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Diffstat (limited to 'src/memcheck.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/memcheck.h | 277 |
1 files changed, 277 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/memcheck.h b/src/memcheck.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6f97b09 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/memcheck.h @@ -0,0 +1,277 @@ + +/* + ---------------------------------------------------------------- + + Notice that the following BSD-style license applies to this one + file (memcheck.h) only. The rest of Valgrind is licensed under the + terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, unless + otherwise indicated. See the COPYING file in the source + distribution for details. + + ---------------------------------------------------------------- + + This file is part of MemCheck, a heavyweight Valgrind tool for + detecting memory errors. + + Copyright (C) 2000-2010 Julian Seward. All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + + 2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must + not claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this + software in a product, an acknowledgment in the product + documentation would be appreciated but is not required. + + 3. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must + not be misrepresented as being the original software. + + 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote + products derived from this software without specific prior written + permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS + OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED + WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY + DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE + GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, + WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING + NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + + ---------------------------------------------------------------- + + Notice that the above BSD-style license applies to this one file + (memcheck.h) only. The entire rest of Valgrind is licensed under + the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2. See the + COPYING file in the source distribution for details. + + ---------------------------------------------------------------- +*/ + + +#ifndef __MEMCHECK_H +#define __MEMCHECK_H + + +/* This file is for inclusion into client (your!) code. + + You can use these macros to manipulate and query memory permissions + inside your own programs. + + See comment near the top of valgrind.h on how to use them. +*/ + +#include "valgrind.h" + +/* !! ABIWARNING !! ABIWARNING !! ABIWARNING !! ABIWARNING !! + This enum comprises an ABI exported by Valgrind to programs + which use client requests. DO NOT CHANGE THE ORDER OF THESE + ENTRIES, NOR DELETE ANY -- add new ones at the end. */ +typedef + enum { + VG_USERREQ__MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS = VG_USERREQ_TOOL_BASE('M','C'), + VG_USERREQ__MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED, + VG_USERREQ__MAKE_MEM_DEFINED, + VG_USERREQ__DISCARD, + VG_USERREQ__CHECK_MEM_IS_ADDRESSABLE, + VG_USERREQ__CHECK_MEM_IS_DEFINED, + VG_USERREQ__DO_LEAK_CHECK, + VG_USERREQ__COUNT_LEAKS, + + VG_USERREQ__GET_VBITS, + VG_USERREQ__SET_VBITS, + + VG_USERREQ__CREATE_BLOCK, + + VG_USERREQ__MAKE_MEM_DEFINED_IF_ADDRESSABLE, + + /* Not next to VG_USERREQ__COUNT_LEAKS because it was added later. */ + VG_USERREQ__COUNT_LEAK_BLOCKS, + + /* This is just for memcheck's internal use - don't use it */ + _VG_USERREQ__MEMCHECK_RECORD_OVERLAP_ERROR + = VG_USERREQ_TOOL_BASE('M','C') + 