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Diffstat (limited to '')
| -rw-r--r-- | misc/tune2fs.c | 3769 |
1 files changed, 3769 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/misc/tune2fs.c b/misc/tune2fs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..458f7cf --- /dev/null +++ b/misc/tune2fs.c @@ -0,0 +1,3769 @@ +/* + * tune2fs.c - Change the file system parameters on an ext2 file system + * + * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994 Remy Card <card@masi.ibp.fr> + * Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal + * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) + * + * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Theodore Ts'o. + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public + * License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +/* + * History: + * 93/06/01 - Creation + * 93/10/31 - Added the -c option to change the maximal mount counts + * 93/12/14 - Added -l flag to list contents of superblock + * M.J.E. Mol (marcel@duteca.et.tudelft.nl) + * F.W. ten Wolde (franky@duteca.et.tudelft.nl) + * 93/12/29 - Added the -e option to change errors behavior + * 94/02/27 - Ported to use the ext2fs library + * 94/03/06 - Added the checks interval from Uwe Ohse (uwe@tirka.gun.de) + */ + +#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of strptime() */ +#include "config.h" +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <grp.h> +#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H +#include <getopt.h> +#else +extern char *optarg; +extern int optind; +#endif +#include <pwd.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H +#include <stdlib.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H +#include <strings.h> /* for strcasecmp() */ +#else +#define _BSD_SOURCE /* for inclusion of strcasecmp() via <string.h> */ +#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE /* since glibc 2.20 _BSD_SOURCE is deprecated */ +#endif +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <libgen.h> +#include <limits.h> +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#endif + +#include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h" +#include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h" +#include "ext2fs/kernel-jbd.h" +#include "et/com_err.h" +#include "support/plausible.h" +#include "support/quotaio.h" +#include "support/devname.h" +#include "uuid/uuid.h" +#include "e2p/e2p.h" +#include "util.h" +#include "blkid/blkid.h" + +#include "../version.h" +#include "support/nls-enable.h" + +#define QOPT_ENABLE (1) +#define QOPT_DISABLE (-1) + +#ifndef FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL +#define FSLABEL_MAX 256 +#define FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL _IOW(0x94, 50, char[FSLABEL_MAX]) +#endif + +#ifndef FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL +#define FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL _IOR(0x94, 49, char[FSLABEL_MAX]) +#endif + +struct fsuuid { + __u32 fsu_len; + __u32 fsu_flags; + __u8 fsu_uuid[]; +}; + +#ifndef EXT4_IOC_GETFSUUID +#define EXT4_IOC_GETFSUUID _IOR('f', 44, struct fsuuid) +#endif + +#ifndef EXT4_IOC_SETFSUUID +#define EXT4_IOC_SETFSUUID _IOW('f', 44, struct fsuuid) +#endif + +extern int ask_yn(const char *string, int def); + +const char *program_name = "tune2fs"; +char *device_name; +char *new_label, *new_last_mounted, *requested_uuid; +char *io_options; +static int c_flag, C_flag, e_flag, f_flag, g_flag, i_flag, l_flag, L_flag; +static int m_flag, M_flag, Q_flag, r_flag, s_flag = -1, u_flag, U_flag, T_flag; +static int I_flag; +static int clear_mmp; +static time_t last_check_time; +static int print_label; +static int max_mount_count, mount_count, mount_flags; +static unsigned long interval; +static blk64_t reserved_blocks; +static double reserved_ratio; +static unsigned long resgid, resuid; +static unsigned short errors; +static int open_flag; +static char *features_cmd; +static char *mntopts_cmd; +static int stride, stripe_width; +static int stride_set, stripe_width_set; +static char *extended_cmd; +static unsigned long new_inode_size; +static char *ext_mount_opts; +static int quota_enable[MAXQUOTAS]; +static int rewrite_checksums; +static int feature_64bit; +static int fsck_requested; +static char *undo_file; +int enabling_casefold; + +int journal_size, journal_fc_size, journal_flags; +char *journal_device; +static blk64_t journal_location = ~0LL; +static e2_blkcnt_t orphan_file_blocks; + +static struct list_head blk_move_list; + +struct blk_move { + struct list_head list; + blk64_t old_loc; + blk64_t new_loc; +}; + +errcode_t ext2fs_run_ext3_journal(ext2_filsys *fs); + +static const char *fsck_explain = N_("\nThis operation requires a freshly checked filesystem.\n"); + +static const char *please_fsck = N_("Please run e2fsck -f on the filesystem.\n"); +static const char *please_dir_fsck = + N_("Please run e2fsck -fD on the filesystem.\n"); + +#ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS +void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG /* Enabled by configure --enable-jbd-debug */ +int journal_enable_debug = -1; +#endif + +static void usage(void) +{ + fprintf(stderr, + _("Usage: %s [-c max_mounts_count] [-e errors_behavior] [-f] " + "[-g group]\n" + "\t[-i interval[d|m|w]] [-j] [-J journal_options] [-l]\n" + "\t[-m reserved_blocks_percent] [-o [^]mount_options[,...]]\n" + "\t[-r reserved_blocks_count] [-u user] [-C mount_count]\n" + "\t[-L volume_label] [-M last_mounted_dir]\n" + "\t[-O [^]feature[,...]] [-Q quota_options]\n" + "\t[-E extended-option[,...]] [-T last_check_time] " + "[-U UUID]\n\t[-I new_inode_size] [-z undo_file] device\n"), + program_name); + exit(1); +} + +static __u32 ok_features[3] = { + /* Compat */ + EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL | + EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX | + EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FAST_COMMIT | + EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_STABLE_INODES | + EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_ORPHAN_FILE, + /* Incompat */ + EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE | + EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS | + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG | + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE| + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP | + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT | + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT | + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED | + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR | + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CASEFOLD, + /* R/O compat */ + EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE | + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE| + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK| + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE| + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM | + EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER | + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA | + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM | + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY | + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT | + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_VERITY +}; + +static __u32 clear_ok_features[3] = { + /* Compat */ + EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL | + EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE | + EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX | + EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FAST_COMMIT | + EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_ORPHAN_FILE, + /* Incompat */ + EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE | + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG | + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP | + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT | + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED | + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CASEFOLD, + /* R/O compat */ + EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE | + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE| + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK| + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE| + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM | + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA | + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT | + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM | + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY +}; + +/** + * Try to get journal super block if any + */ +static int get_journal_sb(ext2_filsys jfs, char buf[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE]) +{ + int retval; + journal_superblock_t *jsb; + + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_journal_dev(jfs->super)) { + return EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE; + } + + /* Get the journal superblock */ + if ((retval = io_channel_read_blk64(jfs->io, + ext2fs_journal_sb_start(jfs->blocksize), -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, buf))) { + com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", + _("while reading journal superblock")); + return retval; + } + + jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf; + if ((jsb->s_header.h_magic != (unsigned)ntohl(JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER)) || + (jsb->s_header.h_blocktype != (unsigned)ntohl(JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V2))) { + fputs(_("Journal superblock not found!\n"), stderr); + return EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC; + } + + return 0; +} + +static __u8 *journal_user(__u8 uuid[UUID_SIZE], __u8 s_users[JBD2_USERS_SIZE], + int nr_users) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++) { + if (memcmp(uuid, &s_users[i * UUID_SIZE], UUID_SIZE) == 0) + return &s_users[i * UUID_SIZE]; + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Remove an external journal from the filesystem + */ +static int remove_journal_device(ext2_filsys fs) +{ + char *journal_path; + ext2_filsys jfs; + char buf[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE] __attribute__ ((aligned(8))); + journal_superblock_t *jsb; + int i, nr_users; + errcode_t retval; + int commit_remove_journal = 0; + io_manager io_ptr; + + if (f_flag) + commit_remove_journal = 1; /* force removal even if error */ + + uuid_unparse(fs->super->s_journal_uuid, buf); + journal_path = blkid_get_devname(NULL, "UUID", buf); + + if (!journal_path) { + journal_path = + ext2fs_find_block_device(fs->super->s_journal_dev); + if (!journal_path) + goto no_valid_journal; + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG + if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) { + io_ptr = test_io_manager; + test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager; + } else +#endif + io_ptr = unix_io_manager; + retval = ext2fs_open(journal_path, EXT2_FLAG_RW| + EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0, + fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs); + if (retval) { + com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", + _("while trying to open external journal")); + goto no_valid_journal; + } + + if ((retval = get_journal_sb(jfs, buf))) { + if (retval == EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE) + fprintf(stderr, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"), + journal_path); + goto no_valid_journal; + } + + jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf; + /* Find the filesystem UUID */ + nr_users = ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users); + if (nr_users > JBD2_USERS_MAX) { + fprintf(stderr, _("Journal superblock is corrupted, nr_users\n" + "is too high (%d).\n"), nr_users); + commit_remove_journal = 1; + goto no_valid_journal; + } + + if (!journal_user(fs->super->s_uuid, jsb->s_users, nr_users)) { + fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"), + stderr); + commit_remove_journal = 1; + goto no_valid_journal; + } + nr_users--; + for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++) + memcpy(&jsb->s_users[i * 16], &jsb->s_users[(i + 1) * 16], 16); + jsb->s_nr_users = htonl(nr_users); + + /* Write back the journal superblock */ + retval = io_channel_write_blk64(jfs->io, + ext2fs_journal_sb_start(fs->blocksize), + -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, buf); + if (retval) { + com_err(program_name, retval, + "while writing journal superblock."); + goto no_valid_journal; + } + + commit_remove_journal = 1; + +no_valid_journal: + if (commit_remove_journal == 0) { + fputs(_("Cannot locate journal device. It was NOT removed\n" + "Use -f option to remove missing journal device.