7 files changed, 1541 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/head.js b/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/head.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..81c0e3950a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/head.js
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+async function doGC() {
+  // Run GC and CC a few times to make sure that as much as possible is freed.
+  const numCycles = 3;
+  for (let i = 0; i < numCycles; i++) {
+    Cu.forceGC();
+    Cu.forceCC();
+    await new Promise(resolve => Cu.schedulePreciseShrinkingGC(resolve));
+  }
+
+  const MemoryReporter = Cc[
+    "@mozilla.org/memory-reporter-manager;1"
+  ].getService(Ci.nsIMemoryReporterManager);
+  await new Promise(resolve => MemoryReporter.minimizeMemoryUsage(resolve));
+}
diff --git a/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_Assert.js b/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_Assert.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a16ff77fb0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_Assert.js
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+"use strict";
+/* eslint-disable no-array-constructor, no-new-object */
+
+const { assert } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "chrome://remote/content/shared/webdriver/Assert.sys.mjs"
+);
+const { error } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "chrome://remote/content/shared/webdriver/Errors.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+add_test(function test_session() {
+  assert.session({ id: "foo" });
+
+  const invalidTypes = [
+    null,
+    undefined,
+    [],
+    {},
+    { id: undefined },
+    { id: null },
+    { id: true },
+    { id: 1 },
+    { id: [] },
+    { id: {} },
+  ];
+
+  for (const invalidType of invalidTypes) {
+    Assert.throws(() => assert.session(invalidType), /InvalidSessionIDError/);
+  }
+
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.session({ id: null }, "custom"), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_platforms() {
+  // at least one will fail
+  let raised;
+  for (let fn of [assert.desktop, assert.mobile]) {
+    try {
+      fn();
+    } catch (e) {
+      raised = e;
+    }
+  }
+  ok(raised instanceof error.UnsupportedOperationError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_noUserPrompt() {
+  assert.noUserPrompt(null);
+  assert.noUserPrompt(undefined);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.noUserPrompt({}), /UnexpectedAlertOpenError/);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.noUserPrompt({}, "custom"), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_defined() {
+  assert.defined({});
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.defined(undefined), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.noUserPrompt({}, "custom"), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_number() {
+  assert.number(1);
+  assert.number(0);
+  assert.number(-1);
+  assert.number(1.2);
+  for (let i of ["foo", "1", {}, [], NaN, Infinity, undefined]) {
+    Assert.throws(() => assert.number(i), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  }
+
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.number("foo", "custom"), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_callable() {
+  assert.callable(function() {});
+  assert.callable(() => {});
+
+  for (let typ of [undefined, "", true, {}, []]) {
+    Assert.throws(() => assert.callable(typ), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  }
+
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.callable("foo", "custom"), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_integer() {
+  assert.integer(1);
+  assert.integer(0);
+  assert.integer(-1);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.integer("foo"), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.integer(1.2), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.integer("foo", "custom"), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_positiveInteger() {
+  assert.positiveInteger(1);
+  assert.positiveInteger(0);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.positiveInteger(-1), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.positiveInteger("foo"), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.positiveInteger("foo", "custom"), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_positiveNumber() {
+  assert.positiveNumber(1);
+  assert.positiveNumber(0);
+  assert.positiveNumber(1.1);
+  assert.positiveNumber(Number.MAX_VALUE);
+  // eslint-disable-next-line no-loss-of-precision
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.positiveNumber(1.8e308), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.positiveNumber(-1), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.positiveNumber(Infinity), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.positiveNumber("foo"), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.positiveNumber("foo", "custom"), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_boolean() {
+  assert.boolean(true);
+  assert.boolean(false);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.boolean("false"), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.boolean(undefined), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.boolean(undefined, "custom"), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_string() {
+  assert.string("foo");
+  assert.string(`bar`);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.string(42), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.string(42, "custom"), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_open() {
+  assert.open({ currentWindowGlobal: {} });
+
+  for (let typ of [null, undefined, { currentWindowGlobal: null }]) {
+    Assert.throws(() => assert.open(typ), /NoSuchWindowError/);
+  }
+
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.open(null, "custom"), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_object() {
+  assert.object({});
+  assert.object(new Object());
+  for (let typ of [42, "foo", true, null, undefined]) {
