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Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsck/rehash.c | 1189 |
1 files changed, 1189 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/e2fsck/rehash.c b/e2fsck/rehash.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c1da7d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsck/rehash.c @@ -0,0 +1,1189 @@ +/* + * rehash.c --- rebuild hash tree directories + * + * Copyright (C) 2002 Theodore Ts'o + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public + * License. + * %End-Header% + * + * This algorithm is designed for simplicity of implementation and to + * pack the directory as much as possible. It however requires twice + * as much memory as the size of the directory. The maximum size + * directory supported using a 4k blocksize is roughly a gigabyte, and + * so there may very well be problems with machines that don't have + * virtual memory, and obscenely large directories. + * + * An alternate algorithm which is much more disk intensive could be + * written, and probably will need to be written in the future. The + * design goals of such an algorithm are: (a) use (roughly) constant + * amounts of memory, no matter how large the directory, (b) the + * directory must be safe at all times, even if e2fsck is interrupted + * in the middle, (c) we must use minimal amounts of extra disk + * blocks. This pretty much requires an incremental approach, where + * we are reading from one part of the directory, and inserting into + * the front half. So the algorithm will have to keep track of a + * moving block boundary between the new tree and the old tree, and + * files will need to be moved from the old directory and inserted + * into the new tree. If the new directory requires space which isn't + * yet available, blocks from the beginning part of the old directory + * may need to be moved to the end of the directory to make room for + * the new tree: + * + * -------------------------------------------------------- + * | new tree | | old tree | + * -------------------------------------------------------- + * ^ ptr ^ptr + * tail new head old + * + * This is going to be a pain in the tuckus to implement, and will + * require a lot more disk accesses. So I'm going to skip it for now; + * it's only really going to be an issue for really, really big + * filesystems (when we reach the level of tens of millions of files + * in a single directory). It will probably be easier to simply + * require that e2fsck use VM first. + */ + +#include "config.h" +#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include "e2fsck.h" +#include "problem.h" +#include "support/sort_r.h" + +/* Schedule a dir to be rebuilt during pass 3A. */ +void e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash) + ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx->dirs_to_hash, 50); + if (ctx->dirs_to_hash) + ext2fs_u32_list_add(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino); +} + +/* Ask if a dir will be rebuilt during pass 3A. */ +int e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS) + return 1; + if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash) + return 0; + return ext2fs_u32_list_test(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino); +} + +#undef REHASH_DEBUG + +struct fill_dir_struct { + char *buf; + struct ext2_inode *inode; + ext2_ino_t ino; + errcode_t err; + e2fsck_t ctx; + struct hash_entry *harray; + blk_t max_array, num_array; + ext2_off64_t dir_size; + int compress; + ext2_ino_t parent; + ext2_ino_t dir; +}; + +struct hash_entry { + ext2_dirhash_t hash; + ext2_dirhash_t minor_hash; + ext2_ino_t ino; + struct ext2_dir_entry *dir; +}; + +struct out_dir { + blk_t num; + blk_t max; + char *buf; + ext2_dirhash_t *hashes; +}; + +#define DOTDOT_OFFSET 12 + +static int is_fake_entry(ext2_filsys fs, int lblk, unsigned int offset) +{ + /* Entries in the first block before this value refer to . or .. */ + if (lblk == 0 && offset <= DOTDOT_OFFSET) + return 1; + /* Check if this is likely the csum entry */ + if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super) && + (offset & (fs->blocksize - 1)) == + fs->blocksize - sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static int