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+/**
+ * Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the 'License');
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an 'AS IS' BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import {assert} from '../util/assert.js';
+import {CDPSession} from './Connection.js';
+import {_keyDefinitions, KeyDefinition, KeyInput} from './USKeyboardLayout.js';
+import {Protocol} from 'devtools-protocol';
+import {Point} from './JSHandle.js';
+
+type KeyDescription = Required<
+ Pick<KeyDefinition, 'keyCode' | 'key' | 'text' | 'code' | 'location'>
+>;
+
+/**
+ * Keyboard provides an api for managing a virtual keyboard.
+ * The high level api is {@link Keyboard."type"},
+ * which takes raw characters and generates proper keydown, keypress/input,
+ * and keyup events on your page.
+ *
+ * @remarks
+ * For finer control, you can use {@link Keyboard.down},
+ * {@link Keyboard.up}, and {@link Keyboard.sendCharacter}
+ * to manually fire events as if they were generated from a real keyboard.
+ *
+ * On MacOS, keyboard shortcuts like `⌘ A` -\> Select All do not work.
+ * See {@link https://github.com/puppeteer/puppeteer/issues/1313 | #1313}.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * An example of holding down `Shift` in order to select and delete some text:
+ *
+ * ```ts
+ * await page.keyboard.type('Hello World!');
+ * await page.keyboard.press('ArrowLeft');
+ *
+ * await page.keyboard.down('Shift');
+ * for (let i = 0; i < ' World'.length; i++)
+ * await page.keyboard.press('ArrowLeft');
+ * await page.keyboard.up('Shift');
+ *
+ * await page.keyboard.press('Backspace');
+ * // Result text will end up saying 'Hello!'
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @example
+ * An example of pressing `A`
+ *
+ * ```ts
+ * await page.keyboard.down('Shift');
+ * await page.keyboard.press('KeyA');
+ * await page.keyboard.up('Shift');
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @public
+ */
+export class Keyboard {
+ #client: CDPSession;
+ #pressedKeys = new Set<string>();
+
+ /**
+ * @internal
+ */
+ _modifiers = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * @internal
+ */
+ constructor(client: CDPSession) {
+ this.#client = client;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dispatches a `keydown` event.
+ *
+ * @remarks
+ * If `key` is a single character and no modifier keys besides `Shift`
+ * are being held down, a `keypress`/`input` event will also generated.
+ * The `text` option can be specified to force an input event to be generated.
+ * If `key` is a modifier key, `Shift`, `Meta`, `Control`, or `Alt`,
+ * subsequent key presses will be sent with that modifier active.
+ * To release the modifier key, use {@link Keyboard.up}.
+ *
+ * After the key is pressed once, subsequent calls to
+ * {@link Keyboard.down} will have
+ * {@link https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/KeyboardEvent/repeat | repeat}
+ * set to true. To release the key, use {@link Keyboard.up}.
+ *
+ * Modifier keys DO influence {@link Keyboard.down}.
+ * Holding down `Shift` will type the text in upper case.
+ *
+ * @param key - Name of key to press, such as `ArrowLeft`.
+ * See {@link KeyInput} for a list of all key names.
+ *
+ * @param options - An object of options. Accepts text which, if specified,
+ * generates an input event with this text.
