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Diffstat (limited to 'js/src/gc/GCMarker.h')
-rw-r--r-- | js/src/gc/GCMarker.h | 588 |
1 files changed, 588 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/js/src/gc/GCMarker.h b/js/src/gc/GCMarker.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..24aa58ec26 --- /dev/null +++ b/js/src/gc/GCMarker.h @@ -0,0 +1,588 @@ +/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- + * vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: + * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ + +#ifndef gc_GCMarker_h +#define gc_GCMarker_h + +#include "mozilla/Maybe.h" +#include "mozilla/Variant.h" + +#include "ds/OrderedHashTable.h" +#include "gc/Barrier.h" +#include "js/TracingAPI.h" +#include "js/TypeDecls.h" + +class JSRope; + +namespace js { + +class GCMarker; +class SliceBudget; +class WeakMapBase; + +static const size_t MARK_STACK_BASE_CAPACITY = 4096; + +enum class SlotsOrElementsKind { Elements, FixedSlots, DynamicSlots }; + +namespace gc { + +enum IncrementalProgress { NotFinished = 0, Finished }; + +class AutoSetMarkColor; +struct Cell; +class ParallelMarker; +class UnmarkGrayTracer; + +struct EphemeronEdgeTableHashPolicy { + using Lookup = Cell*; + static HashNumber hash(const Lookup& v, + const mozilla::HashCodeScrambler& hcs) { + return hcs.scramble(mozilla::HashGeneric(v)); + } + static bool match(Cell* const& k, const Lookup& l) { return k == l; } + static bool isEmpty(Cell* const& v) { return !v; } + static void makeEmpty(Cell** vp) { *vp = nullptr; } +}; + +// Ephemeron edges have two source nodes and one target, and mark the target +// with the minimum (least-marked) color of the sources. Currently, one of +// those sources will always be a WeakMapBase, so this will refer to its color +// at the time the edge is traced through. The other source's color will be +// given by the current mark color of the GCMarker. +struct EphemeronEdge { + CellColor color; + Cell* target; + + EphemeronEdge(CellColor color_, Cell* cell) : color(color_), target(cell) {} +}; + +using EphemeronEdgeVector = Vector<EphemeronEdge, 2, js::SystemAllocPolicy>; + +using EphemeronEdgeTable = + OrderedHashMap<Cell*, EphemeronEdgeVector, EphemeronEdgeTableHashPolicy, + js::SystemAllocPolicy>; + +/* + * The mark stack. Pointers in this stack are "gray" in the GC sense, but + * their references may be marked either black or gray (in the CC sense) + * depending on whether they are above or below grayPosition_. + * + * When the mark stack is full, the GC does not call js::TraceChildren to mark + * the reachable "children" of the thing. Rather the thing is put aside and + * js::TraceChildren is called later when the mark stack is empty. + * + * To implement such delayed marking of the children with minimal overhead for + * the normal case of sufficient stack, we link arenas into a list using + * Arena::setNextDelayedMarkingArena(). The head of the list is stored in + * GCMarker::delayedMarkingList. GCMarker::delayMarkingChildren() adds arenas + * to the list as necessary while markAllDelayedChildren() pops the arenas from + * the stack until it is empty. + */ +class MarkStack { + public: + /* + * We use a common mark stack to mark GC things of different types and use + * the explicit tags to distinguish them when it cannot be deduced from + * the context of push or pop operation. + */ + enum Tag { + SlotsOrElementsRangeTag, + ObjectTag, + JitCodeTag, + ScriptTag, + TempRopeTag, + + LastTag = TempRopeTag + }; + + static const uintptr_t TagMask = 7; + static_assert(TagMask >= uintptr_t(LastTag), + "The tag mask must subsume the tags."); + static_assert(TagMask <= gc::CellAlignMask, + "The tag mask must be embeddable in a Cell*."); + + class TaggedPtr { + uintptr_t bits; + + Cell* ptr() const; + + public: + TaggedPtr() = default; + TaggedPtr(Tag tag, Cell* ptr); + Tag tag() const; + template <typename T> + T* as() const; + + JSObject* asRangeObject() const; + JSRope* asTempRope() const; + + void assertValid() const; + }; + + struct SlotsOrElementsRange { + SlotsOrElementsRange(SlotsOrElementsKind kind, JSObject* obj, size_t start); + void assertValid() const; + + SlotsOrElementsKind kind() const; + size_t start() const; + TaggedPtr ptr() const; + + static constexpr size_t StartShift = 2; + static constexpr size_t KindMask = (1 << StartShift) - 1; + + private: + uintptr_t startAndKind_; + TaggedPtr ptr_; + }; + + explicit MarkStack(); + ~MarkStack(); + + // The unit for MarkStack::capacity() is mark stack entries. + size_t capacity() { return stack().length(); } + + size_t position() const { return topIndex_; } + + [[nodiscard]] bool init(); + [[nodiscard]] bool resetStackCapacity(); + +#ifdef JS_GC_ZEAL + void setMaxCapacity(size_t maxCapacity); +#endif + + void setMarkColor(MarkColor newColor); + MarkColor markColor() const { return markColor_; } + + bool hasBlackEntries() const { return position() > grayPosition_; } + bool hasGrayEntries() const { return grayPosition_ > 0 && !isEmpty(); } + bool hasEntries(MarkColor color) const; + + template <typename T> + [[nodiscard]] bool push(T* ptr); + + [[nodiscard]] bool push(JSObject* obj, SlotsOrElementsKind kind, + size_t start); + [[nodiscard]] bool push(const TaggedPtr& ptr); + [[nodiscard]] bool push(const SlotsOrElementsRange& array); + void infalliblePush(const TaggedPtr& ptr); + void infalliblePush(const SlotsOrElementsRange& array); + + // GCMarker::eagerlyMarkChildren uses unused marking stack as temporary + // storage to hold rope pointers. + [[nodiscard]] bool pushTempRope(JSRope* ptr); + + bool isEmpty() const { return topIndex_ == 0; } + + Tag peekTag() const; + TaggedPtr popPtr(); + SlotsOrElementsRange popSlotsOrElementsRange(); + + void clear(); + + void poisonUnused(); + + [[nodiscard]] bool ensureSpace(size_t count); + + bool hasStealableWork() const; + void stealWorkFrom(MarkStack& other); + + size_t sizeOfExcludingThis(mozilla::MallocSizeOf mallocSizeOf) const; + + private: + using StackVector = Vector<TaggedPtr, 0, SystemAllocPolicy>; + const StackVector& stack() const { return stack_.ref(); } + StackVector& stack() { return stack_.ref(); } + + /* Grow the stack, ensuring there is space for at least count elements. */ + [[nodiscard]] bool enlarge(size_t count); + + [[nodiscard]] bool resize(size_t newCapacity); + + TaggedPtr* topPtr(); + + const TaggedPtr& peekPtr() const; + [[nodiscard]] bool pushTaggedPtr(Tag tag, Cell* ptr); + + size_t basePositionForCurrentColor() const; + size_t wordCountForCurrentColor() const; + + void assertGrayPositionValid() const; + + // Vector containing allocated stack memory. Unused beyond topIndex_. + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<StackVector> stack_; + + // Index of the top of the stack. + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<size_t> topIndex_; + + // Stack entries at positions below this are considered gray. + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<size_t> grayPosition_; + + // The current mark color. This is only applied to objects and functions. + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<gc::MarkColor> markColor_; + +#ifdef JS_GC_ZEAL + // The maximum stack capacity to grow to. + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<size_t> maxCapacity_{SIZE_MAX}; +#endif + +#ifdef DEBUG + mutable size_t iteratorCount_ = 0; +#endif +}; + +// Bitmask of options to parameterize MarkingTracerT. +namespace MarkingOptions { +enum : uint32_t { + // Set the compartment's hasMarkedCells flag for roots. + MarkRootCompartments = 1, + + // The marking tracer is operating