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Diffstat (limited to 'intl/icu/source/i18n/collationdatabuilder.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | intl/icu/source/i18n/collationdatabuilder.cpp | 1683 |
1 files changed, 1683 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/intl/icu/source/i18n/collationdatabuilder.cpp b/intl/icu/source/i18n/collationdatabuilder.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7c6f1b881e --- /dev/null +++ b/intl/icu/source/i18n/collationdatabuilder.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,1683 @@ +// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. +// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html +/* +******************************************************************************* +* Copyright (C) 2012-2015, International Business Machines +* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. +******************************************************************************* +* collationdatabuilder.cpp +* +* (replaced the former ucol_elm.cpp) +* +* created on: 2012apr01 +* created by: Markus W. Scherer +*/ + +#include "unicode/utypes.h" + +#if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION + +#include "unicode/localpointer.h" +#include "unicode/uchar.h" +#include "unicode/ucharstrie.h" +#include "unicode/ucharstriebuilder.h" +#include "unicode/uniset.h" +#include "unicode/unistr.h" +#include "unicode/usetiter.h" +#include "unicode/utf16.h" +#include "cmemory.h" +#include "collation.h" +#include "collationdata.h" +#include "collationdatabuilder.h" +#include "collationfastlatinbuilder.h" +#include "collationiterator.h" +#include "normalizer2impl.h" +#include "utrie2.h" +#include "uvectr32.h" +#include "uvectr64.h" +#include "uvector.h" + +U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN + +CollationDataBuilder::CEModifier::~CEModifier() {} + +/** + * Build-time context and CE32 for a code point. + * If a code point has contextual mappings, then the default (no-context) mapping + * and all conditional mappings are stored in a singly-linked list + * of ConditionalCE32, sorted by context strings. + * + * Context strings sort by prefix length, then by prefix, then by contraction suffix. + * Context strings must be unique and in ascending order. + */ +struct ConditionalCE32 : public UMemory { + ConditionalCE32() + : context(), + ce32(0), defaultCE32(Collation::NO_CE32), builtCE32(Collation::NO_CE32), + next(-1) {} + ConditionalCE32(const UnicodeString &ct, uint32_t ce) + : context(ct), + ce32(ce), defaultCE32(Collation::NO_CE32), builtCE32(Collation::NO_CE32), + next(-1) {} + + inline UBool hasContext() const { return context.length() > 1; } + inline int32_t prefixLength() const { return context.charAt(0); } + + /** + * "\0" for the first entry for any code point, with its default CE32. + * + * Otherwise one unit with the length of the prefix string, + * then the prefix string, then the contraction suffix. + */ + UnicodeString context; + /** + * CE32 for the code point and its context. + * Can be special (e.g., for an expansion) but not contextual (prefix or contraction tag). + */ + uint32_t ce32; + /** + * Default CE32 for all contexts with this same prefix. + * Initially NO_CE32. Set only while building runtime data structures, + * and only on one of the nodes of a sub-list with the same prefix. + */ + uint32_t defaultCE32; + /** + * CE32 for the built contexts. + * When fetching CEs from the builder, the contexts are built into their runtime form + * so that the normal collation implementation can process them. + * The result is cached in the list head. It is reset when the contexts are modified. + * All of these builtCE32 are invalidated by clearContexts(), + * via incrementing the contextsEra. + */ + uint32_t builtCE32; + /** + * The "era" of building intermediate contexts when the above builtCE32 was set. + * When the array of cached, temporary contexts overflows, then clearContexts() + * removes them all and invalidates the builtCE32 that used to point to built tries. + */ + int32_t era = -1; + /** + * Index of the next ConditionalCE32. + * Negative for the end of the list. + */ + int32_t next; + // Note: We could create a separate class for all of the contextual mappings for + // a code point, with the builtCE32, the era, and a list of the actual mappings. + // The class that represents one mapping would then not need to + // store those fields in each element. +}; + +U_CDECL_BEGIN + +void U_CALLCONV +uprv_deleteConditionalCE32(void *obj) { + delete static_cast<ConditionalCE32 *>(obj); +} + +U_CDECL_END + +/** + * Build-time collation element and character iterator. + * Uses the runtime CollationIterator for fetching CEs for a string + * but reads from the builder's unfinished data structures. + * In particular, this class reads from the unfinished trie + * and has to avoid CollationIterator::nextCE() and redirect other + * calls to data->getCE32() and data->getCE32FromSupplementary(). + * + * We do this so that we need not implement the collation algorithm + * again for the builder and make it behave exactly like the runtime code. + * That would be more difficult to test and maintain than this indirection. + * + * Some CE32 tags (for example, the DIGIT_TAG) do not occur in the builder data, + * so the data accesses from those code paths need not be modified. + * + * This class iterates directly over whole code points + * so that the CollationIterator does not need the finished trie + * for handling the LEAD_SURROGATE_TAG. + */ +class DataBuilderCollationIterator : public CollationIterator { +public: + DataBuilderCollationIterator(CollationDataBuilder &b); + + virtual ~DataBuilderCollationIterator(); + + int32_t fetchCEs(const UnicodeString &str, int32_t start, int64_t ces[], int32_t cesLength); + + virtual void resetToOffset(int32_t newOffset) override; + virtual int32_t getOffset() const override; + + virtual UChar32 nextCodePoint(UErrorCode &errorCode) override; + virtual UChar32 previousCodePoint(UErrorCode &errorCode) override; + +protected: + virtual void forwardNumCodePoints(int32_t num, UErrorCode &errorCode) override; + virtual void backwardNumCodePoints(int32_t num, UErrorCode &errorCode) override; + + virtual uint32_t getDataCE32(UChar32 c) const override; + virtual uint32_t getCE32FromBuilderData(uint32_t ce32, UErrorCode &errorCode) override; + + CollationDataBuilder &builder; + CollationData builderData; + uint32_t jamoCE32s[CollationData::JAMO_CE32S_LENGTH]; + const UnicodeString *s; + int32_t pos; +}; + +DataBuilderCollationIterator::DataBuilderCollationIterator(CollationDataBuilder &b) + : CollationIterator(&builderData, /*numeric=*/ false), + builder(b), builderData(b.nfcImpl), + s(nullptr), pos(0) { + builderData.base = builder.base; + // Set all of the jamoCE32s[] to indirection CE32s. + for(int32_t j = 0; j < CollationData::JAMO_CE32S_LENGTH; ++j) { // Count across Jamo types. + UChar32 jamo = CollationDataBuilder::jamoCpFromIndex(j); + jamoCE32s[j] = Collation::makeCE32FromTagAndIndex(Collation::BUILDER_DATA_TAG, jamo) | + CollationDataBuilder::IS_BUILDER_JAMO_CE32; + } + builderData.jamoCE32s = jamoCE32s; +} + +DataBuilderCollationIterator::~DataBuilderCollationIterator() {} + +int32_t +DataBuilderCollationIterator::fetchCEs(const UnicodeString &str, int32_t start, + int64_t ces[], int32_t cesLength) { + // Set the pointers each