+    Assert.throws(() => assert.object(typ), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  }
+
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.object(null, "custom"), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_in() {
+  assert.in("foo", { foo: 42 });
+  for (let typ of [{}, 42, true, null, undefined]) {
+    Assert.throws(() => assert.in("foo", typ), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  }
+
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.in("foo", { bar: 42 }, "custom"), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_array() {
+  assert.array([]);
+  assert.array(new Array());
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.array(42), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.array({}), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.array(42, "custom"), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_that() {
+  equal(1, assert.that(n => n + 1)(1));
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.that(() => false)(), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.that(val => val)(false), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => assert.that(val => val, "foo", error.SessionNotCreatedError)(false),
+    /SessionNotCreatedError/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(() => assert.that(() => false, "custom")(), /custom/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+/* eslint-enable no-array-constructor, no-new-object */
diff --git a/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_Capabilities.js b/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_Capabilities.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4e655b63e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_Capabilities.js
@@ -0,0 +1,623 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+"use strict";
+
+const { Preferences } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/Preferences.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+const { AppInfo } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "chrome://remote/content/shared/AppInfo.sys.mjs"
+);
+const { error } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "chrome://remote/content/shared/webdriver/Errors.sys.mjs"
+);
+const {
+  Capabilities,
+  PageLoadStrategy,
+  Proxy,
+  Timeouts,
+  UnhandledPromptBehavior,
+} = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "chrome://remote/content/shared/webdriver/Capabilities.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+add_test(function test_Timeouts_ctor() {
+  let ts = new Timeouts();
+  equal(ts.implicit, 0);
+  equal(ts.pageLoad, 300000);
+  equal(ts.script, 30000);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Timeouts_toString() {
+  equal(new Timeouts().toString(), "[object Timeouts]");
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Timeouts_toJSON() {
+  let ts = new Timeouts();
+  deepEqual(ts.toJSON(), { implicit: 0, pageLoad: 300000, script: 30000 });
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Timeouts_fromJSON() {
+  let json = {
+    implicit: 0,
+    pageLoad: 2.0,
+    script: Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER,
+  };
+  let ts = Timeouts.fromJSON(json);
+  equal(ts.implicit, json.implicit);
+  equal(ts.pageLoad, json.pageLoad);
+  equal(ts.script, json.script);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Timeouts_fromJSON_unrecognised_field() {
+  let json = {
+    sessionId: "foobar",
+  };
+  try {
+    Timeouts.fromJSON(json);
+  } catch (e) {
+    equal(e.name, error.InvalidArgumentError.name);
+    equal(e.message, "Unrecognised timeout: sessionId");
+  }
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Timeouts_fromJSON_invalid_types() {
+  for (let value of [null, [], {}, false, "10", 2.5]) {
+    Assert.throws(
+      () => Timeouts.fromJSON({ implicit: value }),
+      /InvalidArgumentError/
+    );
+  }
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Timeouts_fromJSON_bounds() {
+  for (let value of [-1, Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER + 1]) {
+    Assert.throws(
+      () => Timeouts.fromJSON({ script: value }),
+      /InvalidArgumentError/
+    );
+  }
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_PageLoadStrategy() {
+  equal(PageLoadStrategy.None, "none");
+  equal(PageLoadStrategy.Eager, "eager");
+  equal(PageLoadStrategy.Normal, "normal");
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Proxy_ctor() {
+  let p = new Proxy();
+  let props = [
+    "proxyType",
+    "httpProxy",
+    "sslProxy",
+    "socksProxy",
+    "socksVersion",
+    "proxyAutoconfigUrl",
+  ];
+  for (let prop of props) {
+    ok(prop in p, `${prop} in ${JSON.stringify(props)}`);
+    equal(p[prop], null);
+  }
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Proxy_init() {
+  let p = new Proxy();
+
+  // no changed made, and 5 (system) is default
+  equal(p.init(), false);
+  equal(Preferences.get("network.proxy.type"), 5);
+
+  // pac
+  p.proxyType = "pac";
+  p.proxyAutoconfigUrl = "http://localhost:1234";
+  ok(p.init());
+
+  equal(Preferences.get("network.proxy.type"), 2);
+  equal(
+    Preferences.get("network.proxy.autoconfig_url"),
+    "http://localhost:1234"
+  );
+
+  // direct
+  p = new Proxy();
+  p.proxyType = "direct";
+  ok(p.init());
+  equal(Preferences.get("network.proxy.type"), 0);
+
+  // autodetect
+  p = new Proxy();
+  p.proxyType = "autodetect";
+  ok(p.init());
+  equal(Preferences.get("network.proxy.type"), 4);
+
+  // system
+  p = new Proxy();
+  p.proxyType = "system";
+  ok(p.init());
+  equal(Preferences.get("network.proxy.type"), 5);
+
+  // manual
+  for (let proxy of ["http", "ssl", "socks"]) {
+    p = new Proxy();
+    p.proxyType = "manual";
+    p.noProxy = ["foo", "bar"];
+    p[`${proxy}Proxy`] = "foo";
+    p[`${proxy}ProxyPort`] = 42;
+    if (proxy === "socks") {
+      p[`${proxy}Version`] = 4;
+    }
+
+    ok(p.init());
+    equal(Preferences.get("network.proxy.type"), 1);
+    equal(Preferences.get("network.proxy.no_proxies_on"), "foo, bar");