+ */
+ async down(
+ key: KeyInput,
+ options: {text?: string} = {text: undefined}
+ ): Promise<void> {
+ const description = this.#keyDescriptionForString(key);
+
+ const autoRepeat = this.#pressedKeys.has(description.code);
+ this.#pressedKeys.add(description.code);
+ this._modifiers |= this.#modifierBit(description.key);
+
+ const text = options.text === undefined ? description.text : options.text;
+ await this.#client.send('Input.dispatchKeyEvent', {
+ type: text ? 'keyDown' : 'rawKeyDown',
+ modifiers: this._modifiers,
+ windowsVirtualKeyCode: description.keyCode,
+ code: description.code,
+ key: description.key,
+ text: text,
+ unmodifiedText: text,
+ autoRepeat,
+ location: description.location,
+ isKeypad: description.location === 3,
+ });
+ }
+
+ #modifierBit(key: string): number {
+ if (key === 'Alt') {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (key === 'Control') {
+ return 2;
+ }
+ if (key === 'Meta') {
+ return 4;
+ }
+ if (key === 'Shift') {
+ return 8;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ #keyDescriptionForString(keyString: KeyInput): KeyDescription {
+ const shift = this._modifiers & 8;
+ const description = {
+ key: '',
+ keyCode: 0,
+ code: '',
+ text: '',
+ location: 0,
+ };
+
+ const definition = _keyDefinitions[keyString];
+ assert(definition, `Unknown key: "${keyString}"`);
+
+ if (definition.key) {
+ description.key = definition.key;
+ }
+ if (shift && definition.shiftKey) {
+ description.key = definition.shiftKey;
+ }
+
+ if (definition.keyCode) {
+ description.keyCode = definition.keyCode;
+ }
+ if (shift && definition.shiftKeyCode) {
+ description.keyCode = definition.shiftKeyCode;
+ }
+
+ if (definition.code) {
+ description.code = definition.code;
+ }
+
+ if (definition.location) {
+ description.location = definition.location;
+ }
+
+ if (description.key.length === 1) {
+ description.text = description.key;
+ }
+
+ if (definition.text) {
+ description.text = definition.text;
+ }
+ if (shift && definition.shiftText) {
+ description.text = definition.shiftText;
+ }
+
+ // if any modifiers besides shift are pressed, no text should be sent
+ if (this._modifiers & ~8) {
+ description.text = '';
+ }
+
+ return description;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dispatches a `keyup` event.
+ *
+ * @param key - Name of key to release, such as `ArrowLeft`.
+ * See {@link KeyInput | KeyInput}
+ * for a list of all key names.
+ */
+ async up(key: KeyInput): Promise<void> {
+ const description = this.#keyDescriptionForString(key);
+
+ this._modifiers &= ~this.#modifierBit(description.key);
+ this.#pressedKeys.delete(description.code);
+ await this.#client.send('Input.dispatchKeyEvent', {
+ type: 'keyUp',
+ modifiers: this._modifiers,
+ key: description.key,
+ windowsVirtualKeyCode: description.keyCode,
+ code: description.code,
+ location: description.location,
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dispatches a `keypress` and `input` event.
+ * This does not send a `keydown` or `keyup` event.
+ *
+ * @remarks
+ * Modifier keys DO NOT effect {@link Keyboard.sendCharacter | Keyboard.sendCharacter}.
+ * Holding down `Shift` will not type the text in upper case.
+ *
+ * @example
+ *
+ * ```ts
+ * page.keyboard.sendCharacter('嗨');
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @param char - Character to send into the page.
+ */
+ async sendCharacter(char: string): Promise<void> {
+ await this.#client.send('Input.insertText', {text: char});
+ }
+
+ private charIsKey(char: string): char is KeyInput {
+ return !!_keyDefinitions[char as KeyInput];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sends a `keydown`, `keypress`/`input`,
+ * and `keyup` event for each character in the text.
+ *
+ * @remarks
+ * To press a special key, like `Control` or `ArrowDown`,
+ * use {@link Keyboard.press}.
+ *
+ * Modifier keys DO NOT effect `keyboard.type`.
+ * Holding down `Shift` will not type the text in upper case.
+ *
+ * @example
+ *
+ * ```ts
+ * await page.keyboard.type('Hello'); // Types instantly
+ * await page.keyboard.type('World', {delay: 100}); // Types slower, like a user
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @param text - A text to type into a focused element.
+ * @param options - An object of options. Accepts delay which,
+ * if specified, is the time to wait between `keydown` and `keyup` in milliseconds.
+ * Defaults to 0.
