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Diffstat (limited to '')
| -rw-r--r-- | scrub/e2scrub.in | 283 |
1 files changed, 283 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/scrub/e2scrub.in b/scrub/e2scrub.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7ed57f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/scrub/e2scrub.in @@ -0,0 +1,283 @@ +#!/bin/bash + +# Copyright (C) 2018 Oracle. All Rights Reserved. +# +# Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License +# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 +# of the License, or (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, +# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + +# Automatically check an LVM-managed filesystem online. +# We use lvm snapshots to do this, which means that we can only +# check filesystems in VGs that have at least 256MB (or so) of +# free space. + +PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin + +if (( $EUID != 0 )); then + echo "e2scrub must be run as root" + exit 1 +fi + +snap_size_mb=256 +fstrim=0 +reap=0 +e2fsck_opts="" +conffile="@root_sysconfdir@/e2scrub.conf" + +test -f "${conffile}" && . "${conffile}" + +print_help() { + echo "Usage: $0 [OPTIONS] mountpoint | device" + echo + echo "mountpoint must be on an LVM-managed block device" + echo "-n: Show what commands e2scrub would execute." + echo "-r: Remove e2scrub snapshot and exit, do not check anything." + echo "-t: Run fstrim if successful." + echo "-V: Print version information and exit." +} + +print_version() { + echo "e2scrub @E2FSPROGS_VERSION@ (@E2FSPROGS_DATE@)" +} + +exitcode() { + ret="$1" + + # If we're being run as a service, the return code must fit the LSB + # init script action error guidelines, which is to say that we + # compress all errors to 1 ("generic or unspecified error", LSB 5.0 + # section 22.2) and hope the admin will scan the log for what + # actually happened. + + # We have to sleep 2 seconds here because journald uses the pid to + # connect our log messages to the systemd service. This is critical + # for capturing all the log messages if the scrub fails, because the + # fail service uses the service name to gather log messages for the + # error report. + if [ -n "${SERVICE_MODE}" -a "${ret}" -ne 0 ]; then + test "${ret}" -ne 0 && ret=1 + sleep 2 + fi + + exit "${ret}" +} + +while getopts "nrtV" opt; do + case "${opt}" in + "n") DBG="echo Would execute: " ;; + "r") reap=1;; + "t") fstrim=1;; + "V") print_version; exitcode 0;; + *) print_help; exitcode 2;; + esac +done +shift "$((OPTIND - 1))" + +arg="$1" +if [ -z "${arg}" ]; then + print_help + exitcode 1 +fi + +if ! type lsblk >& /dev/null ; then + echo "e2scrub: can't find lsblk --- is util-linux installed?" + exitcode 1 +fi + +if ! type lvcreate >& /dev/null ; then + echo "e2scrub: can't find lvcreate --- is lvm2 installed?" + exitcode 1 +fi + +# close file descriptor 3 (from cron) since it causes lvm to kvetch +exec 3<&- + +# Find the device for a given mountpoint +dev_from_mount() { + local mountpt="$(realpath "$1")" + + lsblk -o NAME,FSTYPE,MOUNTPOINT -p -P -n 2> /dev/null | while read vars; do + eval "${vars}" + if [ "${mountpt}" != "${MOUNTPOINT}" ]; then + continue + fi + case "${FSTYPE}" in + ext[234]) + echo "${NAME}" + return 0 + ;; + esac + done + return 1 +} + +# Check a device argument +dev_from_arg() { + local dev="$1" + local fstype="$(lsblk -o FSTYPE -n "${dev}" 2> /dev/null)" + + case "${fstype}" in + ext[234]) + echo "${dev}" + return 0 + ;; + esac + return 1 +} + +mnt_from_dev() { + local dev="$1" + + if [ -n "${dev}" ]; then + lsblk -o MOUNTPOINT -n "${dev}" + fi +} + +# Construct block device path and mountpoint from argument +if [ -b "${arg}" ]; then + dev="$(dev_from_arg "${arg}")" + mnt="$(mnt_from_dev "${dev}")" +else + dev="$(dev_from_mount "${arg}")" + mnt="${arg}" +fi +if [ ! -e "${dev}" ]; then + echo "${arg}: Not an ext[234] filesystem." + print_help + exitcode 16 +fi + +# Make sure this is an LVM device we can snapshot +lvm_vars="$(lvs --nameprefixes -o name,vgname,lv_role --noheadings "${dev}" 2> /dev/null)" +eval "${lvm_vars}" +if [ -z "${LVM2_VG_NAME}" ] || [ -z "${LVM2_LV_NAME}" ] || + echo "${LVM2_LV_ROLE}" | grep -q "snapshot"; then + echo "${arg}: Not connected to an LVM logical volume." + print_help + exitcode 16 +fi +start_time="$(date +'%Y%m%d%H%M%S')" +snap="${LVM2_LV_NAME}.e2scrub" +snap_dev="/dev/${LVM2_VG_NAME}/${snap}" + +teardown() { + # Remove and wait for removal to succeed. + ${DBG} lvremove -f "${LVM2_VG_NAME}/${snap}" + while [ -e "${snap_dev}" ] && [ "$?" -eq "5" ]; do + sleep 0.5 + ${DBG} lvremove -f "${LVM2_VG_NAME}/${snap}" + done +} + +check() { + # First we recover the journal, then we see if e2fsck tries any + # non-optimization repairs. If either of these two returns a + # non-zero status (errors fixed or remaining) then this fs is bad. + E2FSCK_FIXES_ONLY=1 + export E2FSCK_FIXES_ONLY + ${DBG} "@root_sbindir@/e2fsck" -E journal_only -p ${e2fsck_opts} "${snap_dev}" || return $? + ${DBG} "@root_sbindir@/e2fsck" -f -y ${e2fsck_opts} "${snap_dev}" +} + +mark_clean() { + ${DBG} "@root_sbindir@/tune2fs" -C 0 -T "${start_time}" "${dev}" +} + +mark_corrupt() { + ${DBG} "@root_sbindir@/tune2fs" -E force_fsck "${dev}" +} + +setup() { + # Try to remove snapshot for 30s, bail out if we can't remove it. + lvremove_deadline="$(( $(date "+%s") + 30))" + ${DBG} lvremove -f "${LVM2_VG_NAME}/${snap}" 2>/dev/null + while [ -e "${snap_dev}" ] && [ "$?" -eq "5" ] && + [ "$(date "+%s")" -lt "${lvremove_deadline}" ]; do + sleep 0.5 + ${DBG} lvremove -f "${LVM2_VG_NAME}/${snap}" + done + if [ -e "${snap_dev}" ]; then + echo "${arg}: e2scrub snapshot is in use, cannot check!" + return 1 + fi + # Create the snapshot, wait for device to appear. + ${DBG} lvcreate -s -L "${snap_size_mb}m" -n "${snap}" "${LVM2_VG_NAME}/${LVM2_LV_NAME}" + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "${arg}: e2scrub snapshot FAILED, will not check!" + return 1 + fi + ${DBG} udevadm settle 2> /dev/null + return 0 +} + +if [ "${reap}" -gt 0 ]; then + if [ -e "${snap_dev}" ]; then + teardown 2> /dev/null + fi + exit 0 +fi +if ! setup; then + exitcode 8 +fi +trap "teardown; exit 1" EXIT INT QUIT TERM + +# Check and react +check +case "$?" in +"0") + # Clean check! + echo "${arg}: Scrub succeeded." + mark_clean + teardown + trap '' EXIT + + # Trim the free space, which requires the snapshot be deleted. + if [ "${fstrim}" -eq 1 ] && [ -d "${mnt}" ] && type fstrim > /dev/null 2>&1; then + echo "${arg}: Trimming free space." + fstrim -v "${mnt}" + fi + + ret=0 + ;; +"8") + # Operational error, what now? + echo "${arg}: e2fsck operational error." + teardown + trap '' EXIT + ret=8 + ;; +*) + # fsck failed. Check if the snapshot is invalid; if so, make a + # note of that at the end of the log. This isn't necessarily a + # failure because the mounted fs could have overflowed the + # snapshot with regular disk writes /or/ our repair process + # could have done it by repairing too much. + # + # If it's really corrupt we ought to fsck at next boot. + is_invalid="$(lvs -o lv_snapshot_invalid --noheadings "${snap_dev}" | awk '{print $1}')" + if [ -n "${is_invalid}" ]; then + echo "${arg}: Scrub FAILED due to invalid snapshot." + ret=8 + else + echo "${arg}: Scrub FAILED due to corruption! Unmount and run e2fsck -y." + mark_corrupt + ret=6 + fi + teardown + trap '' EXIT + ;; +esac + +exitcode "${ret}" |