fill_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, + blk64_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, + blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct fill_dir_struct *fd = (struct fill_dir_struct *) priv_data; + struct hash_entry *ent; + struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent; + char *dir; + unsigned int offset, dir_offset, rec_len, name_len; + int hash_alg, hash_flags, hash_in_entry; + + if (blockcnt < 0) + return 0; + + offset = blockcnt * fs->blocksize; + if (offset + fs->blocksize > fd->inode->i_size) { + fd->err = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + + dir = (fd->buf+offset); + if (*block_nr == 0) { + memset(dir, 0, fs->blocksize); + dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) dir; + (void) ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, fs->blocksize, dirent); + } else { + int flags = fs->flags; + fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; + fd->err = ext2fs_read_dir_block4(fs, *block_nr, dir, 0, + fd->dir); + fs->flags = (flags & EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) | + (fs->flags & ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS); + if (fd->err) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + hash_flags = fd->inode->i_flags & EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL; + hash_in_entry = ext4_hash_in_dirent(fd->inode); + hash_alg = fs->super->s_def_hash_version; + if ((hash_alg <= EXT2_HASH_TEA) && + (fs->super->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)) + hash_alg += 3; + /* While the directory block is "hot", index it. */ + dir_offset = 0; + while (dir_offset < fs->blocksize) { + unsigned int min_rec = EXT2_DIR_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN; + int extended = hash_in_entry && !is_fake_entry(fs, blockcnt, dir_offset); + + if (extended) + min_rec += EXT2_DIR_ENTRY_HASH_LEN; + dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (dir + dir_offset); + (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len); + name_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent); + if (((dir_offset + rec_len) > fs->blocksize) || + (rec_len < min_rec) || + ((rec_len % 4) != 0) || + (name_len + min_rec > rec_len)) { + fd->err = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + dir_offset += rec_len; + if (dirent->inode == 0) + continue; + if ((name_len) == 0) { + fd->err = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + if (!fd->compress && (name_len == 1) && + (dirent->name[0] == '.')) + continue; + if (!fd->compress && (name_len == 2) && + (dirent->name[0] == '.') && (dirent->name[1] == '.')) { + fd->parent = dirent->inode; + continue; + } + if (fd->num_array >= fd->max_array) { + errcode_t retval; + + retval = ext2fs_resize_array(sizeof(struct hash_entry), + fd->max_array, + fd->max_array + 500, + &fd->harray); + if (retval) { + fd->err = retval; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + fd->max_array += 500; + } + ent = fd->harray + fd->num_array++; + ent->dir = dirent; + fd->dir_size += ext2fs_dir_rec_len(name_len, extended); + ent->ino = dirent->inode; + if (extended) { + ent->hash = EXT2_DIRENT_HASH(dirent); + ent->minor_hash = EXT2_DIRENT_MINOR_HASH(dirent); + } else if (fd->compress) { + ent->hash = ent->minor_hash = 0; + } else { + fd->err = ext2fs_dirhash2(hash_alg, + dirent->name, name_len, + fs->encoding, hash_flags, + fs->super->s_hash_seed, + &ent->hash, &ent->minor_hash); + if (fd->err) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Used for sorting the hash entry */ +static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE ino_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a; + const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b; + + return (he_a->ino - he_b->ino); +} + +struct name_cmp_ctx +{ + int casefold; + const struct ext2fs_nls_table *tbl; +}; + +static int same_name(const struct name_cmp_ctx *cmp_ctx, char *s1, + int len1, char *s2, int len2) +{ + if (!cmp_ctx->casefold) + return (len1 == len2 && !memcmp(s1, s2, len1)); + else + return !ext2fs_casefold_cmp(cmp_ctx->tbl, + (unsigned char *) s1, len1, + (unsigned char *) s2, len2); +} + +/* Used for sorting the hash entry */ +static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE name_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a; + const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b; + unsigned int