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+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Implementation of all the disk I/O required by the session store.
+ * This is a private API, meant to be used only by the session store.
+ * It will change. Do not use it for any other purpose.
+ *
+ * Note that this module depends on SessionWriter and that it enqueues its I/O
+ * requests and never attempts to simultaneously execute two I/O requests on
+ * the files used by this module from two distinct threads.
+ * Otherwise, we could encounter bugs, especially under Windows,
+ * e.g. if a request attempts to write sessionstore.js while
+ * another attempts to copy that file.
+ */
+
+const lazy = {};
+
+ChromeUtils.defineESModuleGetters(lazy, {
+ RunState: "resource:///modules/sessionstore/RunState.sys.mjs",
+ SessionStore: "resource:///modules/sessionstore/SessionStore.sys.mjs",
+ SessionWriter: "resource:///modules/sessionstore/SessionWriter.sys.mjs",
+});
+
+const PREF_UPGRADE_BACKUP = "browser.sessionstore.upgradeBackup.latestBuildID";
+const PREF_MAX_UPGRADE_BACKUPS =
+ "browser.sessionstore.upgradeBackup.maxUpgradeBackups";
+
+const PREF_MAX_SERIALIZE_BACK = "browser.sessionstore.max_serialize_back";
+const PREF_MAX_SERIALIZE_FWD = "browser.sessionstore.max_serialize_forward";
+
+export var SessionFile = {
+ /**
+ * Read the contents of the session file, asynchronously.
+ */
+ read() {
+ return SessionFileInternal.read();
+ },
+ /**
+ * Write the contents of the session file, asynchronously.
+ * @param aData - May get changed on shutdown.
+ */
+ write(aData) {
+ return SessionFileInternal.write(aData);
+ },
+ /**
+ * Wipe the contents of the session file, asynchronously.
+ */
+ wipe() {
+ return SessionFileInternal.wipe();
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Return the paths to the files used to store, backup, etc.
+ * the state of the file.
+ */
+ get Paths() {
+ return SessionFileInternal.Paths;
+ },
+};
+
+Object.freeze(SessionFile);
+
+const profileDir = PathUtils.profileDir;
+
+var SessionFileInternal = {
+ Paths: Object.freeze({
+ // The path to the latest version of sessionstore written during a clean
+ // shutdown. After startup, it is renamed `cleanBackup`.
+ clean: PathUtils.join(profileDir, "sessionstore.jsonlz4"),
+
+ // The path at which we store the previous version of `clean`. Updated
+ // whenever we successfully load from `clean`.
+ cleanBackup: PathUtils.join(
+ profileDir,
+ "sessionstore-backups",
+ "previous.jsonlz4"
+ ),
+
+ // The directory containing all sessionstore backups.
+ backups: PathUtils.join(profileDir, "sessionstore-backups"),
+
+ // The path to the latest version of the sessionstore written
+ // during runtime. Generally, this file contains more
+ // privacy-sensitive information than |clean|, and this file is
+ // therefore removed during clean shutdown. This file is designed to protect
+ // against crashes / sudden shutdown.
+ recovery: PathUtils.join(
+ profileDir,
+ "sessionstore-backups",
+ "recovery.jsonlz4"
+ ),
+
+ // The path to the previous version of the sessionstore written
+ // during runtime (e.g. 15 seconds before recovery). In case of a
+ // clean shutdown, this file is removed. Generally, this file
+ // contains more privacy-sensitive information than |clean|, and
+ // this file is therefore removed during clean shutdown. This
+ // file is designed to protect against crashes that are nasty
+ // enough to corrupt |recovery|.
+ recoveryBackup: PathUtils.join(
+ profileDir,
+ "sessionstore-backups",
+ "recovery.baklz4"
+ ),
+
+ // The path to a backup created during an upgrade of Firefox.
+ // Having this backup protects the user essentially from bugs in
+ // Firefox or add-ons, especially for users of Nightly. This file
+ // does not contain any information more sensitive than |clean|.
+ upgradeBackupPrefix: PathUtils.join(
+ profileDir,
+ "sessionstore-backups",
+ "upgrade.jsonlz4-"
+ ),
+
+ // The path to the backup of the version of the session store used
+ // during the latest upgrade of Firefox. During load/recovery,
+ // this file should be used if both |path|, |backupPath| and
+ // |latestStartPath| are absent/incorrect. May be "" if no
+ // upgrade backup has ever been performed. This file does not
+ // contain any information more sensitive than |clean|.
+ get upgradeBackup() {
+ let latestBackupID = SessionFileInternal.latestUpgradeBackupID;
+ if (!latestBackupID) {
+ return "";
+ }
+ return this.upgradeBackupPrefix + latestBackupID;
+ },
+
+ // The path to a backup created during an upgrade of Firefox.
+ // Having this backup protects the user essentially from bugs in
+ // Firefox, especially for users of Nightly.
+ get nextUpgradeBackup() {
+ return this.upgradeBackupPrefix + Services.appinfo.platformBuildID;
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * The order in which to search for a valid sessionstore file.
