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+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+#ifndef mozilla_layers_SurfacePoolCA_h
+#define mozilla_layers_SurfacePoolCA_h
+
+#include <IOSurface/IOSurface.h>
+
+#include <deque>
+#include <unordered_map>
+
+#include "mozilla/Atomics.h"
+#include "mozilla/DataMutex.h"
+
+#include "mozilla/layers/SurfacePool.h"
+#include "CFTypeRefPtr.h"
+#include "nsISupportsImpl.h"
+
+namespace mozilla {
+
+namespace gl {
+class MozFramebuffer;
+} // namespace gl
+
+namespace layers {
+
+class SurfacePoolHandleCA;
+struct SurfacePoolCAWrapperForGL;
+
+// An implementation of SurfacePool for IOSurfaces and GL framebuffers.
+// The goal of having this pool is to avoid creating and destroying IOSurfaces
+// and framebuffers frequently, because doing so is expensive.
+// SurfacePoolCA is threadsafe. All its data is wrapped inside LockedPool, and
+// each access to LockedPool is guarded with a lock through DataMutex.
+//
+// The pool satisfies the following requirements:
+// - It can be shared across windows, even across windows with different
+// GLContexts.
+// - The number of unused surfaces that are available for recycling is capped
+// to a fixed value per pool, regardless of how many windows use that pool.
+// - When all windows are closed (all handles are gone), no surfaces are kept
+// alive (the pool is destroyed).
+// - There is an explicit way of deleting GL resources for a GLContext so that
+// it can happen at a deterministic time on the right thread.
+// - Additionally, once a GLContext is no longer being used in any window
+// (really: any pool handle), all surface-associated GL resources of that
+// context are destroyed.
+// - For every IOSurface, only one set of GL resources is in existence at any
+// given time. We don't want there to be framebuffers in two different
+// GLContexts for one surface.
+// - We do not want to recycle an IOSurface that currently has GL resources of
+// context A for a pool handle that uses context B.
+// - We need to delay IOSurface recycling until the window server is done with
+// the surface (`!IOSurfaceIsInUse(surf)`)
+class SurfacePoolCA final : public SurfacePool {
+ public:
+ // Get a handle for a new window. aGL can be nullptr.
+ RefPtr<SurfacePoolHandle> GetHandleForGL(gl::GLContext* aGL) override;
+
+ // Destroy all GL resources associated with aGL managed by this pool.
+ void DestroyGLResourcesForContext(gl::GLContext* aGL) override;
+
+ private:
+ friend struct SurfacePoolCAWrapperForGL;
+ friend class SurfacePoolHandleCA;
+ friend RefPtr<SurfacePool> SurfacePool::Create(size_t aPoolSizeLimit);
+
+ explicit SurfacePoolCA(size_t aPoolSizeLimit);
+ ~SurfacePoolCA() override;
+
+ // Get an existing surface of aSize from the pool or create a new surface.
+ // The returned surface is guaranteed not to be in use by the window server.
+ CFTypeRefPtr<IOSurfaceRef> ObtainSurfaceFromPool(const gfx::IntSize& aSize,
+ gl::GLContext* aGL);
+
+ // Place a surface that was previously obtained from this pool back into the
+ // pool. aSurface may or may not be in use by the window server.
+ void ReturnSurfaceToPool(CFTypeRefPtr<IOSurfaceRef> aSurface);
+
+ // Re-run checks whether the window server still uses IOSurfaces which are
+ // eligible for recycling. The purpose of the "generation" counter is to
+ // reduce the number of calls to IOSurfaceIsInUse in a scenario where many
+ // windows / handles are calling CollectPendingSurfaces in the same frame
+ // (i.e. multiple simultaneously-animating windows).
+ uint64_t CollectPendingSurfaces(uint64_t aCheckGenerationsUpTo);
+
+ // Enforce the pool size limit by evicting surfaces as necessary. This should
+ // happen at the end of the frame so that we can temporarily exceed the limit
+ // within a frame.
+ void EnforcePoolSizeLimit();
+
+ // Get or create the framebuffer for the given surface and GL context.
+ // The returned framebuffer handle will become invalid once
+ // DestroyGLResourcesForContext or DecrementGLContextHandleCount are called.
+ // The framebuffer's depth buffer (if present) may be shared between multiple
+ // framebuffers! Do not assume anything about the depth buffer's existing
+ // contents (i.e. clear it at the beginning of the draw), and do not
+ // interleave drawing commands to different framebuffers in such a way that
+ // the shared depth buffer could cause trouble.