+    equal(Preferences.get(`network.proxy.${proxy}`), "foo");
+    equal(Preferences.get(`network.proxy.${proxy}_port`), 42);
+    if (proxy === "socks") {
+      equal(Preferences.get(`network.proxy.${proxy}_version`), 4);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // empty no proxy should reset default exclustions
+  p = new Proxy();
+  p.proxyType = "manual";
+  p.noProxy = [];
+  ok(p.init());
+  equal(Preferences.get("network.proxy.no_proxies_on"), "");
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Proxy_toString() {
+  equal(new Proxy().toString(), "[object Proxy]");
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Proxy_toJSON() {
+  let p = new Proxy();
+  deepEqual(p.toJSON(), {});
+
+  // autoconfig url
+  p = new Proxy();
+  p.proxyType = "pac";
+  p.proxyAutoconfigUrl = "foo";
+  deepEqual(p.toJSON(), { proxyType: "pac", proxyAutoconfigUrl: "foo" });
+
+  // manual proxy
+  p = new Proxy();
+  p.proxyType = "manual";
+  deepEqual(p.toJSON(), { proxyType: "manual" });
+
+  for (let proxy of ["httpProxy", "sslProxy", "socksProxy"]) {
+    let expected = { proxyType: "manual" };
+
+    p = new Proxy();
+    p.proxyType = "manual";
+
+    if (proxy == "socksProxy") {
+      p.socksVersion = 5;
+      expected.socksVersion = 5;
+    }
+
+    // without port
+    p[proxy] = "foo";
+    expected[proxy] = "foo";
+    deepEqual(p.toJSON(), expected);
+
+    // with port
+    p[proxy] = "foo";
+    p[`${proxy}Port`] = 0;
+    expected[proxy] = "foo:0";
+    deepEqual(p.toJSON(), expected);
+
+    p[`${proxy}Port`] = 42;
+    expected[proxy] = "foo:42";
+    deepEqual(p.toJSON(), expected);
+
+    // add brackets for IPv6 address as proxy hostname
+    p[proxy] = "2001:db8::1";
+    p[`${proxy}Port`] = 42;
+    expected[proxy] = "foo:42";
+    expected[proxy] = "[2001:db8::1]:42";
+    deepEqual(p.toJSON(), expected);
+  }
+
+  // noProxy: add brackets for IPv6 address
+  p = new Proxy();
+  p.proxyType = "manual";
+  p.noProxy = ["2001:db8::1"];
+  let expected = { proxyType: "manual", noProxy: "[2001:db8::1]" };
+  deepEqual(p.toJSON(), expected);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Proxy_fromJSON() {
+  let p = new Proxy();
+  deepEqual(p, Proxy.fromJSON(undefined));
+  deepEqual(p, Proxy.fromJSON(null));
+
+  for (let typ of [true, 42, "foo", []]) {
+    Assert.throws(() => Proxy.fromJSON(typ), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  }
+
+  // must contain a valid proxyType
+  Assert.throws(() => Proxy.fromJSON({}), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => Proxy.fromJSON({ proxyType: "foo" }),
+    /InvalidArgumentError/
+  );
+
+  // autoconfig url
+  for (let url of [true, 42, [], {}]) {
+    Assert.throws(
+      () => Proxy.fromJSON({ proxyType: "pac", proxyAutoconfigUrl: url }),
+      /InvalidArgumentError/
+    );
+  }
+
+  p = new Proxy();
+  p.proxyType = "pac";
+  p.proxyAutoconfigUrl = "foo";
+  deepEqual(p, Proxy.fromJSON({ proxyType: "pac", proxyAutoconfigUrl: "foo" }));
+
+  // manual proxy
+  p = new Proxy();
+  p.proxyType = "manual";
+  deepEqual(p, Proxy.fromJSON({ proxyType: "manual" }));
+
+  for (let proxy of ["httpProxy", "sslProxy", "socksProxy"]) {
+    let manual = { proxyType: "manual" };
+
+    // invalid hosts
+    for (let host of [
+      true,
+      42,
+      [],
+      {},
+      null,
+      "http://foo",
+      "foo:-1",
+      "foo:65536",
+      "foo/test",
+      "foo#42",
+      "foo?foo=bar",
+      "2001:db8::1",
+    ]) {
+      manual[proxy] = host;
+      Assert.throws(() => Proxy.fromJSON(manual), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+    }
+
+    p = new Proxy();
+    p.proxyType = "manual";
+    if (proxy == "socksProxy") {
+      manual.socksVersion = 5;
+      p.socksVersion = 5;
+    }
+
+    let host_map = {
+      "foo:1": { hostname: "foo", port: 1 },
+      "foo:21": { hostname: "foo", port: 21 },
+      "foo:80": { hostname: "foo", port: 80 },
+      "foo:443": { hostname: "foo", port: 443 },
+      "foo:65535": { hostname: "foo", port: 65535 },
+      "127.0.0.1:42": { hostname: "127.0.0.1", port: 42 },
+      "[2001:db8::1]:42": { hostname: "2001:db8::1", port: "42" },
+    };
+
+    // valid proxy hosts with port
+    for (let host in host_map) {
+      manual[proxy] = host;
+
+      p[`${proxy}`] = host_map[host].hostname;
+      p[`${proxy}Port`] = host_map[host].port;
+
+      deepEqual(p, Proxy.fromJSON(manual));
+    }
+
+    // Without a port the default port of the scheme is used
+    for (let host of ["foo", "foo:"]) {
+      manual[proxy] = host;
+
+      // For socks no default port is available
+      p[proxy] = `foo`;
+      if (proxy === "socksProxy") {
+        p[`${proxy}Port`] = null;
+      } else {
+        let default_ports = { httpProxy: 80, sslProxy: 443 };
+
+        p[`${proxy}Port`] = default_ports[proxy];
+      }
+
+      deepEqual(p, Proxy.fromJSON(manual));
+    }
+  }
+
+  // missing required socks version
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => Proxy.fromJSON({ proxyType: "manual", socksProxy: "foo:1234" }),
+    /InvalidArgumentError/
+  );
+
+  // Bug 1703805: Since Firefox 90 ftpProxy is no longer supported
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => Proxy.fromJSON({ proxyType: "manual", ftpProxy: "foo:21" }),
+    /InvalidArgumentError/
+  );
+
+  // noProxy: invalid settings
+  for (let noProxy of [true, 42, {}, null, "foo", [true], [42], [{}], [null]]) {
+    Assert.throws(
+      () => Proxy.fromJSON({ proxyType: "manual", noProxy }),
+      /InvalidArgumentError/
+    );
+  }
+
+  // noProxy: valid settings
+  p = new Proxy();
+  p.proxyType = "manual";
+  for (let noProxy of [[], ["foo"], ["foo", "bar"], ["127.0.0.1"]]) {
+    let manual = { proxyType: "manual", noProxy };
+    p.noProxy = noProxy;
+    deepEqual(p, Proxy.fromJSON(manual));
+  }
+
+  // noProxy: IPv6 needs brackets removed
+  p = new Proxy();
+  p.proxyType = "manual";
+  p.noProxy = ["2001:db8::1"];
+  let manual = { proxyType: "manual", noProxy: ["[2001:db8::1]"] };
