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-rw-r--r--src/os/bluestore/Allocator.cc212
1 files changed, 212 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/os/bluestore/Allocator.cc b/src/os/bluestore/Allocator.cc
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+++ b/src/os/bluestore/Allocator.cc
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+// -*- mode:C++; tab-width:8; c-basic-offset:2; indent-tabs-mode:t -*-
+// vim: ts=8 sw=2 smarttab
+
+#include "Allocator.h"
+#include "StupidAllocator.h"
+#include "BitmapAllocator.h"
+#include "AvlAllocator.h"
+#include "HybridAllocator.h"
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBZBD
+#include "ZonedAllocator.h"
+#endif
+#include "common/debug.h"
+#include "common/admin_socket.h"
+#define dout_subsys ceph_subsys_bluestore
+
+using std::string;
+using std::to_string;
+
+using ceph::bufferlist;
+using ceph::Formatter;
+
+class Allocator::SocketHook : public AdminSocketHook {
+ Allocator *alloc;
+
+ friend class Allocator;
+ std::string name;
+public:
+ explicit SocketHook(Allocator *alloc,
+ const std::string& _name) :
+ alloc(alloc), name(_name)
+ {
+ AdminSocket *admin_socket = g_ceph_context->get_admin_socket();
+ if (name.empty()) {
+ name = to_string((uintptr_t)this);
+ }
+ if (admin_socket) {
+ int r = admin_socket->register_command(
+ ("bluestore allocator dump " + name).c_str(),
+ this,
+ "dump allocator free regions");
+ if (r != 0)
+ alloc = nullptr; //some collision, disable
+ if (alloc) {
+ r = admin_socket->register_command(
+ ("bluestore allocator score " + name).c_str(),
+ this,
+ "give score on allocator fragmentation (0-no fragmentation, 1-absolute fragmentation)");
+ ceph_assert(r == 0);
+ r = admin_socket->register_command(
+ ("bluestore allocator fragmentation " + name).c_str(),
+ this,
+ "give allocator fragmentation (0-no fragmentation, 1-absolute fragmentation)");
+ ceph_assert(r == 0);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ ~SocketHook()
+ {
+ AdminSocket *admin_socket = g_ceph_context->get_admin_socket();
+ if (admin_socket && alloc) {
+ admin_socket->unregister_commands(this);
+ }
+ }
+
+ int call(std::string_view command,
+ const cmdmap_t& cmdmap,
+ Formatter *f,
+ std::ostream& ss,
+ bufferlist& out) override {
+ int r = 0;
+ if (command == "bluestore allocator dump " + name) {
+ f->open_object_section("allocator_dump");
+ f->dump_unsigned("capacity", alloc->get_capacity());
+ f->dump_unsigned("alloc_unit", alloc->get_block_size());
+ f->dump_string("alloc_type", alloc->get_type());
+ f->dump_string("alloc_name", name);
+
+ f->open_array_section("extents");
+ auto iterated_allocation = [&](size_t off, size_t len) {
+ ceph_assert(len > 0);
+ f->open_object_section("free");
+ char off_hex[30];
+ char len_hex[30];
+ snprintf(off_hex, sizeof(off_hex) - 1, "0x%lx", off);
+ snprintf(len_hex, sizeof(len_hex) - 1, "0x%lx", len);
+ f->dump_string("offset", off_hex);
+ f->dump_string("length", len_hex);
+ f->close_section();
+ };
+ alloc->foreach(iterated_allocation);
+ f->close_section();
+ f->close_section();
+ } else if (command == "bluestore allocator score " + name) {
+ f->open_object_section("fragmentation_score");
+ f->dump_float("fragmentation_rating", alloc->get_fragmentation_score());
+ f->close_section();
+ } else if (command == "bluestore allocator fragmentation " + name) {
+ f->open_object_section("fragmentation");