in parallel. Use appropriate atomic + // accesses to update the mark bits correctly. + ParallelMarking = 2, + + // Mark any implicit edges if we are in weak marking mode. + MarkImplicitEdges = 4, +}; +} // namespace MarkingOptions + +constexpr uint32_t NormalMarkingOptions = MarkingOptions::MarkImplicitEdges; + +template <uint32_t markingOptions> +class MarkingTracerT + : public GenericTracerImpl<MarkingTracerT<markingOptions>> { + public: + MarkingTracerT(JSRuntime* runtime, GCMarker* marker); + virtual ~MarkingTracerT() = default; + + template <typename T> + void onEdge(T** thingp, const char* name); + friend class GenericTracerImpl<MarkingTracerT<markingOptions>>; + + GCMarker* getMarker(); +}; + +using MarkingTracer = MarkingTracerT<NormalMarkingOptions>; +using RootMarkingTracer = MarkingTracerT<MarkingOptions::MarkRootCompartments>; +using ParallelMarkingTracer = MarkingTracerT<MarkingOptions::ParallelMarking>; + +enum ShouldReportMarkTime : bool { + ReportMarkTime = true, + DontReportMarkTime = false +}; + +} /* namespace gc */ + +class GCMarker { + enum MarkingState : uint8_t { + // Have not yet started marking. + NotActive, + + // Root marking mode. This sets the hasMarkedCells flag on compartments + // containing objects and scripts, which is used to make sure we clean up + // dead compartments. + RootMarking, + + // Main marking mode. Weakmap marking will be populating the + // gcEphemeronEdges tables but not consulting them. The state will + // transition to WeakMarking until it is done, then back to RegularMarking. + RegularMarking, + + // Like RegularMarking but with multiple threads running in parallel. + ParallelMarking, + + // Same as RegularMarking except now every marked obj/script is immediately + // looked up in the gcEphemeronEdges table to find edges generated by + // weakmap keys, and traversing them to their values. Transitions back to + // RegularMarking when done. + WeakMarking, + }; + + public: + explicit GCMarker(JSRuntime* rt); + [[nodiscard]] bool init(); + + JSRuntime* runtime() { return runtime_; } + JSTracer* tracer() { + return tracer_.match([](auto& t) -> JSTracer* { return &t; }); + } + +#ifdef JS_GC_ZEAL + void setMaxCapacity(size_t maxCap) { stack.setMaxCapacity(maxCap); } +#endif + + bool isActive() const { return state != NotActive; } + bool isRegularMarking() const { return state == RegularMarking; } + bool isParallelMarking() const { return state == ParallelMarking; } + bool isWeakMarking() const { return state == WeakMarking; } + + gc::MarkColor markColor() const { return stack.markColor(); } + + bool isDrained() const { return stack.isEmpty(); } + + bool hasEntries(gc::MarkColor color) const { return stack.hasEntries(color); } + + void start(); + void stop(); + void reset(); + + [[nodiscard]] bool markUntilBudgetExhausted( + SliceBudget& budget, + gc::ShouldReportMarkTime reportTime = gc::ReportMarkTime); + + void setRootMarkingMode(bool newState); + + bool enterWeakMarkingMode(); + void leaveWeakMarkingMode(); + + void enterParallelMarkingMode(gc::ParallelMarker* pm); + void leaveParallelMarkingMode(); + + // Do not use linear-time weak marking for the rest of this collection. + // Currently, this will only be triggered by an OOM when updating needed data + // structures. + void abortLinearWeakMarking(); + + // 'delegate' is no longer the delegate of 'key'. + void severWeakDelegate(JSObject* key, JSObject* delegate); + + // 'delegate' is now the delegate of 'key'. Update weakmap marking state. + void restoreWeakDelegate(JSObject* key, JSObject* delegate); + +#ifdef DEBUG + // We can't check atom marking if the helper thread lock is already held by + // the current thread. This allows us to disable the check. + void setCheckAtomMarking(bool check); + + bool shouldCheckCompartments() { return