he_a_len, he_b_len, min_len; + int ret; + + he_a_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(he_a->dir); + he_b_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(he_b->dir); + min_len = he_a_len; + if (min_len > he_b_len) + min_len = he_b_len; + + ret = memcmp(he_a->dir->name, he_b->dir->name, min_len); + if (ret == 0) { + if (he_a_len > he_b_len) + ret = 1; + else if (he_a_len < he_b_len) + ret = -1; + else + ret = he_b->dir->inode - he_a->dir->inode; + } + return ret; +} + +static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE name_cf_cmp(const struct name_cmp_ctx *ctx, + const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a; + const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b; + unsigned int he_a_len, he_b_len; + int ret; + + he_a_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(he_a->dir); + he_b_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(he_b->dir); + + ret = ext2fs_casefold_cmp(ctx->tbl, + (unsigned char *) he_a->dir->name, he_a_len, + (unsigned char *) he_b->dir->name, he_b_len); + if (ret == 0) { + if (he_a_len > he_b_len) + ret = 1; + else if (he_a_len < he_b_len) + ret = -1; + else + ret = he_b->dir->inode - he_a->dir->inode; + } + return ret; +} + +/* Used for sorting the hash entry */ +static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE hash_cmp(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg) +{ + const struct name_cmp_ctx *ctx = (struct name_cmp_ctx *) arg; + const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a; + const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b; + int ret; + + if (he_a->hash > he_b->hash) + ret = 1; + else if (he_a->hash < he_b->hash) + ret = -1; + else { + if (he_a->minor_hash > he_b->minor_hash) + ret = 1; + else if (he_a->minor_hash < he_b->minor_hash) + ret = -1; + else { + if (ctx->casefold) + ret = name_cf_cmp(ctx, a, b); + else + ret = name_cmp(a, b); + } + } + return ret; +} + +static errcode_t alloc_size_dir(ext2_filsys fs, struct out_dir *outdir, + blk_t blocks) +{ + errcode_t retval; + + if (outdir->max) { + retval = ext2fs_resize_array(fs->blocksize, outdir->max, blocks, + &outdir->buf); + if (retval) + return retval; + retval = ext2fs_resize_array(sizeof(ext2_dirhash_t), + outdir->max, blocks, + &outdir->hashes); + if (retval) + return retval; + } else { + retval = ext2fs_get_array(fs->blocksize, blocks, &outdir->buf); + if (retval) + return retval; + retval = ext2fs_get_array(sizeof(ext2_dirhash_t), blocks, + &outdir->hashes); + if (retval) + return retval; + outdir->num = 0; + } + outdir->max = blocks; + return 0; +} + +static void free_out_dir(struct out_dir *outdir) +{ + free(outdir->buf); + free(outdir->hashes); + outdir->max = 0; + outdir->num =0; +} + +static errcode_t get_next_block(ext2_filsys fs, struct out_dir *outdir, + char ** ret) +{ + errcode_t retval; + + if (outdir->num >= outdir->max) { + int increment = outdir->max / 10; + + if (increment < 50) + increment = 50; + retval = alloc_size_dir(fs, outdir, outdir->max + increment); + if (retval) + return retval; + } + *ret = outdir->buf + (size_t)outdir->num++ * fs->blocksize; + memset(*ret, 0, fs->blocksize); + return 0; +} + +/* + * This function is used to make a unique filename. We do this by + * appending ~0, and then incrementing the number. However, we cannot + * expand the length of the filename beyond the padding available in + * the directory entry. + */ +static void mutate_name(char *str, unsigned int *len) +{ + int i; + unsigned int l = *len; + + /* + * First check to see if it looks the name has been mutated + * already + */ + for (i = l-1; i > 0; i--) { + if (!isdigit(str[i])) + break; + } + if ((i == (int)l - 1) || (str[i] != '~')) { + if (((l-1) & 3) < 2) + l += 2; + else + l = (l+3) & ~3; + if (l > 255) + l = 255; + str[l-2] = '~'; + str[l-1] = '0'; + *len = l; + return; + } + for (i = l-1; i >= 0; i--) { + if (isdigit(str[i])) { + if (str[i] == '9') + str[i] = '0'; + else { + str[i]++; + return; + } + continue; + } + if (i == 1) { + if (str[0] == 'z') + str[0] = 'A'; + else if (str[0] == 'Z') { + str[0] = '~'; + str[1] = '0'; + } else + str[0]++; + } else if (i > 0) { + str[i] = '1'; + str[i-1] = '~'; + } else { + if (str[0] == '~') + str[0] = 'a'; + else + str[0]++; + } + break; + } +} + +static int duplicate_search_and_fix(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_filsys