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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 19:33:14 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 19:33:14 +0000 |
commit | 36d22d82aa202bb199967e9512281e9a53db42c9 (patch) | |
tree | 105e8c98ddea1c1e4784a60a5a6410fa416be2de /third_party/rust/object/src/pod.rs | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | firefox-esr-36d22d82aa202bb199967e9512281e9a53db42c9.tar.xz firefox-esr-36d22d82aa202bb199967e9512281e9a53db42c9.zip |
Adding upstream version 115.7.0esr.upstream/115.7.0esrupstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'third_party/rust/object/src/pod.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | third_party/rust/object/src/pod.rs | 239 |
1 files changed, 239 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/third_party/rust/object/src/pod.rs b/third_party/rust/object/src/pod.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8ee78164f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/third_party/rust/object/src/pod.rs @@ -0,0 +1,239 @@ +//! Tools for converting file format structures to and from bytes. +//! +//! This module should be replaced once rust provides safe transmutes. + +// This module provides functions for both read and write features. +#![cfg_attr( + not(all(feature = "read_core", feature = "write_core")), + allow(dead_code) +)] + +use core::{mem, result, slice}; + +type Result<T> = result::Result<T, ()>; + +/// A trait for types that can safely be converted from and to byte slices. +/// +/// # Safety +/// A type that is `Pod` must: +/// - be `#[repr(C)]` or `#[repr(transparent)]` +/// - have no invalid byte values +/// - have no padding +pub unsafe trait Pod: Copy + 'static {} + +/// Cast a byte slice to a `Pod` type. +/// +/// Returns the type and the tail of the slice. +#[inline] +pub fn from_bytes<T: Pod>(data: &[u8]) -> Result<(&T, &[u8])> { + let size = mem::size_of::<T>(); + let tail = data.get(size..).ok_or(())?; + let ptr = data.as_ptr(); + if (ptr as usize) % mem::align_of::<T>() != 0 { + return Err(()); + } + // Safety: + // The alignment and size are checked by this function. + // The Pod trait ensures the type is valid to cast from bytes. + let val = unsafe { &*ptr.cast() }; + Ok((val, tail)) +} + +/// Cast a mutable byte slice to a `Pod` type. +/// +/// Returns the type and the tail of the slice. +#[inline] +pub fn from_bytes_mut<T: Pod>(data: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(&mut T, &mut [u8])> { + let size = mem::size_of::<T>(); + if size > data.len() { + return Err(()); + } + let (data, tail) = data.split_at_mut(size); + let ptr = data.as_mut_ptr(); + if (ptr as usize) % mem::align_of::<T>() != 0 { + return Err(()); + } + // Safety: + // The alignment and size are checked by this function. + // The Pod trait ensures the type is valid to cast from bytes. + let val = unsafe { &mut *ptr.cast() }; + Ok((val, tail)) +} + +/// Cast a byte slice to a slice of a `Pod` type. +/// +/// Returns the type slice and the tail of the byte slice. +#[inline] +pub fn slice_from_bytes<T: Pod>(data: &[u8], count: usize) -> Result<(&[T], &[u8])> { + let size = count.checked_mul(mem::size_of::<T>()).ok_or(())?; + let tail = data.get(size..).ok_or(())?; + let ptr = data.as_ptr(); + if (ptr as usize) % mem::align_of::<T>() != 0 { + return Err(()); + } + // Safety: + // The alignment and size are checked by this function. + // The Pod trait ensures the type is valid to cast from bytes. + let slice = unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts(ptr.cast(), count) }; + Ok((slice, tail)) +} + +/// Cast a mutable byte slice to a slice of a `Pod` type. +/// +/// Returns the type slice and the tail of the byte slice. +#[inline] +pub fn slice_from_bytes_mut<T: Pod>( + data: &mut [u8], + count: usize, +) -> Result<(&mut [T], &mut [u8])> { + let size = count.checked_mul(mem::size_of::<T>()).ok_or(())?; + if size > data.len() { + return Err(()); + } + let (data, tail) = data.split_at_mut(size); + let ptr = data.as_mut_ptr(); + if (ptr as usize) % mem::align_of::<T>() != 0 { + return Err(()); + } + // Safety: + // The alignment and size are checked by this function. + // The Pod trait ensures the type is valid to cast from bytes. + let slice = unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts_mut(ptr.cast(), count) }; + Ok((slice, tail)) +} + +/// Cast a `Pod` type to a byte slice. +#[inline] +pub fn bytes_of<T: Pod>(val: &T) -> &[u8] { + let