strictCompartmentChecking; } +#endif + + void markCurrentColorInParallel(SliceBudget& budget); + + template <uint32_t markingOptions, gc::MarkColor> + bool markOneColor(SliceBudget& budget); + + void stealWorkFrom(GCMarker* other); + + size_t sizeOfIncludingThis(mozilla::MallocSizeOf mallocSizeOf) const; + + static GCMarker* fromTracer(JSTracer* trc) { + MOZ_ASSERT(trc->isMarkingTracer()); + auto* marker = reinterpret_cast<GCMarker*>(uintptr_t(trc) - + offsetof(GCMarker, tracer_)); + MOZ_ASSERT(marker->tracer() == trc); + return marker; + } + + // Internal public methods, for ease of use by the rest of the GC: + + // If |thing| is unmarked, mark it and then traverse its children. + template <uint32_t, typename T> + void markAndTraverse(T* thing); + + template <typename T> + void markImplicitEdges(T* oldThing); + + private: + /* + * Care must be taken changing the mark color from gray to black. The cycle + * collector depends on the invariant that there are no black to gray edges + * in the GC heap. This invariant lets the CC not trace through black + * objects. If this invariant is violated, the cycle collector may free + * objects that are still reachable. + */ + void setMarkColor(gc::MarkColor newColor) { stack.setMarkColor(newColor); } + friend class js::gc::AutoSetMarkColor; + + bool hasBlackEntries() const { return stack.hasBlackEntries(); } + bool hasGrayEntries() const { return stack.hasGrayEntries(); } + + template <typename Tracer> + void setMarkingStateAndTracer(MarkingState prev, MarkingState next); + + template <uint32_t markingOptions> + void processMarkStackTop(SliceBudget& budget); + friend class gc::GCRuntime; + + // Helper methods that coerce their second argument to the base pointer + // type. + template <uint32_t markingOptions, typename S> + void markAndTraverseObjectEdge(S source, JSObject* target) { + markAndTraverseEdge<markingOptions>(source, target); + } + template <uint32_t markingOptions, typename S> + void markAndTraverseStringEdge(S source, JSString* target) { + markAndTraverseEdge<markingOptions>(source, target); + } + + template <uint32_t markingOptions, typename S, typename T> + void markAndTraverseEdge(S source, T* target); + template <uint32_t markingOptions, typename S, typename T> + void markAndTraverseEdge(S source, const T& target); + + template <typename S, typename T> + void checkTraversedEdge(S source, T* target); + + // Mark the given GC thing, but do not trace its children. Return true + // if the thing became marked. + template <uint32_t markingOptions, typename T> + [[nodiscard]] bool mark(T* thing); + + // Traverse a GC thing's children, using a strategy depending on the type. + // This can either processing them immediately or push them onto the mark + // stack for later. +#define DEFINE_TRAVERSE_METHOD(_1, Type, _2, _3) \ + template <uint32_t> \ + void traverse(Type* thing); + JS_FOR_EACH_TRACEKIND(DEFINE_TRAVERSE_METHOD) +#undef DEFINE_TRAVERSE_METHOD + + // Process a marked thing's children by calling T::traceChildren(). + template <uint32_t markingOptions, typename T> + void traceChildren(T* thing); + + // Process a marked thing's children recursively using an iterative loop and + // manual dispatch, for kinds where this is possible. + template <uint32_t markingOptions, typename T> + void scanChildren(T* thing); + + // Push a marked thing onto the mark stack. Its children will be marked later. + template <uint32_t markingOptions, typename T> + void pushThing(T* thing); + + template <uint32_t markingOptions> + void eagerlyMarkChildren(JSLinearString* str); + template <uint32_t markingOptions> + void eagerlyMarkChildren(JSRope* rope); + template <uint32_t markingOptions> + void eagerlyMarkChildren(JSString* str); + template <uint32_t markingOptions> + void eagerlyMarkChildren(Shape* shape); + template <uint32_t markingOptions> + void eagerlyMarkChildren(PropMap* map); + template <uint32_t markingOptions> + void eagerlyMarkChildren(Scope* scope); + + template <typename T> + inline void pushTaggedPtr(T* ptr); + + inline void pushValueRange(JSObject* obj, SlotsOrElementsKind kind, + size_t start, size_t end); + + // Push an object onto the stack for later tracing and assert that it has + // already been marked. + inline void repush(JSObject* obj); + + template <typename T> + void markImplicitEdgesHelper(T oldThing); + + // Mark through edges whose target color depends on the colors of two source + // entities (eg a WeakMap and one of its keys), and push the target onto the + // mark stack. + void markEphemeronEdges(gc::EphemeronEdgeVector& edges, + gc::CellColor srcColor); + friend class JS::Zone; + +#ifdef DEBUG + void checkZone(void* p); +#else + void checkZone(void* p) {} +#endif + + template <uint32_t markingOptions> + bool doMarking(SliceBudget& budget, gc::ShouldReportMarkTime reportTime); + + void delayMarkingChildrenOnOOM(gc::Cell* cell); + + /* + * The JSTracer used for marking. This can change depending on the current + * state. + */ + mozilla::Variant<gc::MarkingTracer, gc::RootMarkingTracer, + gc::ParallelMarkingTracer> + tracer_; + + JSRuntime* const runtime_; + + /* The stack of remaining marking work . */ + gc::MarkStack stack; + + /* Whether we successfully added all edges to the implicit edges table. */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<bool> haveAllImplicitEdges; + + /* Track the state of marking. */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<MarkingState> state; + + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<gc::ParallelMarker*> parallelMarker_; + + Vector<JS::GCCellPtr, 0, SystemAllocPolicy> unmarkGrayStack; + friend class gc::UnmarkGrayTracer; + + public: + /* + * Whether weakmaps can be marked incrementally. + * + * JSGC_INCREMENTAL_WEAKMAP_ENABLED + * pref: javascript.options.mem.incremental_weakmap + */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<bool> incrementalWeakMapMarkingEnabled; + +#ifdef DEBUG + private: + /* Assert that start and stop are called with correct ordering. */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<bool> started; + + /* + * Whether to check that atoms traversed are present in atom marking + * bitmap. + */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<bool> checkAtomMarking; + + /* + * If this is true, all marked objects must belong to a compartment being + * GCed. This is used to look for compartment bugs. + */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<bool> strictCompartmentChecking; + + public: + /* + * The compartment and zone of the object whose trace hook is currently being + * called, if any. Used to catch cross-compartment edges traced without use of + * TraceCrossCompartmentEdge. + */ + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<Compartment*> tracingCompartment; + MainThreadOrGCTaskData<Zone*> tracingZone; +#endif // DEBUG +}; + +namespace gc { + +/* + * Temporarily change the mark color while this class is on the stack. + * + * During incremental sweeping this also transitions zones in the + * current sweep group into the Mark or MarkGray state as appropriate. + */ +class MOZ_RAII AutoSetMarkColor { + GCMarker& marker_; + MarkColor initialColor_; + + public: + AutoSetMarkColor(GCMarker& marker, MarkColor newColor) + : marker_(marker), initialColor_(marker.markColor()) { + marker_.setMarkColor(newColor); + } + + AutoSetMarkColor(GCMarker& marker, CellColor newColor) + : AutoSetMarkColor(marker, newColor.asMarkColor()) {} + + ~AutoSetMarkColor() { marker_.setMarkColor(initialColor_); } +}; + +} /* namespace gc */ + +} /* namespace js */ + +#endif /* gc_GCMarker_h */ |