+ */
+ get loadOrder() {
+ // If `clean` exists and has been written without corruption during
+ // the latest shutdown, we need to use it.
+ //
+ // Otherwise, `recovery` and `recoveryBackup` represent the most
+ // recent state of the session store.
+ //
+ // Finally, if nothing works, fall back to the last known state
+ // that can be loaded (`cleanBackup`) or, if available, to the
+ // backup performed during the latest upgrade.
+ let order = ["clean", "recovery", "recoveryBackup", "cleanBackup"];
+ if (SessionFileInternal.latestUpgradeBackupID) {
+ // We have an upgradeBackup
+ order.push("upgradeBackup");
+ }
+ return order;
+ },
+ }),
+
+ // Number of attempted calls to `write`.
+ // Note that we may have _attempts > _successes + _failures,
+ // if attempts never complete.
+ // Used for error reporting.
+ _attempts: 0,
+
+ // Number of successful calls to `write`.
+ // Used for error reporting.
+ _successes: 0,
+
+ // Number of failed calls to `write`.
+ // Used for error reporting.
+ _failures: 0,
+
+ // `true` once we have initialized SessionWriter.
+ _initialized: false,
+
+ // A string that will be set to the session file name part that was read from
+ // disk. It will be available _after_ a session file read() is done.
+ _readOrigin: null,
+
+ // `true` if the old, uncompressed, file format was used to read from disk, as
+ // a fallback mechanism.
+ _usingOldExtension: false,
+
+ // The ID of the latest version of Gecko for which we have an upgrade backup
+ // or |undefined| if no upgrade backup was ever written.
+ get latestUpgradeBackupID() {
+ try {
+ return Services.prefs.getCharPref(PREF_UPGRADE_BACKUP);
+ } catch (ex) {
+ return undefined;
+ }
+ },
+
+ async _readInternal(useOldExtension) {
+ let result;
+ let noFilesFound = true;
+ this._usingOldExtension = useOldExtension;
+
+ // Attempt to load by order of priority from the various backups
+ for (let key of this.Paths.loadOrder) {
+ let corrupted = false;
+ let exists = true;
+ try {
+ let path;
+ let startMs = Date.now();
+
+ let options = {};
+ if (useOldExtension) {
+ path = this.Paths[key]
+ .replace("jsonlz4", "js")
+ .replace("baklz4", "bak");
+ } else {
+ path = this.Paths[key];
+ options.decompress = true;
+ }
+ let source = await IOUtils.readUTF8(path, options);
+ let parsed = JSON.parse(source);
+
+ if (parsed._cachedObjs) {
+ try {
+ let cacheMap = new Map(parsed._cachedObjs);
+ for (let win of parsed.windows.concat(
+ parsed._closedWindows || []
+ )) {
+ for (let tab of win.tabs.concat(win._closedTabs || [])) {
+ tab.image = cacheMap.get(tab.image) || tab.image;
+ }
+ }
+ } catch (e) {
+ // This is temporary code to clean up after the backout of bug
+ // 1546847. Just in case there are problems in the format of
+ // the parsed data, continue on. Favicons might be broken, but
+ // the session will at least be recovered
+ Cu.reportError(e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (
+ !lazy.SessionStore.isFormatVersionCompatible(
+ parsed.version || [
+ "sessionrestore",
+ 0,
+ ] /* fallback for old versions*/
+ )
+ ) {
+ // Skip sessionstore files that we don't understand.
+ Cu.reportError(
+ "Cannot extract data from Session Restore file " +
+ path +
+ ". Wrong format/version: " +
+ JSON.stringify(parsed.version) +
+ "."
+ );
+ continue;
+ }
+ result = {
+ origin: key,
+ source,
+ parsed,
+ useOldExtension,
+ };
+ Services.telemetry
+ .getHistogramById("FX_SESSION_RESTORE_CORRUPT_FILE")
+ .add(false);
+ Services.telemetry
+ .getHistogramById("FX_SESSION_RESTORE_READ_FILE_MS")
+ .add(Date.now() - startMs);
+ break;
+ } catch (ex) {
+ if (DOMException.isInstance(ex) && ex.name == "NotFoundError") {
+ exists = false;
+ } else if (
+ DOMException.isInstance(ex) &&
+ ex.name == "NotAllowedError"
+ ) {
+ // The file might be inaccessible due to wrong permissions
+ // or similar failures. We'll just count it as "corrupted".
+ console.error("Could not read session file ", ex);
+ corrupted = true;
+ } else if (ex instanceof SyntaxError) {
+ console.error(
+ "Corrupt session file (invalid JSON found) ",
+ ex,
+ ex.stack
+ );
+ // File is corrupted, try next file
+ corrupted = true;
+ }
+ } finally {
+ if (exists) {
+ noFilesFound = false;
+ Services.telemetry
+ .getHistogramById("FX_SESSION_RESTORE_CORRUPT_FILE")
+ .add(corrupted);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return { result, noFilesFound };
+ },
+
+ // Find the correct session file and read it.