time, in case they changed due to reallocation. + builderData.ce32s = reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(builder.ce32s.getBuffer()); + builderData.ces = builder.ce64s.getBuffer(); + builderData.contexts = builder.contexts.getBuffer(); + // Modified copy of CollationIterator::nextCE() and CollationIterator::nextCEFromCE32(). + reset(); + s = &str; + pos = start; + UErrorCode errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR; + while(U_SUCCESS(errorCode) && pos < s->length()) { + // No need to keep all CEs in the iterator buffer. + clearCEs(); + UChar32 c = s->char32At(pos); + pos += U16_LENGTH(c); + uint32_t ce32 = utrie2_get32(builder.trie, c); + const CollationData *d; + if(ce32 == Collation::FALLBACK_CE32) { + d = builder.base; + ce32 = builder.base->getCE32(c); + } else { + d = &builderData; + } + appendCEsFromCE32(d, c, ce32, /*forward=*/ true, errorCode); + U_ASSERT(U_SUCCESS(errorCode)); + for(int32_t i = 0; i < getCEsLength(); ++i) { + int64_t ce = getCE(i); + if(ce != 0) { + if(cesLength < Collation::MAX_EXPANSION_LENGTH) { + ces[cesLength] = ce; + } + ++cesLength; + } + } + } + return cesLength; +} + +void +DataBuilderCollationIterator::resetToOffset(int32_t newOffset) { + reset(); + pos = newOffset; +} + +int32_t +DataBuilderCollationIterator::getOffset() const { + return pos; +} + +UChar32 +DataBuilderCollationIterator::nextCodePoint(UErrorCode & /*errorCode*/) { + if(pos == s->length()) { + return U_SENTINEL; + } + UChar32 c = s->char32At(pos); + pos += U16_LENGTH(c); + return c; +} + +UChar32 +DataBuilderCollationIterator::previousCodePoint(UErrorCode & /*errorCode*/) { + if(pos == 0) { + return U_SENTINEL; + } + UChar32 c = s->char32At(pos - 1); + pos -= U16_LENGTH(c); + return c; +} + +void +DataBuilderCollationIterator::forwardNumCodePoints(int32_t num, UErrorCode & /*errorCode*/) { + pos = s->moveIndex32(pos, num); +} + +void +DataBuilderCollationIterator::backwardNumCodePoints(int32_t num, UErrorCode & /*errorCode*/) { + pos = s->moveIndex32(pos, -num); +} + +uint32_t +DataBuilderCollationIterator::getDataCE32(UChar32 c) const { + return utrie2_get32(builder.trie, c); +} + +uint32_t +DataBuilderCollationIterator::getCE32FromBuilderData(uint32_t ce32, UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + U_ASSERT(Collation::hasCE32Tag(ce32, Collation::BUILDER_DATA_TAG)); + if((ce32 & CollationDataBuilder::IS_BUILDER_JAMO_CE32) != 0) { + UChar32 jamo = Collation::indexFromCE32(ce32); + return utrie2_get32(builder.trie, jamo); + } else { + ConditionalCE32 *cond = builder.getConditionalCE32ForCE32(ce32); + if (cond == nullptr) { + errorCode = U_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_ERROR; + // TODO: ICU-21531 figure out why this happens. + return 0; + } + if(cond->builtCE32 == Collation::NO_CE32 || cond->era != builder.contextsEra) { + // Build the context-sensitive mappings into their runtime form and cache the result. + cond->builtCE32 = builder.buildContext(cond, errorCode); + if(errorCode == U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) { + errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR; + builder.clearContexts(); + cond->builtCE32 = builder.buildContext(cond, errorCode); + } + cond->era = builder.contextsEra; + builderData.contexts = builder.contexts.getBuffer(); + } + return cond->builtCE32; + } +} + +// ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *** + +CollationDataBuilder::CollationDataBuilder(UBool icu4xMode, UErrorCode &errorCode) + : nfcImpl(*Normalizer2Factory::getNFCImpl(errorCode)), + base(nullptr), baseSettings(nullptr), + trie(nullptr), + ce32s(errorCode), ce64s(errorCode), conditionalCE32s(errorCode), + modified(false), + icu4xMode(icu4xMode), + fastLatinEnabled(false), fastLatinBuilder(nullptr), + collIter(nullptr) { + // Reserve the first CE32 for U+0000. + if (!icu4xMode) { + ce32s.addElement(0, errorCode); + } + conditionalCE32s.setDeleter(uprv_deleteConditionalCE32); +} + +CollationDataBuilder::~CollationDataBuilder() { + utrie2_close(trie); + delete fastLatinBuilder; + delete collIter; +} + +void +CollationDataBuilder::initForTailoring(const CollationData *b, UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } + if(trie != nullptr) { + errorCode = U_INVALID_STATE_ERROR; + return; + } + if(b == nullptr) { + errorCode = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR; + return; + } + base = b; + + // For a tailoring, the default is to fall back to the base. + // For ICU4X, use the same value for fallback as for the default + // to avoid having to have different blocks for the two. + trie = utrie2_open(Collation::FALLBACK_CE32, icu4xMode ? Collation::FALLBACK_CE32 : Collation::FFFD_CE32, &errorCode); + + if (!icu4xMode) { + // Set the Latin-1 letters block so that it is allocated first in the data array, + // to try to improve locality of reference when sorting Latin-1 text. + // Do not use utrie2_setRange32() since that will not actually allocate blocks + // that are filled with the default value. + // ASCII (0..7F) is already preallocated anyway. + for(UChar32 c = 0xc0; c <= 0xff; ++c) { + utrie2_set32(trie, c, Collation::FALLBACK_CE32, &errorCode); + } + + // Hangul syllables are not tailorable (except via tailoring Jamos). + // Always set the Hangul tag to help performance. + // Do this here, rather than in buildMappings(), + // so that we see the HANGUL_TAG in various assertions. + uint32_t hangulCE32 = Collation::makeCE32FromTagAndIndex(Collation::HANGUL_TAG, 0); + utrie2_setRange32(trie, Hangul::HANGUL_BASE, Hangul::HANGUL_END, hangulCE32, true, &errorCode); + + // Copy the set contents but don't copy/clone the set as a whole because + // that would copy the isFrozen state too. + unsafeBackwardSet.addAll(*b->unsafeBackwardSet); + } + + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } +} + +UBool +CollationDataBuilder::maybeSetPrimaryRange(UChar32 start, UChar32 end, + uint32_t primary, int32_t step, + UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return false; } + U_ASSERT(start <= end); + // TODO: Do we need to check what values are currently set for start..end? + // An offset range is worth it only if we can achieve an overlap between + // adjacent UTrie2 blocks of 32 code points each. + // An offset CE is also a little more expensive to look up and compute + // than a simple CE. + // If the range spans at least three UTrie2 block boundaries (> 64 code points), + // then we take it. + // If the range spans one or two block boundaries and there are + // at least 4 code points on either side, then we take it. + // (We could additionally require a minimum range length of, say, 16.) + int32_t blockDelta = (end >> 5) - (start >> 5); + if(2 <= step && step <= 0x7f && + (blockDelta >= 3 || + (blockDelta > 0 && (start & 0x1f) <= 0x1c && (end & 0x1f) >= 3))) { + int64_t dataCE = ((int64_t)primary << 32) | (start << 8) | step; + if(isCompressiblePrimary(primary)) { dataCE |= 0x80; } + int32_t index = addCE(dataCE, errorCode); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + if(index > Collation::MAX_INDEX) { + errorCode = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR; + return 0; + } + uint32_t offsetCE32 = Collation::makeCE32FromTagAndIndex(Collation::OFFSET_TAG, index); + utrie2_setRange32(trie, start, end, offsetCE32, true, &errorCode); + modified = true; + return true; + } else { + return false; + } +} + +uint32_t +CollationDataBuilder::setPrimaryRangeAndReturnNext(UChar32 start, UChar32 end, + uint32_t primary, int32_t step, + UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + UBool isCompressible = isCompressiblePrimary(primary); + if(maybeSetPrimaryRange(start, end, primary, step, errorCode)) { + return Collation::incThreeBytePrimaryByOffset(primary, isCompressible, + (end - start + 1) * step); + } else { + // Short range: Set individual CE32s. + for(;;) { + utrie2_set32(trie, start, Collation::makeLongPrimaryCE32(primary), &errorCode); + ++start; + primary = Collation::incThreeBytePrimaryByOffset(primary, isCompressible, step); + if(start > end) { return primary; } + } + modified = true; + } +} + +uint32_t +CollationDataBuilder::getCE32FromOffsetCE32(UBool fromBase, UChar32 c, uint32_t ce32) const { + int32_t i = Collation::indexFromCE32(ce32); + int64_t dataCE = fromBase ? base->ces[i] : ce64s.elementAti(i); + uint32_t p = Collation::getThreeBytePrimaryForOffsetData(c, dataCE); + return Collation::makeLongPrimaryCE32(p); +} + +UBool +CollationDataBuilder::isCompressibleLeadByte(uint32_t b) const { + return base->isCompressibleLeadByte(b); +} + +UBool +CollationDataBuilder::isAssigned(UChar32 c) const { + return Collation::isAssignedCE32(utrie2_get32(trie, c)); +} + +uint32_t +CollationDataBuilder::getLongPrimaryIfSingleCE(UChar32 c) const { + uint32_t ce32 = utrie2_get32(trie, c); + if(Collation::isLongPrimaryCE32(ce32)) { + return Collation::primaryFromLongPrimaryCE32(ce32); + } else { + return 0; + } +} + +int64_t +CollationDataBuilder::getSingleCE(UChar32 c, UErrorCode &errorCode) const { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + // Keep parallel with CollationData::getSingleCE(). + UBool fromBase = false; + uint32_t ce32 = utrie2_get32(trie, c); + if(ce32 == Collation::FALLBACK_CE32) { + fromBase = true; + ce32 = base->getCE32(c); + } + while(Collation::isSpecialCE32(ce32)) { + switch(Collation::tagFromCE32(ce32)) { + case Collation::LATIN_EXPANSION_TAG: + case Collation::BUILDER_DATA_TAG: + case Collation::PREFIX_TAG: + case Collation::CONTRACTION_TAG: + case Collation::HANGUL_TAG: + case Collation::LEAD_SURROGATE_TAG: + errorCode = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR; + return 0; + case Collation::FALLBACK_TAG: + case Collation::RESERVED_TAG_3: + errorCode = U_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_ERROR; + return 0; + case Collation::LONG_PRIMARY_TAG: + return Collation::ceFromLongPrimaryCE32(ce32); + case Collation::LONG_SECONDARY_TAG: + return Collation::ceFromLongSecondaryCE32(ce32); + case Collation::EXPANSION32_TAG: + if(Collation::lengthFromCE32(ce32) == 1) { + int32_t i = Collation::indexFromCE32(ce32); + ce32 = fromBase ? base->ce32s[i] : ce32s.elementAti(i); + break; + } else { + errorCode = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR; + return 0; + } + case Collation::EXPANSION_TAG: { + if(Collation::lengthFromCE32(ce32) == 1) { + int32_t i = Collation::indexFromCE32(ce32); + return fromBase ? base->ces[i] : ce64s.elementAti(i); + } else { + errorCode = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR; + return 0; + } + } + case Collation::DIGIT_TAG: + // Fetch the non-numeric-collation CE32 and continue. + ce32 = ce32s.elementAti(Collation::indexFromCE32(ce32)); + break; + case Collation::U0000_TAG: + U_ASSERT(c == 0); + // Fetch the normal ce32 for U+0000 and continue. + ce32 = fromBase ? base->ce32s[0] : ce32s.elementAti(0); + break; + case Collation::OFFSET_TAG: + ce32 = getCE32FromOffsetCE32(fromBase, c, ce32); + break; + case Collation::IMPLICIT_TAG: + return Collation::unassignedCEFromCodePoint(c); + } + } + return Collation::ceFromSimpleCE32(ce32); +} + +int32_t +CollationDataBuilder::addCE(int64_t ce, UErrorCode &errorCode) { + int32_t length = ce64s.size(); + for(int32_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) { + if(ce == ce64s.elementAti(i)) { return i; } + } + ce64s.addElement(ce, errorCode); + return length; +} + +int32_t +CollationDataBuilder::addCE32(uint32_t ce32, UErrorCode &errorCode) { + int32_t length = ce32s.size(); + for(int32_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) { + if(ce32 == (uint32_t)ce32s.elementAti(i)) { return i; } + } + ce32s.addElement((int32_t)ce32, errorCode); + return length; +} + +int32_t +CollationDataBuilder::addConditionalCE32(const UnicodeString &context, uint32_t ce32, + UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return -1; } + U_ASSERT(!context.isEmpty()); + int32_t index = conditionalCE32s.size(); + if(index > Collation::MAX_INDEX) { + errorCode = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR; + return -1; + } + LocalPointer<ConditionalCE32> cond(new ConditionalCE32(context, ce32), errorCode); + conditionalCE32s.adoptElement(cond.orphan(), errorCode); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { + return -1; + } + return index; +} + +void +CollationDataBuilder::add(const UnicodeString &prefix, const UnicodeString &s, + const int64_t ces[], int32_t cesLength, + UErrorCode &errorCode) { + uint32_t ce32 = encodeCEs(ces, cesLength, errorCode); + addCE32(prefix, s, ce32, errorCode); +} + +void +CollationDataBuilder::addCE32(const UnicodeString &prefix, const UnicodeString &s, + uint32_t ce32, UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } + if(s.isEmpty()) { + errorCode = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR; + return; + } + if(trie == nullptr || utrie2_isFrozen(trie)) { + errorCode = U_INVALID_STATE_ERROR; + return; + } + UChar32 c = s.char32At(0); + int32_t cLength = U16_LENGTH(c); + uint32_t oldCE32 = utrie2_get32(trie, c); + UBool hasContext = !prefix.isEmpty() || s.length() > cLength; + + if (icu4xMode) { + if (base && c >= 0x1100 && c < 0x1200) { + // Omit jamo tailorings. + // TODO(https://github.com/unicode-org/icu4x/issues/1941). + } + const Normalizer2* nfdNormalizer = Normalizer2::getNFDInstance(errorCode); + UnicodeString sInNfd; + nfdNormalizer->normalize(s, sInNfd, errorCode); + if (s != sInNfd) { + // s is not in NFD, so it cannot match in ICU4X, since ICU4X only + // does NFD lookups. + // Now check that we're only rejecting known cases. + if (s.length() == 2) { + char16_t second = s.charAt(1); + if (second == 0x0F73 || second == 0x0F75 || second == 0x0F81) { + // Second is a special decomposing Tibetan vowel sign. + // These also get added in the decomposed form, so ignoring + // this instance is OK. + return; + } + if (c == 0xFDD1 && second == 0xAC00) { + // This strange contraction exists in the root and + // doesn't have a decomposed counterpart there. + // This won't match in ICU4X anyway and is very strange: + // Unassigned Arabic presentation form contracting with + // the very first Hangul syllable. Let's ignore this + // explicitly. + return; + } + } + // Unknown case worth investigating if ever found. + errorCode = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR; + return; + } + + if (!prefix.isEmpty()) { + UnicodeString prefixInNfd; + nfdNormalizer->normalize(prefix, prefixInNfd, errorCode); + if (prefix != prefixInNfd) { + errorCode = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR; + return; + } + + int32_t count = prefix.countChar32(); + if (count > 2) { + // Prefix too long for ICU4X. + errorCode = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR; + return; + } + UChar32 utf32[4]; + int32_t len = prefix.toUTF32(utf32, 4, errorCode); + if (len != count) { + errorCode = U_INVALID_STATE_ERROR; + return; + } + UChar32 c = utf32[0]; + if (u_getCombiningClass(c)) { + // Prefix must start with as starter for ICU4X. + errorCode = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR; + return; + } + // XXX: Korean searchjl has jamo in prefix, so commenting out this + // check for now. ICU4X currently ignores non-root jamo tables anyway. + // searchjl was added in + // https://unicode-org.atlassian.net/browse/CLDR-3560 + // Contractions were changed to prefixes in + // https://unicode-org.atlassian.net/browse/CLDR-6546 + // + // if ((c >= 0x1100 && c < 0x1200) || (c >= 0xAC00 && c < 0xD7A4)) { + // errorCode = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR; + // return; + // } + if ((len > 1) && !