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+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+use byteorder::{BigEndian, ReadBytesExt, WriteBytesExt};
+use std::cmp;
+use std::io;
+use std::io::{Read, Write};
+
+use super::{TReadTransport, TReadTransportFactory, TWriteTransport, TWriteTransportFactory};
+
+/// Default capacity of the read buffer in bytes.
+const READ_CAPACITY: usize = 4096;
+
+/// Default capacity of the write buffer in bytes.
+const WRITE_CAPACITY: usize = 4096;
+
+/// Transport that reads framed messages.
+///
+/// A `TFramedReadTransport` maintains a fixed-size internal read buffer.
+/// On a call to `TFramedReadTransport::read(...)` one full message - both
+/// fixed-length header and bytes - is read from the wrapped channel and
+/// buffered. Subsequent read calls are serviced from the internal buffer
+/// until it is exhausted, at which point the next full message is read
+/// from the wrapped channel.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// Create and use a `TFramedReadTransport`.
+///
+/// ```no_run
+/// use std::io::Read;
+/// use thrift::transport::{TFramedReadTransport, TTcpChannel};
+///
+/// let mut c = TTcpChannel::new();
+/// c.open("localhost:9090").unwrap();
+///
+/// let mut t = TFramedReadTransport::new(c);
+///
+/// t.read(&mut vec![0u8; 1]).unwrap();
+/// ```
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct TFramedReadTransport<C>
+where
+ C: Read,
+{
+ buf: Vec<u8>,
+ pos: usize,
+ cap: usize,
+ chan: C,
+}
+
+impl<C> TFramedReadTransport<C>
+where
+ C: Read,
+{
+ /// Create a `TFramedReadTransport` with a default-sized
+ /// internal read buffer that wraps the given `TIoChannel`.
+ pub fn new(channel: C) -> TFramedReadTransport<C> {
+ TFramedReadTransport::with_capacity(READ_CAPACITY, channel)
+ }
+
+ /// Create a `TFramedTransport` with an internal read buffer
+ /// of size `read_capacity` that wraps the given `TIoChannel`.
+ pub fn with_capacity(read_capacity: usize, channel: C) -> TFramedReadTransport<C> {
+ TFramedReadTransport {
+ buf: vec![0; read_capacity], // FIXME: do I actually have to do this?
+ pos: 0,
+ cap: 0,
+ chan: channel,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl<C> Read for TFramedReadTransport<C>
+where
+ C: Read,
+{
+ fn read(&mut self, b: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
+ if self.cap - self.pos == 0 {
+ let message_size = self.chan.read_i32::<BigEndian>()? as usize;
+
+ let buf_capacity = cmp::max(message_size, READ_CAPACITY);
+ self.buf.resize(buf_capacity, 0);
+
+ self.chan.read_exact(&mut self.buf[..message_size])?;
+ self.cap = message_size as usize;
+ self.pos = 0;
+ }
+
+ let nread = cmp::min(b.len(), self.cap - self.pos);
+ b[..nread].clone_from_slice(&self.buf[self.pos..self.pos + nread]);
+ self.pos += nread;
+
+ Ok(nread)
+ }
+}
+
+/// Factory for creating instances of `TFramedReadTransport`.
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct TFramedReadTransportFactory;
+
+impl TFramedReadTransportFactory {
+ pub fn new() -> TFramedReadTransportFactory {
+ TFramedReadTransportFactory {}
+ }
+}
+
+impl TReadTransportFactory for TFramedReadTransportFactory {
+ /// Create a `TFramedReadTransport`.
+ fn create(&self, channel: Box<dyn Read + Send>) -> Box<dyn TReadTransport + Send> {
+ Box::new(TFramedReadTransport::new(channel))
+ }
+}
+
+/// Transport that writes framed messages.
+///
+/// A `TFramedWriteTransport` maintains a fixed-size internal write buffer. All
+/// writes are made to this buffer and are sent to the wrapped channel only
+/// when `TFramedWriteTransport::flush()` is called. On a flush a fixed-length
+/// header with a count of the buffered bytes is written, followed by the bytes
+/// themselves.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// Create and use a `TFramedWriteTransport`.
+///
+/// ```no_run
+/// use std::io::Write;
+/// use thrift::transport::{TFramedWriteTransport, TTcpChannel};
+///
+/// let mut c = TTcpChannel::new();
+/// c.open("localhost:9090").unwrap();
+///
+/// let mut t = TFramedWriteTransport::new(c);
+///
+/// t.write(&[0x00]).unwrap();
+/// t.flush().unwrap();
+/// ```
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct TFramedWriteTransport<C>
+where
+ C: Write,
+{
+ buf: Vec<u8>,
+ channel: C,
+}
+
+impl<C> TFramedWriteTransport<C>
+where
+ C: Write,
+{
+ /// Create a `TFramedWriteTransport` with default-sized internal
+ /// write buffer that wraps the given `TIoChannel`.
+ pub fn new(channel: C) -> TFramedWriteTransport<C> {
+ TFramedWriteTransport::with_capacity(WRITE_CAPACITY, channel)
+ }
+
+ /// Create a `TFramedWriteTransport` with an internal write buffer
+ /// of size `write_capacity` that wraps the given `TIoChannel`.
+ pub fn with_capacity(write_capacity: usize, channel: C) -> TFramedWriteTransport<C> {
+ TFramedWriteTransport {
+ buf: Vec::with_capacity(write_capacity),
+ channel,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl<C> Write for TFramedWriteTransport<C>
+where
+ C: Write,
+{
+ fn write(&mut self, b: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
+ let current_capacity = self.buf.capacity();
+ let available_space = current_capacity - self.buf.len();
+ if b.len() > available_space {
+ let additional_space = cmp::max(b.len() - available_space, current_capacity);
+ self.buf.reserve(additional_space);
+ }
+
+ self.buf.extend_from_slice(b);
+ Ok(b.len())
+ }
+
+ fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> {
+ let message_size = self.buf.len();
+
+ if let 0 = message_size {
+ return Ok(());
+ } else {
+ self.channel.write_i32::<BigEndian>(message_size as i32)?;
+ }
+
+ // will spin if the underlying channel can't be written to
+ let mut byte_index = 0;
+ while byte_index < message_size {
+ let nwrite = self.channel.write(&self.buf[byte_index..message_size])?;
+ byte_index = cmp::min(byte_index + nwrite, message_size);
+ }
+
+ let buf_capacity = cmp::min(self.buf.capacity(), WRITE_CAPACITY);
+ self.buf.resize(buf_capacity, 0);
+ self.buf.clear();
+
+ self.channel.flush()
+ }
+}
+
+/// Factory for creating instances of `TFramedWriteTransport`.
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct TFramedWriteTransportFactory;
+
+impl TFramedWriteTransportFactory {
+ pub fn new() -> TFramedWriteTransportFactory {
+ TFramedWriteTransportFactory {}
+ }
+}
+
+impl TWriteTransportFactory for TFramedWriteTransportFactory {
+ /// Create a `TFramedWriteTransport`.
+ fn create(&self, channel: Box<dyn Write + Send>) -> Box<dyn TWriteTransport + Send> {
+ Box::new(TFramedWriteTransport::new(channel))
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+ use super::*;
+ use transport::mem::TBufferChannel;
+
+ // FIXME: test a forced reserve
+
+ #[test]
+ fn must_read_message_smaller_than_initial_buffer_size() {
+ let c = TBufferChannel::with_capacity(10, 10);
+ let mut t = TFramedReadTransport::with_capacity(8, c);
+
+ t.chan.set_readable_bytes(&[
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, /* message size */
+ 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, /* message body */
+ ]);
+
+ let mut buf = vec![0; 8];
+
+ // we've read exactly 4 bytes
+ assert_eq!(t.read(&mut buf).unwrap(), 4);
+ assert_eq!(&buf[..4], &[0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03]);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn must_read_message_greater_than_initial_buffer_size() {
+ let c = TBufferChannel::with_capacity(10, 10);
+ let mut t = TFramedReadTransport::with_capacity(2, c);
+
+ t.chan.set_readable_bytes(&[
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, /* message size */
+ 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, /* message body */
+ ]);
+
+ let mut buf = vec![0; 8];
+
+ // we've read exactly 4 bytes
+ assert_eq!(t.read(&mut buf).unwrap(), 4);
+ assert_eq!(&buf[..4], &[0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03]);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn must_read_multiple_messages_in_sequence_correctly() {
+ let c = TBufferChannel::with_capacity(10, 10);
+ let mut t = TFramedReadTransport::with_capacity(2, c);
+
+ //
+ // 1st message
+ //
+
+ t.chan.set_readable_bytes(&[
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, /* message size */
+ 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, /* message body */
+ ]);
+
+ let mut buf = vec![0; 8];
+
+ // we've read exactly 4 bytes
+ assert_eq!(t.read(&mut buf).unwrap(), 4);
+ assert_eq!(&buf, &[0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]);
+
+ //
+ // 2nd message
+ //
+
+ t.chan.set_readable_bytes(&[
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, /* message size */
+ 0x04, /* message body */
+ ]);
+
+ let mut buf = vec![0; 8];
+
+ // we've read exactly 1 byte
+ assert_eq!(t.read(&mut buf).unwrap(), 1);
+ assert_eq!(&buf, &[0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn must_write_message_smaller_than_buffer_size() {
+ let mem = TBufferChannel::with_capacity(0, 0);
+ let mut t = TFramedWriteTransport::with_capacity(20, mem);
+
+ let b = vec![0; 10];
+
+ // should have written 10 bytes
+ assert_eq!(t.write(&b).unwrap(), 10);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn must_return_zero_if_caller_calls_write_with_empty_buffer() {
+ let mem = TBufferChannel::with_capacity(0, 10);
+ let mut t = TFramedWriteTransport::with_capacity(10, mem);
+
+ let expected: [u8; 0] = [];
+
+ assert_eq!(t.write(&[]).unwrap(), 0);
+ assert_eq_transport_written_bytes!(t, expected);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn must_write_to_inner_transport_on_flush() {
+ let mem = TBufferChannel::with_capacity(10, 10);
+ let mut t = TFramedWriteTransport::new(mem);
+
+ let b: [u8; 5] = [0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04];
+ assert_eq!(t.write(&b).unwrap(), 5);
+ assert_eq_transport_num_written_bytes!(t, 0);
+
+ assert!(t.flush().is_ok());
+
+ let expected_bytes = [
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, /* message size */
+ 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, /* message body */
+ ];
+
+ assert_eq_transport_written_bytes!(t, expected_bytes);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn must_write_message_greater_than_buffer_size_00() {
+ let mem = TBufferChannel::with_capacity(0, 10);
+
+ // IMPORTANT: DO **NOT** CHANGE THE WRITE_CAPACITY OR THE NUMBER OF BYTES TO BE WRITTEN!
+ // these lengths were chosen to be just long enough
+ // that doubling the capacity is a **worse** choice than
+ // simply resizing the buffer to b.len()
+
+ let mut t = TFramedWriteTransport::with_capacity(1, mem);
+ let b = [0x00, 0x01, 0x02];
+
+ // should have written 3 bytes
+ assert_eq!(t.write(&b).unwrap(), 3);
+ assert_eq_transport_num_written_bytes!(t, 0);
+
+ assert!(t.flush().is_ok());
+
+ let expected_bytes = [
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, /* message size */
+ 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, /* message body */
+ ];
+
+ assert_eq_transport_written_bytes!(t, expected_bytes);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn must_write_message_greater_than_buffer_size_01() {
+ let mem = TBufferChannel::with_capacity(0, 10);
+
+ // IMPORTANT: DO **NOT** CHANGE THE WRITE_CAPACITY OR THE NUMBER OF BYTES TO BE WRITTEN!
+ // these lengths were chosen to be just long enough
+ // that doubling the capacity is a **better** choice than
+ // simply resizing the buffer to b.len()
+
+ let mut t = TFramedWriteTransport::with_capacity(2, mem);
+ let b = [0x00, 0x01, 0x02];
+
+ // should have written 3 bytes
+ assert_eq!(t.write(&b).unwrap(), 3);
+ assert_eq_transport_num_written_bytes!(t, 0);
+
+ assert!(t.flush().is_ok());
+
+ let expected_bytes = [
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, /* message size */
+ 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, /* message body */
+ ];
+
+ assert_eq_transport_written_bytes!(t, expected_bytes);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn must_return_error_if_nothing_can_be_written_to_inner_transport_on_flush() {
+ let mem = TBufferChannel::with_capacity(0, 0);
+ let mut t = TFramedWriteTransport::with_capacity(1, mem);
+
+ let b = vec![0; 10];
+
+ // should have written 10 bytes
+ assert_eq!(t.write(&b).unwrap(), 10);
+
+ // let's flush
+ let r = t.flush();
+
+ // this time we'll error out because the flush can't write to the underlying channel
+ assert!(r.is_err());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn must_write_successfully_after_flush() {
+ // IMPORTANT: write capacity *MUST* be greater
+ // than message sizes used in this test + 4-byte frame header
+ let mem = TBufferChannel::with_capacity(0, 10);
+ let mut t = TFramedWriteTransport::with_capacity(5, mem);
+
+ // write and flush
+ let first_message: [u8; 5] = [0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04];
+ assert_eq!(t.write(&first_message).unwrap(), 5);
+ assert!(t.flush().is_ok());
+
+ let mut expected = Vec::new();
+ expected.write_all(&[0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05]).unwrap(); // message size
+ expected.extend_from_slice(&first_message);
+
+ // check the flushed bytes
+ assert_eq!(t.channel.write_bytes(), expected);
+
+ // reset our underlying transport
+ t.channel.empty_write_buffer();
+
+ let second_message: [u8; 3] = [0x05, 0x06, 0x07];
+ assert_eq!(t.write(&second_message).unwrap(), 3);
+ assert!(t.flush().is_ok());
+
+ expected.clear();
+ expected.write_all(&[0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03]).unwrap(); // message size
+ expected.extend_from_slice(&second_message);
+
+ // check the flushed bytes
+ assert_eq!(t.channel.write_bytes(), expected);
+ }
+}