256 + } Vg_MemCheckClientRequest; + + + +/* Client-code macros to manipulate the state of memory. */ + +/* Mark memory at _qzz_addr as unaddressable for _qzz_len bytes. */ +#define VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(_qzz_addr,_qzz_len) \ + VALGRIND_DO_CLIENT_REQUEST_EXPR(0 /* default return */, \ + VG_USERREQ__MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS, \ + (_qzz_addr), (_qzz_len), 0, 0, 0) + +/* Similarly, mark memory at _qzz_addr as addressable but undefined + for _qzz_len bytes. */ +#define VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(_qzz_addr,_qzz_len) \ + VALGRIND_DO_CLIENT_REQUEST_EXPR(0 /* default return */, \ + VG_USERREQ__MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED, \ + (_qzz_addr), (_qzz_len), 0, 0, 0) + +/* Similarly, mark memory at _qzz_addr as addressable and defined + for _qzz_len bytes. */ +#define VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(_qzz_addr,_qzz_len) \ + VALGRIND_DO_CLIENT_REQUEST_EXPR(0 /* default return */, \ + VG_USERREQ__MAKE_MEM_DEFINED, \ + (_qzz_addr), (_qzz_len), 0, 0, 0) + +/* Similar to VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED except that addressability is + not altered: bytes which are addressable are marked as defined, + but those which are not addressable are left unchanged. */ +#define VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED_IF_ADDRESSABLE(_qzz_addr,_qzz_len) \ + VALGRIND_DO_CLIENT_REQUEST_EXPR(0 /* default return */, \ + VG_USERREQ__MAKE_MEM_DEFINED_IF_ADDRESSABLE, \ + (_qzz_addr), (_qzz_len), 0, 0, 0) + +/* Create a block-description handle. The description is an ascii + string which is included in any messages pertaining to addresses + within the specified memory range. Has no other effect on the + properties of the memory range. */ +#define VALGRIND_CREATE_BLOCK(_qzz_addr,_qzz_len, _qzz_desc) \ + VALGRIND_DO_CLIENT_REQUEST_EXPR(0 /* default return */, \ + VG_USERREQ__CREATE_BLOCK, \ + (_qzz_addr), (_qzz_len), (_qzz_desc), \ + 0, 0) + +/* Discard a block-description-handle. Returns 1 for an + invalid handle, 0 for a valid handle. */ +#define VALGRIND_DISCARD(_qzz_blkindex) \ + VALGRIND_DO_CLIENT_REQUEST_EXPR(0 /* default return */, \ + VG_USERREQ__DISCARD, \ + 0, (_qzz_blkindex), 0, 0, 0) + + +/* Client-code macros to check the state of memory. */ + +/* Check that memory at _qzz_addr is addressable for _qzz_len bytes. + If suitable addressibility is not established, Valgrind prints an + error message and returns the address of the first offending byte. + Otherwise it returns zero. */ +#define VALGRIND_CHECK_MEM_IS_ADDRESSABLE(_qzz_addr,_qzz_len) \ + VALGRIND_DO_CLIENT_REQUEST_EXPR(0, \ + VG_USERREQ__CHECK_MEM_IS_ADDRESSABLE, \ + (_qzz_addr), (_qzz_len), 0, 0, 0) + +/* Check that memory at _qzz_addr is addressable and defined for + _qzz_len bytes. If suitable addressibility and definedness are not + established, Valgrind prints an error message and returns the + address of the first offending byte. Otherwise it returns zero. */ +#define VALGRIND_CHECK_MEM_IS_DEFINED(_qzz_addr,_qzz_len) \ + VALGRIND_DO_CLIENT_REQUEST_EXPR(0, \ + VG_USERREQ__CHECK_MEM_IS_DEFINED, \ + (_qzz_addr), (_qzz_len), 0, 0, 0); + +/* Use this macro to force the definedness and addressibility of an + lvalue to be checked. If suitable addressibility and definedness + are not established, Valgrind prints an error message and returns + the address of the first offending byte. Otherwise it returns + zero. */ +#define VALGRIND_CHECK_VALUE_IS_DEFINED(__lvalue) \ + VALGRIND_CHECK_MEM_IS_DEFINED( \ + (volatile unsigned char *)&(__lvalue), \ + (unsigned long)(sizeof (__lvalue))) + + +/* Do