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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 19:33:14 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 19:33:14 +0000
commit36d22d82aa202bb199967e9512281e9a53db42c9 (patch)
tree105e8c98ddea1c1e4784a60a5a6410fa416be2de /intl/icu/source/common/unicode/stringpiece.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadfirefox-esr-36d22d82aa202bb199967e9512281e9a53db42c9.tar.xz
firefox-esr-36d22d82aa202bb199967e9512281e9a53db42c9.zip
Adding upstream version 115.7.0esr.upstream/115.7.0esrupstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
+// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
+// Copyright (C) 2009-2013, International Business Machines
+// Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Copyright 2001 and onwards Google Inc.
+// Author: Sanjay Ghemawat
+
+// This code is a contribution of Google code, and the style used here is
+// a compromise between the original Google code and the ICU coding guidelines.
+// For example, data types are ICU-ified (size_t,int->int32_t),
+// and API comments doxygen-ified, but function names and behavior are
+// as in the original, if possible.
+// Assertion-style error handling, not available in ICU, was changed to
+// parameter "pinning" similar to UnicodeString.
+//
+// In addition, this is only a partial port of the original Google code,
+// limited to what was needed so far. The (nearly) complete original code
+// is in the ICU svn repository at icuhtml/trunk/design/strings/contrib
+// (see ICU ticket 6765, r25517).
+
+#ifndef __STRINGPIECE_H__
+#define __STRINGPIECE_H__
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ * \brief C++ API: StringPiece: Read-only byte string wrapper class.
+ */
+
+#include "unicode/utypes.h"
+
+#if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <type_traits>
+
+#include "unicode/uobject.h"
+#include "unicode/std_string.h"
+
+// Arghh! I wish C++ literals were "string".
+
+U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+/**
+ * A string-like object that points to a sized piece of memory.
+ *
+ * We provide non-explicit singleton constructors so users can pass
+ * in a "const char*" or a "string" wherever a "StringPiece" is
+ * expected.
+ *
+ * Functions or methods may use StringPiece parameters to accept either a
+ * "const char*" or a "string" value that will be implicitly converted to a
+ * StringPiece.
+ *
+ * Systematic usage of StringPiece is encouraged as it will reduce unnecessary
+ * conversions from "const char*" to "string" and back again.
+ *
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+class U_COMMON_API StringPiece : public UMemory {
+ private:
+ const char* ptr_;
+ int32_t length_;
+
+ public:
+ /**
+ * Default constructor, creates an empty StringPiece.
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ StringPiece() : ptr_(nullptr), length_(0) { }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs from a NUL-terminated const char * pointer.
+ * @param str a NUL-terminated const char * pointer
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ StringPiece(const char* str);
+#if defined(__cpp_char8_t) || defined(U_IN_DOXYGEN)
+ /**
+ * Constructs from a NUL-terminated const char8_t * pointer.
+ * @param str a NUL-terminated const char8_t * pointer
+ * @stable ICU 67
+ */
+ StringPiece(const char8_t* str) : StringPiece(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(str)) {}
+#endif
+ /**
+ * Constructs an empty StringPiece.
+ * Needed for type disambiguation from multiple other overloads.
+ * @param p nullptr
+ * @stable ICU 67
+ */
+ StringPiece(std::nullptr_t p) : ptr_(p), length_(0) {}
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs from a std::string.
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ StringPiece(const std::string& str)
+ : ptr_(str.data()), length_(static_cast<int32_t>(str.size())) { }
+#if defined(__cpp_lib_char8_t) || defined(U_IN_DOXYGEN)
+ /**
+ * Constructs from a std::u8string.
+ * @stable ICU 67
+ */
+ StringPiece(const std::u8string& str)
+ : ptr_(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(str.data())),
+ length_(static_cast<int32_t>(str.size())) { }
+#endif
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs from some other implementation of a string piece class, from any
+ * C++ record type that has these two methods:
+ *
+ * \code{.cpp}
+ *
+ * struct OtherStringPieceClass {
+ * const char* data(); // or const char8_t*
+ * size_t size();
+ * };
+ *
+ * \endcode
+ *
+ * The other string piece class will typically be std::string_view from C++17
+ * or absl::string_view from Abseil.
+ *
+ * Starting with C++20, data() may also return a const char8_t* pointer,
+ * as from std::u8string_view.
+ *
+ * @param str the other string piece
+ * @stable ICU 65
+ */
+ template <typename T,
+ typename = typename std::enable_if<
+ (std::is_same<decltype(T().data()), const char*>::value
+#if defined(__cpp_char8_t)
+ || std::is_same<decltype(T().data()), const char8_t*>::value
+#endif
+ ) &&
+ std::is_same<decltype(T().size()), size_t>::value>::type>
+ StringPiece(T str)
+ : ptr_(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(str.data())),
+ length_(static_cast<int32_t>(str.size())) {}
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs from a const char * pointer and a specified length.
+ * @param offset a const char * pointer (need not be terminated)
+ * @param len the length of the string; must be non-negative
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ StringPiece(const char* offset, int32_t len) : ptr_(offset), length_(len) { }
+#if defined(__cpp_char8_t) || defined(U_IN_DOXYGEN)
+ /**
+ * Constructs from a const char8_t * pointer and a specified length.