+ Maybe<GLuint> GetFramebufferForSurface(CFTypeRefPtr<IOSurfaceRef> aSurface,
+ gl::GLContext* aGL,
+ bool aNeedsDepthBuffer);
+
+ // Called by the destructor of SurfacePoolCAWrapperForGL so that we can clear
+ // our weak reference to it and delete GL resources.
+ void OnWrapperDestroyed(gl::GLContext* aGL,
+ SurfacePoolCAWrapperForGL* aWrapper);
+
+ // The actual pool implementation lives in LockedPool, which is accessed in
+ // a thread-safe manner.
+ struct LockedPool {
+ explicit LockedPool(size_t aPoolSizeLimit);
+ LockedPool(LockedPool&&) = default;
+ ~LockedPool();
+
+ RefPtr<SurfacePoolCAWrapperForGL> GetWrapperForGL(SurfacePoolCA* aPool,
+ gl::GLContext* aGL);
+ void DestroyGLResourcesForContext(gl::GLContext* aGL);
+
+ CFTypeRefPtr<IOSurfaceRef> ObtainSurfaceFromPool(const gfx::IntSize& aSize,
+ gl::GLContext* aGL);
+ void ReturnSurfaceToPool(CFTypeRefPtr<IOSurfaceRef> aSurface);
+ uint64_t CollectPendingSurfaces(uint64_t aCheckGenerationsUpTo);
+ void EnforcePoolSizeLimit();
+ Maybe<GLuint> GetFramebufferForSurface(CFTypeRefPtr<IOSurfaceRef> aSurface,
+ gl::GLContext* aGL,
+ bool aNeedsDepthBuffer);
+ void OnWrapperDestroyed(gl::GLContext* aGL,
+ SurfacePoolCAWrapperForGL* aWrapper);
+ uint64_t EstimateTotalMemory();
+
+ uint64_t mCollectionGeneration = 0;
+
+ protected:
+ struct GLResourcesForSurface {
+ RefPtr<gl::GLContext> mGLContext; // non-null
+ UniquePtr<gl::MozFramebuffer> mFramebuffer; // non-null
+ };
+
+ struct SurfacePoolEntry {
+ gfx::IntSize mSize;
+ CFTypeRefPtr<IOSurfaceRef> mIOSurface; // non-null
+ Maybe<GLResourcesForSurface> mGLResources;
+ };
+
+ struct PendingSurfaceEntry {
+ SurfacePoolEntry mEntry;
+ // The value of LockedPool::mCollectionGeneration at the time
+ // IOSurfaceIsInUse was last called for mEntry.mIOSurface.
+ uint64_t mPreviousCheckGeneration;
+ // The number of times an IOSurfaceIsInUse check has been performed.
+ uint64_t mCheckCount;
+ };
+
+ template <typename F>
+ void MutateEntryStorage(const char* aMutationType,
+ const gfx::IntSize& aSize, F aFn);
+
+ template <typename F>
+ void ForEachEntry(F aFn);
+
+ bool CanRecycleSurfaceForRequest(const SurfacePoolEntry& aEntry,
+ const gfx::IntSize& aSize,
+ gl::GLContext* aGL);
+
+ RefPtr<gl::DepthAndStencilBuffer> GetDepthBufferForSharing(
+ gl::GLContext* aGL, const gfx::IntSize& aSize);
+ UniquePtr<gl::MozFramebuffer> CreateFramebufferForTexture(
+ gl::GLContext* aGL, const gfx::IntSize& aSize, GLuint aTexture,
+ bool aNeedsDepthBuffer);
+
+ // Every IOSurface that is managed by the pool is wrapped in a
+ // SurfacePoolEntry object. Every entry is stored in one of three buckets at
+ // any given time: mInUseEntries, mPendingEntries, or mAvailableEntries. All
+ // mutations to these buckets are performed via calls to
+ // MutateEntryStorage(). Entries can move between the buckets in the
+ // following ways:
+ //
+ // [new]
+ // | Create
+ // v
+ // +----------------------------------------------------------------+
+ // | mInUseEntries |
+ // +------+------------------------------+--------------------------+
+ // | ^ | Start waiting for
+ // | | Recycle v
+ // | | +-----------------------------+
+ // | | | mPendingEntries |
+ // | | +--+--------------------+-----+
+ // | Retain | | Stop waiting for |
+ // v | v |
+ // +-------------------+-------------------------+ |
+ // | mAvailableEntries | |
+ // +-----------------------------+---------------+ |
+ // | Evict | Eject
+ // v v
+ // [destroyed] [destroyed]
+ //
+ // Each arrow corresponds to one invocation of MutateEntryStorage() with the
+ // arrow's label passed as the aMutationType string parameter.
