diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/fmt/include/fmt')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/fmt/include/fmt/chrono.h | 1122 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/fmt/include/fmt/color.h | 566 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/fmt/include/fmt/compile.h | 595 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/fmt/include/fmt/core.h | 1868 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/fmt/include/fmt/format-inl.h | 1408 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/fmt/include/fmt/format.h | 3611 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/fmt/include/fmt/locale.h | 78 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/fmt/include/fmt/os.h | 392 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/fmt/include/fmt/ostream.h | 167 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/fmt/include/fmt/posix.h | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/fmt/include/fmt/printf.h | 752 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/fmt/include/fmt/ranges.h | 386 |
12 files changed, 10947 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/fmt/include/fmt/chrono.h b/src/fmt/include/fmt/chrono.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..79a119e6c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/fmt/include/fmt/chrono.h @@ -0,0 +1,1122 @@ +// Formatting library for C++ - chrono support +// +// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich +// All rights reserved. +// +// For the license information refer to format.h. + +#ifndef FMT_CHRONO_H_ +#define FMT_CHRONO_H_ + +#include <chrono> +#include <ctime> +#include <locale> +#include <sstream> + +#include "format.h" +#include "locale.h" + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE + +// Enable safe chrono durations, unless explicitly disabled. +#ifndef FMT_SAFE_DURATION_CAST +# define FMT_SAFE_DURATION_CAST 1 +#endif +#if FMT_SAFE_DURATION_CAST + +// For conversion between std::chrono::durations without undefined +// behaviour or erroneous results. +// This is a stripped down version of duration_cast, for inclusion in fmt. +// See https://github.com/pauldreik/safe_duration_cast +// +// Copyright Paul Dreik 2019 +namespace safe_duration_cast { + +template <typename To, typename From, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_same<From, To>::value && + std::numeric_limits<From>::is_signed == + std::numeric_limits<To>::is_signed)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR To lossless_integral_conversion(const From from, int& ec) { + ec = 0; + using F = std::numeric_limits<From>; + using T = std::numeric_limits<To>; + static_assert(F::is_integer, "From must be integral"); + static_assert(T::is_integer, "To must be integral"); + + // A and B are both signed, or both unsigned. + if (F::digits <= T::digits) { + // From fits in To without any problem. + } else { + // From does not always fit in To, resort to a dynamic check. + if (from < (T::min)() || from > (T::max)()) { + // outside range. + ec = 1; + return {}; + } + } + return static_cast<To>(from); +} + +/** + * converts From to To, without loss. If the dynamic value of from + * can't be converted to To without loss, ec is set. + */ +template <typename To, typename From, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_same<From, To>::value && + std::numeric_limits<From>::is_signed != + std::numeric_limits<To>::is_signed)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR To lossless_integral_conversion(const From from, int& ec) { + ec = 0; + using F = std::numeric_limits<From>; + using T = std::numeric_limits<To>; + static_assert(F::is_integer, "From must be integral"); + static_assert(T::is_integer, "To must be integral"); + + if (F::is_signed && !T::is_signed) { + // From may be negative, not allowed! + if (fmt::detail::is_negative(from)) { + ec = 1; + return {}; + } + + // From is positive. Can it always fit in To? + if (F::digits <= T::digits) { + // yes, From always fits in To. + } else { + // from may not fit in To, we have to do a dynamic check + if (from > static_cast<From>((T::max)())) { + ec = 1; + return {}; + } + } + } + + if (!F::is_signed && T::is_signed) { + // can from be held in To? + if (F::digits < T::digits) { + // yes, From always fits in To. + } else { + // from may not fit in To, we have to do a dynamic check + if (from > static_cast<From>((T::max)())) { + // outside range. + ec = 1; + return {}; + } + } + } + + // reaching here means all is ok for lossless conversion. + return static_cast<To>(from); + +} // function + +template <typename To, typename From, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_same<From, To>::value)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR To lossless_integral_conversion(const From from, int& ec) { + ec = 0; + return from; +} // function + +// clang-format off +/** + * converts From to To if possible, otherwise ec is set. + * + * input | output + * ---------------------------------|--------------- + * NaN | NaN + * Inf | Inf + * normal, fits in output | converted (possibly lossy) + * normal, does not fit in output | ec is set + * subnormal | best effort + * -Inf | -Inf + */ +// clang-format on +template <typename To, typename From, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_same<From, To>::value)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR To safe_float_conversion(const From from, int& ec) { + ec = 0; + using T = std::numeric_limits<To>; + static_assert(std::is_floating_point<From>::value, "From must be floating"); + static_assert(std::is_floating_point<To>::value, "To must be floating"); + + // catch the only happy case + if (std::isfinite(from)) { + if (from >= T::lowest() && from <= (T::max)()) { + return static_cast<To>(from); + } + // not within range. + ec = 1; + return {}; + } + + // nan and inf will be preserved + return static_cast<To>(from); +} // function + +template <typename To, typename From, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_same<From, To>::value)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR To safe_float_conversion(const From from, int& ec) { + ec = 0; + static_assert(std::is_floating_point<From>::value, "From must be floating"); + return from; +} + +/** + * safe duration cast between integral durations + */ +template <typename To, typename FromRep, typename FromPeriod, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<FromRep>::value), + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<typename To::rep>::value)> +To safe_duration_cast(std::chrono::duration<FromRep, FromPeriod> from, + int& ec) { + using From = std::chrono::duration<FromRep, FromPeriod>; + ec = 0; + // the basic idea is that we need to convert from count() in the from type + // to count() in the To type, by multiplying it with this: + struct Factor + : std::ratio_divide<typename From::period, typename To::period> {}; + + static_assert(Factor::num > 0, "num must be positive"); + static_assert(Factor::den > 0, "den must be positive"); + + // the conversion is like this: multiply from.count() with Factor::num + // /Factor::den and convert it to To::rep, all this without + // overflow/underflow. let's start by finding a suitable type that can hold + // both To, From and Factor::num + using IntermediateRep = + typename std::common_type<typename From::rep, typename To::rep, + decltype(Factor::num)>::type; + + // safe conversion to IntermediateRep + IntermediateRep count = + lossless_integral_conversion<IntermediateRep>(from.count(), ec); + if (ec) { + return {}; + } + // multiply with Factor::num without overflow or underflow + if (Factor::num != 1) { + const auto max1 = detail::max_value<IntermediateRep>() / Factor::num; + if (count > max1) { + ec = 1; + return {}; + } + const auto min1 = (std::numeric_limits<IntermediateRep>::min)() / Factor::num; + if (count < min1) { + ec = 1; + return {}; + } + count *= Factor::num; + } + + // this can't go wrong, right? den>0 is checked earlier. + if (Factor::den != 1) { + count /= Factor::den; + } + // convert to the to type, safely + using ToRep = typename To::rep; + const ToRep tocount = lossless_integral_conversion<ToRep>(count, ec); + if (ec) { + return {}; + } + return To{tocount}; +} + +/** + * safe duration_cast between floating point durations + */ +template <typename To, typename FromRep, typename FromPeriod, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_floating_point<FromRep>::value), + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_floating_point<typename To::rep>::value)> +To safe_duration_cast(std::chrono::duration<FromRep, FromPeriod> from, + int& ec) { + using From = std::chrono::duration<FromRep, FromPeriod>; + ec = 0; + if (std::isnan(from.count())) { + // nan in, gives nan out. easy. + return To{std::numeric_limits<typename To::rep>::quiet_NaN()}; + } + // maybe we should also check if from is denormal, and decide what to do about + // it. + + // +-inf should be preserved. + if (std::isinf(from.count())) { + return To{from.count()}; + } + + // the basic idea is that we need to convert from count() in the from type + // to count() in the To type, by multiplying it with this: + struct Factor + : std::ratio_divide<typename From::period, typename To::period> {}; + + static_assert(Factor::num > 0, "num must be positive"); + static_assert(Factor::den > 0, "den must be positive"); + + // the conversion is like this: multiply from.count() with Factor::num + // /Factor::den and convert it to To::rep, all this without + // overflow/underflow. let's start by finding a suitable type that can hold + // both To, From and Factor::num + using IntermediateRep = + typename std::common_type<typename From::rep, typename To::rep, + decltype(Factor::num)>::type; + + // force conversion of From::rep -> IntermediateRep to be safe, + // even if it will never happen be narrowing in this context. + IntermediateRep count = + safe_float_conversion<IntermediateRep>(from.count(), ec); + if (ec) { + return {}; + } + + // multiply with Factor::num without overflow or underflow + if (Factor::num != 1) { + constexpr auto max1 = detail::max_value<IntermediateRep>() / + static_cast<IntermediateRep>(Factor::num); + if (count > max1) { + ec = 1; + return {}; + } + constexpr auto min1 = std::numeric_limits<IntermediateRep>::lowest() / + static_cast<IntermediateRep>(Factor::num); + if (count < min1) { + ec = 1; + return {}; + } + count *= static_cast<IntermediateRep>(Factor::num); + } + + // this can't go wrong, right? den>0 is checked earlier. + if (Factor::den != 1) { + using common_t = typename std::common_type<IntermediateRep, intmax_t>::type; + count /= static_cast<common_t>(Factor::den); + } + + // convert to the to type, safely + using ToRep = typename To::rep; + + const ToRep tocount = safe_float_conversion<ToRep>(count, ec); + if (ec) { + return {}; + } + return To{tocount}; +} +} // namespace safe_duration_cast +#endif + +// Prevents expansion of a preceding token as a function-style macro. +// Usage: f FMT_NOMACRO() +#define FMT_NOMACRO + +namespace detail { +inline null<> localtime_r FMT_NOMACRO(...) { return null<>(); } +inline null<> localtime_s(...) { return null<>(); } +inline null<> gmtime_r(...) { return null<>(); } +inline null<> gmtime_s(...) { return null<>(); } +} // namespace detail + +// Thread-safe replacement for std::localtime +inline std::tm localtime(std::time_t time) { + struct dispatcher { + std::time_t time_; + std::tm tm_; + + dispatcher(std::time_t t) : time_(t) {} + + bool run() { + using namespace fmt::detail; + return handle(localtime_r(&time_, &tm_)); + } + + bool handle(std::tm* tm) { return tm != nullptr; } + + bool handle(detail::null<>) { + using namespace fmt::detail; + return fallback(localtime_s(&tm_, &time_)); + } + + bool fallback(int res) { return res == 0; } + +#if !FMT_MSC_VER + bool fallback(detail::null<>) { + using namespace fmt::detail; + std::tm* tm = std::localtime(&time_); + if (tm) tm_ = *tm; + return tm != nullptr; + } +#endif + }; + dispatcher lt(time); + // Too big time values may be unsupported. + if (!lt.run()) FMT_THROW(format_error("time_t value out of range")); + return lt.tm_; +} + +// Thread-safe replacement for std::gmtime +inline std::tm gmtime(std::time_t time) { + struct dispatcher { + std::time_t time_; + std::tm tm_; + + dispatcher(std::time_t t) : time_(t) {} + + bool run() { + using namespace fmt::detail; + return handle(gmtime_r(&time_, &tm_)); + } + + bool handle(std::tm* tm) { return tm != nullptr; } + + bool handle(detail::null<>) { + using namespace fmt::detail; + return fallback(gmtime_s(&tm_, &time_)); + } + + bool fallback(int res) { return res == 0; } + +#if !FMT_MSC_VER + bool fallback(detail::null<>) { + std::tm* tm = std::gmtime(&time_); + if (tm) tm_ = *tm; + return tm != nullptr; + } +#endif + }; + dispatcher gt(time); + // Too big time values may be unsupported. + if (!gt.run()) FMT_THROW(format_error("time_t value out of range")); + return gt.tm_; +} + +namespace detail { +inline size_t strftime(char* str, size_t count, const char* format, + const std::tm* time) { + return std::strftime(str, count, format, time); +} + +inline size_t strftime(wchar_t* str, size_t count, const wchar_t* format, + const std::tm* time) { + return std::wcsftime(str, count, format, time); +} +} // namespace detail + +template <typename Char> struct formatter<std::tm, Char> { + template <typename ParseContext> + auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + auto it = ctx.begin(); + if (it != ctx.end() && *it == ':') ++it; + auto end = it; + while (end != ctx.end() && *end != '}') ++end; + tm_format.reserve(detail::to_unsigned(end - it + 1)); + tm_format.append(it, end); + tm_format.push_back('\0'); + return end; + } + + template <typename FormatContext> + auto format(const std::tm& tm, FormatContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) { + basic_memory_buffer<Char> buf; + size_t start = buf.size(); + for (;;) { + size_t size = buf.capacity() - start; + size_t count = detail::strftime(&buf[start], size, &tm_format[0], &tm); + if (count != 0) { + buf.resize(start + count); + break; + } + if (size >= tm_format.size() * 256) { + // If the buffer is 256 times larger than the format string, assume + // that `strftime` gives an empty result. There doesn't seem to be a + // better way to distinguish the two cases: + // https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/issues/367 + break; + } + const size_t MIN_GROWTH = 10; + buf.reserve(buf.capacity() + (size > MIN_GROWTH ? size : MIN_GROWTH)); + } + return std::copy(buf.begin(), buf.end(), ctx.out()); + } + + basic_memory_buffer<Char> tm_format; +}; + +namespace detail { +template <typename Period> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units() { + return nullptr; +} +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::atto>() { return "as"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::femto>() { return "fs"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::pico>() { return "ps"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::nano>() { return "ns"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::micro>() { return "µs"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::milli>() { return "ms"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::centi>() { return "cs"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::deci>() { return "ds"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::ratio<1>>() { return "s"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::deca>() { return "das"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::hecto>() { return "hs"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::kilo>() { return "ks"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::mega>() { return "Ms"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::giga>() { return "Gs"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::tera>() { return "Ts"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::peta>() { return "Ps"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::exa>() { return "Es"; } +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::ratio<60>>() { + return "m"; +} +template <> FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* get_units<std::ratio<3600>>() { + return "h"; +} + +enum class numeric_system { + standard, + // Alternative numeric system, e.g. 十二 instead of 12 in ja_JP locale. + alternative +}; + +// Parses a put_time-like format string and invokes handler actions. +template <typename Char, typename Handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* parse_chrono_format(const Char* begin, + const Char* end, + Handler&& handler) { + auto ptr = begin; + while (ptr != end) { + auto c = *ptr; + if (c == '}') break; + if (c != '%') { + ++ptr; + continue; + } + if (begin != ptr) handler.on_text(begin, ptr); + ++ptr; // consume '%' + if (ptr == end) FMT_THROW(format_error("invalid format")); + c = *ptr++; + switch (c) { + case '%': + handler.on_text(ptr - 1, ptr); + break; + case 'n': { + const Char newline[] = {'\n'}; + handler.on_text(newline, newline + 1); + break; + } + case 't': { + const Char tab[] = {'\t'}; + handler.on_text(tab, tab + 1); + break; + } + // Day of the week: + case 'a': + handler.on_abbr_weekday(); + break; + case 'A': + handler.on_full_weekday(); + break; + case 'w': + handler.on_dec0_weekday(numeric_system::standard); + break; + case 'u': + handler.on_dec1_weekday(numeric_system::standard); + break; + // Month: + case 'b': + handler.on_abbr_month(); + break; + case 'B': + handler.on_full_month(); + break; + // Hour, minute, second: + case 'H': + handler.on_24_hour(numeric_system::standard); + break; + case 'I': + handler.on_12_hour(numeric_system::standard); + break; + case 'M': + handler.on_minute(numeric_system::standard); + break; + case 'S': + handler.on_second(numeric_system::standard); + break; + // Other: + case 'c': + handler.on_datetime(numeric_system::standard); + break; + case 'x': + handler.on_loc_date(numeric_system::standard); + break; + case 'X': + handler.on_loc_time(numeric_system::standard); + break; + case 'D': + handler.on_us_date(); + break; + case 'F': + handler.on_iso_date(); + break; + case 'r': + handler.on_12_hour_time(); + break; + case 'R': + handler.on_24_hour_time(); + break; + case 'T': + handler.on_iso_time(); + break; + case 'p': + handler.on_am_pm(); + break; + case 'Q': + handler.on_duration_value(); + break; + case 'q': + handler.on_duration_unit(); + break; + case 'z': + handler.on_utc_offset(); + break; + case 'Z': + handler.on_tz_name(); + break; + // Alternative representation: + case 'E': { + if (ptr == end) FMT_THROW(format_error("invalid format")); + c = *ptr++; + switch (c) { + case 'c': + handler.on_datetime(numeric_system::alternative); + break; + case 'x': + handler.on_loc_date(numeric_system::alternative); + break; + case 'X': + handler.on_loc_time(numeric_system::alternative); + break; + default: + FMT_THROW(format_error("invalid format")); + } + break; + } + case 'O': + if (ptr == end) FMT_THROW(format_error("invalid format")); + c = *ptr++; + switch (c) { + case 'w': + handler.on_dec0_weekday(numeric_system::alternative); + break; + case 'u': + handler.on_dec1_weekday(numeric_system::alternative); + break; + case 'H': + handler.on_24_hour(numeric_system::alternative); + break; + case 'I': + handler.on_12_hour(numeric_system::alternative); + break; + case 'M': + handler.on_minute(numeric_system::alternative); + break; + case 'S': + handler.on_second(numeric_system::alternative); + break; + default: + FMT_THROW(format_error("invalid format")); + } + break; + default: + FMT_THROW(format_error("invalid format")); + } + begin = ptr; + } + if (begin != ptr) handler.on_text(begin, ptr); + return ptr; +} + +struct chrono_format_checker { + FMT_NORETURN void report_no_date() { FMT_THROW(format_error("no date")); } + + template <typename Char> void on_text(const Char*, const Char*) {} + FMT_NORETURN void on_abbr_weekday() { report_no_date(); } + FMT_NORETURN void on_full_weekday() { report_no_date(); } + FMT_NORETURN void on_dec0_weekday(numeric_system) { report_no_date(); } + FMT_NORETURN void on_dec1_weekday(numeric_system) { report_no_date(); } + FMT_NORETURN void on_abbr_month() { report_no_date(); } + FMT_NORETURN void on_full_month() { report_no_date(); } + void on_24_hour(numeric_system) {} + void on_12_hour(numeric_system) {} + void on_minute(numeric_system) {} + void on_second(numeric_system) {} + FMT_NORETURN void on_datetime(numeric_system) { report_no_date(); } + FMT_NORETURN void on_loc_date(numeric_system) { report_no_date(); } + FMT_NORETURN void on_loc_time(numeric_system) { report_no_date(); } + FMT_NORETURN void on_us_date() { report_no_date(); } + FMT_NORETURN void on_iso_date() { report_no_date(); } + void on_12_hour_time() {} + void on_24_hour_time() {} + void on_iso_time() {} + void on_am_pm() {} + void on_duration_value() {} + void on_duration_unit() {} + FMT_NORETURN void on_utc_offset() { report_no_date(); } + FMT_NORETURN void on_tz_name() { report_no_date(); } +}; + +template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<T>::value)> +inline bool isnan(T) { + return false; +} +template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_floating_point<T>::value)> +inline bool isnan(T value) { + return std::isnan(value); +} + +template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<T>::value)> +inline bool isfinite(T) { + return true; +} +template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_floating_point<T>::value)> +inline bool isfinite(T value) { + return std::isfinite(value); +} + +// Converts value to int and checks that it's in the range [0, upper). +template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<T>::value)> +inline int to_nonnegative_int(T value, int upper) { + FMT_ASSERT(value >= 0 && value <= upper, "invalid value"); + (void)upper; + return static_cast<int>(value); +} +template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_integral<T>::value)> +inline int to_nonnegative_int(T value, int upper) { + FMT_ASSERT( + std::isnan(value) || (value >= 0 && value <= static_cast<T>(upper)), + "invalid value"); + (void)upper; + return static_cast<int>(value); +} + +template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<T>::value)> +inline T mod(T x, int y) { + return x % static_cast<T>(y); +} +template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_floating_point<T>::value)> +inline T mod(T x, int y) { + return std::fmod(x, static_cast<T>(y)); +} + +// If T is an integral type, maps T to its unsigned counterpart, otherwise +// leaves it unchanged (unlike std::make_unsigned). +template <typename T, bool INTEGRAL = std::is_integral<T>::value> +struct make_unsigned_or_unchanged { + using type = T; +}; + +template <typename T> struct make_unsigned_or_unchanged<T, true> { + using type = typename std::make_unsigned<T>::type; +}; + +#if FMT_SAFE_DURATION_CAST +// throwing version of safe_duration_cast +template <typename To, typename FromRep, typename FromPeriod> +To fmt_safe_duration_cast(std::chrono::duration<FromRep, FromPeriod> from) { + int ec; + To to = safe_duration_cast::safe_duration_cast<To>(from, ec); + if (ec) FMT_THROW(format_error("cannot format duration")); + return to; +} +#endif + +template <typename Rep, typename Period, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<Rep>::value)> +inline std::chrono::duration<Rep, std::milli> get_milliseconds( + std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period> d) { + // this may overflow and/or the result may not fit in the + // target type. +#if FMT_SAFE_DURATION_CAST + using CommonSecondsType = + typename std::common_type<decltype(d), std::chrono::seconds>::type; + const auto d_as_common = fmt_safe_duration_cast<CommonSecondsType>(d); + const auto d_as_whole_seconds = + fmt_safe_duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(d_as_common); + // this conversion should be nonproblematic + const auto diff = d_as_common - d_as_whole_seconds; + const auto ms = + fmt_safe_duration_cast<std::chrono::duration<Rep, std::milli>>(diff); + return ms; +#else + auto s = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(d); + return std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(d - s); +#endif +} + +template <typename Rep, typename Period, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_floating_point<Rep>::value)> +inline std::chrono::duration<Rep, std::milli> get_milliseconds( + std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period> d) { + using common_type = typename std::common_type<Rep, std::intmax_t>::type; + auto ms = mod(d.count() * static_cast<common_type>(Period::num) / + static_cast<common_type>(Period::den) * 1000, + 1000); + return std::chrono::duration<Rep, std::milli>(static_cast<Rep>(ms)); +} + +template <typename Char, typename Rep, typename OutputIt> +OutputIt format_duration_value(OutputIt out, Rep val, int precision) { + const Char pr_f[] = {'{', ':', '.', '{', '}', 'f', '}', 0}; + if (precision >= 0) return format_to(out, pr_f, val, precision); + const Char fp_f[] = {'{', ':', 'g', '}', 0}; + const Char format[] = {'{', '}', 0}; + return format_to(out, std::is_floating_point<Rep>::value ? fp_f : format, + val); +} +template <typename Char, typename OutputIt> +OutputIt copy_unit(string_view unit, OutputIt out, Char) { + return std::copy(unit.begin(), unit.end(), out); +} + +template <typename OutputIt> +OutputIt copy_unit(string_view unit, OutputIt out, wchar_t) { + // This works when wchar_t is UTF-32 because units only contain characters + // that have the same representation in UTF-16 and UTF-32. + utf8_to_utf16 u(unit); + return std::copy(u.c_str(), u.c_str() + u.size(), out); +} + +template <typename Char, typename Period, typename OutputIt> +OutputIt format_duration_unit(OutputIt out) { + if (const char* unit = get_units<Period>()) + return copy_unit(string_view(unit), out, Char()); + const Char num_f[] = {'[', '{', '}', ']', 's', 0}; + if (Period::den == 1) return format_to(out, num_f, Period::num); + const Char num_def_f[] = {'[', '{', '}', '/', '{', '}', ']', 's', 0}; + return format_to(out, num_def_f, Period::num, Period::den); +} + +template <typename FormatContext, typename OutputIt, typename Rep, + typename Period> +struct chrono_formatter { + FormatContext& context; + OutputIt out; + int precision; + // rep is unsigned to avoid overflow. + using rep = + conditional_t<std::is_integral<Rep>::value && sizeof(Rep) < sizeof(int), + unsigned, typename make_unsigned_or_unchanged<Rep>::type>; + rep val; + using seconds = std::chrono::duration<rep>; + seconds s; + using milliseconds = std::chrono::duration<rep, std::milli>; + bool negative; + + using char_type = typename FormatContext::char_type; + + explicit chrono_formatter(FormatContext& ctx, OutputIt o, + std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period> d) + : context(ctx), + out(o), + val(static_cast<rep>(d.count())), + negative(false) { + if (d.count() < 0) { + val = 0 - val; + negative = true; + } + + // this may overflow and/or the result may not fit in the + // target type. +#if FMT_SAFE_DURATION_CAST + // might need checked conversion (rep!=Rep) + auto tmpval = std::chrono::duration<rep, Period>(val); + s = fmt_safe_duration_cast<seconds>(tmpval); +#else + s = std::chrono::duration_cast<seconds>( + std::chrono::duration<rep, Period>(val)); +#endif + } + + // returns true if nan or inf, writes to out. + bool handle_nan_inf() { + if (isfinite(val)) { + return false; + } + if (isnan(val)) { + write_nan(); + return true; + } + // must be +-inf + if (val > 0) { + write_pinf(); + } else { + write_ninf(); + } + return true; + } + + Rep hour() const { return static_cast<Rep>(mod((s.count() / 3600), 24)); } + + Rep hour12() const { + Rep hour = static_cast<Rep>(mod((s.count() / 3600), 12)); + return hour <= 0 ? 12 : hour; + } + + Rep minute() const { return static_cast<Rep>(mod((s.count() / 60), 60)); } + Rep second() const { return static_cast<Rep>(mod(s.count(), 60)); } + + std::tm time() const { + auto time = std::tm(); + time.tm_hour = to_nonnegative_int(hour(), 24); + time.tm_min = to_nonnegative_int(minute(), 60); + time.tm_sec = to_nonnegative_int(second(), 60); + return time; + } + + void write_sign() { + if (negative) { + *out++ = '-'; + negative = false; + } + } + + void write(Rep value, int width) { + write_sign(); + if (isnan(value)) return write_nan(); + uint32_or_64_or_128_t<int> n = + to_unsigned(to_nonnegative_int(value, max_value<int>())); + int num_digits = detail::count_digits(n); + if (width > num_digits) out = std::fill_n(out, width - num_digits, '0'); + out = format_decimal<char_type>(out, n, num_digits); + } + + void write_nan() { std::copy_n("nan", 3, out); } + void write_pinf() { std::copy_n("inf", 3, out); } + void write_ninf() { std::copy_n("-inf", 4, out); } + + void format_localized(const tm& time, char format, char modifier = 0) { + if (isnan(val)) return write_nan(); + auto locale = context.locale().template get<std::locale>(); + auto& facet = std::use_facet<std::time_put<char_type>>(locale); + std::basic_ostringstream<char_type> os; + os.imbue(locale); + facet.put(os, os, ' ', &time, format, modifier); + auto str = os.str(); + std::copy(str.begin(), str.end(), out); + } + + void on_text(const char_type* begin, const char_type* end) { + std::copy(begin, end, out); + } + + // These are not implemented because durations don't have date information. + void on_abbr_weekday() {} + void on_full_weekday() {} + void on_dec0_weekday(numeric_system) {} + void on_dec1_weekday(numeric_system) {} + void on_abbr_month() {} + void on_full_month() {} + void on_datetime(numeric_system) {} + void on_loc_date(numeric_system) {} + void on_loc_time(numeric_system) {} + void on_us_date() {} + void on_iso_date() {} + void on_utc_offset() {} + void on_tz_name() {} + + void on_24_hour(numeric_system ns) { + if (handle_nan_inf()) return; + + if (ns == numeric_system::standard) return write(hour(), 2); + auto time = tm(); + time.tm_hour = to_nonnegative_int(hour(), 24); + format_localized(time, 'H', 'O'); + } + + void on_12_hour(numeric_system ns) { + if (handle_nan_inf()) return; + + if (ns == numeric_system::standard) return write(hour12(), 2); + auto time = tm(); + time.tm_hour = to_nonnegative_int(hour12(), 12); + format_localized(time, 'I', 'O'); + } + + void on_minute(numeric_system ns) { + if (handle_nan_inf()) return; + + if (ns == numeric_system::standard) return write(minute(), 2); + auto time = tm(); + time.tm_min = to_nonnegative_int(minute(), 60); + format_localized(time, 'M', 'O'); + } + + void on_second(numeric_system ns) { + if (handle_nan_inf()) return; + + if (ns == numeric_system::standard) { + write(second(), 2); +#if FMT_SAFE_DURATION_CAST + // convert rep->Rep + using duration_rep = std::chrono::duration<rep, Period>; + using duration_Rep = std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>; + auto tmpval = fmt_safe_duration_cast<duration_Rep>(duration_rep{val}); +#else + auto tmpval = std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>(val); +#endif + auto ms = get_milliseconds(tmpval); + if (ms != std::chrono::milliseconds(0)) { + *out++ = '.'; + write(ms.count(), 3); + } + return; + } + auto time = tm(); + time.tm_sec = to_nonnegative_int(second(), 60); + format_localized(time, 'S', 'O'); + } + + void on_12_hour_time() { + if (handle_nan_inf()) return; + format_localized(time(), 'r'); + } + + void on_24_hour_time() { + if (handle_nan_inf()) { + *out++ = ':'; + handle_nan_inf(); + return; + } + + write(hour(), 2); + *out++ = ':'; + write(minute(), 2); + } + + void on_iso_time() { + on_24_hour_time(); + *out++ = ':'; + if (handle_nan_inf()) return; + write(second(), 2); + } + + void on_am_pm() { + if (handle_nan_inf()) return; + format_localized(time(), 'p'); + } + + void on_duration_value() { + if (handle_nan_inf()) return; + write_sign(); + out = format_duration_value<char_type>(out, val, precision); + } + + void on_duration_unit() { + out = format_duration_unit<char_type, Period>(out); + } +}; +} // namespace detail + +template <typename Rep, typename Period, typename Char> +struct formatter<std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>, Char> { + private: + basic_format_specs<Char> specs; + int precision; + using arg_ref_type = detail::arg_ref<Char>; + arg_ref_type width_ref; + arg_ref_type precision_ref; + mutable basic_string_view<Char> format_str; + using duration = std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>; + + struct spec_handler { + formatter& f; + basic_format_parse_context<Char>& context; + basic_string_view<Char> format_str; + + template <typename Id> FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref_type make_arg_ref(Id arg_id) { + context.check_arg_id(arg_id); + return arg_ref_type(arg_id); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref_type make_arg_ref(basic_string_view<Char> arg_id) { + context.check_arg_id(arg_id); + return arg_ref_type(arg_id); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref_type make_arg_ref(detail::auto_id) { + return arg_ref_type(context.next_arg_id()); + } + + void on_error(const char* msg) { FMT_THROW(format_error(msg)); } + void on_fill(basic_string_view<Char> fill) { f.specs.fill = fill; } + void on_align(align_t align) { f.specs.align = align; } + void on_width(int width) { f.specs.width = width; } + void on_precision(int _precision) { f.precision = _precision; } + void end_precision() {} + + template <typename Id> void on_dynamic_width(Id arg_id) { + f.width_ref = make_arg_ref(arg_id); + } + + template <typename Id> void on_dynamic_precision(Id arg_id) { + f.precision_ref = make_arg_ref(arg_id); + } + }; + + using iterator = typename basic_format_parse_context<Char>::iterator; + struct parse_range { + iterator begin; + iterator end; + }; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR parse_range do_parse(basic_format_parse_context<Char>& ctx) { + auto begin = ctx.begin(), end = ctx.end(); + if (begin == end || *begin == '}') return {begin, begin}; + spec_handler handler{*this, ctx, format_str}; + begin = detail::parse_align(begin, end, handler); + if (begin == end) return {begin, begin}; + begin = detail::parse_width(begin, end, handler); + if (begin == end) return {begin, begin}; + if (*begin == '.') { + if (std::is_floating_point<Rep>::value) + begin = detail::parse_precision(begin, end, handler); + else + handler.on_error("precision not allowed for this argument type"); + } + end = parse_chrono_format(begin, end, detail::chrono_format_checker()); + return {begin, end}; + } + + public: + formatter() : precision(-1) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(basic_format_parse_context<Char>& ctx) + -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + auto range = do_parse(ctx); + format_str = basic_string_view<Char>( + &*range.begin, detail::to_unsigned(range.end - range.begin)); + return range.end; + } + + template <typename FormatContext> + auto format(const duration& d, FormatContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) { + auto begin = format_str.begin(), end = format_str.end(); + // As a possible future optimization, we could avoid extra copying if width + // is not specified. + basic_memory_buffer<Char> buf; + auto out = std::back_inserter(buf); + detail::handle_dynamic_spec<detail::width_checker>(specs.width, width_ref, + ctx); + detail::handle_dynamic_spec<detail::precision_checker>(precision, + precision_ref, ctx); + if (begin == end || *begin == '}') { + out = detail::format_duration_value<Char>(out, d.count(), precision); + detail::format_duration_unit<Char, Period>(out); + } else { + detail::chrono_formatter<FormatContext, decltype(out), Rep, Period> f( + ctx, out, d); + f.precision = precision; + parse_chrono_format(begin, end, f); + } + return detail::write( + ctx.out(), basic_string_view<Char>(buf.data(), buf.size()), specs); + } +}; + +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +#endif // FMT_CHRONO_H_ diff --git a/src/fmt/include/fmt/color.h b/src/fmt/include/fmt/color.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b65f892af --- /dev/null +++ b/src/fmt/include/fmt/color.h @@ -0,0 +1,566 @@ +// Formatting library for C++ - color support +// +// Copyright (c) 2018 - present, Victor Zverovich and fmt contributors +// All rights reserved. +// +// For the license information refer to format.h. + +#ifndef FMT_COLOR_H_ +#define FMT_COLOR_H_ + +#include "format.h" + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE + +enum class color : uint32_t { + alice_blue = 0xF0F8FF, // rgb(240,248,255) + antique_white = 0xFAEBD7, // rgb(250,235,215) + aqua = 0x00FFFF, // rgb(0,255,255) + aquamarine = 0x7FFFD4, // rgb(127,255,212) + azure = 0xF0FFFF, // rgb(240,255,255) + beige = 0xF5F5DC, // rgb(245,245,220) + bisque = 0xFFE4C4, // rgb(255,228,196) + black = 0x000000, // rgb(0,0,0) + blanched_almond = 0xFFEBCD, // rgb(255,235,205) + blue = 0x0000FF, // rgb(0,0,255) + blue_violet = 0x8A2BE2, // rgb(138,43,226) + brown = 0xA52A2A, // rgb(165,42,42) + burly_wood = 0xDEB887, // rgb(222,184,135) + cadet_blue = 0x5F9EA0, // rgb(95,158,160) + chartreuse = 0x7FFF00, // rgb(127,255,0) + chocolate = 0xD2691E, // rgb(210,105,30) + coral = 0xFF7F50, // rgb(255,127,80) + cornflower_blue = 0x6495ED, // rgb(100,149,237) + cornsilk = 0xFFF8DC, // rgb(255,248,220) + crimson = 0xDC143C, // rgb(220,20,60) + cyan = 0x00FFFF, // rgb(0,255,255) + dark_blue = 0x00008B, // rgb(0,0,139) + dark_cyan = 0x008B8B, // rgb(0,139,139) + dark_golden_rod = 0xB8860B, // rgb(184,134,11) + dark_gray = 0xA9A9A9, // rgb(169,169,169) + dark_green = 0x006400, // rgb(0,100,0) + dark_khaki = 0xBDB76B, // rgb(189,183,107) + dark_magenta = 0x8B008B, // rgb(139,0,139) + dark_olive_green = 0x556B2F, // rgb(85,107,47) + dark_orange = 0xFF8C00, // rgb(255,140,0) + dark_orchid = 0x9932CC, // rgb(153,50,204) + dark_red = 0x8B0000, // rgb(139,0,0) + dark_salmon = 0xE9967A, // rgb(233,150,122) + dark_sea_green = 0x8FBC8F, // rgb(143,188,143) + dark_slate_blue = 0x483D8B, // rgb(72,61,139) + dark_slate_gray = 0x2F4F4F, // rgb(47,79,79) + dark_turquoise = 0x00CED1, // rgb(0,206,209) + dark_violet = 0x9400D3, // rgb(148,0,211) + deep_pink = 0xFF1493, // rgb(255,20,147) + deep_sky_blue = 0x00BFFF, // rgb(0,191,255) + dim_gray = 0x696969, // rgb(105,105,105) + dodger_blue = 0x1E90FF, // rgb(30,144,255) + fire_brick = 0xB22222, // rgb(178,34,34) + floral_white = 0xFFFAF0, // rgb(255,250,240) + forest_green = 0x228B22, // rgb(34,139,34) + fuchsia = 0xFF00FF, // rgb(255,0,255) + gainsboro = 0xDCDCDC, // rgb(220,220,220) + ghost_white = 0xF8F8FF, // rgb(248,248,255) + gold = 0xFFD700, // rgb(255,215,0) + golden_rod = 0xDAA520, // rgb(218,165,32) + gray = 0x808080, // rgb(128,128,128) + green = 0x008000, // rgb(0,128,0) + green_yellow = 0xADFF2F, // rgb(173,255,47) + honey_dew = 0xF0FFF0, // rgb(240,255,240) + hot_pink = 0xFF69B4, // rgb(255,105,180) + indian_red = 0xCD5C5C, // rgb(205,92,92) + indigo = 0x4B0082, // rgb(75,0,130) + ivory = 0xFFFFF0, // rgb(255,255,240) + khaki = 0xF0E68C, // rgb(240,230,140) + lavender = 0xE6E6FA, // rgb(230,230,250) + lavender_blush = 0xFFF0F5, // rgb(255,240,245) + lawn_green = 0x7CFC00, // rgb(124,252,0) + lemon_chiffon = 0xFFFACD, // rgb(255,250,205) + light_blue = 0xADD8E6, // rgb(173,216,230) + light_coral = 0xF08080, // rgb(240,128,128) + light_cyan = 0xE0FFFF, // rgb(224,255,255) + light_golden_rod_yellow = 0xFAFAD2, // rgb(250,250,210) + light_gray = 0xD3D3D3, // rgb(211,211,211) + light_green = 0x90EE90, // rgb(144,238,144) + light_pink = 0xFFB6C1, // rgb(255,182,193) + light_salmon = 0xFFA07A, // rgb(255,160,122) + light_sea_green = 0x20B2AA, // rgb(32,178,170) + light_sky_blue = 0x87CEFA, // rgb(135,206,250) + light_slate_gray = 0x778899, // rgb(119,136,153) + light_steel_blue = 0xB0C4DE, // rgb(176,196,222) + light_yellow = 0xFFFFE0, // rgb(255,255,224) + lime = 0x00FF00, // rgb(0,255,0) + lime_green = 0x32CD32, // rgb(50,205,50) + linen = 0xFAF0E6, // rgb(250,240,230) + magenta = 0xFF00FF, // rgb(255,0,255) + maroon = 0x800000, // rgb(128,0,0) + medium_aquamarine = 0x66CDAA, // rgb(102,205,170) + medium_blue = 0x0000CD, // rgb(0,0,205) + medium_orchid = 0xBA55D3, // rgb(186,85,211) + medium_purple = 0x9370DB, // rgb(147,112,219) + medium_sea_green = 0x3CB371, // rgb(60,179,113) + medium_slate_blue = 0x7B68EE, // rgb(123,104,238) + medium_spring_green = 0x00FA9A, // rgb(0,250,154) + medium_turquoise = 0x48D1CC, // rgb(72,209,204) + medium_violet_red = 0xC71585, // rgb(199,21,133) + midnight_blue = 0x191970, // rgb(25,25,112) + mint_cream = 0xF5FFFA, // rgb(245,255,250) + misty_rose = 0xFFE4E1, // rgb(255,228,225) + moccasin = 0xFFE4B5, // rgb(255,228,181) + navajo_white = 0xFFDEAD, // rgb(255,222,173) + navy = 0x000080, // rgb(0,0,128) + old_lace = 0xFDF5E6, // rgb(253,245,230) + olive = 0x808000, // rgb(128,128,0) + olive_drab = 0x6B8E23, // rgb(107,142,35) + orange = 0xFFA500, // rgb(255,165,0) + orange_red = 0xFF4500, // rgb(255,69,0) + orchid = 0xDA70D6, // rgb(218,112,214) + pale_golden_rod = 0xEEE8AA, // rgb(238,232,170) + pale_green = 0x98FB98, // rgb(152,251,152) + pale_turquoise = 0xAFEEEE, // rgb(175,238,238) + pale_violet_red = 0xDB7093, // rgb(219,112,147) + papaya_whip = 0xFFEFD5, // rgb(255,239,213) + peach_puff = 0xFFDAB9, // rgb(255,218,185) + peru = 0xCD853F, // rgb(205,133,63) + pink = 0xFFC0CB, // rgb(255,192,203) + plum = 0xDDA0DD, // rgb(221,160,221) + powder_blue = 0xB0E0E6, // rgb(176,224,230) + purple = 0x800080, // rgb(128,0,128) + rebecca_purple = 0x663399, // rgb(102,51,153) + red = 0xFF0000, // rgb(255,0,0) + rosy_brown = 0xBC8F8F, // rgb(188,143,143) + royal_blue = 0x4169E1, // rgb(65,105,225) + saddle_brown = 0x8B4513, // rgb(139,69,19) + salmon = 0xFA8072, // rgb(250,128,114) + sandy_brown = 0xF4A460, // rgb(244,164,96) + sea_green = 0x2E8B57, // rgb(46,139,87) + sea_shell = 0xFFF5EE, // rgb(255,245,238) + sienna = 0xA0522D, // rgb(160,82,45) + silver = 0xC0C0C0, // rgb(192,192,192) + sky_blue = 0x87CEEB, // rgb(135,206,235) + slate_blue = 0x6A5ACD, // rgb(106,90,205) + slate_gray = 0x708090, // rgb(112,128,144) + snow = 0xFFFAFA, // rgb(255,250,250) + spring_green = 0x00FF7F, // rgb(0,255,127) + steel_blue = 0x4682B4, // rgb(70,130,180) + tan = 0xD2B48C, // rgb(210,180,140) + teal = 0x008080, // rgb(0,128,128) + thistle = 0xD8BFD8, // rgb(216,191,216) + tomato = 0xFF6347, // rgb(255,99,71) + turquoise = 0x40E0D0, // rgb(64,224,208) + violet = 0xEE82EE, // rgb(238,130,238) + wheat = 0xF5DEB3, // rgb(245,222,179) + white = 0xFFFFFF, // rgb(255,255,255) + white_smoke = 0xF5F5F5, // rgb(245,245,245) + yellow = 0xFFFF00, // rgb(255,255,0) + yellow_green = 0x9ACD32 // rgb(154,205,50) +}; // enum class color + +enum class terminal_color : uint8_t { + black = 30, + red, + green, + yellow, + blue, + magenta, + cyan, + white, + bright_black = 90, + bright_red, + bright_green, + bright_yellow, + bright_blue, + bright_magenta, + bright_cyan, + bright_white +}; + +enum class emphasis : uint8_t { + bold = 1, + italic = 1 << 1, + underline = 1 << 2, + strikethrough = 1 << 3 +}; + +// rgb is a struct for red, green and blue colors. +// Using the name "rgb" makes some editors show the color in a tooltip. +struct rgb { + FMT_CONSTEXPR rgb() : r(0), g(0), b(0) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR rgb(uint8_t r_, uint8_t g_, uint8_t b_) : r(r_), g(g_), b(b_) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR rgb(uint32_t hex) + : r((hex >> 16) & 0xFF), g((hex >> 8) & 0xFF), b(hex & 0xFF) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR rgb(color hex) + : r((uint32_t(hex) >> 16) & 0xFF), + g((uint32_t(hex) >> 8) & 0xFF), + b(uint32_t(hex) & 0xFF) {} + uint8_t r; + uint8_t g; + uint8_t b; +}; + +namespace detail { + +// color is a struct of either a rgb color or a terminal color. +struct color_type { + FMT_CONSTEXPR color_type() FMT_NOEXCEPT : is_rgb(), value{} {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR color_type(color rgb_color) FMT_NOEXCEPT : is_rgb(true), + value{} { + value.rgb_color = static_cast<uint32_t>(rgb_color); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR color_type(rgb rgb_color) FMT_NOEXCEPT : is_rgb(true), value{} { + value.rgb_color = (static_cast<uint32_t>(rgb_color.r) << 16) | + (static_cast<uint32_t>(rgb_color.g) << 8) | rgb_color.b; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR color_type(terminal_color term_color) FMT_NOEXCEPT : is_rgb(), + value{} { + value.term_color = static_cast<uint8_t>(term_color); + } + bool is_rgb; + union color_union { + uint8_t term_color; + uint32_t rgb_color; + } value; +}; +} // namespace detail + +// Experimental text formatting support. +class text_style { + public: + FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style(emphasis em = emphasis()) FMT_NOEXCEPT + : set_foreground_color(), + set_background_color(), + ems(em) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style& operator|=(const text_style& rhs) { + if (!set_foreground_color) { + set_foreground_color = rhs.set_foreground_color; + foreground_color = rhs.foreground_color; + } else if (rhs.set_foreground_color) { + if (!foreground_color.is_rgb || !rhs.foreground_color.is_rgb) + FMT_THROW(format_error("can't OR a terminal color")); + foreground_color.value.rgb_color |= rhs.foreground_color.value.rgb_color; + } + + if (!set_background_color) { + set_background_color = rhs.set_background_color; + background_color = rhs.background_color; + } else if (rhs.set_background_color) { + if (!background_color.is_rgb || !rhs.background_color.is_rgb) + FMT_THROW(format_error("can't OR a terminal color")); + background_color.value.rgb_color |= rhs.background_color.value.rgb_color; + } + + ems = static_cast<emphasis>(static_cast<uint8_t>(ems) | + static_cast<uint8_t>(rhs.ems)); + return *this; + } + + friend FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style operator|(text_style lhs, + const text_style& rhs) { + return lhs |= rhs; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style& operator&=(const text_style& rhs) { + if (!set_foreground_color) { + set_foreground_color = rhs.set_foreground_color; + foreground_color = rhs.foreground_color; + } else if (rhs.set_foreground_color) { + if (!foreground_color.is_rgb || !rhs.foreground_color.is_rgb) + FMT_THROW(format_error("can't AND a terminal color")); + foreground_color.value.rgb_color &= rhs.foreground_color.value.rgb_color; + } + + if (!set_background_color) { + set_background_color = rhs.set_background_color; + background_color = rhs.background_color; + } else if (rhs.set_background_color) { + if (!background_color.is_rgb || !rhs.background_color.is_rgb) + FMT_THROW(format_error("can't AND a terminal color")); + background_color.value.rgb_color &= rhs.background_color.value.rgb_color; + } + + ems = static_cast<emphasis>(static_cast<uint8_t>(ems) & + static_cast<uint8_t>(rhs.ems)); + return *this; + } + + friend FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style operator&(text_style lhs, + const text_style& rhs) { + return lhs &= rhs; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR bool has_foreground() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { + return set_foreground_color; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR bool has_background() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { + return set_background_color; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR bool has_emphasis() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { + return static_cast<uint8_t>(ems) != 0; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR detail::color_type get_foreground() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { + FMT_ASSERT(has_foreground(), "no foreground specified for this style"); + return foreground_color; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR detail::color_type get_background() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { + FMT_ASSERT(has_background(), "no background specified for this style"); + return background_color; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR emphasis get_emphasis() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { + FMT_ASSERT(has_emphasis(), "no emphasis specified for this style"); + return ems; + } + + private: + FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style(bool is_foreground, + detail::color_type text_color) FMT_NOEXCEPT + : set_foreground_color(), + set_background_color(), + ems() { + if (is_foreground) { + foreground_color = text_color; + set_foreground_color = true; + } else { + background_color = text_color; + set_background_color = true; + } + } + + friend FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL text_style fg(detail::color_type foreground) + FMT_NOEXCEPT; + friend FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL text_style bg(detail::color_type background) + FMT_NOEXCEPT; + + detail::color_type foreground_color; + detail::color_type background_color; + bool set_foreground_color; + bool set_background_color; + emphasis ems; +}; + +FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style fg(detail::color_type foreground) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + return text_style(/*is_foreground=*/true, foreground); +} + +FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style bg(detail::color_type background) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + return text_style(/*is_foreground=*/false, background); +} + +FMT_CONSTEXPR text_style operator|(emphasis lhs, emphasis rhs) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + return text_style(lhs) | rhs; +} + +namespace detail { + +template <typename Char> struct ansi_color_escape { + FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape(detail::color_type text_color, + const char* esc) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + // If we have a terminal color, we need to output another escape code + // sequence. + if (!text_color.is_rgb) { + bool is_background = esc == detail::data::background_color; + uint32_t value = text_color.value.term_color; + // Background ASCII codes are the same as the foreground ones but with + // 10 more. + if (is_background) value += 10u; + + size_t index = 0; + buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('\x1b'); + buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('['); + + if (value >= 100u) { + buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('1'); + value %= 100u; + } + buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('0' + value / 10u); + buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('0' + value % 10u); + + buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('m'); + buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('\0'); + return; + } + + for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++) { + buffer[i] = static_cast<Char>(esc[i]); + } + rgb color(text_color.value.rgb_color); + to_esc(color.r, buffer + 7, ';'); + to_esc(color.g, buffer + 11, ';'); + to_esc(color.b, buffer + 15, 'm'); + buffer[19] = static_cast<Char>(0); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape(emphasis em) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + uint8_t em_codes[4] = {}; + uint8_t em_bits = static_cast<uint8_t>(em); + if (em_bits & static_cast<uint8_t>(emphasis::bold)) em_codes[0] = 1; + if (em_bits & static_cast<uint8_t>(emphasis::italic)) em_codes[1] = 3; + if (em_bits & static_cast<uint8_t>(emphasis::underline)) em_codes[2] = 4; + if (em_bits & static_cast<uint8_t>(emphasis::strikethrough)) + em_codes[3] = 9; + + size_t index = 0; + for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { + if (!em_codes[i]) continue; + buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('\x1b'); + buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('['); + buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('0' + em_codes[i]); + buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>('m'); + } + buffer[index++] = static_cast<Char>(0); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR operator const Char*() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return buffer; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* begin() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return buffer; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* end() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { + return buffer + std::char_traits<Char>::length(buffer); + } + + private: + Char buffer[7u + 3u * 4u + 1u]; + + static FMT_CONSTEXPR void to_esc(uint8_t c, Char* out, + char delimiter) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + out[0] = static_cast<Char>('0' + c / 100); + out[1] = static_cast<Char>('0' + c / 10 % 10); + out[2] = static_cast<Char>('0' + c % 10); + out[3] = static_cast<Char>(delimiter); + } +}; + +template <typename Char> +FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape<Char> make_foreground_color( + detail::color_type foreground) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + return ansi_color_escape<Char>(foreground, detail::data::foreground_color); +} + +template <typename Char> +FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape<Char> make_background_color( + detail::color_type background) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + return ansi_color_escape<Char>(background, detail::data::background_color); +} + +template <typename Char> +FMT_CONSTEXPR ansi_color_escape<Char> make_emphasis(emphasis em) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + return ansi_color_escape<Char>(em); +} + +template <typename Char> +inline void fputs(const Char* chars, FILE* stream) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + std::fputs(chars, stream); +} + +template <> +inline void fputs<wchar_t>(const wchar_t* chars, FILE* stream) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + std::fputws(chars, stream); +} + +template <typename Char> inline void reset_color(FILE* stream) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + fputs(detail::data::reset_color, stream); +} + +template <> inline void reset_color<wchar_t>(FILE* stream) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + fputs(detail::data::wreset_color, stream); +} + +template <typename Char> +inline void reset_color(basic_memory_buffer<Char>& buffer) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + const char* begin = data::reset_color; + const char* end = begin + sizeof(data::reset_color) - 1; + buffer.append(begin, end); +} + +template <typename Char> +void vformat_to(basic_memory_buffer<Char>& buf, const text_style& ts, + basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<Char>> args) { + bool has_style = false; + if (ts.has_emphasis()) { + has_style = true; + auto emphasis = detail::make_emphasis<Char>(ts.get_emphasis()); + buf.append(emphasis.begin(), emphasis.end()); + } + if (ts.has_foreground()) { + has_style = true; + auto foreground = detail::make_foreground_color<Char>(ts.get_foreground()); + buf.append(foreground.begin(), foreground.end()); + } + if (ts.has_background()) { + has_style = true; + auto background = detail::make_background_color<Char>(ts.get_background()); + buf.append(background.begin(), background.end()); + } + detail::vformat_to(buf, format_str, args); + if (has_style) detail::reset_color<Char>(buf); +} +} // namespace detail + +template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>> +void vprint(std::FILE* f, const text_style& ts, const S& format, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<Char>> args) { + basic_memory_buffer<Char> buf; + detail::vformat_to(buf, ts, to_string_view(format), args); + buf.push_back(Char(0)); + detail::fputs(buf.data(), f); +} + +/** + Formats a string and prints it to the specified file stream using ANSI + escape sequences to specify text formatting. + Example: + fmt::print(fmt::emphasis::bold | fg(fmt::color::red), + "Elapsed time: {0:.2f} seconds", 1.23); + */ +template <typename S, typename... Args, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_string<S>::value)> +void print(std::FILE* f, const text_style& ts, const S& format_str, + const Args&... args) { + detail::check_format_string<Args...>(format_str); + using context = buffer_context<char_t<S>>; + format_arg_store<context, Args...> as{args...}; + vprint(f, ts, format_str, basic_format_args<context>(as)); +} + +/** + Formats a string and prints it to stdout using ANSI escape sequences to + specify text formatting. + Example: + fmt::print(fmt::emphasis::bold | fg(fmt::color::red), + "Elapsed time: {0:.2f} seconds", 1.23); + */ +template <typename S, typename... Args, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_string<S>::value)> +void print(const text_style& ts, const S& format_str, const Args&... args) { + return print(stdout, ts, format_str, args...); +} + +template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>> +inline std::basic_string<Char> vformat( + const text_style& ts, const S& format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) { + basic_memory_buffer<Char> buf; + detail::vformat_to(buf, ts, to_string_view(format_str), args); + return fmt::to_string(buf); +} + +/** + \rst + Formats arguments and returns the result as a string using ANSI + escape sequences to specify text formatting. + + **Example**:: + + #include <fmt/color.h> + std::string message = fmt::format(fmt::emphasis::bold | fg(fmt::color::red), + "The answer is {}", 42); + \endrst +*/ +template <typename S, typename... Args, typename Char = char_t<S>> +inline std::basic_string<Char> format(const text_style& ts, const S& format_str, + const Args&... args) { + return vformat(ts, to_string_view(format_str), + detail::make_args_checked<Args...>(format_str, args...)); +} + +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +#endif // FMT_COLOR_H_ diff --git a/src/fmt/include/fmt/compile.h b/src/fmt/include/fmt/compile.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..35fe63f86 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/fmt/include/fmt/compile.h @@ -0,0 +1,595 @@ +// Formatting library for C++ - experimental format string compilation +// +// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich and fmt contributors +// All rights reserved. +// +// For the license information refer to format.h. + +#ifndef FMT_COMPILE_H_ +#define FMT_COMPILE_H_ + +#include <vector> + +#include "format.h" + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE +namespace detail { + +// Part of a compiled format string. It can be either literal text or a +// replacement field. +template <typename Char> struct format_part { + enum class kind { arg_index, arg_name, text, replacement }; + + struct replacement { + arg_ref<Char> arg_id; + dynamic_format_specs<Char> specs; + }; + + kind part_kind; + union value { + int arg_index; + basic_string_view<Char> str; + replacement repl; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR value(int index = 0) : arg_index(index) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR value(basic_string_view<Char> s) : str(s) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR value(replacement r) : repl(r) {} + } val; + // Position past the end of the argument id. + const Char* arg_id_end = nullptr; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR format_part(kind k = kind::arg_index, value v = {}) + : part_kind(k), val(v) {} + + static FMT_CONSTEXPR format_part make_arg_index(int index) { + return format_part(kind::arg_index, index); + } + static FMT_CONSTEXPR format_part make_arg_name(basic_string_view<Char> name) { + return format_part(kind::arg_name, name); + } + static FMT_CONSTEXPR format_part make_text(basic_string_view<Char> text) { + return format_part(kind::text, text); + } + static FMT_CONSTEXPR format_part make_replacement(replacement repl) { + return format_part(kind::replacement, repl); + } +}; + +template <typename Char> struct part_counter { + unsigned num_parts = 0; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_text(const Char* begin, const Char* end) { + if (begin != end) ++num_parts; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_arg_id() { ++num_parts; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_arg_id(int) { ++num_parts; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_arg_id(basic_string_view<Char>) { ++num_parts; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_replacement_field(const Char*) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* on_format_specs(const Char* begin, + const Char* end) { + // Find the matching brace. + unsigned brace_counter = 0; + for (; begin != end; ++begin) { + if (*begin == '{') { + ++brace_counter; + } else if (*begin == '}') { + if (brace_counter == 0u) break; + --brace_counter; + } + } + return begin; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char*) {} +}; + +// Counts the number of parts in a format string. +template <typename Char> +FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned count_parts(basic_string_view<Char> format_str) { + part_counter<Char> counter; + parse_format_string<true>(format_str, counter); + return counter.num_parts; +} + +template <typename Char, typename PartHandler> +class format_string_compiler : public error_handler { + private: + using part = format_part<Char>; + + PartHandler handler_; + part part_; + basic_string_view<Char> format_str_; + basic_format_parse_context<Char> parse_context_; + + public: + FMT_CONSTEXPR format_string_compiler(basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + PartHandler handler) + : handler_(handler), + format_str_(format_str), + parse_context_(format_str) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_text(const Char* begin, const Char* end) { + if (begin != end) + handler_(part::make_text({begin, to_unsigned(end - begin)})); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_arg_id() { + part_ = part::make_arg_index(parse_context_.next_arg_id()); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_arg_id(int id) { + parse_context_.check_arg_id(id); + part_ = part::make_arg_index(id); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_arg_id(basic_string_view<Char> id) { + part_ = part::make_arg_name(id); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_replacement_field(const Char* ptr) { + part_.arg_id_end = ptr; + handler_(part_); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* on_format_specs(const Char* begin, + const Char* end) { + auto repl = typename part::replacement(); + dynamic_specs_handler<basic_format_parse_context<Char>> handler( + repl.specs, parse_context_); + auto it = parse_format_specs(begin, end, handler); + if (*it != '}') on_error("missing '}' in format string"); + repl.arg_id = part_.part_kind == part::kind::arg_index + ? arg_ref<Char>(part_.val.arg_index) + : arg_ref<Char>(part_.val.str); + auto part = part::make_replacement(repl); + part.arg_id_end = begin; + handler_(part); + return it; + } +}; + +// Compiles a format string and invokes handler(part) for each parsed part. +template <bool IS_CONSTEXPR, typename Char, typename PartHandler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR void compile_format_string(basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + PartHandler handler) { + parse_format_string<IS_CONSTEXPR>( + format_str, + format_string_compiler<Char, PartHandler>(format_str, handler)); +} + +template <typename Range, typename Context, typename Id> +void format_arg( + basic_format_parse_context<typename Range::value_type>& parse_ctx, + Context& ctx, Id arg_id) { + ctx.advance_to( + visit_format_arg(arg_formatter<Range>(ctx, &parse_ctx), ctx.arg(arg_id))); +} + +// vformat_to is defined in a subnamespace to prevent ADL. +namespace cf { +template <typename Context, typename Range, typename CompiledFormat> +auto vformat_to(Range out, CompiledFormat& cf, basic_format_args<Context> args) + -> typename Context::iterator { + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + basic_format_parse_context<char_type> parse_ctx( + to_string_view(cf.format_str_)); + Context ctx(out.begin(), args); + + const auto& parts = cf.parts(); + for (auto part_it = std::begin(parts); part_it != std::end(parts); + ++part_it) { + const auto& part = *part_it; + const auto& value = part.val; + + using format_part_t = format_part<char_type>; + switch (part.part_kind) { + case format_part_t::kind::text: { + const auto text = value.str; + auto output = ctx.out(); + auto&& it = reserve(output, text.size()); + it = std::copy_n(text.begin(), text.size(), it); + ctx.advance_to(output); + break; + } + + case format_part_t::kind::arg_index: + advance_to(parse_ctx, part.arg_id_end); + detail::format_arg<Range>(parse_ctx, ctx, value.arg_index); + break; + + case format_part_t::kind::arg_name: + advance_to(parse_ctx, part.arg_id_end); + detail::format_arg<Range>(parse_ctx, ctx, value.str); + break; + + case format_part_t::kind::replacement: { + const auto& arg_id_value = value.repl.arg_id.val; + const auto arg = value.repl.arg_id.kind == arg_id_kind::index + ? ctx.arg(arg_id_value.index) + : ctx.arg(arg_id_value.name); + + auto specs = value.repl.specs; + + handle_dynamic_spec<width_checker>(specs.width, specs.width_ref, ctx); + handle_dynamic_spec<precision_checker>(specs.precision, + specs.precision_ref, ctx); + + error_handler h; + numeric_specs_checker<error_handler> checker(h, arg.type()); + if (specs.align == align::numeric) checker.require_numeric_argument(); + if (specs.sign != sign::none) checker.check_sign(); + if (specs.alt) checker.require_numeric_argument(); + if (specs.precision >= 0) checker.check_precision(); + + advance_to(parse_ctx, part.arg_id_end); + ctx.advance_to( + visit_format_arg(arg_formatter<Range>(ctx, nullptr, &specs), arg)); + break; + } + } + } + return ctx.out(); +} +} // namespace cf + +struct basic_compiled_format {}; + +template <typename S, typename = void> +struct compiled_format_base : basic_compiled_format { + using char_type = char_t<S>; + using parts_container = std::vector<detail::format_part<char_type>>; + + parts_container compiled_parts; + + explicit compiled_format_base(basic_string_view<char_type> format_str) { + compile_format_string<false>(format_str, + [this](const format_part<char_type>& part) { + compiled_parts.push_back(part); + }); + } + + const parts_container& parts() const { return compiled_parts; } +}; + +template <typename Char, unsigned N> struct format_part_array { + format_part<Char> data[N] = {}; + FMT_CONSTEXPR format_part_array() = default; +}; + +template <typename Char, unsigned N> +FMT_CONSTEXPR format_part_array<Char, N> compile_to_parts( + basic_string_view<Char> format_str) { + format_part_array<Char, N> parts; + unsigned counter = 0; + // This is not a lambda for compatibility with older compilers. + struct { + format_part<Char>* parts; + unsigned* counter; + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(const format_part<Char>& part) { + parts[(*counter)++] = part; + } + } collector{parts.data, &counter}; + compile_format_string<true>(format_str, collector); + if (counter < N) { + parts.data[counter] = + format_part<Char>::make_text(basic_string_view<Char>()); + } + return parts; +} + +template <typename T> constexpr const T& constexpr_max(const T& a, const T& b) { + return (a < b) ? b : a; +} + +template <typename S> +struct compiled_format_base<S, enable_if_t<is_compile_string<S>::value>> + : basic_compiled_format { + using char_type = char_t<S>; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit compiled_format_base(basic_string_view<char_type>) {} + +// Workaround for old compilers. Format string compilation will not be +// performed there anyway. +#if FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const unsigned num_format_parts = + constexpr_max(count_parts(to_string_view(S())), 1u); +#else + static const unsigned num_format_parts = 1; +#endif + + using parts_container = format_part<char_type>[num_format_parts]; + + const parts_container& parts() const { + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const auto compiled_parts = + compile_to_parts<char_type, num_format_parts>( + detail::to_string_view(S())); + return compiled_parts.data; + } +}; + +template <typename S, typename... Args> +class compiled_format : private compiled_format_base<S> { + public: + using typename compiled_format_base<S>::char_type; + + private: + basic_string_view<char_type> format_str_; + + template <typename Context, typename Range, typename CompiledFormat> + friend auto cf::vformat_to(Range out, CompiledFormat& cf, + basic_format_args<Context> args) -> + typename Context::iterator; + + public: + compiled_format() = delete; + explicit constexpr compiled_format(basic_string_view<char_type> format_str) + : compiled_format_base<S>(format_str), format_str_(format_str) {} +}; + +#ifdef __cpp_if_constexpr +template <typename... Args> struct type_list {}; + +// Returns a reference to the argument at index N from [first, rest...]. +template <int N, typename T, typename... Args> +constexpr const auto& get(const T& first, const Args&... rest) { + static_assert(N < 1 + sizeof...(Args), "index is out of bounds"); + if constexpr (N == 0) + return first; + else + return get<N - 1>(rest...); +} + +template <int N, typename> struct get_type_impl; + +template <int N, typename... Args> struct get_type_impl<N, type_list<Args...>> { + using type = remove_cvref_t<decltype(get<N>(std::declval<Args>()...))>; +}; + +template <int N, typename T> +using get_type = typename get_type_impl<N, T>::type; + +template <typename T> struct is_compiled_format : std::false_type {}; + +template <typename Char> struct text { + basic_string_view<Char> data; + using char_type = Char; + + template <typename OutputIt, typename... Args> + OutputIt format(OutputIt out, const Args&...) const { + // TODO: reserve + return copy_str<Char>(data.begin(), data.end(), out); + } +}; + +template <typename Char> +struct is_compiled_format<text<Char>> : std::true_type {}; + +template <typename Char> +constexpr text<Char> make_text(basic_string_view<Char> s, size_t pos, + size_t size) { + return {{&s[pos], size}}; +} + +template <typename Char, typename OutputIt, typename T, + std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral_v<T>, int> = 0> +OutputIt format_default(OutputIt out, T value) { + // TODO: reserve + format_int fi(value); + return std::copy(fi.data(), fi.data() + fi.size(), out); +} + +template <typename Char, typename OutputIt> +OutputIt format_default(OutputIt out, double value) { + return detail::write(out, value); +} + +template <typename Char, typename OutputIt> +OutputIt format_default(OutputIt out, Char value) { + *out++ = value; + return out; +} + +template <typename Char, typename OutputIt> +OutputIt format_default(OutputIt out, const Char* value) { + auto length = std::char_traits<Char>::length(value); + return copy_str<Char>(value, value + length, out); +} + +// A replacement field that refers to argument N. +template <typename Char, typename T, int N> struct field { + using char_type = Char; + + template <typename OutputIt, typename... Args> + OutputIt format(OutputIt out, const Args&... args) const { + // This ensures that the argument type is convertile to `const T&`. + const T& arg = get<N>(args...); + return format_default<Char>(out, arg); + } +}; + +template <typename Char, typename T, int N> +struct is_compiled_format<field<Char, T, N>> : std::true_type {}; + +template <typename L, typename R> struct concat { + L lhs; + R rhs; + using char_type = typename L::char_type; + + template <typename OutputIt, typename... Args> + OutputIt format(OutputIt out, const Args&... args) const { + out = lhs.format(out, args...); + return rhs.format(out, args...); + } +}; + +template <typename L, typename R> +struct is_compiled_format<concat<L, R>> : std::true_type {}; + +template <typename L, typename R> +constexpr concat<L, R> make_concat(L lhs, R rhs) { + return {lhs, rhs}; +} + +struct unknown_format {}; + +template <typename Char> +constexpr size_t parse_text(basic_string_view<Char> str, size_t pos) { + for (size_t size = str.size(); pos != size; ++pos) { + if (str[pos] == '{' || str[pos] == '}') break; + } + return pos; +} + +template <typename Args, size_t POS, int ID, typename S> +constexpr auto compile_format_string(S format_str); + +template <typename Args, size_t POS, int ID, typename T, typename S> +constexpr auto parse_tail(T head, S format_str) { + if constexpr (POS != to_string_view(format_str).size()) { + constexpr auto tail = compile_format_string<Args, POS, ID>(format_str); + if constexpr (std::is_same<remove_cvref_t<decltype(tail)>, + unknown_format>()) + return tail; + else + return make_concat(head, tail); + } else { + return head; + } +} + +// Compiles a non-empty format string and returns the compiled representation +// or unknown_format() on unrecognized input. +template <typename Args, size_t POS, int ID, typename S> +constexpr auto compile_format_string(S format_str) { + using char_type = typename S::char_type; + constexpr basic_string_view<char_type> str = format_str; + if constexpr (str[POS] == '{') { + if (POS + 1 == str.size()) + throw format_error("unmatched '{' in format string"); + if constexpr (str[POS + 1] == '{') { + return parse_tail<Args, POS + 2, ID>(make_text(str, POS, 1), format_str); + } else if constexpr (str[POS + 1] == '}') { + using type = get_type<ID, Args>; + if constexpr (std::is_same<type, int>::value) { + return parse_tail<Args, POS + 2, ID + 1>(field<char_type, type, ID>(), + format_str); + } else { + return unknown_format(); + } + } else { + return unknown_format(); + } + } else if constexpr (str[POS] == '}') { + if (POS + 1 == str.size()) + throw format_error("unmatched '}' in format string"); + return parse_tail<Args, POS + 2, ID>(make_text(str, POS, 1), format_str); + } else { + constexpr auto end = parse_text(str, POS + 1); + return parse_tail<Args, end, ID>(make_text(str, POS, end - POS), + format_str); + } +} +#endif // __cpp_if_constexpr +} // namespace detail + +#if FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR +# ifdef __cpp_if_constexpr +template <typename... Args, typename S, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compile_string<S>::value)> +constexpr auto compile(S format_str) { + constexpr basic_string_view<typename S::char_type> str = format_str; + if constexpr (str.size() == 0) { + return detail::make_text(str, 0, 0); + } else { + constexpr auto result = + detail::compile_format_string<detail::type_list<Args...>, 0, 0>( + format_str); + if constexpr (std::is_same<remove_cvref_t<decltype(result)>, + detail::unknown_format>()) { + return detail::compiled_format<S, Args...>(to_string_view(format_str)); + } else { + return result; + } + } +} + +template <typename CompiledFormat, typename... Args, + typename Char = typename CompiledFormat::char_type, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_compiled_format<CompiledFormat>::value)> +std::basic_string<Char> format(const CompiledFormat& cf, const Args&... args) { + basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer; + cf.format(std::back_inserter(buffer), args...); + return to_string(buffer); +} + +template <typename OutputIt, typename CompiledFormat, typename... Args, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_compiled_format<CompiledFormat>::value)> +OutputIt format_to(OutputIt out, const CompiledFormat& cf, + const Args&... args) { + return cf.format(out, args...); +} +# else +template <typename... Args, typename S, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compile_string<S>::value)> +constexpr auto compile(S format_str) -> detail::compiled_format<S, Args...> { + return detail::compiled_format<S, Args...>(to_string_view(format_str)); +} +# endif // __cpp_if_constexpr +#endif // FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR + +// Compiles the format string which must be a string literal. +template <typename... Args, typename Char, size_t N> +auto compile(const Char (&format_str)[N]) + -> detail::compiled_format<const Char*, Args...> { + return detail::compiled_format<const Char*, Args...>( + basic_string_view<Char>(format_str, N - 1)); +} + +template <typename CompiledFormat, typename... Args, + typename Char = typename CompiledFormat::char_type, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_base_of<detail::basic_compiled_format, + CompiledFormat>::value)> +std::basic_string<Char> format(const CompiledFormat& cf, const Args&... args) { + basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer; + using range = buffer_range<Char>; + using context = buffer_context<Char>; + detail::cf::vformat_to<context>(range(buffer), cf, + make_format_args<context>(args...)); + return to_string(buffer); +} + +template <typename OutputIt, typename CompiledFormat, typename... Args, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_base_of<detail::basic_compiled_format, + CompiledFormat>::value)> +OutputIt format_to(OutputIt out, const CompiledFormat& cf, + const Args&... args) { + using char_type = typename CompiledFormat::char_type; + using range = detail::output_range<OutputIt, char_type>; + using context = format_context_t<OutputIt, char_type>; + return detail::cf::vformat_to<context>(range(out), cf, + make_format_args<context>(args...)); +} + +template < + typename OutputIt, typename CompiledFormat, typename... Args, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt>::value&& std::is_base_of< + detail::basic_compiled_format, CompiledFormat>::value)> +format_to_n_result<OutputIt> format_to_n(OutputIt out, size_t n, + const CompiledFormat& cf, + const Args&... args) { + auto it = + format_to(detail::truncating_iterator<OutputIt>(out, n), cf, args...); + return {it.base(), it.count()}; +} + +template <typename CompiledFormat, typename... Args> +size_t formatted_size(const CompiledFormat& cf, const Args&... args) { + return format_to(detail::counting_iterator(), cf, args...).count(); +} + +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +#endif // FMT_COMPILE_H_ diff --git a/src/fmt/include/fmt/core.h b/src/fmt/include/fmt/core.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b2236b334 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/fmt/include/fmt/core.h @@ -0,0 +1,1868 @@ +// Formatting library for C++ - the core API +// +// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich +// All rights reserved. +// +// For the license information refer to format.h. + +#ifndef FMT_CORE_H_ +#define FMT_CORE_H_ + +#include <cstdio> // std::FILE +#include <cstring> +#include <functional> +#include <iterator> +#include <memory> +#include <string> +#include <type_traits> +#include <vector> + +// The fmt library version in the form major * 10000 + minor * 100 + patch. +#define FMT_VERSION 60202 + +#ifdef __clang__ +# define FMT_CLANG_VERSION (__clang_major__ * 100 + __clang_minor__) +#else +# define FMT_CLANG_VERSION 0 +#endif + +#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__) +# define FMT_GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) +#else +# define FMT_GCC_VERSION 0 +#endif + +#if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) +# define FMT_ICC_VERSION __INTEL_COMPILER +#else +# define FMT_ICC_VERSION 0 +#endif + +#if __cplusplus >= 201103L || defined(__GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__) +# define FMT_HAS_GXX_CXX11 FMT_GCC_VERSION +#else +# define FMT_HAS_GXX_CXX11 0 +#endif + +#ifdef __NVCC__ +# define FMT_NVCC __NVCC__ +#else +# define FMT_NVCC 0 +#endif + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +# define FMT_MSC_VER _MSC_VER +# define FMT_SUPPRESS_MSC_WARNING(n) __pragma(warning(suppress : n)) +#else +# define FMT_MSC_VER 0 +# define FMT_SUPPRESS_MSC_WARNING(n) +#endif +#ifdef __has_feature +# define FMT_HAS_FEATURE(x) __has_feature(x) +#else +# define FMT_HAS_FEATURE(x) 0 +#endif + +#if defined(__has_include) && !defined(__INTELLISENSE__) && \ + !(FMT_ICC_VERSION && FMT_ICC_VERSION < 1600) +# define FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(x) __has_include(x) +#else +# define FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(x) 0 +#endif + +#ifdef __has_cpp_attribute +# define FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) __has_cpp_attribute(x) +#else +# define FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) 0 +#endif + +#define FMT_HAS_CPP14_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) \ + (__cplusplus >= 201402L && FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute)) + +#define FMT_HAS_CPP17_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) \ + (__cplusplus >= 201703L && FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute)) + +// Check if relaxed C++14 constexpr is supported. +// GCC doesn't allow throw in constexpr until version 6 (bug 67371). +#ifndef FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR \ + (FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_relaxed_constexpr) || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1910 || \ + (FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 600 && __cplusplus >= 201402L)) && \ + !FMT_NVCC && !FMT_ICC_VERSION +#endif +#if FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR constexpr +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL constexpr +#else +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR inline +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_OVERRIDE +# if FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_override) || \ + (FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 408 && FMT_HAS_GXX_CXX11) || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900 +# define FMT_OVERRIDE override +# else +# define FMT_OVERRIDE +# endif +#endif + +// Check if exceptions are disabled. +#ifndef FMT_EXCEPTIONS +# if (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__EXCEPTIONS)) || \ + FMT_MSC_VER && !_HAS_EXCEPTIONS +# define FMT_EXCEPTIONS 0 +# else +# define FMT_EXCEPTIONS 1 +# endif +#endif + +// Define FMT_USE_NOEXCEPT to make fmt use noexcept (C++11 feature). +#ifndef FMT_USE_NOEXCEPT +# define FMT_USE_NOEXCEPT 0 +#endif + +#if FMT_USE_NOEXCEPT || FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_noexcept) || \ + (FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 408 && FMT_HAS_GXX_CXX11) || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900 +# define FMT_DETECTED_NOEXCEPT noexcept +# define FMT_HAS_CXX11_NOEXCEPT 1 +#else +# define FMT_DETECTED_NOEXCEPT throw() +# define FMT_HAS_CXX11_NOEXCEPT 0 +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_NOEXCEPT +# if FMT_EXCEPTIONS || FMT_HAS_CXX11_NOEXCEPT +# define FMT_NOEXCEPT FMT_DETECTED_NOEXCEPT +# else +# define FMT_NOEXCEPT +# endif +#endif + +// [[noreturn]] is disabled on MSVC and NVCC because of bogus unreachable code +// warnings. +#if FMT_EXCEPTIONS && FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(noreturn) && !FMT_MSC_VER && \ + !FMT_NVCC +# define FMT_NORETURN [[noreturn]] +#else +# define FMT_NORETURN +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_DEPRECATED +# if FMT_HAS_CPP14_ATTRIBUTE(deprecated) || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900 +# define FMT_DEPRECATED [[deprecated]] +# else +# if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) +# define FMT_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated)) +# elif FMT_MSC_VER +# define FMT_DEPRECATED __declspec(deprecated) +# else +# define FMT_DEPRECATED /* deprecated */ +# endif +# endif +#endif + +// Workaround broken [[deprecated]] in the Intel, PGI and NVCC compilers. +#if FMT_ICC_VERSION || defined(__PGI) || FMT_NVCC +# define FMT_DEPRECATED_ALIAS +#else +# define FMT_DEPRECATED_ALIAS FMT_DEPRECATED +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_INLINE +# if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR +# define FMT_INLINE inline __attribute__((always_inline)) +# else +# define FMT_INLINE inline +# endif +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE +# if FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_inline_namespaces) || FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 404 || \ + FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900 +# define FMT_INLINE_NAMESPACE inline namespace +# define FMT_END_NAMESPACE \ + } \ + } +# else +# define FMT_INLINE_NAMESPACE namespace +# define FMT_END_NAMESPACE \ + } \ + using namespace v6; \ + } +# endif +# define FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE \ + namespace fmt { \ + FMT_INLINE_NAMESPACE v6 { +#endif + +#if !defined(FMT_HEADER_ONLY) && defined(_WIN32) +# define FMT_CLASS_API FMT_SUPPRESS_MSC_WARNING(4275) +# ifdef FMT_EXPORT +# define FMT_API __declspec(dllexport) +# define FMT_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_API FMT_API +# elif defined(FMT_SHARED) +# define FMT_API __declspec(dllimport) +# define FMT_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_API FMT_API +# endif +#else +# define FMT_CLASS_API +#endif +#ifndef FMT_API +# if FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_CLANG_VERSION +# define FMT_API __attribute__((visibility("default"))) +# define FMT_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_API FMT_API +# define FMT_INSTANTIATION_DEF_API +# else +# define FMT_API +# endif +#endif +#ifndef FMT_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_API +# define FMT_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_API +#endif +#ifndef FMT_INSTANTIATION_DEF_API +# define FMT_INSTANTIATION_DEF_API FMT_API +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY +# define FMT_EXTERN extern +#else +# define FMT_EXTERN +#endif + +// libc++ supports string_view in pre-c++17. +#if (FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(<string_view>) && \ + (__cplusplus > 201402L || defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION))) || \ + (defined(_MSVC_LANG) && _MSVC_LANG > 201402L && _MSC_VER >= 1910) +# include <string_view> +# define FMT_USE_STRING_VIEW +#elif FMT_HAS_INCLUDE("experimental/string_view") && __cplusplus >= 201402L +# include <experimental/string_view> +# define FMT_USE_EXPERIMENTAL_STRING_VIEW +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_UNICODE +# define FMT_UNICODE !FMT_MSC_VER +#endif +#if FMT_UNICODE && FMT_MSC_VER +# pragma execution_character_set("utf-8") +#endif + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE + +// Implementations of enable_if_t and other metafunctions for older systems. +template <bool B, class T = void> +using enable_if_t = typename std::enable_if<B, T>::type; +template <bool B, class T, class F> +using conditional_t = typename std::conditional<B, T, F>::type; +template <bool B> using bool_constant = std::integral_constant<bool, B>; +template <typename T> +using remove_reference_t = typename std::remove_reference<T>::type; +template <typename T> +using remove_const_t = typename std::remove_const<T>::type; +template <typename T> +using remove_cvref_t = typename std::remove_cv<remove_reference_t<T>>::type; +template <typename T> struct type_identity { using type = T; }; +template <typename T> using type_identity_t = typename type_identity<T>::type; + +struct monostate {}; + +// An enable_if helper to be used in template parameters which results in much +// shorter symbols: https://godbolt.org/z/sWw4vP. Extra parentheses are needed +// to workaround a bug in MSVC 2019 (see #1140 and #1186). +#define FMT_ENABLE_IF(...) enable_if_t<(__VA_ARGS__), int> = 0 + +namespace detail { + +// A helper function to suppress bogus "conditional expression is constant" +// warnings. +template <typename T> constexpr T const_check(T value) { return value; } + +FMT_NORETURN FMT_API void assert_fail(const char* file, int line, + const char* message); + +#ifndef FMT_ASSERT +# ifdef NDEBUG +// FMT_ASSERT is not empty to avoid -Werror=empty-body. +# define FMT_ASSERT(condition, message) ((void)0) +# else +# define FMT_ASSERT(condition, message) \ + ((condition) /* void() fails with -Winvalid-constexpr on clang 4.0.1 */ \ + ? (void)0 \ + : ::fmt::detail::assert_fail(__FILE__, __LINE__, (message))) +# endif +#endif + +#if defined(FMT_USE_STRING_VIEW) +template <typename Char> using std_string_view = std::basic_string_view<Char>; +#elif defined(FMT_USE_EXPERIMENTAL_STRING_VIEW) +template <typename Char> +using std_string_view = std::experimental::basic_string_view<Char>; +#else +template <typename T> struct std_string_view {}; +#endif + +#ifdef FMT_USE_INT128 +// Do nothing. +#elif defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) && !FMT_NVCC +# define FMT_USE_INT128 1 +using int128_t = __int128_t; +using uint128_t = __uint128_t; +#else +# define FMT_USE_INT128 0 +#endif +#if !FMT_USE_INT128 +struct int128_t {}; +struct uint128_t {}; +#endif + +// Casts a nonnegative integer to unsigned. +template <typename Int> +FMT_CONSTEXPR typename std::make_unsigned<Int>::type to_unsigned(Int value) { + FMT_ASSERT(value >= 0, "negative value"); + return static_cast<typename std::make_unsigned<Int>::type>(value); +} + +FMT_SUPPRESS_MSC_WARNING(4566) constexpr unsigned char micro[] = "\u00B5"; + +template <typename Char> constexpr bool is_unicode() { + return FMT_UNICODE || sizeof(Char) != 1 || + (sizeof(micro) == 3 && micro[0] == 0xC2 && micro[1] == 0xB5); +} + +#ifdef __cpp_char8_t +using char8_type = char8_t; +#else +enum char8_type : unsigned char {}; +#endif +} // namespace detail + +namespace internal = detail; // DEPRECATED + +/** + An implementation of ``std::basic_string_view`` for pre-C++17. It provides a + subset of the API. ``fmt::basic_string_view`` is used for format strings even + if ``std::string_view`` is available to prevent issues when a library is + compiled with a different ``-std`` option than the client code (which is not + recommended). + */ +template <typename Char> class basic_string_view { + private: + const Char* data_; + size_t size_; + + public: + using value_type = Char; + using iterator = const Char*; + + constexpr basic_string_view() FMT_NOEXCEPT : data_(nullptr), size_(0) {} + + /** Constructs a string reference object from a C string and a size. */ + constexpr basic_string_view(const Char* s, size_t count) FMT_NOEXCEPT + : data_(s), + size_(count) {} + + /** + \rst + Constructs a string reference object from a C string computing + the size with ``std::char_traits<Char>::length``. + \endrst + */ +#if __cplusplus >= 201703L // C++17's char_traits::length() is constexpr. + FMT_CONSTEXPR +#endif + basic_string_view(const Char* s) + : data_(s), size_(std::char_traits<Char>::length(s)) {} + + /** Constructs a string reference from a ``std::basic_string`` object. */ + template <typename Traits, typename Alloc> + FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view( + const std::basic_string<Char, Traits, Alloc>& s) FMT_NOEXCEPT + : data_(s.data()), + size_(s.size()) {} + + template <typename S, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_same< + S, detail::std_string_view<Char>>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view(S s) FMT_NOEXCEPT : data_(s.data()), + size_(s.size()) {} + + /** Returns a pointer to the string data. */ + constexpr const Char* data() const { return data_; } + + /** Returns the string size. */ + constexpr size_t size() const { return size_; } + + constexpr iterator begin() const { return data_; } + constexpr iterator end() const { return data_ + size_; } + + constexpr const Char& operator[](size_t pos) const { return data_[pos]; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void remove_prefix(size_t n) { + data_ += n; + size_ -= n; + } + + // Lexicographically compare this string reference to other. + int compare(basic_string_view other) const { + size_t str_size = size_ < other.size_ ? size_ : other.size_; + int result = std::char_traits<Char>::compare(data_, other.data_, str_size); + if (result == 0) + result = size_ == other.size_ ? 0 : (size_ < other.size_ ? -1 : 1); + return result; + } + + friend bool operator==(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) { + return lhs.compare(rhs) == 0; + } + friend bool operator!