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-rw-r--r--src/spdk/lib/nbd/nbd.c1093
1 files changed, 1093 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/spdk/lib/nbd/nbd.c b/src/spdk/lib/nbd/nbd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7d96b9315
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/spdk/lib/nbd/nbd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1093 @@
+/*-
+ * BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "spdk/stdinc.h"
+#include "spdk/string.h"
+
+#include <linux/nbd.h>
+
+#include "spdk/nbd.h"
+#include "nbd_internal.h"
+#include "spdk/bdev.h"
+#include "spdk/endian.h"
+#include "spdk/env.h"
+#include "spdk/log.h"
+#include "spdk/util.h"
+#include "spdk/thread.h"
+
+#include "spdk_internal/log.h"
+#include "spdk/queue.h"
+
+#define GET_IO_LOOP_COUNT 16
+#define NBD_BUSY_WAITING_MS 1000
+#define NBD_BUSY_POLLING_INTERVAL_US 20000
+
+enum nbd_io_state_t {
+ /* Receiving or ready to receive nbd request header */
+ NBD_IO_RECV_REQ = 0,
+ /* Receiving write payload */
+ NBD_IO_RECV_PAYLOAD,
+ /* Transmitting or ready to transmit nbd response header */
+ NBD_IO_XMIT_RESP,
+ /* Transmitting read payload */
+ NBD_IO_XMIT_PAYLOAD,
+};
+
+struct nbd_io {
+ struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd;
+ enum nbd_io_state_t state;
+
+ void *payload;
+ uint32_t payload_size;
+
+ struct nbd_request req;
+ struct nbd_reply resp;
+
+ /*
+ * Tracks current progress on reading/writing a request,
+ * response, or payload from the nbd socket.
+ */
+ uint32_t offset;
+
+ /* for bdev io_wait */
+ struct spdk_bdev_io_wait_entry bdev_io_wait;
+
+ TAILQ_ENTRY(nbd_io) tailq;
+};
+
+enum nbd_disk_state_t {
+ NBD_DISK_STATE_RUNNING = 0,
+ /* soft disconnection caused by receiving nbd_cmd_disc */
+ NBD_DISK_STATE_SOFTDISC,
+ /* hard disconnection caused by mandatory conditions */
+ NBD_DISK_STATE_HARDDISC,
+};
+
+struct spdk_nbd_disk {
+ struct spdk_bdev *bdev;
+ struct spdk_bdev_desc *bdev_desc;
+ struct spdk_io_channel *ch;
+ int dev_fd;
+ char *nbd_path;
+ int kernel_sp_fd;
+ int spdk_sp_fd;
+ struct spdk_poller *nbd_poller;
+ uint32_t buf_align;
+
+ struct nbd_io *io_in_recv;
+ TAILQ_HEAD(, nbd_io) received_io_list;
+ TAILQ_HEAD(, nbd_io) executed_io_list;
+
+ enum nbd_disk_state_t state;
+ /* count of nbd_io in spdk_nbd_disk */
+ int io_count;
+
+ TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_nbd_disk) tailq;
+};
+
+struct spdk_nbd_disk_globals {
+ TAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_nbd_disk) disk_head;
+};
+
+static struct spdk_nbd_disk_globals g_spdk_nbd;
+
+static int
+nbd_submit_bdev_io(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd, struct nbd_io *io);
+
+int
+spdk_nbd_init(void)
+{
+ TAILQ_INIT(&g_spdk_nbd.disk_head);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+spdk_nbd_fini(void)
+{
+ struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd_idx, *nbd_tmp;
+
+ /*
+ * Stop running spdk_nbd_disk.
+ * Here, nbd removing are unnecessary, but _SAFE variant
+ * is needed, since internal nbd_disk_unregister will
+ * remove nbd from TAILQ.
+ */
+ TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(nbd_idx, &g_spdk_nbd.disk_head, tailq, nbd_tmp) {
+ spdk_nbd_stop(nbd_idx);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+nbd_disk_register(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ if (nbd_disk_find_by_nbd_path(nbd->nbd_path)) {
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("%s is already exported\n", nbd->nbd_path);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_spdk_nbd.disk_head, nbd, tailq);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+nbd_disk_unregister(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd_idx, *nbd_tmp;
+
+ /*
+ * nbd disk may be stopped before registered.
+ * check whether it was registered.
+ */
+ TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(nbd_idx, &g_spdk_nbd.disk_head, tailq, nbd_tmp) {
+ if (nbd == nbd_idx) {
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_spdk_nbd.disk_head, nbd_idx, tailq);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+struct spdk_nbd_disk *
+nbd_disk_find_by_nbd_path(const char *nbd_path)
+{
+ struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd;
+
+ /*
+ * check whether nbd has already been registered by nbd path.
+ */
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(nbd, &g_spdk_nbd.disk_head, tailq) {
+ if (!strcmp(nbd->nbd_path, nbd_path)) {
+ return nbd;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd_disk_first(void)
+{
+ return TAILQ_FIRST(&g_spdk_nbd.disk_head);
+}
+
+struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd_disk_next(struct spdk_nbd_disk *prev)
+{
+ return TAILQ_NEXT(prev, tailq);
+}
+
+const char *
+nbd_disk_get_nbd_path(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ return nbd->nbd_path;
+}
+
+const char *
+nbd_disk_get_bdev_name(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ return spdk_bdev_get_name(nbd->bdev);
+}
+
+void
+spdk_nbd_write_config_json(struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w)
+{
+ struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd;
+
+ spdk_json_write_array_begin(w);
+
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(nbd, &g_spdk_nbd.disk_head, tailq) {
+ spdk_json_write_object_begin(w);
+
+ spdk_json_write_named_string(w, "method", "nbd_start_disk");
+
+ spdk_json_write_named_object_begin(w, "params");
+ spdk_json_write_named_string(w, "nbd_device", nbd_disk_get_nbd_path(nbd));
+ spdk_json_write_named_string(w, "bdev_name", nbd_disk_get_bdev_name(nbd));
+ spdk_json_write_object_end(w);
+
+ spdk_json_write_object_end(w);
+ }
+
+ spdk_json_write_array_end(w);
+}
+
+void
+nbd_disconnect(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ /*
+ * nbd soft-disconnection to terminate transmission phase.
+ * After receiving this ioctl command, nbd kernel module will send
+ * a NBD_CMD_DISC type io to nbd server in order to inform server.
+ */
+ ioctl(nbd->dev_fd, NBD_DISCONNECT);
+}
+
+static struct nbd_io *
+nbd_get_io(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ struct nbd_io *io;
+
+ io = calloc(1, sizeof(*io));
+ if (!io) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ io->nbd = nbd;
+ to_be32(&io->resp.magic, NBD_REPLY_MAGIC);
+
+ nbd->io_count++;
+
+ return io;
+}
+
+static void
+nbd_put_io(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd, struct nbd_io *io)
+{
+ if (io->payload) {
+ spdk_free(io->payload);
+ }
+ free(io);
+
+ nbd->io_count--;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether received nbd_io are all transmitted.
+ *
+ * \return 1 there is still some nbd_io not transmitted.
+ * 0 all nbd_io received are transmitted.
+ */
+static int
+nbd_io_xmit_check(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ if (nbd->io_count == 0) {
+ return 0;
+ } else if (nbd->io_count == 1 && nbd->io_in_recv != NULL) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether received nbd_io are all executed,
+ * and put back executed nbd_io instead of transmitting them
+ *
+ * \return 1 there is still some nbd_io under executing
+ * 0 all nbd_io gotten are freed.
+ */
+static int
+nbd_cleanup_io(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ struct nbd_io *io, *io_tmp;
+
+ /* free io_in_recv */
+ if (nbd->io_in_recv != NULL) {
+ nbd_put_io(nbd, nbd->io_in_recv);
+ nbd->io_in_recv = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* free io in received_io_list */
+ if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&nbd->received_io_list)) {
+ TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(io, &nbd->received_io_list, tailq, io_tmp) {
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&nbd->received_io_list, io, tailq);
+ nbd_put_io(nbd, io);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* free io in executed_io_list */
+ if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&nbd->executed_io_list)) {
+ TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(io, &nbd->executed_io_list, tailq, io_tmp) {
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&nbd->executed_io_list, io, tailq);
+ nbd_put_io(nbd, io);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Some nbd_io may be under executing in bdev.
+ * Wait for their done operation.
+ */
+ if (nbd->io_count != 0) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+_nbd_stop(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ if (nbd->ch) {
+ spdk_put_io_channel(nbd->ch);
+ }
+
+ if (nbd->bdev_desc) {
+ spdk_bdev_close(nbd->bdev_desc);
+ }
+
+ if (nbd->spdk_sp_fd >= 0) {
+ close(nbd->spdk_sp_fd);
+ }
+
+ if (nbd->kernel_sp_fd >= 0) {
+ close(nbd->kernel_sp_fd);
+ }
+
+ if (nbd->dev_fd >= 0) {
+ /* Clear nbd device only if it is occupied by SPDK app */
+ if (nbd->nbd_path && nbd_disk_find_by_nbd_path(nbd->nbd_path)) {
+ ioctl(nbd->dev_fd, NBD_CLEAR_QUE);
+ ioctl(nbd->dev_fd, NBD_CLEAR_SOCK);
+ }
+ close(nbd->dev_fd);
+ }
+
+ if (nbd->nbd_path) {
+ free(nbd->nbd_path);
+ }
+
+ if (nbd->nbd_poller) {
+ spdk_poller_unregister(&nbd->nbd_poller);
+ }
+
+ nbd_disk_unregister(nbd);
+
+ free(nbd);
+}
+
+void
+spdk_nbd_stop(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ if (nbd == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ nbd->state = NBD_DISK_STATE_HARDDISC;
+
+ /*
+ * Stop action should be called only after all nbd_io are executed.
+ */
+ if (!nbd_cleanup_io(nbd)) {
+ _nbd_stop(nbd);
+ }
+}
+
+static int64_t
+read_from_socket(int fd, void *buf, size_t length)
+{
+ ssize_t bytes_read;
+
+ bytes_read = read(fd, buf, length);
+ if (bytes_read == 0) {
+ return -EIO;
+ } else if (bytes_read == -1) {
+ if (errno != EAGAIN) {
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ return bytes_read;
+ }
+}
+
+static int64_t
+write_to_socket(int fd, void *buf, size_t length)
+{
+ ssize_t bytes_written;
+
+ bytes_written = write(fd, buf, length);
+ if (bytes_written == 0) {
+ return -EIO;
+ } else if (bytes_written == -1) {
+ if (errno != EAGAIN) {
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ return bytes_written;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+nbd_io_done(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, bool success, void *cb_arg)
+{
+ struct nbd_io *io = cb_arg;
+ struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd = io->nbd;
+
+ if (success) {
+ io->resp.error = 0;
+ } else {
+ to_be32(&io->resp.error, EIO);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(&io->resp.handle, &io->req.handle, sizeof(io->resp.handle));
+ TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nbd->executed_io_list, io, tailq);
+
+ if (bdev_io != NULL) {
+ spdk_bdev_free_io(bdev_io);
+ }
+
+ if (nbd->state == NBD_DISK_STATE_HARDDISC && !nbd_cleanup_io(nbd)) {
+ _nbd_stop(nbd);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+nbd_resubmit_io(void *arg)
+{
+ struct nbd_io *io = (struct nbd_io *)arg;
+ struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd = io->nbd;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ rc = nbd_submit_bdev_io(nbd, io);
+ if (rc) {
+ SPDK_INFOLOG(SPDK_LOG_NBD, "nbd: io resubmit for dev %s , io_type %d, returned %d.\n",
+ nbd_disk_get_bdev_name(nbd), from_be32(&io->req.type), rc);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+nbd_queue_io(struct nbd_io *io)
+{
+ int rc;
+ struct spdk_bdev *bdev = io->nbd->bdev;
+
+ io->bdev_io_wait.bdev = bdev;
+ io->bdev_io_wait.cb_fn = nbd_resubmit_io;
+ io->bdev_io_wait.cb_arg = io;
+
+ rc = spdk_bdev_queue_io_wait(bdev, io->nbd->ch, &io->bdev_io_wait);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("Queue io failed in nbd_queue_io, rc=%d.\n", rc);
+ nbd_io_done(NULL, false, io);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+nbd_submit_bdev_io(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd, struct nbd_io *io)
+{
+ struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc = nbd->bdev_desc;
+ struct spdk_io_channel *ch = nbd->ch;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ switch (from_be32(&io->req.type)) {
+ case NBD_CMD_READ:
+ rc = spdk_bdev_read(desc, ch, io->payload, from_be64(&io->req.from),
+ io->payload_size, nbd_io_done, io);
+ break;
+ case NBD_CMD_WRITE:
+ rc = spdk_bdev_write(desc, ch, io->payload, from_be64(&io->req.from),
+ io->payload_size, nbd_io_done, io);
+ break;
+#ifdef NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH
+ case NBD_CMD_FLUSH:
+ rc = spdk_bdev_flush(desc, ch, 0,
+ spdk_bdev_get_num_blocks(nbd->bdev) * spdk_bdev_get_block_size(nbd->bdev),
+ nbd_io_done, io);
+ break;
+#endif
+#ifdef NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM
+ case NBD_CMD_TRIM:
+ rc = spdk_bdev_unmap(desc, ch, from_be64(&io->req.from),
+ from_be32(&io->req.len), nbd_io_done, io);
+ break;
+#endif
+ case NBD_CMD_DISC:
+ nbd_put_io(nbd, io);
+ nbd->state = NBD_DISK_STATE_SOFTDISC;
+ break;
+ default:
+ rc = -1;
+ }
+
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ if (rc == -ENOMEM) {
+ SPDK_INFOLOG(SPDK_LOG_NBD, "No memory, start to queue io.\n");
+ nbd_queue_io(io);
+ } else {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("nbd io failed in nbd_queue_io, rc=%d.\n", rc);
+ nbd_io_done(NULL, false, io);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+nbd_io_exec(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ struct nbd_io *io, *io_tmp;
+ int io_count = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * For soft disconnection, nbd server must handle all outstanding
+ * request before closing connection.
+ */
+ if (nbd->state == NBD_DISK_STATE_HARDDISC) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&nbd->received_io_list)) {
+ TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(io, &nbd->received_io_list, tailq, io_tmp) {
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&nbd->received_io_list, io, tailq);
+ ret = nbd_submit_bdev_io(nbd, io);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ io_count++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return io_count;
+}
+
+static int
+nbd_io_recv_internal(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ struct nbd_io *io;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int received = 0;
+
+ if (nbd->io_in_recv == NULL) {
+ nbd->io_in_recv = nbd_get_io(nbd);
+ if (!nbd->io_in_recv) {
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+
+ io = nbd->io_in_recv;
+
+ if (io->state == NBD_IO_RECV_REQ) {
+ ret = read_from_socket(nbd->spdk_sp_fd, (char *)&io->req + io->offset,
+ sizeof(io->req) - io->offset);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ nbd_put_io(nbd, io);
+ nbd->io_in_recv = NULL;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ io->offset += ret;
+ received = ret;
+
+ /* request is fully received */
+ if (io->offset == sizeof(io->req)) {
+ io->offset = 0;
+
+ /* req magic check */
+ if (from_be32(&io->req.magic) != NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("invalid request magic\n");
+ nbd_put_io(nbd, io);
+ nbd->io_in_recv = NULL;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* io except read/write should ignore payload */
+ if (from_be32(&io->req.type) == NBD_CMD_WRITE ||
+ from_be32(&io->req.type) == NBD_CMD_READ) {
+ io->payload_size = from_be32(&io->req.len);
+ } else {
+ io->payload_size = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* io payload allocate */
+ if (io->payload_size) {
+ io->payload = spdk_malloc(io->payload_size, nbd->buf_align, NULL,
+ SPDK_ENV_LCORE_ID_ANY, SPDK_MALLOC_DMA);
+ if (io->payload == NULL) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("could not allocate io->payload of size %d\n", io->payload_size);
+ nbd_put_io(nbd, io);
+ nbd->io_in_recv = NULL;
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ } else {
+ io->payload = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* next io step */
+ if (from_be32(&io->req.type) == NBD_CMD_WRITE) {
+ io->state = NBD_IO_RECV_PAYLOAD;
+ } else {
+ io->state = NBD_IO_XMIT_RESP;
+ nbd->io_in_recv = NULL;
+ TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nbd->received_io_list, io, tailq);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (io->state == NBD_IO_RECV_PAYLOAD) {
+ ret = read_from_socket(nbd->spdk_sp_fd, io->payload + io->offset, io->payload_size - io->offset);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ nbd_put_io(nbd, io);
+ nbd->io_in_recv = NULL;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ io->offset += ret;
+ received += ret;
+
+ /* request payload is fully received */
+ if (io->offset == io->payload_size) {
+ io->offset = 0;
+ io->state = NBD_IO_XMIT_RESP;
+ nbd->io_in_recv = NULL;
+ TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nbd->received_io_list, io, tailq);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ return received;
+}
+
+static int
+nbd_io_recv(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ int i, rc, ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * nbd server should not accept request in both soft and hard
+ * disconnect states.