\n"), + stderr); + return 1; + } + fs->super->s_journal_dev = 0; + memset(fs->super->s_jnl_blocks, 0, sizeof(fs->super->s_jnl_blocks)); + uuid_clear(fs->super->s_journal_uuid); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + fputs(_("Journal removed\n"), stdout); + free(journal_path); + + return 0; +} + +/* Helper function for remove_journal_inode */ +static int release_blocks_proc(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *blocknr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + void *private EXT2FS_ATTR((unused))) +{ + blk64_t block; + int group; + + block = *blocknr; + ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, block); + group = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, block); + ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, group, ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs, group) + 1); + ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group); + ext2fs_free_blocks_count_add(fs->super, EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs)); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Remove the journal inode from the filesystem + */ +static errcode_t remove_journal_inode(ext2_filsys fs) +{ + struct ext2_inode inode; + errcode_t retval; + ext2_ino_t ino = fs->super->s_journal_inum; + + retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino, &inode); + if (retval) { + com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", + _("while reading journal inode")); + return retval; + } + if (ino == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO) { + retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs); + if (retval) { + com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", + _("while reading bitmaps")); + return retval; + } + retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, + BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY, NULL, + release_blocks_proc, NULL); + if (retval) { + com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", + _("while clearing journal inode")); + return retval; + } + fs->super->s_overhead_clusters -= + EXT2FS_NUM_B2C(fs, EXT2_I_SIZE(&inode) / fs->blocksize); + memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode)); + ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; + } else + inode.i_flags &= ~EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL; + retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode); + if (retval) { + com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", + _("while writing journal inode")); + return retval; + } + fs->super->s_journal_inum = 0; + memset(fs->super->s_jnl_blocks, 0, sizeof(fs->super->s_jnl_blocks)); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Update the default mount options + */ +static int update_mntopts(ext2_filsys fs, char *mntopts) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super; + + if (e2p_edit_mntopts(mntopts, &sb->s_default_mount_opts, ~0)) { + fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid mount option set: %s\n"), + mntopts); + return 1; + } + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + + return 0; +} + +static int check_fsck_needed(ext2_filsys fs, const char *prompt) +{ + /* Refuse to modify anything but a freshly checked valid filesystem. */ + if (!(fs->super->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) || + (fs->super->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS) || + (fs->super->s_lastcheck < fs->super->s_mtime)) { + puts(_(fsck_explain)); + puts(_(please_fsck)); + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY) + printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n")); + return 1; + } + + /* Give the admin a few seconds to bail out of a dangerous op. */ + if (!getenv("TUNE2FS_FORCE_PROMPT") && (!isatty(0) || !isatty(1))) + return 0; + + puts(prompt); + proceed_question(5); + + return 0; +} + +static void request_dir_fsck_afterwards(ext2_filsys fs) +{ + static int requested; + + if (requested++) + return; + fsck_requested++; + fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; + puts(_(fsck_explain)); + puts(_(please_dir_fsck)); + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY) + printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n")); +} + +static void request_fsck_afterwards(ext2_filsys fs) +{ + static int requested = 0; + + if (requested++) + return; + fsck_requested++; + fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; + printf("\n%s\n", _(please_fsck)); + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY) + printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n")); +} + +static void convert_64bit(ext2_filsys fs, int direction) +{ + /* + * Is resize2fs going to demand a fsck run? Might as well tell the + * user now. + */ + if (!fsck_requested && + ((fs->super->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS) || + !(fs->super->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) || + fs->super->s_lastcheck < fs->super->s_mtime)) + request_fsck_afterwards(fs); + if (fsck_requested) + fprintf(stderr, _("After running e2fsck, please run `resize2fs %s %s"), + direction > 0 ? "-b" : "-s", fs->device_name); + else + fprintf(stderr, _("Please run `resize2fs %s %s"), + direction > 0 ? "-b" : "-s", fs->device_name); + + if (undo_file) + fprintf(stderr, _(" -z \"%s\""), undo_file); + if (direction > 0) + fprintf(stderr, _("' to enable 64-bit mode.\n")); + else + fprintf(stderr, _("' to disable 64-bit mode.\n")); +} + +/* + * Rewrite directory blocks with checksums + */ +struct rewrite_dir_context { + char *buf; + errcode_t errcode; + ext2_ino_t dir; + int is_htree:1; + int clear_htree:1; +}; + +static int rewrite_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, + blk64_t *blocknr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct ext2_dx_countlimit *dcl = NULL; + struct rewrite_dir_context *ctx = priv_data; + int dcl_offset, changed = 0; + + ctx->errcode = ext2fs_read_dir_block4(fs, *blocknr, ctx->buf, 0, + ctx->dir); + if (ctx->errcode) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + + /* + * if htree node... Note that if we are clearing htree structures from + * the directory, we treat the htree internal block as an ordinary leaf. + * The code below will do the right thing and make space for checksum + * there. + */ + if (ctx->is_htree && !ctx->clear_htree) + ext2fs_get_dx_countlimit(fs, (struct ext2_dir_entry *)ctx->buf, + &dcl, &dcl_offset); + if (dcl) { + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) { + /* Ensure limit is the max size */ + int max_entries = (fs->blocksize - dcl_offset) / + sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry); + if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl->limit) != max_entries) { + changed = 1; + dcl->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(max_entries); + } + } else { + /* If htree block is full then rebuild the dir */ + if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl->count) == + ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl->limit)) { + request_dir_fsck_afterwards(fs); + return 0; + } + /* + * Ensure dcl->limit is small enough to leave room for + * the checksum tail. + */ + int max_entries = (fs->blocksize - (dcl_offset + + sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail))) / + sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry); + if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl->limit) != max_entries) + dcl->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(max_entries); + /* Always rewrite checksum */ + changed = 1; + } + } else { + unsigned int rec_len, name_size; + char *top = ctx->buf + fs->blocksize; + struct ext2_dir_entry *de = (struct ext2_dir_entry *)ctx->buf; + struct ext2_dir_entry *last_de = NULL, *penultimate_de = NULL; + + /* Find last and penultimate dirent */ + while ((char *)de < top) { + penultimate_de = last_de; + last_de = de; + ctx->errcode = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, de, &rec_len); + if (!ctx->errcode && !rec_len) + ctx->errcode = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED; + if (ctx->errcode) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + de = (struct ext2_dir_entry *)(((char *)de) + rec_len); + } + ctx->errcode = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, last_de, &rec_len); + if (ctx->errcode) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + name_size = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(last_de); + + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) { + if (!penultimate_de) + return 0; + if (last_de->inode || + name_size || + rec_len != sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail)) + return 0; + /* + * The last dirent is unused and the right length to + * have stored a checksum. Erase it. + */ + ctx->errcode = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, penultimate_de, + &rec_len); + if (!rec_len) + ctx->errcode = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED; + if (ctx->errcode) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len + + sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail), + penultimate_de); + changed = 1; + } else { + unsigned csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail); + struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *t; + + /* + * If the last dirent looks like the tail, just update + * the checksum. + */ + if (!last_de->inode && + rec_len == csum_size) { + t = (struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *)last_de; + t->det_reserved_name_len = + EXT2_DIR_NAME_LEN_CSUM; + changed = 1; + goto out; + } + if (name_size & 3) + name_size = (name_size & ~3) + 4; + /* If there's not enough space for the tail, e2fsck */ + if (rec_len <= (8 + name_size + csum_size)) { + request_dir_fsck_afterwards(fs); + return 0; + } + /* Shorten that last de and insert the tail */ + ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len - csum_size, last_de); + t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(ctx->buf, fs->blocksize); + ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs, t); + + /* Always update checksum */ + changed = 1; + } + } + +out: + if (!changed) + return 0; + + ctx->errcode = ext2fs_write_dir_block4(fs, *blocknr, ctx->buf, + 0, ctx->dir); + if (ctx->errcode) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + + return 0; +} + +static errcode_t rewrite_directory(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t dir, + struct ext2_inode *inode) +{ + errcode_t retval; + struct rewrite_dir_context ctx; + + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &ctx.buf); + if (retval) + return retval; + + ctx.is_htree = !!(inode->i_flags & EXT2_INDEX_FL); + ctx.clear_htree = !ext2fs_has_feature_dir_index(fs->super); + ctx.dir = dir; + ctx.errcode = 0; + retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, dir, BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY | + BLOCK_FLAG_DATA_ONLY, + 0, rewrite_dir_block, &ctx); + + ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx.buf); + if (retval) + return retval; + + if (ctx.is_htree && ctx.clear_htree) { + inode->i_flags &= ~EXT2_INDEX_FL; + retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, dir, inode); + if (retval) + return retval; + } + + return ctx.errcode; +} + +/* + * Context information that does not change across rewrite_one_inode() + * invocations. + */ +struct rewrite_context { + ext2_filsys fs; + struct ext2_inode *zero_inode; + char *ea_buf; + int inode_size; +}; + +#define fatal_err(code, args...) \ + do { \ + com_err(__func__, code, args); \ + exit(1); \ + } while (0); + +static void update_ea_inode_hash(struct rewrite_context *ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct ext2_inode *inode) +{ + errcode_t retval; + ext2_file_t file; + __u32 hash; + + retval = ext2fs_file_open(ctx->fs, ino, 0, &file); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "open ea_inode"); + retval = ext2fs_file_read(file, ctx->ea_buf, inode->i_size, + NULL); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "read ea_inode"); + retval = ext2fs_file_close(file); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "close ea_inode"); + + hash = ext2fs_crc32c_le(ctx->fs->csum_seed, + (unsigned char *) ctx->ea_buf, inode->i_size); + ext2fs_set_ea_inode_hash(inode, hash); +} + +static int update_xattr_entry_hashes(ext2_filsys fs, + struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry, + struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *end) +{ + int modified = 0; + errcode_t retval; + + while (entry < end && !EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) { + if (entry->e_value_inum) { + retval = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry2(fs, entry, NULL, + &entry->e_hash); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "hash ea_inode entry"); + modified = 1; + } + entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry); + } + return modified; +} + +static void update_inline_xattr_hashes(struct rewrite_context *ctx, + struct ext2_inode_large *inode) +{ + struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *start, *end; + __u32 *ea_magic; + + if (inode->i_extra_isize == 0) + return; + + if (inode->i_extra_isize & 3 || + inode->i_extra_isize > ctx->inode_size - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) + fatal_err(EXT2_ET_INODE_CORRUPTED, "bad i_extra_isize") + + ea_magic = (__u32 *)((char *)inode + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + + inode->i_extra_isize); + if (*ea_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC) + return; + + start = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(ea_magic + 1); + end = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)((char *)inode + ctx->inode_size); + + update_xattr_entry_hashes(ctx->fs, start, end); +} + +static void update_block_xattr_hashes(struct rewrite_context *ctx, + char *block_buf) +{ + struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header; + struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *start, *end; + + header = (struct ext2_ext_attr_header *)block_buf; + if (header->h_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC) + return; + + start = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(header+1); + end = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(block_buf + ctx->fs->blocksize); + + if (update_xattr_entry_hashes(ctx->fs, start, end)) + ext2fs_ext_attr_block_rehash(header, end); +} + +static void rewrite_one_inode(struct rewrite_context *ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct ext2_inode *inode) +{ + blk64_t file_acl_block; + errcode_t retval; + + if (!ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->fs->inode_map, ino)) { + if (!memcmp(inode, ctx->zero_inode, ctx->inode_size)) + return; + memset(inode, 0, ctx->inode_size); + } + + if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL) + update_ea_inode_hash(ctx, ino, inode); + + if (ctx->inode_size != EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) + update_inline_xattr_hashes(ctx, + (struct ext2_inode_large *)inode); + + retval = ext2fs_write_inode_full(ctx->fs, ino, inode, ctx->inode_size); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "while writing inode"); + + retval = ext2fs_fix_extents_checksums(ctx->fs, ino, inode); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "while rewriting extents"); + + if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && + ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(ctx->fs, inode)) { + retval = rewrite_directory(ctx->fs, ino, inode); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "while rewriting directories"); + } + + file_acl_block = ext2fs_file_acl_block(ctx->fs, inode); + if (!file_acl_block) + return; + + retval = ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(ctx->fs, file_acl_block, ctx->ea_buf, + ino); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "while rewriting extended attribute"); + + update_block_xattr_hashes(ctx, ctx->ea_buf); + retval = ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(ctx->fs, file_acl_block, ctx->ea_buf, + ino); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "while rewriting extended attribute"); +} + +#define REWRITE_EA_FL 0x01 /* Rewrite EA inodes */ +#define REWRITE_DIR_FL 0x02 /* Rewrite directories */ +#define REWRITE_NONDIR_FL 0x04 /* Rewrite other inodes */ +#define REWRITE_ALL (REWRITE_EA_FL | REWRITE_DIR_FL | REWRITE_NONDIR_FL) + +static void rewrite_inodes_pass(struct rewrite_context *ctx, unsigned int flags) +{ + ext2_inode_scan scan; + errcode_t retval; + ext2_ino_t ino; + struct ext2_inode *inode; + int rewrite; + + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(ctx->inode_size, &inode); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "while allocating memory"); + + retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(ctx->fs, 0, &scan); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "while opening inode scan"); + + do { + retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan, &ino, inode, + ctx->inode_size); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "while getting next inode"); + if (!ino) + break; + + rewrite = 0; + if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL) { + if (flags & REWRITE_EA_FL) + rewrite = 1; + } else if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { + if (flags & REWRITE_DIR_FL) + rewrite = 1; + } else { + if (flags & REWRITE_NONDIR_FL) + rewrite = 1; + } + if (rewrite) + rewrite_one_inode(ctx, ino, inode); + } while (ino); + ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan); + ext2fs_free_mem(&inode); +} + +/* + * Forcibly rewrite checksums in inodes specified by 'flags' + */ +static void rewrite_inodes(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned int flags) +{ + struct rewrite_context ctx = { + .fs = fs, + .inode_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super), + }; + errcode_t retval; + + if (fs->super->s_creator_os == EXT2_OS_HURD) + return; + + retval = ext2fs_get_memzero(ctx.inode_size, &ctx.zero_inode); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "while allocating memory"); + + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(64 * 1024, &ctx.ea_buf); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "while allocating memory"); + + /* + * Extended attribute inodes have a lookup hash that needs to be + * recalculated with the new csum_seed. Other inodes referencing xattr + * inodes need this value to be up to date. That's why we do two passes: + * + * pass 1: update xattr inodes to update their lookup hash as well as + * other checksums. + * + * pass 2: go over other inodes to update their checksums. + */ + if (ext2fs_has_feature_ea_inode(fs->super) && (flags & REWRITE_EA_FL)) + rewrite_inodes_pass(&ctx, REWRITE_EA_FL); + flags &= ~REWRITE_EA_FL; + rewrite_inodes_pass(&ctx, flags); + + ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx.zero_inode); + ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx.ea_buf); +} + +static errcode_t rewrite_metadata_checksums(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned int flags) +{ + errcode_t retval; + dgrp_t i; + + fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; + ext2fs_init_csum_seed(fs); + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) + ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i); + retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "while reading bitmaps"); + rewrite_inodes(fs, flags); + ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs); + ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); + retval = ext2fs_mmp_update2(fs, 1); + if (retval) + return retval; + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; + if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) + fs->super->s_checksum_type = EXT2_CRC32C_CHKSUM; + else + fs->super->s_checksum_type = 0; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + return 0; +} + +static void enable_uninit_bg(ext2_filsys fs) +{ + struct ext2_group_desc *gd; + dgrp_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { + gd = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, fs->group_desc, i); + gd->bg_itable_unused = 0; + gd->bg_flags = EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED; + ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i); + } + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; +} + +static errcode_t zero_empty_inodes(ext2_filsys fs) +{ + int length = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super); + struct ext2_inode *inode = NULL; + ext2_inode_scan scan; + errcode_t retval; + ext2_ino_t ino; + + retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan); + if (retval) + goto out; + + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(length, &inode); + if (retval) + goto out; + + do { + retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan, &ino, inode, length); + if (retval) + goto out; + if (!ino) + break; + if (!ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(fs->inode_map, ino)) { + memset(inode, 0, length); + retval = ext2fs_write_inode_full(fs, ino, inode, + length); + if (retval) + goto out; + } + } while (1); + +out: + ext2fs_free_mem(&inode); + ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan); + return retval; +} + +static int has_casefold_inode(ext2_filsys fs) +{ + int length = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super); + struct ext2_inode *inode = NULL; + ext2_inode_scan scan; + errcode_t retval; + ext2_ino_t ino; + int found_casefold = 0; + + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(length, &inode); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "while allocating memory"); + + retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "while opening inode scan"); + + do { + retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan, &ino, inode, length); + if (retval) + fatal_err(retval, "while getting next inode"); + if (!ino) + break; + + if(inode->i_flags & EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL) { + found_casefold = 1; + break; + } + } while(1); + + ext2fs_free_mem(&inode); + ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan); + return found_casefold; +} + +static errcode_t disable_uninit_bg(ext2_filsys fs, __u32 csum_feature_flag) +{ + struct ext2_group_desc *gd; + dgrp_t i; + errcode_t retval; + blk64_t b, c, d; + + /* Load bitmaps to ensure that the uninit ones get written out */ + fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat |= csum_feature_flag; + retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs); + fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~csum_feature_flag; + if (retval) { + com_err("disable_uninit_bg", retval, + "while reading bitmaps"); + request_fsck_afterwards(fs); + return retval; + } + ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs); + ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); + + /* If we're only turning off uninit_bg, zero the inodes */ + if (csum_feature_flag == EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) { + retval = zero_empty_inodes(fs); + if (retval) { + com_err("disable_uninit_bg", retval, + "while zeroing unused inodes"); + request_fsck_afterwards(fs); + return retval; + } + } + + /* The bbitmap is zeroed; we must mark group metadata blocks in use */ + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { + b = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i); + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, b); + b = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i); + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, b); + + retval = ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(fs, i, &b, &c, &d, NULL); + if (retval == 0 && b) + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, b); + if (retval == 0 && c) + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, c); + if (retval == 0 && d) + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, d); + if (retval) { + com_err("disable_uninit_bg", retval, + "while initializing block bitmaps"); + request_fsck_afterwards(fs); + } + + gd = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, fs->group_desc, i); + gd->bg_itable_unused = 0; + gd->bg_flags = 0; + ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i); + } + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + + return 0; +} + +static void +try_confirm_csum_seed_support(void) +{ + if (access("/sys/fs/ext4/features/metadata_csum_seed", R_OK)) + fputs(_("WARNING: Could not confirm kernel support for " + "metadata_csum_seed.\n This requires Linux >= " + "v4.4.\n"), stderr); +} + +/* + * Update the feature set as provided by the user. + */ +static int update_feature_set(ext2_filsys fs, char *features) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super; + __u32 old_features[3]; + int type_err; + unsigned int mask_err; + errcode_t err; + enum quota_type qtype; + +#define FEATURE_ON(type, mask) (!(old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \ + ((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask))) +#define FEATURE_OFF(type, mask) ((old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \ + !((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask))) +#define FEATURE_CHANGED(type, mask) ((mask) & \ + (old_features[(type)] ^ (&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)])) + + old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] = sb->s_feature_compat; + old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_incompat; + old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_ro_compat; + + if (e2p_edit_feature2(features, &sb->s_feature_compat, + ok_features, clear_ok_features, + &type_err, &mask_err)) { + if (!mask_err) + fprintf(stderr, + _("Invalid filesystem option set: %s\n"), + features); + else if (type_err & E2P_FEATURE_NEGATE_FLAG) + fprintf(stderr, _("Clearing filesystem feature '%s' " + "not supported.\n"), + e2p_feature2string(type_err & + E2P_FEATURE_TYPE_MASK, + mask_err)); + else + fprintf(stderr, _("Setting filesystem feature '%s' " + "not supported.\n"), + e2p_feature2string(type_err, mask_err)); + return 1; + } + + if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) { + if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) && + !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) { + fputs(_("The has_journal feature may only be " + "cleared when the filesystem is\n" + "unmounted or mounted " + "read-only.\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb) && + f_flag < 2) { + fputs(_("The needs_recovery flag is set. " + "Please run e2fsck before clearing\n" + "the has_journal flag.\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + if (sb->s_journal_inum) { + if (remove_journal_inode(fs)) + return 1; + } + if (sb->s_journal_dev) { + if (remove_journal_device(fs)) + return 1; + } + } + + if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_ORPHAN_FILE)) { + ext2_ino_t ino; + + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { + fputs(_("The orphan_file feature may only be cleared " + "when the filesystem is unmounted.\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + if (ext2fs_has_feature_orphan_present(sb) && f_flag < 2) { + fputs(_("The orphan_present feature is set. Please " + "run e2fsck before clearing orphan_file " + "feature.\n"), + stderr); + return 1; + } + err = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs); + if (err) { + com_err(program_name, err, "%s", + _("while loading bitmaps")); + return 1; + } + err = ext2fs_truncate_orphan_file(fs); + if (err) { + com_err(program_name, err, + _("\n\twhile trying to delete orphan file\n")); + return 1; + } + ino = sb->s_orphan_file_inum; + sb->s_orphan_file_inum = 0; + ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, -1, 0); + ext2fs_clear_feature_orphan_file(sb); + ext2fs_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + + if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_ORPHAN_FILE)) { + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_journal(sb)) { + fputs(_("orphan_file feature can be set only for " + "filesystems with journal.\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + /* + * If adding an orphan file, let the create orphan file + * code below handle setting the flag and creating it. + * We supply a default size if necessary. + */ + orphan_file_blocks = ext2fs_default_orphan_file_blocks(fs); + ext2fs_set_feature_orphan_file(sb); + } + + if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, + EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER)) { + if (ext2fs_has_feature_meta_bg(sb)) { + fputs(_("Setting filesystem feature 'sparse_super' " + "not supported\nfor filesystems with " + "the meta_bg feature enabled.\n"), + stderr); + return 1; + } + } + + if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP)) { + int error; + + if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) || + (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) { + fputs(_("The multiple mount protection feature can't\n" + "be set if the filesystem is mounted or\n" + "read-only.