(utf32[1] == 0x3099 || utf32[1] == 0x309A)) { + // Second character in prefix, if present, must be a kana voicing mark for ICU4X. + errorCode = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR; + return; + } + } + + if (s.length() > cLength) { + // Check that there's no modern Hangul in contractions. + for (int32_t i = 0; i < s.length(); ++i) { + char16_t c = s.charAt(i); + if ((c >= 0x1100 && c < 0x1100 + 19) || (c >= 0x1161 && c < 0x1161 + 21) || (c >= 0x11A7 && c < 0x11A7 + 28) || (c >= 0xAC00 && c < 0xD7A4)) { + errorCode = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR; + return; + } + } + } + } + + if(oldCE32 == Collation::FALLBACK_CE32) { + // First tailoring for c. + // If c has contextual base mappings or if we add a contextual mapping, + // then copy the base mappings. + // Otherwise we just override the base mapping. + uint32_t baseCE32 = base->getFinalCE32(base->getCE32(c)); + if(hasContext || Collation::ce32HasContext(baseCE32)) { + oldCE32 = copyFromBaseCE32(c, baseCE32, true, errorCode); + utrie2_set32(trie, c, oldCE32, &errorCode); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } + } + } + if(!hasContext) { + // No prefix, no contraction. + if(!isBuilderContextCE32(oldCE32)) { + utrie2_set32(trie, c, ce32, &errorCode); + } else { + ConditionalCE32 *cond = getConditionalCE32ForCE32(oldCE32); + cond->builtCE32 = Collation::NO_CE32; + cond->ce32 = ce32; + } + } else { + ConditionalCE32 *cond; + if(!isBuilderContextCE32(oldCE32)) { + // Replace the simple oldCE32 with a builder context CE32 + // pointing to a new ConditionalCE32 list head. + int32_t index = addConditionalCE32(UnicodeString((char16_t)0), oldCE32, errorCode); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } + uint32_t contextCE32 = makeBuilderContextCE32(index); + utrie2_set32(trie, c, contextCE32, &errorCode); + contextChars.add(c); + cond = getConditionalCE32(index); + } else { + cond = getConditionalCE32ForCE32(oldCE32); + cond->builtCE32 = Collation::NO_CE32; + } + UnicodeString suffix(s, cLength); + UnicodeString context((char16_t)prefix.length()); + context.append(prefix).append(suffix); + unsafeBackwardSet.addAll(suffix); + for(;;) { + // invariant: context > cond->context + int32_t next = cond->next; + if(next < 0) { + // Append a new ConditionalCE32 after cond. + int32_t index = addConditionalCE32(context, ce32, errorCode); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } + cond->next = index; + break; + } + ConditionalCE32 *nextCond = getConditionalCE32(next); + int8_t cmp = context.compare(nextCond->context); + if(cmp < 0) { + // Insert a new ConditionalCE32 between cond and nextCond. + int32_t index = addConditionalCE32(context, ce32, errorCode); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } + cond->next = index; + getConditionalCE32(index)->next = next; + break; + } else if(cmp == 0) { + // Same context as before, overwrite its ce32. + nextCond->ce32 = ce32; + break; + } + cond = nextCond; + } + } + modified = true; +} + +uint32_t +CollationDataBuilder::encodeOneCEAsCE32(int64_t ce) { + uint32_t p = (uint32_t)(ce >> 32); + uint32_t lower32 = (uint32_t)ce; + uint32_t t = (uint32_t)(ce & 0xffff); + U_ASSERT((t & 0xc000) != 0xc000); // Impossible case bits 11 mark special CE32s. + if((ce & INT64_C(0xffff00ff00ff)) == 0) { + // normal form ppppsstt + return p | (lower32 >> 16) | (t >> 8); + } else if((ce & INT64_C(0xffffffffff)) == Collation::COMMON_SEC_AND_TER_CE) { + // long-primary form ppppppC1 + return Collation::makeLongPrimaryCE32(p); + } else if(p == 0 && (t & 0xff) == 0) { + // long-secondary form ssssttC2 + return Collation::makeLongSecondaryCE32(lower32); + } + return Collation::NO_CE32; +} + +uint32_t +CollationDataBuilder::encodeOneCE(int64_t ce, UErrorCode &errorCode) { + // Try to encode one CE as one CE32. + uint32_t ce32 = encodeOneCEAsCE32(ce); + if(ce32 != Collation::NO_CE32) { return ce32; } + int32_t index = addCE(ce, errorCode); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + if(index > Collation::MAX_INDEX) { + errorCode = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR; + return 0; + } + return Collation::makeCE32FromTagIndexAndLength(Collation::EXPANSION_TAG, index, 1); +} + +uint32_t +CollationDataBuilder::encodeCEs(const int64_t ces[], int32_t cesLength, + UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + if(cesLength < 0 || cesLength > Collation::MAX_EXPANSION_LENGTH) { + errorCode = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR; + return 0; + } + if(trie == nullptr || utrie2_isFrozen(trie)) { + errorCode = U_INVALID_STATE_ERROR; + return 0; + } + if(cesLength == 0) { + // Convenience: We cannot map to nothing, but we can map to a completely ignorable CE. + // Do this here so that callers need not do it. + return encodeOneCEAsCE32(0); + } else if(cesLength == 1) { + return encodeOneCE(ces[0], errorCode); + } else if(cesLength == 2 && !icu4xMode) { + // Try to encode two CEs as one CE32. + // Turn this off for ICU4X, because without the canonical closure + // these are so rare that it doesn't make sense to spend a branch + // on checking this tag when using the data. + int64_t ce0 = ces[0]; + int64_t ce1 = ces[1]; + uint32_t p0 = (uint32_t)(ce0 >> 32); + if((ce0 & INT64_C(0xffffffffff00ff)) == Collation::COMMON_SECONDARY_CE && + (ce1 & INT64_C(0xffffffff00ffffff)) == Collation::COMMON_TERTIARY_CE && + p0 != 0) { + // Latin mini expansion + return + p0 | + (((uint32_t)ce0 & 0xff00u) << 8) | + (uint32_t)(ce1 >> 16) | + Collation::SPECIAL_CE32_LOW_BYTE | + Collation::LATIN_EXPANSION_TAG; + } + } + // Try to encode two or more CEs as CE32s. + int32_t newCE32s[Collation::MAX_EXPANSION_LENGTH]; + for(int32_t i = 0;; ++i) { + if(i == cesLength) { + return encodeExpansion32(newCE32s, cesLength, errorCode); + } + uint32_t ce32 = encodeOneCEAsCE32(ces[i]); + if(ce32 == Collation::NO_CE32) { break; } + newCE32s[i] = (int32_t)ce32; + } + return encodeExpansion(ces, cesLength, errorCode); +} + +uint32_t +CollationDataBuilder::encodeExpansion(const int64_t ces[], int32_t length, UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + // See if this sequence of CEs has already been stored. + int64_t first = ces[0]; + int32_t ce64sMax = ce64s.size() - length; + for(int32_t i = 0; i <= ce64sMax; ++i) { + if(first == ce64s.elementAti(i)) { + if(i > Collation::MAX_INDEX) { + errorCode = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR; + return 0; + } + for(int32_t j = 1;; ++j) { + if(j == length) { + return Collation::makeCE32FromTagIndexAndLength( + Collation::EXPANSION_TAG, i, length); + } + if(ce64s.elementAti(i + j) != ces[j]) { break; } + } + } + } + // Store the new sequence. + int32_t i = ce64s.size(); + if(i > Collation::MAX_INDEX) { + errorCode = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR; + return 0; + } + for(int32_t j = 0; j < length; ++j) { + ce64s.addElement(ces[j], errorCode); + } + return Collation::makeCE32FromTagIndexAndLength(Collation::EXPANSION_TAG, i, length); +} + +uint32_t +CollationDataBuilder::encodeExpansion32(const int32_t newCE32s[], int32_t length, + UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + // See if this sequence of CE32s has already been stored. + int32_t first = newCE32s[0]; + int32_t ce32sMax = ce32s.size() - length; + for(int32_t i = 0; i <= ce32sMax; ++i) { + if(first == ce32s.elementAti(i)) { + if(i > Collation::MAX_INDEX) { + errorCode = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR; + return 0; + } + for(int32_t j = 1;; ++j) { + if(j == length) { + return Collation::makeCE32FromTagIndexAndLength( + Collation::EXPANSION32_TAG, i, length); + } + if(ce32s.elementAti(i + j) != newCE32s[j]) { break; } + } + } + } + // Store the new sequence. + int32_t i = ce32s.size(); + if(i > Collation::MAX_INDEX) { + errorCode = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR; + return 0; + } + for(int32_t j = 0; j < length; ++j) { + ce32s.addElement(newCE32s[j], errorCode); + } + return Collation::makeCE32FromTagIndexAndLength(Collation::EXPANSION32_TAG, i, length); +} + +uint32_t +CollationDataBuilder::copyFromBaseCE32(UChar32 c, uint32_t ce32, UBool withContext, + UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + if(!Collation::isSpecialCE32(ce32)) { return ce32; } + switch(Collation::tagFromCE32(ce32)) { + case Collation::LONG_PRIMARY_TAG: + case Collation::LONG_SECONDARY_TAG: + case Collation::LATIN_EXPANSION_TAG: + // copy as is + break; + case Collation::EXPANSION32_TAG: { + const uint32_t *baseCE32s = base->ce32s + Collation::indexFromCE32(ce32); + int32_t length = Collation::lengthFromCE32(ce32); + ce32 = encodeExpansion32( + reinterpret_cast<const int32_t *>(baseCE32s), length, errorCode); + break; + } + case Collation::EXPANSION_TAG: { + const int64_t *baseCEs = base->ces + Collation::indexFromCE32(ce32); + int32_t length = Collation::lengthFromCE32(ce32); + ce32 = encodeExpansion(baseCEs, length, errorCode); + break; + } + case Collation::PREFIX_TAG: { + // Flatten prefixes and nested suffixes (contractions) + // into a linear list of ConditionalCE32. + const char16_t *p = base->contexts + Collation::indexFromCE32(ce32); + ce32 = CollationData::readCE32(p); // Default if no prefix match. + if(!withContext) { + return copyFromBaseCE32(c, ce32, false, errorCode); + } + ConditionalCE32 head; + UnicodeString context((char16_t)0); + int32_t index; + if(Collation::isContractionCE32(ce32)) { + index = copyContractionsFromBaseCE32(context, c, ce32, &head, errorCode); + } else { + ce32 = copyFromBaseCE32(c, ce32, true, errorCode); + head.next = index = addConditionalCE32(context, ce32, errorCode); + } + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + ConditionalCE32 *cond = getConditionalCE32(index); // the last ConditionalCE32 so far + UCharsTrie::Iterator prefixes(p + 2, 0, errorCode); + while(prefixes.next(errorCode)) { + context = prefixes.getString(); + context.reverse(); + context.insert(0, (char16_t)context.length()); + ce32 = (uint32_t)prefixes.getValue(); + if(Collation::isContractionCE32(ce32)) { + index = copyContractionsFromBaseCE32(context, c, ce32, cond, errorCode); + } else { + ce32 = copyFromBaseCE32(c, ce32, true, errorCode); + cond->next = index = addConditionalCE32(context, ce32, errorCode); + } + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + cond = getConditionalCE32(index); + } + ce32 = makeBuilderContextCE32(head.next); + contextChars.add(c); + break; + } + case Collation::CONTRACTION_TAG: { + if(!withContext) { + const char16_t *p = base->contexts + Collation::indexFromCE32(ce32); + ce32 = CollationData::readCE32(p); // Default if no suffix match. + return copyFromBaseCE32(c, ce32, false, errorCode); + } + ConditionalCE32 head; + UnicodeString context((char16_t)0); + copyContractionsFromBaseCE32(context, c, ce32, &head, errorCode); + ce32 = makeBuilderContextCE32(head.next); + contextChars.add(c); + break; + } + case Collation::HANGUL_TAG: + errorCode = U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR; // We forbid tailoring of Hangul syllables. + break; + case Collation::OFFSET_TAG: + ce32 = getCE32FromOffsetCE32(true, c, ce32); + break; + case Collation::IMPLICIT_TAG: + ce32 = encodeOneCE(Collation::unassignedCEFromCodePoint(c), errorCode); + break; + default: + UPRV_UNREACHABLE_EXIT; // require ce32 == base->getFinalCE32(ce32) + } + return ce32; +} + +int32_t +CollationDataBuilder::copyContractionsFromBaseCE32(UnicodeString &context, UChar32 c, uint32_t ce32, + ConditionalCE32 *cond, UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + const char16_t *p = base->contexts + Collation::indexFromCE32(ce32); + int32_t index; + if((ce32 & Collation::CONTRACT_SINGLE_CP_NO_MATCH) != 0) { + // No match on the single code point. + // We are underneath a prefix, and the default mapping is just + // a fallback to the mappings for a shorter prefix. + U_ASSERT(context.length() > 1); + index = -1; + } else { + ce32 = CollationData::readCE32(p); // Default if no suffix match. + U_ASSERT(!Collation::isContractionCE32(ce32)); + ce32 = copyFromBaseCE32(c, ce32, true, errorCode); + cond->next = index = addConditionalCE32(context, ce32, errorCode); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + cond = getConditionalCE32(index); + } + + int32_t suffixStart = context.length(); + UCharsTrie::Iterator suffixes(p + 2, 0, errorCode); + while(suffixes.next(errorCode)) { + context.append(suffixes.getString()); + ce32 = copyFromBaseCE32(c, (uint32_t)suffixes.getValue(), true, errorCode); + cond->next = index = addConditionalCE32(context, ce32, errorCode); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + // No need to update the unsafeBackwardSet because the tailoring set + // is already a copy of the base set. + cond = getConditionalCE32(index); + context.truncate(suffixStart); + } + U_ASSERT(index >= 0); + return index; +} + +class CopyHelper { +public: + CopyHelper(const CollationDataBuilder &s, CollationDataBuilder &d, + const CollationDataBuilder::CEModifier &m, UErrorCode &initialErrorCode) + : src(s), dest(d), modifier(m), + errorCode(initialErrorCode) {} + + UBool copyRangeCE32(UChar32 start, UChar32 end, uint32_t ce32) { + ce32 = copyCE32(ce32); + utrie2_setRange32(dest.trie, start, end, ce32, true, &errorCode); + if(CollationDataBuilder::isBuilderContextCE32(ce32)) { + dest.contextChars.add(start, end); + } + return U_SUCCESS(errorCode); + } + + uint32_t copyCE32(uint32_t ce32) { + if(!Collation::isSpecialCE32(ce32)) { + int64_t ce = modifier.modifyCE32(ce32); + if(ce != Collation::NO_CE) { + ce32 = dest.encodeOneCE(ce, errorCode); + } + } else { + int32_t tag = Collation::tagFromCE32(ce32); + if(tag == Collation::EXPANSION32_TAG) { + const uint32_t *srcCE32s = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t *>(src.ce32s.getBuffer()); + srcCE32s += Collation::indexFromCE32(ce32); + int32_t length = Collation::lengthFromCE32(ce32); + // Inspect the source CE32s. Just copy them if none are modified. + // Otherwise copy to modifiedCEs, with modifications. + UBool isModified = false; + for(int32_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) { + ce32 = srcCE32s[i]; + int64_t ce; + if(Collation::isSpecialCE32(ce32) || + (ce = modifier.modifyCE32(ce32)) == Collation::NO_CE) { + if(isModified) { + modifiedCEs[i] = Collation::ceFromCE32(ce32); + } + } else { + if(!isModified) { + for(int32_t j = 0; j < i; ++j) { + modifiedCEs[j] = Collation::ceFromCE32(srcCE32s[j]); + } + isModified = true; + } + modifiedCEs[i] = ce; + } + } + if(isModified) { + ce32 = dest.encodeCEs(modifiedCEs, length, errorCode); + } else { + ce32 = dest.encodeExpansion32( + reinterpret_cast<const int32_t *>(srcCE32s), length, errorCode); + } + } else if(tag == Collation::EXPANSION_TAG) { + const int64_t *srcCEs = src.ce64s.getBuffer(); + srcCEs += Collation::indexFromCE32(ce32); + int32_t length = Collation::lengthFromCE32(ce32); + // Inspect the source CEs. Just copy them if none are modified. + // Otherwise copy to modifiedCEs, with modifications. + UBool isModified = false; + for(int32_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) { + int64_t srcCE = srcCEs[i]; + int64_t ce = modifier.modifyCE(srcCE); + if(ce == Collation::NO_CE) { + if(isModified) { + modifiedCEs[i] = srcCE; + } + } else { + if(!isModified) { + for(int32_t j = 0; j < i; ++j) { + modifiedCEs[j] = srcCEs[j]; + } + isModified = true; + } + modifiedCEs[i] = ce; + } + } + if(isModified) { + ce32 = dest.encodeCEs(modifiedCEs, length, errorCode); + } else { + ce32 = dest.encodeExpansion(srcCEs, length, errorCode); + } + } else if(tag == Collation::BUILDER_DATA_TAG) { + // Copy the list of ConditionalCE32. + ConditionalCE32 *cond = src.getConditionalCE32ForCE32(ce32); + U_ASSERT(!cond->hasContext()); + int32_t destIndex = dest.addConditionalCE32( + cond->context, copyCE32(cond->ce32), errorCode); + ce32 = CollationDataBuilder::makeBuilderContextCE32(destIndex); + while(cond->next >= 0) { + cond = src.getConditionalCE32(cond->next); + ConditionalCE32 *prevDestCond = dest.getConditionalCE32(destIndex); + destIndex = dest.addConditionalCE32( + cond->context, copyCE32(cond->ce32), errorCode); + int32_t suffixStart = cond->prefixLength() + 1; + dest.unsafeBackwardSet.addAll(cond->context.tempSubString(suffixStart)); + prevDestCond->next = destIndex; + } + } else { + // Just copy long CEs and Latin mini expansions (and other expected values) as is, + // assuming that the modifier would not modify them. + U_ASSERT(tag == Collation::LONG_PRIMARY_TAG || + tag == Collation::LONG_SECONDARY_TAG || + tag == Collation::LATIN_EXPANSION_TAG || + tag == Collation::HANGUL_TAG); + } + } + return ce32; + } + + const CollationDataBuilder &src; + CollationDataBuilder &dest; + const CollationDataBuilder::CEModifier &modifier; + int64_t modifiedCEs[Collation::MAX_EXPANSION_LENGTH]; + UErrorCode errorCode; +}; + +U_CDECL_BEGIN + +static UBool U_CALLCONV +enumRangeForCopy(const void *context, UChar32 start, UChar32 end, uint32_t value) { + return + value == Collation::UNASSIGNED_CE32 || value == Collation::FALLBACK_CE32 || + ((CopyHelper *)context)->copyRangeCE32(start, end, value); +} + +U_CDECL_END + +void +CollationDataBuilder::copyFrom(const CollationDataBuilder &src, const CEModifier &modifier, + UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } + if(trie == nullptr || utrie2_isFrozen(trie)) { + errorCode = U_INVALID_STATE_ERROR; + return; + } + CopyHelper helper(src, *this, modifier, errorCode); + utrie2_enum(src.trie, nullptr, enumRangeForCopy, &helper); + errorCode = helper.errorCode; + // Update the contextChars and the unsafeBackwardSet while copying, + // in case a character had conditional mappings in the source builder + // and they were removed later. + modified |= src.modified; +} + +void +CollationDataBuilder::optimize(const UnicodeSet &set, UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode) || set.isEmpty()) { return; } + UnicodeSetIterator iter(set); + while(iter.next() && !iter.isString()) { + UChar32 c = iter.getCodepoint(); + uint32_t ce32 = utrie2_get32(trie, c); + if(ce32 == Collation::FALLBACK_CE32) { + ce32 = base->getFinalCE32(base->getCE32(c)); + ce32 = copyFromBaseCE32(c, ce32, true, errorCode); + utrie2_set32(trie, c, ce32, &errorCode); + } + } + modified = true; +} + +void +CollationDataBuilder::suppressContractions(const UnicodeSet &set, UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode) || set.isEmpty()) { return; } + UnicodeSetIterator iter(set); + while(iter.next() && !iter.isString()) { + UChar32 c = iter.getCodepoint(); + uint32_t ce32 = utrie2_get32(trie, c); + if(ce32 == Collation::FALLBACK_CE32) { + ce32 = base->getFinalCE32(base->getCE32(c)); + if(Collation::ce32HasContext(ce32)) { + ce32 = copyFromBaseCE32(c, ce32, false /* without context */, errorCode); + utrie2_set32(trie, c, ce32, &errorCode); + } + } else if(isBuilderContextCE32(ce32)) { + ce32 = getConditionalCE32ForCE32(ce32)->ce32; + // Simply abandon the list of ConditionalCE32. + // The caller will copy this builder in the end, + // eliminating unreachable data. + utrie2_set32(trie, c, ce32, &errorCode); + contextChars.remove(c); + } + } + modified = true; +} + +UBool +CollationDataBuilder::getJamoCE32s(uint32_t jamoCE32s[], UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return false; } + UBool anyJamoAssigned = base == nullptr; // always set jamoCE32s in the base data + UBool needToCopyFromBase = false; + for(int32_t j = 0; j < CollationData::JAMO_CE32S_LENGTH; ++j) { // Count across Jamo types. + UChar32 jamo = jamoCpFromIndex(j); + UBool fromBase = false; + uint32_t ce32 = utrie2_get32(trie, jamo); + anyJamoAssigned |= Collation::isAssignedCE32(ce32); + // TODO: Try to prevent [optimize [Jamo]] from counting as anyJamoAssigned. + // (As of CLDR 24 [2013] the Korean tailoring does not optimize conjoining Jamo.) + if(ce32 == Collation::FALLBACK_CE32) { + fromBase = true; + ce32 = base->getCE32(jamo); + } + if(Collation::isSpecialCE32(ce32)) { + switch(Collation::tagFromCE32(ce32)) { + case Collation::LONG_PRIMARY_TAG: + case Collation::LONG_SECONDARY_TAG: + case Collation::LATIN_EXPANSION_TAG: + // Copy the ce32 as-is. + break; + case Collation::EXPANSION32_TAG: + case Collation::EXPANSION_TAG: + case Collation::PREFIX_TAG: + case Collation::CONTRACTION_TAG: + if(fromBase) { + // Defer copying until we know if anyJamoAssigned. + ce32 = Collation::FALLBACK_CE32; + needToCopyFromBase = true; + } + break; + case Collation::IMPLICIT_TAG: + // An unassigned Jamo should only occur in tests with incomplete bases. + U_ASSERT(fromBase); + ce32 = Collation::FALLBACK_CE32; + needToCopyFromBase = true; + break; + case Collation::OFFSET_TAG: + ce32 = getCE32FromOffsetCE32(fromBase, jamo, ce32); + break; + case Collation::FALLBACK_TAG: + case Collation::RESERVED_TAG_3: + case Collation::BUILDER_DATA_TAG: + case Collation::DIGIT_TAG: + case Collation::U0000_TAG: + case Collation::HANGUL_TAG: + case Collation::LEAD_SURROGATE_TAG: + errorCode = U_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_ERROR; + return false; + } + } + jamoCE32s[j] = ce32; + } + if(anyJamoAssigned && needToCopyFromBase) { + for(int32_t j = 0; j < CollationData::JAMO_CE32S_LENGTH; ++j) { + if(jamoCE32s[j] == Collation::FALLBACK_CE32) { + UChar32 jamo = jamoCpFromIndex(j); + jamoCE32s[j] = copyFromBaseCE32(jamo, base->getCE32(jamo), + /*withContext=*/ true, errorCode); + } + } + } + return anyJamoAssigned && U_SUCCESS(errorCode); +} + +void +CollationDataBuilder::setDigitTags(UErrorCode &errorCode) { + UnicodeSet digits(UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("[:Nd:]"), errorCode); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } + UnicodeSetIterator iter(digits); + while(iter.next()) { + U_ASSERT(!iter.isString()); + UChar32 c = iter.getCodepoint(); + uint32_t ce32 = utrie2_get32(trie, c); + if(ce32 != Collation::FALLBACK_CE32 && ce32 != Collation::UNASSIGNED_CE32) { + int32_t index = addCE32(ce32, errorCode); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } + if(index > Collation::MAX_INDEX) { + errorCode = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR; + return; + } + ce32 = Collation::makeCE32FromTagIndexAndLength( + Collation::DIGIT_TAG, index, u_charDigitValue(c)); + utrie2_set32(trie, c, ce32, &errorCode); + } + } +} + +U_CDECL_BEGIN + +static UBool U_CALLCONV +enumRangeLeadValue(const void *context, UChar32 /*start*/, UChar32 /*end*/, uint32_t value) { + int32_t *pValue = (int32_t *)context; + if(value == Collation::UNASSIGNED_CE32) { + value = Collation::LEAD_ALL_UNASSIGNED; + } else if(value == Collation::FALLBACK_CE32) { + value = Collation::LEAD_ALL_FALLBACK; + } else { + *pValue = Collation::LEAD_MIXED; + return false; + } + if(*pValue < 0) { + *pValue = (int32_t)value; + } else if(*pValue != (int32_t)value) { + *pValue = Collation::LEAD_MIXED; + return false; + } + return true; +} + +U_CDECL_END + +void +CollationDataBuilder::setLeadSurrogates(UErrorCode &errorCode) { + for(char16_t lead = 0xd800; lead < 0xdc00; ++lead) { + int32_t value = -1; + utrie2_enumForLeadSurrogate(trie, lead, nullptr, enumRangeLeadValue, &value); + utrie2_set32ForLeadSurrogateCodeUnit( + trie, lead, + Collation::makeCE32FromTagAndIndex(Collation::LEAD_SURROGATE_TAG, 0) | (uint32_t)value, + &errorCode); + } +} + +void +CollationDataBuilder::build(CollationData &data, UErrorCode &errorCode) { + buildMappings(data, errorCode); + if(base != nullptr) { + data.numericPrimary = base->numericPrimary; + data.compressibleBytes = base->compressibleBytes; + data.numScripts = base->numScripts; + data.scriptsIndex = base->scriptsIndex; + data.scriptStarts = base->scriptStarts; + data.scriptStartsLength = base->scriptStartsLength; + } + buildFastLatinTable(data, errorCode); +} + +void +CollationDataBuilder::buildMappings(CollationData &data, UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } + if(trie == nullptr || utrie2_isFrozen(trie)) { + errorCode = U_INVALID_STATE_ERROR; + return; + } + + buildContexts(errorCode); + + uint32_t jamoCE32s[CollationData::JAMO_CE32S_LENGTH]; + int32_t jamoIndex = -1; + if(getJamoCE32s(jamoCE32s, errorCode)) { + jamoIndex = ce32s.size(); + for(int32_t i = 0; i < CollationData::JAMO_CE32S_LENGTH; ++i) { + ce32s.addElement((int32_t)jamoCE32s[i], errorCode); + } + // Small optimization: Use a bit in the Hangul ce32 + // to indicate that none of the Jamo CE32s are isSpecialCE32() + // (as it should be in the root collator). + // It allows CollationIterator to avoid recursive function calls and per-Jamo tests. + // In order to still have good trie compression and keep this code simple, + // we only set this flag if a whole block of 588 Hangul syllables starting with + // a common leading consonant (Jamo L) has this property. + UBool isAnyJamoVTSpecial = false; + for(int32_t i = Hangul::JAMO_L_COUNT; i < CollationData::JAMO_CE32S_LENGTH; ++i) { + if(Collation::isSpecialCE32(jamoCE32s[i])) { + isAnyJamoVTSpecial = true; + break; + } + } + uint32_t hangulCE32 = Collation::makeCE32FromTagAndIndex(Collation::HANGUL_TAG, 0); + UChar32 c = Hangul::HANGUL_BASE; + for(int32_t i = 0; i < Hangul::JAMO_L_COUNT; ++i) { // iterate over the Jamo L + uint32_t ce32 = hangulCE32; + if(!isAnyJamoVTSpecial && !Collation::isSpecialCE32(jamoCE32s[i])) { + ce32 |= Collation::HANGUL_NO_SPECIAL_JAMO; + } + UChar32 limit = c + Hangul::JAMO_VT_COUNT; + utrie2_setRange32(trie, c, limit - 1, ce32, true, &errorCode); + c = limit; + } + } else { + // Copy the Hangul CE32s from the base in blocks per Jamo L, + // assuming that HANGUL_NO_SPECIAL_JAMO is set or not set for whole blocks. + for(UChar32 c = Hangul::HANGUL_BASE; c < Hangul::HANGUL_LIMIT;) { + uint32_t ce32 = base->getCE32(c); + U_ASSERT(Collation::hasCE32Tag(ce32, Collation::HANGUL_TAG)); + UChar32 limit = c + Hangul::JAMO_VT_COUNT; + utrie2_setRange32(trie, c, limit - 1, ce32, true, &errorCode); + c = limit; + } + } + + setDigitTags(errorCode); + setLeadSurrogates(errorCode); + + if (!icu4xMode) { + // For U+0000, move its normal ce32 into CE32s[0] and set U0000_TAG. + ce32s.setElementAt((int32_t)utrie2_get32(trie, 0), 0); + utrie2_set32(trie, 0, Collation::makeCE32FromTagAndIndex(Collation::U0000_TAG, 0), &errorCode); + } + + utrie2_freeze(trie, UTRIE2_32_VALUE_BITS, &errorCode); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } + + // Mark each lead surrogate as "unsafe" + // if any of its 1024 associated supplementary code points is "unsafe". + UChar32 c = 0x10000; + for(char16_t lead = 0xd800; lead < 0xdc00; ++lead, c += 0x400) { + if(unsafeBackwardSet.containsSome(c, c + 0x3ff)) { + unsafeBackwardSet.add(lead); + } + } + unsafeBackwardSet.freeze(); + + data.trie = trie; + data.ce32s = reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(ce32s.getBuffer()); + data.ces = ce64s.getBuffer(); + data.contexts = contexts.getBuffer(); + + data.ce32sLength = ce32s.size(); + data.cesLength = ce64s.size(); + data.contextsLength = contexts.length(); + + data.base = base; + if(jamoIndex >= 0) { + data.jamoCE32s = data.ce32s + jamoIndex; + } else { + data.jamoCE32s = base->jamoCE32s; + } + data.unsafeBackwardSet = &unsafeBackwardSet; +} + +void +CollationDataBuilder::clearContexts() { + contexts.remove(); + // Incrementing the contexts build "era" invalidates all of the builtCE32 + // from before this clearContexts() call. + // Simpler than finding and resetting all of those fields. + ++contextsEra; +} + +void +CollationDataBuilder::buildContexts(UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } + // Ignore abandoned lists and the cached builtCE32, + // and build all contexts from scratch. + clearContexts(); + UnicodeSetIterator iter(contextChars); + while(U_SUCCESS(errorCode) && iter.next()) { + U_ASSERT(!iter.isString()); + UChar32 c = iter.getCodepoint(); + uint32_t ce32 = utrie2_get32(trie, c); + if(!isBuilderContextCE32(ce32)) { + // Impossible: No context data for c in contextChars. + errorCode = U_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_ERROR; + return; + } + ConditionalCE32 *cond = getConditionalCE32ForCE32(ce32); + ce32 = buildContext(cond, errorCode); + utrie2_set32(trie, c, ce32, &errorCode); + } +} + +uint32_t +CollationDataBuilder::buildContext(ConditionalCE32 *head, UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + // The list head must have no context. + U_ASSERT(!head->hasContext()); + // The list head must be followed by one or more nodes that all do have context. + U_ASSERT(head->next >= 0); + UCharsTrieBuilder prefixBuilder(errorCode); + UCharsTrieBuilder contractionBuilder(errorCode); + // This outer loop goes from each prefix to the next. + // For each prefix it finds the one or more same-prefix entries (firstCond..lastCond). + // If there are multiple suffixes for the same prefix, + // then an inner loop builds a contraction trie for them. + for(ConditionalCE32 *cond = head;; cond = getConditionalCE32(cond->next)) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } // early out for memory allocation errors + // After the list head, the prefix or suffix can be empty, but not both. + U_ASSERT(cond == head || cond->hasContext()); + int32_t prefixLength = cond->prefixLength(); + UnicodeString prefix(cond->context, 0, prefixLength + 1); + // Collect all contraction suffixes for one prefix. + ConditionalCE32 *firstCond = cond; + ConditionalCE32 *lastCond; + do { + lastCond = cond; + // Clear the defaultCE32 fields as we go. + // They are left over from building a previous version of this list of contexts. + // + // One of the code paths below may copy a preceding defaultCE32 + // into its emptySuffixCE32. + // If a new suffix has been inserted before what used to be + // the firstCond for its prefix, then that previous firstCond could still + // contain an outdated defaultCE32 from an earlier buildContext() and + // result in an incorrect emptySuffixCE32. + // So we reset all defaultCE32 before reading and setting new values. + cond->defaultCE32 = Collation::NO_CE32; + } while(cond->next >= 0 && + (cond = getConditionalCE32(cond->next))->context.startsWith(prefix)); + uint32_t ce32; + int32_t suffixStart = prefixLength + 1; // == prefix.length() + if(lastCond->context.length() == suffixStart) { + // One prefix without contraction suffix. + U_ASSERT(firstCond == lastCond); + ce32 = lastCond->ce32; + cond = lastCond; + } else { + // Build the contractions trie. + contractionBuilder.clear(); + // Entry for an empty suffix, to be stored before the trie. + uint32_t emptySuffixCE32 = 0; + uint32_t flags = 0; + if(firstCond->context.length() == suffixStart) { + // There is a mapping for the prefix and the single character c. (p|c) + // If no other suffix matches, then we return this value. + emptySuffixCE32 = firstCond->ce32; + cond = getConditionalCE32(firstCond->next); + } else { + // There is no mapping for the prefix and just the single character. + // (There is no p|c, only p|cd, p|ce etc.) + flags |= Collation::CONTRACT_SINGLE_CP_NO_MATCH; + // When the prefix matches but none of the prefix-specific suffixes, + // then we fall back to the mappings with the next-longest prefix, + // and ultimately to mappings with no prefix. + // Each fallback might be another set of contractions. + // For example, if there are mappings for ch, p|cd, p|ce, but not for p|c, + // then in text "pch" we find the ch contraction. + for(cond = head;; cond = getConditionalCE32(cond->next)) { + int32_t length = cond->prefixLength(); + if(length == prefixLength) { break; } + if(cond->defaultCE32 != Collation::NO_CE32 && + (length==0 || prefix.endsWith(cond->context, 1, length))) { + emptySuffixCE32 = cond->defaultCE32; + } + } + cond = firstCond; + } + // Optimization: Set a flag when + // the first character of every contraction suffix has lccc!=0. + // Short-circuits contraction matching when a normal letter follows. + flags |= Collation::CONTRACT_NEXT_CCC; + // Add all of the non-empty suffixes into the contraction trie. + for(;;) { + UnicodeString suffix(cond->context, suffixStart); + uint16_t fcd16 = nfcImpl.getFCD16(suffix.char32At(0)); + if(fcd16 <= 0xff) { + flags &= ~Collation::CONTRACT_NEXT_CCC; + } + fcd16 = nfcImpl.getFCD16(suffix.char32At(suffix.length() - 1)); + if(fcd16 > 0xff) { + // The last suffix character has lccc!=0, allowing for discontiguous contractions. + flags |= Collation::CONTRACT_TRAILING_CCC; + } + if (icu4xMode && (flags & Collation::CONTRACT_HAS_STARTER) == 0) { + for (int32_t i = 0; i < suffix.length();) { + UChar32 c = suffix.char32At(i); + if (!u_getCombiningClass(c)) { + flags |= Collation::CONTRACT_HAS_STARTER; + break; + } + if (c > 0xFFFF) { + i += 2; + } else { + ++i; + } + } + } + contractionBuilder.add(suffix, (int32_t)cond->ce32, errorCode); + if(cond == lastCond) { break; } + cond = getConditionalCE32(cond->next); + } + int32_t index = addContextTrie(emptySuffixCE32, contractionBuilder, errorCode); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + if(index > Collation::MAX_INDEX) { + errorCode = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR; + return 0; + } + ce32 = Collation::makeCE32FromTagAndIndex(Collation::CONTRACTION_TAG, index) | flags; + } + U_ASSERT(cond == lastCond); + firstCond->defaultCE32 = ce32; + if(prefixLength == 0) { + if(cond->next < 0) { + // No non-empty prefixes, only contractions. + return ce32; + } + } else { + prefix.remove(0, 1); // Remove the length unit. + prefix.reverse(); + prefixBuilder.add(prefix, (int32_t)ce32, errorCode); + if(cond->next < 0) { break; } + } + } + U_ASSERT(head->defaultCE32 != Collation::NO_CE32); + int32_t index = addContextTrie(head->defaultCE32, prefixBuilder, errorCode); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return 0; } + if(index > Collation::MAX_INDEX) { + errorCode = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR; + return 0; + } + return Collation::makeCE32FromTagAndIndex(Collation::PREFIX_TAG, index); +} + +int32_t +CollationDataBuilder::addContextTrie(uint32_t defaultCE32, UCharsTrieBuilder &trieBuilder, + UErrorCode &errorCode) { + UnicodeString context; + context.append((char16_t)(defaultCE32 >> 16)).append((char16_t)defaultCE32); + UnicodeString trieString; + context.append(trieBuilder.buildUnicodeString(USTRINGTRIE_BUILD_SMALL, trieString, errorCode)); + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return -1; } + int32_t index = contexts.indexOf(context); + if(index < 0) { + index = contexts.length(); + contexts.append(context); + } + return index; +} + +void +CollationDataBuilder::buildFastLatinTable(CollationData &data, UErrorCode &errorCode) { + if(U_FAILURE(errorCode) || !fastLatinEnabled) { return; } + + delete fastLatinBuilder; + fastLatinBuilder = new CollationFastLatinBuilder(errorCode); + if(fastLatinBuilder == nullptr) { + errorCode = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; + return; + } + if(fastLatinBuilder->forData(data, errorCode)) { + const uint16_t *table = fastLatinBuilder->getTable(); + int32_t length = fastLatinBuilder->lengthOfTable(); + if(base != nullptr && length == base->fastLatinTableLength && + uprv_memcmp(table, base->fastLatinTable, length * 2) == 0) { + // Same fast Latin table as in the base, use that one instead. + delete fastLatinBuilder; + fastLatinBuilder = nullptr; + table = base->fastLatinTable; + } + data.fastLatinTable = table; + data.fastLatinTableLength = length; + } else { + delete fastLatinBuilder; + fastLatinBuilder = nullptr; + } +} + +int32_t +CollationDataBuilder::getCEs(const UnicodeString &s, int64_t ces[], int32_t cesLength) { + return getCEs(s, 0, ces, cesLength); +} + +int32_t +CollationDataBuilder::getCEs(const UnicodeString &prefix, const UnicodeString &s, + int64_t ces[], int32_t cesLength) { + int32_t prefixLength = prefix.length(); + if(prefixLength == 0) { + return getCEs(s, 0, ces, cesLength); + } else { + return getCEs(prefix + s, prefixLength, ces, cesLength); + } +} + +int32_t +CollationDataBuilder::getCEs(const UnicodeString &s, int32_t start, + int64_t ces[], int32_t cesLength) { + if(collIter == nullptr) { + collIter = new DataBuilderCollationIterator(*this); + if(collIter == nullptr) { return 0; } + } + return collIter->fetchCEs(s, start, ces, cesLength); +} + +U_NAMESPACE_END + +#endif // !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION |