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Diffstat (limited to 'third_party/rust/wast/src/token.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | third_party/rust/wast/src/token.rs | 695 |
1 files changed, 695 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/third_party/rust/wast/src/token.rs b/third_party/rust/wast/src/token.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a2bcfed5bd --- /dev/null +++ b/third_party/rust/wast/src/token.rs @@ -0,0 +1,695 @@ +//! Common tokens that implement the [`Parse`] trait which are otherwise not +//! associated specifically with the wasm text format per se (useful in other +//! contexts too perhaps). + +use crate::annotation; +use crate::lexer::FloatVal; +use crate::parser::{Cursor, Parse, Parser, Peek, Result}; +use std::fmt; +use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher}; +use std::str; + +/// A position in the original source stream, used to render errors. +#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialOrd, Ord, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)] +pub struct Span { + pub(crate) offset: usize, +} + +impl Span { + /// Construct a `Span` from a byte offset in the source file. + pub fn from_offset(offset: usize) -> Self { + Span { offset } + } + + /// Returns the line/column information of this span within `text`. + /// Line and column numbers are 0-indexed. User presentation is typically + /// 1-indexed, but 0-indexing is appropriate for internal use with + /// iterators and slices. + pub fn linecol_in(&self, text: &str) -> (usize, usize) { + let mut cur = 0; + // Use split_terminator instead of lines so that if there is a `\r`, + // it is included in the offset calculation. The `+1` values below + // account for the `\n`. + for (i, line) in text.split_terminator('\n').enumerate() { + if cur + line.len() + 1 > self.offset { + return (i, self.offset - cur); + } + cur += line.len() + 1; + } + (text.lines().count(), 0) + } + + /// Returns the byte offset of this span. + pub fn offset(&self) -> usize { + self.offset + } +} + +/// An identifier in a WebAssembly module, prefixed by `$` in the textual +/// format. +/// +/// An identifier is used to symbolically refer to items in a a wasm module, +/// typically via the [`Index`] type. +#[derive(Copy, Clone)] +pub struct Id<'a> { + name: &'a str, + gen: u32, + span: Span, +} + +impl<'a> Id<'a> { + fn new(name: &'a str, span: Span) -> Id<'a> { + Id { name, gen: 0, span } + } + + pub(crate) fn gensym(span: Span, gen: u32) -> Id<'a> { + Id { + name: "gensym", + gen, + span, + } + } + + /// Returns the underlying name of this identifier. + /// + /// The name returned does not contain the leading `$`. + pub fn name(&self) -> &'a str { + self.name + } + + /// Returns span of this identifier in the original source + pub fn span(&self) -> Span { + self.span + } + + pub(crate) fn is_gensym(&self) -> bool { + self.gen != 0 + } +} + +impl<'a> Hash for Id<'a> { + fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, hasher: &mut H) { + self.name.hash(hasher); + self.gen.hash(hasher); + } +} + +impl<'a> PartialEq for Id<'a> { + fn eq(&self, other: &Id<'a>) -> bool { + self.name == other.name && self.gen == other.gen + } +} + +impl<'a> Eq for Id<'a> {} + +impl<'a> Parse<'a> for Id<'a> { + fn parse(parser: Parser<'a>) -> Result<Self> { + parser.step(|c| { + if let Some((name, rest)) = c.id() { + return Ok((Id::new(name, c.cur_span()), rest)); + } + Err(c.error("expected an identifier")) + }) + } +} + +impl fmt::Debug for Id<'_> { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + if self.gen != 0 { + f.debug_struct("Id").field("gen", &self.gen).finish() + } else { + self.name.fmt(f) + } + } +} + +impl Peek for Id<'_> { + fn peek(cursor: Cursor<'_>) -> bool { + cursor.id().is_some() + } + + fn display() -> &'static str { + "an identifier" + } +} + +/// A reference to another item in a wasm module. +/// +/// This type is used for items referring to other items (such as `call $foo` +/// referencing function `$foo`). References can be either an index (u32) or an +/// [`Id`] in the textual format. +/// +/// The emission phase of a module will ensure that `Index::Id` is never used +/// and switch them all to `Index::Num`. +#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)] +pub enum Index<'a> { + /// A numerical index that this references. The index space this is + /// referencing is implicit based on where this [`Index`] is stored. + Num(u32, Span), + /// A human-readable identifier this references. Like `Num`, the namespace + /// this references is based on where this is stored. + Id(Id<'a>), +} + +impl Index<'_> { + /// Returns the source location where this `Index` was defined. + pub fn span(&self) -> Span { + match self { + Index::Num(_, span) => *span, + Index::Id(id) => id.span(), + } + } + + pub(crate) fn is_resolved(&self) -> bool { + matches!(self, Index::Num(..)) + } +} + +impl<'a> Parse<'a> for Index<'a> { + fn parse(parser: Parser<'a>) -> Result<Self> { + let mut l = parser.lookahead1(); + if l.peek::<Id>() { + Ok(Index::Id(parser.parse()?)) + } else if l.peek::<u32>() { + let (val, span) = parser.parse()?; + Ok(Index::Num(val, span)) + } else { + Err(l.error()) + } + } +} + +impl Peek for Index<'_> { + fn peek(cursor: Cursor<'_>) -> bool { + u32::peek(cursor) || Id::peek(cursor) + } + + fn display() -> &'static str { + "an index" + } +} + +impl<'a> From<Id<'a>> for Index<'a> { + fn from(id: Id<'a>) -> Index<'a> { + Index::Id(id) + } +} + +impl PartialEq for Index<'_> { + fn eq(&self, other: &Index<'_>) -> bool { + match (self, other) { + (Index::Num(a, _), Index::Num(b, _)) => a == b, + (Index::Id(a), Index::Id(b)) => a == b, + _ => false, + } + } +} + +impl Eq for Index<'_> {} + +impl Hash for Index<'_> { + fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, hasher: &mut H) { + match self { + Index::Num(a, _) => { + 0u8.hash(hasher); + a.hash(hasher); + } + Index::Id(a) => { + 1u8.hash(hasher); + a.hash(hasher); + } + } + } +} + +/// Parses `(func $foo)` +#[derive(Clone, Debug)] +#[allow(missing_docs)] +pub struct ItemRef<'a, K> { + pub kind: K, + pub idx: Index<'a>, +} + +impl<'a, K: Parse<'a>> Parse<'a> for ItemRef<'a, K> { + fn parse(parser: Parser<'a>) -> Result<Self> { + parser.parens(|parser| { + let kind = parser.parse::<K>()?; + let idx = parser.parse()?; + Ok(ItemRef { kind, idx }) + }) + } +} + +impl<'a, K: Peek> Peek for ItemRef<'a, K> { + fn peek(cursor: Cursor<'_>) -> bool { + match cursor.lparen() { + Some(remaining) => K::peek(remaining), + None => false, + } + } + + fn display() -> &'static str { + "an item reference" + } +} + +/// An `@name` annotation in source, currently of the form `@name "foo"` +#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)] +pub struct NameAnnotation<'a> { + /// The name specified for the item + pub name: &'a str, +} + +impl<'a> Parse<'a> for NameAnnotation<'a> { + fn parse(parser: Parser<'a>) -> Result<Self> { + parser.parse::<annotation::name>()?; + let name = parser.parse()?; + Ok(NameAnnotation { name }) + } +} + +impl<'a> Parse<'a> for Option<NameAnnotation<'a>> { + fn parse(parser: Parser<'a>) -> Result<Self> { + let _r = parser.register_annotation("name"); + Ok(if parser.peek2::<annotation::name>() { + Some(parser.parens(|p| p.parse())?) + } else { + None + }) + } +} + +macro_rules! integers { + ($($i:ident($u:ident))*) => ($( + impl<'a> Parse<'a> for $i { + fn parse(parser: Parser<'a>) -> Result<Self> { + Ok(parser.parse::<($i, Span)>()?.0) + } + } + + impl<'a> Parse<'a> for ($i, Span) { + fn parse(parser: Parser<'a>) -> Result<Self> { + parser.step(|c| { + if let Some((i, rest)) = c.integer() { + let (s, base) = i.val(); + let val = $i::from_str_radix(s, base) + .or_else(|_| { + $u::from_str_radix(s, base).map(|i| i as $i) + }); + return match val { + Ok(n) => Ok(((n, c.cur_span()), rest)), + Err(_) => Err(c.error(concat!( + "invalid ", + stringify!($i), + " number: constant out of range", + ))), + }; + } + Err(c.error(concat!("expected a ", stringify!($i)))) + }) + } + } + + impl Peek for $i { + fn peek(cursor: Cursor<'_>) -> bool { + cursor.integer().is_some() + } + + fn display() -> &'static str { + stringify!($i) + } + } + )*) +} + +integers! { + u8(u8) u16(u16) u32(u32) u64(u64) + i8(u8) i16(u16) i32(u32) i64(u64) +} + +impl<'a> Parse<'a> for &'a [u8] { + fn parse(parser: Parser<'a>) -> Result<Self> { + parser.step(|c| { + if let Some((i, rest)) = c.string() { + return Ok((i, rest)); + } + Err(c.error("expected a string")) + }) + } +} + +impl Peek for &'_ [u8] { + fn peek(cursor: Cursor<'_>) -> bool { + cursor.string().is_some() + } + + fn display() -> &'static str { + "string" + } +} + +impl<'a> Parse<'a> for &'a str { + fn parse(parser: Parser<'a>) -> Result<Self> { + str::from_utf8(parser.parse()?) + .map_err(|_| parser.error_at(parser.prev_span(), "malformed UTF-8 encoding")) + } +} + +impl Parse<'_> for String { + fn parse(parser: Parser<'_>) -> Result<Self> { + Ok(<&str>::parse(parser)?.to_string()) + } +} + +impl Peek for &'_ str { + fn peek(cursor: Cursor<'_>) -> bool { + <&[u8]>::peek(cursor) + } + + fn display() -> &'static str { + <&[u8]>::display() + } +} + +macro_rules! float { + ($($name:ident => { + bits: $int:ident, + float: $float:ident, + exponent_bits: $exp_bits:tt, + name: $parse:ident, + })*) => ($( + /// A parsed floating-point type + #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)] + pub struct $name { + /// The raw bits that this floating point number represents. + pub bits: $int, + } + + impl<'a> Parse<'a> for $name { + fn parse(parser: Parser<'a>) -> Result<Self> { + parser.step(|c| { + let (val, rest) = if let Some((f, rest)) = c.float() { + ($parse(f.val()), rest) + } else if let Some((i, rest)) = c.integer() { + let (s, base) = i.val(); + ( + $parse(&FloatVal::Val { + hex: base == 16, + integral: s.into(), + decimal: None, + exponent: None, + }), + rest, + ) + } else { + return Err(c.error("expected a float")); + }; + match val { + Some(bits) => Ok(($name { bits }, rest)), + None => Err(c.error("invalid float value: constant out of range")), + } + }) + } + } + + fn $parse(val: &FloatVal<'_>) -> Option<$int> { + // Compute a few well-known constants about the float representation + // given the parameters to the macro here. + let width = std::mem::size_of::<$int>() * 8; + let neg_offset = width - 1; + let exp_offset = neg_offset - $exp_bits; + let signif_bits = width - 1 - $exp_bits; + let signif_mask = (1 << exp_offset) - 1; + let bias = (1 << ($exp_bits - 1)) - 1; + + let (hex, integral, decimal, exponent_str) = match val { + // Infinity is when the exponent bits are all set and + // the significand is zero. + FloatVal::Inf { negative } => { + let exp_bits = (1 << $exp_bits) - 1; + let neg_bit = *negative as $int; + return Some( + (neg_bit << neg_offset) | + (exp_bits << exp_offset) + ); + } + + // NaN is when the exponent bits