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Diffstat (limited to 'mfbt/Scoped.h')
-rw-r--r-- | mfbt/Scoped.h | 225 |
1 files changed, 225 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mfbt/Scoped.h b/mfbt/Scoped.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..94a8890e1e --- /dev/null +++ b/mfbt/Scoped.h @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ +/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */ +/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */ +/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ + +/* DEPRECATED: Use UniquePtr.h instead. */ + +#ifndef mozilla_Scoped_h +#define mozilla_Scoped_h + +/* + * DEPRECATED: Use UniquePtr.h instead. + * + * Resource Acquisition Is Initialization is a programming idiom used + * to write robust code that is able to deallocate resources properly, + * even in presence of execution errors or exceptions that need to be + * propagated. The Scoped* classes defined via the |SCOPED_TEMPLATE| + * and |MOZ_TYPE_SPECIFIC_SCOPED_POINTER_TEMPLTE| macros perform the + * deallocation of the resource they hold once program execution + * reaches the end of the scope for which they have been defined. + * These macros have been used to automatically close file + * descriptors/file handles when reaching the end of the scope, + * graphics contexts, etc. + * + * The general scenario for RAII classes created by the above macros + * is the following: + * + * ScopedClass foo(create_value()); + * // ... In this scope, |foo| is defined. Use |foo.get()| or |foo.rwget()| + * to access the value. + * // ... In case of |return| or |throw|, |foo| is deallocated automatically. + * // ... If |foo| needs to be returned or stored, use |foo.forget()| + * + * Note that the RAII classes defined in this header do _not_ perform any form + * of reference-counting or garbage-collection. These classes have exactly two + * behaviors: + * + * - if |forget()| has not been called, the resource is always deallocated at + * the end of the scope; + * - if |forget()| has been called, any control on the resource is unbound + * and the resource is not deallocated by the class. + */ + +#include <utility> + +#include "mozilla/Assertions.h" +#include "mozilla/Attributes.h" + +namespace mozilla { + +/* + * Scoped is a helper to create RAII wrappers + * Type argument |Traits| is expected to have the following structure: + * + * struct Traits + * { + * // Define the type of the value stored in the wrapper + * typedef value_type type; + * // Returns the value corresponding to the uninitialized or freed state + * const static type empty(); + * // Release resources corresponding to the wrapped value + * // This function is responsible for not releasing an |empty| value + * const static void release(type); + * } + */ +template <typename Traits> +class MOZ_NON_TEMPORARY_CLASS Scoped { + public: + typedef typename Traits::type Resource; + + explicit Scoped() : mValue(Traits::empty()) {} + + explicit Scoped(const Resource& aValue) : mValue(aValue) {} + + /* Move constructor. */ + Scoped(Scoped&& aOther) : mValue(std::move(aOther.mValue)) { + aOther.mValue = Traits::empty(); + } + + ~Scoped() { Traits::release(mValue); } + + // Constant getter + operator const Resource&() const { return mValue; } + const Resource& operator->() const { return mValue; } + const Resource& get() const { return mValue; } + // Non-constant getter. + Resource& rwget() { return mValue; } + + /* + * Forget the resource. + * + * Once |forget| has been called, the |Scoped| is neutralized, i.e. it will + * have no effect at destruction (unless it is reset to another resource by + * |operator=|). + * + * @return The original resource. + */ + Resource forget() { + Resource tmp = mValue; + mValue = Traits::empty(); + return tmp; + } + + /* + * Perform immediate clean-up of this |Scoped|. + * + * If this |Scoped| is currently empty, this method has no effect. + */ + void dispose() { + Traits::release(mValue); + mValue = Traits::empty(); + } + + bool operator==(const Resource& aOther) const { return mValue == aOther; } + + /* + * Replace the resource with another resource. + * + * Calling |operator=| has the side-effect of triggering clean-up. If you do + * not want to trigger clean-up, you should first invoke |forget|. + * + * @return this + */ + Scoped& operator=(const Resource& aOther) { return reset(aOther); } + + Scoped& reset(const Resource& aOther) { + Traits::release(mValue); + mValue = aOther; + return *this; + } + + /* Move assignment operator. */ + Scoped& operator=(Scoped&& aRhs) { + MOZ_ASSERT(&aRhs != this, "self-move-assignment not allowed"); + this->~Scoped(); + new (this) Scoped(std::move(aRhs)); + return *this; + } + + private: + explicit Scoped(const Scoped& aValue) = delete; + Scoped& operator=(const Scoped& aValue) = delete; + + private: + Resource mValue; +}; + +/* + * SCOPED_TEMPLATE defines a templated class derived from Scoped + * This allows to implement templates such as ScopedFreePtr. + * + * @param name The name of the class to define. + * @param Traits A struct implementing clean-up. See the implementations + * for more details. + */ +#define SCOPED_TEMPLATE(name, Traits) \ + template <typename Type> \ + struct MOZ_NON_TEMPORARY_CLASS name \ + : public mozilla::Scoped<Traits<Type> > { \ + typedef mozilla::Scoped<Traits<Type> > Super; \ + typedef typename Super::Resource Resource; \ + name& operator=(Resource aRhs) { \ + Super::operator=(aRhs); \ + return *this; \ + } \ + name& operator=(name&& aRhs) = default; \ + \ + explicit name() : Super() {} \ + explicit name(Resource aRhs) : Super(aRhs) {} \ + name(name&& aRhs) : Super(std::move(aRhs)) {} \ + \ + private: \ + explicit name(const name&) = delete; \ + name& operator=(const name&) = delete; \ + }; + +/* + * MOZ_TYPE_SPECIFIC_SCOPED_POINTER_TEMPLATE makes it easy to create scoped + * pointers for types with custom deleters; just overload + * TypeSpecificDelete(T*) in the same namespace as T to call the deleter for + * type T. + * + * @param name The name of the class to define. + * @param Type A struct implementing clean-up. See the implementations + * for more details. + * *param Deleter The function that is used to delete/destroy/free a + * non-null value of Type*. + * + * Example: + * + * MOZ_TYPE_SPECIFIC_SCOPED_POINTER_TEMPLATE(ScopedPRFileDesc, PRFileDesc, \ + * PR_Close) + * ... + * { + * ScopedPRFileDesc file(PR_OpenFile(...)); + * ... + * } // file is closed with PR_Close here + */ +#define MOZ_TYPE_SPECIFIC_SCOPED_POINTER_TEMPLATE(name, Type, Deleter) \ + template <> \ + inline void TypeSpecificDelete(Type* aValue) { \ + Deleter(aValue); \ + } \ + typedef ::mozilla::TypeSpecificScopedPointer<Type> name; + +template <typename T> +void TypeSpecificDelete(T* aValue); + +template <typename T> +struct TypeSpecificScopedPointerTraits { + typedef T* type; + static type empty() { return nullptr; } + static void release(type aValue) { + if (aValue) { + TypeSpecificDelete(aValue); + } + } +}; + +SCOPED_TEMPLATE(TypeSpecificScopedPointer, TypeSpecificScopedPointerTraits) + +} /* namespace mozilla */ + +#endif /* mozilla_Scoped_h */ |