fs, + ext2_ino_t ino, + struct fill_dir_struct *fd, + const struct name_cmp_ctx *cmp_ctx) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; + struct hash_entry *ent, *prev; + blk_t i, j; + int fixed = 0; + char new_name[256]; + unsigned int new_len; + int hash_alg; + int hash_flags = fd->inode->i_flags & EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.ino = ino; + + hash_alg = fs->super->s_def_hash_version; + if ((hash_alg <= EXT2_HASH_TEA) && + (fs->super->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)) + hash_alg += 3; + + for (i=1; i < fd->num_array; i++) { + ent = fd->harray + i; + prev = ent - 1; + if (!ent->dir->inode || + !same_name(cmp_ctx, ent->dir->name, + ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir), + prev->dir->name, + ext2fs_dirent_name_len(prev->dir))) + continue; + pctx.dirent = ent->dir; + if ((ent->dir->inode == prev->dir->inode) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DUPLICATE_DIRENT, &pctx)) { + e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(ctx, ent->dir->inode, -1); + ent->dir->inode = 0; + fixed++; + continue; + } + /* Can't alter encrypted name without key, so just drop it */ + if (fd->inode->i_flags & EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NON_UNIQUE_FILE_NO_RENAME, &pctx)) { + e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(ctx, ent->dir->inode, -1); + ent->dir->inode = 0; + fixed++; + continue; + } + } + new_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir); + if (new_len == 0) { + /* should never happen */ + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + continue; + } + memcpy(new_name, ent->dir->name, new_len); + mutate_name(new_name, &new_len); + for (j=0; j < fd->num_array; j++) { + if ((i==j) || + !same_name(cmp_ctx, new_name, new_len, + fd->harray[j].dir->name, + ext2fs_dirent_name_len(fd->harray[j].dir))) { + continue; + } + mutate_name(new_name, &new_len); + + j = -1; + } + new_name[new_len] = 0; + pctx.str = new_name; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NON_UNIQUE_FILE, &pctx)) { + memcpy(ent->dir->name, new_name, new_len); + ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(ent->dir, new_len); + ext2fs_dirhash2(hash_alg, new_name, new_len, + fs->encoding, hash_flags, + fs->super->s_hash_seed, + &ent->hash, &ent->minor_hash); + fixed++; + } + } + return fixed; +} + + +static errcode_t copy_dir_entries(e2fsck_t ctx, + struct fill_dir_struct *fd, + struct out_dir *outdir) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + errcode_t retval; + char *block_start; + struct hash_entry *ent; + struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent; + unsigned int rec_len, prev_rec_len, left, slack, offset; + blk_t i; + ext2_dirhash_t prev_hash; + int csum_size = 0; + struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *t; + int hash_in_entry = ext4_hash_in_dirent(fd->inode); + unsigned int min_rec_len = ext2fs_dir_rec_len(1, hash_in_entry); + + if (ctx->htree_slack_percentage == 255) { + profile_get_uint(ctx->profile, "options", + "indexed_dir_slack_percentage", + 0, 20, + &ctx->htree_slack_percentage); + if (ctx->htree_slack_percentage > 100) + ctx->htree_slack_percentage = 20; + } + + if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) + csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail); + + outdir->max = 0; + retval = alloc_size_dir(fs, outdir, + (fd->dir_size / fs->blocksize) + 2); + if (retval) + return retval; + outdir->num = fd->compress ? 0 : 1; + offset = 0; + outdir->hashes[0] = 0; + prev_hash = 1; + if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, &block_start))) + return retval; + dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) block_start; + prev_rec_len = 0; + rec_len = 0; + left = fs->blocksize - csum_size; + slack = fd->compress ? min_rec_len : + ((fs->blocksize - csum_size) * ctx->htree_slack_percentage)/100; + if (slack < min_rec_len) + slack = min_rec_len; + for (i = 0; i < fd->num_array; i++) { + ent = fd->harray + i; + if (ent->dir->inode == 0) + continue; + rec_len = ext2fs_dir_rec_len(ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir), + hash_in_entry); + if (rec_len > left) { + if (left) { + left += prev_rec_len; + retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, left, dirent); + if (retval) + return