+ */
+ if (nbd->state != NBD_DISK_STATE_RUNNING) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < GET_IO_LOOP_COUNT; i++) {
+ rc = nbd_io_recv_internal(nbd);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ return rc;
+ }
+ ret += rc;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+nbd_io_xmit_internal(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ struct nbd_io *io;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int sent = 0;
+
+ io = TAILQ_FIRST(&nbd->executed_io_list);
+ if (io == NULL) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Remove IO from list now assuming it will be completed. It will be inserted
+ * back to the head if it cannot be completed. This approach is specifically
+ * taken to work around a scan-build use-after-free mischaracterization.
+ */
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&nbd->executed_io_list, io, tailq);
+
+ /* resp error and handler are already set in io_done */
+
+ if (io->state == NBD_IO_XMIT_RESP) {
+ ret = write_to_socket(nbd->spdk_sp_fd, (char *)&io->resp + io->offset,
+ sizeof(io->resp) - io->offset);
+ if (ret <= 0) {
+ goto reinsert;
+ }
+
+ io->offset += ret;
+ sent = ret;
+
+ /* response is fully transmitted */
+ if (io->offset == sizeof(io->resp)) {
+ io->offset = 0;
+
+ /* transmit payload only when NBD_CMD_READ with no resp error */
+ if (from_be32(&io->req.type) != NBD_CMD_READ || io->resp.error != 0) {
+ nbd_put_io(nbd, io);
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ io->state = NBD_IO_XMIT_PAYLOAD;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (io->state == NBD_IO_XMIT_PAYLOAD) {
+ ret = write_to_socket(nbd->spdk_sp_fd, io->payload + io->offset, io->payload_size - io->offset);
+ if (ret <= 0) {
+ goto reinsert;
+ }
+
+ io->offset += ret;
+ sent += ret;
+
+ /* read payload is fully transmitted */
+ if (io->offset == io->payload_size) {
+ nbd_put_io(nbd, io);
+ return sent;
+ }
+ }
+
+reinsert:
+ TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&nbd->executed_io_list, io, tailq);
+ return ret < 0 ? ret : sent;
+}
+
+static int
+nbd_io_xmit(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ int rc;
+
+ /*
+ * For soft disconnection, nbd server must handle all outstanding
+ * request before closing connection.
+ */
+ if (nbd->state == NBD_DISK_STATE_HARDDISC) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&nbd->executed_io_list)) {
+ rc = nbd_io_xmit_internal(nbd);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ ret += rc;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For soft disconnection, nbd server can close connection after all
+ * outstanding request are transmitted.
+ */
+ if (nbd->state == NBD_DISK_STATE_SOFTDISC && !nbd_io_xmit_check(nbd)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Poll an NBD instance.
+ *
+ * \return 0 on success or negated errno values on error (e.g. connection closed).
+ */
+static int
+_nbd_poll(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ int received, sent, executed;
+
+ /* transmit executed io first */
+ sent = nbd_io_xmit(nbd);
+ if (sent < 0) {
+ return sent;
+ }
+
+ received = nbd_io_recv(nbd);
+ if (received < 0) {
+ return received;
+ }
+
+ executed = nbd_io_exec(nbd);
+ if (executed < 0) {
+ return executed;
+ }
+
+ return sent + received + executed;
+}
+
+static int
+nbd_poll(void *arg)
+{
+ struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd = arg;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = _nbd_poll(nbd);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ SPDK_INFOLOG(SPDK_LOG_NBD, "nbd_poll() returned %s (%d); closing connection\n",
+ spdk_strerror(-rc), rc);
+ spdk_nbd_stop(nbd);
+ }
+
+ return rc > 0 ? SPDK_POLLER_BUSY : SPDK_POLLER_IDLE;
+}
+
+static void *
+nbd_start_kernel(void *arg)
+{
+ int dev_fd = (int)(intptr_t)arg;
+
+ spdk_unaffinitize_thread();
+
+ /* This will block in the kernel until we close the spdk_sp_fd. */
+ ioctl(dev_fd, NBD_DO_IT);
+
+ pthread_exit(NULL);
+}
+
+static void
+nbd_bdev_hot_remove(void *remove_ctx)
+{
+ struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd = remove_ctx;
+
+ spdk_nbd_stop(nbd);
+}
+
+struct spdk_nbd_start_ctx {
+ struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd;
+ spdk_nbd_start_cb cb_fn;
+ void *cb_arg;
+ struct spdk_poller *poller;
+ int polling_count;
+};
+
+static void
+nbd_start_complete(struct spdk_nbd_start_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ int rc;
+ pthread_t tid;
+ int flag;
+
+ /* Add nbd_disk to the end of disk list */
+ rc = nbd_disk_register(ctx->nbd);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("Failed to register %s, it should not happen.\n", ctx->nbd->nbd_path);
+ assert(false);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ rc = ioctl(ctx->nbd->dev_fd, NBD_SET_BLKSIZE, spdk_bdev_get_block_size(ctx->nbd->bdev));
+ if (rc == -1) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("ioctl(NBD_SET_BLKSIZE) failed: %s\n", spdk_strerror(errno));
+ rc = -errno;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ rc = ioctl(ctx->nbd->dev_fd, NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS, spdk_bdev_get_num_blocks(ctx->nbd->bdev));
+ if (rc == -1) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("ioctl(NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS) failed: %s\n", spdk_strerror(errno));
+ rc = -errno;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+#ifdef NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM
+ rc = ioctl(ctx->nbd->dev_fd, NBD_SET_FLAGS, NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM);
+ if (rc == -1) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("ioctl(NBD_SET_FLAGS) failed: %s\n", spdk_strerror(errno));
+ rc = -errno;
+ goto err;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ rc = pthread_create(&tid, NULL, nbd_start_kernel, (void *)(intptr_t)ctx->nbd->dev_fd);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("could not create thread: %s\n", spdk_strerror(rc));
+ rc = -rc;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ rc = pthread_detach(tid);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("could not detach thread for nbd kernel: %s\n", spdk_strerror(rc));
+ rc = -rc;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ flag = fcntl(ctx->nbd->spdk_sp_fd, F_GETFL);
+ if (fcntl(ctx->nbd->spdk_sp_fd, F_SETFL, flag | O_NONBLOCK) < 0) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("fcntl can't set nonblocking mode for socket, fd: %d (%s)\n",
+ ctx->nbd->spdk_sp_fd, spdk_strerror(errno));
+ rc = -errno;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ ctx->nbd->nbd_poller = SPDK_POLLER_REGISTER(nbd_poll, ctx->nbd, 0);
+
+ if (ctx->cb_fn) {
+ ctx->cb_fn(ctx->cb_arg, ctx->nbd, 0);
+ }
+
+ free(ctx);
+ return;
+
+err:
+ spdk_nbd_stop(ctx->nbd);
+ if (ctx->cb_fn) {
+ ctx->cb_fn(ctx->cb_arg, NULL, rc);
+ }
+ free(ctx);
+}
+
+static int
+nbd_enable_kernel(void *arg)
+{
+ struct spdk_nbd_start_ctx *ctx = arg;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Declare device setup by this process */
+ rc = ioctl(ctx->nbd->dev_fd, NBD_SET_SOCK, ctx->nbd->kernel_sp_fd);
+ if (rc == -1) {
+ if (errno == EBUSY && ctx->polling_count-- > 0) {
+ if (ctx->poller == NULL) {
+ ctx->poller = SPDK_POLLER_REGISTER(nbd_enable_kernel, ctx,
+ NBD_BUSY_POLLING_INTERVAL_US);
+ }
+ /* If the kernel is busy, check back later */
+ return SPDK_POLLER_BUSY;
+ }
+
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("ioctl(NBD_SET_SOCK) failed: %s\n", spdk_strerror(errno));
+ if (ctx->poller) {
+ spdk_poller_unregister(&ctx->poller);
+ }
+
+ spdk_nbd_stop(ctx->nbd);
+
+ if (ctx->cb_fn) {
+ ctx->cb_fn(ctx->cb_arg, NULL, -errno);
+ }
+
+ free(ctx);
+ return SPDK_POLLER_BUSY;
+ }
+
+ if (ctx->poller) {
+ spdk_poller_unregister(&ctx->poller);
+ }
+
+ nbd_start_complete(ctx);
+
+ return SPDK_POLLER_BUSY;
+}
+
+void
+spdk_nbd_start(const char *bdev_name, const char *nbd_path,
+ spdk_nbd_start_cb cb_fn, void *cb_arg)
+{
+ struct spdk_nbd_start_ctx *ctx = NULL;
+ struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd = NULL;
+ struct spdk_bdev *bdev;
+ int rc;
+ int sp[2];
+
+ bdev = spdk_bdev_get_by_name(bdev_name);
+ if (bdev == NULL) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("no bdev %s exists\n", bdev_name);
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ nbd = calloc(1, sizeof(*nbd));
+ if (nbd == NULL) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ nbd->dev_fd = -1;
+ nbd->spdk_sp_fd = -1;
+ nbd->kernel_sp_fd = -1;
+
+ ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx));
+ if (ctx == NULL) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ ctx->nbd = nbd;
+ ctx->cb_fn = cb_fn;
+ ctx->cb_arg = cb_arg;
+ ctx->polling_count = NBD_BUSY_WAITING_MS * 1000ULL / NBD_BUSY_POLLING_INTERVAL_US;
+
+ rc = spdk_bdev_open(bdev, true, nbd_bdev_hot_remove, nbd, &nbd->bdev_desc);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("could not open bdev %s, error=%d\n", spdk_bdev_get_name(bdev), rc);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ nbd->bdev = bdev;
+
+ nbd->ch = spdk_bdev_get_io_channel(nbd->bdev_desc);
+ nbd->buf_align = spdk_max(spdk_bdev_get_buf_align(bdev), 64);
+
+ rc = socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sp);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("socketpair failed\n");
+ rc = -errno;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ nbd->spdk_sp_fd = sp[0];
+ nbd->kernel_sp_fd = sp[1];
+ nbd->nbd_path = strdup(nbd_path);
+ if (!nbd->nbd_path) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("strdup allocation failure\n");
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ TAILQ_INIT(&nbd->received_io_list);
+ TAILQ_INIT(&nbd->executed_io_list);
+
+ /* Make sure nbd_path is not used in this SPDK app */
+ if (nbd_disk_find_by_nbd_path(nbd->nbd_path)) {
+ SPDK_NOTICELOG("%s is already exported\n", nbd->nbd_path);
+ rc = -EBUSY;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ nbd->dev_fd = open(nbd_path, O_RDWR);
+ if (nbd->dev_fd == -1) {
+ SPDK_ERRLOG("open(\"%s\") failed: %s\n", nbd_path, spdk_strerror(errno));
+ rc = -errno;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ SPDK_INFOLOG(SPDK_LOG_NBD, "Enabling kernel access to bdev %s via %s\n",
+ spdk_bdev_get_name(bdev), nbd_path);
+
+ nbd_enable_kernel(ctx);
+ return;
+
+err:
+ free(ctx);
+ if (nbd) {
+ spdk_nbd_stop(nbd);
+ }
+
+ if (cb_fn) {
+ cb_fn(cb_arg, NULL, rc);
+ }
+}
+
+const char *
+spdk_nbd_get_path(struct spdk_nbd_disk *nbd)
+{
+ return nbd->nbd_path;
+}
+
+SPDK_LOG_REGISTER_COMPONENT("nbd", SPDK_LOG_NBD)