+  deepEqual(p, Proxy.fromJSON(manual));
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_UnhandledPromptBehavior() {
+  equal(UnhandledPromptBehavior.Accept, "accept");
+  equal(UnhandledPromptBehavior.AcceptAndNotify, "accept and notify");
+  equal(UnhandledPromptBehavior.Dismiss, "dismiss");
+  equal(UnhandledPromptBehavior.DismissAndNotify, "dismiss and notify");
+  equal(UnhandledPromptBehavior.Ignore, "ignore");
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Capabilities_ctor() {
+  let caps = new Capabilities();
+  ok(caps.has("browserName"));
+  ok(caps.has("browserVersion"));
+  ok(caps.has("platformName"));
+  ok(["linux", "mac", "windows", "android"].includes(caps.get("platformName")));
+  equal(PageLoadStrategy.Normal, caps.get("pageLoadStrategy"));
+  equal(false, caps.get("acceptInsecureCerts"));
+  ok(caps.get("timeouts") instanceof Timeouts);
+  ok(caps.get("proxy") instanceof Proxy);
+  equal(caps.get("setWindowRect"), !AppInfo.isAndroid);
+  equal(caps.get("strictFileInteractability"), false);
+  equal(caps.get("webSocketUrl"), null);
+
+  equal(false, caps.get("moz:accessibilityChecks"));
+  ok(caps.has("moz:buildID"));
+  ok(caps.has("moz:debuggerAddress"));
+  ok(caps.has("moz:platformVersion"));
+  ok(caps.has("moz:processID"));
+  ok(caps.has("moz:profile"));
+  equal(false, caps.get("moz:useNonSpecCompliantPointerOrigin"));
+  equal(true, caps.get("moz:webdriverClick"));
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Capabilities_toString() {
+  equal("[object Capabilities]", new Capabilities().toString());
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Capabilities_toJSON() {
+  let caps = new Capabilities();
+  let json = caps.toJSON();
+
+  equal(caps.get("browserName"), json.browserName);
+  equal(caps.get("browserVersion"), json.browserVersion);
+  equal(caps.get("platformName"), json.platformName);
+  equal(caps.get("pageLoadStrategy"), json.pageLoadStrategy);
+  equal(caps.get("acceptInsecureCerts"), json.acceptInsecureCerts);
+  deepEqual(caps.get("proxy").toJSON(), json.proxy);
+  deepEqual(caps.get("timeouts").toJSON(), json.timeouts);
+  equal(caps.get("setWindowRect"), json.setWindowRect);
+  equal(caps.get("strictFileInteractability"), json.strictFileInteractability);
+  equal(caps.get("webSocketUrl"), json.webSocketUrl);
+
+  equal(caps.get("moz:accessibilityChecks"), json["moz:accessibilityChecks"]);
+  equal(caps.get("moz:buildID"), json["moz:buildID"]);
+  equal(caps.get("moz:debuggerAddress"), json["moz:debuggerAddress"]);
+  equal(caps.get("moz:platformVersion"), json["moz:platformVersion"]);
+  equal(caps.get("moz:processID"), json["moz:processID"]);
+  equal(caps.get("moz:profile"), json["moz:profile"]);
+  equal(
+    caps.get("moz:useNonSpecCompliantPointerOrigin"),
+    json["moz:useNonSpecCompliantPointerOrigin"]
+  );
+  equal(caps.get("moz:webdriverClick"), json["moz:webdriverClick"]);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_Capabilities_fromJSON() {
+  const { fromJSON } = Capabilities;
+
+  // plain
+  for (let typ of [{}, null, undefined]) {
+    ok(fromJSON(typ).has("browserName"));
+  }
+  for (let typ of [true, 42, "foo", []]) {
+    Assert.throws(() => fromJSON(typ), /InvalidArgumentError/);
+  }
+
+  // matching
+  let caps = new Capabilities();
+
+  caps = fromJSON({ acceptInsecureCerts: true });
+  equal(true, caps.get("acceptInsecureCerts"));
+  caps = fromJSON({ acceptInsecureCerts: false });
+  equal(false, caps.get("acceptInsecureCerts"));
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => fromJSON({ acceptInsecureCerts: "foo" }),
+    /InvalidArgumentError/
+  );
+
+  for (let strategy of Object.values(PageLoadStrategy)) {
+    caps = fromJSON({ pageLoadStrategy: strategy });
+    equal(strategy, caps.get("pageLoadStrategy"));
+  }
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => fromJSON({ pageLoadStrategy: "foo" }),
+    /InvalidArgumentError/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => fromJSON({ pageLoadStrategy: null }),
+    /InvalidArgumentError/
+  );
+
+  let proxyConfig = { proxyType: "manual" };
+  caps = fromJSON({ proxy: proxyConfig });
+  equal("manual", caps.get("proxy").proxyType);
+
+  let timeoutsConfig = { implicit: 123 };
+  caps = fromJSON({ timeouts: timeoutsConfig });
+  equal(123, caps.get("timeouts").implicit);
+
+  if (!AppInfo.isAndroid) {
+    caps = fromJSON({ setWindowRect: true });
+    equal(true, caps.get("setWindowRect"));
+    Assert.throws(
+      () => fromJSON({ setWindowRect: false }),
+      /InvalidArgumentError/
+    );
+  } else {
+    Assert.throws(
+      () => fromJSON({ setWindowRect: true }),
+      /InvalidArgumentError/
+    );
+  }
+
+  caps = fromJSON({ strictFileInteractability: false });
+  equal(false, caps.get("strictFileInteractability"));
+  caps = fromJSON({ strictFileInteractability: true });
+  equal(true, caps.get("strictFileInteractability"));
+
+  caps = fromJSON({ webSocketUrl: true });
+  equal(true, caps.get("webSocketUrl"));
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => fromJSON({ webSocketUrl: false }),
+    /InvalidArgumentError/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => fromJSON({ webSocketUrl: "foo" }),
+    /InvalidArgumentError/
+  );
+
+  caps = fromJSON({ "moz:accessibilityChecks": true });
+  equal(true, caps.get("moz:accessibilityChecks"));
+  caps = fromJSON({ "moz:accessibilityChecks": false });
+  equal(false, caps.get("moz:accessibilityChecks"));
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => fromJSON({ "moz:accessibilityChecks": "foo" }),
+    /InvalidArgumentError/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => fromJSON({ "moz:accessibilityChecks": 1 }),
+    /InvalidArgumentError/
+  );
+
+  // capability is always populated with null if remote agent is not listening
+  caps = fromJSON({});
+  equal(null, caps.get("moz:debuggerAddress"));
+  caps = fromJSON({ "moz:debuggerAddress": "foo" });
+  equal(null, caps.get("moz:debuggerAddress"));
+  caps = fromJSON({ "moz:debuggerAddress": true });
