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diff --git a/tests/rm/fail-eperm.xpl b/tests/rm/fail-eperm.xpl
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+#!/usr/bin/perl -Tw
+# Ensure that rm gives the expected diagnostic when failing to remove a file
+# owned by some other user in a directory with the sticky bit set.
+
+# Copyright (C) 2002-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+use strict;
+
+(my $ME = $0) =~ s|.*/||;
+
+my $uid = $<;
+# skip if root
+$uid == 0
+ and CuSkip::skip "$ME: can't run this test as root: skipping this test";
+
+my $verbose = $ENV{VERBOSE} && $ENV{VERBOSE} eq 'yes';
+
+# Ensure that the diagnostics are in English.
+$ENV{LC_ALL} = 'C';
+
+# Set up a safe, well-known environment
+$ENV{IFS} = '';
+
+# Taint checking requires a sanitized $PATH. This script performs no $PATH
+# search, so on most Unix-based systems, it is fine simply to clear $ENV{PATH}.
+# However, on Cygwin, it's used to find cygwin1.dll, so set it.
+$ENV{PATH} = '/bin:/usr/bin';
+
+my @dir_list = qw(/tmp /var/tmp /usr/tmp);
+my $rm = "$ENV{abs_top_builddir}/src/rm";
+
+# Untaint for upcoming popen.
+$rm =~ m!^([-+\@\w./]+)$!
+ or CuSkip::skip "$ME: unusual absolute builddir name; skipping this test\n";
+$rm = $1;
+
+# Find a directory with the sticky bit set.
+my $found_dir;
+my $found_file;
+foreach my $dir (@dir_list)
+ {
+ if (-d $dir && -k _ && -r _ && -w _ && -x _)
+ {
+ $found_dir = 1;
+
+ # Find a non-directory there that is owned by some other user.
+ opendir DIR_HANDLE, $dir
+ or die "$ME: couldn't open $dir: $!\n";
+
+ foreach my $f (readdir DIR_HANDLE)
+ {
+ # Consider only names containing "safe" characters.
+ $f =~ /^([-\@\w.]+)$/
+ or next;
+ $f = $1; # untaint $f
+
+ my $target_file = "$dir/$f";
+ $verbose
+ and warn "$ME: considering $target_file\n";
+
+ # Skip files owned by self, symlinks, and directories.
+ # It's not technically necessary to skip symlinks, but it's simpler.
+ # SVR4-like systems (e.g., Solaris 9) let you unlink files that
+ # you can write, so skip writable files too.
+ -l $target_file || -o _ || -d _ || -w _
+ and next;
+
+ $found_file = 1;
+
+ # Invoke rm on this file and ensure that we get the
+ # expected exit code and diagnostic.
+ my $cmd = "$rm -f -- $target_file";
+ open RM, "$cmd 2>&1 |"
+ or die "$ME: cannot execute '$cmd'\n";
+
+ my $line = <RM>;
+
+ close RM;
+ my $rc = $?;
+ # This test opportunistically looks for files that can't
+ # be removed but those files may already have been removed
+ # by their owners by the time we get to them. It is a
+ # race condition. If so then the rm is successful and our
+ # test is thwarted. Detect this case and ignore.
+ if ($rc == 0)
+ {
+ next if ! -e $target_file;
+ die "$ME: unexpected exit status from '$cmd';\n"
+ . " got 0, expected 1\n";
+ }
+ if (0x80 < $rc)
+ {
+ my $status = $rc >> 8;
+ $status == 1
+ or die "$ME: unexpected exit status from '$cmd';\n"
+ . " got $status, expected 1\n";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ # Terminated by a signal.
+ my $sig_num = $rc & 0x7F;
+ die "$ME: command '$cmd' died with signal $sig_num\n";
+ }
+
+ my $exp = "rm: cannot remove '$target_file':";
+ $line
+ or die "$ME: no output from '$cmd';\n"
+ . "expected something like '$exp ...'\n";
+
+ # Transform the actual diagnostic so that it starts with "rm:".
+ # Depending on your system, it might be "rm:" already, or
+ # "../../src/rm:".
+ $line =~ s,^\Q$rm\E:,rm:,;
+
+ my $regex = quotemeta $exp;
+ $line =~ /^$regex/
+ or die "$ME: unexpected diagnostic from '$cmd';\n"
+ . " got $line"
+ . " expected $exp ...\n";
+
+ last;
+ }
+
+ closedir DIR_HANDLE;
+ $found_file
+ and last;
+ }
+ }
+
+$found_dir
+ or CuSkip::skip "$ME: couldn't find a directory with the sticky bit set;"
+ . " skipping this test\n";
+
+$found_file
+ or CuSkip::skip "$ME: couldn't find a file not owned by you\n"
+ . " in any of the following directories:\n @dir_list\n"
+ . "...so, skipping this test\n";