+ * @param str a const char8_t * pointer (need not be terminated)
+ * @param len the length of the string; must be non-negative
+ * @stable ICU 67
+ */
+ StringPiece(const char8_t* str, int32_t len) :
+ StringPiece(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(str), len) {}
+#endif
+
+ /**
+ * Substring of another StringPiece.
+ * @param x the other StringPiece
+ * @param pos start position in x; must be non-negative and <= x.length().
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ StringPiece(const StringPiece& x, int32_t pos);
+ /**
+ * Substring of another StringPiece.
+ * @param x the other StringPiece
+ * @param pos start position in x; must be non-negative and <= x.length().
+ * @param len length of the substring;
+ * must be non-negative and will be pinned to at most x.length() - pos.
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ StringPiece(const StringPiece& x, int32_t pos, int32_t len);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the string pointer. May be nullptr if it is empty.
+ *
+ * data() may return a pointer to a buffer with embedded NULs, and the
+ * returned buffer may or may not be null terminated. Therefore it is
+ * typically a mistake to pass data() to a routine that expects a NUL
+ * terminated string.
+ * @return the string pointer
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ const char* data() const { return ptr_; }
+ /**
+ * Returns the string length. Same as length().
+ * @return the string length
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ int32_t size() const { return length_; }
+ /**
+ * Returns the string length. Same as size().
+ * @return the string length
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ int32_t length() const { return length_; }
+ /**
+ * Returns whether the string is empty.
+ * @return true if the string is empty
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ UBool empty() const { return length_ == 0; }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets to an empty string.
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ void clear() { ptr_ = nullptr; length_ = 0; }
+
+ /**
+ * Reset the stringpiece to refer to new data.
+ * @param xdata pointer the new string data. Need not be nul terminated.
+ * @param len the length of the new data
+ * @stable ICU 4.8
+ */
+ void set(const char* xdata, int32_t len) { ptr_ = xdata; length_ = len; }
+
+ /**
+ * Reset the stringpiece to refer to new data.
+ * @param str a pointer to a NUL-terminated string.
+ * @stable ICU 4.8
+ */
+ void set(const char* str);
+
+#if defined(__cpp_char8_t) || defined(U_IN_DOXYGEN)
+ /**
+ * Resets the stringpiece to refer to new data.
+ * @param xdata pointer the new string data. Need not be NUL-terminated.
+ * @param len the length of the new data
+ * @stable ICU 67
+ */
+ inline void set(const char8_t* xdata, int32_t len) {
+ set(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(xdata), len);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Resets the stringpiece to refer to new data.
+ * @param str a pointer to a NUL-terminated string.
+ * @stable ICU 67
+ */
+ inline void set(const char8_t* str) {
+ set(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(str));
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /**
+ * Removes the first n string units.
+ * @param n prefix length, must be non-negative and <=length()
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ void remove_prefix(int32_t n) {
+ if (n >= 0) {
+ if (n > length_) {
+ n = length_;
+ }
+ ptr_ += n;
+ length_ -= n;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes the last n string units.
+ * @param n suffix length, must be non-negative and <=length()
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ void remove_suffix(int32_t n) {
+ if (n >= 0) {
+ if (n <= length_) {
+ length_ -= n;
+ } else {
+ length_ = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Searches the StringPiece for the given search string (needle);
+ * @param needle The string for which to search.
+ * @param offset Where to start searching within this string (haystack).
+ * @return The offset of needle in haystack, or -1 if not found.
+ * @stable ICU 67
+ */
+ int32_t find(StringPiece needle, int32_t offset);
+
+ /**
+ * Compares this StringPiece with the other StringPiece, with semantics
+ * similar to std::string::compare().
+ * @param other The string to compare to.
+ * @return below zero if this < other; above zero if this > other; 0 if this == other.
+ * @stable ICU 67
+ */
+ int32_t compare(StringPiece other);
+
+ /**
+ * Maximum integer, used as a default value for substring methods.
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ static const int32_t npos; // = 0x7fffffff;
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a substring of this StringPiece.
+ * @param pos start position; must be non-negative and <= length().
+ * @param len length of the substring;
+ * must be non-negative and will be pinned to at most length() - pos.
+ * @return the substring StringPiece
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+ StringPiece substr(int32_t pos, int32_t len = npos) const {
+ return StringPiece(*this, pos, len);
+ }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Global operator == for StringPiece
+ * @param x The first StringPiece to compare.
+ * @param y The second StringPiece to compare.
+ * @return true if the string data is equal
+ * @stable ICU 4.8
+ */
+U_EXPORT UBool U_EXPORT2
+operator==(const StringPiece& x, const StringPiece& y);
+
+/**
+ * Global operator != for StringPiece
+ * @param x The first StringPiece to compare.
+ * @param y The second StringPiece to compare.
+ * @return true if the string data is not equal
+ * @stable ICU 4.8
+ */
+inline bool operator!=(const StringPiece& x, const StringPiece& y) {
+ return !(x == y);
+}
+
+U_NAMESPACE_END
+
+#endif /* U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API */
+
+#endif // __STRINGPIECE_H__