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-rw-r--r-- | third_party/rust/itertools/src/sources.rs | 183 |
1 files changed, 183 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/third_party/rust/itertools/src/sources.rs b/third_party/rust/itertools/src/sources.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3877ce3c8b --- /dev/null +++ b/third_party/rust/itertools/src/sources.rs @@ -0,0 +1,183 @@ +//! Iterators that are sources (produce elements from parameters, +//! not from another iterator). +#![allow(deprecated)] + +use std::fmt; +use std::mem; + +/// See [`repeat_call`](crate::repeat_call) for more information. +#[derive(Clone)] +#[deprecated(note="Use std repeat_with() instead", since="0.8.0")] +pub struct RepeatCall<F> { + f: F, +} + +impl<F> fmt::Debug for RepeatCall<F> +{ + debug_fmt_fields!(RepeatCall, ); +} + +/// An iterator source that produces elements indefinitely by calling +/// a given closure. +/// +/// Iterator element type is the return type of the closure. +/// +/// ``` +/// use itertools::repeat_call; +/// use itertools::Itertools; +/// use std::collections::BinaryHeap; +/// +/// let mut heap = BinaryHeap::from(vec![2, 5, 3, 7, 8]); +/// +/// // extract each element in sorted order +/// for element in repeat_call(|| heap.pop()).while_some() { +/// print!("{}", element); +/// } +/// +/// itertools::assert_equal( +/// repeat_call(|| 1).take(5), +/// vec![1, 1, 1, 1, 1] +/// ); +/// ``` +#[deprecated(note="Use std repeat_with() instead", since="0.8.0")] +pub fn repeat_call<F, A>(function: F) -> RepeatCall<F> + where F: FnMut() -> A +{ + RepeatCall { f: function } +} + +impl<A, F> Iterator for RepeatCall<F> + where F: FnMut() -> A +{ + type Item = A; + + #[inline] + fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> { + Some((self.f)()) + } + + fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) { + (usize::max_value(), None) + } +} + +/// Creates a new unfold source with the specified closure as the "iterator +/// function" and an initial state to eventually pass to the closure +/// +/// `unfold` is a general iterator builder: it has a mutable state value, +/// and a closure with access to the state that produces the next value. +/// +/// This more or less equivalent to a regular struct with an [`Iterator`] +/// implementation, and is useful for one-off iterators. +/// +/// ``` +/// // an iterator that yields sequential Fibonacci numbers, +/// // and stops at the maximum representable value. +/// +/// use itertools::unfold; +/// +/// let mut fibonacci = unfold((1u32, 1u32), |(x1, x2)| { +/// // Attempt to get the next Fibonacci number +/// let next = x1.saturating_add(*x2); +/// +/// // Shift left: ret <- x1 <- x2 <- next +/// let ret = *x1; +/// *x1 = *x2; +/// *x2 = next; +/// +/// // If addition has saturated at the maximum, we are finished +/// if ret == *x1 && ret > 1 { +/// None +/// } else { +/// Some(ret) +/// } +/// }); +/// +/// itertools::assert_equal(fibonacci.by_ref().take(8), +/// vec![1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21]); +/// assert_eq!(fibonacci.last(), Some(2_971_215_073)) +/// ``` +pub fn unfold<A, St, F>(initial_state: St, f: F) -> Unfold<St, F> + where F: FnMut(&mut St) -> Option<A> +{ + Unfold { + f, + state: initial_state, + } +} + +impl<St, F> fmt::Debug for Unfold<St, F> + where St: fmt::Debug, +{ + debug_fmt_fields!(Unfold, state); +} + +/// See [`unfold`](crate::unfold) for more information. +#[derive(Clone)] +#[must_use = "iterators are lazy and do nothing unless consumed"] +pub struct Unfold<St, F> { + f: F, + /// Internal state that will be passed to the closure on the next iteration + pub state: St, +} + +impl<A, St, F> Iterator for Unfold<St, F> + where F: FnMut(&mut St) -> Option<A> +{ + type Item = A; + + #[inline] + fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> { + (self.f)(&mut self.state) + } +} + +/// An iterator that infinitely applies function to value and yields results. +/// +/// This `struct` is created by the [`iterate()`](crate::iterate) function. +/// See its documentation for more. +#[derive(Clone)] +#[must_use = "iterators are lazy and do nothing unless consumed"] +pub struct Iterate<St, F> { + state: St, + f: F, +} + +impl<St, F> fmt::Debug for Iterate<St, F> + where St: fmt::Debug, +{ + debug_fmt_fields!(Iterate, state); +} + +impl<St, F> Iterator for Iterate<St, F> + where F: FnMut(&St) -> St +{ + type Item = St; + + #[inline] + fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> { + let next_state = (self.f)(&self.state); + Some(mem::replace(&mut self.state, next_state)) + } + + #[inline] + fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) { + (usize::max_value(), None) + } +} + +/// Creates a new iterator that infinitely applies function to value and yields results. +/// +/// ``` +/// use itertools::iterate; +/// +/// itertools::assert_equal(iterate(1, |&i| i * 3).take(5), vec![1, 3, 9, 27, 81]); +/// ``` +pub fn iterate<St, F>(initial_value: St, f: F) -> Iterate<St, F> + where F: FnMut(&St) -> St +{ + Iterate { + state: initial_value, + f, + } +} |