# Copyright © 2009-2010 Raphaël Hertzog # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . package Dpkg::Conf; use strict; use warnings; our $VERSION = '1.04'; use Carp; use Dpkg::Gettext; use Dpkg::ErrorHandling; use parent qw(Dpkg::Interface::Storable); use overload '@{}' => sub { return [ $_[0]->get_options() ] }, fallback => 1; =encoding utf8 =head1 NAME Dpkg::Conf - parse dpkg configuration files =head1 DESCRIPTION The Dpkg::Conf object can be used to read options from a configuration file. It can export an array that can then be parsed exactly like @ARGV. =head1 METHODS =over 4 =item $conf = Dpkg::Conf->new(%opts) Create a new Dpkg::Conf object. Some options can be set through %opts: if allow_short evaluates to true (it defaults to false), then short options are allowed in the configuration file, they should be prepended with a single hyphen. =cut sub new { my ($this, %opts) = @_; my $class = ref($this) || $this; my $self = { options => [], allow_short => 0, }; foreach my $opt (keys %opts) { $self->{$opt} = $opts{$opt}; } bless $self, $class; return $self; } =item @$conf =item @options = $conf->get_options() Returns the list of options that can be parsed like @ARGV. =cut sub get_options { my $self = shift; return @{$self->{options}}; } =item $conf->load($file) Read options from a file. Return the number of options parsed. =item $conf->load_system_config($file) Read options from a system configuration file. Return the number of options parsed. =cut sub load_system_config { my ($self, $file) = @_; return 0 unless -e "$Dpkg::CONFDIR/$file"; return $self->load("$Dpkg::CONFDIR/$file"); } =item $conf->load_user_config($file) Read options from a user configuration file. It will try to use the XDG directory, either $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/dpkg/ or $HOME/.config/dpkg/. Return the number of options parsed. =cut sub load_user_config { my ($self, $file) = @_; my $confdir = $ENV{XDG_CONFIG_HOME}; $confdir ||= $ENV{HOME} . '/.config' if length $ENV{HOME}; return 0 unless length $confdir; return 0 unless -e "$confdir/dpkg/$file"; return $self->load("$confdir/dpkg/$file") if length $confdir; return 0; } =item $conf->load_config($file) Read options from system and user configuration files. Return the number of options parsed. =cut sub load_config { my ($self, $file) = @_; my $nopts = 0; $nopts += $self->load_system_config($file); $nopts += $self->load_user_config($file); return $nopts; } =item $conf->parse($fh) Parse options from a file handle. When called multiple times, the parsed options are accumulated. Return the number of options parsed. =cut sub parse { my ($self, $fh, $desc) = @_; my $count = 0; local $_; while (<$fh>) { chomp; s/^\s+//; # Strip leading spaces s/\s+$//; # Strip trailing spaces s/\s+=\s+/=/; # Remove spaces around the first = s/\s+/=/ unless m/=/; # First spaces becomes = if no = # Skip empty lines and comments next if /^#/ or length == 0; if (/^-[^-]/ and not $self->{allow_short}) { warning(g_('short option not allowed in %s, line %d'), $desc, $.); next; } if (/^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/) { my ($name, $value) = ($1, $2); $name = "--$name" unless $name =~ /^-/; if (defined $value) { $value =~ s/^"(.*)"$/$1/ or $value =~ s/^'(.*)'$/$1/; push @{$self->{options}}, "$name=$value"; } else { push @{$self->{options}}, $name; } $count++; } else { warning(g_('invalid syntax for option in %s, line %d'), $desc, $.); } } return $count; } =item $conf->filter(%opts) Filter the list of options, either removing or keeping all those that return true when $opts{remove}->($option) or $opts{keep}->($option) is called. =cut sub filter { my ($self, %opts) = @_; my $remove = $opts{remove} // sub { 0 }; my $keep = $opts{keep} // sub { 1 }; @{$self->{options}} = grep { not $remove->($_) and $keep->($_) } @{$self->{options}}; } =item $string = $conf->output([$fh]) Write the options in the given filehandle (if defined) and return a string representation of the content (that would be) written. =item "$conf" Return a string representation of the content. =cut sub output { my ($self, $fh) = @_; my $ret = ''; foreach my $opt ($self->get_options()) { $opt =~ s/^--//; $opt =~ s/^([^=]+)=(.*)$/$1 = "$2"/; $opt .= "\n"; print { $fh } $opt if defined $fh; $ret .= $opt; } return $ret; } =item $conf->save($file) Save the options in a file. =back =head1 CHANGES =head2 Version 1.04 (dpkg 1.20.0) Remove croak: For 'format_argv' in $conf->filter(). Remove methods: $conf->get(), $conf->set(). =head2 Version 1.03 (dpkg 1.18.8) Obsolete option: 'format_argv' in $conf->filter(). Obsolete methods: $conf->get(), $conf->set(). New methods: $conf->load_system_config(), $conf->load_system_user(), $conf->load_config(). =head2 Version 1.02 (dpkg 1.18.5) New option: Accept new option 'format_argv' in $conf->filter(). New methods: $conf->get(), $conf->set(). =head2 Version 1.01 (dpkg 1.15.8) New method: $conf->filter() =head2 Version 1.00 (dpkg 1.15.6) Mark the module as public. =cut 1;