+ */
+ async type(text: string, options: {delay?: number} = {}): Promise<void> {
+ const delay = options.delay || undefined;
+ for (const char of text) {
+ if (this.charIsKey(char)) {
+ await this.press(char, {delay});
+ } else {
+ if (delay) {
+ await new Promise(f => {
+ return setTimeout(f, delay);
+ });
+ }
+ await this.sendCharacter(char);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Shortcut for {@link Keyboard.down}
+ * and {@link Keyboard.up}.
+ *
+ * @remarks
+ * If `key` is a single character and no modifier keys besides `Shift`
+ * are being held down, a `keypress`/`input` event will also generated.
+ * The `text` option can be specified to force an input event to be generated.
+ *
+ * Modifier keys DO effect {@link Keyboard.press}.
+ * Holding down `Shift` will type the text in upper case.
+ *
+ * @param key - Name of key to press, such as `ArrowLeft`.
+ * See {@link KeyInput} for a list of all key names.
+ *
+ * @param options - An object of options. Accepts text which, if specified,
+ * generates an input event with this text. Accepts delay which,
+ * if specified, is the time to wait between `keydown` and `keyup` in milliseconds.
+ * Defaults to 0.
+ */
+ async press(
+ key: KeyInput,
+ options: {delay?: number; text?: string} = {}
+ ): Promise<void> {
+ const {delay = null} = options;
+ await this.down(key, options);
+ if (delay) {
+ await new Promise(f => {
+ return setTimeout(f, options.delay);
+ });
+ }
+ await this.up(key);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @public
+ */
+export type MouseButton = 'left' | 'right' | 'middle' | 'back' | 'forward';
+
+/**
+ * @public
+ */
+export interface MouseOptions {
+ button?: MouseButton;
+ clickCount?: number;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @public
+ */
+export interface MouseWheelOptions {
+ deltaX?: number;
+ deltaY?: number;
+}
+
+/**
+ * The Mouse class operates in main-frame CSS pixels
+ * relative to the top-left corner of the viewport.
+ * @remarks
+ * Every `page` object has its own Mouse, accessible with [`page.mouse`](#pagemouse).
+ *
+ * @example
+ *
+ * ```ts
+ * // Using ‘page.mouse’ to trace a 100x100 square.
+ * await page.mouse.move(0, 0);
+ * await page.mouse.down();
+ * await page.mouse.move(0, 100);
+ * await page.mouse.move(100, 100);
+ * await page.mouse.move(100, 0);
+ * await page.mouse.move(0, 0);
+ * await page.mouse.up();
+ * ```
+ *
+ * **Note**: The mouse events trigger synthetic `MouseEvent`s.
+ * This means that it does not fully replicate the functionality of what a normal user
+ * would be able to do with their mouse.
+ *
+ * For example, dragging and selecting text is not possible using `page.mouse`.
+ * Instead, you can use the {@link https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/DocumentOrShadowRoot/getSelection | `DocumentOrShadowRoot.getSelection()`} functionality implemented in the platform.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * For example, if you want to select all content between nodes:
+ *
+ * ```ts
+ * await page.evaluate(
+ * (from, to) => {
+ * const selection = from.getRootNode().getSelection();
+ * const range = document.createRange();
+ * range.setStartBefore(from);
+ * range.setEndAfter(to);
+ * selection.removeAllRanges();
+ * selection.addRange(range);
+ * },
+ * fromJSHandle,
+ * toJSHandle
+ * );
+ * ```
+ *
+ * If you then would want to copy-paste your selection, you can use the clipboard api:
+ *
+ * ```ts
+ * // The clipboard api does not allow you to copy, unless the tab is focused.
