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+// -*- mode:C++; tab-width:8; c-basic-offset:2; indent-tabs-mode:t -*-
+// vim: ts=8 sw=2 smarttab
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: J. Eric Ivancich <ivancich@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version
+ * 2.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. See file
+ * COPYING.
+ */
+
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <map>
+#include <deque>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <thread>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <condition_variable>
+
+#include "../support/src/run_every.h"
+#include "dmclock_util.h"
+#include "dmclock_recs.h"
+
+
+namespace crimson {
+ namespace dmclock {
+
+ // OrigTracker is a best-effort implementation of the the original
+ // dmClock calculations of delta and rho. It adheres to an
+ // interface, implemented via a template type, that allows it to
+ // be replaced with an alternative. The interface consists of the
+ // static create, prepare_req, resp_update, and get_last_delta
+ // functions.
+ class OrigTracker {
+ Counter delta_prev_req;
+ Counter rho_prev_req;
+ uint32_t my_delta;
+ uint32_t my_rho;
+
+ public:
+
+ OrigTracker(Counter global_delta,
+ Counter global_rho) :
+ delta_prev_req(global_delta),
+ rho_prev_req(global_rho),
+ my_delta(0),
+ my_rho(0)
+ { /* empty */ }
+
+ static inline OrigTracker create(Counter the_delta, Counter the_rho) {
+ return OrigTracker(the_delta, the_rho);
+ }
+
+ inline ReqParams prepare_req(Counter& the_delta, Counter& the_rho) {
+ Counter delta_out = the_delta - delta_prev_req - my_delta;
+ Counter rho_out = the_rho - rho_prev_req - my_rho;
+ delta_prev_req = the_delta;
+ rho_prev_req = the_rho;
+ my_delta = 0;
+ my_rho = 0;
+ return ReqParams(uint32_t(delta_out), uint32_t(rho_out));
+ }
+
+ inline void resp_update(PhaseType phase,
+ Counter& the_delta,
+ Counter& the_rho,
+ Cost cost) {
+ the_delta += cost;
+ my_delta += cost;
+ if (phase == PhaseType::reservation) {
+ the_rho += cost;
+ my_rho += cost;
+ }
+ }
+
+ inline Counter get_last_delta() const {
+ return delta_prev_req;
+ }
+ }; // struct OrigTracker
+
+
+ // BorrowingTracker always returns a positive delta and rho. If
+ // not enough responses have come in to allow that, we will borrow
+ // a future response and repay it later.
+ class BorrowingTracker {
+ Counter delta_prev_req;
+ Counter rho_prev_req;
+ Counter delta_borrow;
+ Counter rho_borrow;
+
+ public:
+
+ BorrowingTracker(Counter global_delta, Counter global_rho) :
+ delta_prev_req(global_delta),
+ rho_prev_req(global_rho),
+ delta_borrow(0),
+ rho_borrow(0)
+ { /* empty */ }
+
+ static inline BorrowingTracker create(Counter the_delta,
+ Counter the_rho) {
+ return BorrowingTracker(the_delta, the_rho);
+ }
+
+ inline Counter calc_with_borrow(const Counter& global,
+ const Counter& previous,
+ Counter& borrow) {
+ Counter result = global - previous;
+ if (0 == result) {
+ // if no replies have come in, borrow one from the future
+ ++borrow;
+ return 1;
+ } else if (result > borrow) {
+ // if we can give back all of what we borrowed, do so
+ result -= borrow;
+ borrow = 0;
+ return result;
+ } else {
+ // can only return part of what was borrowed in order to
+ // return positive
+ borrow = borrow - result + 1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ inline ReqParams prepare_req(Counter& the_delta, Counter& the_rho) {
+ Counter delta_out =
+ calc_with_borrow(the_delta, delta_prev_req, delta_borrow);
+ Counter rho_out =
+ calc_with_borrow(the_rho, rho_prev_req, rho_borrow);
+ delta_prev_req = the_delta;
+ rho_prev_req = the_rho;
+ return ReqParams(uint32_t(delta_out), uint32_t(rho_out));
+ }
+
+ inline void resp_update(PhaseType phase,
+ Counter& the_delta,
+ Counter& the_rho,
+ Counter cost) {
+ the_delta += cost;
+ if (phase == PhaseType::reservation) {
+ the_rho += cost;
+ }
+ }
+
+ inline Counter get_last_delta() const {
+ return delta_prev_req;
+ }
+ }; // struct BorrowingTracker
+
+
+ /*
+ * S is server identifier type
+ *
+ * T is the server info class that adheres to ServerTrackerIfc
+ * interface
+ */
+ template<typename S, typename T = OrigTracker>
+ class ServiceTracker {
+ // we don't want to include gtest.h just for FRIEND_TEST
+ friend class dmclock_client_server_erase_Test;
+
+ using TimePoint = decltype(std::chrono::steady_clock::now());
+ using Duration = std::chrono::milliseconds;
+ using MarkPoint = std::pair<TimePoint,Counter>;
+
+ Counter delta_counter; // # reqs completed
+ Counter rho_counter; // # reqs completed via reservation
+ std::map<S,T> server_map;
+ mutable std::mutex data_mtx; // protects Counters and map
+
+ using DataGuard = std::lock_guard<decltype(data_mtx)>;
+
+ // clean config
+
+ std::deque<MarkPoint> clean_mark_points;
+ Duration clean_age; // age at which server tracker cleaned
+
+ // NB: All threads declared at end, so they're destructed firs!
+
+ std::unique_ptr<RunEvery> cleaning_job;
+
+
+ public:
+
+ // we have to start the counters at 1, as 0 is used in the
+ // cleaning process
+ template<typename Rep, typename Per>
+ ServiceTracker(std::chrono::duration<Rep,Per> _clean_every,
+ std::chrono::duration<Rep,Per> _clean_age) :
+ delta_counter(1),
+ rho_counter(1),
+ clean_age(std::chrono::duration_cast<Duration>(_clean_age))
+ {
+ cleaning_job =
+ std::unique_ptr<RunEvery>(
+ new RunEvery(_clean_every,
+ std::bind(&ServiceTracker::do_clean, this)));
+ }
+
+
+ // the reason we're overloading the constructor rather than
+ // using default values for the arguments is so that callers
+ // have to either use all defaults or specify all timings; with
+ // default arguments they could specify some without others
+ ServiceTracker() :
+ ServiceTracker(std::chrono::minutes(5), std::chrono::minutes(10))
+ {
+ // empty
+ }
+
+
+ /*
+ * Incorporates the response data received into the counters.
+ */
+ void track_resp(const S& server_id,
+ const PhaseType& phase,
+ Counter request_cost = 1u) {
+ DataGuard g(data_mtx);
+
+ auto it = server_map.find(server_id);
+ if (server_map.end() == it) {
+ // this code can only run if a request did not precede the
+ // response or if the record was cleaned up b/w when
+ // the request was made and now
+ auto i = server_map.emplace(server_id,
+ T::create(delta_counter, rho_counter));
+ it = i.first;
+ }
+ it->second.resp_update(phase, delta_counter, rho_counter, request_cost);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Returns the ReqParams for the given server.
+ */
+ ReqParams get_req_params(const S& server) {
+ DataGuard g(data_mtx);
+ auto it = server_map.find(server);
+ if (server_map.end() == it) {
+ server_map.emplace(server,
+ T::create(delta_counter, rho_counter));
+ return ReqParams(1, 1);
+ } else {
+ return it->second.prepare_req(delta_counter, rho_counter);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private:
+
+ /*
+ * This is being called regularly by RunEvery. Every time it's
+ * called it notes the time and delta counter (mark point) in a
+ * deque. It also looks at the deque to find the most recent
+ * mark point that is older than clean_age. It then walks the
+ * map and delete all server entries that were last used before
+ * that mark point.
+ */
+ void do_clean() {
+ TimePoint now = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
+ DataGuard g(data_mtx);
+ clean_mark_points.emplace_back(MarkPoint(now, delta_counter));
+
+ Counter earliest = 0;
+ auto point = clean_mark_points.front();
+ while (point.first <= now - clean_age) {
+ earliest = point.second;
+ clean_mark_points.pop_front();
+ point = clean_mark_points.front();
+ }
+
+ if (earliest > 0) {
+ for (auto i = server_map.begin();
+ i != server_map.end();
+ /* empty */) {
+ auto i2 = i++;
+ if (i2->second.get_last_delta() <= earliest) {
+ server_map.erase(i2);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } // do_clean
+ }; // class ServiceTracker
+ }
+}