+ f->dump_float("fragmentation_rating", alloc->get_fragmentation());
+ f->close_section();
+ } else {
+ ss << "Invalid command" << std::endl;
+ r = -ENOSYS;
+ }
+ return r;
+ }
+
+};
+Allocator::Allocator(const std::string& name,
+ int64_t _capacity,
+ int64_t _block_size)
+ : capacity(_capacity), block_size(_block_size)
+{
+ asok_hook = new SocketHook(this, name);
+}
+
+
+Allocator::~Allocator()
+{
+ delete asok_hook;
+}
+
+const string& Allocator::get_name() const {
+ return asok_hook->name;
+}
+
+Allocator *Allocator::create(CephContext* cct, string type,
+ int64_t size, int64_t block_size, const std::string& name)
+{
+ Allocator* alloc = nullptr;
+ if (type == "stupid") {
+ alloc = new StupidAllocator(cct, name, size, block_size);
+ } else if (type == "bitmap") {
+ alloc = new BitmapAllocator(cct, size, block_size, name);
+ } else if (type == "avl") {
+ return new AvlAllocator(cct, size, block_size, name);
+ } else if (type == "hybrid") {
+ return new HybridAllocator(cct, size, block_size,
+ cct->_conf.get_val<uint64_t>("bluestore_hybrid_alloc_mem_cap"),
+ name);
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBZBD
+ } else if (type == "zoned") {
+ return new ZonedAllocator(cct, size, block_size, name);
+#endif
+ }
+ if (alloc == nullptr) {
+ lderr(cct) << "Allocator::" << __func__ << " unknown alloc type "
+ << type << dendl;
+ }
+ return alloc;
+}
+
+void Allocator::release(const PExtentVector& release_vec)
+{
+ interval_set<uint64_t> release_set;
+ for (auto e : release_vec) {
+ release_set.insert(e.offset, e.length);
+ }
+ release(release_set);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Gives fragmentation a numeric value.
+ *
+ * Following algorithm applies value to each existing free unallocated block.
+ * Value of single block is a multiply of size and per-byte-value.
+ * Per-byte-value is greater for larger blocks.
+ * Assume block size X has value per-byte p; then block size 2*X will have per-byte value 1.1*p.
+ *
+ * This could be expressed in logarithms, but for speed this is interpolated inside ranges.
+ * [1] [2..3] [4..7] [8..15] ...
+ * ^ ^ ^ ^
+ * 1.1 1.1^2 1.1^3 1.1^4 ...
+ *
+ * Final score is obtained by proportion between score that would have been obtained
+ * in condition of absolute fragmentation and score in no fragmentation at all.
+ */
+double Allocator::get_fragmentation_score()
+{
+ // this value represents how much worth is 2X bytes in one chunk then in X + X bytes
+ static const double double_size_worth = 1.1 ;
+ std::vector<double> scales{1};
+ double score_sum = 0;
+ size_t sum = 0;
+
+ auto get_score = [&](size_t v) -> double {
+ size_t sc = sizeof(v) * 8 - clz(v) - 1; //assign to grade depending on log2(len)
+ while (scales.size() <= sc + 1) {
+ //unlikely expand scales vector
+ scales.push_back(scales[scales.size() - 1] * double_size_worth);
+ }
+
+ size_t sc_shifted = size_t(1) << sc;
+ double x = double(v - sc_shifted) / sc_shifted; //x is <0,1) in its scale grade
+ // linear extrapolation in its scale grade
+ double score = (sc_shifted ) * scales[sc] * (1-x) +
+ (sc_shifted * 2) * scales[sc+1] * x;
+ return score;
+ };
+
+ auto iterated_allocation = [&](size_t off, size_t len) {
+ ceph_assert(len > 0);
+ score_sum += get_score(len);
+ sum += len;
+ };
+ foreach(iterated_allocation);
+
+
+ double ideal = get_score(sum);
+ double terrible = sum * get_score(1);
+ return (ideal - score_sum) / (ideal - terrible);
+}