+ async read() {
+ // Load session files with lz4 compression.
+ let { result, noFilesFound } = await this._readInternal(false);
+ if (!result) {
+ // No result? Probably because of migration, let's
+ // load uncompressed session files.
+ let r = await this._readInternal(true);
+ result = r.result;
+ }
+
+ // All files are corrupted if files found but none could deliver a result.
+ let allCorrupt = !noFilesFound && !result;
+ Services.telemetry
+ .getHistogramById("FX_SESSION_RESTORE_ALL_FILES_CORRUPT")
+ .add(allCorrupt);
+
+ if (!result) {
+ // If everything fails, start with an empty session.
+ result = {
+ origin: "empty",
+ source: "",
+ parsed: null,
+ useOldExtension: false,
+ };
+ }
+ this._readOrigin = result.origin;
+
+ result.noFilesFound = noFilesFound;
+
+ return result;
+ },
+
+ // Initialize SessionWriter and return it as a resolved promise.
+ getWriter() {
+ if (!this._initialized) {
+ if (!this._readOrigin) {
+ return Promise.reject(
+ "SessionFileInternal.getWriter() called too early! Please read the session file from disk first."
+ );
+ }
+
+ this._initialized = true;
+ lazy.SessionWriter.init(
+ this._readOrigin,
+ this._usingOldExtension,
+ this.Paths,
+ {
+ maxUpgradeBackups: Services.prefs.getIntPref(
+ PREF_MAX_UPGRADE_BACKUPS,
+ 3
+ ),
+ maxSerializeBack: Services.prefs.getIntPref(
+ PREF_MAX_SERIALIZE_BACK,
+ 10
+ ),
+ maxSerializeForward: Services.prefs.getIntPref(
+ PREF_MAX_SERIALIZE_FWD,
+ -1
+ ),
+ }
+ );
+ }
+
+ return Promise.resolve(lazy.SessionWriter);
+ },
+
+ write(aData) {
+ if (lazy.RunState.isClosed) {
+ return Promise.reject(new Error("SessionFile is closed"));
+ }
+
+ let isFinalWrite = false;
+ if (lazy.RunState.isClosing) {
+ // If shutdown has started, we will want to stop receiving
+ // write instructions.
+ isFinalWrite = true;
+ lazy.RunState.setClosed();
+ }
+
+ let performShutdownCleanup =
+ isFinalWrite && !lazy.SessionStore.willAutoRestore;
+
+ this._attempts++;
+ let options = { isFinalWrite, performShutdownCleanup };
+ let promise = this.getWriter().then(writer => writer.write(aData, options));
+
+ // Wait until the write is done.
+ promise = promise.then(
+ msg => {
+ // Record how long the write took.
+ this._recordTelemetry(msg.telemetry);
+ this._successes++;
+ if (msg.result.upgradeBackup) {
+ // We have just completed a backup-on-upgrade, store the information
+ // in preferences.
+ Services.prefs.setCharPref(
+ PREF_UPGRADE_BACKUP,
+ Services.appinfo.platformBuildID
+ );
+ }
+ },
+ err => {
+ // Catch and report any errors.
+ console.error("Could not write session state file ", err, err.stack);
+ this._failures++;
+ // By not doing anything special here we ensure that |promise| cannot
+ // be rejected anymore. The shutdown/cleanup code at the end of the
+ // function will thus always be executed.
+ }
+ );
+
+ // Ensure that we can write sessionstore.js cleanly before the profile
+ // becomes unaccessible.
+ IOUtils.profileBeforeChange.addBlocker(
+ "SessionFile: Finish writing Session Restore data",
+ promise,
+ {
+ fetchState: () => ({
+ options,
+ attempts: this._attempts,
+ successes: this._successes,
+ failures: this._failures,
+ }),
+ }
+ );
+
+ // This code will always be executed because |promise| can't fail anymore.
+ // We ensured that by having a reject handler that reports the failure but
+ // doesn't forward the rejection.
+ return promise.then(() => {
+ // Remove the blocker, no matter if writing failed or not.
+ IOUtils.profileBeforeChange.removeBlocker(promise);
+
+ if (isFinalWrite) {
+ Services.obs.notifyObservers(
+ null,
+ "sessionstore-final-state-write-complete"
+ );
+ }
+ });
+ },
+
+ async wipe() {
+ const writer = await this.getWriter();
+ await writer.wipe();
+ // After a wipe, we need to make sure to re-initialize upon the next read(),
+ // because the state variables as sent to the writer have changed.
+ this._initialized = false;
+ },
+
+ _recordTelemetry(telemetry) {
+ for (let id of Object.keys(telemetry)) {
+ let value = telemetry[id];
+ let samples = [];
+ if (Array.isArray(value)) {
+ samples.push(...value);
+ } else {
+ samples.push(value);
+ }
+ let histogram = Services.telemetry.getHistogramById(id);
+ for (let sample of samples) {
+ histogram.add(sample);
+ }
+ }
+ },
+};