a full memory leak check (like --leak-check=full) mid-execution. */ +#define VALGRIND_DO_LEAK_CHECK \ + {unsigned long _qzz_res; \ + VALGRIND_DO_CLIENT_REQUEST(_qzz_res, 0, \ + VG_USERREQ__DO_LEAK_CHECK, \ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); \ + } + +/* Do a summary memory leak check (like --leak-check=summary) mid-execution. */ +#define VALGRIND_DO_QUICK_LEAK_CHECK \ + {unsigned long _qzz_res; \ + VALGRIND_DO_CLIENT_REQUEST(_qzz_res, 0, \ + VG_USERREQ__DO_LEAK_CHECK, \ + 1, 0, 0, 0, 0); \ + } + +/* Return number of leaked, dubious, reachable and suppressed bytes found by + all previous leak checks. They must be lvalues. */ +#define VALGRIND_COUNT_LEAKS(leaked, dubious, reachable, suppressed) \ + /* For safety on 64-bit platforms we assign the results to private + unsigned long variables, then assign these to the lvalues the user + specified, which works no matter what type 'leaked', 'dubious', etc + are. We also initialise '_qzz_leaked', etc because + VG_USERREQ__COUNT_LEAKS doesn't mark the values returned as + defined. */ \ + {unsigned long _qzz_res; \ + unsigned long _qzz_leaked = 0, _qzz_dubious = 0; \ + unsigned long _qzz_reachable = 0, _qzz_suppressed = 0; \ + VALGRIND_DO_CLIENT_REQUEST(_qzz_res, 0, \ + VG_USERREQ__COUNT_LEAKS, \ + &_qzz_leaked, &_qzz_dubious, \ + &_qzz_reachable, &_qzz_suppressed, 0); \ + leaked = _qzz_leaked; \ + dubious = _qzz_dubious; \ + reachable = _qzz_reachable; \ + suppressed = _qzz_suppressed; \ + } + +/* Return number of leaked, dubious, reachable and suppressed bytes found by + all previous leak checks. They must be lvalues. */ +#define VALGRIND_COUNT_LEAK_BLOCKS(leaked, dubious, reachable, suppressed) \ + /* For safety on 64-bit platforms we assign the results to private + unsigned long variables, then assign these to the lvalues the user + specified, which works no matter what type 'leaked', 'dubious', etc + are. We also initialise '_qzz_leaked', etc because + VG_USERREQ__COUNT_LEAKS doesn't mark the values returned as + defined. */ \ + {unsigned long _qzz_res; \ + unsigned long _qzz_leaked = 0, _qzz_dubious = 0; \ + unsigned long _qzz_reachable = 0, _qzz_suppressed = 0; \ + VALGRIND_DO_CLIENT_REQUEST(_qzz_res, 0, \ + VG_USERREQ__COUNT_LEAK_BLOCKS, \ + &_qzz_leaked, &_qzz_dubious, \ + &_qzz_reachable, &_qzz_suppressed, 0); \ + leaked = _qzz_leaked; \ + dubious = _qzz_dubious; \ + reachable = _qzz_reachable; \ + suppressed = _qzz_suppressed; \ + } + + +/* Get the validity data for addresses [zza..zza+zznbytes-1] and copy it + into the provided zzvbits array. Return values: + 0 if not running on valgrind + 1 success + 2 [previously indicated unaligned arrays; these are now allowed] + 3 if any parts of zzsrc/zzvbits are not addressable. + The metadata is not copied in cases 0, 2 or 3 so it should be + impossible to segfault your system by using this call. +*/ +#define VALGRIND_GET_VBITS(zza,zzvbits,zznbytes) \ + VALGRIND_DO_CLIENT_REQUEST_EXPR(0, \ + VG_USERREQ__GET_VBITS, \ + (char*)(zza), (char*)(zzvbits), \ + (zznbytes), 0, 0) + +/* Set the validity data for addresses [zza..zza+zznbytes-1], copying it + from the provided zzvbits array. Return values: + 0 if not running on valgrind + 1 success + 2 [previously indicated unaligned arrays; these are now allowed] + 3 if any parts of zza/zzvbits are not addressable. + The metadata is not copied in cases 0, 2 or 3 so it should be + impossible to segfault your system by using this call. +*/ +#define VALGRIND_SET_VBITS(zza,zzvbits,zznbytes) \ + VALGRIND_DO_CLIENT_REQUEST_EXPR(0, \ + VG_USERREQ__SET_VBITS, \ + (char*)(zza), (char*)(zzvbits), \ + (zznbytes), 0, 0 ) + +#endif + |