+ * await page.bringToFront();
+ * await page.evaluate(() => {
+ * // Copy the selected content to the clipboard
+ * document.execCommand('copy');
+ * // Obtain the content of the clipboard as a string
+ * return navigator.clipboard.readText();
+ * });
+ * ```
+ *
+ * **Note**: If you want access to the clipboard API,
+ * you have to give it permission to do so:
+ *
+ * ```ts
+ * await browser
+ * .defaultBrowserContext()
+ * .overridePermissions('<your origin>', [
+ * 'clipboard-read',
+ * 'clipboard-write',
+ * ]);
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @public
+ */
+export class Mouse {
+ #client: CDPSession;
+ #keyboard: Keyboard;
+ #x = 0;
+ #y = 0;
+ #button: MouseButton | 'none' = 'none';
+
+ /**
+ * @internal
+ */
+ constructor(client: CDPSession, keyboard: Keyboard) {
+ this.#client = client;
+ this.#keyboard = keyboard;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dispatches a `mousemove` event.
+ * @param x - Horizontal position of the mouse.
+ * @param y - Vertical position of the mouse.
+ * @param options - Optional object. If specified, the `steps` property
+ * sends intermediate `mousemove` events when set to `1` (default).
+ */
+ async move(
+ x: number,
+ y: number,
+ options: {steps?: number} = {}
+ ): Promise<void> {
+ const {steps = 1} = options;
+ const fromX = this.#x,
+ fromY = this.#y;
+ this.#x = x;
+ this.#y = y;
+ for (let i = 1; i <= steps; i++) {
+ await this.#client.send('Input.dispatchMouseEvent', {
+ type: 'mouseMoved',
+ button: this.#button,
+ x: fromX + (this.#x - fromX) * (i / steps),
+ y: fromY + (this.#y - fromY) * (i / steps),
+ modifiers: this.#keyboard._modifiers,
+ });
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Shortcut for `mouse.move`, `mouse.down` and `mouse.up`.
+ * @param x - Horizontal position of the mouse.
+ * @param y - Vertical position of the mouse.
+ * @param options - Optional `MouseOptions`.
+ */
+ async click(
+ x: number,
+ y: number,
+ options: MouseOptions & {delay?: number} = {}
+ ): Promise<void> {
+ const {delay = null} = options;
+ if (delay !== null) {
+ await this.move(x, y);
+ await this.down(options);
+ await new Promise(f => {
+ return setTimeout(f, delay);
+ });
+ await this.up(options);
+ } else {
+ await this.move(x, y);
+ await this.down(options);
+ await this.up(options);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dispatches a `mousedown` event.
+ * @param options - Optional `MouseOptions`.
+ */
+ async down(options: MouseOptions = {}): Promise<void> {
+ const {button = 'left', clickCount = 1} = options;
+ this.#button = button;
+ await this.#client.send('Input.dispatchMouseEvent', {
+ type: 'mousePressed',
+ button,
+ x: this.#x,
+ y: this.#y,
+ modifiers: this.#keyboard._modifiers,
+ clickCount,
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dispatches a `mouseup` event.
+ * @param options - Optional `MouseOptions`.
+ */
+ async up(options: MouseOptions = {}): Promise<void> {
+ const {button = 'left', clickCount = 1} = options;
+ this.#button = 'none';
+ await this.#client.send('Input.dispatchMouseEvent', {
+ type: 'mouseReleased',
+ button,
+ x: this.#x,
+ y: this.#y,
+ modifiers: this.#keyboard._modifiers,
+ clickCount,
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dispatches a `mousewheel` event.
+ * @param options - Optional: `MouseWheelOptions`.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * An example of zooming into an element:
+ *
+ * ```ts
+ * await page.goto(
+ * 'https://mdn.mozillademos.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Element/wheel_event$samples/Scaling_an_element_via_the_wheel?revision=1587366'
+ * );
+ *
+ * const elem = await page.$('div');
+ * const boundingBox = await elem.boundingBox();
+ * await page.mouse.move(
+ * boundingBox.x + boundingBox.width / 2,
+ * boundingBox.y + boundingBox.height / 2
+ * );
+ *
+ * await page.mouse.wheel({deltaY: -100});
+ * ```
+ */
+ async wheel(options: MouseWheelOptions = {}): Promise<void> {
+ const {deltaX = 0, deltaY = 0} = options;
+ await this.#client.send('Input.dispatchMouseEvent', {
+ type: 'mouseWheel',
+ x: this.#x,
+ y: this.#y,
+ deltaX,
+ deltaY,
+ modifiers: this.#keyboard._modifiers,
+ pointerType: 'mouse',
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dispatches a `drag` event.