=(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) { + return lhs.compare(rhs) != 0; + } + friend bool operator<(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) { + return lhs.compare(rhs) < 0; + } + friend bool operator<=(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) { + return lhs.compare(rhs) <= 0; + } + friend bool operator>(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) { + return lhs.compare(rhs) > 0; + } + friend bool operator>=(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) { + return lhs.compare(rhs) >= 0; + } +}; + +using string_view = basic_string_view<char>; +using wstring_view = basic_string_view<wchar_t>; + +/** Specifies if ``T`` is a character type. Can be specialized by users. */ +template <typename T> struct is_char : std::false_type {}; +template <> struct is_char<char> : std::true_type {}; +template <> struct is_char<wchar_t> : std::true_type {}; +template <> struct is_char<detail::char8_type> : std::true_type {}; +template <> struct is_char<char16_t> : std::true_type {}; +template <> struct is_char<char32_t> : std::true_type {}; + +/** + \rst + Returns a string view of `s`. In order to add custom string type support to + {fmt} provide an overload of `to_string_view` for it in the same namespace as + the type for the argument-dependent lookup to work. + + **Example**:: + + namespace my_ns { + inline string_view to_string_view(const my_string& s) { + return {s.data(), s.length()}; + } + } + std::string message = fmt::format(my_string("The answer is {}"), 42); + \endrst + */ +template <typename Char, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_char<Char>::value)> +inline basic_string_view<Char> to_string_view(const Char* s) { + return s; +} + +template <typename Char, typename Traits, typename Alloc> +inline basic_string_view<Char> to_string_view( + const std::basic_string<Char, Traits, Alloc>& s) { + return s; +} + +template <typename Char> +inline basic_string_view<Char> to_string_view(basic_string_view<Char> s) { + return s; +} + +template <typename Char, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_empty<detail::std_string_view<Char>>::value)> +inline basic_string_view<Char> to_string_view(detail::std_string_view<Char> s) { + return s; +} + +// A base class for compile-time strings. It is defined in the fmt namespace to +// make formatting functions visible via ADL, e.g. format(fmt("{}"), 42). +struct compile_string {}; + +template <typename S> +struct is_compile_string : std::is_base_of<compile_string, S> {}; + +template <typename S, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compile_string<S>::value)> +constexpr basic_string_view<typename S::char_type> to_string_view(const S& s) { + return s; +} + +namespace detail { +void to_string_view(...); +using fmt::v6::to_string_view; + +// Specifies whether S is a string type convertible to fmt::basic_string_view. +// It should be a constexpr function but MSVC 2017 fails to compile it in +// enable_if and MSVC 2015 fails to compile it as an alias template. +template <typename S> +struct is_string : std::is_class<decltype(to_string_view(std::declval<S>()))> { +}; + +template <typename S, typename = void> struct char_t_impl {}; +template <typename S> struct char_t_impl<S, enable_if_t<is_string<S>::value>> { + using result = decltype(to_string_view(std::declval<S>())); + using type = typename result::value_type; +}; + +struct error_handler { + constexpr error_handler() = default; + constexpr error_handler(const error_handler&) = default; + + // This function is intentionally not constexpr to give a compile-time error. + FMT_NORETURN FMT_API void on_error(const char* message); +}; +} // namespace detail + +/** String's character type. */ +template <typename S> using char_t = typename detail::char_t_impl<S>::type; + +/** + \rst + Parsing context consisting of a format string range being parsed and an + argument counter for automatic indexing. + + You can use one of the following type aliases for common character types: + + +-----------------------+-------------------------------------+ + | Type | Definition | + +=======================+=====================================+ + | format_parse_context | basic_format_parse_context<char> | + +-----------------------+-------------------------------------+ + | wformat_parse_context | basic_format_parse_context<wchar_t> | + +-----------------------+-------------------------------------+ + \endrst + */ +template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler = detail::error_handler> +class basic_format_parse_context : private ErrorHandler { + private: + basic_string_view<Char> format_str_; + int next_arg_id_; + + public: + using char_type = Char; + using iterator = typename basic_string_view<Char>::iterator; + + explicit constexpr basic_format_parse_context( + basic_string_view<Char> format_str, ErrorHandler eh = {}) + : ErrorHandler(eh), format_str_(format_str), next_arg_id_(0) {} + + /** + Returns an iterator to the beginning of the format string range being + parsed. + */ + constexpr iterator begin() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return format_str_.begin(); } + + /** + Returns an iterator past the end of the format string range being parsed. + */ + constexpr iterator end() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return format_str_.end(); } + + /** Advances the begin iterator to ``it``. */ + FMT_CONSTEXPR void advance_to(iterator it) { + format_str_.remove_prefix(detail::to_unsigned(it - begin())); + } + + /** + Reports an error if using the manual argument indexing; otherwise returns + the next argument index and switches to the automatic indexing. + */ + FMT_CONSTEXPR int next_arg_id() { + // Don't check if the argument id is valid to avoid overhead and because it + // will be checked during formatting anyway. + if (next_arg_id_ >= 0) return next_arg_id_++; + on_error("cannot switch from manual to automatic argument indexing"); + return 0; + } + + /** + Reports an error if using the automatic argument indexing; otherwise + switches to the manual indexing. + */ + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(int) { + if (next_arg_id_ > 0) + on_error("cannot switch from automatic to manual argument indexing"); + else + next_arg_id_ = -1; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(basic_string_view<Char>) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { + ErrorHandler::on_error(message); + } + + constexpr ErrorHandler error_handler() const { return *this; } +}; + +using format_parse_context = basic_format_parse_context<char>; +using wformat_parse_context = basic_format_parse_context<wchar_t>; + +template <typename Context> class basic_format_arg; +template <typename Context> class basic_format_args; +template <typename Context> class dynamic_format_arg_store; + +// A formatter for objects of type T. +template <typename T, typename Char = char, typename Enable = void> +struct formatter { + // A deleted default constructor indicates a disabled formatter. + formatter() = delete; +}; + +// Specifies if T has an enabled formatter specialization. A type can be +// formattable even if it doesn't have a formatter e.g. via a conversion. +template <typename T, typename Context> +using has_formatter = + std::is_constructible<typename Context::template formatter_type<T>>; + +namespace detail { + +/** + \rst + A contiguous memory buffer with an optional growing ability. It is an internal + class and shouldn't be used directly, only via `~fmt::basic_memory_buffer`. + \endrst + */ +template <typename T> class buffer { + private: + T* ptr_; + size_t size_; + size_t capacity_; + + protected: + // Don't initialize ptr_ since it is not accessed to save a few cycles. + FMT_SUPPRESS_MSC_WARNING(26495) + buffer(size_t sz) FMT_NOEXCEPT : size_(sz), capacity_(sz) {} + + buffer(T* p = nullptr, size_t sz = 0, size_t cap = 0) FMT_NOEXCEPT + : ptr_(p), + size_(sz), + capacity_(cap) {} + + /** Sets the buffer data and capacity. */ + void set(T* buf_data, size_t buf_capacity) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + ptr_ = buf_data; + capacity_ = buf_capacity; + } + + /** Increases the buffer capacity to hold at least *capacity* elements. */ + virtual void grow(size_t capacity) = 0; + + public: + using value_type = T; + using const_reference = const T&; + + buffer(const buffer&) = delete; + void operator=(const buffer&) = delete; + virtual ~buffer() = default; + + T* begin() FMT_NOEXCEPT { return ptr_; } + T* end() FMT_NOEXCEPT { return ptr_ + size_; } + + const T* begin() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return ptr_; } + const T* end() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return ptr_ + size_; } + + /** Returns the size of this buffer. */ + size_t size() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return size_; } + + /** Returns the capacity of this buffer. */ + size_t capacity() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return capacity_; } + + /** Returns a pointer to the buffer data. */ + T* data() FMT_NOEXCEPT { return ptr_; } + + /** Returns a pointer to the buffer data. */ + const T* data() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return ptr_; } + + /** + Resizes the buffer. If T is a POD type new elements may not be initialized. + */ + void resize(size_t new_size) { + reserve(new_size); + size_ = new_size; + } + + /** Clears this buffer. */ + void clear() { size_ = 0; } + + /** Reserves space to store at least *capacity* elements. */ + void reserve(size_t new_capacity) { + if (new_capacity > capacity_) grow(new_capacity); + } + + void push_back(const T& value) { + reserve(size_ + 1); + ptr_[size_++] = value; + } + + /** Appends data to the end of the buffer. */ + template <typename U> void append(const U* begin, const U* end); + + template <typename I> T& operator[](I index) { return ptr_[index]; } + template <typename I> const T& operator[](I index) const { + return ptr_[index]; + } +}; + +// A container-backed buffer. +template <typename Container> +class container_buffer : public buffer<typename Container::value_type> { + private: + Container& container_; + + protected: + void grow(size_t capacity) FMT_OVERRIDE { + container_.resize(capacity); + this->set(&container_[0], capacity); + } + + public: + explicit container_buffer(Container& c) + : buffer<typename Container::value_type>(c.size()), container_(c) {} +}; + +// Extracts a reference to the container from back_insert_iterator. +template <typename Container> +inline Container& get_container(std::back_insert_iterator<Container> it) { + using bi_iterator = std::back_insert_iterator<Container>; + struct accessor : bi_iterator { + accessor(bi_iterator iter) : bi_iterator(iter) {} + using bi_iterator::container; + }; + return *accessor(it).container; +} + +template <typename T, typename Char = char, typename Enable = void> +struct fallback_formatter { + fallback_formatter() = delete; +}; + +// Specifies if T has an enabled fallback_formatter specialization. +template <typename T, typename Context> +using has_fallback_formatter = + std::is_constructible<fallback_formatter<T, typename Context::char_type>>; + +struct view {}; + +template <typename Char, typename T> struct named_arg : view { + const Char* name; + const T& value; + named_arg(const Char* n, const T& v) : name(n), value(v) {} +}; + +template <typename Char> struct named_arg_info { + const Char* name; + int id; +}; + +template <typename T, typename Char, size_t NUM_ARGS, size_t NUM_NAMED_ARGS> +struct arg_data { + // args_[0].named_args points to named_args_ to avoid bloating format_args. + T args_[1 + (NUM_ARGS != 0 ? NUM_ARGS : 1)]; + named_arg_info<Char> named_args_[NUM_NAMED_ARGS]; + + template <typename... U> + arg_data(const U&... init) : args_{T(named_args_, NUM_NAMED_ARGS), init...} {} + arg_data(const arg_data& other) = delete; + const T* args() const { return args_ + 1; } + named_arg_info<Char>* named_args() { return named_args_; } +}; + +template <typename T, typename Char, size_t NUM_ARGS> +struct arg_data<T, Char, NUM_ARGS, 0> { + T args_[NUM_ARGS != 0 ? NUM_ARGS : 1]; + + template <typename... U> + FMT_INLINE arg_data(const U&... init) : args_{init...} {} + FMT_INLINE const T* args() const { return args_; } + FMT_INLINE std::nullptr_t named_args() { return nullptr; } +}; + +template <typename Char> +inline void init_named_args(named_arg_info<Char>*, int, int) {} + +template <typename Char, typename T, typename... Tail> +void init_named_args(named_arg_info<Char>* named_args, int arg_count, + int named_arg_count, const T&, const Tail&... args) { + init_named_args(named_args, arg_count + 1, named_arg_count, args...); +} + +template <typename Char, typename T, typename... Tail> +void init_named_args(named_arg_info<Char>* named_args, int arg_count, + int named_arg_count, const named_arg<Char, T>& arg, + const Tail&... args) { + named_args[named_arg_count++] = {arg.name, arg_count}; + init_named_args(named_args, arg_count + 1, named_arg_count, args...); +} + +template <typename... Args> +FMT_INLINE void init_named_args(std::nullptr_t, int, int, const Args&...) {} + +template <typename T> struct is_named_arg : std::false_type {}; + +template <typename T, typename Char> +struct is_named_arg<named_arg<Char, T>> : std::true_type {}; + +template <bool B = false> constexpr size_t count() { return B ? 1 : 0; } +template <bool B1, bool B2, bool... Tail> constexpr size_t count() { + return (B1 ? 1 : 0) + count<B2, Tail...>(); +} + +template <typename... Args> constexpr size_t count_named_args() { + return count<is_named_arg<Args>::value...>(); +} + +enum class type { + none_type, + // Integer types should go first, + int_type, + uint_type, + long_long_type, + ulong_long_type, + int128_type, + uint128_type, + bool_type, + char_type, + last_integer_type = char_type, + // followed by floating-point types. + float_type, + double_type, + long_double_type, + last_numeric_type = long_double_type, + cstring_type, + string_type, + pointer_type, + custom_type +}; + +// Maps core type T to the corresponding type enum constant. +template <typename T, typename Char> +struct type_constant : std::integral_constant<type, type::custom_type> {}; + +#define FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(Type, constant) \ + template <typename Char> \ + struct type_constant<Type, Char> \ + : std::integral_constant<type, type::constant> {} + +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(int, int_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(unsigned, uint_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(long long, long_long_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(unsigned long long, ulong_long_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(int128_t, int128_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(uint128_t, uint128_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(bool, bool_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(Char, char_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(float, float_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(double, double_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(long double, long_double_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(const Char*, cstring_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(basic_string_view<Char>, string_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(const void*, pointer_type); + +constexpr bool is_integral_type(type t) { + return t > type::none_type && t <= type::last_integer_type; +} + +constexpr bool is_arithmetic_type(type t) { + return t > type::none_type && t <= type::last_numeric_type; +} + +template <typename Char> struct string_value { + const Char* data; + size_t size; +}; + +template <typename Char> struct named_arg_value { + const named_arg_info<Char>* data; + size_t size; +}; + +template <typename Context> struct custom_value { + using parse_context = typename Context::parse_context_type; + const void* value; + void (*format)(const void* arg, parse_context& parse_ctx, Context& ctx); +}; + +// A formatting argument value. +template <typename Context> class value { + public: + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + + union { + int int_value; + unsigned uint_value; + long long long_long_value; + unsigned long long ulong_long_value; + int128_t int128_value; + uint128_t uint128_value; + bool bool_value; + char_type char_value; + float float_value; + double double_value; + long double long_double_value; + const void* pointer; + string_value<char_type> string; + custom_value<Context> custom; + named_arg_value<char_type> named_args; + }; + + constexpr FMT_INLINE value(int val = 0) : int_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_INLINE value(unsigned val) : uint_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(long long val) : long_long_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(unsigned long long val) : ulong_long_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(int128_t val) : int128_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(uint128_t val) : uint128_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(float val) : float_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(double val) : double_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(long double val) : long_double_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(bool val) : bool_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(char_type val) : char_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(const char_type* val) { string.data = val; } + FMT_INLINE value(basic_string_view<char_type> val) { + string.data = val.data(); + string.size = val.size(); + } + FMT_INLINE value(const void* val) : pointer(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(const named_arg_info<char_type>* args, size_t size) + : named_args{args, size} {} + + template <typename T> FMT_INLINE value(const T& val) { + custom.value = &val; + // Get the formatter type through the context to allow different contexts + // have different extension points, e.g. `formatter<T>` for `format` and + // `printf_formatter<T>` for `printf`. + custom.format = format_custom_arg< + T, conditional_t<has_formatter<T, Context>::value, + typename Context::template formatter_type<T>, + fallback_formatter<T, char_type>>>; + } + + private: + // Formats an argument of a custom type, such as a user-defined class. + template <typename T, typename Formatter> + static void format_custom_arg(const void* arg, + typename Context::parse_context_type& parse_ctx, + Context& ctx) { + Formatter f; + parse_ctx.advance_to(f.parse(parse_ctx)); + ctx.advance_to(f.format(*static_cast<const T*>(arg), ctx)); + } +}; + +template <typename Context, typename T> +FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_format_arg<Context> make_arg(const T& value); + +// To minimize the number of types we need to deal with, long is translated +// either to int or to long long depending on its size. +enum { long_short = sizeof(long) == sizeof(int) }; +using long_type = conditional_t<long_short, int, long long>; +using ulong_type = conditional_t<long_short, unsigned, unsigned long long>; + +// Maps formatting arguments to core types. +template <typename Context> struct arg_mapper { + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR int map(signed char val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned map(unsigned char val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR int map(short val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned map(unsigned short val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR int map(int val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned map(unsigned val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR long_type map(long val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR ulong_type map(unsigned long val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR long long map(long long val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned long long map(unsigned long long val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR int128_t map(int128_t val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR uint128_t map(uint128_t val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR bool map(bool val) { return val; } + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_char<T>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR char_type map(T val) { + static_assert( + std::is_same<T, char>::value || std::is_same<T, char_type>::value, + "mixing character types is disallowed"); + return val; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR float map(float val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR double map(double val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR long double map(long double val) { return val; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR const char_type* map(char_type* val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR const char_type* map(const char_type* val) { return val; } + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_string<T>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view<char_type> map(const T& val) { + static_assert(std::is_same<char_type, char_t<T>>::value, + "mixing character types is disallowed"); + return to_string_view(val); + } + template <typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF( + std::is_constructible<basic_string_view<char_type>, T>::value && + !is_string<T>::value && !has_formatter<T, Context>::value && + !has_fallback_formatter<T, Context>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view<char_type> map(const T& val) { + return basic_string_view<char_type>(val); + } + template < + typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF( + std::is_constructible<std_string_view<char_type>, T>::value && + !std::is_constructible<basic_string_view<char_type>, T>::value && + !is_string<T>::value && !has_formatter<T, Context>::value && + !has_fallback_formatter<T, Context>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view<char_type> map(const T& val) { + return std_string_view<char_type>(val); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* map(const signed char* val) { + static_assert(std::is_same<char_type, char>::value, "invalid string type"); + return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(val); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* map(const unsigned char* val) { + static_assert(std::is_same<char_type, char>::value, "invalid string type"); + return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(val); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* map(signed char* val) { + const auto* const_val = val; + return map(const_val); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* map(unsigned char* val) { + const auto* const_val = val; + return map(const_val); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR const void* map(void* val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR const void* map(const void* val) { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR const void* map(std::nullptr_t val) { return val; } + template <typename T> FMT_CONSTEXPR int map(const T*) { + // Formatting of arbitrary pointers is disallowed. If you want to output + // a pointer cast it to "void *" or "const void *". In particular, this + // forbids formatting of "[const] volatile char *" which is printed as bool + // by iostreams. + static_assert(!sizeof(T), "formatting of non-void pointers is disallowed"); + return 0; + } + + template <typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_enum<T>::value && + !has_formatter<T, Context>::value && + !has_fallback_formatter<T, Context>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto map(const T& val) + -> decltype(std::declval<arg_mapper>().map( + static_cast<typename std::underlying_type<T>::type>(val))) { + return map(static_cast<typename std::underlying_type<T>::type>(val)); + } + template <typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!is_string<T>::value && !is_char<T>::value && + (has_formatter<T, Context>::value || + has_fallback_formatter<T, Context>::value))> + FMT_CONSTEXPR const T& map(const T& val) { + return val; + } + + template <typename T> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto map(const named_arg<char_type, T>& val) + -> decltype(std::declval<arg_mapper>().map(val.value)) { + return map(val.value); + } + + int map(...) { + constexpr bool formattable = sizeof(Context) == 0; + static_assert( + formattable, + "Cannot format argument. To make type T formattable provide a " + "formatter<T> specialization: " + "https://fmt.dev/latest/api.html#formatting-user-defined-types"); + return 0; + } +}; + +// A type constant after applying arg_mapper<Context>. +template <typename T, typename Context> +using mapped_type_constant = + type_constant<decltype(arg_mapper<Context>().map(std::declval<const T&>())), + typename Context::char_type>; + +enum { packed_arg_bits = 4 }; +// Maximum number of arguments with packed types. +enum { max_packed_args = 62 / packed_arg_bits }; +enum : unsigned long long { is_unpacked_bit = 1ULL << 63 }; +enum : unsigned long long { has_named_args_bit = 1ULL << 62 }; +} // namespace detail + +// A formatting argument. It is a trivially copyable/constructible type to +// allow storage in basic_memory_buffer. +template <typename Context> class basic_format_arg { + private: + detail::value<Context> value_; + detail::type type_; + + template <typename ContextType, typename T> + friend FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_format_arg<ContextType> detail::make_arg( + const T& value); + + template <typename Visitor, typename Ctx> + friend FMT_CONSTEXPR auto visit_format_arg(Visitor&& vis, + const basic_format_arg<Ctx>& arg) + -> decltype(vis(0)); + + friend class basic_format_args<Context>; + friend class dynamic_format_arg_store<Context>; + + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + + template <typename T, typename Char, size_t NUM_ARGS, size_t NUM_NAMED_ARGS> + friend struct detail::arg_data; + + basic_format_arg(const detail::named_arg_info<char_type>* args, size_t size) + : value_(args, size) {} + + public: + class handle { + public: + explicit handle(detail::custom_value<Context> custom) : custom_(custom) {} + + void format(typename Context::parse_context_type& parse_ctx, + Context& ctx) const { + custom_.format(custom_.value, parse_ctx, ctx); + } + + private: + detail::custom_value<Context> custom_; + }; + + constexpr basic_format_arg() : type_(detail::type::none_type) {} + + constexpr explicit operator bool() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { + return type_ != detail::type::none_type; + } + + detail::type type() const { return type_; } + + bool is_integral() const { return detail::is_integral_type(type_); } + bool is_arithmetic() const { return detail::is_arithmetic_type(type_); } +}; + +/** + \rst + Visits an argument dispatching to the appropriate visit method based on + the argument type. For example, if the argument type is ``double`` then + ``vis(value)`` will be called with the value of type ``double``. + \endrst + */ +template <typename Visitor, typename Context> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto visit_format_arg(Visitor&& vis, + const basic_format_arg<Context>& arg) + -> decltype(vis(0)) { + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + switch (arg.type_) { + case detail::type::none_type: + break; + case detail::type::int_type: + return vis(arg.value_.int_value); + case detail::type::uint_type: + return vis(arg.value_.uint_value); + case detail::type::long_long_type: + return vis(arg.value_.long_long_value); + case detail::type::ulong_long_type: + return vis(arg.value_.ulong_long_value); +#if FMT_USE_INT128 + case detail::type::int128_type: + return vis(arg.value_.int128_value); + case detail::type::uint128_type: + return vis(arg.value_.uint128_value); +#else + case detail::type::int128_type: + case detail::type::uint128_type: + break; +#endif + case detail::type::bool_type: + return vis(arg.value_.bool_value); + case detail::type::char_type: + return vis(arg.value_.char_value); + case detail::type::float_type: + return vis(arg.value_.float_value); + case detail::type::double_type: + return vis(arg.value_.double_value); + case detail::type::long_double_type: + return vis(arg.value_.long_double_value); + case detail::type::cstring_type: + return vis(arg.value_.string.data); + case detail::type::string_type: + return vis(basic_string_view<char_type>(arg.value_.string.data, + arg.value_.string.size)); + case detail::type::pointer_type: + return vis(arg.value_.pointer); + case detail::type::custom_type: + return vis(typename basic_format_arg<Context>::handle(arg.value_.custom)); + } + return vis(monostate()); +} + +namespace detail { +// A type-erased reference to an std::locale to avoid heavy <locale> include. +class locale_ref { + private: + const void* locale_; // A type-erased pointer to std::locale. + + public: + locale_ref() : locale_(nullptr) {} + template <typename Locale> explicit locale_ref(const Locale& loc); + + explicit operator bool() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return locale_ != nullptr; } + + template <typename Locale> Locale get() const; +}; + +template <typename> constexpr unsigned long long encode_types() { return 0; } + +template <typename Context, typename Arg, typename... Args> +constexpr unsigned long long encode_types() { + return static_cast<unsigned>(mapped_type_constant<Arg, Context>::value) | + (encode_types<Context, Args...>() << packed_arg_bits); +} + +template <typename Context, typename T> +FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_format_arg<Context> make_arg(const T& value) { + basic_format_arg<Context> arg; + arg.type_ = mapped_type_constant<T, Context>::value; + arg.value_ = arg_mapper<Context>().map(value); + return arg; +} + +// The type template parameter is there to avoid an ODR violation when using +// a fallback formatter in one translation unit and an implicit conversion in +// another (not recommended). +template <bool IS_PACKED, typename Context, type, typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(IS_PACKED)> +inline value<Context> make_arg(const T& val) { + return arg_mapper<Context>().map(val); +} + +template <bool IS_PACKED, typename Context, type, typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!IS_PACKED)> +inline basic_format_arg<Context> make_arg(const T& value) { + return make_arg<Context>(value); +} + +template <typename T> struct is_reference_wrapper : std::false_type {}; +template <typename T> +struct is_reference_wrapper<std::reference_wrapper<T>> : std::true_type {}; + +template <typename T> const T& unwrap(const T& v) { return v; } +template <typename T> const T& unwrap(const std::reference_wrapper<T>& v) { + return static_cast<const T&>(v); +} + +class dynamic_arg_list { + // Workaround for clang's -Wweak-vtables. Unlike for regular classes, for + // templates it doesn't complain about inability to deduce single translation + // unit for placing vtable. So storage_node_base is made a fake template. + template <typename = void> struct node { + virtual ~node() = default; + std::unique_ptr<node<>> next; + }; + + template <typename T> struct typed_node : node<> { + T value; + + template <typename Arg> + FMT_CONSTEXPR typed_node(const Arg& arg) : value(arg) {} + + template <typename Char> + FMT_CONSTEXPR typed_node(const basic_string_view<Char>& arg) + : value(arg.data(), arg.size()) {} + }; + + std::unique_ptr<node<>> head_; + + public: + template <typename T, typename Arg> const T& push(const Arg& arg) { + auto new_node = std::unique_ptr<typed_node<T>>(new typed_node<T>(arg)); + auto& value = new_node->value; + new_node->next = std::move(head_); + head_ = std::move(new_node); + return value; + } +}; +} // namespace detail + +// Formatting context. +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char> class basic_format_context { + public: + /** The character type for the output. */ + using char_type = Char; + + private: + OutputIt out_; + basic_format_args<basic_format_context> args_; + detail::locale_ref loc_; + + public: + using iterator = OutputIt; + using format_arg = basic_format_arg<basic_format_context>; + using parse_context_type = basic_format_parse_context<Char>; + template <typename T> using formatter_type = formatter<T, char_type>; + + basic_format_context(const basic_format_context&) = delete; + void operator=(const basic_format_context&) = delete; + /** + Constructs a ``basic_format_context`` object. References to the arguments are + stored in the object so make sure they have appropriate lifetimes. + */ + basic_format_context(OutputIt out, + basic_format_args<basic_format_context> ctx_args, + detail::locale_ref loc = detail::locale_ref()) + : out_(out), args_(ctx_args), loc_(loc) {} + + format_arg arg(int id) const { return args_.get(id); } + + // Checks if manual indexing is used and returns the argument with the + // specified name. + format_arg arg(basic_string_view<char_type> name) { return args_.get(name); } + + detail::error_handler error_handler() { return {}; } + void on_error(const char* message) { error_handler().on_error(message); } + + // Returns an iterator to the beginning of the output range. + iterator out() { return out_; } + + // Advances the begin iterator to ``it``. + void advance_to(iterator it) { out_ = it; } + + detail::locale_ref locale() { return loc_; } +}; + +template <typename Char> +using buffer_context = + basic_format_context<std::back_insert_iterator<detail::buffer<Char>>, Char>; +using format_context = buffer_context<char>; +using wformat_context = buffer_context<wchar_t>; + +/** + \rst + An array of references to arguments. It can be implicitly converted into + `~fmt::basic_format_args` for passing into type-erased formatting functions + such as `~fmt::vformat`. + \endrst + */ +template <typename Context, typename... Args> +class format_arg_store +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 409 + // Workaround a GCC template argument substitution bug. + : public basic_format_args<Context> +#endif +{ + private: + static const size_t num_args = sizeof...(Args); + static const size_t num_named_args = detail::count_named_args<Args...>(); + static const bool is_packed = num_args <= detail::max_packed_args; + + using value_type = conditional_t<is_packed, detail::value<Context>, + basic_format_arg<Context>>; + + detail::arg_data<value_type, typename Context::char_type, num_args, + num_named_args> + data_; + + friend class basic_format_args<Context>; + + static constexpr unsigned long long desc = + (is_packed ? detail::encode_types<Context, Args...>() + : detail::is_unpacked_bit | num_args) | + (num_named_args != 0 + ? static_cast<unsigned long long>(detail::has_named_args_bit) + : 0); + + public: + format_arg_store(const Args&... args) + : +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 409 + basic_format_args<Context>(*this), +#endif + data_{detail::make_arg< + is_packed, Context, + detail::mapped_type_constant<Args, Context>::value>(args)...} { + detail::init_named_args(data_.named_args(), 0, 0, args...); + } +}; + +/** + \rst + Constructs an `~fmt::format_arg_store` object that contains references to + arguments and can be implicitly converted to `~fmt::format_args`. `Context` + can be omitted in which case it defaults to `~fmt::context`. + See `~fmt::arg` for lifetime considerations. + \endrst + */ +template <typename Context = format_context, typename... Args> +inline format_arg_store<Context, Args...> make_format_args( + const Args&... args) { + return {args...}; +} + +/** + \rst + Returns a named argument to be used in a formatting function. It should only + be used in a call to a formatting function. + + **Example**:: + + fmt::print("Elapsed time: {s:.2f} seconds", fmt::arg("s", 1.23)); + \endrst + */ +template <typename Char, typename T> +inline detail::named_arg<Char, T> arg(const Char* name, const T& arg) { + static_assert(!detail::is_named_arg<T>(), "nested named arguments"); + return {name, arg}; +} + +/** + \rst + A dynamic version of `fmt::format_arg_store`. + It's equipped with a storage to potentially temporary objects which lifetimes + could be shorter than the format arguments object. + + It can be implicitly converted into `~fmt::basic_format_args` for passing + into type-erased formatting functions such as `~fmt::vformat`. + \endrst + */ +template <typename Context> +class dynamic_format_arg_store +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 409 + // Workaround a GCC template argument substitution bug. + : public basic_format_args<Context> +#endif +{ + private: + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + + template <typename T> struct need_copy { + static constexpr detail::type mapped_type = + detail::mapped_type_constant<T, Context>::value; + + enum { + value = !(detail::is_reference_wrapper<T>::value || + std::is_same<T, basic_string_view<char_type>>::value || + std::is_same<T, detail::std_string_view<char_type>>::value || + (mapped_type != detail::type::cstring_type && + mapped_type != detail::type::string_type && + mapped_type != detail::type::custom_type)) + }; + }; + + template <typename T> + using stored_type = conditional_t<detail::is_string<T>::value, + std::basic_string<char_type>, T>; + + // Storage of basic_format_arg must be contiguous. + std::vector<basic_format_arg<Context>> data_; + std::vector<detail::named_arg_info<char_type>> named_info_; + + // Storage of arguments not fitting into basic_format_arg must grow + // without relocation because items in data_ refer to it. + detail::dynamic_arg_list dynamic_args_; + + friend class basic_format_args<Context>; + + unsigned long long get_types() const { + return detail::is_unpacked_bit | data_.size() | + (named_info_.empty() + ? 0ULL + : static_cast<unsigned long long>(detail::has_named_args_bit)); + } + + const basic_format_arg<Context>* data() const { + return named_info_.empty() ? data_.data() : data_.data() + 1; + } + + template <typename T> void emplace_arg(const T& arg) { + data_.emplace_back(detail::make_arg<Context>(arg)); + } + + template <typename T> + void emplace_arg(const detail::named_arg<char_type, T>& arg) { + if (named_info_.empty()) { + constexpr const detail::named_arg_info<char_type>* zero_ptr{nullptr}; + data_.insert(data_.begin(), {zero_ptr, 0}); + } + data_.emplace_back(detail::make_arg<Context>(detail::unwrap(arg.value))); + auto pop_one = [](std::vector<basic_format_arg<Context>>* data) { + data->pop_back(); + }; + std::unique_ptr<std::vector<basic_format_arg<Context>>, decltype(pop_one)> + guard{&data_, pop_one}; + named_info_.push_back({arg.name, static_cast<int>(data_.size() - 2u)}); + data_[0].value_.named_args = {named_info_.data(), named_info_.size()}; + guard.release(); + } + + public: + /** + \rst + Adds an argument into the dynamic store for later passing to a formating + function. + + Note that custom types and string types (but not string views) are copied + into the store dynamically allocating memory if necessary. + + **Example**:: + + fmt::dynamic_format_arg_store<fmt::format_context> store; + store.push_back(42); + store.push_back("abc"); + store.push_back(1.5f); + std::string result = fmt::vformat("{} and {} and {}", store); + \endrst + */ + template <typename T> void push_back(const T& arg) { + if (detail::const_check(need_copy<T>::value)) + emplace_arg(dynamic_args_.push<stored_type<T>>(arg)); + else + emplace_arg(detail::unwrap(arg)); + } + + /** + \rst + Adds a reference to the argument into the dynamic store for later passing to + a formating function. Supports named arguments wrapped in + ``std::reference_wrapper`` via ``std::ref()``/``std::cref()``. + + **Example**:: + + fmt::dynamic_format_arg_store<fmt::format_context> store; + char str[] = "1234567890"; + store.push_back(std::cref(str)); + int a1_val{42}; + auto a1 = fmt::arg("a1_", a1_val); + store.push_back(std::cref(a1)); + + // Changing str affects the output but only for string and custom types. + str[0] = 'X'; + + std::string result = fmt::vformat("{} and {a1_}"); + assert(result == "X234567890 and 42"); + \endrst + */ + template <typename T> void push_back(std::reference_wrapper<T> arg) { + static_assert( + detail::is_named_arg<typename std::remove_cv<T>::type>::value || + need_copy<T>::value, + "objects of built-in types and string views are always copied"); + emplace_arg(arg.get()); + } + + /** + Adds named argument into the dynamic store for later passing to a formating + function. ``std::reference_wrapper`` is supported to avoid copying of the + argument. + */ + template <typename T> + void push_back(const detail::named_arg<char_type, T>& arg) { + const char_type* arg_name = + dynamic_args_.push<std::basic_string<char_type>>(arg.name).c_str(); + if (detail::const_check(need_copy<T>::value)) { + emplace_arg( + fmt::arg(arg_name, dynamic_args_.push<stored_type<T>>(arg.value))); + } else { + emplace_arg(fmt::arg(arg_name, arg.value)); + } + } + + /** Erase all elements from the store */ + void clear() { + data_.clear(); + named_info_.clear(); + dynamic_args_ = internal::dynamic_arg_list(); + } + + /** + \rst + Reserves space to store at least *new_cap* arguments including + *new_cap_named* named arguments. + \endrst + */ + void reserve(size_t new_cap, size_t new_cap_named) { + FMT_ASSERT(new_cap >= new_cap_named, + "Set of arguments includes set of named arguments"); + data_.reserve(new_cap); + named_info_.reserve(new_cap_named); + } +}; + +/** + \rst + A view of a collection of formatting arguments. To avoid lifetime issues it + should only be used as a parameter type in type-erased functions such as + ``vformat``:: + + void vlog(string_view format_str, format_args args); // OK + format_args args = make_format_args(42); // Error: dangling reference + \endrst + */ +template <typename Context> class basic_format_args { + public: + using size_type = int; + using format_arg = basic_format_arg<Context>; + + private: + // A descriptor that contains information about formatting arguments. + // If the number of arguments is less or equal to max_packed_args then + // argument types are passed in the descriptor. This reduces binary code size + // per formatting function call. + unsigned long long desc_; + union { + // If is_packed() returns true then argument values are stored in values_; + // otherwise they are stored in args_. This is done to improve cache + // locality and reduce compiled code size since storing larger objects + // may require more code (at least on x86-64) even if the same amount of + // data is actually copied to stack. It saves ~10% on the bloat test. + const detail::value<Context>* values_; + const format_arg* args_; + }; + + bool is_packed() const { return (desc_ & detail::is_unpacked_bit) == 0; } + bool has_named_args() const { + return (desc_ & detail::has_named_args_bit) != 0; + } + + detail::type type(int index) const { + int shift = index * detail::packed_arg_bits; + unsigned int mask = (1 << detail::packed_arg_bits) - 1; + return static_cast<detail::type>((desc_ >> shift) & mask); + } + + basic_format_args(unsigned long long desc, + const detail::value<Context>* values) + : desc_(desc), values_(values) {} + basic_format_args(unsigned long long desc, const format_arg* args) + : desc_(desc), args_(args) {} + + public: + basic_format_args() : desc_(0) {} + + /** + \rst + Constructs a `basic_format_args` object from `~fmt::format_arg_store`. + \endrst + */ + template <typename... Args> + FMT_INLINE basic_format_args(const format_arg_store<Context, Args...>& store) + : basic_format_args(store.desc, store.data_.args()) {} + + /** + \rst + Constructs a `basic_format_args` object from + `~fmt::dynamic_format_arg_store`. + \endrst + */ + FMT_INLINE basic_format_args(const dynamic_format_arg_store<Context>& store) + : basic_format_args(store.get_types(), store.data()) {} + + /** + \rst + Constructs a `basic_format_args` object from a dynamic set of arguments. + \endrst + */ + basic_format_args(const format_arg* args, int count) + : basic_format_args(detail::is_unpacked_bit | detail::to_unsigned(count), + args) {} + + /** Returns the argument with the specified id. */ + format_arg get(int id) const { + format_arg arg; + if (!is_packed()) { + if (id < max_size()) arg = args_[id]; + return arg; + } + if (id >= detail::max_packed_args) return arg; + arg.type_ = type(id); + if (arg.type_ == detail::type::none_type) return arg; + arg.value_ = values_[id]; + return arg; + } + + template <typename Char> format_arg get(basic_string_view<Char> name) const { + if (!has_named_args()) return {}; + const auto& named_args = + (is_packed() ? values_[-1] : args_[-1].value_).named_args; + for (size_t i = 0; i < named_args.size; ++i) { + if (named_args.data[i].name == name) return get(named_args.data[i].id); + } + return {}; + } + + int max_size() const { + unsigned long long max_packed = detail::max_packed_args; + return static_cast<int>(is_packed() ? max_packed + : desc_ & ~detail::is_unpacked_bit); + } +}; + +/** An alias to ``basic_format_args<context>``. */ +// It is a separate type rather than an alias to make symbols readable. +struct format_args : basic_format_args<format_context> { + template <typename... Args> + FMT_INLINE format_args(const Args&... args) : basic_format_args(args...) {} +}; +struct wformat_args : basic_format_args<wformat_context> { + using basic_format_args::basic_format_args; +}; + +template <typename Container> struct is_contiguous : std::false_type {}; + +template <typename Char> +struct is_contiguous<std::basic_string<Char>> : std::true_type {}; + +template <typename Char> +struct is_contiguous<detail::buffer<Char>> : std::true_type {}; + +namespace detail { + +template <typename OutputIt> +struct is_contiguous_back_insert_iterator : std::false_type {}; +template <typename Container> +struct is_contiguous_back_insert_iterator<std::back_insert_iterator<Container>> + : is_contiguous<Container> {}; + +// Reports a compile-time error if S is not a valid format string. +template <typename..., typename S, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!is_compile_string<S>::value)> +FMT_INLINE void check_format_string(const S&) { +#ifdef FMT_ENFORCE_COMPILE_STRING + static_assert(is_compile_string<S>::value, + "FMT_ENFORCE_COMPILE_STRING requires all format strings to " + "utilize FMT_STRING() or fmt()."); +#endif +} +template <typename..., typename S, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compile_string<S>::value)> +void check_format_string(S); + +template <typename... Args, typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>> +inline format_arg_store<buffer_context<Char>, remove_reference_t<Args>...