are all set and + // the significand is nonzero. The default of NaN is + // when only the highest bit of the significand is set. + FloatVal::Nan { negative, val } => { + let exp_bits = (1 << $exp_bits) - 1; + let neg_bit = *negative as $int; + let signif = val.unwrap_or(1 << (signif_bits - 1)) as $int; + // If the significand is zero then this is actually infinity + // so we fail to parse it. + if signif & signif_mask == 0 { + return None; + } + return Some( + (neg_bit << neg_offset) | + (exp_bits << exp_offset) | + (signif & signif_mask) + ); + } + + // This is trickier, handle this below + FloatVal::Val { hex, integral, decimal, exponent } => { + (hex, integral, decimal, exponent) + } + }; + + // Rely on Rust's standard library to parse base 10 floats + // correctly. + if !*hex { + let mut s = integral.to_string(); + if let Some(decimal) = decimal { + s.push_str("."); + s.push_str(&decimal); + } + if let Some(exponent) = exponent_str { + s.push_str("e"); + s.push_str(&exponent); + } + let float = s.parse::<$float>().ok()?; + // looks like the `*.wat` format considers infinite overflow to + // be invalid. + if float.is_infinite() { + return None; + } + return Some(float.to_bits()); + } + + // Parsing hex floats is... hard! I don't really know what most of + // this below does. It was copied from Gecko's implementation in + // `WasmTextToBinary.cpp`. Would love comments on this if you have + // them! + let decimal = decimal.as_ref().map(|s| &**s).unwrap_or(""); + let negative = integral.starts_with('-'); + let integral = integral.trim_start_matches('-').trim_start_matches('0'); + + // Do a bunch of work up front to locate the first non-zero digit + // to determine the initial exponent. There's a number of + // adjustments depending on where the digit was found, but the + // general idea here is that I'm not really sure why things are + // calculated the way they are but it should match Gecko. + let decimal_no_leading = decimal.trim_start_matches('0'); + let decimal_iter = if integral.is_empty() { + decimal_no_leading.chars() + } else { + decimal.chars() + }; + let mut digits = integral.chars() + .map(|c| (to_hex(c) as $int, false)) + .chain(decimal_iter.map(|c| (to_hex(c) as $int, true))); + let lead_nonzero_digit = match digits.next() { + Some((c, _)) => c, + // No digits? Must be `+0` or `-0`, being careful to handle the + // sign encoding here. + None if negative => return Some(1 << (width - 1)), + None => return Some(0), + }; + let mut significand = 0 as $int; + let mut exponent = if !integral.is_empty() { + 1 + } else { + -((decimal.len() - decimal_no_leading.len() + 1) as i32) + 1 + }; + let lz = (lead_nonzero_digit as u8).leading_zeros() as i32 - 4; + exponent = exponent.checked_mul(4)?.checked_sub(lz + 1)?; + let mut significand_pos = (width - (4 - (lz as usize))) as isize; + assert!(significand_pos >= 0); + significand |= lead_nonzero_digit << significand_pos; + + // Now that we've got an anchor in the string we parse the remaining + // digits. Again, not entirely sure why everything is the way it is + // here! This is copied frmo gecko. + let mut discarded_extra_nonzero = false; + for (digit, decimal) in digits { + if !decimal { + exponent += 4; + } + if significand_pos > -4 { + significand_pos -= 4; + } + + if significand_pos >= 0 { + significand |= digit << significand_pos; + } else if significand_pos > -4 { + significand |= digit >> (4 - significand_pos); + discarded_extra_nonzero = (digit & !((!0) >> (4 - significand_pos))) != 0; + } else if digit != 0 { + discarded_extra_nonzero = true; + } + } + + exponent = exponent.checked_add(match exponent_str { + Some(s) => s.parse::<i32>().ok()?, + None => 0, + })?; + debug_assert!