retval; + } + if (csum_size) { + t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(block_start, + fs->blocksize); + ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs, t); + } + if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, + &block_start))) + return retval; + offset = 0; + } + left = (fs->blocksize - csum_size) - offset; + dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (block_start + offset); + if (offset == 0) { + if (ent->hash == prev_hash) + outdir->hashes[outdir->num-1] = ent->hash | 1; + else + outdir->hashes[outdir->num-1] = ent->hash; + } + dirent->inode = ent->dir->inode; + ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dirent, + ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir)); + ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dirent, + ext2fs_dirent_file_type(ent->dir)); + retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len, dirent); + if (retval) + return retval; + prev_rec_len = rec_len; + memcpy(dirent->name, ent->dir->name, + ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent)); + if (hash_in_entry) { + EXT2_DIRENT_HASHES(dirent)->hash = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(ent->hash); + EXT2_DIRENT_HASHES(dirent)->minor_hash = + ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(ent->minor_hash); + } + offset += rec_len; + left -= rec_len; + if (left < slack) { + prev_rec_len += left; + retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, prev_rec_len, dirent); + if (retval) + return retval; + offset += left; + left = 0; + } + prev_hash = ent->hash; + } + if (left) + retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len + left, dirent); + if (csum_size) { + t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(block_start, fs->blocksize); + ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs, t); + } + + return retval; +} + + +static struct ext2_dx_root_info *set_root_node(ext2_filsys fs, char *buf, + ext2_ino_t ino, ext2_ino_t parent, + struct ext2_inode *inode) +{ + struct ext2_dir_entry *dir; + struct ext2_dx_root_info *root; + struct ext2_dx_countlimit *limits; + int filetype = 0; + int csum_size = 0; + + if (ext2fs_has_feature_filetype(fs->super)) + filetype = EXT2_FT_DIR; + + memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize); + dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf; + dir->inode = ino; + dir->name[0] = '.'; + ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dir, 1); + ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dir, filetype); + dir->rec_len = 12; + dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + 12); + dir->inode = parent; + dir->name[0] = '.'; + dir->name[1] = '.'; + ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dir, 2); + ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dir, filetype); + dir->rec_len = fs->blocksize - 12; + + root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (buf+24); + root->reserved_zero = 0; + if (ext4_hash_in_dirent(inode)) + root->hash_version = EXT2_HASH_SIPHASH; + else + root->hash_version = fs->super->s_def_hash_version; + root->info_length = 8; + root->indirect_levels = 0; + root->unused_flags = 0; + + if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) + csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail); + + limits = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+32); + limits->limit = (fs->blocksize - (32 + csum_size)) / + sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry); + limits->count = 0; + + return root; +} + + +static struct ext2_dx_entry *set_int_node(ext2_filsys fs, char *buf) +{ + struct ext2_dir_entry *dir; + struct ext2_dx_countlimit *limits; + int csum_size = 0; + + memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize); + dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf; + dir->inode = 0; + (void) ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, fs->blocksize, dir); + + if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) + csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail); + + limits = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+8); + limits->limit = (fs->blocksize - (8 + csum_size)) / + sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry); + limits->count = 0; + + return (struct ext2_dx_entry *) limits; +} + +static int alloc_blocks(ext2_filsys fs, + struct