\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + + error = ext2fs_mmp_init(fs); + if (error) { + fputs(_("\nError while enabling multiple mount " + "protection feature."), stderr); + return 1; + } + + /* + * We want to update group desc with the new free blocks count + */ + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; + + printf(_("Multiple mount protection has been enabled " + "with update interval %ds.\n"), + sb->s_mmp_update_interval); + } + + if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP)) { + int error; + + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY) { + fputs(_("The multiple mount protection feature cannot\n" + "be disabled if the filesystem is readonly.\n"), + stderr); + return 1; + } + + error = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs); + if (error) { + fputs(_("Error while reading bitmaps\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + + error = ext2fs_mmp_read(fs, sb->s_mmp_block, NULL); + if (error) { + struct mmp_struct *mmp_cmp = fs->mmp_cmp; + + if (error == EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID) + printf(_("Magic number in MMP block does not " + "match. expected: %x, actual: %x\n"), + EXT4_MMP_MAGIC, mmp_cmp->mmp_magic); + else + com_err(program_name, error, "%s", + _("while reading MMP block.")); + goto mmp_error; + } + + /* We need to force out the group descriptors as well */ + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; + ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, sb->s_mmp_block, -1); +mmp_error: + sb->s_mmp_block = 0; + sb->s_mmp_update_interval = 0; + } + + if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) { + /* + * If adding a journal flag, let the create journal + * code below handle setting the flag and creating the + * journal. We supply a default size if necessary. + */ + if (!journal_size) + journal_size = -1; + ext2fs_clear_feature_journal(sb); + } + + if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX)) { + if (!sb->s_def_hash_version) + sb->s_def_hash_version = EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4; + if (uuid_is_null((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed)) + uuid_generate((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed); + } + + if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && + ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb)) { + if (check_fsck_needed(fs, + _("Disabling directory index on filesystem with " + "checksums could take some time."))) + return 1; + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { + fputs(_("Cannot disable dir_index on a mounted " + "filesystem!\n"), stderr); + exit(1); + } + /* + * Clearing dir_index on checksummed filesystem requires + * rewriting all directories to update checksums. + */ + rewrite_checksums |= REWRITE_DIR_FL; + } + + if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) { + if (ext2fs_check_desc(fs)) { + fputs(_("Clearing the flex_bg flag would " + "cause the the filesystem to be\n" + "inconsistent.\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + } + + if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)) { + if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) && + !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) { + fputs(_("The huge_file feature may only be " + "cleared when the filesystem is\n" + "unmounted or mounted " + "read-only.\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + } + + if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) { + if (check_fsck_needed(fs, + _("Enabling checksums could take some time."))) + return 1; + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { + fputs(_("Cannot enable metadata_csum on a mounted " + "filesystem!\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_extents(fs->super)) + printf("%s", + _("Extents are not enabled. The file extent " + "tree can be checksummed, whereas block maps " + "cannot. Not enabling extents reduces the " + "coverage of metadata checksumming. " + "Re-run with -O extent to rectify.\n")); + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_64bit(fs->super)) + printf("%s", + _("64-bit filesystem support is not enabled. " + "The larger fields afforded by this feature " + "enable full-strength checksumming. " + "Run resize2fs -b to rectify.\n")); + rewrite_checksums = REWRITE_ALL; + /* metadata_csum supersedes uninit_bg */ + ext2fs_clear_feature_gdt_csum(fs->super); + + /* if uninit_bg was previously off, rewrite group desc */ + if (!(old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] & + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) + enable_uninit_bg(fs); + + /* + * Since metadata_csum supersedes uninit_bg, pretend like + * uninit_bg has been off all along. + */ + old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] &= + ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM; + } + + if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) { + __u32 test_features[3]; + + if (check_fsck_needed(fs, + _("Disabling checksums could take some time."))) + return 1; + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { + fputs(_("Cannot disable metadata_csum on a mounted " + "filesystem!\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + rewrite_checksums = REWRITE_ALL; + + /* Enable uninit_bg unless the user expressly turned it off */ + memcpy(test_features, old_features, sizeof(test_features)); + test_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] |= + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM; + e2p_edit_feature2(features, test_features, ok_features, + clear_ok_features, NULL, NULL); + if (test_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] & + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) + ext2fs_set_feature_gdt_csum(fs->super); + + /* + * If we're turning off metadata_csum and not turning on + * uninit_bg, rewrite group desc. + */ + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_gdt_csum(fs->super)) { + err = disable_uninit_bg(fs, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM); + if (err) + return 1; + } else + /* + * metadata_csum previously provided uninit_bg, so if + * we're also setting the uninit_bg feature bit, + * pretend like it was previously enabled. Checksums + * will be rewritten with crc16 later. + */ + old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] |= + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM; + fs->super->s_checksum_seed = 0; + ext2fs_clear_feature_csum_seed(fs->super); + } + + if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) { + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { + fputs(_("Cannot enable uninit_bg on a mounted " + "filesystem!\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + + /* Do not enable uninit_bg when metadata_csum enabled */ + if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) + ext2fs_clear_feature_gdt_csum(fs->super); + else + enable_uninit_bg(fs); + } + + if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) { + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { + fputs(_("Cannot disable uninit_bg on a mounted " + "filesystem!\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + + err = disable_uninit_bg(fs, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM); + if (err) + return 1; + } + + /* + * We don't actually toggle 64bit; resize2fs does that. But this + * must come after the metadata_csum feature_on so that it won't + * complain about the lack of 64bit. + */ + if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) { + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { + fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot enable 64-bit mode " + "while mounted!\n")); + return 1; + } + ext2fs_clear_feature_64bit(sb); + feature_64bit = 1; + } + if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) { + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { + fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot disable 64-bit mode " + "while mounted!\n")); + return 1; + } + ext2fs_set_feature_64bit(sb); + feature_64bit = -1; + } + + if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)) { + /* + * Set the Q_flag here and handle the quota options in the code + * below. + */ + if (!Q_flag) { + Q_flag = 1; + /* Enable usr/grp quota by default */ + for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) { + if (qtype != PRJQUOTA) + quota_enable[qtype] = QOPT_ENABLE; + else + quota_enable[qtype] = QOPT_DISABLE; + } + } + ext2fs_clear_feature_quota(sb); + } + + if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT)) { + if (fs->super->s_inode_size == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) { + fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot enable project feature; " + "inode size too small.\n")); + return 1; + } + Q_flag = 1; + quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] = QOPT_ENABLE; + } + + if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT)) { + Q_flag = 1; + quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] = QOPT_DISABLE; + } + + if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)) { + /* + * Set the Q_flag here and handle the quota options in the code + * below. + */ + if (Q_flag) + fputs(_("\nWarning: '^quota' option overrides '-Q'" + "arguments.\n"), stderr); + Q_flag = 1; + /* Disable all quota by default */ + for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) + quota_enable[qtype] = QOPT_DISABLE; + } + + if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT)) { + fs->super->s_encrypt_algos[0] = + EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS; + fs->super->s_encrypt_algos[1] = + EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS; + } + + if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CASEFOLD)) { + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { + fputs(_("The casefold feature may only be enabled when " + "the filesystem is unmounted.\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + fs->super->s_encoding = EXT4_ENC_UTF8_12_1; + fs->super->s_encoding_flags = e2p_get_encoding_flags(EXT4_ENC_UTF8_12_1); + enabling_casefold = 1; + } + + if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CASEFOLD)) { + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { + fputs(_("The casefold feature may only be disabled when " + "the filesystem is unmounted.\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + if (has_casefold_inode(fs)) { + fputs(_("The casefold feature can't be cleared when " + "there are inodes with +F flag.\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + fs->super->s_encoding = 0; + fs->super->s_encoding_flags = 0; + enabling_casefold = 0; + } + + if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED)) { + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb)) { + fputs(_("Setting feature 'metadata_csum_seed' " + "is only supported\non filesystems with " + "the metadata_csum feature enabled.\n"), + stderr); + return 1; + } + try_confirm_csum_seed_support(); + fs->super->s_checksum_seed = fs->csum_seed; + } + + if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED)) { + __le32 uuid_seed; + + uuid_seed = ext2fs_crc32c_le(~0, fs->super->s_uuid, + sizeof(fs->super->s_uuid)); + if (fs->super->s_checksum_seed != uuid_seed) { + if (mount_flags & (EXT2_MF_BUSY|EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)) { + fputs(_("UUID has changed since enabling " + "metadata_csum. Filesystem must be unmounted " + "\nto safely rewrite all metadata to match the new UUID.\n"), + stderr); + return 1; + } + if (check_fsck_needed(fs, _("Recalculating checksums " + "could take some time."))) + return 1; + rewrite_checksums = REWRITE_ALL; + } + } + + if (sb->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV && + (sb->s_feature_compat || sb->s_feature_ro_compat || + sb->s_feature_incompat)) + ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs); + + if (FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, + EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) || + FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE) || + FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, + EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) || + FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, + EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE) || + FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT, + EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE)) + request_fsck_afterwards(fs); + + if ((old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] != sb->s_feature_compat) || + (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_incompat) || + (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_ro_compat)) + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Add a journal to the filesystem. + */ +static int add_journal(ext2_filsys fs) +{ + struct ext2fs_journal_params jparams; + errcode_t retval; + ext2_filsys jfs; + io_manager io_ptr; + + if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal(fs->super)) { + fputs(_("The filesystem already has a journal.\n"), stderr); + goto err; + } + if (journal_device) { + if (!check_plausibility(journal_device, CHECK_BLOCK_DEV, + NULL)) + proceed_question(-1); + check_mount(journal_device, 0, _("journal")); +#ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG + if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) { + io_ptr = test_io_manager; + test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager; + } else +#endif + io_ptr = unix_io_manager; + retval = ext2fs_open(journal_device, EXT2_FLAG_RW| + EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0, + fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs); + if (retval) { + com_err(program_name, retval, + _("\n\twhile trying to open journal on %s\n"), + journal_device); + goto err; + } + printf(_("Creating journal on device %s: "), + journal_device); + fflush(stdout); + + retval = ext2fs_add_journal_device(fs, jfs); + ext2fs_close_free(&jfs); + if (retval) { + com_err(program_name, retval, + _("while adding filesystem to journal on %s"), + journal_device); + goto err; + } + fputs(_("done\n"), stdout); + } else if (journal_size) { + fputs(_("Creating journal inode: "), stdout); + fflush(stdout); + figure_journal_size(&jparams, journal_size, journal_fc_size, fs); + + if (journal_location_string) + journal_location = + parse_num_blocks2(journal_location_string, + fs->super->s_log_block_size); + retval = ext2fs_add_journal_inode3(fs, &jparams, + journal_location, + journal_flags); + if (retval) { + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", + _("\n\twhile trying to create journal file")); + return retval; + } + fs->super->s_overhead_clusters += EXT2FS_NUM_B2C(fs, + jparams.num_journal_blocks + jparams.num_fc_blocks); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + fputs(_("done\n"), stdout); + + /* + * If the filesystem wasn't mounted, we need to force + * the block group descriptors out. + */ + if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) == 0) + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; + } + print_check_message(fs->super->s_max_mnt_count, + fs->super->s_checkinterval); + return 0; + +err: + free(journal_device); + return 1; +} + +static int handle_quota_options(ext2_filsys fs) +{ + errcode_t retval; + quota_ctx_t qctx; + ext2_ino_t qf_ino; + enum quota_type qtype; + unsigned int qtype_bits = 0; + int need_dirty = 0; + + for (qtype = 0 ; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) + if (quota_enable[qtype] != 0) + break; + if (qtype == MAXQUOTAS) + /* Nothing to do. */ + return 0; + + if (quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] == QOPT_ENABLE && + fs->super->s_inode_size == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) { + fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot enable project quota; " + "inode size too small.\n")); + return 1; + } + + for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) { + if (quota_enable[qtype] == QOPT_ENABLE) + qtype_bits |= 1 << qtype; + } + + retval = quota_init_context(&qctx, fs, qtype_bits); + if (retval) { + com_err(program_name, retval, + _("while initializing quota context in support library")); + return 1; + } + + if (qtype_bits) + quota_compute_usage(qctx); + + for (qtype = 0 ; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) { + if (quota_enable[qtype] == QOPT_ENABLE && + *quota_sb_inump(fs->super, qtype) == 0) { + if ((qf_ino = quota_file_exists(fs, qtype)) > 0) { + retval = quota_read_all_dquots(qctx, qf_ino, + qtype, + QREAD_LIMITS); + if (retval) { + com_err(program_name, retval, + _("while updating quota limits (%d)"), + qtype); + quota_errout: + quota_release_context(&qctx); + return 1; + } + } + retval = quota_write_inode(qctx, 1 << qtype); + if (retval) { + com_err(program_name, retval, + _("while writing quota file (%d)"), + qtype); + goto quota_errout; + } + /* Enable Quota feature if one of quota enabled */ + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_quota(fs->super)) { + ext2fs_set_feature_quota(fs->super); + need_dirty = 1; + } + if (qtype == PRJQUOTA && + !ext2fs_has_feature_project(fs->super)) { + ext2fs_set_feature_project(fs->super); + need_dirty = 1; + } + } else if (quota_enable[qtype] == QOPT_DISABLE) { + retval = quota_remove_inode(fs, qtype); + if (retval) { + com_err(program_name, retval, + _("while removing quota file (%d)"), + qtype); + goto quota_errout; + } + if (qtype == PRJQUOTA) { + ext2fs_clear_feature_project(fs->super); + need_dirty = 1; + } + } + } + + quota_release_context(&qctx); + /* Clear Quota feature if all quota types disabled. */ + if (!qtype_bits) { + for (qtype = 0 ; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) + if (*quota_sb_inump(fs->super, qtype)) + break; + if (qtype == MAXQUOTAS) { + ext2fs_clear_feature_quota(fs->super); + need_dirty = 1; + } + + } + if (need_dirty) + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + return 0; +} + +static int option_handle_function(char *token) +{ + if (strncmp(token, "usr", 3) == 0) { + quota_enable[USRQUOTA] = QOPT_ENABLE; + } else if (strncmp(token, "^usr", 4) == 0) { + quota_enable[USRQUOTA] = QOPT_DISABLE; + } else if (strncmp(token, "grp", 3) == 0) { + quota_enable[GRPQUOTA] = QOPT_ENABLE; + } else if (strncmp(token, "^grp", 4) == 0) { + quota_enable[GRPQUOTA] = QOPT_DISABLE; + } else if (strncmp(token, "prj", 3) == 0) { + quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] = QOPT_ENABLE; + } else if (strncmp(token, "^prj", 4) == 0) { + quota_enable[PRJQUOTA] = QOPT_DISABLE; + } else { + fputs(_("\nBad quota options specified.\n\n" + "Following valid quota options are available " + "(pass by separating with comma):\n" + "\t[^]usr[quota]\n" + "\t[^]grp[quota]\n" + "\t[^]prj[quota]\n" + "\n\n"), stderr); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static void parse_e2label_options(int argc, char ** argv) +{ + if ((argc < 2) || (argc > 3)) { + fputs(_("Usage: e2label device [newlabel]\n"), stderr); + exit(1); + } + io_options = strchr(argv[1], '?'); + if (io_options) + *io_options++ = 0; + device_name = get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL); + if (!device_name) { + com_err("e2label", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"), + argv[1]); + exit(1); + } + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK | EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; + if (argc == 3) { + open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW; + L_flag = 1; + new_label = argv[2]; + } else + print_label++; +} + +static time_t parse_time(char *str) +{ + struct tm ts; + + if (strcmp(str, "now") == 0) { + return (time(0)); + } + memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts)); +#ifdef HAVE_STRPTIME + strptime(str, "%Y%m%d%H%M%S", &ts); +#else + sscanf(str, "%4d%2d%2d%2d%2d%2d", &ts.tm_year, &ts.tm_mon, + &ts.tm_mday, &ts.tm_hour, &ts.tm_min, &ts.tm_sec); + ts.tm_year -= 1900; + ts.tm_mon -= 1; + if (ts.tm_year < 0 || ts.tm_mon < 0 || ts.tm_mon > 11 || + ts.tm_mday < 0 || ts.tm_mday > 31 || ts.tm_hour > 23 || + ts.tm_min > 59 || ts.tm_sec > 61) + ts.tm_mday = 0; +#endif + if (ts.tm_mday == 0) { + com_err(program_name, 0, + _("Couldn't parse date/time specifier: %s"), + str); + usage(); + } + ts.tm_isdst = -1; + return (mktime(&ts)); +} + +static void parse_tune2fs_options(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int c; + char *tmp; + struct group *gr; + struct passwd *pw; + int ret; + char optstring[100] = "c:e:fg:i:jlm:o:r:s:u:C:E:I:J:L:M:O:T:U:z:Q:"; + + open_flag = 0; + printf("tune2fs %s (%s)\n", E2FSPROGS_VERSION, E2FSPROGS_DATE); + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, optstring)) != EOF) + switch (c) { + case 'c': + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + c_flag = 1; + if (strcmp(optarg, "random") == 0) { + max_mount_count = 65536; + break; + } + max_mount_count = strtol(optarg, &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp || max_mount_count > 16000 || + max_mount_count < -16000) { + com_err(program_name, 0, + _("bad mounts count - %s"), + optarg); + usage(); + } + if (max_mount_count == 0) + max_mount_count = -1; + break; + case 'C': + mount_count = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp || mount_count > 16000) { + com_err(program_name, 0, + _("bad mounts count - %s"), + optarg); + usage(); + } + C_flag = 1; + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'e': + if (strcmp(optarg, "continue") == 0) + errors = EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE; + else if (strcmp(optarg, "remount-ro") == 0) + errors = EXT2_ERRORS_RO; + else if (strcmp(optarg, "panic") == 0) + errors = EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC; + else { + com_err(program_name, 0, + _("bad error behavior - %s"), + optarg); + usage(); + } + e_flag = 1; + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'E': + extended_cmd = optarg; + open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'f': /* Force */ + f_flag++; + break; + case 'g': + resgid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp) { + gr = getgrnam(optarg); + if (gr == NULL) + tmp = optarg; + else { + resgid = gr->gr_gid; + *tmp = 0; + } + } + if (*tmp) { + com_err(program_name, 0, + _("bad gid/group name - %s"), + optarg); + usage(); + } + g_flag = 1; + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'i': + interval = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0); + switch (*tmp) { + case 's': + tmp++; + break; + case '\0': + case 'd': + case 'D': /* days */ + interval *= 86400; + if (*tmp != '\0') + tmp++; + break; + case 'm': + case 'M': /* months! */ + interval *= 86400 * 30; + tmp++; + break; + case 'w': + case 'W': /* weeks */ + interval *= 86400 * 7; + tmp++; + break; + } + if (*tmp) { + com_err(program_name, 0, + _("bad interval - %s"), optarg); + usage(); + } + i_flag = 1; + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'j': + if (!journal_size) + journal_size = -1; + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'J': + parse_journal_opts(optarg); + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'l': + l_flag = 1; + break; + case 'L': + new_label = optarg; + L_flag = 1; + open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW | + EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK; + break; + case 'm': + reserved_ratio = strtod(optarg, &tmp); + if (*tmp || reserved_ratio > 50 || + reserved_ratio < 0) { + com_err(program_name, 0, + _("bad reserved block ratio - %s"), + optarg); + usage(); + } + m_flag = 1; + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'M': + new_last_mounted = optarg; + M_flag = 1; + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'o': + if (mntopts_cmd) { + com_err(program_name, 0, "%s", + _("-o may only be specified once")); + usage(); + } + mntopts_cmd = optarg; + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'O': + if (features_cmd) { + com_err(program_name, 0, "%s", + _("-O may only be specified once")); + usage(); + } + features_cmd = optarg; + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'Q': + Q_flag = 1; + ret = parse_quota_opts(optarg, option_handle_function); + if (ret) + exit(1); + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'r': + reserved_blocks = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp) { + com_err(program_name, 0, + _("bad reserved blocks count - %s"), + optarg); + usage(); + } + r_flag = 1; + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 's': /* Deprecated */ + s_flag = atoi(optarg); + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'T': + T_flag = 1; + last_check_time = parse_time(optarg); + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'u': + resuid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp) { + pw = getpwnam(optarg); + if (pw == NULL) + tmp = optarg; + else { + resuid = pw->pw_uid; + *tmp = 0; + } + } + if (*tmp) { + com_err(program_name, 0, + _("bad uid/user name - %s"), + optarg); + usage(); + } + u_flag = 1; + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + break; + case 'U': + requested_uuid = optarg; + U_flag = 1; + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW | + EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK; + break; + case 'I': + new_inode_size = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp) { + com_err(program_name, 0, + _("bad inode size - %s"), + optarg); + usage(); + } + if (!((new_inode_size & + (new_inode_size - 1)) == 0)) { + com_err(program_name, 0, + _("Inode size must be a " + "power of two- %s"), + optarg); + usage(); + } + open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; + I_flag = 1; + break; + case 'z': + undo_file = optarg; + break; + default: + usage(); + } + if (optind < argc - 1 || optind == argc) + usage(); + if (!open_flag && !l_flag) + usage(); + io_options = strchr(argv[optind], '?'); + if (io_options) + *io_options++ = 0; + device_name = get_devname(NULL, argv[optind], NULL); + if (!device_name) { + com_err(program_name, 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"), + argv[optind]); + exit(1); + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS +void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv) +{ + char *dev; + + if ((argc != 2) || + (strncmp(argv[1], "LABEL=", 6) && strncmp(argv[1], "UUID=", 5))) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: findfs LABEL=<label>|UUID=<uuid>\n"); + exit(2); + } + dev = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL); + if (!dev) { + com_err("findfs", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"), + argv[1]); + exit(1); + } + puts(dev); + exit(0); +} +#endif + +static int parse_extended_opts(ext2_filsys fs, const char *opts) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super; + char *buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg; + int len, hash_alg; + int r_usage = 0; + int encoding = 0; + char *encoding_flags = NULL; + + len = strlen(opts); + buf = malloc(len+1); + if (!buf) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s", + _("Couldn't allocate memory to parse options!\n")); + return 1; + } + strcpy(buf, opts); + for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) { + p = strchr(token, ','); + next = 0; + if (p) { + *p = 0; + next = p+1; + } + arg = strchr(token, '='); + if (arg) { + *arg = 0; + arg++; + } + if (strcmp(token, "clear-mmp") == 0 || + strcmp(token, "clear_mmp") == 0) { + clear_mmp = 1; + } else if (strcmp(token, "mmp_update_interval") == 0) { + unsigned long intv; + if (!arg) { + r_usage++; + continue; + } + intv = strtoul(arg, &p, 0); + if (*p) { + fprintf(stderr, + _("Invalid mmp_update_interval: %s\n"), + arg); + r_usage++; + continue; + } + if (intv == 0) { + intv = EXT4_MMP_UPDATE_INTERVAL; + } else if (intv > EXT4_MMP_MAX_UPDATE_INTERVAL) { + fprintf(stderr, + _("mmp_update_interval too big: %lu\n"), + intv); + r_usage++; + continue; + } + printf(P_("Setting multiple mount protection update " + "interval to %lu second\n", + "Setting multiple mount protection update " + "interval to %lu seconds\n", intv), + intv); + sb->s_mmp_update_interval = intv; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } else if (!strcmp(token, "force_fsck")) { + sb->s_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS; + printf(_("Setting filesystem error flag to force fsck.