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-rw-r--r-- | src/perf_histogram.h | 229 |
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diff --git a/src/perf_histogram.h b/src/perf_histogram.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..84c6a73fb --- /dev/null +++ b/src/perf_histogram.h @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@ +// -*- mode:C++; tab-width:8; c-basic-offset:2; indent-tabs-mode:t -*- +// vim: ts=8 sw=2 smarttab +/* + * Ceph - scalable distributed file system + * + * Copyright (C) 2017 OVH + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License version 2.1, as published by the Free Software + * Foundation. See file COPYING. + * + */ + +#ifndef CEPH_COMMON_PERF_HISTOGRAM_H +#define CEPH_COMMON_PERF_HISTOGRAM_H + +#include "common/Formatter.h" +#include "include/int_types.h" + +#include <array> +#include <atomic> +#include <memory> + +#include "include/ceph_assert.h" + +class PerfHistogramCommon { +public: + enum scale_type_d : uint8_t { + SCALE_LINEAR = 1, + SCALE_LOG2 = 2, + }; + + struct axis_config_d { + const char *m_name = nullptr; + scale_type_d m_scale_type = SCALE_LINEAR; + int64_t m_min = 0; + int64_t m_quant_size = 0; + int32_t m_buckets = 0; + axis_config_d() = default; + axis_config_d(const char* name, + scale_type_d scale_type, + int64_t min, + int64_t quant_size, + int32_t buckets) + : m_name(name), + m_scale_type(scale_type), + m_min(min), + m_quant_size(quant_size), + m_buckets(buckets) + {} + }; + +protected: + /// Dump configuration of one axis to a formatter + static void dump_formatted_axis(ceph::Formatter *f, const axis_config_d &ac); + + /// Quantize given value and convert to bucket number on given axis + static int64_t get_bucket_for_axis(int64_t value, const axis_config_d &ac); + + /// Calculate inclusive ranges of axis values for each bucket on that axis + static std::vector<std::pair<int64_t, int64_t>> get_axis_bucket_ranges( + const axis_config_d &ac); +}; + +/// PerfHistogram does trace a histogram of input values. It's an extended +/// version of a standard histogram which does trace characteristics of a single +/// one value only. In this implementation, values can be traced in multiple +/// dimensions - i.e. we can create a histogram of input request size (first +/// dimension) and processing latency (second dimension). Creating standard +/// histogram out of such multidimensional one is trivial and requires summing +/// values across dimensions we're not interested in. +template <int DIM = 2> +class PerfHistogram : public PerfHistogramCommon { +public: + /// Initialize new histogram object + PerfHistogram(std::initializer_list<axis_config_d> axes_config) { + ceph_assert(axes_config.size() == DIM && + "Invalid number of axis configuration objects"); + + int i = 0; + for (const auto &ac : axes_config) { + ceph_assertf(ac.m_buckets > 0, + "Must have at least one bucket on axis"); + ceph_assertf(ac.m_quant_size > 0, + "Quantization unit must be non-zero positive integer value"); + + m_axes_config[i++] = ac; + } + + m_rawData.reset(new std::atomic<uint64_t>[get_raw_size()]); + } + + /// Copy from other histogram object + PerfHistogram(const PerfHistogram &other) + : m_axes_config(other.m_axes_config) { + int64_t size = get_raw_size(); + m_rawData.reset(new std::atomic<uint64_t>[size]); + for (int64_t i = 0; i < size; i++) { + m_rawData[i] = other.m_rawData[i]; + } + } + + /// Set all histogram values to 0 + void reset() { + auto size = get_raw_size(); + for (auto i = size; --i >= 0;) { + m_rawData[i] = 0; + } + } + + /// Increase counter for given axis values by one + template <typename... T> + void inc(T... axis) { + auto index = get_raw_index_for_value(axis...); + m_rawData[index] += 1; + } + + /// Increase counter for given axis buckets by one + template <typename... T> + void inc_bucket(T... bucket) { + auto index = get_raw_index_for_bucket(bucket...); + m_rawData[index] += 1; + } + + /// Read value from given bucket + template <typename... T> + uint64_t read_bucket(T... bucket) const { + auto index = get_raw_index_for_bucket(bucket...); + return m_rawData[index]; + } + + /// Dump data to a Formatter object + void dump_formatted(ceph::Formatter *f) const { + // Dump axes configuration + f->open_array_section("axes"); + for (auto &ac : m_axes_config) { + dump_formatted_axis(f, ac); + } + f->close_section(); + + // Dump histogram values + dump_formatted_values(f); + } + +protected: + /// Raw data stored as linear space, internal indexes are calculated on + /// demand. + std::unique_ptr<std::atomic<uint64_t>[]> m_rawData; + + /// Configuration of axes + std::array<axis_config_d, DIM> m_axes_config; + + /// Dump histogram counters to a formatter + void dump_formatted_values(ceph::Formatter *f) const { + visit_values([f](int) { f->open_array_section("values"); }, + [f](int64_t value) { f->dump_unsigned("value", value); }, + [f](int) { f->close_section(); }); + } + + /// Get number of all histogram counters + int64_t get_raw_size() { + int64_t ret = 1; + for (const auto &ac : m_axes_config) { + ret *= ac.m_buckets; + } + return ret; + } + + /// Calculate m_rawData index from axis values + template <typename... T> + int64_t get_raw_index_for_value(T... axes) const { + static_assert(sizeof...(T) == DIM, "Incorrect number of arguments"); + return get_raw_index_internal<0>(get_bucket_for_axis, 0, axes...); + } + + /// Calculate m_rawData index from axis bucket numbers + template <typename... T> + int64_t get_raw_index_for_bucket(T... buckets) const { + static_assert(sizeof...(T) == DIM, "Incorrect number of arguments"); + return get_raw_index_internal<0>( + [](int64_t bucket, const axis_config_d &ac) { + ceph_assertf(bucket >= 0, "Bucket index can not be negative"); + ceph_assertf(bucket < ac.m_buckets, "Bucket index too large"); + return bucket; + }, + 0, buckets...); + } + + template <int level = 0, typename F, typename... T> + int64_t get_raw_index_internal(F bucket_evaluator, int64_t startIndex, + int64_t value, T... tail) const { + static_assert(level + 1 + sizeof...(T) == DIM, + "Internal consistency check"); + auto &ac = m_axes_config[level]; + auto bucket = bucket_evaluator(value, ac); + return get_raw_index_internal<level + 1>( + bucket_evaluator, ac.m_buckets * startIndex + bucket, tail...); + } + + template <int level, typename F> + int64_t get_raw_index_internal(F, int64_t startIndex) const { + static_assert(level == DIM, "Internal consistency check"); + return startIndex; + } + + /// Visit all histogram counters, call onDimensionEnter / onDimensionLeave + /// when starting / finishing traversal + /// on given axis, call onValue when dumping raw histogram counter value. + template <typename FDE, typename FV, typename FDL> + void visit_values(FDE onDimensionEnter, FV onValue, FDL onDimensionLeave, + int level = 0, int startIndex = 0) const { + if (level == DIM) { + onValue(m_rawData[startIndex]); + return; + } + + onDimensionEnter(level); + auto &ac = m_axes_config[level]; + startIndex *= ac.m_buckets; + for (int32_t i = 0; i < ac.m_buckets; ++i, ++startIndex) { + visit_values(onDimensionEnter, onValue, onDimensionLeave, level + 1, + startIndex); + } + onDimensionLeave(level); + } +}; + +#endif |