+  equal(null, caps.get("moz:debuggerAddress"));
+
+  caps = fromJSON({ "moz:useNonSpecCompliantPointerOrigin": false });
+  equal(false, caps.get("moz:useNonSpecCompliantPointerOrigin"));
+  caps = fromJSON({ "moz:useNonSpecCompliantPointerOrigin": true });
+  equal(true, caps.get("moz:useNonSpecCompliantPointerOrigin"));
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => fromJSON({ "moz:useNonSpecCompliantPointerOrigin": "foo" }),
+    /InvalidArgumentError/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => fromJSON({ "moz:useNonSpecCompliantPointerOrigin": 1 }),
+    /InvalidArgumentError/
+  );
+
+  caps = fromJSON({ "moz:webdriverClick": true });
+  equal(true, caps.get("moz:webdriverClick"));
+  caps = fromJSON({ "moz:webdriverClick": false });
+  equal(false, caps.get("moz:webdriverClick"));
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => fromJSON({ "moz:webdriverClick": "foo" }),
+    /InvalidArgumentError/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => fromJSON({ "moz:webdriverClick": 1 }),
+    /InvalidArgumentError/
+  );
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+// use Proxy.toJSON to test marshal
+add_test(function test_marshal() {
+  let proxy = new Proxy();
+
+  // drop empty fields
+  deepEqual({}, proxy.toJSON());
+  proxy.proxyType = "manual";
+  deepEqual({ proxyType: "manual" }, proxy.toJSON());
+  proxy.proxyType = null;
+  deepEqual({}, proxy.toJSON());
+  proxy.proxyType = undefined;
+  deepEqual({}, proxy.toJSON());
+
+  // iterate over object literals
+  proxy.proxyType = { foo: "bar" };
+  deepEqual({ proxyType: { foo: "bar" } }, proxy.toJSON());
+
+  // iterate over complex object that implement toJSON
+  proxy.proxyType = new Proxy();
+  deepEqual({}, proxy.toJSON());
+  proxy.proxyType.proxyType = "manual";
+  deepEqual({ proxyType: { proxyType: "manual" } }, proxy.toJSON());
+
+  // drop objects with no entries
+  proxy.proxyType = { foo: {} };
+  deepEqual({}, proxy.toJSON());
+  proxy.proxyType = { foo: new Proxy() };
+  deepEqual({}, proxy.toJSON());
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
diff --git a/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_Errors.js b/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_Errors.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1510198afe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_Errors.js
@@ -0,0 +1,499 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const { error } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "chrome://remote/content/shared/webdriver/Errors.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+function notok(condition) {
+  ok(!condition);
+}
+
+add_test(function test_isError() {
+  notok(error.isError(null));
+  notok(error.isError([]));
+  notok(error.isError(new Date()));
+
+  ok(error.isError(new Components.Exception()));
+  ok(error.isError(new Error()));
+  ok(error.isError(new EvalError()));
+  ok(error.isError(new InternalError()));
+  ok(error.isError(new RangeError()));
+  ok(error.isError(new ReferenceError()));
+  ok(error.isError(new SyntaxError()));
+  ok(error.isError(new TypeError()));
+  ok(error.isError(new URIError()));
+  ok(error.isError(new error.WebDriverError()));
+  ok(error.isError(new error.InvalidArgumentError()));
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_isWebDriverError() {
+  notok(error.isWebDriverError(new Components.Exception()));
+  notok(error.isWebDriverError(new Error()));
+  notok(error.isWebDriverError(new EvalError()));
+  notok(error.isWebDriverError(new InternalError()));
+  notok(error.isWebDriverError(new RangeError()));
+  notok(error.isWebDriverError(new ReferenceError()));
+  notok(error.isWebDriverError(new SyntaxError()));
+  notok(error.isWebDriverError(new TypeError()));
+  notok(error.isWebDriverError(new URIError()));
+
+  ok(error.isWebDriverError(new error.WebDriverError()));
+  ok(error.isWebDriverError(new error.InvalidArgumentError()));
+  ok(error.isWebDriverError(new error.JavaScriptError()));
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_wrap() {
+  // webdriver-derived errors should not be wrapped
+  equal(error.wrap(new error.WebDriverError()).name, "WebDriverError");
+  ok(error.wrap(new error.WebDriverError()) instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+  equal(
+    error.wrap(new error.InvalidArgumentError()).name,
+    "InvalidArgumentError"
+  );
+  ok(
+    error.wrap(new error.InvalidArgumentError()) instanceof error.WebDriverError
+  );
+  ok(
+    error.wrap(new error.InvalidArgumentError()) instanceof
+      error.InvalidArgumentError
+  );
+
+  // JS errors should be wrapped in UnknownError
+  equal(error.wrap(new Error()).name, "UnknownError");
+  ok(error.wrap(new Error()) instanceof error.UnknownError);
+  equal(error.wrap(new EvalError()).name, "UnknownError");
+  equal(error.wrap(new InternalError()).name, "UnknownError");
+  equal(error.wrap(new RangeError()).name, "UnknownError");
+  equal(error.wrap(new ReferenceError()).name, "UnknownError");
+  equal(error.wrap(new SyntaxError()).name, "UnknownError");
+  equal(error.wrap(new TypeError()).name, "UnknownError");
+  equal(error.wrap(new URIError()).name, "UnknownError");
+
+  // wrapped JS errors should retain their type
+  // as part of the message field
+  equal(error.wrap(new error.WebDriverError("foo")).message, "foo");
+  equal(error.wrap(new TypeError("foo")).message, "TypeError: foo");
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_stringify() {
+  equal("<unprintable error>", error.stringify());
+  equal("<unprintable error>", error.stringify("foo"));
+  equal("[object Object]", error.stringify({}));
+  equal("[object Object]\nfoo", error.stringify({ stack: "foo" }));
+  equal("Error: foo", error.stringify(new Error("foo")).split("\n")[0]);
+  equal(
+    "WebDriverError: foo",
+    error.stringify(new error.WebDriverError("foo")).split("\n")[0]
+  );
+  equal(
+    "InvalidArgumentError: foo",
+    error.stringify(new error.InvalidArgumentError("foo")).split("\n")[0]
+  );
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_stack() {