(significand != 0); + + let (encoded_exponent, encoded_significand, discarded_significand) = + if exponent <= -bias { + // Underflow to subnormal or zero. + let shift = exp_offset as i32 + exponent + bias; + if shift == 0 { + (0, 0, significand) + } else if shift < 0 || shift >= width as i32 { + (0, 0, 0) + } else { + ( + 0, + significand >> (width as i32 - shift), + significand << shift, + ) + } + } else if exponent <= bias { + // Normal (non-zero). The significand's leading 1 is encoded + // implicitly. + ( + ((exponent + bias) as $int) << exp_offset, + (significand >> (width - exp_offset - 1)) & signif_mask, + significand << (exp_offset + 1), + ) + } else { + // Overflow to infinity. + ( + ((1 << $exp_bits) - 1) << exp_offset, + 0, + 0, + ) + }; + + let bits = encoded_exponent | encoded_significand; + + // Apply rounding. If this overflows the significand, it carries + // into the exponent bit according to the magic of the IEEE 754 + // encoding. + // + // Or rather, the comment above is what Gecko says so it's copied + // here too. + let msb = 1 << (width - 1); + let bits = bits + + (((discarded_significand & msb != 0) + && ((discarded_significand & !msb != 0) || + discarded_extra_nonzero || + // ties to even + (encoded_significand & 1 != 0))) as $int); + + // Just before we return the bits be sure to handle the sign bit we + // found at the beginning. + let bits = if negative { + bits | (1 << (width - 1)) + } else { + bits + }; + // looks like the `*.wat` format considers infinite overflow to + // be invalid. + if $float::from_bits(bits).is_infinite() { + return None; + } + Some(bits) + } + + )*) +} + +float! { + Float32 => { + bits: u32, + float: f32, + exponent_bits: 8, + name: strtof, + } + Float64 => { + bits: u64, + float: f64, + exponent_bits: 11, + name: strtod, + } +} + +fn to_hex(c: char) -> u8 { + match c { + 'a'..='f' => c as u8 - b'a' + 10, + 'A'..='F' => c as u8 - b'A' + 10, + _ => c as u8 - b'0', + } +} + +/// A convenience type to use with [`Parser::peek`](crate::parser::Parser::peek) +/// to see if the next token is an s-expression. +pub struct LParen { + _priv: (), +} + +impl Peek for LParen { + fn peek(cursor: Cursor<'_>) -> bool { + cursor.lparen().is_some() + } + + fn display() -> &'static str { + "left paren" + } +} + +#[cfg(test)] +mod tests { + #[test] + fn hex_strtof() { + macro_rules! f { + ($a:tt) => (f!(@mk $a, None, None)); + ($a:tt p $e:tt) => (f!(@mk $a, None, Some($e.into()))); + ($a:tt . $b:tt) => (f!(@mk $a, Some($b.into()), None)); + ($a:tt . $b:tt p $e:tt) => (f!(@mk $a, Some($b.into()), Some($e.into()))); + (@mk $a:tt, $b:expr, $e:expr) => (crate::lexer::FloatVal::Val { + hex: true, + integral: $a.into(), + decimal: $b, + exponent: $e + }); + } + assert_eq!(super::strtof(&f!("0")), Some(0)); + assert_eq!(super::strtof(&f!("0" . "0")), Some(0)); + assert_eq!(super::strtof(&f!("0" . "0" p "2354")), Some(0)); + assert_eq!(super::strtof(&f!("-0")), Some(1 << 31)); + assert_eq!(super::strtof(&f!("f32")), Some(0x45732000)); + assert_eq!(super::strtof(&f!("0" . "f32")), Some(0x3f732000)); + assert_eq!(super::strtof(&f!("1" . "2")), Some(0x3f900000)); + assert_eq!( + super::strtof(&f!("0" . "00000100000000000" p "-126")), + Some(0) + ); + assert_eq!( + super::strtof(&f!("1" . "fffff4" p "-106")), + Some(0x0afffffa) + ); + assert_eq!(super::strtof(&f!("fffff98" p "-133")), Some(0x0afffffa)); + assert_eq!(super::strtof(&f!("0" . "081" p "023")), Some(0x48810000)); + assert_eq!( + super::strtof(&f!("1" . "00000100000000000" p "-50")), + Some(0x26800000) + ); + } +} |