> +make_args_checked(const S& format_str, + const remove_reference_t<Args>&... args) { + static_assert(count<(std::is_base_of<view, remove_reference_t<Args>>::value && + std::is_reference<Args>::value)...>() == 0, + "passing views as lvalues is disallowed"); + check_format_string<Args...>(format_str); + return {args...}; +} + +template <typename Char> +std::basic_string<Char> vformat( + basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args); + +template <typename Char> +typename buffer_context<Char>::iterator vformat_to( + buffer<Char>& buf, basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args); + +template <typename Char, typename Args, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_same<Char, char>::value)> +inline void vprint_mojibake(std::FILE*, basic_string_view<Char>, const Args&) {} + +FMT_API void vprint_mojibake(std::FILE*, string_view, format_args); +#ifndef _WIN32 +inline void vprint_mojibake(std::FILE*, string_view, format_args) {} +#endif +} // namespace detail + +/** Formats a string and writes the output to ``out``. */ +// GCC 8 and earlier cannot handle std::back_insert_iterator<Container> with +// vformat_to<ArgFormatter>(...) overload, so SFINAE on iterator type instead. +template < + typename OutputIt, typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_contiguous_back_insert_iterator<OutputIt>::value)> +OutputIt vformat_to( + OutputIt out, const S& format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) { + auto& c = detail::get_container(out); + detail::container_buffer<remove_reference_t<decltype(c)>> buf(c); + detail::vformat_to(buf, to_string_view(format_str), args); + return out; +} + +template <typename Container, typename S, typename... Args, + FMT_ENABLE_IF( + is_contiguous<Container>::value&& detail::is_string<S>::value)> +inline std::back_insert_iterator<Container> format_to( + std::back_insert_iterator<Container> out, const S& format_str, + Args&&... args) { + return vformat_to(out, to_string_view(format_str), + detail::make_args_checked<Args...>(format_str, args...)); +} + +template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>> +FMT_INLINE std::basic_string<Char> vformat( + const S& format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) { + return detail::vformat(to_string_view(format_str), args); +} + +/** + \rst + Formats arguments and returns the result as a string. + + **Example**:: + + #include <fmt/core.h> + std::string message = fmt::format("The answer is {}", 42); + \endrst +*/ +// Pass char_t as a default template parameter instead of using +// std::basic_string<char_t<S>> to reduce the symbol size. +template <typename S, typename... Args, typename Char = char_t<S>> +FMT_INLINE std::basic_string<Char> format(const S& format_str, Args&&... args) { + const auto& vargs = detail::make_args_checked<Args...>(format_str, args...); + return detail::vformat(to_string_view(format_str), vargs); +} + +FMT_API void vprint(string_view, format_args); +FMT_API void vprint(std::FILE*, string_view, format_args); + +/** + \rst + Formats ``args`` according to specifications in ``format_str`` and writes the + output to the file ``f``. Strings are assumed to be Unicode-encoded unless the + ``FMT_UNICODE`` macro is set to 0. + + **Example**:: + + fmt::print(stderr, "Don't {}!", "panic"); + \endrst + */ +template <typename S, typename... Args, typename Char = char_t<S>> +inline void print(std::FILE* f, const S& format_str, Args&&... args) { + const auto& vargs = detail::make_args_checked<Args...>(format_str, args...); + return detail::is_unicode<Char>() + ? vprint(f, to_string_view(format_str), vargs) + : detail::vprint_mojibake(f, to_string_view(format_str), vargs); +} + +/** + \rst + Formats ``args`` according to specifications in ``format_str`` and writes + the output to ``stdout``. Strings are assumed to be Unicode-encoded unless + the ``FMT_UNICODE`` macro is set to 0. + + **Example**:: + + fmt::print("Elapsed time: {0:.2f} seconds", 1.23); + \endrst + */ +template <typename S, typename... Args, typename Char = char_t<S>> +inline void print(const S& format_str, Args&&... args) { + const auto& vargs = detail::make_args_checked<Args...>(format_str, args...); + return detail::is_unicode<Char>() + ? vprint(to_string_view(format_str), vargs) + : detail::vprint_mojibake(stdout, to_string_view(format_str), + vargs); +} +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +#endif // FMT_CORE_H_ diff --git a/src/fmt/include/fmt/format-inl.h b/src/fmt/include/fmt/format-inl.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f25b3767a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/fmt/include/fmt/format-inl.h @@ -0,0 +1,1408 @@ +// Formatting library for C++ - implementation +// +// Copyright (c) 2012 - 2016, Victor Zverovich +// All rights reserved. +// +// For the license information refer to format.h. + +#ifndef FMT_FORMAT_INL_H_ +#define FMT_FORMAT_INL_H_ + +#include <cassert> +#include <cctype> +#include <climits> +#include <cmath> +#include <cstdarg> +#include <cstring> // for std::memmove +#include <cwchar> +#include <exception> + +#include "format.h" +#if !defined(FMT_STATIC_THOUSANDS_SEPARATOR) +# include <locale> +#endif + +#ifdef _WIN32 +# if defined(NOMINMAX) +# include <windows.h> +# else +# define NOMINMAX +# include <windows.h> +# undef NOMINMAX +# endif +# include <io.h> +#endif + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +# pragma warning(push) +# pragma warning(disable : 4702) // unreachable code +#endif + +// Dummy implementations of strerror_r and strerror_s called if corresponding +// system functions are not available. +inline fmt::detail::null<> strerror_r(int, char*, ...) { return {}; } +inline fmt::detail::null<> strerror_s(char*, size_t, ...) { return {}; } + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE +namespace detail { + +FMT_FUNC void assert_fail(const char* file, int line, const char* message) { + print(stderr, "{}:{}: assertion failed: {}", file, line, message); + // Chosen instead of std::abort to satisfy Clang in CUDA mode during device + // code pass. + std::terminate(); +} + +#ifndef _MSC_VER +# define FMT_SNPRINTF snprintf +#else // _MSC_VER +inline int fmt_snprintf(char* buffer, size_t size, const char* format, ...) { + va_list args; + va_start(args, format); + int result = vsnprintf_s(buffer, size, _TRUNCATE, format, args); + va_end(args); + return result; +} +# define FMT_SNPRINTF fmt_snprintf +#endif // _MSC_VER + +// A portable thread-safe version of strerror. +// Sets buffer to point to a string describing the error code. +// This can be either a pointer to a string stored in buffer, +// or a pointer to some static immutable string. +// Returns one of the following values: +// 0 - success +// ERANGE - buffer is not large enough to store the error message +// other - failure +// Buffer should be at least of size 1. +FMT_FUNC int safe_strerror(int error_code, char*& buffer, + size_t buffer_size) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + FMT_ASSERT(buffer != nullptr && buffer_size != 0, "invalid buffer"); + + class dispatcher { + private: + int error_code_; + char*& buffer_; + size_t buffer_size_; + + // A noop assignment operator to avoid bogus warnings. + void operator=(const dispatcher&) {} + + // Handle the result of XSI-compliant version of strerror_r. + int handle(int result) { + // glibc versions before 2.13 return result in errno. + return result == -1 ? errno : result; + } + + // Handle the result of GNU-specific version of strerror_r. + FMT_MAYBE_UNUSED + int handle(char* message) { + // If the buffer is full then the message is probably truncated. + if (message == buffer_ && strlen(buffer_) == buffer_size_ - 1) + return ERANGE; + buffer_ = message; + return 0; + } + + // Handle the case when strerror_r is not available. + FMT_MAYBE_UNUSED + int handle(detail::null<>) { + return fallback(strerror_s(buffer_, buffer_size_, error_code_)); + } + + // Fallback to strerror_s when strerror_r is not available. + FMT_MAYBE_UNUSED + int fallback(int result) { + // If the buffer is full then the message is probably truncated. + return result == 0 && strlen(buffer_) == buffer_size_ - 1 ? ERANGE + : result; + } + +#if !FMT_MSC_VER + // Fallback to strerror if strerror_r and strerror_s are not available. + int fallback(detail::null<>) { + errno = 0; + buffer_ = strerror(error_code_); + return errno; + } +#endif + + public: + dispatcher(int err_code, char*& buf, size_t buf_size) + : error_code_(err_code), buffer_(buf), buffer_size_(buf_size) {} + + int run() { return handle(strerror_r(error_code_, buffer_, buffer_size_)); } + }; + return dispatcher(error_code, buffer, buffer_size).run(); +} + +FMT_FUNC void format_error_code(detail::buffer<char>& out, int error_code, + string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + // Report error code making sure that the output fits into + // inline_buffer_size to avoid dynamic memory allocation and potential + // bad_alloc. + out.resize(0); + static const char SEP[] = ": "; + static const char ERROR_STR[] = "error "; + // Subtract 2 to account for terminating null characters in SEP and ERROR_STR. + size_t error_code_size = sizeof(SEP) + sizeof(ERROR_STR) - 2; + auto abs_value = static_cast<uint32_or_64_or_128_t<int>>(error_code); + if (detail::is_negative(error_code)) { + abs_value = 0 - abs_value; + ++error_code_size; + } + error_code_size += detail::to_unsigned(detail::count_digits(abs_value)); + auto it = std::back_inserter(out); + if (message.size() <= inline_buffer_size - error_code_size) + format_to(it, "{}{}", message, SEP); + format_to(it, "{}{}", ERROR_STR, error_code); + assert(out.size() <= inline_buffer_size); +} + +FMT_FUNC void report_error(format_func func, int error_code, + string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + memory_buffer full_message; + func(full_message, error_code, message); + // Don't use fwrite_fully because the latter may throw. + (void)std::fwrite(full_message.data(), full_message.size(), 1, stderr); + std::fputc('\n', stderr); +} + +// A wrapper around fwrite that throws on error. +FMT_FUNC void fwrite_fully(const void* ptr, size_t size, size_t count, + FILE* stream) { + size_t written = std::fwrite(ptr, size, count, stream); + if (written < count) FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot write to file")); +} +} // namespace detail + +#if !defined(FMT_STATIC_THOUSANDS_SEPARATOR) +namespace detail { + +template <typename Locale> +locale_ref::locale_ref(const Locale& loc) : locale_(&loc) { + static_assert(std::is_same<Locale, std::locale>::value, ""); +} + +template <typename Locale> Locale locale_ref::get() const { + static_assert(std::is_same<Locale, std::locale>::value, ""); + return locale_ ? *static_cast<const std::locale*>(locale_) : std::locale(); +} + +template <typename Char> FMT_FUNC std::string grouping_impl(locale_ref loc) { + return std::use_facet<std::numpunct<Char>>(loc.get<std::locale>()).grouping(); +} +template <typename Char> FMT_FUNC Char thousands_sep_impl(locale_ref loc) { + return std::use_facet<std::numpunct<Char>>(loc.get<std::locale>()) + .thousands_sep(); +} +template <typename Char> FMT_FUNC Char decimal_point_impl(locale_ref loc) { + return std::use_facet<std::numpunct<Char>>(loc.get<std::locale>()) + .decimal_point(); +} +} // namespace detail +#else +template <typename Char> +FMT_FUNC std::string detail::grouping_impl(locale_ref) { + return "\03"; +} +template <typename Char> FMT_FUNC Char detail::thousands_sep_impl(locale_ref) { + return FMT_STATIC_THOUSANDS_SEPARATOR; +} +template <typename Char> FMT_FUNC Char detail::decimal_point_impl(locale_ref) { + return '.'; +} +#endif + +FMT_API FMT_FUNC format_error::~format_error() FMT_NOEXCEPT = default; +FMT_API FMT_FUNC system_error::~system_error() FMT_NOEXCEPT = default; + +FMT_FUNC void system_error::init(int err_code, string_view format_str, + format_args args) { + error_code_ = err_code; + memory_buffer buffer; + format_system_error(buffer, err_code, vformat(format_str, args)); + std::runtime_error& base = *this; + base = std::runtime_error(to_string(buffer)); +} + +namespace detail { + +template <> FMT_FUNC int count_digits<4>(detail::fallback_uintptr n) { + // fallback_uintptr is always stored in little endian. + int i = static_cast<int>(sizeof(void*)) - 1; + while (i > 0 && n.value[i] == 0) --i; + auto char_digits = std::numeric_limits<unsigned char>::digits / 4; + return i >= 0 ? i * char_digits + count_digits<4, unsigned>(n.value[i]) : 1; +} + +template <typename T> +const char basic_data<T>::digits[] = + "0001020304050607080910111213141516171819" + "2021222324252627282930313233343536373839" + "4041424344454647484950515253545556575859" + "6061626364656667686970717273747576777879" + "8081828384858687888990919293949596979899"; + +template <typename T> +const char basic_data<T>::hex_digits[] = "0123456789abcdef"; + +#define FMT_POWERS_OF_10(factor) \ + factor * 10, (factor)*100, (factor)*1000, (factor)*10000, (factor)*100000, \ + (factor)*1000000, (factor)*10000000, (factor)*100000000, \ + (factor)*1000000000 + +template <typename T> +const uint64_t basic_data<T>::powers_of_10_64[] = { + 1, FMT_POWERS_OF_10(1), FMT_POWERS_OF_10(1000000000ULL), + 10000000000000000000ULL}; + +template <typename T> +const uint32_t basic_data<T>::zero_or_powers_of_10_32[] = {0, + FMT_POWERS_OF_10(1)}; + +template <typename T> +const uint64_t basic_data<T>::zero_or_powers_of_10_64[] = { + 0, FMT_POWERS_OF_10(1), FMT_POWERS_OF_10(1000000000ULL), + 10000000000000000000ULL}; + +// Normalized 64-bit significands of pow(10, k), for k = -348, -340, ..., 340. +// These are generated by support/compute-powers.py. +template <typename T> +const uint64_t basic_data<T>::pow10_significands[] = { + 0xfa8fd5a0081c0288, 0xbaaee17fa23ebf76, 0x8b16fb203055ac76, + 0xcf42894a5dce35ea, 0x9a6bb0aa55653b2d, 0xe61acf033d1a45df, + 0xab70fe17c79ac6ca, 0xff77b1fcbebcdc4f, 0xbe5691ef416bd60c, + 0x8dd01fad907ffc3c, 0xd3515c2831559a83, 0x9d71ac8fada6c9b5, + 0xea9c227723ee8bcb, 0xaecc49914078536d, 0x823c12795db6ce57, + 0xc21094364dfb5637, 0x9096ea6f3848984f, 0xd77485cb25823ac7, + 0xa086cfcd97bf97f4, 0xef340a98172aace5, 0xb23867fb2a35b28e, + 0x84c8d4dfd2c63f3b, 0xc5dd44271ad3cdba, 0x936b9fcebb25c996, + 0xdbac6c247d62a584, 0xa3ab66580d5fdaf6, 0xf3e2f893dec3f126, + 0xb5b5ada8aaff80b8, 0x87625f056c7c4a8b, 0xc9bcff6034c13053, + 0x964e858c91ba2655, 0xdff9772470297ebd, 0xa6dfbd9fb8e5b88f, + 0xf8a95fcf88747d94, 0xb94470938fa89bcf, 0x8a08f0f8bf0f156b, + 0xcdb02555653131b6, 0x993fe2c6d07b7fac, 0xe45c10c42a2b3b06, + 0xaa242499697392d3, 0xfd87b5f28300ca0e, 0xbce5086492111aeb, + 0x8cbccc096f5088cc, 0xd1b71758e219652c, 0x9c40000000000000, + 0xe8d4a51000000000, 0xad78ebc5ac620000, 0x813f3978f8940984, + 0xc097ce7bc90715b3, 0x8f7e32ce7bea5c70, 0xd5d238a4abe98068, + 0x9f4f2726179a2245, 0xed63a231d4c4fb27, 0xb0de65388cc8ada8, + 0x83c7088e1aab65db, 0xc45d1df942711d9a, 0x924d692ca61be758, + 0xda01ee641a708dea, 0xa26da3999aef774a, 0xf209787bb47d6b85, + 0xb454e4a179dd1877, 0x865b86925b9bc5c2, 0xc83553c5c8965d3d, + 0x952ab45cfa97a0b3, 0xde469fbd99a05fe3, 0xa59bc234db398c25, + 0xf6c69a72a3989f5c, 0xb7dcbf5354e9bece, 0x88fcf317f22241e2, + 0xcc20ce9bd35c78a5, 0x98165af37b2153df, 0xe2a0b5dc971f303a, + 0xa8d9d1535ce3b396, 0xfb9b7cd9a4a7443c, 0xbb764c4ca7a44410, + 0x8bab8eefb6409c1a, 0xd01fef10a657842c, 0x9b10a4e5e9913129, + 0xe7109bfba19c0c9d, 0xac2820d9623bf429, 0x80444b5e7aa7cf85, + 0xbf21e44003acdd2d, 0x8e679c2f5e44ff8f, 0xd433179d9c8cb841, + 0x9e19db92b4e31ba9, 0xeb96bf6ebadf77d9, 0xaf87023b9bf0ee6b, +}; + +// Binary exponents of pow(10, k), for k = -348, -340, ..., 340, corresponding +// to significands above. +template <typename T> +const int16_t basic_data<T>::pow10_exponents[] = { + -1220, -1193, -1166, -1140, -1113, -1087, -1060, -1034, -1007, -980, -954, + -927, -901, -874, -847, -821, -794, -768, -741, -715, -688, -661, + -635, -608, -582, -555, -529, -502, -475, -449, -422, -396, -369, + -343, -316, -289, -263, -236, -210, -183, -157, -130, -103, -77, + -50, -24, 3, 30, 56, 83, 109, 136, 162, 189, 216, + 242, 269, 295, 322, 348, 375, 402, 428, 455, 481, 508, + 534, 561, 588, 614, 641, 667, 694, 720, 747, 774, 800, + 827, 853, 880, 907, 933, 960, 986, 1013, 1039, 1066}; + +template <typename T> +const char basic_data<T>::foreground_color[] = "\x1b[38;2;"; +template <typename T> +const char basic_data<T>::background_color[] = "\x1b[48;2;"; +template <typename T> const char basic_data<T>::reset_color[] = "\x1b[0m"; +template <typename T> const wchar_t basic_data<T>::wreset_color[] = L"\x1b[0m"; +template <typename T> const char basic_data<T>::signs[] = {0, '-', '+', ' '}; +template <typename T> +const char basic_data<T>::left_padding_shifts[] = {31, 31, 0, 1, 0}; +template <typename T> +const char basic_data<T>::right_padding_shifts[] = {0, 31, 0, 1, 0}; + +template <typename T> struct bits { + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const int value = + static_cast<int>(sizeof(T) * std::numeric_limits<unsigned char>::digits); +}; + +class fp; +template <int SHIFT = 0> fp normalize(fp value); + +// Lower (upper) boundary is a value half way between a floating-point value +// and its predecessor (successor). Boundaries have the same exponent as the +// value so only significands are stored. +struct boundaries { + uint64_t lower; + uint64_t upper; +}; + +// A handmade floating-point number f * pow(2, e). +class fp { + private: + using significand_type = uint64_t; + + public: + significand_type f; + int e; + + // All sizes are in bits. + // Subtract 1 to account for an implicit most significant bit in the + // normalized form. + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const int double_significand_size = + std::numeric_limits<double>::digits - 1; + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const uint64_t implicit_bit = + 1ULL << double_significand_size; + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const int significand_size = + bits<significand_type>::value; + + fp() : f(0), e(0) {} + fp(uint64_t f_val, int e_val) : f(f_val), e(e_val) {} + + // Constructs fp from an IEEE754 double. It is a template to prevent compile + // errors on platforms where double is not IEEE754. + template <typename Double> explicit fp(Double d) { assign(d); } + + // Assigns d to this and return true iff predecessor is closer than successor. + template <typename Double, FMT_ENABLE_IF(sizeof(Double) == sizeof(uint64_t))> + bool assign(Double d) { + // Assume double is in the format [sign][exponent][significand]. + using limits = std::numeric_limits<Double>; + const int exponent_size = + bits<Double>::value - double_significand_size - 1; // -1 for sign + const uint64_t significand_mask = implicit_bit - 1; + const uint64_t exponent_mask = (~0ULL >> 1) & ~significand_mask; + const int exponent_bias = (1 << exponent_size) - limits::max_exponent - 1; + auto u = bit_cast<uint64_t>(d); + f = u & significand_mask; + int biased_e = + static_cast<int>((u & exponent_mask) >> double_significand_size); + // Predecessor is closer if d is a normalized power of 2 (f == 0) other than + // the smallest normalized number (biased_e > 1). + bool is_predecessor_closer = f == 0 && biased_e > 1; + if (biased_e != 0) + f += implicit_bit; + else + biased_e = 1; // Subnormals use biased exponent 1 (min exponent). + e = biased_e - exponent_bias - double_significand_size; + return is_predecessor_closer; + } + + template <typename Double, FMT_ENABLE_IF(sizeof(Double) != sizeof(uint64_t))> + bool assign(Double) { + *this = fp(); + return false; + } + + // Assigns d to this together with computing lower and upper boundaries, + // where a boundary is a value half way between the number and its predecessor + // (lower) or successor (upper). The upper boundary is normalized and lower + // has the same exponent but may be not normalized. + template <typename Double> boundaries assign_with_boundaries(Double d) { + bool is_lower_closer = assign(d); + fp lower = + is_lower_closer ? fp((f << 2) - 1, e - 2) : fp((f << 1) - 1, e - 1); + // 1 in normalize accounts for the exponent shift above. + fp upper = normalize<1>(fp((f << 1) + 1, e - 1)); + lower.f <<= lower.e - upper.e; + return boundaries{lower.f, upper.f}; + } + + template <typename Double> boundaries assign_float_with_boundaries(Double d) { + assign(d); + constexpr int min_normal_e = std::numeric_limits<float>::min_exponent - + std::numeric_limits<double>::digits; + significand_type half_ulp = 1 << (std::numeric_limits<double>::digits - + std::numeric_limits<float>::digits - 1); + if (min_normal_e > e) half_ulp <<= min_normal_e - e; + fp upper = normalize<0>(fp(f + half_ulp, e)); + fp lower = fp( + f - (half_ulp >> ((f == implicit_bit && e > min_normal_e) ? 1 : 0)), e); + lower.f <<= lower.e - upper.e; + return boundaries{lower.f, upper.f}; + } +}; + +// Normalizes the value converted from double and multiplied by (1 << SHIFT). +template <int SHIFT> fp normalize(fp value) { + // Handle subnormals. + const auto shifted_implicit_bit = fp::implicit_bit << SHIFT; + while ((value.f & shifted_implicit_bit) == 0) { + value.f <<= 1; + --value.e; + } + // Subtract 1 to account for hidden bit. + const auto offset = + fp::significand_size - fp::double_significand_size - SHIFT - 1; + value.f <<= offset; + value.e -= offset; + return value; +} + +inline bool operator==(fp x, fp y) { return x.f == y.f && x.e == y.e; } + +// Computes lhs * rhs / pow(2, 64) rounded to nearest with half-up tie breaking. +inline uint64_t multiply(uint64_t lhs, uint64_t rhs) { +#if FMT_USE_INT128 + auto product = static_cast<__uint128_t>(lhs) * rhs; + auto f = static_cast<uint64_t>(product >> 64); + return (static_cast<uint64_t>(product) & (1ULL << 63)) != 0 ? f + 1 : f; +#else + // Multiply 32-bit parts of significands. + uint64_t mask = (1ULL << 32) - 1; + uint64_t a = lhs >> 32, b = lhs & mask; + uint64_t c = rhs >> 32, d = rhs & mask; + uint64_t ac = a * c, bc = b * c, ad = a * d, bd = b * d; + // Compute mid 64-bit of result and round. + uint64_t mid = (bd >> 32) + (ad & mask) + (bc & mask) + (1U << 31); + return ac + (ad >> 32) + (bc >> 32) + (mid >> 32); +#endif +} + +inline fp operator*(fp x, fp y) { return {multiply(x.f, y.f), x.e + y.e + 64}; } + +// Returns a cached power of 10 `c_k = c_k.f * pow(2, c_k.e)` such that its +// (binary) exponent satisfies `min_exponent <= c_k.e <= min_exponent + 28`. +inline fp get_cached_power(int min_exponent, int& pow10_exponent) { + const int64_t one_over_log2_10 = 0x4d104d42; // round(pow(2, 32) / log2(10)) + int index = static_cast<int>( + ((min_exponent + fp::significand_size - 1) * one_over_log2_10 + + ((int64_t(1) << 32) - 1)) // ceil + >> 32 // arithmetic shift + ); + // Decimal exponent of the first (smallest) cached power of 10. + const int first_dec_exp = -348; + // Difference between 2 consecutive decimal exponents in cached powers of 10. + const int dec_exp_step = 8; + index = (index - first_dec_exp - 1) / dec_exp_step + 1; + pow10_exponent = first_dec_exp + index * dec_exp_step; + return {data::pow10_significands[index], data::pow10_exponents[index]}; +} + +// A simple accumulator to hold the sums of terms in bigint::square if uint128_t +// is not available. +struct accumulator { + uint64_t lower; + uint64_t upper; + + accumulator() : lower(0), upper(0) {} + explicit operator uint32_t() const { return static_cast<uint32_t>(lower); } + + void operator+=(uint64_t n) { + lower += n; + if (lower < n) ++upper; + } + void operator>>=(int shift) { + assert(shift == 32); + (void)shift; + lower = (upper << 32) | (lower >> 32); + upper >>= 32; + } +}; + +class bigint { + private: + // A bigint is stored as an array of bigits (big digits), with bigit at index + // 0 being the least significant one. + using bigit = uint32_t; + using double_bigit = uint64_t; + enum { bigits_capacity = 32 }; + basic_memory_buffer<bigit, bigits_capacity> bigits_; + int exp_; + + bigit operator[](int index) const { return bigits_[to_unsigned(index)]; } + bigit& operator[](int index) { return bigits_[to_unsigned(index)]; } + + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const int bigit_bits = bits<bigit>::value; + + friend struct formatter<bigint>; + + void subtract_bigits(int index, bigit other, bigit& borrow) { + auto result = static_cast<double_bigit>((*this)[index]) - other - borrow; + (*this)[index] = static_cast<bigit>(result); + borrow = static_cast<bigit>(result >> (bigit_bits * 2 - 1)); + } + + void remove_leading_zeros() { + int num_bigits = static_cast<int>(bigits_.size()) - 1; + while (num_bigits > 0 && (*this)[num_bigits] == 0) --num_bigits; + bigits_.resize(to_unsigned(num_bigits + 1)); + } + + // Computes *this -= other assuming aligned bigints and *this >= other. + void subtract_aligned(const bigint& other) { + FMT_ASSERT(other.exp_ >= exp_, "unaligned bigints"); + FMT_ASSERT(compare(*this, other) >= 0, ""); + bigit borrow = 0; + int i = other.exp_ - exp_; + for (size_t j = 0, n = other.bigits_.size(); j != n; ++i, ++j) { + subtract_bigits(i, other.bigits_[j], borrow); + } + while (borrow > 0) subtract_bigits(i, 0, borrow); + remove_leading_zeros(); + } + + void multiply(uint32_t value) { + const double_bigit wide_value = value; + bigit carry = 0; + for (size_t i = 0, n = bigits_.size(); i < n; ++i) { + double_bigit result = bigits_[i] * wide_value + carry; + bigits_[i] = static_cast<bigit>(result); + carry = static_cast<bigit>(result >> bigit_bits); + } + if (carry != 0) bigits_.push_back(carry); + } + + void multiply(uint64_t value) { + const bigit mask = ~bigit(0); + const double_bigit lower = value & mask; + const double_bigit upper = value >> bigit_bits; + double_bigit carry = 0; + for (size_t i = 0, n = bigits_.size(); i < n; ++i) { + double_bigit result = bigits_[i] * lower + (carry & mask); + carry = + bigits_[i] * upper + (result >> bigit_bits) + (carry >> bigit_bits); + bigits_[i] = static_cast<bigit>(result); + } + while (carry != 0) { + bigits_.push_back(carry & mask); + carry >>= bigit_bits; + } + } + + public: + bigint() : exp_(0) {} + explicit bigint(uint64_t n) { assign(n); } + ~bigint() { assert(bigits_.capacity() <= bigits_capacity); } + + bigint(const bigint&) = delete; + void operator=(const bigint&) = delete; + + void assign(const bigint& other) { + bigits_.resize(other.bigits_.size()); + auto data = other.bigits_.data(); + std::copy(data, data + other.bigits_.size(), bigits_.data()); + exp_ = other.exp_; + } + + void assign(uint64_t n) { + size_t num_bigits = 0; + do { + bigits_[num_bigits++] = n & ~bigit(0); + n >>= bigit_bits; + } while (n != 0); + bigits_.resize(num_bigits); + exp_ = 0; + } + + int num_bigits() const { return static_cast<int>(bigits_.size()) + exp_; } + + FMT_NOINLINE bigint& operator<<=(int shift) { + assert(shift >= 0); + exp_ += shift / bigit_bits; + shift %= bigit_bits; + if (shift == 0) return *this; + bigit carry = 0; + for (size_t i = 0, n = bigits_.size(); i < n; ++i) { + bigit c = bigits_[i] >> (bigit_bits - shift); + bigits_[i] = (bigits_[i] << shift) + carry; + carry = c; + } + if (carry != 0) bigits_.push_back(carry); + return *this; + } + + template <typename Int> bigint& operator*=(Int value) { + FMT_ASSERT(value > 0, ""); + multiply(uint32_or_64_or_128_t<Int>(value)); + return *this; + } + + friend int compare(const bigint& lhs, const bigint& rhs) { + int num_lhs_bigits = lhs.num_bigits(), num_rhs_bigits = rhs.num_bigits(); + if (num_lhs_bigits != num_rhs_bigits) + return num_lhs_bigits > num_rhs_bigits ? 1 : -1; + int i = static_cast<int>(lhs.bigits_.size()) - 1; + int j = static_cast<int>(rhs.bigits_.size()) - 1; + int end = i - j; + if (end < 0) end = 0; + for (; i >= end; --i, --j) { + bigit lhs_bigit = lhs[i], rhs_bigit = rhs[j]; + if (lhs_bigit != rhs_bigit) return lhs_bigit > rhs_bigit ? 1 : -1; + } + if (i != j) return i > j ? 1 : -1; + return 0; + } + + // Returns compare(lhs1 + lhs2, rhs). + friend int add_compare(const bigint& lhs1, const bigint& lhs2, + const bigint& rhs) { + int max_lhs_bigits = (std::max)(lhs1.num_bigits(), lhs2.num_bigits()); + int num_rhs_bigits = rhs.num_bigits(); + if (max_lhs_bigits + 1 < num_rhs_bigits) return -1; + if (max_lhs_bigits > num_rhs_bigits) return 1; + auto get_bigit = [](const bigint& n, int i) -> bigit { + return i >= n.exp_ && i < n.num_bigits() ? n[i - n.exp_] : 0; + }; + double_bigit borrow = 0; + int min_exp = (std::min)((std::min)(lhs1.exp_, lhs2.exp_), rhs.exp_); + for (int i = num_rhs_bigits - 1; i >= min_exp; --i) { + double_bigit sum = + static_cast<double_bigit>(get_bigit(lhs1, i)) + get_bigit(lhs2, i); + bigit rhs_bigit = get_bigit(rhs, i); + if (sum > rhs_bigit + borrow) return 1; + borrow = rhs_bigit + borrow - sum; + if (borrow > 1) return -1; + borrow <<= bigit_bits; + } + return borrow != 0 ? -1 : 0; + } + + // Assigns pow(10, exp) to this bigint. + void assign_pow10(int exp) { + assert(exp >= 0); + if (exp == 0) return assign(1); + // Find the top bit. + int bitmask = 1; + while (exp >= bitmask) bitmask <<= 1; + bitmask >>= 1; + // pow(10, exp) = pow(5, exp) * pow(2, exp). First compute pow(5, exp) by + // repeated squaring and multiplication. + assign(5); + bitmask >>= 1; + while (bitmask != 0) { + square(); + if ((exp & bitmask) != 0) *this *= 5; + bitmask >>= 1; + } + *this <<= exp; // Multiply by pow(2, exp) by shifting. + } + + void square() { + basic_memory_buffer<bigit, bigits_capacity> n(std::move(bigits_)); + int num_bigits = static_cast<int>(bigits_.size()); + int num_result_bigits = 2 * num_bigits; + bigits_.resize(to_unsigned(num_result_bigits)); + using accumulator_t = conditional_t<FMT_USE_INT128, uint128_t, accumulator>; + auto sum = accumulator_t(); + for (int bigit_index = 0; bigit_index < num_bigits; ++bigit_index) { + // Compute bigit at position bigit_index of the result by adding + // cross-product terms n[i] * n[j] such that i + j == bigit_index. + for (int i = 0, j = bigit_index; j >= 0; ++i, --j) { + // Most terms are multiplied twice which can be optimized in the future. + sum += static_cast<double_bigit>(n[i]) * n[j]; + } + (*this)[bigit_index] = static_cast<bigit>(sum); + sum >>= bits<bigit>::value; // Compute the carry. + } + // Do the same for the top half. + for (int bigit_index = num_bigits; bigit_index < num_result_bigits; + ++bigit_index) { + for (int j = num_bigits - 1, i = bigit_index - j; i < num_bigits;) + sum += static_cast<double_bigit>(n[i++]) * n[j--]; + (*this)[bigit_index] = static_cast<bigit>(sum); + sum >>= bits<bigit>::value; + } + --num_result_bigits; + remove_leading_zeros(); + exp_ *= 2; + } + + // Divides this bignum by divisor, assigning the remainder to this and + // returning the quotient. + int divmod_assign(const bigint& divisor) { + FMT_ASSERT(this != &divisor, ""); + if (compare(*this, divisor) < 0) return 0; + int num_bigits = static_cast<int>(bigits_.size()); + FMT_ASSERT(divisor.bigits_[divisor.bigits_.size() - 1u] != 0, ""); + int exp_difference = exp_ - divisor.exp_; + if (exp_difference > 0) { + // Align bigints by adding trailing zeros to simplify subtraction. + bigits_.resize(to_unsigned(num_bigits + exp_difference)); + for (int i = num_bigits - 1, j = i + exp_difference; i >= 0; --i, --j) + bigits_[j] = bigits_[i]; + std::uninitialized_fill_n(bigits_.data(), exp_difference, 0); + exp_ -= exp_difference; + } + int quotient = 0; + do { + subtract_aligned(divisor); + ++quotient; + } while (compare(*this, divisor) >= 0); + return quotient; + } +}; + +enum class round_direction { unknown, up, down }; + +// Given the divisor (normally a power of 10), the remainder = v % divisor for +// some number v and the error, returns whether v should be rounded up, down, or +// whether the rounding direction can't be determined due to error. +// error should be less than divisor / 2. +inline round_direction get_round_direction(uint64_t divisor, uint64_t remainder, + uint64_t error) { + FMT_ASSERT(remainder < divisor, ""); // divisor - remainder won't overflow. + FMT_ASSERT(error < divisor, ""); // divisor - error won't overflow. + FMT_ASSERT(error < divisor - error, ""); // error * 2 won't overflow. + // Round down if (remainder + error) * 2 <= divisor. + if (remainder <= divisor - remainder && error * 2 <= divisor - remainder * 2) + return round_direction::down; + // Round up if (remainder - error) * 2 >= divisor. + if (remainder >= error && + remainder - error >= divisor - (remainder - error)) { + return round_direction::up; + } + return round_direction::unknown; +} + +namespace digits { +enum result { + more, // Generate more digits. + done, // Done generating digits. + error // Digit generation cancelled due to an error. +}; +} + +// A version of count_digits optimized for grisu_gen_digits. +inline int grisu_count_digits(uint32_t n) { + if (n < 10) return 1; + if (n < 100) return 2; + if (n < 1000) return 3; + if (n < 10000) return 4; + if (n < 100000) return 5; + if (n < 1000000) return 6; + if (n < 10000000) return 7; + if (n < 100000000) return 8; + if (n < 1000000000) return 9; + return 10; +} + +// Generates output using the Grisu digit-gen algorithm. +// error: the size of the region (lower, upper) outside of which numbers +// definitely do not round to value (Delta in Grisu3). +template <typename Handler> +FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE digits::result grisu_gen_digits(fp value, uint64_t error, + int& exp, Handler& handler) { + const fp one(1ULL << -value.e, value.e); + // The integral part of scaled value (p1 in Grisu) = value / one. It cannot be + // zero because it contains a product of two 64-bit numbers with MSB set (due + // to normalization) - 1, shifted right by at most 60 bits. + auto integral = static_cast<uint32_t>(value.f >> -one.e); + FMT_ASSERT(integral != 0, ""); + FMT_ASSERT(integral == value.f >> -one.e, ""); + // The fractional part of scaled value (p2 in Grisu) c = value % one. + uint64_t fractional = value.f & (one.f - 1); + exp = grisu_count_digits(integral); // kappa in Grisu. + // Divide by 10 to prevent overflow. + auto result = handler.on_start(data::powers_of_10_64[exp - 1] << -one.e, + value.f / 10, error * 10, exp); + if (result != digits::more) return result; + // Generate digits for the integral part. This can produce up to 10 digits. + do { + uint32_t digit = 0; + auto divmod_integral = [&](uint32_t divisor) { + digit = integral / divisor; + integral %= divisor; + }; + // This optimization by Milo Yip reduces the number of integer divisions by + // one per iteration. + switch (exp) { + case 10: + divmod_integral(1000000000); + break; + case 9: + divmod_integral(100000000); + break; + case 8: + divmod_integral(10000000); + break; + case 7: + divmod_integral(1000000); + break; + case 6: + divmod_integral(100000); + break; + case 5: + divmod_integral(10000); + break; + case 4: + divmod_integral(1000); + break; + case 3: + divmod_integral(100); + break; + case 2: + divmod_integral(10); + break; + case 1: + digit = integral; + integral = 0; + break; + default: + FMT_ASSERT(false, "invalid number of digits"); + } + --exp; + uint64_t remainder = + (static_cast<uint64_t>(integral) << -one.e) + fractional; + result = handler.on_digit(static_cast<char>('0' + digit), + data::powers_of_10_64[exp] << -one.e, remainder, + error, exp, true); + if (result != digits::more) return result; + } while (exp > 0); + // Generate digits for the fractional part. + for (;;) { + fractional *= 10; + error *= 10; + char digit = + static_cast<char>('0' + static_cast<char>(fractional >> -one.e)); + fractional &= one.f - 1; + --exp; + result = handler.on_digit(digit, one.f, fractional, error, exp, false); + if (result != digits::more) return result; + } +} + +// The fixed precision digit handler. +struct fixed_handler { + char* buf; + int size; + int precision; + int exp10; + bool fixed; + + digits::result on_start(uint64_t divisor, uint64_t remainder, uint64_t error, + int& exp) { + // Non-fixed formats require at least one digit and no precision adjustment. + if (!fixed) return digits::more; + // Adjust fixed precision by exponent because it is relative to decimal + // point. + precision += exp + exp10; + // Check if precision is satisfied just by leading zeros, e.g. + // format("{:.2f}", 0.001) gives "0.00" without generating any digits. + if (precision > 0) return digits::more; + if (precision < 0) return digits::done; + auto dir = get_round_direction(divisor, remainder, error); + if (dir == round_direction::unknown) return digits::error; + buf[size++] = dir == round_direction::up ? '1' : '0'; + return digits::done; + } + + digits::result on_digit(char digit, uint64_t divisor, uint64_t remainder, + uint64_t error, int, bool integral) { + FMT_ASSERT(remainder < divisor, ""); + buf[size++] = digit; + if (size < precision) return digits::more; + if (!integral) { + // Check if error * 2 < divisor with overflow prevention. + // The check is not needed for the integral part because error = 1 + // and divisor > (1 << 32) there. + if (error >= divisor || error >= divisor - error) return digits::error; + } else { + FMT_ASSERT(error == 1 && divisor > 2, ""); + } + auto dir = get_round_direction(divisor, remainder, error); + if (dir != round_direction::up) + return dir == round_direction::down ? digits::done : digits::error; + ++buf[size - 1]; + for (int i = size - 1; i > 0 && buf[i] > '9'; --i) { + buf[i] = '0'; + ++buf[i - 1]; + } + if (buf[0] > '9') { + buf[0] = '1'; + buf[size++] = '0'; + } + return digits::done; + } +}; + +// The shortest representation digit handler. +struct grisu_shortest_handler { + char* buf; + int size; + // Distance between scaled value and upper bound (wp_W in Grisu3). + uint64_t diff; + + digits::result on_start(uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t, int&) { + return digits::more; + } + + // Decrement the generated number approaching value from above. + void round(uint64_t d, uint64_t divisor, uint64_t& remainder, + uint64_t error) { + while ( + remainder < d && error - remainder >= divisor && + (remainder + divisor < d || d - remainder >= remainder + divisor - d)) { + --buf[size - 1]; + remainder += divisor; + } + } + + // Implements Grisu's round_weed. + digits::result on_digit(char digit, uint64_t divisor, uint64_t remainder, + uint64_t error, int exp, bool integral) { + buf[size++] = digit; + if (remainder >= error) return digits::more; + uint64_t unit = integral ? 1 : data::powers_of_10_64[-exp]; + uint64_t up = (diff - 1) * unit; // wp_Wup + round(up, divisor, remainder, error); + uint64_t down = (diff + 1) * unit; // wp_Wdown + if (remainder < down && error - remainder >= divisor && + (remainder + divisor < down || + down - remainder > remainder + divisor - down)) { + return digits::error; + } + return 2 * unit <= remainder && remainder <= error - 4 * unit + ? digits::done + : digits::error; + } +}; + +// Formats value using a variation of the Fixed-Precision Positive +// Floating-Point Printout ((FPP)^2) algorithm by Steele & White: +// https://fmt.dev/p372-steele.pdf. +template <typename Double> +void fallback_format(Double d, buffer<char>& buf, int& exp10) { + bigint numerator; // 2 * R in (FPP)^2. + bigint denominator; // 2 * S in (FPP)^2. + // lower and upper are differences between value and corresponding boundaries. + bigint lower; // (M^- in (FPP)^2). + bigint upper_store; // upper's value if different from lower. + bigint* upper = nullptr; // (M^+ in (FPP)^2). + fp value; + // Shift numerator and denominator by an extra bit or two (if lower boundary + // is closer) to make lower and upper integers. This eliminates multiplication + // by 2 during later computations. + // TODO: handle float + int shift = value.assign(d) ? 2 : 1; + uint64_t significand = value.f << shift; + if (value.e >= 0) { + numerator.assign(significand); + numerator <<= value.e; + lower.assign(1); + lower <<= value.e; + if (shift != 1) { + upper_store.assign(1); + upper_store <<= value.e + 1; + upper = &upper_store; + } + denominator.assign_pow10(exp10); + denominator <<= 1; + } else if (exp10 < 0) { + numerator.assign_pow10(-exp10); + lower.assign(numerator); + if (shift != 1) { + upper_store.assign(numerator); + upper_store <<= 1; + upper = &upper_store; + } + numerator *= significand; + denominator.assign(1); + denominator <<= shift - value.e; + } else { + numerator.assign(significand); + denominator.assign_pow10(exp10); + denominator <<= shift - value.e; + lower.assign(1); + if (shift != 1) { + upper_store.assign(1ULL << 1); + upper = &upper_store; + } + } + if (!upper) upper = &lower; + // Invariant: value == (numerator / denominator) * pow(10, exp10). + bool even = (value.f & 1) == 0; + int num_digits = 0; + char* data = buf.data(); + for (;;) { + int digit = numerator.divmod_assign(denominator); + bool low = compare(numerator, lower) - even < 0; // numerator <[=] lower. + // numerator + upper >[=] pow10: + bool high = add_compare(numerator, *upper, denominator) + even > 0; + data[num_digits++] = static_cast<char>('0' + digit); + if (low || high) { + if (!low) { + ++data[num_digits - 1]; + } else if (high) { + int result = add_compare(numerator, numerator, denominator); + // Round half to even. + if (result > 0 || (result == 0 && (digit % 2) != 0)) + ++data[num_digits - 1]; + } + buf.resize(to_unsigned(num_digits)); + exp10 -= num_digits - 1; + return; + } + numerator *= 10; + lower *= 10; + if (upper != &lower) *upper *= 10; + } +} + +// Formats value using the Grisu algorithm +// (https://www.cs.tufts.edu/~nr/cs257/archive/florian-loitsch/printf.pdf) +// if T is a IEEE754 binary32 or binary64 and snprintf otherwise. +template <typename T> +int format_float(T value, int precision, float_specs specs, buffer<char>& buf) { + static_assert(!std::is_same<T, float>::value, ""); + FMT_ASSERT(value >= 0, "value is negative"); + + const bool fixed = specs.format == float_format::fixed; + if (value <= 0) { // <= instead of == to silence a warning. + if (precision <= 0 || !fixed) { + buf.push_back('0'); + return 0; + } + buf.resize(to_unsigned(precision)); + std::uninitialized_fill_n(buf.data(), precision, '0'); + return -precision; + } + + if (!specs.use_grisu) return snprintf_float(value, precision, specs, buf); + + int exp = 0; + const int min_exp = -60; // alpha in Grisu. + int cached_exp10 = 0; // K in Grisu. + if (precision < 0) { + fp fp_value; + auto boundaries = specs.binary32 + ? fp_value.assign_float_with_boundaries(value) + : fp_value.assign_with_boundaries(value); + fp_value = normalize(fp_value); + // Find a cached power of 10 such that multiplying value by it will bring + // the exponent in the range [min_exp, -32]. + const fp cached_pow = get_cached_power( + min_exp - (fp_value.e + fp::significand_size), cached_exp10); + // Multiply value and boundaries by the cached power of 10. + fp_value = fp_value * cached_pow; + boundaries.lower = multiply(boundaries.lower, cached_pow.f); + boundaries.upper = multiply(boundaries.upper, cached_pow.f); + assert(min_exp <= fp_value.e && fp_value.e <= -32); + --boundaries.lower; // \tilde{M}^- - 1 ulp -> M^-_{\downarrow}. + ++boundaries.upper; // \tilde{M}^+ + 1 ulp -> M^+_{\uparrow}. + // Numbers outside of (lower, upper) definitely do not round to value. + grisu_shortest_handler handler{buf.data(), 0, + boundaries.upper - fp_value.f}; + auto result = + grisu_gen_digits(fp(boundaries.upper, fp_value.e), + boundaries.upper - boundaries.lower, exp, handler); + if (result == digits::error) { + exp += handler.size - cached_exp10 - 1; + fallback_format(value, buf, exp); + return exp; + } + buf.resize(to_unsigned(handler.size)); + } else { + if (precision > 17) return snprintf_float(value, precision, specs, buf); + fp normalized = normalize(fp(value)); + const auto cached_pow = get_cached_power( + min_exp - (normalized.e + fp::significand_size), cached_exp10); + normalized = normalized * cached_pow; + fixed_handler handler{buf.data(), 0, precision, -cached_exp10, fixed}; + if (grisu_gen_digits(normalized, 1, exp, handler) == digits::error) + return snprintf_float(value, precision, specs, buf); + int num_digits = handler.size; + if (!fixed) { + // Remove trailing zeros. + while (num_digits > 0 && buf[num_digits - 1] == '0') { + --num_digits; + ++exp; + } + } + buf.resize(to_unsigned(num_digits)); + } + return exp - cached_exp10; +} + +template <typename T> +int snprintf_float(T value, int precision, float_specs specs, + buffer<char>& buf) { + // Buffer capacity must be non-zero, otherwise MSVC's vsnprintf_s will fail. + FMT_ASSERT(buf.capacity() > buf.size(), "empty buffer"); + static_assert(!std::is_same<T, float>::value, ""); + + // Subtract 1 to account for the difference in precision since we use %e for + // both general and exponent format. + if (specs.format == float_format::general || + specs.format == float_format::exp) + precision = (precision >= 0 ? precision : 6) - 1; + + // Build the format string. + enum { max_format_size = 7 }; // Ths longest format is "%#.*Le". + char format[max_format_size]; + char* format_ptr = format; + *format_ptr++ = '%'; + if (specs.showpoint && specs.format == float_format::hex) *format_ptr++ = '#'; + if (precision >= 0) { + *format_ptr++ = '.'; + *format_ptr++ = '*'; + } + if (std::is_same<T, long double>()) *format_ptr++ = 'L'; + *format_ptr++ = specs.format != float_format::hex + ? (specs.format == float_format::fixed ? 'f' : 'e') + : (specs.upper ? 