+
+ // Stores the entries for surfaces that are in use by NativeLayerCA, i.e. an
+ // entry is inside mInUseEntries between calls to ObtainSurfaceFromPool()
+ // and ReturnSurfaceToPool().
+ std::unordered_map<CFTypeRefPtr<IOSurfaceRef>, SurfacePoolEntry>
+ mInUseEntries;
+
+ // Stores entries which are no longer in use by NativeLayerCA but are still
+ // in use by the window server, i.e. for which
+ // IOSurfaceIsInUse(pendingSurfaceEntry.mEntry.mIOSurface.get()) still
+ // returns true. These entries are checked once per frame inside
+ // CollectPendingSurfaces(), and returned to mAvailableEntries once the
+ // window server is done.
+ nsTArray<PendingSurfaceEntry> mPendingEntries;
+
+ // Stores entries which are available for recycling. These entries are not
+ // in use by a NativeLayerCA or by the window server.
+ nsTArray<SurfacePoolEntry> mAvailableEntries;
+
+ // Keeps weak references to SurfacePoolCAWrapperForGL instances.
+ // For each GLContext* value (including nullptr), only one wrapper can
+ // exist at any time. The wrapper keeps a strong reference to us and
+ // notifies us when it gets destroyed. At that point we can call
+ // DestroyGLResourcesForContext because we know no other SurfaceHandles for
+ // that context exist.
+ std::unordered_map<gl::GLContext*, SurfacePoolCAWrapperForGL*> mWrappers;
+ size_t mPoolSizeLimit = 0;
+
+ struct DepthBufferEntry {
+ RefPtr<gl::GLContext> mGLContext;
+ gfx::IntSize mSize;
+ WeakPtr<gl::DepthAndStencilBuffer> mBuffer;
+ };
+
+ nsTArray<DepthBufferEntry> mDepthBuffers;
+ };
+
+ DataMutex<LockedPool> mPool;
+};
+
+// One process-wide instance per (SurfacePoolCA*, GLContext*) pair.
+// Keeps the SurfacePool alive, and the SurfacePool has a weak reference to the
+// wrapper so that it can ensure that there's only one wrapper for it per
+// GLContext* at any time.
+struct SurfacePoolCAWrapperForGL {
+ NS_INLINE_DECL_THREADSAFE_REFCOUNTING(SurfacePoolCAWrapperForGL);
+
+ const RefPtr<SurfacePoolCA> mPool; // non-null
+ const RefPtr<gl::GLContext> mGL; // can be null
+
+ SurfacePoolCAWrapperForGL(SurfacePoolCA* aPool, gl::GLContext* aGL)
+ : mPool(aPool), mGL(aGL) {}
+
+ protected:
+ ~SurfacePoolCAWrapperForGL() { mPool->OnWrapperDestroyed(mGL, this); }
+};
+
+// A surface pool handle that is stored on NativeLayerCA and keeps the
+// SurfacePool alive.
+class SurfacePoolHandleCA final : public SurfacePoolHandle {
+ public:
+ SurfacePoolHandleCA* AsSurfacePoolHandleCA() override { return this; }
+ const auto& gl() { return mPoolWrapper->mGL; }
+ CFTypeRefPtr<IOSurfaceRef> ObtainSurfaceFromPool(const gfx::IntSize& aSize);
+ void ReturnSurfaceToPool(CFTypeRefPtr<IOSurfaceRef> aSurface);
+ Maybe<GLuint> GetFramebufferForSurface(CFTypeRefPtr<IOSurfaceRef> aSurface,
+ bool aNeedsDepthBuffer);
+ RefPtr<SurfacePool> Pool() override { return mPoolWrapper->mPool; }
+ void OnBeginFrame() override;
+ void OnEndFrame() override;
+
+ private:
+ friend class SurfacePoolCA;
+ SurfacePoolHandleCA(RefPtr<SurfacePoolCAWrapperForGL>&& aPoolWrapper,
+ uint64_t aCurrentCollectionGeneration);
+ ~SurfacePoolHandleCA() override;
+
+ const RefPtr<SurfacePoolCAWrapperForGL> mPoolWrapper;
+ DataMutex<uint64_t> mPreviousFrameCollectionGeneration;
+};
+
+} // namespace layers
+} // namespace mozilla
+
+#endif // mozilla_layers_SurfacePoolCA_h