size = mem::size_of::<T>(); + // Safety: + // Any alignment is allowed. + // The size is determined in this function. + // The Pod trait ensures the type is valid to cast to bytes. + unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts(slice::from_ref(val).as_ptr().cast(), size) } +} + +/// Cast a `Pod` type to a mutable byte slice. +#[inline] +pub fn bytes_of_mut<T: Pod>(val: &mut T) -> &mut [u8] { + let size = mem::size_of::<T>(); + // Safety: + // Any alignment is allowed. + // The size is determined in this function. + // The Pod trait ensures the type is valid to cast to bytes. + unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts_mut(slice::from_mut(val).as_mut_ptr().cast(), size) } +} + +/// Cast a slice of a `Pod` type to a byte slice. +#[inline] +pub fn bytes_of_slice<T: Pod>(val: &[T]) -> &[u8] { + let size = val.len().wrapping_mul(mem::size_of::<T>()); + // Safety: + // Any alignment is allowed. + // The size is determined in this function. + // The Pod trait ensures the type is valid to cast to bytes. + unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts(val.as_ptr().cast(), size) } +} + +/// Cast a slice of a `Pod` type to a mutable byte slice. +#[inline] +pub fn bytes_of_slice_mut<T: Pod>(val: &mut [T]) -> &mut [u8] { + let size = val.len().wrapping_mul(mem::size_of::<T>()); + // Safety: + // Any alignment is allowed. + // The size is determined in this function. + // The Pod trait ensures the type is valid to cast to bytes. + unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts_mut(val.as_mut_ptr().cast(), size) } +} + +macro_rules! unsafe_impl_pod { + ($($struct_name:ident),+ $(,)?) => { + $( + unsafe impl Pod for $struct_name { } + )+ + } +} + +unsafe_impl_pod!(u8, u16, u32, u64); + +#[cfg(test)] +mod tests { + use super::*; + + #[test] + fn single() { + let x = u32::to_be(0x0123_4567); + let mut x_mut = x; + let bytes = bytes_of(&x); + let bytes_mut = bytes_of_mut(&mut x_mut); + assert_eq!(bytes, [0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67]); + assert_eq!(bytes, bytes_mut); + + let x16 = [u16::to_be(0x0123), u16::to_be(0x4567)]; + + let (y, tail) = from_bytes::<u32>(bytes).unwrap(); + let (y_mut, tail_mut) = from_bytes_mut::<u32>(bytes_mut).unwrap(); + assert_eq!(*y, x); + assert_eq!(y, y_mut); + assert_eq!(tail, &[]); + assert_eq!(tail, tail_mut); + + let (y, tail) = from_bytes::<u16>(bytes).unwrap(); + let (y_mut, tail_mut) = from_bytes_mut::<u16>(bytes_mut).unwrap(); + assert_eq!(*y, x16[0]); + assert_eq!(y, y_mut); + assert_eq!(tail, &bytes[2..]); + assert_eq!(tail, tail_mut); + + let (y, tail) = from_bytes::<u16>(&bytes[2..]).unwrap(); + let (y_mut, tail_mut) = from_bytes_mut::<u16>(&mut bytes_mut[2..]).unwrap(); + assert_eq!(*y, x16[1]); + assert_eq!(y, y_mut); + assert_eq!(tail, &[]); + assert_eq!(tail, tail_mut); + + assert_eq!(from_bytes::<u16>(&bytes[1..]), Err(())); + assert_eq!(from_bytes::<u16>(&bytes[3..]), Err(())); + assert_eq!(from_bytes::<u16>(&bytes[4..]), Err(())); + assert_eq!(from_bytes_mut::<u16>(&mut bytes_mut[1..]), Err(())); + assert_eq!(from_bytes_mut::<u16>(&mut bytes_mut[3..]), Err(())); + assert_eq!(from_bytes_mut::<u16>(&mut bytes_mut[4..]), Err(())); + } + + #[test] + fn slice() { + let x = [ + u16::to_be(0x0123), + u16::to_be(0x4567), + u16::to_be(0x89ab), + u16::to_be(0xcdef), + ]; + let mut x_mut = x; + + let bytes = bytes_of_slice(&x); + let bytes_mut = bytes_of_slice_mut(&mut x_mut); + assert_eq!(bytes, [0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef]); + assert_eq!(bytes, bytes_mut); + + let (y, tail) = slice_from_bytes::<u16>(bytes, 4).unwrap(); + let (y_mut, tail_mut) = slice_from_bytes_mut::<u16>(bytes_mut, 4).unwrap(); + assert_eq!(y, x); + assert_eq!(y, y_mut); + assert_eq!(tail, &[]); + assert_eq!(tail, tail_mut); + + let (y, tail) = slice_from_bytes::<u16>(&bytes[2..], 2).unwrap(); + let (y_mut, tail_mut) = slice_from_bytes::<u16>(&mut bytes_mut[2..], 2).unwrap(); + assert_eq!(y, &x[1..3]); + assert_eq!(y, y_mut); + assert_eq!(tail, &bytes[6..]); + assert_eq!(tail, tail_mut); + + assert_eq!(slice_from_bytes::<u16>(bytes, 5), Err(())); + assert_eq!(slice_from_bytes::<u16>(&bytes[2..], 4), Err(())); + assert_eq!(slice_from_bytes::<u16>(&bytes[1..], 2), Err(())); + assert_eq!(slice_from_bytes_mut::<u16>(bytes_mut, 5), Err(())); + assert_eq!(slice_from_bytes_mut::<u16>(&mut bytes_mut[2..], 4), Err(())); + assert_eq!(slice_from_bytes_mut::<u16>(&mut bytes_mut[1..], 2), Err(())); + } +} |