+ * @param start - starting point for drag
+ * @param target - point to drag to
+ */
+ async drag(start: Point, target: Point): Promise<Protocol.Input.DragData> {
+ const promise = new Promise<Protocol.Input.DragData>(resolve => {
+ this.#client.once('Input.dragIntercepted', event => {
+ return resolve(event.data);
+ });
+ });
+ await this.move(start.x, start.y);
+ await this.down();
+ await this.move(target.x, target.y);
+ return promise;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dispatches a `dragenter` event.
+ * @param target - point for emitting `dragenter` event
+ * @param data - drag data containing items and operations mask
+ */
+ async dragEnter(target: Point, data: Protocol.Input.DragData): Promise<void> {
+ await this.#client.send('Input.dispatchDragEvent', {
+ type: 'dragEnter',
+ x: target.x,
+ y: target.y,
+ modifiers: this.#keyboard._modifiers,
+ data,
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dispatches a `dragover` event.
+ * @param target - point for emitting `dragover` event
+ * @param data - drag data containing items and operations mask
+ */
+ async dragOver(target: Point, data: Protocol.Input.DragData): Promise<void> {
+ await this.#client.send('Input.dispatchDragEvent', {
+ type: 'dragOver',
+ x: target.x,
+ y: target.y,
+ modifiers: this.#keyboard._modifiers,
+ data,
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Performs a dragenter, dragover, and drop in sequence.
+ * @param target - point to drop on
+ * @param data - drag data containing items and operations mask
+ */
+ async drop(target: Point, data: Protocol.Input.DragData): Promise<void> {
+ await this.#client.send('Input.dispatchDragEvent', {
+ type: 'drop',
+ x: target.x,
+ y: target.y,
+ modifiers: this.#keyboard._modifiers,
+ data,
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Performs a drag, dragenter, dragover, and drop in sequence.
+ * @param target - point to drag from
+ * @param target - point to drop on
+ * @param options - An object of options. Accepts delay which,
+ * if specified, is the time to wait between `dragover` and `drop` in milliseconds.
+ * Defaults to 0.
+ */
+ async dragAndDrop(
+ start: Point,
+ target: Point,
+ options: {delay?: number} = {}
+ ): Promise<void> {
+ const {delay = null} = options;
+ const data = await this.drag(start, target);
+ await this.dragEnter(target, data);
+ await this.dragOver(target, data);
+ if (delay) {
+ await new Promise(resolve => {
+ return setTimeout(resolve, delay);
+ });
+ }
+ await this.drop(target, data);
+ await this.up();
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * The Touchscreen class exposes touchscreen events.
+ * @public
+ */
+export class Touchscreen {
+ #client: CDPSession;
+ #keyboard: Keyboard;
+
+ /**
+ * @internal
+ */
+ constructor(client: CDPSession, keyboard: Keyboard) {
+ this.#client = client;
+ this.#keyboard = keyboard;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dispatches a `touchstart` and `touchend` event.
+ * @param x - Horizontal position of the tap.
+ * @param y - Vertical position of the tap.
+ */
+ async tap(x: number, y: number): Promise<void> {
+ const touchPoints = [{x: Math.round(x), y: Math.round(y)}];
+ await this.#client.send('Input.dispatchTouchEvent', {
+ type: 'touchStart',
+ touchPoints,
+ modifiers: this.#keyboard._modifiers,
+ });
+ await this.#client.send('Input.dispatchTouchEvent', {
+ type: 'touchEnd',
+ touchPoints: [],
+ modifiers: this.#keyboard._modifiers,
+ });
+ }
+}