summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/memory/replace/dmd/block_analyzer.py
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--memory/replace/dmd/block_analyzer.py293
1 files changed, 293 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/memory/replace/dmd/block_analyzer.py b/memory/replace/dmd/block_analyzer.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..eb26c9f5f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/memory/replace/dmd/block_analyzer.py
@@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
+# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+# From a scan mode DMD log, extract some information about a
+# particular block, such as its allocation stack or which other blocks
+# contain pointers to it. This can be useful when investigating leaks
+# caused by unknown references to refcounted objects.
+
+import argparse
+import gzip
+import json
+import re
+import sys
+
+# The DMD output version this script handles.
+outputVersion = 5
+
+# If --ignore-alloc-fns is specified, stack frames containing functions that
+# match these strings will be removed from the *start* of stack traces. (Once
+# we hit a non-matching frame, any subsequent frames won't be removed even if
+# they do match.)
+allocatorFns = [
+ "malloc (",
+ "replace_malloc",
+ "replace_calloc",
+ "replace_realloc",
+ "replace_memalign",
+ "replace_posix_memalign",
+ "malloc_zone_malloc",
+ "moz_xmalloc",
+ "moz_xcalloc",
+ "moz_xrealloc",
+ "operator new(",
+ "operator new[](",
+ "g_malloc",
+ "g_slice_alloc",
+ "callocCanGC",
+ "reallocCanGC",
+ "vpx_malloc",
+ "vpx_calloc",
+ "vpx_realloc",
+ "vpx_memalign",
+ "js_malloc",
+ "js_calloc",
+ "js_realloc",
+ "pod_malloc",
+ "pod_calloc",
+ "pod_realloc",
+ "nsTArrayInfallibleAllocator::Malloc",
+ "Allocator<ReplaceMallocBase>::malloc(",
+ "mozilla::dmd::StackTrace::Get(",
+ "mozilla::dmd::AllocCallback(",
+ "mozilla::dom::DOMArena::Allocate(",
+ # This one necessary to fully filter some sequences of allocation functions
+ # that happen in practice. Note that ??? entries that follow non-allocation
+ # functions won't be stripped, as explained above.
+ "???",
+]
+
+####
+
+# Command line arguments
+
+
+def range_1_24(string):
+ value = int(string)
+ if value < 1 or value > 24:
+ msg = "{:s} is not in the range 1..24".format(string)
+ raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(msg)
+ return value
+
+
+parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+ description="Analyze the heap graph to find out things about an object. \
+By default this prints out information about blocks that point to the given block."
+)
+
+parser.add_argument("dmd_log_file_name", help="clamped DMD log file name")
+
+parser.add_argument("block", help="address of the block of interest")
+
+parser.add_argument(
+ "--info",
+ dest="info",
+ action="store_true",
+ default=False,
+ help="Print out information about the block.",
+)
+
+parser.add_argument(
+ "-sfl",
+ "--max-stack-frame-length",
+ type=int,
+ default=300,
+ help="Maximum number of characters to print from each stack frame",
+)
+
+parser.add_argument(
+ "-a",
+ "--ignore-alloc-fns",
+ action="store_true",
+ help="ignore allocation functions at the start of traces",
+)
+
+parser.add_argument(
+ "-f",
+ "--max-frames",
+ type=range_1_24,
+ default=8,
+ help="maximum number of frames to consider in each trace",
+)
+
+parser.add_argument(
+ "-c",
+ "--chain-reports",
+ action="store_true",
+ help="if only one block is found to hold onto the object, report "
+ "the next one, too",
+)
+
+
+####
+
+
+class BlockData:
+ def __init__(self, json_block):
+ self.addr = json_block["addr"]
+
+ if "contents" in json_block:
+ contents = json_block["contents"]
+ else:
+ contents = []
+ self.contents = []
+ for c in contents:
+ self.contents.append(int(c, 16))
+
+ self.req_size = json_block["req"]
+
+ self.alloc_stack = json_block["alloc"]
+
+
+def print_trace_segment(args, stacks, block):
+ (traceTable, frameTable) = stacks
+
+ for l in traceTable[block.alloc_stack]:
+ # The 5: is to remove the bogus leading "#00: " from the stack frame.