+  equal("string", typeof error.stack());
+  ok(error.stack().includes("test_stack"));
+  ok(!error.stack().includes("add_test"));
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_toJSON() {
+  let e0 = new error.WebDriverError();
+  let e0s = e0.toJSON();
+  equal(e0s.error, "webdriver error");
+  equal(e0s.message, "");
+  equal(e0s.stacktrace, e0.stack);
+
+  let e1 = new error.WebDriverError("a");
+  let e1s = e1.toJSON();
+  equal(e1s.message, e1.message);
+  equal(e1s.stacktrace, e1.stack);
+
+  let e2 = new error.JavaScriptError("foo");
+  let e2s = e2.toJSON();
+  equal(e2.status, e2s.error);
+  equal(e2.message, e2s.message);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_fromJSON() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => error.WebDriverError.fromJSON({ error: "foo" }),
+    /Not of WebDriverError descent/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => error.WebDriverError.fromJSON({ error: "Error" }),
+    /Not of WebDriverError descent/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => error.WebDriverError.fromJSON({}),
+    /Undeserialisable error type/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(() => error.WebDriverError.fromJSON(undefined), /TypeError/);
+
+  // stacks will be different
+  let e1 = new error.WebDriverError("1");
+  let e1r = error.WebDriverError.fromJSON({
+    error: "webdriver error",
+    message: "1",
+  });
+  ok(e1r instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+  equal(e1r.name, e1.name);
+  equal(e1r.status, e1.status);
+  equal(e1r.message, e1.message);
+
+  // stacks will be different
+  let e2 = new error.InvalidArgumentError("2");
+  let e2r = error.WebDriverError.fromJSON({
+    error: "invalid argument",
+    message: "2",
+  });
+  ok(e2r instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+  ok(e2r instanceof error.InvalidArgumentError);
+  equal(e2r.name, e2.name);
+  equal(e2r.status, e2.status);
+  equal(e2r.message, e2.message);
+
+  // test stacks
+  let e3j = { error: "no such element", message: "3", stacktrace: "4" };
+  let e3r = error.WebDriverError.fromJSON(e3j);
+  ok(e3r instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+  ok(e3r instanceof error.NoSuchElementError);
+  equal(e3r.name, "NoSuchElementError");
+  equal(e3r.status, e3j.error);
+  equal(e3r.message, e3j.message);
+  equal(e3r.stack, e3j.stacktrace);
+
+  // parity with toJSON
+  let e4j = new error.JavaScriptError("foo").toJSON();
+  let e4 = error.WebDriverError.fromJSON(e4j);
+  equal(e4j.error, e4.status);
+  equal(e4j.message, e4.message);
+  equal(e4j.stacktrace, e4.stack);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_WebDriverError() {
+  let err = new error.WebDriverError("foo");
+  equal("WebDriverError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("webdriver error", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_DetachedShadowRootError() {
+  let err = new error.DetachedShadowRootError("foo");
+  equal("DetachedShadowRootError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("detached shadow root", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_ElementClickInterceptedError() {
+  let otherEl = {
+    hasAttribute: attr => attr in otherEl,
+    getAttribute: attr => (attr in otherEl ? otherEl[attr] : null),
+    nodeType: 1,
+    localName: "a",
+  };
+  let obscuredEl = {
+    hasAttribute: attr => attr in obscuredEl,
+    getAttribute: attr => (attr in obscuredEl ? obscuredEl[attr] : null),
+    nodeType: 1,
+    localName: "b",
+    ownerDocument: {
+      elementFromPoint() {
+        return otherEl;
+      },
+    },
+    style: {
+      pointerEvents: "auto",
+    },
+  };
+
+  let err1 = new error.ElementClickInterceptedError(obscuredEl, { x: 1, y: 2 });
+  equal("ElementClickInterceptedError", err1.name);
+  equal(
+    "Element <b> is not clickable at point (1,2) " +
+      "because another element <a> obscures it",
+    err1.message
+  );
+  equal("element click intercepted", err1.status);
+  ok(err1 instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  obscuredEl.style.pointerEvents = "none";
+  let err2 = new error.ElementClickInterceptedError(obscuredEl, { x: 1, y: 2 });
+  equal(
+    "Element <b> is not clickable at point (1,2) " +
+      "because it does not have pointer events enabled, " +
+      "and element <a> would receive the click instead",
+    err2.message
+  );
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_ElementNotAccessibleError() {
+  let err = new error.ElementNotAccessibleError("foo");
+  equal("ElementNotAccessibleError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("element not accessible", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_ElementNotInteractableError() {
+  let err = new error.ElementNotInteractableError("foo");
+  equal("ElementNotInteractableError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("element not interactable", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_InsecureCertificateError() {
+  let err = new error.InsecureCertificateError("foo");
+  equal("InsecureCertificateError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("insecure certificate", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_InvalidArgumentError() {
+  let err = new error.InvalidArgumentError("foo");
+  equal("InvalidArgumentError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("invalid argument", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_InvalidCookieDomainError() {
+  let err = new error.InvalidCookieDomainError("foo");
+  equal("InvalidCookieDomainError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("invalid cookie domain", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_InvalidElementStateError() {
+  let err = new error.InvalidElementStateError("foo");
+  equal("InvalidElementStateError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("invalid element state", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_InvalidSelectorError() {
+  let err = new error.InvalidSelectorError("foo");