ext2_dx_countlimit **limit, + struct ext2_dx_entry **prev_ent, + struct ext2_dx_entry **next_ent, + int *prev_offset, int *next_offset, + struct out_dir *outdir, int i, + int *prev_count, int *next_count) +{ + errcode_t retval; + char *block_start; + + if (*limit) + (*limit)->limit = (*limit)->count = + ext2fs_cpu_to_le16((*limit)->limit); + *prev_ent = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (outdir->buf + *prev_offset); + (*prev_ent)->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->num); + + if (i != 1) + (*prev_ent)->hash = + ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]); + + retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, &block_start); + if (retval) + return retval; + + /* outdir->buf might be reallocated */ + *prev_ent = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (outdir->buf + *prev_offset); + + *next_ent = set_int_node(fs, block_start); + *limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *)(*next_ent); + if (next_offset) + *next_offset = ((char *) *next_ent - outdir->buf); + + *next_count = (*limit)->limit; + (*prev_offset) += sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry); + (*prev_count)--; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * This function takes the leaf nodes which have been written in + * outdir, and populates the root node and any necessary interior nodes. + */ +static errcode_t calculate_tree(ext2_filsys fs, + struct out_dir *outdir, + ext2_ino_t ino, + ext2_ino_t parent, + struct ext2_inode *inode) +{ + struct ext2_dx_root_info *root_info; + struct ext2_dx_entry *root, *int_ent, *dx_ent = 0; + struct ext2_dx_countlimit *root_limit, *int_limit, *limit; + errcode_t retval; + int i, c1, c2, c3, nblks; + int limit_offset, int_offset, root_offset; + + root_info = set_root_node(fs, outdir->buf, ino, parent, inode); + root_offset = limit_offset = ((char *) root_info - outdir->buf) + + root_info->info_length; + root_limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (outdir->buf + limit_offset); + c1 = root_limit->limit; + nblks = outdir->num; + + /* Write out the pointer blocks */ + if (nblks - 1 <= c1) { + /* Just write out the root block, and we're done */ + root = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (outdir->buf + root_offset); + for (i=1; i < nblks; i++) { + root->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i); + if (i != 1) + root->hash = + ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]); + root++; + c1--; + } + } else if (nblks - 1 <= ext2fs_htree_intnode_maxrecs(fs, c1)) { + c2 = 0; + limit = NULL; + root_info->indirect_levels = 1; + for (i=1; i < nblks; i++) { + if (c2 == 0 && c1 == 0) + return ENOSPC; + if (c2 == 0) { + retval = alloc_blocks(fs, &limit, &root, + &dx_ent, &root_offset, + NULL, outdir, i, &c1, + &c2); + if (retval) + return retval; + } + dx_ent->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i); + if (c2 != limit->limit) + dx_ent->hash = + ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]); + dx_ent++; + c2--; + } + limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit - c2); + limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit); + } else { + c2 = 0; + c3 = 0; + limit = NULL; + int_limit = 0; + root_info->indirect_levels = 2; + for (i = 1; i < nblks; i++) { + if (c3 == 0 && c2 == 0 && c1 == 0) + return ENOSPC; + if (c3 == 0 && c2 == 0) { + retval = alloc_blocks(fs, &int_limit, &root, + &int_ent, &root_offset, + &int_offset, outdir, i, + &c1, &c2); + if (retval) + return retval; + } + if (c3 == 0) { + int delta1 = (char *)int_limit - outdir->buf; + int delta2 = (char *)root - outdir->buf; + + retval = alloc_blocks(fs, &limit, &int_ent, + &dx_ent, &int_offset, + NULL, outdir, i, &c2, + &c3); + if (retval) + return retval; + + /* outdir->buf might be reallocated */ + int_limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) + (outdir->buf + delta1); + root = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) + (outdir->buf + delta2); + } + dx_ent->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i); + if (c3 != limit->limit) + dx_ent->hash = + ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]); + dx_ent++; + c3--; + } + int_limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit - c2); + int_limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit); + + limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit - c3); + limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit); + + } + root_limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (outdir->buf + limit_offset); + root_limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(root_limit->limit - c1); + root_limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(root_limit->limit); + + return 0; +} + +struct write_dir_struct { + struct out_dir *outdir; + errcode_t err; + ext2_ino_t ino; + e2fsck_t ctx; + ext2_ino_t dir; +}; + +/* + * Helper function which writes out a directory block. + */ +static int write_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, + blk64_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, + blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct write_dir_struct *wd = (struct write_dir_struct *) priv_data; + char *dir, *buf = 0; + +#ifdef REHASH_DEBUG + printf("%u: write_dir_block %lld:%lld", wd->ino, blockcnt, *block_nr); +#endif + if ((*block_nr == 0) || (blockcnt < 0)) { +#ifdef REHASH_DEBUG + printf(" - skip\n"); +#endif + return 0; + } + if (blockcnt < wd->outdir->num) + dir = wd->outdir->buf + (blockcnt * fs->blocksize); + else if (wd->ctx->lost_and_found == wd->dir) { + /* Don't release any extra directory blocks for lost+found */ + wd->err = ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, 0, 0, &buf); + if (wd->err) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + dir = buf; + wd->outdir->num++; + } else { + /* Don't free blocks at the end of the directory, they + * will be truncated by the caller. */ +#ifdef REHASH_DEBUG + printf(" - not freed\n"); +#endif + return 0; + } + wd->err = ext2fs_write_dir_block4(fs, *block_nr, dir, 0, wd->dir); + if (buf) + ext2fs_free_mem(&buf); + +#ifdef REHASH_DEBUG + printf(" - write (%d)\n", wd->err); +#endif + if (wd->err) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + return 0; +} + +static errcode_t write_directory(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_filsys fs, + struct out_dir *outdir, + ext2_ino_t ino, struct ext2_inode *inode, + int compress) +{ + struct write_dir_struct wd; + errcode_t retval; + + retval = e2fsck_expand_directory(ctx, ino, -1, outdir->num); + if (retval) + return retval; + + wd.outdir = outdir; + wd.err = 0; + wd.ino = ino; + wd.ctx = ctx; + wd.dir = ino; + + retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, 0, NULL, + write_dir_block, &wd); + if (retval) + return retval; + if (wd.err) + return wd.err; + + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, inode, "rehash_dir"); + if (compress) + inode->i_flags &= ~EXT2_INDEX_FL; + else + inode->i_flags |= EXT2_INDEX_FL; +#ifdef REHASH_DEBUG + printf("%u: set inode size to %u blocks = %u bytes\n", + ino, outdir->num, outdir->num * fs->blocksize); +#endif + retval = ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs, inode, (ext2_off64_t)outdir->num * + fs->blocksize); + if (retval) + return retval; + + /* ext2fs_punch() calls ext2fs_write_inode() which writes the size */ + return ext2fs_punch(fs, ino, inode, NULL, outdir->num, ~0ULL); +} + +errcode_t e2fsck_rehash_dir(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + errcode_t retval; + struct ext2_inode inode; + char *dir_buf = 0; + struct fill_dir_struct fd = { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + struct out_dir outdir = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + struct name_cmp_ctx name_cmp_ctx = {0, NULL}; + + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "rehash_dir"); + + if (ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(fs->super) && + (inode.i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)) + return 0; + + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(inode.i_size, &dir_buf); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + fd.max_array = inode.i_size / 32; + retval = ext2fs_get_array(sizeof(struct hash_entry), + fd.max_array, &fd.harray); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + fd.ino = ino; + fd.ctx = ctx; + fd.buf = dir_buf; + fd.inode = &inode; + fd.dir = ino; + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_dir_index(fs->super) || + (inode.i_size / fs->blocksize) < 2) + fd.compress = 1; + fd.parent = 0; + + if (fs->encoding && (inode.i_flags & EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL)) { + name_cmp_ctx.casefold = 1; + name_cmp_ctx.tbl = fs->encoding; + } + +retry_nohash: + /* Read in the entire directory into memory */ + retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, 0, 0, + fill_dir_block, &fd); + if (fd.err) { + retval = fd.err; + goto errout; + } + + /* + * If the entries read are less than a block, then don't index + * the directory + */ + if (!fd.compress && (fd.dir_size < (fs->blocksize - 24))) { + fd.compress = 1; + fd.dir_size = 0; + fd.num_array = 0; + goto retry_nohash; + } + +#if 0 + printf("%d entries (%d bytes) found in inode %d\n", + fd.num_array, fd.dir_size, ino); +#endif + + /* Sort the list */ +resort: + if (fd.compress && fd.num_array > 1) + sort_r(fd.harray+2, fd.num_array-2, sizeof(struct hash_entry), + hash_cmp, &name_cmp_ctx); + else + sort_r(fd.harray, fd.num_array, sizeof(struct hash_entry), + hash_cmp, &name_cmp_ctx); + + /* + * Look for duplicates + */ + if (duplicate_search_and_fix(ctx, fs, ino, &fd, &name_cmp_ctx)) + goto resort; + + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) { + retval = 0; + goto errout; + } + + /* Sort non-hashed directories by inode number */ + if (fd.compress && fd.num_array > 1) + qsort(fd.harray+2, fd.num_array-2, + sizeof(struct hash_entry), ino_cmp); + + /* + * Copy the directory entries. In a htree directory these + * will become the leaf nodes. + */ + retval = copy_dir_entries(ctx, &fd, &outdir); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + free(dir_buf); dir_buf = 0; + + if (!fd.compress) { + /* Calculate the interior nodes */ + retval = calculate_tree(fs, &outdir, ino, fd.parent, fd.inode); + if (retval) + goto errout; + } + + retval = write_directory(ctx, fs, &outdir, ino, &inode, fd.compress); + if (retval) + goto errout; + + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP) + retval = e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx, ino); + else + retval = e2fsck_check_rebuild_extents(ctx, ino, &inode, pctx); +errout: + ext2fs_free_mem(&dir_buf); + ext2fs_free_mem(&fd.harray); + + free_out_dir(&outdir); + return retval; +} + +void e2fsck_rehash_directories(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; +#ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK + struct resource_track rtrack; +#endif + struct dir_info *dir; + ext2_u32_iterate iter; + struct dir_info_iter * dirinfo_iter = 0; + ext2_ino_t ino; + errcode_t retval; + int cur, max, all_dirs, first = 1; + + init_resource_track(&rtrack, ctx->fs->io); + all_dirs = ctx->options & E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS; + + if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash && !all_dirs) + return; + + (void) e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(ctx, 0); + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + cur = 0; + if (all_dirs) { + dirinfo_iter = e2fsck_dir_info_iter_begin(ctx); + max = e2fsck_get_num_dirinfo(ctx); + } else { + retval = ext2fs_u32_list_iterate_begin(ctx->dirs_to_hash, + &iter); + if (retval) { + pctx.errcode = retval; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_ITER, &pctx); + return; + } + max = ext2fs_u32_list_count(ctx->dirs_to_hash); + } + while (1) { + if (all_dirs) { + if ((dir = e2fsck_dir_info_iter(ctx, + dirinfo_iter)) == 0) + break; + ino = dir->ino; + } else { + if (!ext2fs_u32_list_iterate(iter, &ino)) + break; + } + if (!ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino)) + continue; + + pctx.dir = ino; + if (first) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_PASS_HEADER, &pctx); + first = 0; + } +#if 0 + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR, &pctx); +#endif + pctx.errcode = e2fsck_rehash_dir(ctx, ino, &pctx); + if (pctx.errcode) { + end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_DIR); + fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR_ERR, &pctx); + } + if (ctx->progress && !ctx->progress_fd) + e2fsck_simple_progress(ctx, "Rebuilding directory", + 100.0 * (float) (++cur) / (float) max, ino); + } + end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_DIR); + if (all_dirs) + e2fsck_dir_info_iter_end(ctx, dirinfo_iter); + else + ext2fs_u32_list_iterate_end(iter); + + if (ctx->dirs_to_hash) + ext2fs_u32_list_free(ctx->dirs_to_hash); + ctx->dirs_to_hash = 0; + + print_resource_track(ctx, "Pass 3A", &rtrack, ctx->fs->io); +} |