+ print(" " + frameTable[l][5 : args.max_stack_frame_length])
+
+
+def show_referrers(args, blocks, stacks, block):
+ visited = set([])
+
+ anyFound = False
+
+ while True:
+ referrers = {}
+
+ for b, data in blocks.items():
+ which_edge = 0
+ for e in data.contents:
+ if e == block:
+ # 8 is the number of bytes per word on a 64-bit system.
+ # XXX This means that this output will be wrong for logs from 32-bit systems!
+ referrers.setdefault(b, []).append(8 * which_edge)
+ anyFound = True
+ which_edge += 1
+
+ for r in referrers:
+ sys.stdout.write(
+ "0x{} size = {} bytes".format(blocks[r].addr, blocks[r].req_size)
+ )
+ plural = "s" if len(referrers[r]) > 1 else ""
+ sys.stdout.write(
+ " at byte offset"
+ + plural
+ + " "
+ + (", ".join(str(x) for x in referrers[r]))
+ )
+ print()
+ print_trace_segment(args, stacks, blocks[r])
+ print()
+
+ if args.chain_reports:
+ if len(referrers) == 0:
+ sys.stdout.write("Found no more referrers.\n")
+ break
+ if len(referrers) > 1:
+ sys.stdout.write("Found too many referrers.\n")
+ break
+
+ sys.stdout.write("Chaining to next referrer.\n\n")
+ for r in referrers:
+ block = r
+ if block in visited:
+ sys.stdout.write("Found a loop.\n")
+ break
+ visited.add(block)
+ else:
+ break
+
+ if not anyFound:
+ print("No referrers found.")
+
+
+def show_block_info(args, blocks, stacks, block):
+ b = blocks[block]
+ sys.stdout.write("block: 0x{}\n".format(b.addr))
+ sys.stdout.write("requested size: {} bytes\n".format(b.req_size))
+ sys.stdout.write("\n")
+ sys.stdout.write("block contents: ")
+ for c in b.contents:
+ v = "0" if c == 0 else blocks[c].addr
+ sys.stdout.write("0x{} ".format(v))
+ sys.stdout.write("\n\n")
+ sys.stdout.write("allocation stack:\n")
+ print_trace_segment(args, stacks, b)
+ return
+
+
+def cleanupTraceTable(args, frameTable, traceTable):
+ # Remove allocation functions at the start of traces.
+ if args.ignore_alloc_fns:
+ # Build a regexp that matches every function in allocatorFns.
+ escapedAllocatorFns = map(re.escape, allocatorFns)
+ fn_re = re.compile("|".join(escapedAllocatorFns))
+
+ # Remove allocator fns from each stack trace.
+ for traceKey, frameKeys in traceTable.items():
+ numSkippedFrames = 0
+ for frameKey in frameKeys:
+ frameDesc = frameTable[frameKey]
+ if re.search(fn_re, frameDesc):
+ numSkippedFrames += 1
+ else:
+ break
+ if numSkippedFrames > 0:
+ traceTable[traceKey] = frameKeys[numSkippedFrames:]
+
+ # Trim the number of frames.
+ for traceKey, frameKeys in traceTable.items():
+ if len(frameKeys) > args.max_frames:
+ traceTable[traceKey] = frameKeys[: args.max_frames]
+
+
+def loadGraph(options):
+ # Handle gzipped input if necessary.
+ isZipped = options.dmd_log_file_name.endswith(".gz")
+ opener = gzip.open if isZipped else open
+
+ with opener(options.dmd_log_file_name, "rb") as f:
+ j = json.load(f)
+
+ if j["version"] != outputVersion:
+ raise Exception("'version' property isn't '{:d}'".format(outputVersion))
+
+ block_list = j["blockList"]
+ blocks = {}
+
+ for json_block in block_list:
+ blocks[int(json_block["addr"], 16)] = BlockData(json_block)
+
+ traceTable = j["traceTable"]
+ frameTable = j["frameTable"]
+
+ cleanupTraceTable(options, frameTable, traceTable)
+
+ return (blocks, (traceTable, frameTable))
+
+
+def analyzeLogs():
+ options = parser.parse_args()
+
+ (blocks, stacks) = loadGraph(options)
+
+ block = int(options.block, 16)
+
+ if block not in blocks:
+ print("Object " + options.block + " not found in traces.")
+ print("It could still be the target of some nodes.")
+ return
+
+ if options.info:
+ show_block_info(options, blocks, stacks, block)
+ return
+
+ show_referrers(options, blocks, stacks, block)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ analyzeLogs()