+  equal("InvalidSelectorError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("invalid selector", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_InvalidSessionIDError() {
+  let err = new error.InvalidSessionIDError("foo");
+  equal("InvalidSessionIDError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("invalid session id", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_JavaScriptError() {
+  let err = new error.JavaScriptError("foo");
+  equal("JavaScriptError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("javascript error", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  equal("", new error.JavaScriptError(undefined).message);
+
+  let superErr = new RangeError("foo");
+  let inheritedErr = new error.JavaScriptError(superErr);
+  equal("RangeError: foo", inheritedErr.message);
+  equal(superErr.stack, inheritedErr.stack);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_MoveTargetOutOfBoundsError() {
+  let err = new error.MoveTargetOutOfBoundsError("foo");
+  equal("MoveTargetOutOfBoundsError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("move target out of bounds", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_NoSuchAlertError() {
+  let err = new error.NoSuchAlertError("foo");
+  equal("NoSuchAlertError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("no such alert", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_NoSuchElementError() {
+  let err = new error.NoSuchElementError("foo");
+  equal("NoSuchElementError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("no such element", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_NoSuchFrameError() {
+  let err = new error.NoSuchFrameError("foo");
+  equal("NoSuchFrameError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("no such frame", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_NoSuchShadowRootError() {
+  let err = new error.NoSuchShadowRootError("foo");
+  equal("NoSuchShadowRootError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("no such shadow root", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_NoSuchWindowError() {
+  let err = new error.NoSuchWindowError("foo");
+  equal("NoSuchWindowError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("no such window", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_ScriptTimeoutError() {
+  let err = new error.ScriptTimeoutError("foo");
+  equal("ScriptTimeoutError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("script timeout", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_SessionNotCreatedError() {
+  let err = new error.SessionNotCreatedError("foo");
+  equal("SessionNotCreatedError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("session not created", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_StaleElementReferenceError() {
+  let err = new error.StaleElementReferenceError("foo");
+  equal("StaleElementReferenceError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("stale element reference", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_TimeoutError() {
+  let err = new error.TimeoutError("foo");
+  equal("TimeoutError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("timeout", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_UnableToSetCookieError() {
+  let err = new error.UnableToSetCookieError("foo");
+  equal("UnableToSetCookieError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("unable to set cookie", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_UnexpectedAlertOpenError() {
+  let err = new error.UnexpectedAlertOpenError("foo");
+  equal("UnexpectedAlertOpenError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("unexpected alert open", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_UnknownCommandError() {
+  let err = new error.UnknownCommandError("foo");
+  equal("UnknownCommandError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("unknown command", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_UnknownError() {
+  let err = new error.UnknownError("foo");
+  equal("UnknownError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("unknown error", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_UnsupportedOperationError() {
+  let err = new error.UnsupportedOperationError("foo");
+  equal("UnsupportedOperationError", err.name);
+  equal("foo", err.message);
+  equal("unsupported operation", err.status);
+  ok(err instanceof error.WebDriverError);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
diff --git a/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_NodeCache.js b/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_NodeCache.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8111cd0bc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_NodeCache.js
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+const { NodeCache } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "chrome://remote/content/shared/webdriver/NodeCache.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+const nodeCache = new NodeCache();
+
+const SVG_NS = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg";
+
+const browser = Services.appShell.createWindowlessBrowser(false);
+
+const domEl = browser.document.createElement("div");
+browser.document.body.appendChild(domEl);
+
+const svgEl = browser.document.createElementNS(SVG_NS, "rect");
+browser.document.body.appendChild(svgEl);
+
+registerCleanupFunction(() => {
+  nodeCache.clear({ all: true });
+});
+
+add_test(function addElement() {
+  const domElRef = nodeCache.add(domEl);
+  equal(nodeCache.size, 1);
+
+  const domElRefOther = nodeCache.add(domEl);
+  equal(nodeCache.size, 1);
+  equal(domElRefOther, domElRef);
+
+  nodeCache.add(svgEl);
+  equal(nodeCache.size, 2);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function addInvalidElement() {
+  Assert.throws(() => nodeCache.add("foo"), /UnknownError/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function clear() {
+  nodeCache.add(domEl);
+  nodeCache.add(svgEl);
+  equal(nodeCache.size, 2);
+
+  // Clear requires explicit arguments.