\n")); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } else if (!strcmp(token, "test_fs")) { + sb->s_flags |= EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS; + printf("Setting test filesystem flag\n"); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } else if (!strcmp(token, "^test_fs")) { + sb->s_flags &= ~EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS; + printf("Clearing test filesystem flag\n"); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } else if (strcmp(token, "stride") == 0) { + if (!arg) { + r_usage++; + continue; + } + stride = strtoul(arg, &p, 0); + if (*p) { + fprintf(stderr, + _("Invalid RAID stride: %s\n"), + arg); + r_usage++; + continue; + } + stride_set = 1; + } else if (strcmp(token, "stripe-width") == 0 || + strcmp(token, "stripe_width") == 0) { + if (!arg) { + r_usage++; + continue; + } + stripe_width = strtoul(arg, &p, 0); + if (*p) { + fprintf(stderr, + _("Invalid RAID stripe-width: %s\n"), + arg); + r_usage++; + continue; + } + stripe_width_set = 1; + } else if (strcmp(token, "hash_alg") == 0 || + strcmp(token, "hash-alg") == 0) { + if (!arg) { + r_usage++; + continue; + } + hash_alg = e2p_string2hash(arg); + if (hash_alg < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, + _("Invalid hash algorithm: %s\n"), + arg); + r_usage++; + continue; + } + sb->s_def_hash_version = hash_alg; + printf(_("Setting default hash algorithm " + "to %s (%d)\n"), + arg, hash_alg); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } else if (!strcmp(token, "mount_opts")) { + if (!arg) { + r_usage++; + continue; + } + if (strlen(arg) >= sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Extended mount options too long\n"); + continue; + } + ext_mount_opts = strdup(arg); + } else if (!strcmp(token, "encoding")) { + if (!arg) { + r_usage++; + continue; + } + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { + fputs(_("The casefold feature may only be enabled when " + "the filesystem is unmounted.\n"), stderr); + r_usage++; + continue; + } + if (ext2fs_has_feature_casefold(sb) && !enabling_casefold) { + fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot alter existing encoding\n")); + r_usage++; + continue; + } + encoding = e2p_str2encoding(arg); + if (encoding < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid encoding: %s\n"), arg); + r_usage++; + continue; + } + enabling_casefold = 1; + sb->s_encoding = encoding; + printf(_("Setting encoding to '%s'\n"), arg); + sb->s_encoding_flags = + e2p_get_encoding_flags(sb->s_encoding); + } else if (!strcmp(token, "encoding_flags")) { + if (!arg) { + r_usage++; + continue; + } + encoding_flags = arg; + } else if (!strcmp(token, "orphan_file_size")) { + if (!arg) { + r_usage++; + continue; + } + orphan_file_blocks = parse_num_blocks2(arg, + fs->super->s_log_block_size); + + if (orphan_file_blocks < 1) { + fprintf(stderr, + _("Invalid size of orphan file %s\n"), + arg); + r_usage++; + continue; + } + } else + r_usage++; + } + + if (encoding > 0 && !r_usage) { + sb->s_encoding_flags = + e2p_get_encoding_flags(sb->s_encoding); + + if (encoding_flags && + e2p_str2encoding_flags(sb->s_encoding, encoding_flags, + &sb->s_encoding_flags)) { + fprintf(stderr, _("error: Invalid encoding flag: %s\n"), + encoding_flags); + r_usage++; + } else if (encoding_flags) + printf(_("Setting encoding_flags to '%s'\n"), + encoding_flags); + ext2fs_set_feature_casefold(sb); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } else if (encoding_flags && !r_usage) { + fprintf(stderr, _("error: An encoding must be explicitly " + "specified when passing encoding-flags\n")); + r_usage++; + } + if (r_usage) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s", _("\nBad options specified.\n\n" + "Extended options are separated by commas, " + "and may take an argument which\n" + "\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n" + "Valid extended options are:\n" + "\tclear_mmp\n" + "\thash_alg=<hash algorithm>\n" + "\tmount_opts=<extended default mount options>\n" + "\tmmp_update_interval=<mmp update interval in seconds>\n" + "\tstride=<RAID per-disk chunk size in blocks>\n" + "\tstripe_width=<RAID stride*data disks in blocks>\n" + "\tforce_fsck\n" + "\ttest_fs\n" + "\t^test_fs\n" + "\tencoding=<encoding>\n" + "\tencoding_flags=<flags>\n")); + free(buf); + return 1; + } + free(buf); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Fill in the block bitmap bmap with the information regarding the + * blocks to be moved + */ +static int get_move_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs, int new_ino_blks_per_grp, + ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap) +{ + dgrp_t i; + int retval; + ext2_badblocks_list bb_list = 0; + blk64_t j, needed_blocks = 0; + blk64_t start_blk, end_blk; + + retval = ext2fs_read_bb_inode(fs, &bb_list); + if (retval) + return retval; + + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { + start_blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) + + fs->inode_blocks_per_group; + + end_blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) + + new_ino_blks_per_grp; + + for (j = start_blk; j < end_blk; j++) { + if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, j)) { + /* + * IF the block is a bad block we fail + */ + if (ext2fs_badblocks_list_test(bb_list, j)) { + ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list); + return ENOSPC; + } + + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(bmap, j); + } else { + /* + * We are going to use this block for + * inode table. So mark them used. + */ + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, j); + } + } + needed_blocks += end_blk - start_blk; + } + + ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list); + if (needed_blocks > ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super)) + return ENOSPC; + + return 0; +} + +static int ext2fs_is_meta_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t blk) +{ + dgrp_t group; + group = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, blk); + if (ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, group) == blk) + return 1; + if (ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, group) == blk) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static int ext2fs_is_block_in_group(ext2_filsys fs, dgrp_t group, blk64_t blk) +{ + blk64_t start_blk, end_blk; + start_blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block + + EXT2_GROUPS_TO_BLOCKS(fs->super, group); + /* + * We cannot get new block beyond end_blk for for the last block group + * so we can check with EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP even for last block group + */ + end_blk = start_blk + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super); + if (blk >= start_blk && blk <= end_blk) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static int move_block(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap) +{ + + char *buf; + dgrp_t group = 0; + errcode_t retval; + int meta_data = 0; + blk64_t blk, new_blk, goal; + struct blk_move *bmv; + + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf); + if (retval) + return retval; + + for (new_blk = blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block; + blk < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super); blk++) { + if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk)) + continue; + + if (ext2fs_is_meta_block(fs, blk)) { + /* + * If the block is mapping a fs meta data block + * like group desc/block bitmap/inode bitmap. We + * should find a block in the same group and fix + * the respective fs metadata pointers. Otherwise + * fail + */ + group = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, blk); + goal = ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs, group); + meta_data = 1; + + } else { + goal = new_blk; + } + retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, goal, NULL, &new_blk); + if (retval) + goto err_out; + + /* new fs meta data block should be in the same group */ + if (meta_data && !ext2fs_is_block_in_group(fs, group, new_blk)) { + retval = ENOSPC; + goto err_out; + } + + /* Mark this block as allocated */ + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, new_blk); + + /* Add it to block move list */ + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct blk_move), &bmv); + if (retval) + goto err_out; + + bmv->old_loc = blk; + bmv->new_loc = new_blk; + + list_add(&(bmv->list), &blk_move_list); + + retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, buf); + if (retval) + goto err_out; + + retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, new_blk, 1, buf); + if (retval) + goto err_out; + } + +err_out: + ext2fs_free_mem(&buf); + return retval; +} + +static blk64_t translate_block(blk64_t blk) +{ + struct list_head *entry; + struct blk_move *bmv; + + list_for_each(entry, &blk_move_list) { + bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list); + if (bmv->old_loc == blk) + return bmv->new_loc; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + blk64_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + int ret = 0; + blk64_t new_blk; + ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap = (ext2fs_block_bitmap) priv_data; + + if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, *block_nr)) + return 0; + new_blk = translate_block(*block_nr); + if (new_blk) { + *block_nr = new_blk; + /* + * This will force the ext2fs_write_inode in the iterator + */ + ret |= BLOCK_CHANGED; + } + + return ret; +} + +static int inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap) +{ + errcode_t retval = 0; + ext2_ino_t ino; + blk64_t blk; + char *block_buf = 0; + struct ext2_inode inode; + ext2_inode_scan scan = NULL; + + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize * 3, &block_buf); + if (retval) + return retval; + + retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan); + if (retval) + goto err_out; + + while (1) { + retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode); + if (retval) + goto err_out; + + if (!ino) + break; + + if (inode.i_links_count == 0) + continue; /* inode not in use */ + + /* FIXME!! + * If we end up modifying the journal inode + * the sb->s_jnl_blocks will differ. But a + * subsequent e2fsck fixes that. + * Do we need to fix this ?? + */ + + if (ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode) && + ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, + ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, &inode))) { + blk = translate_block(ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, + &inode)); + if (!blk) + continue; + + ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, &inode, blk); + + /* + * Write the inode to disk so that inode table + * resizing can work + */ + retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode); + if (retval) + goto err_out; + } + + if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs, &inode)) + continue; + + retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, 0, block_buf, + process_block, bmap); + if (retval) + goto err_out; + + } + +err_out: + ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf); + ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan); + + return retval; +} + +/* + * We need to scan for inode and block bitmaps that may need to be + * moved. This can take place if the filesystem was formatted for + * RAID arrays using the mke2fs's extended option "stride". + */ +static int group_desc_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap) +{ + dgrp_t i; + blk64_t blk, new_blk; + + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { + blk = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i); + if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk)) { + new_blk = translate_block(blk); + if (!new_blk) + continue; + ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc_set(fs, i, new_blk); + } + + blk = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i); + if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap, blk)) { + new_blk = translate_block(blk); + if (!new_blk) + continue; + ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc_set(fs, i, new_blk); + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int expand_inode_table(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_ino_size) +{ + dgrp_t i; + blk64_t blk; + errcode_t retval; + int new_ino_blks_per_grp; + unsigned int j; + char *old_itable = NULL, *new_itable = NULL; + char *tmp_old_itable = NULL, *tmp_new_itable = NULL; + unsigned long old_ino_size; + int old_itable_size, new_itable_size; + + old_itable_size = fs->inode_blocks_per_group * fs->blocksize; + old_ino_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super); + + new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil( + EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) * + new_ino_size, + fs->blocksize); + + new_itable_size = new_ino_blks_per_grp * fs->blocksize; + + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(old_itable_size, &old_itable); + if (retval) + return retval; + + retval = ext2fs_get_mem(new_itable_size, &new_itable); + if (retval) + goto err_out; + + tmp_old_itable = old_itable; + tmp_new_itable = new_itable; + + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { + blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i); + retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk, + fs->inode_blocks_per_group, old_itable); + if (retval) + goto err_out; + + for (j = 0; j < EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super); j++) { + memcpy(new_itable, old_itable, old_ino_size); + + memset(new_itable+old_ino_size, 0, + new_ino_size - old_ino_size); + + new_itable += new_ino_size; + old_itable += old_ino_size; + } + + /* reset the pointer */ + old_itable = tmp_old_itable; + new_itable = tmp_new_itable; + + retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, blk, + new_ino_blks_per_grp, new_itable); + if (retval) + goto err_out; + } + + /* Update the meta data */ + fs->inode_blocks_per_group = new_ino_blks_per_grp; + ext2fs_free_inode_cache(fs->icache); + fs->icache = 0; + fs->super->s_inode_size = new_ino_size; + +err_out: + if (old_itable) + ext2fs_free_mem(&old_itable); + + if (new_itable) + ext2fs_free_mem(&new_itable); + + return retval; +} + + +#define list_for_each_safe(pos, pnext, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->next, pnext = pos->next; pos != (head); \ + pos = pnext, pnext = pos->next) + +static void free_blk_move_list(void) +{ + struct list_head *entry, *tmp; + struct blk_move *bmv; + + list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &blk_move_list) { + bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list); + list_del(entry); + ext2fs_free_mem(&bmv); + } + return; +} + +static int resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_size) +{ + errcode_t retval; + int new_ino_blks_per_grp; + ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap; + + retval = ext2fs_read_inode_bitmap(fs); + if (retval) { + fputs(_("Failed to read inode bitmap\n"), stderr); + return retval; + } + retval = ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs); + if (retval) { + fputs(_("Failed to read block bitmap\n"), stderr); + return retval; + } + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blk_move_list); + + + new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil( + EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super)* + new_size, + fs->blocksize); + + /* We may change the file system. + * Mark the file system as invalid so that + * the user is prompted to run fsck. + */ + fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; + + retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("blocks to be moved"), + &bmap); + if (retval) { + fputs(_("Failed to allocate block bitmap when " + "increasing inode size\n"), stderr); + return retval; + } + retval = get_move_bitmaps(fs, new_ino_blks_per_grp, bmap); + if (retval) { + fputs(_("Not enough space to increase inode size \n"), stderr); + goto err_out; + } + retval = move_block(fs, bmap); + if (retval) { + fputs(_("Failed to relocate blocks during inode resize \n"), + stderr); + goto err_out; + } + retval = inode_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap); + if (retval) + goto err_out_undo; + + retval = group_desc_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap); + if (retval) + goto err_out_undo; + + retval = expand_inode_table(fs, new_size); + if (retval) + goto err_out_undo; + + ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(fs, 1 /* super only */); + + fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_VALID_FS; + /* mark super block and block bitmap as dirty */ + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); + +err_out: + free_blk_move_list(); + ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap); + + return retval; + +err_out_undo: + free_blk_move_list(); + ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap); + fputs(_("Error in resizing the inode size.\n" + "Run e2undo to undo the " + "file system changes. \n"), stderr); + + return retval; +} + +static int tune2fs_setup_tdb(const char *name, io_manager *io_ptr) +{ + errcode_t retval = 0; + const char *tdb_dir; + char *tdb_file = NULL; + char *dev_name, *tmp_name; + + /* (re)open a specific undo file */ + if (undo_file && undo_file[0] != 0) { + retval = set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr); + if (retval) + goto err; + *io_ptr = undo_io_manager; + retval = set_undo_io_backup_file(undo_file); + if (retval) + goto err; + printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone " + "using the command:\n" + " e2undo %s %s\n\n"), + undo_file, name); + return retval; + } + + /* + * Configuration via a conf file would be + * nice + */ + tdb_dir = getenv("E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR"); + if (!tdb_dir) + tdb_dir = "/var/lib/e2fsprogs"; + + if (!strcmp(tdb_dir, "none") || (tdb_dir[0] == 0) || + access(tdb_dir, W_OK)) + return 0; + + tmp_name = strdup(name); + if (!tmp_name) + goto errout; + dev_name = basename(tmp_name); + tdb_file = malloc(strlen(tdb_dir) + 9 + strlen(dev_name) + 7 + 1); + if (!tdb_file) { + free(tmp_name); + goto errout; + } + sprintf(tdb_file, "%s/tune2fs-%s.e2undo", tdb_dir, dev_name); + free(tmp_name); + + if ((unlink(tdb_file) < 0) && (errno != ENOENT)) { + retval = errno; + com_err(program_name, retval, + _("while trying to delete %s"), tdb_file); + goto errout; + } + + retval = set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr); + if (retval) + goto errout; + *io_ptr = undo_io_manager; + retval = set_undo_io_backup_file(tdb_file); + if (retval) + goto errout; + printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone " + "using the command:\n" + " e2undo %s %s\n\n"), + tdb_file, name); + + free(tdb_file); + return 0; +errout: + free(tdb_file); +err: + com_err("tune2fs", retval, "while trying to setup undo file\n"); + return retval; +} + +static int +fs_update_journal_user(struct ext2_super_block *sb, __u8 old_uuid[UUID_SIZE]) +{ + int retval, nr_users, start; + journal_superblock_t *jsb; + ext2_filsys jfs; + __u8 *j_uuid; + char *journal_path; + char uuid[UUID_STR_SIZE]; + char buf[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE] __attribute__ ((aligned(8))); + + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_journal(sb) || uuid_is_null(sb->s_journal_uuid)) + return 0; + + uuid_unparse(sb->s_journal_uuid, uuid); + journal_path = blkid_get_devname(NULL, "UUID", uuid); + if (!journal_path) + return 0; + + retval = ext2fs_open2(journal_path, io_options, + EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK | EXT2_FLAG_RW, + 0, 0, unix_io_manager, &jfs); + if (retval) { + com_err(program_name, retval, + _("while trying to open %s"), + journal_path); + return retval; + } + + retval = get_journal_sb(jfs, buf); + if (retval != 0) { + if (retval == EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE) + fprintf(stderr, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"), + journal_path); + return retval; + } + + jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf; + /* Find the filesystem UUID */ + nr_users = ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users); + if (nr_users > JBD2_USERS_MAX) { + fprintf(stderr, _("Journal superblock is corrupted, nr_users\n" + "is too high (%d).\n"), nr_users); + return EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_JOURNAL_SB; + } + + j_uuid = journal_user(old_uuid, jsb->s_users, nr_users); + if (j_uuid == NULL) { + fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"), + stderr); + return EXT2_ET_LOAD_EXT_JOURNAL; + } + + memcpy(j_uuid, sb->s_uuid, UUID_SIZE); + + start = ext2fs_journal_sb_start(jfs->blocksize); + /* Write back the journal superblock */ + retval = io_channel_write_blk64(jfs->io, start, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, buf); + if (retval != 0) { + com_err(program_name, retval, + "while writing journal superblock."); + return retval; + } + + ext2fs_close(jfs); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Use FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL or FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL to set/get file system label + * Return: 0 on success + * 1 on error + * -1 when the old method should be used + */ +static int handle_fslabel(int setlabel) +{ +#ifdef __linux__ + errcode_t ret; + int mnt_flags, fd; + char label[FSLABEL_MAX]; + int maxlen = FSLABEL_MAX - 1; + char mntpt[PATH_MAX + 1]; + + ret = ext2fs_check_mount_point(device_name, &mnt_flags, + mntpt, sizeof(mntpt)); + if (ret) { + com_err(device_name, ret, _("while checking mount status")); + return 1; + } + if (!(mnt_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) || + (setlabel && (mnt_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY))) + return -1; + + if (!mntpt[0]) { + fprintf(stderr,_("Unknown mount point for %s\n"), device_name); + return 1; + } + + fd = open(mntpt, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) { + com_err(mntpt, errno, _("while opening mount point")); + return 1; + } + + /* Get fs label */ + if (!setlabel) { + if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL, &label)) { + close(fd); + if (errno == ENOTTY) + return -1; + com_err(mntpt, errno, _("while trying to get fs label")); + return 1; + } + close(fd); + printf("%.*s\n", EXT2_LEN_STR(label)); + return 0; + } + + /* If it's extN file system, truncate the label to appropriate size */ + if (mnt_flags & EXT2_MF_EXTFS) + maxlen = EXT2_LABEL_LEN; + if (strlen(new_label) > maxlen) { + fputs(_("Warning: label too long, truncating.\n"), + stderr); + new_label[maxlen] = '\0'; + } + + /* Set fs label */ + if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL, new_label)) { + close(fd); + if (errno == ENOTTY) + return -1; + com_err(mntpt, errno, _("while trying to set fs label")); + return 1; + } + close(fd); + return 0; +#else + return -1; +#endif +} + +#ifndef BUILD_AS_LIB +int main(int argc, char **argv) +#else +int tune2fs_main(int argc, char **argv) +#endif /* BUILD_AS_LIB */ +{ + errcode_t retval; + ext2_filsys fs; + struct ext2_super_block *sb; + io_manager io_ptr, io_ptr_orig = NULL; + int rc = 0; + char default_undo_file[1] = { 0 }; + char mntpt[PATH_MAX + 1] = { 0 }; + int fd = -1; + struct fsuuid *fsuuid = NULL; + +#ifdef ENABLE_NLS + setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, ""); + setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ""); + bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR); + textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME); + set_com_err_gettext(gettext); +#endif + if (argc && *argv) + program_name = *argv; + else + usage(); + add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table); + +#ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS + if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "findfs") == 0) + do_findfs(argc, argv); +#endif + if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "e2label") == 0) + parse_e2label_options(argc, argv); + else + parse_tune2fs_options(argc, argv); + +#ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG + if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_DEBUG")) { + io_ptr = test_io_manager; + test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager; + } else +#endif + io_ptr = unix_io_manager; + + /* + * Try the get/set fs label using ioctls before we even attempt + * to open the file system. + */ + if (L_flag || print_label) { + rc = handle_fslabel(L_flag); + if (rc != -1) { +#ifndef BUILD_AS_LIB + exit(rc); +#endif + return rc; + } + rc = 0; + } + +retry_open: + if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) == 0 || f_flag) + open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP; + + open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_64BITS | EXT2_FLAG_THREADS | + EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK; + + /* keep the filesystem struct around to dump MMP data */ + open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR; + + retval = ext2fs_open2(device_name, io_options, open_flag, + 0, 0, io_ptr, &fs); + if (retval) { + com_err(program_name, retval, + _("while trying to open %s"), + device_name); + if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_FSCK_ON || + retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_UNKNOWN_SEQ) + dump_mmp_msg(fs->mmp_buf, + _("If you are sure the filesystem " + "is not in use on any node, run:\n" + "'tune2fs -f -E clear_mmp {device}'\n")); + else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED) + dump_mmp_msg(fs->mmp_buf, NULL); + else if (retval == EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID) + fprintf(stderr, + _("MMP block magic is bad. Try to fix it by " + "running:\n'e2fsck -f %s'\n"), device_name); + else if (retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC) + check_plausibility(device_name, CHECK_FS_EXIST, NULL); + else if (retval != EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED) + fprintf(stderr, "%s", + _("Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.\n")); + + ext2fs_free(fs); + exit(1); + } + if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal_dev(fs->super)) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s", _("Cannot modify a journal device.\n")); + ext2fs_free(fs); + exit(1); + } + fs->default_bitmap_type = EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE; + + if (I_flag) { + /* + * Check the inode size is right so we can issue an + * error message and bail before setting up the tdb + * file. + */ + if (new_inode_size == EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) { + fprintf(stderr, _("The inode size is already %lu\n"), + new_inode_size); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + if (new_inode_size < EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s", + _("Shrinking inode size is not supported\n")); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + if (new_inode_size > fs->blocksize) { + fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid inode size %lu (max %d)\n"), + new_inode_size, fs->blocksize); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + rc = check_fsck_needed(fs, + _("Resizing inodes could take some time.")); + if (rc) + goto closefs; + /* + * If inode resize is requested use the + * Undo I/O manager + */ + undo_file = default_undo_file; + } + + /* Set up an undo file */ + if (undo_file && io_ptr_orig == NULL) { + io_ptr_orig = io_ptr; + retval = tune2fs_setup_tdb(device_name, &io_ptr); + if (retval) { + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + if (io_ptr != io_ptr_orig) { + ext2fs_close_free(&fs); + goto retry_open; + } + } + + sb = fs->super; + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; + + if (print_label) { + /* For e2label emulation */ + printf("%.*s\n", EXT2_LEN_STR(sb->s_volume_name)); + remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table); + goto closefs; + } + + retval = ext2fs_check_mount_point(device_name, &mount_flags, + mntpt, sizeof(mntpt)); + if (retval) { + com_err("ext2fs_check_mount_point", retval, + _("while determining whether %s is mounted."), + device_name); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + +#ifdef NO_RECOVERY + /* Warn if file system needs recovery and it is opened for writing. */ + if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) && !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) && + (sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) && + (sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) { + fprintf(stderr, +_("Warning: The journal is dirty. You may wish to replay the journal like:\n\n" + "\te2fsck -E journal_only %s\n\n" + "then rerun this command. Otherwise, any changes made may be overwritten\n" + "by journal recovery.\n"), device_name); + } +#else + /* Recover the journal if possible. */ + if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) && !(mount_flags & (EXT2_MF_BUSY | EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)) && + ext2fs_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(fs->super)) { + printf(_("Recovering journal.\n")); + retval = ext2fs_run_ext3_journal(&fs); + if (retval) { + com_err("tune2fs", retval, + "while recovering journal.\n"); + printf(_("Please run e2fsck -fy %s.\n"), device_name); + if (!fs) + exit(1); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + sb = fs->super; + } +#endif + + /* Normally we only need to write out the superblock */ + fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; + + if (c_flag) { + if (max_mount_count == 65536) + max_mount_count = EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT + + (random() % EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT); + sb->s_max_mnt_count = max_mount_count; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + printf(_("Setting maximal mount count to %d\n"), + max_mount_count); + } + if (C_flag) { + sb->s_mnt_count = mount_count; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + printf(_("Setting current mount count to %d\n"), mount_count); + } + if (e_flag) { + sb->s_errors = errors; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + printf(_("Setting error behavior to %d\n"), errors); + } + if (g_flag) { + sb->s_def_resgid = resgid; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + printf(_("Setting reserved blocks gid to %lu\n"), resgid); + } + if (i_flag) { + if ((unsigned long long)interval >= (1ULL << 32)) { + com_err(program_name, 0, + _("interval between checks is too big (%lu)"), + interval); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + sb->s_checkinterval = interval; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + printf(_("Setting interval between checks to %lu seconds\n"), + interval); + } + if (m_flag) { + ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(sb, reserved_ratio * + ext2fs_blocks_count(sb) / 100.0); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + printf (_("Setting reserved blocks percentage to %g%% (%llu blocks)\n"), + reserved_ratio, + (unsigned long long) ext2fs_r_blocks_count(sb)); + } + if (r_flag) { + if (reserved_blocks > ext2fs_blocks_count(sb)/2) { + com_err(program_name, 0, + _("reserved blocks count is too big (%llu)"), + (unsigned long long) reserved_blocks); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(sb, reserved_blocks); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + printf(_("Setting reserved blocks count to %llu\n"), + (unsigned long long) reserved_blocks); + } + if (s_flag == 1) { + if (ext2fs_has_feature_sparse_super(sb)) { + fputs(_("\nThe filesystem already has sparse " + "superblocks.\n"), stderr); + } else if (ext2fs_has_feature_meta_bg(sb)) { + fputs(_("\nSetting the sparse superblock flag not " + "supported\nfor filesystems with " + "the meta_bg feature enabled.\n"), + stderr); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } else { + ext2fs_set_feature_sparse_super(sb); + sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + printf(_("\nSparse superblock flag set. %s"), + _(please_fsck)); + } + } + if (s_flag == 0) { + fputs(_("\nClearing the sparse superblock flag not supported.\n"), + stderr); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + if (T_flag) { + sb->s_lastcheck = last_check_time; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + printf(_("Setting time filesystem last checked to %s\n"), + ctime(&last_check_time)); + } + if (u_flag) { + sb->s_def_resuid = resuid; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + printf(_("Setting reserved blocks uid to %lu\n"), resuid); + } + if (L_flag) { + if (strlen(new_label) > sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)) + fputs(_("Warning: label too long, truncating.\n"), + stderr); + memset(sb->s_volume_name, 0, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)); + strncpy((char *)sb->s_volume_name, new_label, + sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + if (M_flag) { + memset(sb->s_last_mounted, 0, sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted)); + strncpy((char *)sb->s_last_mounted, new_last_mounted, + sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted)); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + if (mntopts_cmd) { + rc = update_mntopts(fs, mntopts_cmd); + if (rc) + goto closefs; + } + if (features_cmd) { + rc = update_feature_set(fs, features_cmd); + if (rc) + goto closefs; + } + if (extended_cmd) { + rc = parse_extended_opts(fs, extended_cmd); + if (rc) + goto closefs; + if (clear_mmp && !f_flag) { + fputs(_("Error in using clear_mmp. " + "It must be used with -f\n"), + stderr); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + } + if (clear_mmp) { + rc = ext2fs_mmp_clear(fs); + goto closefs; + } + if (journal_size || journal_device) { + rc = add_journal(fs); + if (rc) + goto closefs; + } + if (orphan_file_blocks) { + errcode_t err; + + err = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs); + if (err) { + com_err(program_name, err, "%s", + _("while loading bitmaps")); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + err = ext2fs_create_orphan_file(fs, orphan_file_blocks); + if (err) { + com_err(program_name, err, "%s", + _("while creating orphan file")); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + } + + if (Q_flag) { + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { + fputs(_("The quota feature may only be changed when " + "the filesystem is unmounted.\n"), stderr); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + rc = handle_quota_options(fs); + if (rc) + goto closefs; + } + + if (U_flag) { + int set_csum = 0; + dgrp_t i; + char buf[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE] __attribute__ ((aligned(8))); + __u8 old_uuid[UUID_SIZE]; + uuid_t new_uuid; + errcode_t ret = -1; + + if (ext2fs_has_feature_stable_inodes(fs->super)) { + fputs(_("Cannot change the UUID of this filesystem " + "because it has the stable_inodes feature " + "flag.\n"), stderr); + exit(1); + } + + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_csum_seed(fs->super) && + (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super) || + ext2fs_has_feature_ea_inode(fs->super))) { + rc = check_fsck_needed(fs, + _("Setting the UUID on this " + "filesystem could take some time.")); + if (rc) + goto closefs; + rewrite_checksums = REWRITE_ALL; + } + + if (ext2fs_has_group_desc_csum(fs)) { + /* + * Changing the UUID on a metadata_csum FS requires + * rewriting all metadata, which can race with a + * mounted fs. Don't allow that unless we're saving + * the checksum seed. + */ + if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) && + !ext2fs_has_feature_csum_seed(fs->super) && + ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) { + fputs(_("The UUID may only be " + "changed when the filesystem is " + "unmounted.\n"), stderr); + fputs(_("If you only use kernels newer than " + "v4.4, run 'tune2fs -O " + "metadata_csum_seed' and re-run this " + "command.\n"), stderr); + try_confirm_csum_seed_support(); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + + /* + * Determine if the block group checksums are + * correct so we know whether or not to set + * them later on. + */ + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) + if (!ext2fs_group_desc_csum_verify(fs, i)) + break; + if (i >= fs->group_desc_count) + set_csum = 1; + } + +#ifdef __linux__ + if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) && + !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY) && mntpt[0]) { + fd = open(mntpt, O_RDONLY); + if (fd >= 0) + fsuuid = malloc(sizeof(*fsuuid) + UUID_SIZE); + if (fsuuid) { + fsuuid->fsu_len = UUID_SIZE; + fsuuid->fsu_flags = 0; + ret = ioctl(fd, EXT4_IOC_GETFSUUID, fsuuid); + if (ret || fsuuid->fsu_len != UUID_SIZE) { + free(fsuuid); + fsuuid = NULL; + } + } + } +#endif + + memcpy(old_uuid, fsuuid ? fsuuid->fsu_uuid : sb->s_uuid, + UUID_SIZE); + if ((strcasecmp(requested_uuid, "null") == 0) || + (strcasecmp(requested_uuid, "clear") == 0)) { + uuid_clear(new_uuid); + } else if (strcasecmp(requested_uuid, "time") == 0) { + uuid_generate_time(new_uuid); + } else if (strcasecmp(requested_uuid, "random") == 0) { + uuid_generate(new_uuid); + } else if (uuid_parse(requested_uuid, new_uuid)) { + com_err(program_name, 0, "%s", + _("Invalid UUID format\n")); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + + ret = -1; +#ifdef __linux__ + if (fsuuid) { + fsuuid->fsu_len = UUID_SIZE; + fsuuid->fsu_flags = 0; + memcpy(&fsuuid->fsu_uuid, new_uuid, UUID_SIZE); + ret = ioctl(fd, EXT4_IOC_SETFSUUID, fsuuid); + } +#endif + /* + * If we can't set the UUID via the ioctl, fall + * back to directly modifying the superblock + .*/ + if (ret) { + memcpy(sb->s_uuid, new_uuid, UUID_SIZE); + ext2fs_init_csum_seed(fs); + if (set_csum) { + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) + ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i); + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; + } + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + + /* If this is a journal dev, we need to copy UUID into jsb */ + if (!(rc = get_journal_sb(fs, buf))) { + journal_superblock_t *jsb; + + jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf; + fputs(_("Need to update journal superblock.\n"), stdout); + memcpy(jsb->s_uuid, sb->s_uuid, sizeof(sb->s_uuid)); + + /* Writeback the journal superblock */ + if ((rc = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, + ext2fs_journal_sb_start(fs->blocksize), + -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, buf))) + goto closefs; + } else if (rc != EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE) + goto closefs; + else { + rc = 0; /** Reset rc to avoid ext2fs_mmp_stop() */ + + if ((rc = fs_update_journal_user(sb, old_uuid))) + goto closefs; + } + } + + if (I_flag) { + if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) { + fputs(_("The inode size may only be " + "changed when the filesystem is " + "unmounted.\n"), stderr); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + if (ext2fs_has_feature_flex_bg(fs->super)) { + fputs(_("Changing the inode size not supported for " + "filesystems with the flex_bg\n" + "feature enabled.\n"), + stderr); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + /* + * We want to update group descriptor also + * with the new free inode count + */ + if (rewrite_checksums) + fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY; + retval = resize_inode(fs, new_inode_size); + if (rewrite_checksums) + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; + if (retval == 0) { + printf(_("Setting inode size %lu\n"), + new_inode_size); + rewrite_checksums = REWRITE_ALL; + } else { + printf("%s", _("Failed to change inode size\n")); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + } + + if (rewrite_checksums) { + retval = rewrite_metadata_checksums(fs, rewrite_checksums); + if (retval != 0) { + printf("Failed to rewrite metadata checksums\n"); + rc = 1; + goto closefs; + } + } + + if (l_flag) + list_super(sb); + if (stride_set) { + sb->s_raid_stride = stride; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + printf(_("Setting stride size to %d\n"), stride); + } + if (stripe_width_set) { + sb->s_raid_stripe_width = stripe_width; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + printf(_("Setting stripe width to %d\n"), stripe_width); + } + if (ext_mount_opts) { + strncpy((char *)(fs->super->s_mount_opts), ext_mount_opts, + sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts)); + fs->super->s_mount_opts[sizeof(fs->super->s_mount_opts)-1] = 0; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + printf(_("Setting extended default mount options to '%s'\n"), + ext_mount_opts); + free(ext_mount_opts); + } + + free(device_name); + remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table); + +closefs: + if (fd >= 0) + close(fd); + if (fsuuid) + free(fsuuid); + if (rc) { + ext2fs_mmp_stop(fs); +#ifndef BUILD_AS_LIB + exit(1); +#endif + } + + if (feature_64bit) + convert_64bit(fs, feature_64bit); + + retval = ext2fs_close_free(&fs); + if (retval) { + com_err("tune2fs", retval, + _("while writing out and closing file system")); + rc = 1; + } + + return rc; +} |