'A' : 'a'); + *format_ptr = '\0'; + + // Format using snprintf. + auto offset = buf.size(); + for (;;) { + auto begin = buf.data() + offset; + auto capacity = buf.capacity() - offset; +#ifdef FMT_FUZZ + if (precision > 100000) + throw std::runtime_error( + "fuzz mode - avoid large allocation inside snprintf"); +#endif + // Suppress the warning about a nonliteral format string. + // Cannot use auto becase of a bug in MinGW (#1532). + int (*snprintf_ptr)(char*, size_t, const char*, ...) = FMT_SNPRINTF; + int result = precision >= 0 + ? snprintf_ptr(begin, capacity, format, precision, value) + : snprintf_ptr(begin, capacity, format, value); + if (result < 0) { + buf.reserve(buf.capacity() + 1); // The buffer will grow exponentially. + continue; + } + auto size = to_unsigned(result); + // Size equal to capacity means that the last character was truncated. + if (size >= capacity) { + buf.reserve(size + offset + 1); // Add 1 for the terminating '\0'. + continue; + } + auto is_digit = [](char c) { return c >= '0' && c <= '9'; }; + if (specs.format == float_format::fixed) { + if (precision == 0) { + buf.resize(size); + return 0; + } + // Find and remove the decimal point. + auto end = begin + size, p = end; + do { + --p; + } while (is_digit(*p)); + int fraction_size = static_cast<int>(end - p - 1); + std::memmove(p, p + 1, to_unsigned(fraction_size)); + buf.resize(size - 1); + return -fraction_size; + } + if (specs.format == float_format::hex) { + buf.resize(size + offset); + return 0; + } + // Find and parse the exponent. + auto end = begin + size, exp_pos = end; + do { + --exp_pos; + } while (*exp_pos != 'e'); + char sign = exp_pos[1]; + assert(sign == '+' || sign == '-'); + int exp = 0; + auto p = exp_pos + 2; // Skip 'e' and sign. + do { + assert(is_digit(*p)); + exp = exp * 10 + (*p++ - '0'); + } while (p != end); + if (sign == '-') exp = -exp; + int fraction_size = 0; + if (exp_pos != begin + 1) { + // Remove trailing zeros. + auto fraction_end = exp_pos - 1; + while (*fraction_end == '0') --fraction_end; + // Move the fractional part left to get rid of the decimal point. + fraction_size = static_cast<int>(fraction_end - begin - 1); + std::memmove(begin + 1, begin + 2, to_unsigned(fraction_size)); + } + buf.resize(to_unsigned(fraction_size) + offset + 1); + return exp - fraction_size; + } +} + +// A public domain branchless UTF-8 decoder by Christopher Wellons: +// https://github.com/skeeto/branchless-utf8 +/* Decode the next character, c, from buf, reporting errors in e. + * + * Since this is a branchless decoder, four bytes will be read from the + * buffer regardless of the actual length of the next character. This + * means the buffer _must_ have at least three bytes of zero padding + * following the end of the data stream. + * + * Errors are reported in e, which will be non-zero if the parsed + * character was somehow invalid: invalid byte sequence, non-canonical + * encoding, or a surrogate half. + * + * The function returns a pointer to the next character. When an error + * occurs, this pointer will be a guess that depends on the particular + * error, but it will always advance at least one byte. + */ +FMT_FUNC const char* utf8_decode(const char* buf, uint32_t* c, int* e) { + static const char lengths[] = {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, + 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 0}; + static const int masks[] = {0x00, 0x7f, 0x1f, 0x0f, 0x07}; + static const uint32_t mins[] = {4194304, 0, 128, 2048, 65536}; + static const int shiftc[] = {0, 18, 12, 6, 0}; + static const int shifte[] = {0, 6, 4, 2, 0}; + + auto s = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(buf); + int len = lengths[s[0] >> 3]; + + // Compute the pointer to the next character early so that the next + // iteration can start working on the next character. Neither Clang + // nor GCC figure out this reordering on their own. + const char* next = buf + len + !len; + + // Assume a four-byte character and load four bytes. Unused bits are + // shifted out. + *c = uint32_t(s[0] & masks[len]) << 18; + *c |= uint32_t(s[1] & 0x3f) << 12; + *c |= uint32_t(s[2] & 0x3f) << 6; + *c |= uint32_t(s[3] & 0x3f) << 0; + *c >>= shiftc[len]; + + // Accumulate the various error conditions. + *e = (*c < mins[len]) << 6; // non-canonical encoding + *e |= ((*c >> 11) == 0x1b) << 7; // surrogate half? + *e |= (*c > 0x10FFFF) << 8; // out of range? + *e |= (s[1] & 0xc0) >> 2; + *e |= (s[2] & 0xc0) >> 4; + *e |= (s[3]) >> 6; + *e ^= 0x2a; // top two bits of each tail byte correct? + *e >>= shifte[len]; + + return next; +} +} // namespace detail + +template <> struct formatter<detail::bigint> { + format_parse_context::iterator parse(format_parse_context& ctx) { + return ctx.begin(); + } + + format_context::iterator format(const detail::bigint& n, + format_context& ctx) { + auto out = ctx.out(); + bool first = true; + for (auto i = n.bigits_.size(); i > 0; --i) { + auto value = n.bigits_[i - 1u]; + if (first) { + out = format_to(out, "{:x}", value); + first = false; + continue; + } + out = format_to(out, "{:08x}", value); + } + if (n.exp_ > 0) + out = format_to(out, "p{}", n.exp_ * detail::bigint::bigit_bits); + return out; + } +}; + +FMT_FUNC detail::utf8_to_utf16::utf8_to_utf16(string_view s) { + auto transcode = [this](const char* p) { + auto cp = uint32_t(); + auto error = 0; + p = utf8_decode(p, &cp, &error); + if (error != 0) FMT_THROW(std::runtime_error("invalid utf8")); + if (cp <= 0xFFFF) { + buffer_.push_back(static_cast<wchar_t>(cp)); + } else { + cp -= 0x10000; + buffer_.push_back(static_cast<wchar_t>(0xD800 + (cp >> 10))); + buffer_.push_back(static_cast<wchar_t>(0xDC00 + (cp & 0x3FF))); + } + return p; + }; + auto p = s.data(); + const size_t block_size = 4; // utf8_decode always reads blocks of 4 chars. + if (s.size() >= block_size) { + for (auto end = p + s.size() - block_size + 1; p < end;) p = transcode(p); + } + if (auto num_chars_left = s.data() + s.size() - p) { + char buf[2 * block_size - 1] = {}; + memcpy(buf, p, to_unsigned(num_chars_left)); + p = buf; + do { + p = transcode(p); + } while (p - buf < num_chars_left); + } + buffer_.push_back(0); +} + +FMT_FUNC void format_system_error(detail::buffer<char>& out, int error_code, + string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + FMT_TRY { + memory_buffer buf; + buf.resize(inline_buffer_size); + for (;;) { + char* system_message = &buf[0]; + int result = + detail::safe_strerror(error_code, system_message, buf.size()); + if (result == 0) { + format_to(std::back_inserter(out), "{}: {}", message, system_message); + return; + } + if (result != ERANGE) + break; // Can't get error message, report error code instead. + buf.resize(buf.size() * 2); + } + } + FMT_CATCH(...) {} + format_error_code(out, error_code, message); +} + +FMT_FUNC void detail::error_handler::on_error(const char* message) { + FMT_THROW(format_error(message)); +} + +FMT_FUNC void report_system_error(int error_code, + fmt::string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + report_error(format_system_error, error_code, message); +} + +FMT_FUNC void vprint(std::FILE* f, string_view format_str, format_args args) { + memory_buffer buffer; + detail::vformat_to(buffer, format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<char>>(args)); +#ifdef _WIN32 + auto fd = _fileno(f); + if (_isatty(fd)) { + detail::utf8_to_utf16 u16(string_view(buffer.data(), buffer.size())); + auto written = DWORD(); + if (!WriteConsoleW(reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(_get_osfhandle(fd)), + u16.c_str(), static_cast<DWORD>(u16.size()), &written, + nullptr)) { + FMT_THROW(format_error("failed to write to console")); + } + return; + } +#endif + detail::fwrite_fully(buffer.data(), 1, buffer.size(), f); +} + +#ifdef _WIN32 +// Print assuming legacy (non-Unicode) encoding. +FMT_FUNC void detail::vprint_mojibake(std::FILE* f, string_view format_str, + format_args args) { + memory_buffer buffer; + detail::vformat_to(buffer, format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<char>>(args)); + fwrite_fully(buffer.data(), 1, buffer.size(), f); +} +#endif + +FMT_FUNC void vprint(string_view format_str, format_args args) { + vprint(stdout, format_str, args); +} + +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +# pragma warning(pop) +#endif + +#endif // FMT_FORMAT_INL_H_ diff --git a/src/fmt/include/fmt/format.h b/src/fmt/include/fmt/format.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..123a9e265 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/fmt/include/fmt/format.h @@ -0,0 +1,3611 @@ +/* + Formatting library for C++ + + Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich + + Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining + a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the + "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including + without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, + distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to + permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to + the following conditions: + + The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be + included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + + THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF + MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND + NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE + LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION + OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION + WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + + --- Optional exception to the license --- + + As an exception, if, as a result of your compiling your source code, portions + of this Software are embedded into a machine-executable object form of such + source code, you may redistribute such embedded portions in such object form + without including the above copyright and permission notices. + */ + +#ifndef FMT_FORMAT_H_ +#define FMT_FORMAT_H_ + +#include <algorithm> +#include <cerrno> +#include <cmath> +#include <cstdint> +#include <limits> +#include <memory> +#include <stdexcept> + +#include "core.h" + +#ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER +# define FMT_ICC_VERSION __INTEL_COMPILER +#elif defined(__ICL) +# define FMT_ICC_VERSION __ICL +#else +# define FMT_ICC_VERSION 0 +#endif + +#ifdef __NVCC__ +# define FMT_CUDA_VERSION (__CUDACC_VER_MAJOR__ * 100 + __CUDACC_VER_MINOR__) +#else +# define FMT_CUDA_VERSION 0 +#endif + +#ifdef __has_builtin +# define FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(x) __has_builtin(x) +#else +# define FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(x) 0 +#endif + +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_CLANG_VERSION +# define FMT_NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline)) +#else +# define FMT_NOINLINE +#endif + +#if __cplusplus == 201103L || __cplusplus == 201402L +# if defined(__clang__) +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[clang::fallthrough]] +# elif FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 700 && !defined(__PGI) +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[gnu::fallthrough]] +# else +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH +# endif +#elif FMT_HAS_CPP17_ATTRIBUTE(fallthrough) || \ + (defined(_MSVC_LANG) && _MSVC_LANG >= 201703L) +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]] +#else +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_MAYBE_UNUSED +# if FMT_HAS_CPP17_ATTRIBUTE(maybe_unused) +# define FMT_MAYBE_UNUSED [[maybe_unused]] +# else +# define FMT_MAYBE_UNUSED +# endif +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_THROW +# if FMT_EXCEPTIONS +# if FMT_MSC_VER || FMT_NVCC +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE +namespace detail { +template <typename Exception> inline void do_throw(const Exception& x) { + // Silence unreachable code warnings in MSVC and NVCC because these + // are nearly impossible to fix in a generic code. + volatile bool b = true; + if (b) throw x; +} +} // namespace detail +FMT_END_NAMESPACE +# define FMT_THROW(x) detail::do_throw(x) +# else +# define FMT_THROW(x) throw x +# endif +# else +# define FMT_THROW(x) \ + do { \ + static_cast<void>(sizeof(x)); \ + FMT_ASSERT(false, ""); \ + } while (false) +# endif +#endif + +#if FMT_EXCEPTIONS +# define FMT_TRY try +# define FMT_CATCH(x) catch (x) +#else +# define FMT_TRY if (true) +# define FMT_CATCH(x) if (false) +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS +// For Intel and NVIDIA compilers both they and the system gcc/msc support UDLs. +# if (FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_user_literals) || FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 407 || \ + FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900) && \ + (!(FMT_ICC_VERSION || FMT_CUDA_VERSION) || FMT_ICC_VERSION >= 1500 || \ + FMT_CUDA_VERSION >= 700) +# define FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS 1 +# else +# define FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS 0 +# endif +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_USE_UDL_TEMPLATE +// EDG front end based compilers (icc, nvcc) and GCC < 6.4 do not propertly +// support UDL templates and GCC >= 9 warns about them. +# if FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS && FMT_ICC_VERSION == 0 && \ + FMT_CUDA_VERSION == 0 && \ + ((FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 604 && __cplusplus >= 201402L) || \ + FMT_CLANG_VERSION >= 304) +# define FMT_USE_UDL_TEMPLATE 1 +# else +# define FMT_USE_UDL_TEMPLATE 0 +# endif +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_USE_FLOAT +# define FMT_USE_FLOAT 1 +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_USE_DOUBLE +# define FMT_USE_DOUBLE 1 +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_USE_LONG_DOUBLE +# define FMT_USE_LONG_DOUBLE 1 +#endif + +// __builtin_clz is broken in clang with Microsoft CodeGen: +// https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/issues/519 +#if (FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_clz)) && !FMT_MSC_VER +# define FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ(n) __builtin_clz(n) +#endif +#if (FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_clzll)) && !FMT_MSC_VER +# define FMT_BUILTIN_CLZLL(n) __builtin_clzll(n) +#endif + +// Some compilers masquerade as both MSVC and GCC-likes or otherwise support +// __builtin_clz and __builtin_clzll, so only define FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ using the +// MSVC intrinsics if the clz and clzll builtins are not available. +#if FMT_MSC_VER && !defined(FMT_BUILTIN_CLZLL) && !defined(_MANAGED) +# include <intrin.h> // _BitScanReverse, _BitScanReverse64 + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE +namespace detail { +// Avoid Clang with Microsoft CodeGen's -Wunknown-pragmas warning. +# ifndef __clang__ +# pragma intrinsic(_BitScanReverse) +# endif +inline uint32_t clz(uint32_t x) { + unsigned long r = 0; + _BitScanReverse(&r, x); + + FMT_ASSERT(x != 0, ""); + // Static analysis complains about using uninitialized data + // "r", but the only way that can happen is if "x" is 0, + // which the callers guarantee to not happen. + FMT_SUPPRESS_MSC_WARNING(6102) + return 31 - r; +} +# define FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ(n) detail::clz(n) + +# if defined(_WIN64) && !defined(__clang__) +# pragma intrinsic(_BitScanReverse64) +# endif + +inline uint32_t clzll(uint64_t x) { + unsigned long r = 0; +# ifdef _WIN64 + _BitScanReverse64(&r, x); +# else + // Scan the high 32 bits. + if (_BitScanReverse(&r, static_cast<uint32_t>(x >> 32))) return 63 - (r + 32); + + // Scan the low 32 bits. + _BitScanReverse(&r, static_cast<uint32_t>(x)); +# endif + + FMT_ASSERT(x != 0, ""); + // Static analysis complains about using uninitialized data + // "r", but the only way that can happen is if "x" is 0, + // which the callers guarantee to not happen. + FMT_SUPPRESS_MSC_WARNING(6102) + return 63 - r; +} +# define FMT_BUILTIN_CLZLL(n) detail::clzll(n) +} // namespace detail +FMT_END_NAMESPACE +#endif + +// Enable the deprecated numeric alignment. +#ifndef FMT_NUMERIC_ALIGN +# define FMT_NUMERIC_ALIGN 1 +#endif + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE +namespace detail { + +// An equivalent of `*reinterpret_cast<Dest*>(&source)` that doesn't have +// undefined behavior (e.g. due to type aliasing). +// Example: uint64_t d = bit_cast<uint64_t>(2.718); +template <typename Dest, typename Source> +inline Dest bit_cast(const Source& source) { + static_assert(sizeof(Dest) == sizeof(Source), "size mismatch"); + Dest dest; + std::memcpy(&dest, &source, sizeof(dest)); + return dest; +} + +inline bool is_big_endian() { + const auto u = 1u; + struct bytes { + char data[sizeof(u)]; + }; + return bit_cast<bytes>(u).data[0] == 0; +} + +// A fallback implementation of uintptr_t for systems that lack it. +struct fallback_uintptr { + unsigned char value[sizeof(void*)]; + + fallback_uintptr() = default; + explicit fallback_uintptr(const void* p) { + *this = bit_cast<fallback_uintptr>(p); + if (is_big_endian()) { + for (size_t i = 0, j = sizeof(void*) - 1; i < j; ++i, --j) + std::swap(value[i], value[j]); + } + } +}; +#ifdef UINTPTR_MAX +using uintptr_t = ::uintptr_t; +inline uintptr_t to_uintptr(const void* p) { return bit_cast<uintptr_t>(p); } +#else +using uintptr_t = fallback_uintptr; +inline fallback_uintptr to_uintptr(const void* p) { + return fallback_uintptr(p); +} +#endif + +// Returns the largest possible value for type T. Same as +// std::numeric_limits<T>::max() but shorter and not affected by the max macro. +template <typename T> constexpr T max_value() { + return (std::numeric_limits<T>::max)(); +} +template <typename T> constexpr int num_bits() { + return std::numeric_limits<T>::digits; +} +template <> constexpr int num_bits<fallback_uintptr>() { + return static_cast<int>(sizeof(void*) * + std::numeric_limits<unsigned char>::digits); +} + +FMT_INLINE void assume(bool condition) { + (void)condition; +#if FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_assume) + __builtin_assume(condition); +#endif +} + +// A workaround for gcc 4.8 to make void_t work in a SFINAE context. +template <typename... Ts> struct void_t_impl { using type = void; }; + +template <typename... Ts> +using void_t = typename detail::void_t_impl<Ts...>::type; + +// An approximation of iterator_t for pre-C++20 systems. +template <typename T> +using iterator_t = decltype(std::begin(std::declval<T&>())); +template <typename T> using sentinel_t = decltype(std::end(std::declval<T&>())); + +// Detect the iterator category of *any* given type in a SFINAE-friendly way. +// Unfortunately, older implementations of std::iterator_traits are not safe +// for use in a SFINAE-context. +template <typename It, typename Enable = void> +struct iterator_category : std::false_type {}; + +template <typename T> struct iterator_category<T*> { + using type = std::random_access_iterator_tag; +}; + +template <typename It> +struct iterator_category<It, void_t<typename It::iterator_category>> { + using type = typename It::iterator_category; +}; + +// Detect if *any* given type models the OutputIterator concept. +template <typename It> class is_output_iterator { + // Check for mutability because all iterator categories derived from + // std::input_iterator_tag *may* also meet the requirements of an + // OutputIterator, thereby falling into the category of 'mutable iterators' + // [iterator.requirements.general] clause 4. The compiler reveals this + // property only at the point of *actually dereferencing* the iterator! + template <typename U> + static decltype(*(std::declval<U>())) test(std::input_iterator_tag); + template <typename U> static char& test(std::output_iterator_tag); + template <typename U> static const char& test(...); + + using type = decltype(test<It>(typename iterator_category<It>::type{})); + + public: + enum { value = !std::is_const<remove_reference_t<type>>::value }; +}; + +// A workaround for std::string not having mutable data() until C++17. +template <typename Char> inline Char* get_data(std::basic_string<Char>& s) { + return &s[0]; +} +template <typename Container> +inline typename Container::value_type* get_data(Container& c) { + return c.data(); +} + +#if defined(_SECURE_SCL) && _SECURE_SCL +// Make a checked iterator to avoid MSVC warnings. +template <typename T> using checked_ptr = stdext::checked_array_iterator<T*>; +template <typename T> checked_ptr<T> make_checked(T* p, size_t size) { + return {p, size}; +} +#else +template <typename T> using checked_ptr = T*; +template <typename T> inline T* make_checked(T* p, size_t) { return p; } +#endif + +template <typename Container, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_contiguous<Container>::value)> +#if FMT_CLANG_VERSION +__attribute__((no_sanitize("undefined"))) +#endif +inline checked_ptr<typename Container::value_type> +reserve(std::back_insert_iterator<Container> it, size_t n) { + Container& c = get_container(it); + size_t size = c.size(); + c.resize(size + n); + return make_checked(get_data(c) + size, n); +} + +template <typename Iterator> inline Iterator& reserve(Iterator& it, size_t) { + return it; +} + +template <typename Container, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_contiguous<Container>::value)> +inline std::back_insert_iterator<Container> base_iterator( + std::back_insert_iterator<Container>& it, + checked_ptr<typename Container::value_type>) { + return it; +} + +template <typename Iterator> +inline Iterator base_iterator(Iterator, Iterator it) { + return it; +} + +// An output iterator that counts the number of objects written to it and +// discards them. +class counting_iterator { + private: + size_t count_; + + public: + using iterator_category = std::output_iterator_tag; + using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t; + using pointer = void; + using reference = void; + using _Unchecked_type = counting_iterator; // Mark iterator as checked. + + struct value_type { + template <typename T> void operator=(const T&) {} + }; + + counting_iterator() : count_(0) {} + + size_t count() const { return count_; } + + counting_iterator& operator++() { + ++count_; + return *this; + } + + counting_iterator operator++(int) { + auto it = *this; + ++*this; + return it; + } + + value_type operator*() const { return {}; } +}; + +template <typename OutputIt> class truncating_iterator_base { + protected: + OutputIt out_; + size_t limit_; + size_t count_; + + truncating_iterator_base(OutputIt out, size_t limit) + : out_(out), limit_(limit), count_(0) {} + + public: + using iterator_category = std::output_iterator_tag; + using value_type = typename std::iterator_traits<OutputIt>::value_type; + using difference_type = void; + using pointer = void; + using reference = void; + using _Unchecked_type = + truncating_iterator_base; // Mark iterator as checked. + + OutputIt base() const { return out_; } + size_t count() const { return count_; } +}; + +// An output iterator that truncates the output and counts the number of objects +// written to it. +template <typename OutputIt, + typename Enable = typename std::is_void< + typename std::iterator_traits<OutputIt>::value_type>::type> +class truncating_iterator; + +template <typename OutputIt> +class truncating_iterator<OutputIt, std::false_type> + : public truncating_iterator_base<OutputIt> { + mutable typename truncating_iterator_base<OutputIt>::value_type blackhole_; + + public: + using value_type = typename truncating_iterator_base<OutputIt>::value_type; + + truncating_iterator(OutputIt out, size_t limit) + : truncating_iterator_base<OutputIt>(out, limit) {} + + truncating_iterator& operator++() { + if (this->count_++ < this->limit_) ++this->out_; + return *this; + } + + truncating_iterator operator++(int) { + auto it = *this; + ++*this; + return it; + } + + value_type& operator*() const { + return this->count_ < this->limit_ ? *this->out_ : blackhole_; + } +}; + +template <typename OutputIt> +class truncating_iterator<OutputIt, std::true_type> + : public truncating_iterator_base<OutputIt> { + public: + truncating_iterator(OutputIt out, size_t limit) + : truncating_iterator_base<OutputIt>(out, limit) {} + + template <typename T> truncating_iterator& operator=(T val) { + if (this->count_++ < this->limit_) *this->out_++ = val; + return *this; + } + + truncating_iterator& operator++() { return *this; } + truncating_iterator& operator++(int) { return *this; } + truncating_iterator& operator*() { return *this; } +}; + +// A range with the specified output iterator and value type. +template <typename OutputIt, typename T = typename OutputIt::value_type> +class output_range { + private: + OutputIt it_; + + public: + using value_type = T; + using iterator = OutputIt; + struct sentinel {}; + + explicit output_range(OutputIt it) : it_(it) {} + OutputIt begin() const { return it_; } + sentinel end() const { return {}; } // Sentinel is not used yet. +}; + +template <typename Char> +inline size_t count_code_points(basic_string_view<Char> s) { + return s.size(); +} + +// Counts the number of code points in a UTF-8 string. +inline size_t count_code_points(basic_string_view<char> s) { + const char* data = s.data(); + size_t num_code_points = 0; + for (size_t i = 0, size = s.size(); i != size; ++i) { + if ((data[i] & 0xc0) != 0x80) ++num_code_points; + } + return num_code_points; +} + +inline size_t count_code_points(basic_string_view<char8_type> s) { + return count_code_points(basic_string_view<char>( + reinterpret_cast<const char*>(s.data()), s.size())); +} + +template <typename Char> +inline size_t code_point_index(basic_string_view<Char> s, size_t n) { + size_t size = s.size(); + return n < size ? n : size; +} + +// Calculates the index of the nth code point in a UTF-8 string. +inline size_t code_point_index(basic_string_view<char8_type> s, size_t n) { + const char8_type* data = s.data(); + size_t num_code_points = 0; + for (size_t i = 0, size = s.size(); i != size; ++i) { + if ((data[i] & 0xc0) != 0x80 && ++num_code_points > n) { + return i; + } + } + return s.size(); +} + +inline char8_type to_char8_t(char c) { return static_cast<char8_type>(c); } + +template <typename InputIt, typename OutChar> +using needs_conversion = bool_constant< + std::is_same<typename std::iterator_traits<InputIt>::value_type, + char>::value && + std::is_same<OutChar, char8_type>::value>; + +template <typename OutChar, typename InputIt, typename OutputIt, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!needs_conversion<InputIt, OutChar>::value)> +OutputIt copy_str(InputIt begin, InputIt end, OutputIt it) { + return std::copy(begin, end, it); +} + +template <typename OutChar, typename InputIt, typename OutputIt, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(needs_conversion<InputIt, OutChar>::value)> +OutputIt copy_str(InputIt begin, InputIt end, OutputIt it) { + return std::transform(begin, end, it, to_char8_t); +} + +#ifndef FMT_USE_GRISU +# define FMT_USE_GRISU 1 +#endif + +template <typename T> constexpr bool use_grisu() { + return FMT_USE_GRISU && std::numeric_limits<double>::is_iec559 && + sizeof(T) <= sizeof(double); +} + +template <typename T> +template <typename U> +void buffer<T>::append(const U* begin, const U* end) { + size_t new_size = size_ + to_unsigned(end - begin); + reserve(new_size); + std::uninitialized_copy(begin, end, make_checked(ptr_, capacity_) + size_); + size_ = new_size; +} +} // namespace detail + +// A range with an iterator appending to a buffer. +template <typename T> +class buffer_range + : public detail::output_range<std::back_insert_iterator<detail::buffer<T>>, + T> { + public: + using iterator = std::back_insert_iterator<detail::buffer<T>>; + using detail::output_range<iterator, T>::output_range; + buffer_range(detail::buffer<T>& buf) + : detail::output_range<iterator, T>(std::back_inserter(buf)) {} +}; + +// The number of characters to store in the basic_memory_buffer object itself +// to avoid dynamic memory allocation. +enum { inline_buffer_size = 500 }; + +/** + \rst + A dynamically growing memory buffer for trivially copyable/constructible types + with the first ``SIZE`` elements stored in the object itself. + + You can use one of the following type aliases for common character types: + + +----------------+------------------------------+ + | Type | Definition | + +================+==============================+ + | memory_buffer | basic_memory_buffer<char> | + +----------------+------------------------------+ + | wmemory_buffer | basic_memory_buffer<wchar_t> | + +----------------+------------------------------+ + + **Example**:: + + fmt::memory_buffer out; + format_to(out, "The answer is {}.", 42); + + This will append the following output to the ``out`` object: + + .. code-block:: none + + The answer is 42. + + The output can be converted to an ``std::string`` with ``to_string(out)``. + \endrst + */ +template <typename T, size_t SIZE = inline_buffer_size, + typename Allocator = std::allocator<T>> +class basic_memory_buffer : public detail::buffer<T> { + private: + T store_[SIZE]; + + // Don't inherit from Allocator avoid generating type_info for it. + Allocator alloc_; + + // Deallocate memory allocated by the buffer. + void deallocate() { + T* data = this->data(); + if (data != store_) alloc_.deallocate(data, this->capacity()); + } + + protected: + void grow(size_t size) FMT_OVERRIDE; + + public: + using value_type = T; + using const_reference = const T&; + + explicit basic_memory_buffer(const Allocator& alloc = Allocator()) + : alloc_(alloc) { + this->set(store_, SIZE); + } + ~basic_memory_buffer() FMT_OVERRIDE { deallocate(); } + + private: + // Move data from other to this buffer. + void move(basic_memory_buffer& other) { + alloc_ = std::move(other.alloc_); + T* data = other.data(); + size_t size = other.size(), capacity = other.capacity(); + if (data == other.store_) { + this->set(store_, capacity); + std::uninitialized_copy(other.store_, other.store_ + size, + detail::make_checked(store_, capacity)); + } else { + this->set(data, capacity); + // Set pointer to the inline array so that delete is not called + // when deallocating. + other.set(other.store_, 0); + } + this->resize(size); + } + + public: + /** + \rst + Constructs a :class:`fmt::basic_memory_buffer` object moving the content + of the other object to it. + \endrst + */ + basic_memory_buffer(basic_memory_buffer&& other) FMT_NOEXCEPT { move(other); } + + /** + \rst + Moves the content of the other ``basic_memory_buffer`` object to this one. + \endrst + */ + basic_memory_buffer& operator=(basic_memory_buffer&& other) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + FMT_ASSERT(this != &other, ""); + deallocate(); + move(other); + return *this; + } + + // Returns a copy of the allocator associated with this buffer. + Allocator get_allocator() const { return alloc_; } +}; + +template <typename T, size_t SIZE, typename Allocator> +void basic_memory_buffer<T, SIZE, Allocator>::grow(size_t size) { +#ifdef FMT_FUZZ + if (size > 5000) throw std::runtime_error("fuzz mode - won't grow that much"); +#endif + size_t old_capacity = this->capacity(); + size_t new_capacity = old_capacity + old_capacity / 2; + if (size > new_capacity) new_capacity = size; + T* old_data = this->data(); + T* new_data = + std::allocator_traits<Allocator>::allocate(alloc_, new_capacity); + // The following code doesn't throw, so the raw pointer above doesn't leak. + std::uninitialized_copy(old_data, old_data + this->size(), + detail::make_checked(new_data, new_capacity)); + this->set(new_data, new_capacity); + // deallocate must not throw according to the standard, but even if it does, + // the buffer already uses the new storage and will deallocate it in + // destructor. + if (old_data != store_) alloc_.deallocate(old_data, old_capacity); +} + +using memory_buffer = basic_memory_buffer<char>; +using wmemory_buffer = basic_memory_buffer<wchar_t>; + +/** A formatting error such as invalid format string. */ +FMT_CLASS_API +class FMT_API format_error : public std::runtime_error { + public: + explicit format_error(const char* message) : std::runtime_error(message) {} + explicit format_error(const std::string& message) + : std::runtime_error(message) {} + format_error(const format_error&) = default; + format_error& operator=(const format_error&) = default; + format_error(format_error&&) = default; + format_error& operator=(format_error&&) = default; + ~format_error() FMT_NOEXCEPT FMT_OVERRIDE; +}; + +namespace detail { + +// Returns true if value is negative, false otherwise. +// Same as `value < 0` but doesn't produce warnings if T is an unsigned type. +template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR bool is_negative(T value) { + return value < 0; +} +template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR bool is_negative(T) { + return false; +} + +template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_floating_point<T>::value)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR bool is_supported_floating_point(T) { + return (std::is_same<T, float>::value && FMT_USE_FLOAT) || + (std::is_same<T, double>::value && FMT_USE_DOUBLE) || + (std::is_same<T, long double>::value && FMT_USE_LONG_DOUBLE); +} + +// Smallest of uint32_t, uint64_t, uint128_t that is large enough to +// represent all values of T. +template <typename T> +using uint32_or_64_or_128_t = conditional_t< + std::numeric_limits<T>::digits <= 32, uint32_t, + conditional_t<std::numeric_limits<T>::digits <= 64, uint64_t, uint128_t>>; + +// Static data is placed in this class template for the header-only config. +template <typename T = void> struct FMT_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_API basic_data { + static const uint64_t powers_of_10_64[]; + static const uint32_t zero_or_powers_of_10_32[]; + static const uint64_t zero_or_powers_of_10_64[]; + static const uint64_t pow10_significands[]; + static const int16_t pow10_exponents[]; + static const char digits[]; + static const char hex_digits[]; + static const char foreground_color[]; + static const char background_color[]; + static const char reset_color[5]; + static const wchar_t wreset_color[5]; + static const char signs[]; + static const char left_padding_shifts[5]; + static const char right_padding_shifts[5]; +}; + +FMT_EXTERN template struct basic_data<void>; + +// This is a struct rather than an alias to avoid shadowing warnings in gcc. +struct data : basic_data<> {}; + +#ifdef FMT_BUILTIN_CLZLL +// Returns the number of decimal digits in n. Leading zeros are not counted +// except for n == 0 in which case count_digits returns 1. +inline int count_digits(uint64_t n) { + // Based on http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#IntegerLog10 + // and the benchmark https://github.com/localvoid/cxx-benchmark-count-digits. + int t = (64 - FMT_BUILTIN_CLZLL(n | 1)) * 1233 >> 12; + return t - (n < data::zero_or_powers_of_10_64[t]) + 1; +} +#else +// Fallback version of count_digits used when __builtin_clz is not available. +inline int count_digits(uint64_t n) { + int count = 1; + for (;;) { + // Integer division is slow so do it for a group of four digits instead + // of for every digit. The idea comes from the talk by Alexandrescu + // "Three Optimization Tips for C++". See speed-test for a comparison. + if (n < 10) return count; + if (n < 100) return count + 1; + if (n < 1000) return count + 2; + if (n < 10000) return count + 3; + n /= 10000u; + count += 4; + } +} +#endif + +#if FMT_USE_INT128 +inline int count_digits(uint128_t n) { + int count = 1; + for (;;) { + // Integer division is slow so do it for a group of four digits instead + // of for every digit. The idea comes from the talk by Alexandrescu + // "Three Optimization Tips for C++". See speed-test for a comparison. + if (n < 10) return count; + if (n < 100) return count + 1; + if (n < 1000) return count + 2; + if (n < 10000) return count + 3; + n /= 10000U; + count += 4; + } +} +#endif + +// Counts the number of digits in n. BITS = log2(radix). +template <unsigned BITS, typename UInt> inline int count_digits(UInt n) { + int num_digits = 0; + do { + ++num_digits; + } while ((n >>= BITS) != 0); + return num_digits; +} + +template <> int count_digits<4>(detail::fallback_uintptr n); + +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_CLANG_VERSION +# define FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE inline __attribute__((always_inline)) +#else +# define FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE +#endif + +#ifdef FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ +// Optional version of count_digits for better performance on 32-bit platforms. +inline int count_digits(uint32_t n) { + int t = (32 - FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ(n | 1)) * 1233 >> 12; + return t - (n < data::zero_or_powers_of_10_32[t]) + 1; +} +#endif + +template <typename Char> FMT_API std::string grouping_impl(locale_ref loc); +template <typename Char> inline std::string grouping(locale_ref loc) { + return grouping_impl<char>(loc); +} +template <> inline std::string grouping<wchar_t>(locale_ref loc) { + return grouping_impl<wchar_t>(loc); +} + +template <typename Char> FMT_API Char thousands_sep_impl(locale_ref loc); +template <typename Char> inline Char thousands_sep(locale_ref loc) { + return Char(thousands_sep_impl<char>(loc)); +} +template <> inline wchar_t thousands_sep(locale_ref loc) { + return thousands_sep_impl<wchar_t>(loc); +} + +template <typename Char> FMT_API Char decimal_point_impl(locale_ref loc); +template <typename Char> inline Char decimal_point(locale_ref loc) { + return Char(decimal_point_impl<char>(loc)); +} +template <> inline wchar_t decimal_point(locale_ref loc) { + return decimal_point_impl<wchar_t>(loc); +} + +// Formats a decimal unsigned integer value writing into buffer. +// add_thousands_sep is called after writing each char to add a thousands +// separator if necessary. +template <typename UInt, typename Char, typename F> +inline Char* format_decimal(Char* buffer, UInt value, int num_digits, + F add_thousands_sep) { + FMT_ASSERT(num_digits >= 0, "invalid digit count"); + buffer += num_digits; + Char* end = buffer; + while (value >= 100) { + // Integer division is slow so do it for a group of two digits instead + // of for every digit. The idea comes from the talk by Alexandrescu + // "Three Optimization Tips for C++". See speed-test for a comparison. + auto index = static_cast<unsigned>((value % 100) * 2); + value /= 100; + *--buffer = static_cast<Char>(data::digits[index + 1]); + add_thousands_sep(buffer); + *--buffer = static_cast<Char>(data::digits[index]); + add_thousands_sep(buffer); + } + if (value < 10) { + *--buffer = static_cast<Char>('0' + value); + return end; + } + auto index = static_cast<unsigned>(value * 2); + *--buffer = static_cast<Char>(data::digits[index + 1]); + add_thousands_sep(buffer); + *--buffer = static_cast<Char>(data::digits[index]); + return end; +} + +template <typename Int> constexpr int digits10() FMT_NOEXCEPT { + return std::numeric_limits<Int>::digits10; +} +template <> constexpr int digits10<int128_t>() FMT_NOEXCEPT { return 38; } +template <> constexpr int digits10<uint128_t>() FMT_NOEXCEPT { return 38; } + +template <typename Char, typename UInt, typename Iterator, typename F> +inline Iterator format_decimal(Iterator out, UInt value, int num_digits, + F add_thousands_sep) { + FMT_ASSERT(num_digits >= 0, "invalid digit count"); + // Buffer should be large enough to hold all digits (<= digits10 + 1). + enum { max_size = digits10<UInt>() + 1 }; + Char buffer[2 * max_size]; + auto end = format_decimal(buffer, value, num_digits, add_thousands_sep); + return detail::copy_str<Char>(buffer, end, out); +} + +template <typename Char, typename It, typename UInt> +inline It format_decimal(It out, UInt value, int num_digits) { + return format_decimal<Char>(out, value, num_digits, [](Char*) {}); +} + +template <unsigned BASE_BITS, typename Char, typename UInt> +inline Char* format_uint(Char* buffer, UInt value, int num_digits, + bool upper = false) { + buffer += num_digits; + Char* end = buffer; + do { + const char* digits = upper ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : data::hex_digits; + unsigned digit = (value & ((1 << BASE_BITS) - 1)); + *--buffer = static_cast<Char>(BASE_BITS < 4 ? static_cast<char>('0' + digit) + : digits[digit]); + } while ((value >>= BASE_BITS) != 0); + return end; +} + +template <unsigned BASE_BITS, typename Char> +Char* format_uint(Char* buffer, detail::fallback_uintptr n, int num_digits, + bool = false) { + auto char_digits = std::numeric_limits<unsigned char>::digits / 4; + int start = (num_digits + char_digits - 1) / char_digits - 1; + if (int start_digits = num_digits % char_digits) { + unsigned value = n.value[start--]; + buffer = format_uint<BASE_BITS>(buffer, value, start_digits); + } + for (; start >= 0; --start) { + unsigned value = n.value[start]; + buffer += char_digits; + auto p = buffer; + for (int i = 0; i < char_digits; ++i) { + unsigned digit = (value & ((1 << BASE_BITS) - 1)); + *--p = static_cast<Char>(data::hex_digits[digit]); + value >>= BASE_BITS; + } + } + return buffer; +} + +template <unsigned BASE_BITS, typename Char, typename It, typename UInt> +inline It format_uint(It out, UInt value, int num_digits, bool upper = false) { + // Buffer should be large enough to hold all digits (digits / BASE_BITS + 1). + char buffer[num_bits<UInt>() / BASE_BITS + 1]; + format_uint<BASE_BITS>(buffer, value, num_digits, upper); + return detail::copy_str<Char>(buffer, buffer + num_digits, out); +} + +// A converter from UTF-8 to UTF-16. +class utf8_to_utf16 { + private: + wmemory_buffer buffer_; + + public: + FMT_API explicit utf8_to_utf16(string_view s); + operator wstring_view() const { return {&buffer_[0], size()}; } + size_t size() const { return buffer_.size() - 1; } + const wchar_t* c_str() const { return &buffer_[0]; } + std::wstring str() const { return {&buffer_[0], size()}; } +}; + +template <typename T = void> struct null {}; + +// Workaround an array initialization issue in gcc 4.8. +template <typename Char> struct fill_t { + private: + enum { max_size = 4 }; + Char data_[max_size]; + unsigned char size_; + + public: + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator=(basic_string_view<Char> s) { + auto size = s.size(); + if (size > max_size) { + FMT_THROW(format_error("invalid fill")); + return; + } + for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) data_[i] = s[i]; + size_ = static_cast<unsigned char>(size); + } + + size_t size() const { return size_; } + const Char* data() const { return data_; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR Char& operator[](size_t index) { return data_[index]; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char& operator[](size_t index) const { + return data_[index]; + } + + static FMT_CONSTEXPR fill_t<Char> make() { + auto fill = fill_t<Char>(); + fill[0] = Char(' '); + fill.size_ = 1; + return fill; + } +}; +} // namespace detail + +// We cannot use enum classes as bit fields because of a gcc bug +// https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=61414. +namespace align { +enum type { none, left, right, center, numeric }; +} +using align_t = align::type; + +namespace sign { +enum type { none, minus, plus, space }; +} +using sign_t = sign::type; + +// Format specifiers for built-in and string types. +template <typename Char> struct basic_format_specs { + int width; + int precision; + char type; + align_t align : 4; + sign_t sign : 3; + bool alt : 1; // Alternate form ('#'). + detail::fill_t<Char> fill; + + constexpr basic_format_specs() + : width(0), + precision(-1), + type(0), + align(align::none), + sign(sign::none), + alt(false), + fill(detail::fill_t<Char>::make()) {} +}; + +using format_specs = basic_format_specs<char>; + +namespace detail { + +// A floating-point presentation format. +enum class float_format : unsigned char { + general, // General: exponent notation or fixed point based on magnitude. + exp, // Exponent notation with the default precision of 6, e.g. 1.2e-3. + fixed, // Fixed point with the default precision of 6, e.g. 0.0012. + hex +}; + +struct float_specs { + int precision; + float_format format : 8; + sign_t sign : 8; + bool upper : 1; + bool locale : 1; + bool binary32 : 1; + bool use_grisu : 1; + bool showpoint : 1; +}; + +// Writes the exponent exp in the form "[+-]d{2,3}" to buffer. +template <typename Char, typename It> It write_exponent(int exp, It it) { + FMT_ASSERT(-10000 < exp && exp < 10000, "exponent out of range"); + if (exp < 0) { + *it++ = static_cast<Char>('-'); + exp = -exp; + } else { + *it++ = static_cast<Char>('+'); + } + if (exp >= 100) { + const char* top = data::digits + (exp / 100) * 2; + if (exp >= 1000) *it++ = static_cast<Char>(top[0]); + *it++ = static_cast<Char>(top[1]); + exp %= 100; + } + const char* d = data::digits + exp * 2; + *it++ = static_cast<Char>(d[0]); + *it++ = static_cast<Char>(d[1]); + return it; +} + +template <typename Char> class float_writer { + private: + // The number is given as v = digits_ * pow(10, exp_). + const char* digits_; + int num_digits_; + int exp_; + size_t size_; + float_specs specs_; + Char decimal_point_; + + template <typename It> It prettify(It it) const { + // pow(10, full_exp - 1) <= v <= pow(10, full_exp). + int full_exp = num_digits_ + exp_; + if (specs_.format == float_format::exp) { + // Insert a decimal point after the first digit and add an exponent. + *it++ = static_cast<Char>(*digits_); + int num_zeros = specs_.precision - num_digits_; + if (num_digits_ > 1 || specs_.showpoint) *it++ = decimal_point_; + it = copy_str<Char>(digits_ + 1, digits_ + num_digits_, it); + if (num_zeros > 0 && specs_.showpoint) + it = std::fill_n(it, num_zeros, static_cast<Char>('0')); + *it++ = static_cast<Char>(specs_.upper ? 'E' : 'e'); + return write_exponent<Char>(full_exp - 1, it); + } + if (num_digits_ <= full_exp) { + // 1234e7 -> 12340000000[.0+] + it = copy_str<Char>(digits_, digits_ + num_digits_, it); + it = std::fill_n(it, full_exp - num_digits_, static_cast<Char>('0')); + if (specs_.showpoint || specs_.precision < 0) { + *it++ = decimal_point_; + int num_zeros = specs_.precision - full_exp; + if (num_zeros <= 0) { + if (specs_.format != float_format::fixed) + *it++ = static_cast<Char>('0'); + return it; + } +#ifdef FMT_FUZZ + if (num_zeros > 5000) + throw std::runtime_error("fuzz mode - avoiding excessive cpu use"); +#endif + it = std::fill_n(it, num_zeros, static_cast<Char>('0')); + } + } else if (full_exp > 0) { + // 1234e-2 -> 12.34[0+] + it = copy_str<Char>(digits_, digits_ + full_exp, it); + if (!specs_.showpoint) { + // Remove trailing zeros. + int num_digits = num_digits_; + while (num_digits > full_exp && digits_[num_digits - 1] == '0') + --num_digits; + if (num_digits != full_exp) *it++ = decimal_point_; + return copy_str<Char>(digits_ + full_exp, digits_ + num_digits, it); + } + *it++ = decimal_point_; + it = copy_str<Char>(digits_ + full_exp, digits_ + num_digits_, it); + if (specs_.precision > num_digits_) { + // Add trailing zeros. + int num_zeros = specs_.precision - num_digits_; + it = std::fill_n(it, num_zeros, static_cast<Char>('0')); + } + } else { + // 1234e-6 -> 0.001234 + *it++ = static_cast<Char>('0'); + int num_zeros = -full_exp; + int num_digits = num_digits_; + if (num_digits == 0 && specs_.precision >= 0 && + specs_.precision < num_zeros) { + num_zeros = specs_.precision; + } + // Remove trailing zeros. + if (!specs_.showpoint) + while (num_digits > 0 && digits_[num_digits - 1] == '0') --num_digits; + if (num_zeros != 0 || num_digits != 0 || specs_.showpoint) { + *it++ = decimal_point_; + it = std::fill_n(it, num_zeros, static_cast<Char>('0')); + it = copy_str<Char>(digits_, digits_ + num_digits, it); + } + } + return it; + } + + public: + float_writer(const char* digits, int num_digits, int exp, float_specs specs, + Char decimal_point) + : digits_(digits), + num_digits_(num_digits), + exp_(exp), + specs_(specs), + decimal_point_(decimal_point) { + int full_exp = num_digits + exp - 1; + int precision = specs.precision > 0 ? specs.precision : 16; + if (specs_.format == float_format::general && + !(full_exp >= -4 && full_exp < precision)) { + specs_.format = float_format::exp; + } + size_ = prettify(counting_iterator()).count(); + size_ += specs.sign ? 1 : 0; + } + + size_t size() const { return size_; } + + template <typename It> It operator()(It it) const { + if (specs_.sign) *it++ = static_cast<Char>(data::signs[specs_.sign]); + return prettify(it); + } +}; + +template <typename T> +int format_float(T value, int precision, float_specs specs, buffer<char>& buf); + +// Formats a floating-point number with snprintf. +template <typename T> +int snprintf_float(T value, int precision, float_specs specs, + buffer<char>& buf); + +template <typename T> T promote_float(T value) { return value; } +inline double promote_float(float value) { return static_cast<double>(value); } + +template <typename Handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR void handle_int_type_spec(char spec, Handler&& handler) { + switch (spec) { + case 0: + case 'd': + handler.on_dec(); + break; + case 'x': + case 'X': + handler.on_hex(); + break; + case 'b': + case 'B': + handler.on_bin(); + break; + case 'o': + handler.on_oct(); + break; + case 'n': + case 'L': + handler.on_num(); + break; + case 'c': + handler.on_chr(); + break; + default: + handler.on_error(); + } +} + +template <typename ErrorHandler = error_handler, typename Char> +FMT_CONSTEXPR float_specs parse_float_type_spec( + const basic_format_specs<Char>& specs, ErrorHandler&& eh = {}) { + auto result = float_specs(); + result.showpoint = specs.alt; + switch (specs.type) { + case 0: + result.format = float_format::general; + result.showpoint |= specs.precision > 0; + break; + case 'G': + result.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case 'g': + result.format = float_format::general; + break; + case 'E': + result.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case 'e': + result.format = float_format::exp; + result.showpoint |= specs.precision != 0; + break; + case 'F': + result.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case 'f': + result.format = float_format::fixed; + result.showpoint |= specs.precision != 0; + break; + case 'A': + result.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case 'a': + result.format = float_format::hex; + break; + case 'n': + case 'L': + result.locale = true; + break; + default: + eh.on_error("invalid type specifier"); + break; + } + return result; +} + +template <typename Char, typename Handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR void handle_char_specs(const basic_format_specs<Char>* specs, + Handler&& handler) { + if (!specs) return handler.on_char(); + if (specs->type && specs->type != 'c') return handler.on_int(); + if (specs->align == align::numeric || specs->sign != sign::none || specs->alt) + handler.on_error("invalid format specifier for char"); + handler.on_char(); +} + +template <typename Char, typename Handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR void handle_cstring_type_spec(Char spec, Handler&& handler) { + if (spec == 0 || spec == 's') + handler.on_string(); + else if (spec == 'p') + handler.on_pointer(); + else + handler.on_error("invalid type specifier"); +} + +template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_string_type_spec(Char spec, ErrorHandler&& eh) { + if (spec != 0 && spec != 's') eh.on_error("invalid type specifier"); +} + +template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_pointer_type_spec(Char spec, ErrorHandler&& eh) { + if (spec != 0 && spec != 'p') eh.on_error("invalid type specifier"); +} + +template <typename ErrorHandler> class int_type_checker : private ErrorHandler { + public: + FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit int_type_checker(ErrorHandler eh) : ErrorHandler(eh) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dec() {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_hex() {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_bin() {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_oct() {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_num() {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_chr() {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error() { + ErrorHandler::on_error("invalid type specifier"); + } +}; + +template <typename ErrorHandler> +class char_specs_checker : public ErrorHandler { + private: + char type_; + + public: + FMT_CONSTEXPR char_specs_checker(char type, ErrorHandler eh) + : ErrorHandler(eh), type_(type) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_int() { + handle_int_type_spec(type_, int_type_checker<ErrorHandler>(*this)); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_char() {} +}; + +template <typename ErrorHandler> +class cstring_type_checker : public ErrorHandler { + public: + FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit cstring_type_checker(ErrorHandler eh) + : ErrorHandler(eh) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_string() {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_pointer() {} +}; + +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char> +FMT_NOINLINE OutputIt fill(OutputIt it, size_t n, const fill_t<Char>& fill) { + auto fill_size = fill.size(); + if (fill_size == 1) return std::fill_n(it, n, fill[0]); + for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) it = std::copy_n(fill.data(), fill_size, it); + return it; +} + +// Writes the output of f, padded according to format specifications in specs. +// size: output size in code units. +// width: output display width in (terminal) column positions. +template <align::type align = align::left, typename OutputIt, typename Char, + typename F> +inline OutputIt write_padded(OutputIt out, + const basic_format_specs<Char>& specs, size_t size, + size_t width, const F& f) { + static_assert(align == align::left || align == align::right, ""); + unsigned spec_width = to_unsigned(specs.width); + size_t padding = spec_width > width ? spec_width - width : 0; + auto* shifts = align == align::left ? data::left_padding_shifts + : data::right_padding_shifts; + size_t left_padding = padding >> shifts[specs.align]; + auto it = reserve(out, size + padding * specs.fill.size()); + it = fill(it, left_padding, specs.fill); + it = f(it); + it = fill(it, padding - left_padding, specs.fill); + return base_iterator(out, it); +} + +template <align::type align = align::left, typename OutputIt, typename Char, + typename F> +inline OutputIt write_padded(OutputIt out, + const basic_format_specs<Char>& specs, size_t size, + const F& f) { + return write_padded<align>(out, specs, size, size, f); +} + +// Data for write_int that doesn't depend on output iterator type. It is used to +// avoid template code bloat. +template <typename Char> struct write_int_data { + size_t size; + size_t padding; + + write_int_data(int num_digits, string_view prefix, + const basic_format_specs<Char>& specs) + : size(prefix.size() + to_unsigned(num_digits)), padding(0) { + if (specs.align == align::numeric) { + auto width = to_unsigned(specs.width); + if (width > size) { + padding = width - size; + size = width; + } + } else if (specs.precision > num_digits) { + size = prefix.size() + to_unsigned(specs.precision); + padding = to_unsigned(specs.precision - num_digits); + } + } +}; + +// Writes an integer in the format +// <left-padding><prefix><numeric-padding><digits><right-padding> +// where <digits> are written by f(it). +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char, typename F> +OutputIt write_int(OutputIt out, int num_digits, string_view prefix, + const basic_format_specs<Char>& specs, F f) { + auto data = write_int_data<Char>(num_digits, prefix, specs); + using iterator = remove_reference_t<decltype(reserve(out, 0))>; + return write_padded<align::right>(out, specs, data.size, [=](iterator it) { + if (prefix.size() != 0) + it = copy_str<Char>(prefix.begin(), prefix.end(), it); + it = std::fill_n(it, data.padding, static_cast<Char>('0')); + return f(it); + }); +} + +// The handle_int_type_spec handler that writes an integer. +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char, typename UInt> struct int_writer { + OutputIt out; + locale_ref locale; + const basic_format_specs<Char>& specs; + UInt abs_value; + char prefix[4]; + unsigned prefix_size; + + using iterator = + remove_reference_t<decltype(reserve(std::declval<OutputIt&>(), 0))>; + + string_view get_prefix() const { return string_view(prefix, prefix_size); } + + template <typename Int> + int_writer(OutputIt output, locale_ref loc, Int value, + const basic_format_specs<Char>& s) + : out(output), + locale(loc), + specs(s), + abs_value(static_cast<UInt>(value)), + prefix_size(0) { + static_assert(std::is_same<uint32_or_64_or_128_t<Int>, UInt>::value, ""); + if (is_negative(value)) { + prefix[0] = '-'; + ++prefix_size; + abs_value = 0 - abs_value; + } else if (specs.sign != sign::none && specs.sign != sign::minus) { + prefix[0] = specs.sign == sign::plus ? '+' : ' '; + ++prefix_size; + } + } + + void on_dec() { + auto num_digits = count_digits(abs_value); + out = write_int(out, num_digits, get_prefix(), specs, + [this, num_digits](iterator it) { + return format_decimal<Char>(it, abs_value, num_digits); + }); + } + + void on_hex() { + if (specs.alt) { + prefix[prefix_size++] = '0'; + prefix[prefix_size++] = specs.type; + } + int num_digits = count_digits<4>(abs_value); + out = write_int(out, num_digits, get_prefix(), specs, + [this, num_digits](iterator it) { + return format_uint<4, Char>(it, abs_value, num_digits, + specs.type != 'x'); + }); + } + + void on_bin() { + if (specs.alt) { + prefix[prefix_size++] = '0'; + prefix[prefix_size++] = static_cast<char>(specs.type); + } + int num_digits = count_digits<1>(abs_value); + out = write_int(out, num_digits, get_prefix(), specs, + [this, num_digits](iterator it) { + return format_uint<1, Char>(it, abs_value, num_digits); + }); + } + + void on_oct() { + int num_digits = count_digits<3>(abs_value); + if (specs.alt && specs.precision <= num_digits && abs_value != 0) { + // Octal prefix '0' is counted as a digit, so only add it if precision + // is not greater than the number of digits. + prefix[prefix_size++] = '0'; + } + out = write_int(out, num_digits, get_prefix(), specs, + [this, num_digits](iterator it) { + return format_uint<3, Char>(it, abs_value, num_digits); + }); + } + + enum { sep_size = 1 }; + + struct num_writer { + UInt abs_value; + int size; + const std::string& groups; + Char sep; + + template <typename It> It operator()(It it) const { + basic_string_view<Char> s(&sep, sep_size); + // Index of a decimal digit with the least significant digit having + // index 0. + int digit_index = 0; + std::string::const_iterator group = groups.cbegin(); + return format_decimal<Char>( + it, abs_value, size, [this, s, &group, &digit_index](Char*& buffer) { + if (*group <= 0 || ++digit_index % *group != 0 || + *group == max_value<char>()) + return; + if (group + 1 != groups.cend()) { + digit_index = 0; + ++group; + } + buffer -= s.size(); + std::uninitialized_copy(s.data(), s.data() + s.size(), + make_checked(buffer, s.size())); + }); + } + }; + + void on_num() { + std::string groups = grouping<Char>(locale); + if (groups.empty()) return on_dec(); + auto sep = thousands_sep<Char>(locale); + if (!sep) return on_dec(); + int num_digits = count_digits(abs_value); + int size = num_digits; + std::string::const_iterator group = groups.cbegin(); + while (group != groups.cend() && num_digits > *group && *group > 0 && + *group != max_value<char>()) { + size += sep_size; + num_digits -= *group; + ++group; + } + if (group == groups.cend()) + size += sep_size * ((num_digits - 1) / groups.back()); + out = write_int(out, size, get_prefix(), specs, + num_writer{abs_value, size, groups, sep}); + } + + void on_chr() { *out++ = static_cast<Char>(abs_value); } + + FMT_NORETURN void on_error() { + FMT_THROW(format_error("invalid type specifier")); + } +}; + +template <typename Char, typename OutputIt> +OutputIt write_bytes(OutputIt out, string_view bytes, + const basic_format_specs<Char>& specs) { + using iterator = remove_reference_t<decltype(reserve(out, 0))>; + return write_padded(out, specs, bytes.size(), [bytes](iterator it) { + const char* data = bytes.data(); + return copy_str<Char>(data, data + bytes.size(), it); + }); +} + +template <typename Char, typename OutputIt> +OutputIt write_nonfinite(OutputIt out, bool isinf, + const basic_format_specs<Char>& specs, + const float_specs& fspecs) { + auto str = + isinf ? (fspecs.upper ? "INF" : "inf") : (fspecs.upper ? "NAN" : "nan"); + constexpr size_t str_size = 3; + auto sign = fspecs.sign; + auto size = str_size + (sign ? 1 : 0); + using iterator = remove_reference_t<decltype(reserve(out, 0))>; + return write_padded(out, specs, size, [=](iterator it) { + if (sign) *it++ = static_cast<Char>(data::signs[sign]); + return copy_str<Char>(str, str + str_size, it); + }); +} + +template <typename Char, typename OutputIt, typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_floating_point<T>::value)> +OutputIt write(OutputIt out, T value, basic_format_specs<Char> specs = {}, + locale_ref loc = {}) { + if (const_check(!is_supported_floating_point(value))) return out; + float_specs fspecs = parse_float_type_spec(specs); + fspecs.sign = specs.sign; + if (std::signbit(value)) { // value < 0 is false for NaN so use signbit. + fspecs.sign = sign::minus; + value = -value; + } else if (fspecs.sign == sign::minus) { + fspecs.sign = sign::none; + } + + if (!std::isfinite(value)) + return write_nonfinite(out, std::isinf(value), specs, fspecs); + + if (specs.align == align::numeric && fspecs.sign) { + auto it = reserve(out, 1); + *it++ = static_cast<Char>(data::signs[fspecs.sign]); + out = base_iterator(out, it); + fspecs.sign = sign::none; + if (specs.width != 0) --specs.width; + } + + memory_buffer buffer; + if (fspecs.format == float_format::hex) { + if (fspecs.sign) buffer.push_back(data::signs[fspecs.sign]); + snprintf_float(promote_float(value), specs.precision, fspecs, buffer); + return write_bytes(out, {buffer.data(), buffer.size()}, specs); + } + int precision = specs.precision >= 0 || !specs.type ? specs.precision : 6; + if (fspecs.format == float_format::exp) { + if (precision == max_value<int>()) + FMT_THROW(format_error("number is too big")); + else + ++precision; + } + if (const_check(std::is_same<T, float>())) fspecs.binary32 = true; + fspecs.use_grisu = use_grisu<T>(); + int exp = format_float(promote_float(value), precision, fspecs, buffer); + fspecs.precision = precision; + Char point = + fspecs.locale ? decimal_point<Char>(loc) : static_cast<Char>('.'); + float_writer<Char> w(buffer.data(), static_cast<int>(buffer.size()), exp, + fspecs, point); + return write_padded<align::right>(out, specs, w.size(), w); +} + +template <typename StrChar, typename Char, typename OutputIt> +OutputIt write(OutputIt out, basic_string_view<StrChar> s, + const basic_format_specs<Char>& specs = {}) { + auto data = s.data(); + auto size = s.size(); + if (specs.precision >= 0 && to_unsigned(specs.precision) < size) + size = code_point_index(s, to_unsigned(specs.precision)); + auto width = specs.width != 0 + ? count_code_points(basic_string_view<StrChar>(data, size)) + : 0; + using iterator = remove_reference_t<decltype(reserve(out, 0))>; + return write_padded(out, specs, size, width, [=](iterator it) { + return copy_str<Char>(data, data + size, it); + }); +} + +template <typename Char, typename OutputIt, typename UIntPtr> +OutputIt write_ptr(OutputIt out, UIntPtr value, + const basic_format_specs<Char>* specs) { + int num_digits = count_digits<4>(value); + auto size = to_unsigned(num_digits) + size_t(2); + using iterator = remove_reference_t<decltype(reserve(out, 0))>; + auto write = [=](iterator it) { + *it++ = static_cast<Char>('0'); + *it++ = static_cast<Char>('x'); + return format_uint<4, Char>(it, value, num_digits); + }; + return specs ? write_padded<align::right>(out, *specs, size, write) + : base_iterator(out, write(reserve(out, size))); +} + +template <typename T> struct is_integral : std::is_integral<T> {}; +template <> struct is_integral<int128_t> : std::true_type {}; +template <> struct is_integral<uint128_t> : std::true_type {}; + +template <typename Range, typename ErrorHandler = detail::error_handler> +class arg_formatter_base { + public: + using char_type = typename Range::value_type; + using iterator = typename Range::iterator; + using format_specs = basic_format_specs<char_type>; + + private: + iterator out_; // Output iterator. + locale_ref locale_; + format_specs* specs_; + + // Attempts to reserve space for n extra characters in the output range. + // Returns a pointer to the reserved range or a reference to out_. + auto reserve(size_t n) -> decltype(detail::reserve(out_, n)) { + return detail::reserve(out_, n); + } + + using reserve_iterator = remove_reference_t<decltype( + detail::reserve(std::declval<iterator&>(), 0))>; + + struct char_writer { + char_type value; + + size_t size() const { return 1; } + + template <typename It> It operator()(It it) const { + *it++ = value; + return it; + } + }; + + void write_char(char_type value) { + if (specs_) + out_ = write_padded(out_, *specs_, 1, char_writer{value}); + else + write(value); + } + + // Writes a decimal integer. + template <typename Int> void write_decimal(Int value) { + auto abs_value = static_cast<uint32_or_64_or_128_t<Int>>(value); + bool negative = is_negative(value); + // Don't do -abs_value since it trips unsigned-integer-overflow sanitizer. + if (negative) abs_value = ~abs_value + 1; + int num_digits = count_digits(abs_value); + auto&& it = reserve((negative ? 1 : 0) + static_cast<size_t>(num_digits)); + if (negative) *it++ = static_cast<char_type>('-'); + it = format_decimal<char_type>(it, abs_value, num_digits); + } + + void write(int value) { write_decimal(value); } + void write(long value) { write_decimal(value); } + void write(long long value) { write_decimal(value); } + + void write(unsigned value) { write_decimal(value); } + void write(unsigned long value) { write_decimal(value); } + void write(unsigned long long value) { write_decimal(value); } + +#if FMT_USE_INT128 + void write(int128_t value) { write_decimal(value); } + void write(uint128_t value) { write_decimal(value); } +#endif + + template <typename T> void write_int(T value, const format_specs& spec) { + using uint_type = uint32_or_64_or_128_t<T>; + int_writer<iterator, char_type, uint_type> w(out_, locale_, value, spec); + handle_int_type_spec(spec.type, w); + out_ = w.out; + } + + void write(char value) { + auto&& it = reserve(1); + *it++ = value; + } + + template <typename Char, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_same<Char, char_type>::value)> + void write(Char value) { + auto&& it = reserve(1); + *it++ = value; + } + + void write(string_view value) { + auto&& it = reserve(value.size()); + it = copy_str<char_type>(value.begin(), value.end(), it); + } + void write(wstring_view value) { + static_assert(std::is_same<char_type, wchar_t>::value, ""); + auto&& it = reserve(value.size()); + it = std::copy(value.begin(), value.end(), it); + } + + template <typename Char> + void write(const Char* s, size_t size, const format_specs& specs) { + auto width = specs.width != 0 + ? count_code_points(basic_string_view<Char>(s, size)) + : 0; + out_ = write_padded(out_, specs, size, width, [=](reserve_iterator it) { + return copy_str<char_type>(s, s + size, it); + }); + } + + template <typename Char> + void write(basic_string_view<Char> s, const format_specs& specs = {}) { + out_ = detail::write(out_, s, specs); + } + + void write_pointer(const void* p) { + out_ = write_ptr<char_type>(out_, detail::to_uintptr(p), specs_); + } + + protected: + iterator out() { return out_; } + format_specs* specs() { return specs_; } + + void write(bool value) { + string_view sv(value ? "true" : "false"); + specs_ ? write(sv, *specs_) : write(sv); + } + + void write(const char_type* value) { + if (!value) { + FMT_THROW(format_error("string pointer is null")); + } else { + auto length = std::char_traits<char_type>::length(value); + basic_string_view<char_type> sv(value, length); + specs_ ? write(sv, *specs_) : write(sv); + } + } + + public: + arg_formatter_base(Range r, format_specs* s, locale_ref loc) + : out_(r.begin()), locale_(loc), specs_(s) {} + + iterator operator()(monostate) { + FMT_ASSERT(false, "invalid argument type"); + return out(); + } + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_integral<T>::value)> + iterator operator()(T value) { + if (specs_) + write_int(value, *specs_); + else + write(value); + return out(); + } + + iterator operator()(char_type value) { + detail::handle_char_specs( + specs_, char_spec_handler(*this, static_cast<char_type>(value))); + return out(); + } + + iterator operator()(bool value) { + if (specs_ && specs_->type) return (*this)(value ? 1 : 0); + write(value != 0); + return out(); + } + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_floating_point<T>::value)> + iterator operator()(T value) { + auto specs = specs_ ? *specs_ : format_specs(); + if (const_check(is_supported_floating_point(value))) + out_ = detail::write(out_, value, specs, locale_); + else + FMT_ASSERT(false, "unsupported float argument type"); + return out(); + } + + struct char_spec_handler : ErrorHandler { + arg_formatter_base& formatter; + char_type value; + + char_spec_handler(arg_formatter_base& f, char_type val) + : formatter(f), value(val) {} + + void on_int() { + if (formatter.specs_) + formatter.write_int(static_cast<int>(value), *formatter.specs_); + else + formatter.write(value); + } + void on_char() { formatter.write_char(value); } + }; + + struct cstring_spec_handler : detail::error_handler { + arg_formatter_base& formatter; + const char_type* value; + + cstring_spec_handler(arg_formatter_base& f, const char_type* val) + : formatter(f), value(val) {} + + void on_string() { formatter.write(value); } + void on_pointer() { formatter.write_pointer(value); } + }; + + iterator operator()(const char_type* value) { + if (!specs_) return write(value), out(); + detail::handle_cstring_type_spec(specs_->type, + cstring_spec_handler(*this, value)); + return out(); + } + + iterator operator()(basic_string_view<char_type> value) { + if (specs_) { + detail::check_string_type_spec(specs_->type, detail::error_handler()); + write(value, *specs_); + } else { + write(value); + } + return out(); + } + + iterator operator()(const void* value) { + if (specs_) check_pointer_type_spec(specs_->type, detail::error_handler()); + write_pointer(value); + return out(); + } +}; + +template <typename Char> FMT_CONSTEXPR bool is_name_start(Char c) { + return ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') || ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') || '_' == c; +} + +// Parses the range [begin, end) as an unsigned integer. This function assumes +// that the range is non-empty and the first character is a digit. +template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR int parse_nonnegative_int(const Char*& begin, const Char* end, + ErrorHandler&& eh) { + FMT_ASSERT(begin != end && '0' <= *begin && *begin <= '9', ""); + unsigned value = 0; + // Convert to unsigned to prevent a warning. + constexpr unsigned max_int = max_value<int>(); + unsigned big = max_int / 10; + do { + // Check for overflow. + if (value > big) { + value = max_int + 1; + break; + } + value = value * 10 + unsigned(*begin - '0'); + ++begin; + } while (begin != end && '0' <= *begin && *begin <= '9'); + if (value > max_int) eh.on_error("number is too big"); + return static_cast<int>(value); +} + +template <typename Context> class custom_formatter { + private: + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + + basic_format_parse_context<char_type>& parse_ctx_; + Context& ctx_; + + public: + explicit custom_formatter(basic_format_parse_context<char_type>& parse_ctx, + Context& ctx) + : parse_ctx_(parse_ctx), ctx_(ctx) {} + + bool operator()(typename basic_format_arg<Context>::handle h) const { + h.format(parse_ctx_, ctx_); + return true; + } + + template <typename T> bool operator()(T) const { return false; } +}; + +template <typename T> +using is_integer = + bool_constant<is_integral<T>::value && !std::is_same<T, bool>::value && + !std::is_same<T, char>::value && + !std::is_same<T, wchar_t>::value>; + +template <typename ErrorHandler> class width_checker { + public: + explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR width_checker(ErrorHandler& eh) : handler_(eh) {} + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_integer<T>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned long long operator()(T value) { + if (is_negative(value)) handler_.on_error("negative width"); + return static_cast<unsigned long long>(value); + } + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!is_integer<T>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned long long operator()(T) { + handler_.on_error("width is not integer"); + return 0; + } + + private: + ErrorHandler& handler_; +}; + +template <typename ErrorHandler> class precision_checker { + public: + explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR precision_checker(ErrorHandler& eh) : handler_(eh) {} + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_integer<T>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned long long operator()(T value) { + if (is_negative(value)) handler_.on_error("negative precision"); + return static_cast<unsigned long long>(value); + } + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!is_integer<T>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR unsigned long long operator()(T) { + handler_.on_error("precision is not integer"); + return 0; + } + + private: + ErrorHandler& handler_; +}; + +// A format specifier handler that sets fields in basic_format_specs. +template <typename Char> class specs_setter { + public: + explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_setter(basic_format_specs<Char>& specs) + : specs_(specs) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_setter(const specs_setter& other) + : specs_(other.specs_) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_align(align_t align) { specs_.align = align; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_fill(basic_string_view<Char> fill) { + specs_.fill = fill; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_plus() { specs_.sign = sign::plus; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_minus() { specs_.sign = sign::minus; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_space() { specs_.sign = sign::space; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_hash() { specs_.alt = true; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_zero() { + specs_.align = align::numeric; + specs_.fill[0] = Char('0'); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_width(int width) { specs_.width = width; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_precision(int precision) { + specs_.precision = precision; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void end_precision() {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_type(Char type) { + specs_.type = static_cast<char>(type); + } + + protected: + basic_format_specs<Char>& specs_; +}; + +template <typename ErrorHandler> class numeric_specs_checker { + public: + FMT_CONSTEXPR numeric_specs_checker(ErrorHandler& eh, detail::type arg_type) + : error_handler_(eh), arg_type_(arg_type) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void require_numeric_argument() { + if (!is_arithmetic_type(arg_type_)) + error_handler_.on_error("format specifier requires numeric argument"); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_sign() { + require_numeric_argument(); + if (is_integral_type(arg_type_) && arg_type_ != type::int_type && + arg_type_ != type::long_long_type && arg_type_ != type::char_type) { + error_handler_.on_error("format specifier requires signed argument"); + } + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_precision() { + if (is_integral_type(arg_type_) || arg_type_ == type::pointer_type) + error_handler_.on_error("precision not allowed for this argument type"); + } + + private: + ErrorHandler& error_handler_; + detail::type arg_type_; +}; + +// A format specifier handler that checks if specifiers are consistent with the +// argument type. +template <typename Handler> class specs_checker : public Handler { + private: + numeric_specs_checker<Handler> checker_; + + // Suppress an MSVC warning about using this in initializer list. + FMT_CONSTEXPR Handler& error_handler() { return *this; } + + public: + FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_checker(const Handler& handler, detail::type arg_type) + : Handler(handler), checker_(error_handler(), arg_type) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_checker(const specs_checker& other) + : Handler(other), checker_(error_handler(), other.arg_type_) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_align(align_t align) { + if (align == align::numeric) checker_.require_numeric_argument(); + Handler::on_align(align); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_plus() { + checker_.check_sign(); + Handler::on_plus(); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_minus() { + checker_.check_sign(); + Handler::on_minus(); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_space() { + checker_.check_sign(); + Handler::on_space(); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_hash() { + checker_.require_numeric_argument(); + Handler::on_hash(); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_zero() { + checker_.require_numeric_argument(); + Handler::on_zero(); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void end_precision() { checker_.check_precision(); } +}; + +template <template <typename> class Handler, typename FormatArg, + typename ErrorHandler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR int get_dynamic_spec(FormatArg arg, ErrorHandler eh) { + unsigned long long value = visit_format_arg(Handler<ErrorHandler>(eh), arg); + if (value > to_unsigned(max_value<int>())) eh.on_error("number is too big"); + return static_cast<int>(value); +} + +struct auto_id {}; + +template <typename Context, typename ID> +FMT_CONSTEXPR typename Context::format_arg get_arg(Context& ctx, ID id) { + auto arg = ctx.arg(id); + if (!arg) ctx.on_error("argument not found"); + return arg; +} + +// The standard format specifier handler with checking. +template <typename ParseContext, typename Context> +class specs_handler : public specs_setter<typename Context::char_type> { + public: + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_handler(basic_format_specs<char_type>& specs, + ParseContext& parse_ctx, Context& ctx) + : specs_setter<char_type>(specs), + parse_context_(parse_ctx), + context_(ctx) {} + + template <typename Id> FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_width(Id arg_id) { + this->specs_.width = get_dynamic_spec<width_checker>( + get_arg(arg_id), context_.error_handler()); + } + + template <typename Id> FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_precision(Id arg_id) { + this->specs_.precision = get_dynamic_spec<precision_checker>( + get_arg(arg_id), context_.error_handler()); + } + + void on_error(const char* message) { context_.on_error(message); } + + private: + // This is only needed for compatibility with gcc 4.4. + using format_arg = typename Context::format_arg; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR format_arg get_arg(auto_id) { + return detail::get_arg(context_, parse_context_.next_arg_id()); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR format_arg get_arg(int arg_id) { + parse_context_.check_arg_id(arg_id); + return detail::get_arg(context_, arg_id); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR format_arg get_arg(basic_string_view<char_type> arg_id) { + parse_context_.check_arg_id(arg_id); + return detail::get_arg(context_, arg_id); + } + + ParseContext& parse_context_; + Context& context_; +}; + +enum class arg_id_kind { none, index, name }; + +// An argument reference. +template <typename Char> struct arg_ref { + FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref() : kind(arg_id_kind::none), val() {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit arg_ref(int index) + : kind(arg_id_kind::index), val(index) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit arg_ref(basic_string_view<Char> name) + : kind(arg_id_kind::name), val(name) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref& operator=(int idx) { + kind = arg_id_kind::index; + val.index = idx; + return *this; + } + + arg_id_kind kind; + union value { + FMT_CONSTEXPR value(int id = 0) : index{id} {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR value(basic_string_view<Char> n) : name(n) {} + + int index; + basic_string_view<Char> name; + } val; +}; + +// Format specifiers with width and precision resolved at formatting rather +// than parsing time to allow re-using the same parsed specifiers with +// different sets of arguments (precompilation of format strings). +template <typename Char> +struct dynamic_format_specs : basic_format_specs<Char> { + arg_ref<Char> width_ref; + arg_ref<Char> precision_ref; +}; + +// Format spec handler that saves references to arguments representing dynamic +// width and precision to be resolved at formatting time. +template <typename ParseContext> +class dynamic_specs_handler + : public specs_setter<typename ParseContext::char_type> { + public: + using char_type = typename ParseContext::char_type; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR dynamic_specs_handler(dynamic_format_specs<char_type>& specs, + ParseContext& ctx) + : specs_setter<char_type>(specs), specs_(specs), context_(ctx) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR dynamic_specs_handler(const dynamic_specs_handler& other) + : specs_setter<char_type>(other), + specs_(other.specs_), + context_(other.context_) {} + + template <typename Id> FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_width(Id arg_id) { + specs_.width_ref = make_arg_ref(arg_id); + } + + template <typename Id> FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_precision(Id arg_id) { + specs_.precision_ref = make_arg_ref(arg_id); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { + context_.on_error(message); + } + + private: + using arg_ref_type = arg_ref<char_type>; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref_type make_arg_ref(int arg_id) { + context_.check_arg_id(arg_id); + return arg_ref_type(arg_id); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref_type make_arg_ref(auto_id) { + return arg_ref_type(context_.next_arg_id()); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref_type make_arg_ref(basic_string_view<char_type> arg_id) { + context_.check_arg_id(arg_id); + basic_string_view<char_type> format_str( + context_.begin(), to_unsigned(context_.end() - context_.begin())); + return arg_ref_type(arg_id); + } + + dynamic_format_specs<char_type>& specs_; + ParseContext& context_; +}; + +template <typename Char, typename IDHandler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* parse_arg_id(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + IDHandler&& handler) { + FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, ""); + Char c = *begin; + if (c == '}' || c == ':') { + handler(); + return begin; + } + if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { + int index = 0; + if (c != '0') + index = parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, handler); + else + ++begin; + if (begin == end || (*begin != '}' && *begin != ':')) + handler.on_error("invalid format string"); + else + handler(index); + return begin; + } + if (!is_name_start(c)) { + handler.on_error("invalid format string"); + return begin; + } + auto it = begin; + do { + ++it; + } while (it != end && (is_name_start(c = *it) || ('0' <= c && c <= '9'))); + handler(basic_string_view<Char>(begin, to_unsigned(it - begin))); + return it; +} + +// Adapts SpecHandler to IDHandler API for dynamic width. +template <typename SpecHandler, typename Char> struct width_adapter { + explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR width_adapter(SpecHandler& h) : handler(h) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()() { handler.on_dynamic_width(auto_id()); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(int id) { handler.on_dynamic_width(id); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(basic_string_view<Char> id) { + handler.on_dynamic_width(id); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { + handler.on_error(message); + } + + SpecHandler& handler; +}; + +// Adapts SpecHandler to IDHandler API for dynamic precision. +template <typename SpecHandler, typename Char> struct precision_adapter { + explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR precision_adapter(SpecHandler& h) : handler(h) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()() { handler.on_dynamic_precision(auto_id()); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(int id) { handler.on_dynamic_precision(id); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(basic_string_view<Char> id) { + handler.on_dynamic_precision(id); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { + handler.on_error(message); + } + + SpecHandler& handler; +}; + +template <typename Char> +FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* next_code_point(const Char* begin, const Char* end) { + if (const_check(sizeof(Char) != 1) || (*begin & 0x80) == 0) return begin + 1; + do { + ++begin; + } while (begin != end && (*begin & 0xc0) == 0x80); + return begin; +} + +// Parses fill and alignment. +template <typename Char, typename Handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* parse_align(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + Handler&& handler) { + FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, ""); + auto align = align::none; + auto p = next_code_point(begin, end); + if (p == end) p = begin; + for (;;) { + switch (static_cast<char>(*p)) { + case '<': + align = align::left; + break; + case '>': + align = align::right; + break; +#if FMT_NUMERIC_ALIGN + case '=': + align = align::numeric; + break; +#endif + case '^': + align = align::center; + break; + } + if (align != align::none) { + if (p != begin) { + auto c = *begin; + if (c == '{') + return handler.on_error("invalid fill character '{'"), begin; + handler.on_fill(basic_string_view<Char>(begin, to_unsigned(p - begin))); + begin = p + 1; + } else + ++begin; + handler.on_align(align); + break; + } else if (p == begin) { + break; + } + p = begin; + } + return begin; +} + +template <typename Char, typename Handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* parse_width(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + Handler&& handler) { + FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, ""); + if ('0' <= *begin && *begin <= '9') { + handler.on_width(parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, handler)); + } else if (*begin == '{') { + ++begin; + if (begin != end) + begin = parse_arg_id(begin, end, width_adapter<Handler, Char>(handler)); + if (begin == end || *begin != '}') + return handler.on_error("invalid format string"), begin; + ++begin; + } + return begin; +} + +template <typename Char, typename Handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* parse_precision(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + Handler&& handler) { + ++begin; + auto c = begin != end ? *begin : Char(); + if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') { + handler.on_precision(parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, handler)); + } else if (c == '{') { + ++begin; + if (begin != end) { + begin = + parse_arg_id(begin, end, precision_adapter<Handler, Char>(handler)); + } + if (begin == end || *begin++ != '}') + return handler.on_error("invalid format string"), begin; + } else { + return handler.on_error("missing precision specifier"), begin; + } + handler.end_precision(); + return begin; +} + +// Parses standard format specifiers and sends notifications about parsed +// components to handler. +template <typename Char, typename SpecHandler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* parse_format_specs(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + SpecHandler&& handler) { + if (begin == end || *begin == '}') return begin; + + begin = parse_align(begin, end, handler); + if (begin == end) return begin; + + // Parse sign. + switch (static_cast<char>(*begin)) { + case '+': + handler.on_plus(); + ++begin; + break; + case '-': + handler.on_minus(); + ++begin; + break; + case ' ': + handler.on_space(); + ++begin; + break; + } + if (begin == end) return begin; + + if (*begin == '#') { + handler.on_hash(); + if (++begin == end) return begin; + } + + // Parse zero flag. + if (*begin == '0') { + handler.on_zero(); + if (++begin == end) return begin; + } + + begin = parse_width(begin, end, handler); + if (begin == end) return begin; + + // Parse precision. + if (*begin == '.') { + begin = parse_precision(begin, end, handler); + } + + // Parse type. + if (begin != end && *begin != '}') handler.on_type(*begin++); + return begin; +} + +// Return the result via the out param to workaround gcc bug 77539. +template <bool IS_CONSTEXPR, typename T, typename Ptr = const T*> +FMT_CONSTEXPR bool find(Ptr first, Ptr last, T value, Ptr& out) { + for (out = first; out != last; ++out) { + if (*out == value) return true; + } + return false; +} + +template <> +inline bool find<false, char>(const char* first, const char* last, char value, + const char*& out) { + out = static_cast<const char*>( + std::memchr(first, value, detail::to_unsigned(last - first))); + return out != nullptr; +} + +template <typename Handler, typename Char> struct id_adapter { + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()() { handler.on_arg_id(); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(int id) { handler.on_arg_id(id); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(basic_string_view<Char> id) { + handler.on_arg_id(id); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { + handler.on_error(message); + } + Handler& handler; +}; + +template <bool IS_CONSTEXPR, typename Char, typename Handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR void parse_format_string(basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + Handler&& handler) { + struct writer { + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(const Char* begin, const Char* end) { + if (begin == end) return; + for (;;) { + const Char* p = nullptr; + if (!find<IS_CONSTEXPR>(begin, end, '}', p)) + return handler_.on_text(begin, end); + ++p; + if (p == end || *p != '}') + return handler_.on_error("unmatched '}' in format string"); + handler_.on_text(begin, p); + begin = p + 1; + } + } + Handler& handler_; + } write{handler}; + auto begin = format_str.data(); + auto end = begin + format_str.size(); + while (begin != end) { + // Doing two passes with memchr (one for '{' and another for '}') is up to + // 2.5x faster than the naive one-pass implementation on big format strings. + const Char* p = begin; + if (*begin != '{' && !find<IS_CONSTEXPR>(begin + 1, end, '{', p)) + return write(begin, end); + write(begin, p); + ++p; + if (p == end) return handler.on_error("invalid format string"); + if (static_cast<char>(*p) == '}') { + handler.on_arg_id(); + handler.on_replacement_field(p); + } else if (*p == '{') { + handler.on_text(p, p + 1); + } else { + p = parse_arg_id(p, end, id_adapter<Handler, Char>{handler}); + Char c = p != end ? *p : Char(); + if (c == '}') { + handler.on_replacement_field(p); + } else if (c == ':') { + p = handler.on_format_specs(p + 1, end); + if (p == end || *p != '}') + return handler.on_error("unknown format specifier"); + } else { + return handler.on_error("missing '}' in format string"); + } + } + begin = p + 1; + } +} + +template <typename T, typename ParseContext> +FMT_CONSTEXPR const typename ParseContext::char_type* parse_format_specs( + ParseContext& ctx) { + using char_type = typename ParseContext::char_type; + using context = buffer_context<char_type>; + using mapped_type = + conditional_t<detail::mapped_type_constant<T, context>::value != + type::custom_type, + decltype(arg_mapper<context>().map(std::declval<T>())), T>; + auto f = conditional_t<has_formatter<mapped_type, context>::value, + formatter<mapped_type, char_type>, + detail::fallback_formatter<T, char_type>>(); + return f.parse(ctx); +} + +// A parse context with extra argument id checks. It is only used at compile +// time because adding checks at runtime would introduce substantial overhead +// and would be redundant since argument ids are checked when arguments are +// retrieved anyway. +template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler = error_handler> +class compile_parse_context + : public basic_format_parse_context<Char, ErrorHandler> { + private: + int num_args_; + using base = basic_format_parse_context<Char, ErrorHandler>; + + public: + explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR compile_parse_context( + basic_string_view<Char> format_str, int num_args = max_value<int>(), + ErrorHandler eh = {}) + : base(format_str, eh), num_args_(num_args) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR int next_arg_id() { + int id = base::next_arg_id(); + if (id >= num_args_) this->on_error("argument not found"); + return id; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(int id) { + base::check_arg_id(id); + if (id >= num_args_) this->on_error("argument not found"); + } + using base::check_arg_id; +}; + +template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler, typename... Args> +class format_string_checker { + public: + explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR format_string_checker( + basic_string_view<Char> format_str, ErrorHandler eh) + : arg_id_(-1), + context_(format_str, num_args, eh), + parse_funcs_{&parse_format_specs<Args, parse_context_type>...} {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_text(const Char*, const Char*) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_arg_id() { arg_id_ = context_.next_arg_id(); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_arg_id(int id) { + arg_id_ = id; + context_.check_arg_id(id); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_arg_id(basic_string_view<Char>) { + on_error("compile-time checks don't support named arguments"); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_replacement_field(const Char*) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR const Char* on_format_specs(const Char* begin, const Char*) { + advance_to(context_, begin); + return arg_id_ < num_args ? parse_funcs_[arg_id_](context_) : begin; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { + context_.on_error(message); + } + + private: + using parse_context_type = compile_parse_context<Char, ErrorHandler>; + enum { num_args = sizeof...(Args) }; + + // Format specifier parsing function. + using parse_func = const Char* (*)(parse_context_type&); + + int arg_id_; + parse_context_type context_; + parse_func parse_funcs_[num_args > 0 ? num_args : 1]; +}; + +// Converts string literals to basic_string_view. +template <typename Char, size_t N> +FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view<Char> compile_string_to_view( + const Char (&s)[N]) { + // Remove trailing null character if needed. Won't be present if this is used + // with raw character array (i.e. not defined as a string). + return {s, + N - ((std::char_traits<Char>::to_int_type(s[N - 1]) == 0) ? 1 : 0)}; +} + +// Converts string_view to basic_string_view. +template <typename Char> +FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view<Char> compile_string_to_view( + const std_string_view<Char>& s) { + return {s.data(), s.size()}; +} + +#define FMT_STRING_IMPL(s, ...) \ + [] { \ + /* Use a macro-like name to avoid shadowing warnings. */ \ + struct FMT_COMPILE_STRING : fmt::compile_string { \ + using char_type = fmt::remove_cvref_t<decltype(s[0])>; \ + FMT_MAYBE_UNUSED __VA_ARGS__ FMT_CONSTEXPR \ + operator fmt::basic_string_view<char_type>() const { \ + return fmt::detail::compile_string_to_view<char_type>(s); \ + } \ + }; \ + return FMT_COMPILE_STRING(); \ + }() + +/** + \rst + Constructs a compile-time format string from a string literal *s*. + + **Example**:: + + // A compile-time error because 'd' is an invalid specifier for strings. + std::string s = format(FMT_STRING("{:d}"), "foo"); + \endrst + */ +#define FMT_STRING(s) FMT_STRING_IMPL(s, ) + +template <typename... Args, typename S, + enable_if_t<(is_compile_string<S>::value), int>> +void check_format_string(S format_str) { + FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL auto s = to_string_view(format_str); + using checker = format_string_checker<typename S::char_type, error_handler, + remove_cvref_t<Args>...>; + FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL bool invalid_format = + (parse_format_string<true>(s, checker(s, {})), true); + (void)invalid_format; +} + +template <template <typename> class Handler, typename Context> +void handle_dynamic_spec(int& value, arg_ref<typename Context::char_type> ref, + Context& ctx) { + switch (ref.kind) { + case arg_id_kind::none: + break; + case arg_id_kind::index: + value = detail::get_dynamic_spec<Handler>(ctx.arg(ref.val.index), + ctx.error_handler()); + break; + case arg_id_kind::name: + value = detail::get_dynamic_spec<Handler>(ctx.arg(ref.val.name), + ctx.error_handler()); + break; + } +} + +using format_func = void (*)(detail::buffer<char>&, int, string_view); + +FMT_API void format_error_code(buffer<char>& out, int error_code, + string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT; + +FMT_API void report_error(format_func func, int error_code, + string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT; +} // namespace detail + +/** The default argument formatter. */ +template <typename Range> +class arg_formatter : public detail::arg_formatter_base<Range> { + private: + using char_type = typename Range::value_type; + using base = detail::arg_formatter_base<Range>; + using context_type = basic_format_context<typename base::iterator, char_type>; + + context_type& ctx_; + basic_format_parse_context<char_type>* parse_ctx_; + + public: + using range = Range; + using iterator = typename base::iterator; + using format_specs = typename base::format_specs; + + /** + \rst + Constructs an argument formatter object. + *ctx* is a reference to the formatting context, + *specs* contains format specifier information for standard argument types. + \endrst + */ + explicit arg_formatter( + context_type& ctx, + basic_format_parse_context<char_type>* parse_ctx = nullptr, + format_specs* specs = nullptr) + : base(Range(ctx.out()), specs, ctx.locale()), + ctx_(ctx), + parse_ctx_(parse_ctx) {} + + using base::operator(); + + /** Formats an argument of a user-defined type. */ + iterator operator()(typename basic_format_arg<context_type>::handle handle) { + handle.format(*parse_ctx_, ctx_); + return ctx_.out(); + } +}; + +/** + An error returned by an operating system or a language runtime, + for example a file opening error. +*/ +FMT_CLASS_API +class FMT_API system_error : public std::runtime_error { + private: + void init(int err_code, string_view format_str, format_args args); + + protected: + int error_code_; + + system_error() : std::runtime_error(""), error_code_(0) {} + + public: + /** + \rst + Constructs a :class:`fmt::system_error` object with a description + formatted with `fmt::format_system_error`. *message* and additional + arguments passed into the constructor are formatted similarly to + `fmt::format`. + + **Example**:: + + // This throws a system_error with the description + // cannot open file 'madeup': No such file or directory + // or similar (system message may vary). + const char *filename = "madeup"; + std::FILE *file = std::fopen(filename, "r"); + if (!file) + throw fmt::system_error(errno, "cannot open file '{}'", filename); + \endrst + */ + template <typename... Args> + system_error(int error_code, string_view message, const Args&... args) + : std::runtime_error("") { + init(error_code, message, make_format_args(args...)); + } + system_error(const system_error&) = default; + system_error& operator=(const system_error&) = default; + system_error(system_error&&) = default; + system_error& operator=(system_error&&) = default; + ~system_error() FMT_NOEXCEPT FMT_OVERRIDE; + + int error_code() const { return error_code_; } +}; + +/** + \rst + Formats an error returned by an operating system or a language runtime, + for example a file opening error, and writes it to *out* in the following + form: + + .. parsed-literal:: + *<message>*: *<system-message>* + + where *<message>* is the passed message and *<system-message>* is + the system message corresponding to the error code. + *error_code* is a system error code as given by ``errno``. + If *error_code* is not a valid error code such as -1, the system message + may look like "Unknown error -1" and is platform-dependent. + \endrst + */ +FMT_API void format_system_error(detail::buffer<char>& out, int error_code, + string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT; + +// Reports a system error without throwing an exception. +// Can be used to report errors from destructors. +FMT_API void report_system_error(int error_code, + string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT; + +/** Fast integer formatter. */ +class format_int { + private: + // Buffer should be large enough to hold all digits (digits10 + 1), + // a sign and a null character. + enum { buffer_size = std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::digits10 + 3 }; + mutable char buffer_[buffer_size]; + char* str_; + + // Formats value in reverse and returns a pointer to the beginning. + char* format_decimal(unsigned long long value) { + char* ptr = buffer_ + (buffer_size - 1); // Parens to workaround MSVC bug. + while (value >= 100) { + // Integer division is slow so do it for a group of two digits instead + // of for every digit. The idea comes from the talk by Alexandrescu + // "Three Optimization Tips for C++". See speed-test for a comparison. + auto index = static_cast<unsigned>((value % 100) * 2); + value /= 100; + *--ptr = detail::data::digits[index + 1]; + *--ptr = detail::data::digits[index]; + } + if (value < 10) { + *--ptr = static_cast<char>('0' + value); + return ptr; + } + auto index = static_cast<unsigned>(value * 2); + *--ptr = detail::data::digits[index + 1]; + *--ptr = detail::data::digits[index]; + return ptr; + } + + void format_signed(long long value) { + auto abs_value = static_cast<unsigned long long>(value); + bool negative = value < 0; + if (negative) abs_value = 0 - abs_value; + str_ = format_decimal(abs_value); + if (negative) *--str_ = '-'; + } + + public: + explicit format_int(int value) { format_signed(value); } + explicit format_int(long value) { format_signed(value); } + explicit format_int(long long value) { format_signed(value); } + explicit format_int(unsigned value) : str_(format_decimal(value)) {} + explicit format_int(unsigned long value) : str_(format_decimal(value)) {} + explicit format_int(unsigned long long value) : str_(format_decimal(value)) {} + + /** Returns the number of characters written to the output buffer. */ + size_t size() const { + return detail::to_unsigned(buffer_ - str_ + buffer_size - 1); + } + + /** + Returns a pointer to the output buffer content. No terminating null + character is appended. + */ + const char* data() const { return str_; } + + /** + Returns a pointer to the output buffer content with terminating null + character appended. + */ + const char* c_str() const { + buffer_[buffer_size - 1] = '\0'; + return str_; + } + + /** + \rst + Returns the content of the output buffer as an ``std::string``. + \endrst + */ + std::string str() const { return std::string(str_, size()); } +}; + +// A formatter specialization for the core types corresponding to detail::type +// constants. +template <typename T, typename Char> +struct formatter<T, Char, + enable_if_t<detail::type_constant<T, Char>::value != + detail::type::custom_type>> { + FMT_CONSTEXPR formatter() = default; + + // Parses format specifiers stopping either at the end of the range or at the + // terminating '}'. + template <typename ParseContext> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + using handler_type = detail::dynamic_specs_handler<ParseContext>; + auto type = detail::type_constant<T, Char>::value; + detail::specs_checker<handler_type> handler(handler_type(specs_, ctx), + type); + auto it = parse_format_specs(ctx.begin(), ctx.end(), handler); + auto eh = ctx.error_handler(); + switch (type) { + case detail::type::none_type: + FMT_ASSERT(false, "invalid argument type"); + break; + case detail::type::int_type: + case detail::type::uint_type: + case detail::type::long_long_type: + case detail::type::ulong_long_type: + case detail::type::int128_type: + case detail::type::uint128_type: + case detail::type::bool_type: + handle_int_type_spec(specs_.type, + detail::int_type_checker<decltype(eh)>(eh)); + break; + case detail::type::char_type: + handle_char_specs( + &specs_, detail::char_specs_checker<decltype(eh)>(specs_.type, eh)); + break; + case detail::type::float_type: + if (detail::const_check(FMT_USE_FLOAT)) + detail::parse_float_type_spec(specs_, eh); + else + FMT_ASSERT(false, "float support disabled"); + break; + case detail::type::double_type: + if (detail::const_check(FMT_USE_DOUBLE)) + detail::parse_float_type_spec(specs_, eh); + else + FMT_ASSERT(false, "double support disabled"); + break; + case detail::type::long_double_type: + if (detail::const_check(FMT_USE_LONG_DOUBLE)) + detail::parse_float_type_spec(specs_, eh); + else + FMT_ASSERT(false, "long double support disabled"); + break; + case detail::type::cstring_type: + detail::handle_cstring_type_spec( + specs_.type, detail::cstring_type_checker<decltype(eh)>(eh)); + break; + case detail::type::string_type: + detail::check_string_type_spec(specs_.type, eh); + break; + case detail::type::pointer_type: + detail::check_pointer_type_spec(specs_.type, eh); + break; + case detail::type::custom_type: + // Custom format specifiers should be checked in parse functions of + // formatter specializations. + break; + } + return it; + } + + template <typename FormatContext> + auto format(const T& val, FormatContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) { + detail::handle_dynamic_spec<detail::width_checker>(specs_.width, + specs_.width_ref, ctx); + detail::handle_dynamic_spec<detail::precision_checker>( + specs_.precision, specs_.precision_ref, ctx); + using range_type = detail::output_range<typename FormatContext::iterator, + typename FormatContext::char_type>; + return visit_format_arg(arg_formatter<range_type>(ctx, nullptr, &specs_), + detail::make_arg<FormatContext>(val)); + } + + private: + detail::dynamic_format_specs<Char> specs_; +}; + +#define FMT_FORMAT_AS(Type, Base) \ + template <typename Char> \ + struct formatter<Type, Char> : formatter<Base, Char> { \ + template <typename FormatContext> \ + auto format(Type const& val, FormatContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) { \ + return formatter<Base, Char>::format(val, ctx); \ + } \ + } + +FMT_FORMAT_AS(signed char, int); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(unsigned char, unsigned); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(short, int); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(unsigned short, unsigned); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(long, long long); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(unsigned long, unsigned long long); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(Char*, const Char*); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(std::basic_string<Char>, basic_string_view<Char>); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(std::nullptr_t, const void*); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(detail::std_string_view<Char>, basic_string_view<Char>); + +template <typename Char> +struct formatter<void*, Char> : formatter<const void*, Char> { + template <typename FormatContext> + auto format(void* val, FormatContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) { + return formatter<const void*, Char>::format(val, ctx); + } +}; + +template <typename Char, size_t N> +struct formatter<Char[N], Char> : formatter<basic_string_view<Char>, Char> { + template <typename FormatContext> + auto format(const Char* val, FormatContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) { + return formatter<basic_string_view<Char>, Char>::format(val, ctx); + } +}; + +// A formatter for types known only at run time such as variant alternatives. +// +// Usage: +// using variant = std::variant<int, std::string>; +// template <> +// struct formatter<variant>: dynamic_formatter<> { +// void format(buffer &buf, const variant &v, context &ctx) { +// visit([&](const auto &val) { format(buf, val, ctx); }, v); +// } +// }; +template <typename Char = char> class dynamic_formatter { + private: + struct null_handler : detail::error_handler { + void on_align(align_t) {} + void on_plus() {} + void on_minus() {} + void on_space() {} + void on_hash() {} + }; + + public: + template <typename ParseContext> + auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + format_str_ = ctx.begin(); + // Checks are deferred to formatting time when the argument type is known. + detail::dynamic_specs_handler<ParseContext> handler(specs_, ctx); + return parse_format_specs(ctx.begin(), ctx.end(), handler); + } + + template <typename T, typename FormatContext> + auto format(const T& val, FormatContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) { + handle_specs(ctx); + detail::specs_checker<null_handler> checker( + null_handler(), detail::mapped_type_constant<T, FormatContext>::value); + checker.on_align(specs_.align); + switch (specs_.sign) { + case sign::none: + break; + case sign::plus: + checker.on_plus(); + break; + case sign::minus: + checker.on_minus(); + break; + case sign::space: + checker.on_space(); + break; + } + if (specs_.alt) checker.on_hash(); + if (specs_.precision >= 0) checker.end_precision(); + using range = detail::output_range<typename FormatContext::iterator, + typename FormatContext::char_type>; + visit_format_arg(arg_formatter<range>(ctx, nullptr, &specs_), + detail::make_arg<FormatContext>(val)); + return ctx.out(); + } + + private: + template <typename Context> void handle_specs(Context& ctx) { + detail::handle_dynamic_spec<detail::width_checker>(specs_.width, + specs_.width_ref, ctx); + detail::handle_dynamic_spec<detail::precision_checker>( + specs_.precision, specs_.precision_ref, ctx); + } + + detail::dynamic_format_specs<Char> specs_; + const Char* format_str_; +}; + +template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR void advance_to( + basic_format_parse_context<Char, ErrorHandler>& ctx, const Char* p) { + ctx.advance_to(ctx.begin() + (p - &*ctx.begin())); +} + +template <typename ArgFormatter, typename Char, typename Context> +struct format_handler : detail::error_handler { + using range = typename ArgFormatter::range; + + format_handler(range r, basic_string_view<Char> str, + basic_format_args<Context> format_args, detail::locale_ref loc) + : parse_context(str), context(r.begin(), format_args, loc) {} + + void on_text(const Char* begin, const Char* end) { + auto size = detail::to_unsigned(end - begin); + auto out = context.out(); + auto&& it = detail::reserve(out, size); + it = std::copy_n(begin, size, it); + context.advance_to(out); + } + + template <typename ID> void get_arg(ID id) { + arg = detail::get_arg(context, id); + } + + void on_arg_id() { get_arg(parse_context.next_arg_id()); } + void on_arg_id(int id) { + parse_context.check_arg_id(id); + get_arg(id); + } + void on_arg_id(basic_string_view<Char> id) { get_arg(id); } + + void on_replacement_field(const Char* p) { + advance_to(parse_context, p); + context.advance_to( + visit_format_arg(ArgFormatter(context, &parse_context), arg)); + } + + const Char* on_format_specs(const Char* begin, const Char* end) { + advance_to(parse_context, begin); + detail::custom_formatter<Context> f(parse_context, context); + if (visit_format_arg(f, arg)) return parse_context.begin(); + basic_format_specs<Char> specs; + using detail::specs_handler; + using parse_context_t = basic_format_parse_context<Char>; + detail::specs_checker<specs_handler<parse_context_t, Context>> handler( + specs_handler<parse_context_t, Context>(specs, parse_context, context), + arg.type()); + begin = parse_format_specs(begin, end, handler); + if (begin == end || *begin != '}') on_error("missing '}' in format string"); + advance_to(parse_context, begin); + context.advance_to( + visit_format_arg(ArgFormatter(context, &parse_context, &specs), arg)); + return begin; + } + + basic_format_parse_context<Char> parse_context; + Context context; + basic_format_arg<Context> arg; +}; + +/** Formats arguments and writes the output to the range. */ +template <typename ArgFormatter, typename Char, typename Context> +typename Context::iterator vformat_to( + typename ArgFormatter::range out, basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + basic_format_args<Context> args, + detail::locale_ref loc = detail::locale_ref()) { + format_handler<ArgFormatter, Char, Context> h(out, format_str, args, loc); + if (format_str.size() == 2 && format_str[0] == '{' && format_str[1] == '}') { + auto arg = detail::get_arg(h.context, 0); + h.parse_context.advance_to(&format_str[1]); + return visit_format_arg(ArgFormatter(h.context, &h.parse_context), arg); + } + detail::parse_format_string<false>(format_str, h); + return h.context.out(); +} + +// Casts ``p`` to ``const void*`` for pointer formatting. +// Example: +// auto s = format("{}", ptr(p)); +template <typename T> inline const void* ptr(const T* p) { return p; } +template <typename T> inline const void* ptr(const std::unique_ptr<T>& p) { + return p.get(); +} +template <typename T> inline const void* ptr(const std::shared_ptr<T>& p) { + return p.get(); +} + +class bytes { + private: + string_view data_; + friend struct formatter<bytes>; + + public: + explicit bytes(string_view data) : data_(data) {} +}; + +template <> struct formatter<bytes> { + template <typename ParseContext> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + using handler_type = detail::dynamic_specs_handler<ParseContext>; + detail::specs_checker<handler_type> handler(handler_type(specs_, ctx), + detail::type::string_type); + auto it = parse_format_specs(ctx.begin(), ctx.end(), handler); + detail::check_string_type_spec(specs_.type, ctx.error_handler()); + return it; + } + + template <typename FormatContext> + auto format(bytes b, FormatContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) { + detail::handle_dynamic_spec<detail::width_checker>(specs_.width, + specs_.width_ref, ctx); + detail::handle_dynamic_spec<detail::precision_checker>( + specs_.precision, specs_.precision_ref, ctx); + return detail::write_bytes(ctx.out(), b.data_, specs_); + } + + private: + detail::dynamic_format_specs<char> specs_; +}; + +template <typename It, typename Sentinel, typename Char> +struct arg_join : detail::view { + It begin; + Sentinel end; + basic_string_view<Char> sep; + + arg_join(It b, Sentinel e, basic_string_view<Char> s) + : begin(b), end(e), sep(s) {} +}; + +template <typename It, typename Sentinel, typename Char> +struct formatter<arg_join<It, Sentinel, Char>, Char> + : formatter<typename std::iterator_traits<It>::value_type, Char> { + template <typename FormatContext> + auto format(const arg_join<It, Sentinel, Char>& value, FormatContext& ctx) + -> decltype(ctx.out()) { + using base = formatter<typename std::iterator_traits<It>::value_type, Char>; + auto it = value.begin; + auto out = ctx.out(); + if (it != value.end) { + out = base::format(*it++, ctx); + while (it != value.end) { + out = std::copy(value.sep.begin(), value.sep.end(), out); + ctx.advance_to(out); + out = base::format(*it++, ctx); + } + } + return out; + } +}; + +/** + Returns an object that formats the iterator range `[begin, end)` with elements + separated by `sep`. + */ +template <typename It, typename Sentinel> +arg_join<It, Sentinel, char> join(It begin, Sentinel end, string_view sep) { + return {begin, end, sep}; +} + +template <typename It, typename Sentinel> +arg_join<It, Sentinel, wchar_t> join(It begin, Sentinel end, wstring_view sep) { + return {begin, end, sep}; +} + +/** + \rst + Returns an object that formats `range` with elements separated by `sep`. + + **Example**:: + + std::vector<int> v = {1, 2, 3}; + fmt::print("{}", fmt::join(v, ", ")); + // Output: "1, 2, 3" + + ``fmt::join`` applies passed format specifiers to the range elements:: + + fmt::print("{:02}", fmt::join(v, ", ")); + // Output: "01, 02, 03" + \endrst + */ +template <typename Range> +arg_join<detail::iterator_t<const Range>, detail::sentinel_t<const Range>, char> +join(const Range& range, string_view sep) { + return join(std::begin(range), std::end(range), sep); +} + +template <typename Range> +arg_join<detail::iterator_t<const Range>, detail::sentinel_t<const Range>, + wchar_t> +join(const Range& range, wstring_view sep) { + return join(std::begin(range), std::end(range), sep); +} + +/** + \rst + Converts *value* to ``std::string`` using the default format for type *T*. + + **Example**:: + + #include <fmt/format.h> + + std::string answer = fmt::to_string(42); + \endrst + */ +template <typename T> inline std::string to_string(const T& value) { + return format("{}", value); +} + +/** + Converts *value* to ``std::wstring`` using the default format for type *T*. + */ +template <typename T> inline std::wstring to_wstring(const T& value) { + return format(L"{}", value); +} + +template <typename Char, size_t SIZE> +std::basic_string<Char> to_string(const basic_memory_buffer<Char, SIZE>& buf) { + auto size = buf.size(); + detail::assume(size < std::basic_string<Char>().max_size()); + return std::basic_string<Char>(buf.data(), size); +} + +template <typename Char> +typename buffer_context<Char>::iterator detail::vformat_to( + detail::buffer<Char>& buf, basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) { + using range = buffer_range<Char>; + return vformat_to<arg_formatter<range>>(buf, to_string_view(format_str), + args); +} + +#ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY +extern template format_context::iterator detail::vformat_to( + detail::buffer<char>&, string_view, basic_format_args<format_context>); +namespace detail { +extern template FMT_API std::string grouping_impl<char>(locale_ref loc); +extern template FMT_API std::string grouping_impl<wchar_t>(locale_ref loc); +extern template FMT_API char thousands_sep_impl<char>(locale_ref loc); +extern template FMT_API wchar_t thousands_sep_impl<wchar_t>(locale_ref loc); +extern template FMT_API char decimal_point_impl(locale_ref loc); +extern template FMT_API wchar_t decimal_point_impl(locale_ref loc); +extern template int format_float<double>(double value, int precision, + float_specs specs, buffer<char>& buf); +extern template int format_float<long double>(long double value, int precision, + float_specs specs, + buffer<char>& buf); +int snprintf_float(float value, int precision, float_specs specs, + buffer<char>& buf) = delete; +extern template int snprintf_float<double>(double value, int precision, + float_specs specs, + buffer<char>& buf); +extern template int snprintf_float<long double>(long double value, + int precision, + float_specs specs, + buffer<char>& buf); +} // namespace detail +#endif + +template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_string<S>::value)> +inline typename buffer_context<Char>::iterator vformat_to( + detail::buffer<Char>& buf, const S& format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) { + return detail::vformat_to(buf, to_string_view(format_str), args); +} + +template <typename S, typename... Args, size_t SIZE = inline_buffer_size, + typename Char = enable_if_t<detail::is_string<S>::value, char_t<S>>> +inline typename buffer_context<Char>::iterator format_to( + basic_memory_buffer<Char, SIZE>& buf, const S& format_str, Args&&... args) { + detail::check_format_string<Args...>(format_str); + using context = buffer_context<Char>; + return detail::vformat_to(buf, to_string_view(format_str), + make_format_args<context>(args...)); +} + +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char = char> +using format_context_t = basic_format_context<OutputIt, Char>; + +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char = char> +using format_args_t = basic_format_args<format_context_t<OutputIt, Char>>; + +template < + typename S, typename OutputIt, typename... Args, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt>::value && + !detail::is_contiguous_back_insert_iterator<OutputIt>::value)> +inline OutputIt vformat_to( + OutputIt out, const S& format_str, + format_args_t<type_identity_t<OutputIt>, char_t<S>> args) { + using range = detail::output_range<OutputIt, char_t<S>>; + return vformat_to<arg_formatter<range>>(range(out), + to_string_view(format_str), args); +} + +/** + \rst + Formats arguments, writes the result to the output iterator ``out`` and returns + the iterator past the end of the output range. + + **Example**:: + + std::vector<char> out; + fmt::format_to(std::back_inserter(out), "{}", 42); + \endrst + */ +template <typename OutputIt, typename S, typename... Args, + FMT_ENABLE_IF( + detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt>::value && + !detail::is_contiguous_back_insert_iterator<OutputIt>::value && + detail::is_string<S>::value)> +inline OutputIt format_to(OutputIt out, const S& format_str, Args&&... args) { + detail::check_format_string<Args...>(format_str); + using context = format_context_t<OutputIt, char_t<S>>; + return vformat_to(out, to_string_view(format_str), + make_format_args<context>(args...)); +} + +template <typename OutputIt> struct format_to_n_result { + /** Iterator past the end of the output range. */ + OutputIt out; + /** Total (not truncated) output size. */ + size_t size; +}; + +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char = typename OutputIt::value_type> +using format_to_n_context = + format_context_t<detail::truncating_iterator<OutputIt>, Char>; + +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char = typename OutputIt::value_type> +using format_to_n_args = basic_format_args<format_to_n_context<OutputIt, Char>>; + +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char, typename... Args> +inline format_arg_store<format_to_n_context<OutputIt, Char>, Args...> +make_format_to_n_args(const Args&... args) { + return format_arg_store<format_to_n_context<OutputIt, Char>, Args...>( + args...); +} + +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char, typename... Args, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt>::value)> +inline format_to_n_result<OutputIt> vformat_to_n( + OutputIt out, size_t n, basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + format_to_n_args<type_identity_t<OutputIt>, type_identity_t<Char>> args) { + auto it = vformat_to(detail::truncating_iterator<OutputIt>(out, n), + format_str, args); + return {it.base(), it.count()}; +} + +/** + \rst + Formats arguments, writes up to ``n`` characters of the result to the output + iterator ``out`` and returns the total output size and the iterator past the + end of the output range. + \endrst + */ +template <typename OutputIt, typename S, typename... Args, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_string<S>::value&& + detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt>::value)> +inline format_to_n_result<OutputIt> format_to_n(OutputIt out, size_t n, + const S& format_str, + const Args&... args) { + detail::check_format_string<Args...>(format_str); + using context = format_to_n_context<OutputIt, char_t<S>>; + return vformat_to_n(out, n, to_string_view(format_str), + make_format_args<context>(args...)); +} + +template <typename Char> +std::basic_string<Char> detail::vformat( + basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) { + basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer; + detail::vformat_to(buffer, format_str, args); + return to_string(buffer); +} + +/** + Returns the number of characters in the output of + ``format(format_str, args...)``. + */ +template <typename... Args> +inline size_t formatted_size(string_view format_str, const Args&... args) { + return format_to(detail::counting_iterator(), format_str, args...).count(); +} + +template <typename Char, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_same<Char, wchar_t>::value)> +void vprint(std::FILE* f, basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + wformat_args args) { + wmemory_buffer buffer; + detail::vformat_to(buffer, format_str, args); + buffer.push_back(L'\0'); + if (std::fputws(buffer.data(), f) == -1) + FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot write to file")); +} + +template <typename Char, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_same<Char, wchar_t>::value)> +void vprint(basic_string_view<Char> format_str, wformat_args args) { + vprint(stdout, format_str, args); +} + +#if FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS +namespace detail { + +# if FMT_USE_UDL_TEMPLATE +template <typename Char, Char... CHARS> class udl_formatter { + public: + template <typename... Args> + std::basic_string<Char> operator()(Args&&... args) const { + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL Char s[] = {CHARS..., '\0'}; + check_format_string<remove_cvref_t<Args>...>(FMT_STRING(s)); + return format(s, std::forward<Args>(args)...); + } +}; +# else +template <typename Char> struct udl_formatter { + basic_string_view<Char> str; + + template <typename... Args> + std::basic_string<Char> operator()(Args&&... args) const { + return format(str, std::forward<Args>(args)...); + } +}; +# endif // FMT_USE_UDL_TEMPLATE + +template <typename Char> struct udl_arg { + const Char* str; + + template <typename T> named_arg<Char, T> operator=(T&& value) const { + return {str, std::forward<T>(value)}; + } +}; +} // namespace detail + +inline namespace literals { +# if FMT_USE_UDL_TEMPLATE +# pragma GCC diagnostic push +# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpedantic" +# if FMT_CLANG_VERSION +# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wgnu-string-literal-operator-template" +# endif +template <typename Char, Char... CHARS> +FMT_CONSTEXPR detail::udl_formatter<Char, CHARS...> operator""_format() { + return {}; +} +# pragma GCC diagnostic pop +# else +/** + \rst + User-defined literal equivalent of :func:`fmt::format`. + + **Example**:: + + using namespace fmt::literals; + std::string message = "The answer is {}"_format(42); + \endrst + */ +FMT_CONSTEXPR detail::udl_formatter<char> operator"" _format(const char* s, + size_t n) { + return {{s, n}}; +} +FMT_CONSTEXPR detail::udl_formatter<wchar_t> operator"" _format( + const wchar_t* s, size_t n) { + return {{s, n}}; +} +# endif // FMT_USE_UDL_TEMPLATE + +/** + \rst + User-defined literal equivalent of :func:`fmt::arg`. + + **Example**:: + + using namespace fmt::literals; + fmt::print("Elapsed time: {s:.2f} seconds", "s"_a=1.23); + \endrst + */ +FMT_CONSTEXPR detail::udl_arg<char> operator"" _a(const char* s, size_t) { + return {s}; +} +FMT_CONSTEXPR detail::udl_arg<wchar_t> operator"" _a(const wchar_t* s, size_t) { + return {s}; +} +} // namespace literals +#endif // FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +#ifdef FMT_HEADER_ONLY +# define FMT_FUNC inline +# include "format-inl.h" +#else +# define FMT_FUNC +#endif + +#endif // FMT_FORMAT_H_ diff --git a/src/fmt/include/fmt/locale.h b/src/fmt/include/fmt/locale.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..34b5c8908 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/fmt/include/fmt/locale.h @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +// Formatting library for C++ - std::locale support +// +// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich +// All rights reserved. +// +// For the license information refer to format.h. + +#ifndef FMT_LOCALE_H_ +#define FMT_LOCALE_H_ + +#include <locale> + +#include "format.h" + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE + +namespace detail { +template <typename Char> +typename buffer_context<Char>::iterator vformat_to( + const std::locale& loc, buffer<Char>& buf, + basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) { + using range = buffer_range<Char>; + return vformat_to<arg_formatter<range>>(buf, to_string_view(format_str), args, + detail::locale_ref(loc)); +} + +template <typename Char> +std::basic_string<Char> vformat( + const std::locale& loc, basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) { + basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer; + detail::vformat_to(loc, buffer, format_str, args); + return fmt::to_string(buffer); +} +} // namespace detail + +template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>> +inline std::basic_string<Char> vformat( + const std::locale& loc, const S& format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) { + return detail::vformat(loc, to_string_view(format_str), args); +} + +template <typename S, typename... Args, typename Char = char_t<S>> +inline std::basic_string<Char> format(const std::locale& loc, + const S& format_str, Args&&... args) { + return detail::vformat( + loc, to_string_view(format_str), + detail::make_args_checked<Args...>(format_str, args...)); +} + +template <typename S, typename OutputIt, typename... Args, + typename Char = enable_if_t< + detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt>::value, char_t<S>>> +inline OutputIt vformat_to( + OutputIt out, const std::locale& loc, const S& format_str, + format_args_t<type_identity_t<OutputIt>, Char> args) { + using range = detail::output_range<OutputIt, Char>; + return vformat_to<arg_formatter<range>>( + range(out), to_string_view(format_str), args, detail::locale_ref(loc)); +} + +template <typename OutputIt, typename S, typename... Args, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt>::value&& + detail::is_string<S>::value)> +inline OutputIt format_to(OutputIt out, const std::locale& loc, + const S& format_str, Args&&... args) { + detail::check_format_string<Args...>(format_str); + using context = format_context_t<OutputIt, char_t<S>>; + format_arg_store<context, Args...> as{args...}; + return vformat_to(out, loc, to_string_view(format_str), + basic_format_args<context>(as)); +} + +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +#endif // FMT_LOCALE_H_ diff --git a/src/fmt/include/fmt/os.h b/src/fmt/include/fmt/os.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..31df8eea9 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/fmt/include/fmt/os.h @@ -0,0 +1,392 @@ +// Formatting library for C++ - optional OS-specific functionality +// +// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich +// All rights reserved. +// +// For the license information refer to format.h. + +#ifndef FMT_OS_H_ +#define FMT_OS_H_ + +#if defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__CYGWIN__) +// Workaround MinGW bug https://sourceforge.net/p/mingw/bugs/2024/. +# undef __STRICT_ANSI__ +#endif + +#include <cerrno> +#include <clocale> // for locale_t +#include <cstddef> +#include <cstdio> +#include <cstdlib> // for strtod_l + +#if defined __APPLE__ || defined(__FreeBSD__) +# include <xlocale.h> // for LC_NUMERIC_MASK on OS X +#endif + +#include "format.h" + +// UWP doesn't provide _pipe. +#if FMT_HAS_INCLUDE("winapifamily.h") +# include <winapifamily.h> +#endif +#if FMT_HAS_INCLUDE("fcntl.h") && \ + (!defined(WINAPI_FAMILY) || (WINAPI_FAMILY == WINAPI_FAMILY_DESKTOP_APP)) +# include <fcntl.h> // for O_RDONLY +# define FMT_USE_FCNTL 1 +#else +# define FMT_USE_FCNTL 0 +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_POSIX +# if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__MINGW32__) +// Fix warnings about deprecated symbols. +# define FMT_POSIX(call) _##call +# else +# define FMT_POSIX(call) call +# endif +#endif + +// Calls to system functions are wrapped in FMT_SYSTEM for testability. +#ifdef FMT_SYSTEM +# define FMT_POSIX_CALL(call) FMT_SYSTEM(call) +#else +# define FMT_SYSTEM(call) ::call +# ifdef _WIN32 +// Fix warnings about deprecated symbols. +# define FMT_POSIX_CALL(call) ::_##call +# else +# define FMT_POSIX_CALL(call) ::call +# endif +#endif + +// Retries the expression while it evaluates to error_result and errno +// equals to EINTR. +#ifndef _WIN32 +# define FMT_RETRY_VAL(result, expression, error_result) \ + do { \ + (result) = (expression); \ + } while ((result) == (error_result) && errno == EINTR) +#else +# define FMT_RETRY_VAL(result, expression, error_result) result = (expression) +#endif + +#define FMT_RETRY(result, expression) FMT_RETRY_VAL(result, expression, -1) + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE + +/** + \rst + A reference to a null-terminated string. It can be constructed from a C + string or ``std::string``. + + You can use one of the following type aliases for common character types: + + +---------------+-----------------------------+ + | Type | Definition | + +===============+=============================+ + | cstring_view | basic_cstring_view<char> | + +---------------+-----------------------------+ + | wcstring_view | basic_cstring_view<wchar_t> | + +---------------+-----------------------------+ + + This class is most useful as a parameter type to allow passing + different types of strings to a function, for example:: + + template <typename... Args> + std::string format(cstring_view format_str, const Args & ... args); + + format("{}", 42); + format(std::string("{}"), 42); + \endrst + */ +template <typename Char> class basic_cstring_view { + private: + const Char* data_; + + public: + /** Constructs a string reference object from a C string. */ + basic_cstring_view(const Char* s) : data_(s) {} + + /** + \rst + Constructs a string reference from an ``std::string`` object. + \endrst + */ + basic_cstring_view(const std::basic_string<Char>& s) : data_(s.c_str()) {} + + /** Returns the pointer to a C string. */ + const Char* c_str() const { return data_; } +}; + +using cstring_view = basic_cstring_view<char>; +using wcstring_view = basic_cstring_view<wchar_t>; + +// An error code. +class error_code { + private: + int value_; + + public: + explicit error_code(int value = 0) FMT_NOEXCEPT : value_(value) {} + + int get() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return value_; } +}; + +#ifdef _WIN32 +namespace detail { +// A converter from UTF-16 to UTF-8. +// It is only provided for Windows since other systems support UTF-8 natively. +class utf16_to_utf8 { + private: + memory_buffer buffer_; + + public: + utf16_to_utf8() {} + FMT_API explicit utf16_to_utf8(wstring_view s); + operator string_view() const { return string_view(&buffer_[0], size()); } + size_t size() const { return buffer_.size() - 1; } + const char* c_str() const { return &buffer_[0]; } + std::string str() const { return std::string(&buffer_[0], size()); } + + // Performs conversion returning a system error code instead of + // throwing exception on conversion error. This method may still throw + // in case of memory allocation error. + FMT_API int convert(wstring_view s); +}; + +FMT_API void format_windows_error(buffer<char>& out, int error_code, + string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT; +} // namespace detail + +/** A Windows error. */ +class windows_error : public system_error { + private: + FMT_API void init(int error_code, string_view format_str, format_args args); + + public: + /** + \rst + Constructs a :class:`fmt::windows_error` object with the description + of the form + + .. parsed-literal:: + *<message>*: *<system-message>* + + where *<message>* is the formatted message and *<system-message>* is the + system message corresponding to the error code. + *error_code* is a Windows error code as given by ``GetLastError``. + If *error_code* is not a valid error code such as -1, the system message + will look like "error -1". + + **Example**:: + + // This throws a windows_error with the description + // cannot open file 'madeup': The system cannot find the file specified. + // or similar (system message may vary). + const char *filename = "madeup"; + LPOFSTRUCT of = LPOFSTRUCT(); + HFILE file = OpenFile(filename, &of, OF_READ); + if (file == HFILE_ERROR) { + throw fmt::windows_error(GetLastError(), + "cannot open file '{}'", filename); + } + \endrst + */ + template <typename... Args> + windows_error(int error_code, string_view message, const Args&... args) { + init(error_code, message, make_format_args(args...)); + } +}; + +// Reports a Windows error without throwing an exception. +// Can be used to report errors from destructors. +FMT_API void report_windows_error(int error_code, + string_view message) FMT_NOEXCEPT; +#endif // _WIN32 + +// A buffered file. +class buffered_file { + private: + FILE* file_; + + friend class file; + + explicit buffered_file(FILE* f) : file_(f) {} + + public: + buffered_file(const buffered_file&) = delete; + void operator=(const buffered_file&) = delete; + + // Constructs a buffered_file object which doesn't represent any file. + buffered_file() FMT_NOEXCEPT : file_(nullptr) {} + + // Destroys the object closing the file it represents if any. + FMT_API ~buffered_file() FMT_NOEXCEPT; + + public: + buffered_file(buffered_file&& other) FMT_NOEXCEPT : file_(other.file_) { + other.file_ = nullptr; + } + + buffered_file& operator=(buffered_file&& other) { + close(); + file_ = other.file_; + other.file_ = nullptr; + return *this; + } + + // Opens a file. + FMT_API buffered_file(cstring_view filename, cstring_view mode); + + // Closes the file. + FMT_API void close(); + + // Returns the pointer to a FILE object representing this file. + FILE* get() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return file_; } + + // We place parentheses around fileno to workaround a bug in some versions + // of MinGW that define fileno as a macro. + FMT_API int(fileno)() const; + + void vprint(string_view format_str, format_args args) { + fmt::vprint(file_, format_str, args); + } + + template <typename... Args> + inline void print(string_view format_str, const Args&... args) { + vprint(format_str, make_format_args(args...)); + } +}; + +#if FMT_USE_FCNTL +// A file. Closed file is represented by a file object with descriptor -1. +// Methods that are not declared with FMT_NOEXCEPT may throw +// fmt::system_error in case of failure. Note that some errors such as +// closing the file multiple times will cause a crash on Windows rather +// than an exception. You can get standard behavior by overriding the +// invalid parameter handler with _set_invalid_parameter_handler. +class file { + private: + int fd_; // File descriptor. + + // Constructs a file object with a given descriptor. + explicit file(int fd) : fd_(fd) {} + + public: + // Possible values for the oflag argument to the constructor. + enum { + RDONLY = FMT_POSIX(O_RDONLY), // Open for reading only. + WRONLY = FMT_POSIX(O_WRONLY), // Open for writing only. + RDWR = FMT_POSIX(O_RDWR) // Open for reading and writing. + }; + + // Constructs a file object which doesn't represent any file. + file() FMT_NOEXCEPT : fd_(-1) {} + + // Opens a file and constructs a file object representing this file. + FMT_API file(cstring_view path, int oflag); + + public: + file(const file&) = delete; + void operator=(const file&) = delete; + + file(file&& other) FMT_NOEXCEPT : fd_(other.fd_) { other.fd_ = -1; } + + file& operator=(file&& other) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + close(); + fd_ = other.fd_; + other.fd_ = -1; + return *this; + } + + // Destroys the object closing the file it represents if any. + FMT_API ~file() FMT_NOEXCEPT; + + // Returns the file descriptor. + int descriptor() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return fd_; } + + // Closes the file. + FMT_API void close(); + + // Returns the file size. The size has signed type for consistency with + // stat::st_size. + FMT_API long long size() const; + + // Attempts to read count bytes from the file into the specified buffer. + FMT_API size_t read(void* buffer, size_t count); + + // Attempts to write count bytes from the specified buffer to the file. + FMT_API size_t write(const void* buffer, size_t count); + + // Duplicates a file descriptor with the dup function and returns + // the duplicate as a file object. + FMT_API static file dup(int fd); + + // Makes fd be the copy of this file descriptor, closing fd first if + // necessary. + FMT_API void dup2(int fd); + + // Makes fd be the copy of this file descriptor, closing fd first if + // necessary. + FMT_API void dup2(int fd, error_code& ec) FMT_NOEXCEPT; + + // Creates a pipe setting up read_end and write_end file objects for reading + // and writing respectively. + FMT_API static void pipe(file& read_end, file& write_end); + + // Creates a buffered_file object associated with this file and detaches + // this file object from the file. + FMT_API buffered_file fdopen(const char* mode); +}; + +// Returns the memory page size. +long getpagesize(); +#endif // FMT_USE_FCNTL + +#ifdef FMT_LOCALE +// A "C" numeric locale. +class locale { + private: +# ifdef _WIN32 + using locale_t = _locale_t; + + static void freelocale(locale_t loc) { _free_locale(loc); } + + static double strtod_l(const char* nptr, char** endptr, _locale_t loc) { + return _strtod_l(nptr, endptr, loc); + } +# endif + + locale_t locale_; + + public: + using type = locale_t; + locale(const locale&) = delete; + void operator=(const locale&) = delete; + + locale() { +# ifndef _WIN32 + locale_ = FMT_SYSTEM(newlocale(LC_NUMERIC_MASK, "C", nullptr)); +# else + locale_ = _create_locale(LC_NUMERIC, "C"); +# endif + if (!locale_) FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, "cannot create locale")); + } + ~locale() { freelocale(locale_); } + + type get() const { return locale_; } + + // Converts string to floating-point number and advances str past the end + // of the parsed input. + double strtod(const char*& str) const { + char* end = nullptr; + double result = strtod_l(str, &end, locale_); + str = end; + return result; + } +}; +using Locale FMT_DEPRECATED_ALIAS = locale; +#endif // FMT_LOCALE +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +#endif // FMT_OS_H_ diff --git a/src/fmt/include/fmt/ostream.h b/src/fmt/include/fmt/ostream.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..72ba1da06 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/fmt/include/fmt/ostream.h @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +// Formatting library for C++ - std::ostream support +// +// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich +// All rights reserved. +// +// For the license information refer to format.h. + +#ifndef FMT_OSTREAM_H_ +#define FMT_OSTREAM_H_ + +#include <ostream> + +#include "format.h" + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE + +template <typename Char> class basic_printf_parse_context; +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char> class basic_printf_context; + +namespace detail { + +template <class Char> class formatbuf : public std::basic_streambuf<Char> { + private: + using int_type = typename std::basic_streambuf<Char>::int_type; + using traits_type = typename std::basic_streambuf<Char>::traits_type; + + buffer<Char>& buffer_; + + public: + formatbuf(buffer<Char>& buf) : buffer_(buf) {} + + protected: + // The put-area is actually always empty. This makes the implementation + // simpler and has the advantage that the streambuf and the buffer are always + // in sync and sputc never writes into uninitialized memory. The obvious + // disadvantage is that each call to sputc always results in a (virtual) call + // to overflow. There is no disadvantage here for sputn since this always + // results in a call to xsputn. + + int_type overflow(int_type ch = traits_type::eof()) FMT_OVERRIDE { + if (!traits_type::eq_int_type(ch, traits_type::eof())) + buffer_.push_back(static_cast<Char>(ch)); + return ch; + } + + std::streamsize xsputn(const Char* s, std::streamsize count) FMT_OVERRIDE { + buffer_.append(s, s + count); + return count; + } +}; + +template <typename Char> struct test_stream : std::basic_ostream<Char> { + private: + // Hide all operator<< from std::basic_ostream<Char>. + void_t<> operator<<(null<>); + void_t<> operator<<(const Char*); + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_convertible<T, int>::value && + !std::is_enum<T>::value)> + void_t<> operator<<(T); +}; + +// Checks if T has a user-defined operator<< (e.g. not a member of +// std::ostream). +template <typename T, typename Char> class is_streamable { + private: + template <typename U> + static bool_constant<!std::is_same<decltype(std::declval<test_stream<Char>&>() + << std::declval<U>()), + void_t<>>::value> + test(int); + + template <typename> static std::false_type test(...); + + using result = decltype(test<T>(0)); + + public: + static const bool value = result::value; +}; + +// Write the content of buf to os. +template <typename Char> +void write(std::basic_ostream<Char>& os, buffer<Char>& buf) { + const Char* buf_data = buf.data(); + using unsigned_streamsize = std::make_unsigned<std::streamsize>::type; + unsigned_streamsize size = buf.size(); + unsigned_streamsize max_size = to_unsigned(max_value<std::streamsize>()); + do { + unsigned_streamsize n = size <= max_size ? size : max_size; + os.write(buf_data, static_cast<std::streamsize>(n)); + buf_data += n; + size -= n; + } while (size != 0); +} + +template <typename Char, typename T> +void format_value(buffer<Char>& buf, const T& value, + locale_ref loc = locale_ref()) { + formatbuf<Char> format_buf(buf); + std::basic_ostream<Char> output(&format_buf); +#if !defined(FMT_STATIC_THOUSANDS_SEPARATOR) + if (loc) output.imbue(loc.get<std::locale>()); +#endif + output << value; + output.exceptions(std::ios_base::failbit | std::ios_base::badbit); + buf.resize(buf.size()); +} + +// Formats an object of type T that has an overloaded ostream operator<<. +template <typename T, typename Char> +struct fallback_formatter<T, Char, enable_if_t<is_streamable<T, Char>::value>> + : private formatter<basic_string_view<Char>, Char> { + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(basic_format_parse_context<Char>& ctx) + -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + return formatter<basic_string_view<Char>, Char>::parse(ctx); + } + template <typename ParseCtx, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_same< + ParseCtx, basic_printf_parse_context<Char>>::value)> + auto parse(ParseCtx& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + return ctx.begin(); + } + + template <typename OutputIt> + auto format(const T& value, basic_format_context<OutputIt, Char>& ctx) + -> OutputIt { + basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer; + format_value(buffer, value, ctx.locale()); + basic_string_view<Char> str(buffer.data(), buffer.size()); + return formatter<basic_string_view<Char>, Char>::format(str, ctx); + } + template <typename OutputIt> + auto format(const T& value, basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>& ctx) + -> OutputIt { + basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer; + format_value(buffer, value, ctx.locale()); + return std::copy(buffer.begin(), buffer.end(), ctx.out()); + } +}; +} // namespace detail + +template <typename Char> +void vprint(std::basic_ostream<Char>& os, basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + basic_format_args<buffer_context<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) { + basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer; + detail::vformat_to(buffer, format_str, args); + detail::write(os, buffer); +} + +/** + \rst + Prints formatted data to the stream *os*. + + **Example**:: + + fmt::print(cerr, "Don't {}!", "panic"); + \endrst + */ +template <typename S, typename... Args, + typename Char = enable_if_t<detail::is_string<S>::value, char_t<S>>> +void print(std::basic_ostream<Char>& os, const S& format_str, Args&&... args) { + vprint(os, to_string_view(format_str), + detail::make_args_checked<Args...>(format_str, args...)); +} +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +#endif // FMT_OSTREAM_H_ diff --git a/src/fmt/include/fmt/posix.h b/src/fmt/include/fmt/posix.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..da19e9d53 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/fmt/include/fmt/posix.h @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +#include "os.h" +#warning "fmt/posix.h is deprecated; use fmt/os.h instead" diff --git a/src/fmt/include/fmt/printf.h b/src/fmt/include/fmt/printf.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a1c4b4038 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/fmt/include/fmt/printf.h @@ -0,0 +1,752 @@ +// Formatting library for C++ - legacy printf implementation +// +// Copyright (c) 2012 - 2016, Victor Zverovich +// All rights reserved. +// +// For the license information refer to format.h. + +#ifndef FMT_PRINTF_H_ +#define FMT_PRINTF_H_ + +#include <algorithm> // std::max +#include <limits> // std::numeric_limits + +#include "ostream.h" + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE +namespace detail { + +// Checks if a value fits in int - used to avoid warnings about comparing +// signed and unsigned integers. +template <bool IsSigned> struct int_checker { + template <typename T> static bool fits_in_int(T value) { + unsigned max = max_value<int>(); + return value <= max; + } + static bool fits_in_int(bool) { return true; } +}; + +template <> struct int_checker<true> { + template <typename T> static bool fits_in_int(T value) { + return value >= (std::numeric_limits<int>::min)() && + value <= max_value<int>(); + } + static bool fits_in_int(int) { return true; } +}; + +class printf_precision_handler { + public: + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<T>::value)> + int operator()(T value) { + if (!int_checker<std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed>::fits_in_int(value)) + FMT_THROW(format_error("number is too big")); + return (std::max)(static_cast<int>(value), 0); + } + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_integral<T>::value)> + int operator()(T) { + FMT_THROW(format_error("precision is not integer")); + return 0; + } +}; + +// An argument visitor that returns true iff arg is a zero integer. +class is_zero_int { + public: + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<T>::value)> + bool operator()(T value) { + return value == 0; + } + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_integral<T>::value)> + bool operator()(T) { + return false; + } +}; + +template <typename T> struct make_unsigned_or_bool : std::make_unsigned<T> {}; + +template <> struct make_unsigned_or_bool<bool> { using type = bool; }; + +template <typename T, typename Context> class arg_converter { + private: + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + + basic_format_arg<Context>& arg_; + char_type type_; + + public: + arg_converter(basic_format_arg<Context>& arg, char_type type) + : arg_(arg), type_(type) {} + + void operator()(bool value) { + if (type_ != 's') operator()<bool>(value); + } + + template <typename U, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<U>::value)> + void operator()(U value) { + bool is_signed = type_ == 'd' || type_ == 'i'; + using target_type = conditional_t<std::is_same<T, void>::value, U, T>; + if (const_check(sizeof(target_type) <= sizeof(int))) { + // Extra casts are used to silence warnings. + if (is_signed) { + arg_ = detail::make_arg<Context>( + static_cast<int>(static_cast<target_type>(value))); + } else { + using unsigned_type = typename make_unsigned_or_bool<target_type>::type; + arg_ = detail::make_arg<Context>( + static_cast<unsigned>(static_cast<unsigned_type>(value))); + } + } else { + if (is_signed) { + // glibc's printf doesn't sign extend arguments of smaller types: + // std::printf("%lld", -42); // prints "4294967254" + // but we don't have to do the same because it's a UB. + arg_ = detail::make_arg<Context>(static_cast<long long>(value)); + } else { + arg_ = detail::make_arg<Context>( + static_cast<typename make_unsigned_or_bool<U>::type>(value)); + } + } + } + + template <typename U, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_integral<U>::value)> + void operator()(U) {} // No conversion needed for non-integral types. +}; + +// Converts an integer argument to T for printf, if T is an integral type. +// If T is void, the argument is converted to corresponding signed or unsigned +// type depending on the type specifier: 'd' and 'i' - signed, other - +// unsigned). +template <typename T, typename Context, typename Char> +void convert_arg(basic_format_arg<Context>& arg, Char type) { + visit_format_arg(arg_converter<T, Context>(arg, type), arg); +} + +// Converts an integer argument to char for printf. +template <typename Context> class char_converter { + private: + basic_format_arg<Context>& arg_; + + public: + explicit char_converter(basic_format_arg<Context>& arg) : arg_(arg) {} + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<T>::value)> + void operator()(T value) { + arg_ = detail::make_arg<Context>( + static_cast<typename Context::char_type>(value)); + } + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_integral<T>::value)> + void operator()(T) {} // No conversion needed for non-integral types. +}; + +// An argument visitor that return a pointer to a C string if argument is a +// string or null otherwise. +template <typename Char> struct get_cstring { + template <typename T> const Char* operator()(T) { return nullptr; } + const Char* operator()(const Char* s) { return s; } +}; + +// Checks if an argument is a valid printf width specifier and sets +// left alignment if it is negative. +template <typename Char> class printf_width_handler { + private: + using format_specs = basic_format_specs<Char>; + + format_specs& specs_; + + public: + explicit printf_width_handler(format_specs& specs) : specs_(specs) {} + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<T>::value)> + unsigned operator()(T value) { + auto width = static_cast<uint32_or_64_or_128_t<T>>(value); + if (detail::is_negative(value)) { + specs_.align = align::left; + width = 0 - width; + } + unsigned int_max = max_value<int>(); + if (width > int_max) FMT_THROW(format_error("number is too big")); + return static_cast<unsigned>(width); + } + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_integral<T>::value)> + unsigned operator()(T) { + FMT_THROW(format_error("width is not integer")); + return 0; + } +}; + +template <typename Char, typename Context> +void vprintf(buffer<Char>& buf, basic_string_view<Char> format, + basic_format_args<Context> args) { + Context(std::back_inserter(buf), format, args).format(); +} +} // namespace detail + +// For printing into memory_buffer. +template <typename Char, typename Context> +FMT_DEPRECATED void printf(detail::buffer<Char>& buf, + basic_string_view<Char> format, + basic_format_args<Context> args) { + return detail::vprintf(buf, format, args); +} +using detail::vprintf; + +template <typename Range> class printf_arg_formatter; + +template <typename Char> +class basic_printf_parse_context : public basic_format_parse_context<Char> { + using basic_format_parse_context<Char>::basic_format_parse_context; +}; +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char> class basic_printf_context; + +/** + \rst + The ``printf`` argument formatter. + \endrst + */ +template <typename Range> +class printf_arg_formatter : public detail::arg_formatter_base<Range> { + public: + using iterator = typename Range::iterator; + + private: + using char_type = typename Range::value_type; + using base = detail::arg_formatter_base<Range>; + using context_type = basic_printf_context<iterator, char_type>; + + context_type& context_; + + void write_null_pointer(char) { + this->specs()->type = 0; + this->write("(nil)"); + } + + void write_null_pointer(wchar_t) { + this->specs()->type = 0; + this->write(L"(nil)"); + } + + public: + using format_specs = typename base::format_specs; + + /** + \rst + Constructs an argument formatter object. + *buffer* is a reference to the output buffer and *specs* contains format + specifier information for standard argument types. + \endrst + */ + printf_arg_formatter(iterator iter, format_specs& specs, context_type& ctx) + : base(Range(iter), &specs, detail::locale_ref()), context_(ctx) {} + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(fmt::detail::is_integral<T>::value)> + iterator operator()(T value) { + // MSVC2013 fails to compile separate overloads for bool and char_type so + // use std::is_same instead. + if (std::is_same<T, bool>::value) { + format_specs& fmt_specs = *this->specs(); + if (fmt_specs.type != 's') return base::operator()(value ? 1 : 0); + fmt_specs.type = 0; + this->write(value != 0); + } else if (std::is_same<T, char_type>::value) { + format_specs& fmt_specs = *this->specs(); + if (fmt_specs.type && fmt_specs.type != 'c') + return (*this)(static_cast<int>(value)); + fmt_specs.sign = sign::none; + fmt_specs.alt = false; + fmt_specs.fill[0] = ' '; // Ignore '0' flag for char types. + // align::numeric needs to be overwritten here since the '0' flag is + // ignored for non-numeric types + if (fmt_specs.align == align::none || fmt_specs.align == align::numeric) + fmt_specs.align = align::right; + return base::operator()(value); + } else { + return base::operator()(value); + } + return this->out(); + } + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_floating_point<T>::value)> + iterator operator()(T value) { + return base::operator()(value); + } + + /** Formats a null-terminated C string. */ + iterator operator()(const char* value) { + if (value) + base::operator()(value); + else if (this->specs()->type == 'p') + write_null_pointer(char_type()); + else + this->write("(null)"); + return this->out(); + } + + /** Formats a null-terminated wide C string. */ + iterator operator()(const wchar_t* value) { + if (value) + base::operator()(value); + else if (this->specs()->type == 'p') + write_null_pointer(char_type()); + else + this->write(L"(null)"); + return this->out(); + } + + iterator operator()(basic_string_view<char_type> value) { + return base::operator()(value); + } + + iterator operator()(monostate value) { return base::operator()(value); } + + /** Formats a pointer. */ + iterator operator()(const void* value) { + if (value) return base::operator()(value); + this->specs()->type = 0; + write_null_pointer(char_type()); + return this->out(); + } + + /** Formats an argument of a custom (user-defined) type. */ + iterator operator()(typename basic_format_arg<context_type>::handle handle) { + handle.format(context_.parse_context(), context_); + return this->out(); + } +}; + +template <typename T> struct printf_formatter { + printf_formatter() = delete; + + template <typename ParseContext> + auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + return ctx.begin(); + } + + template <typename FormatContext> + auto format(const T& value, FormatContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) { + detail::format_value(detail::get_container(ctx.out()), value); + return ctx.out(); + } +}; + +/** + This template formats data and writes the output through an output iterator. + */ +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char> class basic_printf_context { + public: + /** The character type for the output. */ + using char_type = Char; + using iterator = OutputIt; + using format_arg = basic_format_arg<basic_printf_context>; + using parse_context_type = basic_printf_parse_context<Char>; + template <typename T> using formatter_type = printf_formatter<T>; + + private: + using format_specs = basic_format_specs<char_type>; + + OutputIt out_; + basic_format_args<basic_printf_context> args_; + parse_context_type parse_ctx_; + + static void parse_flags(format_specs& specs, const Char*& it, + const Char* end); + + // Returns the argument with specified index or, if arg_index is -1, the next + // argument. + format_arg get_arg(int arg_index = -1); + + // Parses argument index, flags and width and returns the argument index. + int parse_header(const Char*& it, const Char* end, format_specs& specs); + + public: + /** + \rst + Constructs a ``printf_context`` object. References to the arguments are + stored in the context object so make sure they have appropriate lifetimes. + \endrst + */ + basic_printf_context(OutputIt out, basic_string_view<char_type> format_str, + basic_format_args<basic_printf_context> args) + : out_(out), args_(args), parse_ctx_(format_str) {} + + OutputIt out() { return out_; } + void advance_to(OutputIt it) { out_ = it; } + + detail::locale_ref locale() { return {}; } + + format_arg arg(int id) const { return args_.get(id); } + + parse_context_type& parse_context() { return parse_ctx_; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { + parse_ctx_.on_error(message); + } + + /** Formats stored arguments and writes the output to the range. */ + template <typename ArgFormatter = printf_arg_formatter<buffer_range<Char>>> + OutputIt format(); +}; + +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char> +void basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>::parse_flags(format_specs& specs, + const Char*& it, + const Char* end) { + for (; it != end; ++it) { + switch (*it) { + case '-': + specs.align = align::left; + break; + case '+': + specs.sign = sign::plus; + break; + case '0': + specs.fill[0] = '0'; + break; + case ' ': + if (specs.sign != sign::plus) { + specs.sign = sign::space; + } + break; + case '#': + specs.alt = true; + break; + default: + return; + } + } +} + +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char> +typename basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>::format_arg +basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>::get_arg(int arg_index) { + if (arg_index < 0) + arg_index = parse_ctx_.next_arg_id(); + else + parse_ctx_.check_arg_id(--arg_index); + return detail::get_arg(*this, arg_index); +} + +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char> +int basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>::parse_header(const Char*& it, + const Char* end, + format_specs& specs) { + int arg_index = -1; + char_type c = *it; + if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { + // Parse an argument index (if followed by '$') or a width possibly + // preceded with '0' flag(s). + detail::error_handler eh; + int value = parse_nonnegative_int(it, end, eh); + if (it != end && *it == '$') { // value is an argument index + ++it; + arg_index = value; + } else { + if (c == '0') specs.fill[0] = '0'; + if (value != 0) { + // Nonzero value means that we parsed width and don't need to + // parse it or flags again, so return now. + specs.width = value; + return arg_index; + } + } + } + parse_flags(specs, it, end); + // Parse width. + if (it != end) { + if (*it >= '0' && *it <= '9') { + detail::error_handler eh; + specs.width = parse_nonnegative_int(it, end, eh); + } else if (*it == '*') { + ++it; + specs.width = static_cast<int>(visit_format_arg( + detail::printf_width_handler<char_type>(specs), get_arg())); + } + } + return arg_index; +} + +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char> +template <typename ArgFormatter> +OutputIt basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>::format() { + auto out = this->out(); + const Char* start = parse_ctx_.begin(); + const Char* end = parse_ctx_.end(); + auto it = start; + while (it != end) { + char_type c = *it++; + if (c != '%') continue; + if (it != end && *it == c) { + out = std::copy(start, it, out); + start = ++it; + continue; + } + out = std::copy(start, it - 1, out); + + format_specs specs; + specs.align = align::right; + + // Parse argument index, flags and width. + int arg_index = parse_header(it, end, specs); + if (arg_index == 0) on_error("argument not found"); + + // Parse precision. + if (it != end && *it == '.') { + ++it; + c = it != end ? *it : 0; + if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') { + detail::error_handler eh; + specs.precision = parse_nonnegative_int(it, end, eh); + } else if (c == '*') { + ++it; + specs.precision = static_cast<int>( + visit_format_arg(detail::printf_precision_handler(), get_arg())); + } else { + specs.precision = 0; + } + } + + format_arg arg = get_arg(arg_index); + // For d, i, o, u, x, and X conversion specifiers, if a precision is + // specified, the '0' flag is ignored + if (specs.precision >= 0 && arg.is_integral()) + specs.fill[0] = ' '; // Ignore '0' flag for non-numeric types or if '-' present. + if (specs.precision >= 0 && arg.type() == detail::type::cstring_type) { + auto str = visit_format_arg(detail::get_cstring<Char>(), arg); + auto str_end = str + specs.precision; + auto nul = std::find(str, str_end, Char()); + arg = detail::make_arg<basic_printf_context>(basic_string_view<Char>( + str, + detail::to_unsigned(nul != str_end ? nul - str : specs.precision))); + } + if (specs.alt && visit_format_arg(detail::is_zero_int(), arg)) + specs.alt = false; + if (specs.fill[0] == '0') { + if (arg.is_arithmetic() && specs.align != align::left) + specs.align = align::numeric; + else + specs.fill[0] = ' '; // Ignore '0' flag for non-numeric types or if '-' + // flag is also present. + } + + // Parse length and convert the argument to the required type. + c = it != end ? *it++ : 0; + char_type t = it != end ? *it : 0; + using detail::convert_arg; + switch (c) { + case 'h': + if (t == 'h') { + ++it; + t = it != end ? *it : 0; + convert_arg<signed char>(arg, t); + } else { + convert_arg<short>(arg, t); + } + break; + case 'l': + if (t == 'l') { + ++it; + t = it != end ? *it : 0; + convert_arg<long long>(arg, t); + } else { + convert_arg<long>(arg, t); + } + break; + case 'j': + convert_arg<intmax_t>(arg, t); + break; + case 'z': + convert_arg<size_t>(arg, t); + break; + case 't': + convert_arg<std::ptrdiff_t>(arg, t); + break; + case 'L': + // printf produces garbage when 'L' is omitted for long double, no + // need to do the same. + break; + default: + --it; + convert_arg<void>(arg, c); + } + + // Parse type. + if (it == end) FMT_THROW(format_error("invalid format string")); + specs.type = static_cast<char>(*it++); + if (arg.is_integral()) { + // Normalize type. + switch (specs.type) { + case 'i': + case 'u': + specs.type = 'd'; + break; + case 'c': + visit_format_arg(detail::char_converter<basic_printf_context>(arg), + arg); + break; + } + } + + start = it; + + // Format argument. + visit_format_arg(ArgFormatter(out, specs, *this), arg); + } + return std::copy(start, it, out); +} + +template <typename Char> +using basic_printf_context_t = + basic_printf_context<std::back_insert_iterator<detail::buffer<Char>>, Char>; + +using printf_context = basic_printf_context_t<char>; +using wprintf_context = basic_printf_context_t<wchar_t>; + +using printf_args = basic_format_args<printf_context>; +using wprintf_args = basic_format_args<wprintf_context>; + +/** + \rst + Constructs an `~fmt::format_arg_store` object that contains references to + arguments and can be implicitly converted to `~fmt::printf_args`. + \endrst + */ +template <typename... Args> +inline format_arg_store<printf_context, Args...> make_printf_args( + const Args&... args) { + return {args...}; +} + +/** + \rst + Constructs an `~fmt::format_arg_store` object that contains references to + arguments and can be implicitly converted to `~fmt::wprintf_args`. + \endrst + */ +template <typename... Args> +inline format_arg_store<wprintf_context, Args...> make_wprintf_args( + const Args&... args) { + return {args...}; +} + +template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>> +inline std::basic_string<Char> vsprintf( + const S& format, + basic_format_args<basic_printf_context_t<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) { + basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer; + vprintf(buffer, to_string_view(format), args); + return to_string(buffer); +} + +/** + \rst + Formats arguments and returns the result as a string. + + **Example**:: + + std::string message = fmt::sprintf("The answer is %d", 42); + \endrst +*/ +template <typename S, typename... Args, + typename Char = enable_if_t<detail::is_string<S>::value, char_t<S>>> +inline std::basic_string<Char> sprintf(const S& format, const Args&... args) { + using context = basic_printf_context_t<Char>; + return vsprintf(to_string_view(format), make_format_args<context>(args...)); +} + +template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>> +inline int vfprintf( + std::FILE* f, const S& format, + basic_format_args<basic_printf_context_t<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) { + basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer; + vprintf(buffer, to_string_view(format), args); + size_t size = buffer.size(); + return std::fwrite(buffer.data(), sizeof(Char), size, f) < size + ? -1 + : static_cast<int>(size); +} + +/** + \rst + Prints formatted data to the file *f*. + + **Example**:: + + fmt::fprintf(stderr, "Don't %s!", "panic"); + \endrst + */ +template <typename S, typename... Args, + typename Char = enable_if_t<detail::is_string<S>::value, char_t<S>>> +inline int fprintf(std::FILE* f, const S& format, const Args&... args) { + using context = basic_printf_context_t<Char>; + return vfprintf(f, to_string_view(format), + make_format_args<context>(args...)); +} + +template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>> +inline int vprintf( + const S& format, + basic_format_args<basic_printf_context_t<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) { + return vfprintf(stdout, to_string_view(format), args); +} + +/** + \rst + Prints formatted data to ``stdout``. + + **Example**:: + + fmt::printf("Elapsed time: %.2f seconds", 1.23); + \endrst + */ +template <typename S, typename... Args, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_string<S>::value)> +inline int printf(const S& format_str, const Args&... args) { + using context = basic_printf_context_t<char_t<S>>; + return vprintf(to_string_view(format_str), + make_format_args<context>(args...)); +} + +template <typename S, typename Char = char_t<S>> +inline int vfprintf( + std::basic_ostream<Char>& os, const S& format, + basic_format_args<basic_printf_context_t<type_identity_t<Char>>> args) { + basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer; + vprintf(buffer, to_string_view(format), args); + detail::write(os, buffer); + return static_cast<int>(buffer.size()); +} + +/** Formats arguments and writes the output to the range. */ +template <typename ArgFormatter, typename Char, + typename Context = + basic_printf_context<typename ArgFormatter::iterator, Char>> +typename ArgFormatter::iterator vprintf( + detail::buffer<Char>& out, basic_string_view<Char> format_str, + basic_format_args<type_identity_t<Context>> args) { + typename ArgFormatter::iterator iter(out); + Context(iter, format_str, args).template format<ArgFormatter>(); + return iter; +} + +/** + \rst + Prints formatted data to the stream *os*. + + **Example**:: + + fmt::fprintf(cerr, "Don't %s!", "panic"); + \endrst + */ +template <typename S, typename... Args, typename Char = char_t<S>> +inline int fprintf(std::basic_ostream<Char>& os, const S& format_str, + const Args&... args) { + using context = basic_printf_context_t<Char>; + return vfprintf(os, to_string_view(format_str), + make_format_args<context>(args...)); +} +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +#endif // FMT_PRINTF_H_ diff --git a/src/fmt/include/fmt/ranges.h b/src/fmt/include/fmt/ranges.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c48f1727d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/fmt/include/fmt/ranges.h @@ -0,0 +1,386 @@ +// Formatting library for C++ - experimental range support +// +// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich +// All rights reserved. +// +// For the license information refer to format.h. +// +// Copyright (c) 2018 - present, Remotion (Igor Schulz) +// All Rights Reserved +// {fmt} support for ranges, containers and types tuple interface. + +#ifndef FMT_RANGES_H_ +#define FMT_RANGES_H_ + +#include <initializer_list> +#include <type_traits> + +#include "format.h" + +// output only up to N items from the range. +#ifndef FMT_RANGE_OUTPUT_LENGTH_LIMIT +# define FMT_RANGE_OUTPUT_LENGTH_LIMIT 256 +#endif + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE + +template <typename Char> struct formatting_base { + template <typename ParseContext> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + return ctx.begin(); + } +}; + +template <typename Char, typename Enable = void> +struct formatting_range : formatting_base<Char> { + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const size_t range_length_limit = + FMT_RANGE_OUTPUT_LENGTH_LIMIT; // output only up to N items from the + // range. + Char prefix; + Char delimiter; + Char postfix; + formatting_range() : prefix('{'), delimiter(','), postfix('}') {} + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool add_delimiter_spaces = true; + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool add_prepostfix_space = false; +}; + +template <typename Char, typename Enable = void> +struct formatting_tuple : formatting_base<Char> { + Char prefix; + Char delimiter; + Char postfix; + formatting_tuple() : prefix('('), delimiter(','), postfix(')') {} + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool add_delimiter_spaces = true; + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool add_prepostfix_space = false; +}; + +namespace detail { + +template <typename RangeT, typename OutputIterator> +OutputIterator copy(const RangeT& range, OutputIterator out) { + for (auto it = range.begin(), end = range.end(); it != end; ++it) + *out++ = *it; + return out; +} + +template <typename OutputIterator> +OutputIterator copy(const char* str, OutputIterator out) { + while (*str) *out++ = *str++; + return out; +} + +template <typename OutputIterator> +OutputIterator copy(char ch, OutputIterator out) { + *out++ = ch; + return out; +} + +/// Return true value if T has std::string interface, like std::string_view. +template <typename T> class is_like_std_string { + template <typename U> + static auto check(U* p) + -> decltype((void)p->find('a'), p->length(), (void)p->data(), int()); + template <typename> static void check(...); + + public: + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool value = + is_string<T>::value || !std::is_void<decltype(check<T>(nullptr))>::value; +}; + +template <typename Char> +struct is_like_std_string<fmt::basic_string_view<Char>> : std::true_type {}; + +template <typename... Ts> struct conditional_helper {}; + +template <typename T, typename _ = void> struct is_range_ : std::false_type {}; + +#if !FMT_MSC_VER || FMT_MSC_VER > 1800 +template <typename T> +struct is_range_< + T, conditional_t<false, + conditional_helper<decltype(std::declval<T>().begin()), + decltype(std::declval<T>().end())>, + void>> : std::true_type {}; +#endif + +/// tuple_size and tuple_element check. +template <typename T> class is_tuple_like_ { + template <typename U> + static auto check(U* p) -> decltype(std::tuple_size<U>::value, int()); + template <typename> static void check(...); + + public: + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool value = + !std::is_void<decltype(check<T>(nullptr))>::value; +}; + +// Check for integer_sequence +#if defined(__cpp_lib_integer_sequence) || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900 +template <typename T, T... N> +using integer_sequence = std::integer_sequence<T, N...>; +template <size_t... N> using index_sequence = std::index_sequence<N...>; +template <size_t N> using make_index_sequence = std::make_index_sequence<N>; +#else +template <typename T, T... N> struct integer_sequence { + using value_type = T; + + static FMT_CONSTEXPR size_t size() { return sizeof...(N); } +}; + +template <size_t... N> using index_sequence = integer_sequence<size_t, N...>; + +template <typename T, size_t N, T... Ns> +struct make_integer_sequence : make_integer_sequence<T, N - 1, N - 1, Ns...> {}; +template <typename T, T... Ns> +struct make_integer_sequence<T, 0, Ns...> : integer_sequence<T, Ns...> {}; + +template <size_t N> +using make_index_sequence = make_integer_sequence<size_t, N>; +#endif + +template <class Tuple, class F, size_t... Is> +void for_each(index_sequence<Is...>, Tuple&& tup, F&& f) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + using std::get; + // using free function get<I>(T) now. + const int _[] = {0, ((void)f(get<Is>(tup)), 0)...}; + (void)_; // blocks warnings +} + +template <class T> +FMT_CONSTEXPR make_index_sequence<std::tuple_size<T>::value> get_indexes( + T const&) { + return {}; +} + +template <class Tuple, class F> void for_each(Tuple&& tup, F&& f) { + const auto indexes = get_indexes(tup); + for_each(indexes, std::forward<Tuple>(tup), std::forward<F>(f)); +} + +template <typename Arg, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!is_like_std_string< + typename std::decay<Arg>::type>::value)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const Arg&) { + return add_space ? " {}" : "{}"; +} + +template <typename Arg, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_like_std_string< + typename std::decay<Arg>::type>::value)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const Arg&) { + return add_space ? " \"{}\"" : "\"{}\""; +} + +FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const char*) { + return add_space ? " \"{}\"" : "\"{}\""; +} +FMT_CONSTEXPR const wchar_t* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const wchar_t*) { + return add_space ? L" \"{}\"" : L"\"{}\""; +} + +FMT_CONSTEXPR const char* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const char) { + return add_space ? " '{}'" : "'{}'"; +} +FMT_CONSTEXPR const wchar_t* format_str_quoted(bool add_space, const wchar_t) { + return add_space ? L" '{}'" : L"'{}'"; +} + +} // namespace detail + +template <typename T> struct is_tuple_like { + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool value = + detail::is_tuple_like_<T>::value && !detail::is_range_<T>::value; +}; + +template <typename TupleT, typename Char> +struct formatter<TupleT, Char, enable_if_t<fmt::is_tuple_like<TupleT>::value>> { + private: + // C++11 generic lambda for format() + template <typename FormatContext> struct format_each { + template <typename T> void operator()(const T& v) { + if (i > 0) { + if (formatting.add_prepostfix_space) { + *out++ = ' '; + } + out = detail::copy(formatting.delimiter, out); + } + out = format_to(out, + detail::format_str_quoted( + (formatting.add_delimiter_spaces && i > 0), v), + v); + ++i; + } + + formatting_tuple<Char>& formatting; + size_t& i; + typename std::add_lvalue_reference<decltype( + std::declval<FormatContext>().out())>::type out; + }; + + public: + formatting_tuple<Char> formatting; + + template <typename ParseContext> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + return formatting.parse(ctx); + } + + template <typename FormatContext = format_context> + auto format(const TupleT& values, FormatContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) { + auto out = ctx.out(); + size_t i = 0; + detail::copy(formatting.prefix, out); + + detail::for_each(values, format_each<FormatContext>{formatting, i, out}); + if (formatting.add_prepostfix_space) { + *out++ = ' '; + } + detail::copy(formatting.postfix, out); + + return ctx.out(); + } +}; + +template <typename T, typename Char> struct is_range { + static FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL const bool value = + detail::is_range_<T>::value && !detail::is_like_std_string<T>::value && + !std::is_convertible<T, std::basic_string<Char>>::value && + !std::is_constructible<detail::std_string_view<Char>, T>::value; +}; + +template <typename RangeT, typename Char> +struct formatter<RangeT, Char, + enable_if_t<fmt::is_range<RangeT, Char>::value>> { + formatting_range<Char> formatting; + + template <typename ParseContext> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + return formatting.parse(ctx); + } + + template <typename FormatContext> + typename FormatContext::iterator format(const RangeT& values, + FormatContext& ctx) { + auto out = detail::copy(formatting.prefix, ctx.out()); + size_t i = 0; + auto it = values.begin(); + auto end = values.end(); + for (; it != end; ++it) { + if (i > 0) { + if (formatting.add_prepostfix_space) *out++ = ' '; + out = detail::copy(formatting.delimiter, out); + } + out = format_to(out, + detail::format_str_quoted( + (formatting.add_delimiter_spaces && i > 0), *it), + *it); + if (++i > formatting.range_length_limit) { + out = format_to(out, " ... <other elements>"); + break; + } + } + if (formatting.add_prepostfix_space) *out++ = ' '; + return detail::copy(formatting.postfix, out); + } +}; + +template <typename Char, typename... T> struct tuple_arg_join : detail::view { + const std::tuple<T...>& tuple; + basic_string_view<Char> sep; + + tuple_arg_join(const std::tuple<T...>& t, basic_string_view<Char> s) + : tuple{t}, sep{s} {} +}; + +template <typename Char, typename... T> +struct formatter<tuple_arg_join<Char, T...>, Char> { + template <typename ParseContext> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + return ctx.begin(); + } + + template <typename FormatContext> + typename FormatContext::iterator format( + const tuple_arg_join<Char, T...>& value, FormatContext& ctx) { + return format(value, ctx, detail::make_index_sequence<sizeof...(T)>{}); + } + + private: + template <typename FormatContext, size_t... N> + typename FormatContext::iterator format( + const tuple_arg_join<Char, T...>& value, FormatContext& ctx, + detail::index_sequence<N...>) { + return format_args(value, ctx, std::get<N>(value.tuple)...); + } + + template <typename FormatContext> + typename FormatContext::iterator format_args( + const tuple_arg_join<Char, T...>&, FormatContext& ctx) { + // NOTE: for compilers that support C++17, this empty function instantiation + // can be replaced with a constexpr branch in the variadic overload. + return ctx.out(); + } + + template <typename FormatContext, typename Arg, typename... Args> + typename FormatContext::iterator format_args( + const tuple_arg_join<Char, T...>& value, FormatContext& ctx, + const Arg& arg, const Args&... args) { + using base = formatter<typename std::decay<Arg>::type, Char>; + auto out = ctx.out(); + out = base{}.format(arg, ctx); + if (sizeof...(Args) > 0) { + out = std::copy(value.sep.begin(), value.sep.end(), out); + ctx.advance_to(out); + return format_args(value, ctx, args...); + } + return out; + } +}; + +/** + \rst + Returns an object that formats `tuple` with elements separated by `sep`. + + **Example**:: + + std::tuple<int, char> t = {1, 'a'}; + fmt::print("{}", fmt::join(t, ", ")); + // Output: "1, a" + \endrst + */ +template <typename... T> +FMT_CONSTEXPR tuple_arg_join<char, T...> join(const std::tuple<T...>& tuple, + string_view sep) { + return {tuple, sep}; +} + +template <typename... T> +FMT_CONSTEXPR tuple_arg_join<wchar_t, T...> join(const std::tuple<T...>& tuple, + wstring_view sep) { + return {tuple, sep}; +} + +/** + \rst + Returns an object that formats `initializer_list` with elements separated by + `sep`. + + **Example**:: + + fmt::print("{}", fmt::join({1, 2, 3}, ", ")); + // Output: "1, 2, 3" + \endrst + */ +template <typename T> +arg_join<const T*, const T*, char> join(std::initializer_list<T> list, + string_view sep) { + return join(std::begin(list), std::end(list), sep); +} + +template <typename T> +arg_join<const T*, const T*, wchar_t> join(std::initializer_list<T> list, + wstring_view sep) { + return join(std::begin(list), std::end(list), sep); +} + +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +#endif // FMT_RANGES_H_ |