+  Assert.throws(() => nodeCache.clear(), /Error/);
+
+  // Clear references for a different browsing context
+  const browser2 = Services.appShell.createWindowlessBrowser(false);
+  let imgEl = browser2.document.createElement("img");
+  browser2.document.body.appendChild(imgEl);
+
+  nodeCache.add(imgEl);
+  nodeCache.clear({ browsingContext: browser.browsingContext });
+  equal(nodeCache.size, 1);
+
+  // Clear all references
+  nodeCache.add(domEl);
+  equal(nodeCache.size, 2);
+
+  nodeCache.clear({ all: true });
+  equal(nodeCache.size, 0);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function resolveElement() {
+  const domElSharedId = nodeCache.add(domEl);
+  deepEqual(nodeCache.resolve(domElSharedId), domEl);
+
+  const svgElSharedId = nodeCache.add(svgEl);
+  deepEqual(nodeCache.resolve(svgElSharedId), svgEl);
+  deepEqual(nodeCache.resolve(domElSharedId), domEl);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function resolveUnknownElement() {
+  Assert.throws(() => nodeCache.resolve("foo"), /NoSuchElementError/);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function resolveElementNotAttachedToDOM() {
+  const imgEl = browser.document.createElement("img");
+
+  const imgElSharedId = nodeCache.add(imgEl);
+  deepEqual(nodeCache.resolve(imgElSharedId), imgEl);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(async function resolveElementRemoved() {
+  let imgEl = browser.document.createElement("img");
+  const imgElSharedId = nodeCache.add(imgEl);
+
+  // Delete element and force a garbage collection
+  imgEl = null;
+
+  await doGC();
+
+  const el = nodeCache.resolve(imgElSharedId);
+  deepEqual(el, null);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function elementReferencesDifferentPerNodeCache() {
+  const sharedId = nodeCache.add(domEl);
+
+  const nodeCache2 = new NodeCache();
+  const sharedId2 = nodeCache2.add(domEl);
+
+  notEqual(sharedId, sharedId2);
+  equal(nodeCache.resolve(sharedId), nodeCache2.resolve(sharedId2));
+
+  Assert.throws(() => nodeCache.resolve(sharedId2), /NoSuchElementError/);
+
+  nodeCache2.clear({ all: true });
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
diff --git a/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_Session.js b/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_Session.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..76ab59f82a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/test_Session.js
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+"use strict";
+
+const { Capabilities, Timeouts } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "chrome://remote/content/shared/webdriver/Capabilities.sys.mjs"
+);
+const { WebDriverSession } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "chrome://remote/content/shared/webdriver/Session.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+add_test(function test_WebDriverSession_ctor() {
+  const session = new WebDriverSession();
+
+  equal(typeof session.id, "string");
+  ok(session.capabilities instanceof Capabilities);
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_WebDriverSession_getters() {
+  const session = new WebDriverSession();
+
+  equal(
+    session.a11yChecks,
+    session.capabilities.get("moz:accessibilityChecks")
+  );
+  equal(session.pageLoadStrategy, session.capabilities.get("pageLoadStrategy"));
+  equal(session.proxy, session.capabilities.get("proxy"));
+  equal(
+    session.strictFileInteractability,
+    session.capabilities.get("strictFileInteractability")
+  );
+  equal(session.timeouts, session.capabilities.get("timeouts"));
+  equal(
+    session.unhandledPromptBehavior,
+    session.capabilities.get("unhandledPromptBehavior")
+  );
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_WebDriverSession_setters() {
+  const session = new WebDriverSession();
+
+  const timeouts = new Timeouts();
+  timeouts.pageLoad = 45;
+
+  session.timeouts = timeouts;
+  equal(session.timeouts, session.capabilities.get("timeouts"));
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
diff --git a/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/xpcshell.ini b/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/xpcshell.ini
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6279d13325
--- /dev/null
+++ b/remote/shared/webdriver/test/xpcshell/xpcshell.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+[DEFAULT]
+head = head.js
+
+[test_Assert.js]
+[test_Capabilities.js]
+[test_Errors.js]
+[test_NodeCache.js]
+[test_Session.js]