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+import fs from 'fs';
+import os from 'os';
+import path from 'path';
+import {assert} from '../util/assert.js';
+import {Browser} from '../common/Browser.js';
+import {Product} from '../common/Product.js';
+import {BrowserFetcher} from './BrowserFetcher.js';
+import {BrowserRunner} from './BrowserRunner.js';
+import {
+ BrowserLaunchArgumentOptions,
+ PuppeteerNodeLaunchOptions,
+} from './LaunchOptions.js';
+import {ProductLauncher, resolveExecutablePath} from './ProductLauncher.js';
+import {tmpdir} from './util.js';
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export class FirefoxLauncher implements ProductLauncher {
+ /**
+ * @internal
+ */
+ _projectRoot: string | undefined;
+ /**
+ * @internal
+ */
+ _preferredRevision: string;
+ /**
+ * @internal
+ */
+ _isPuppeteerCore: boolean;
+
+ constructor(
+ projectRoot: string | undefined,
+ preferredRevision: string,
+ isPuppeteerCore: boolean
+ ) {
+ this._projectRoot = projectRoot;
+ this._preferredRevision = preferredRevision;
+ this._isPuppeteerCore = isPuppeteerCore;
+ }
+
+ async launch(options: PuppeteerNodeLaunchOptions = {}): Promise<Browser> {
+ const {
+ ignoreDefaultArgs = false,
+ args = [],
+ dumpio = false,
+ executablePath = null,
+ pipe = false,
+ env = process.env,
+ handleSIGINT = true,
+ handleSIGTERM = true,
+ handleSIGHUP = true,
+ ignoreHTTPSErrors = false,
+ defaultViewport = {width: 800, height: 600},
+ slowMo = 0,
+ timeout = 30000,
+ extraPrefsFirefox = {},
+ waitForInitialPage = true,
+ debuggingPort = null,
+ } = options;
+
+ const firefoxArguments = [];
+ if (!ignoreDefaultArgs) {
+ firefoxArguments.push(...this.defaultArgs(options));
+ } else if (Array.isArray(ignoreDefaultArgs)) {
+ firefoxArguments.push(
+ ...this.defaultArgs(options).filter(arg => {
+ return !ignoreDefaultArgs.includes(arg);
+ })
+ );
+ } else {
+ firefoxArguments.push(...args);
+ }
+
+ if (
+ !firefoxArguments.some(argument => {
+ return argument.startsWith('--remote-debugging-');
+ })
+ ) {
+ if (pipe) {
+ assert(
+ debuggingPort === null,
+ 'Browser should be launched with either pipe or debugging port - not both.'
+ );
+ }
+ firefoxArguments.push(`--remote-debugging-port=${debuggingPort || 0}`);
+ }
+
+ let userDataDir: string | undefined;
+ let isTempUserDataDir = true;
+
+ // Check for the profile argument, which will always be set even
+ // with a custom directory specified via the userDataDir option.
+ const profileArgIndex = firefoxArguments.findIndex(arg => {
+ return ['-profile', '--profile'].includes(arg);
+ });
+
+ if (profileArgIndex !== -1) {
+ userDataDir = firefoxArguments[profileArgIndex + 1];
+ if (!userDataDir || !fs.existsSync(userDataDir)) {
+ throw new Error(`Firefox profile not found at '${userDataDir}'`);
+ }
+
+ // When using a custom Firefox profile it needs to be populated
+ // with required preferences.
+ isTempUserDataDir = false;
+ const prefs = this.defaultPreferences(extraPrefsFirefox);
+ this.writePreferences(prefs, userDataDir);
+ } else {
+ userDataDir = await this._createProfile(extraPrefsFirefox);
+ firefoxArguments.push('--profile');
+ firefoxArguments.push(userDataDir);
+ }
+
+ await this._updateRevision();
+ let firefoxExecutable = executablePath;
+ if (!executablePath) {
+ const {missingText, executablePath} = resolveExecutablePath(this);
+ if (missingText) {
+ throw new Error(missingText);
+ }
+ firefoxExecutable = executablePath;
+ }
+
+ if (!firefoxExecutable) {
+ throw new Error('firefoxExecutable is not found.');
+ }
+
+ const runner = new BrowserRunner(
+ this.product,
+ firefoxExecutable,
+ firefoxArguments,
+ userDataDir,
+ isTempUserDataDir
+ );
+ runner.start({
+ handleSIGHUP,
+ handleSIGTERM,
+ handleSIGINT,
+ dumpio,
+ env,
+ pipe,
+ });
+
+ let browser;
+ try {
+ const connection = await runner.setupConnection({
+ usePipe: pipe,
+ timeout,
+ slowMo,
+ preferredRevision: this._preferredRevision,
+ });
+ browser = await Browser._create(
+ this.product,
+ connection,
+ [],
+ ignoreHTTPSErrors,
+ defaultViewport,
+ runner.proc,
+ runner.close.bind(runner),
+ options.targetFilter
+ );
+ } catch (error) {
+ runner.kill();
+ throw error;
+ }
+
+ if (waitForInitialPage) {
+ try {
+ await browser.waitForTarget(
+ t => {
+ return t.type() === 'page';
+ },
+ {timeout}
+ );
+ } catch (error) {
+ await browser.close();
+ throw error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return browser;
+ }
+
+ executablePath(): string {
+ return resolveExecutablePath(this).executablePath;
+ }
+
+ async _updateRevision(): Promise<void> {
+ // replace 'latest' placeholder with actual downloaded revision
+ if (this._preferredRevision === 'latest') {
+ if (!this._projectRoot) {
+ throw new Error(
+ '_projectRoot is undefined. Unable to create a BrowserFetcher.'
+ );
+ }
+ const browserFetcher = new BrowserFetcher(this._projectRoot, {
+ product: this.product,
+ });
+ const localRevisions = await browserFetcher.localRevisions();
+ if (localRevisions[0]) {
+ this._preferredRevision = localRevisions[0];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ get product(): Product {
+ return 'firefox';
+ }
+
+ defaultArgs(options: BrowserLaunchArgumentOptions = {}): string[] {
+ const {
+ devtools = false,
+ headless = !devtools,
+ args = [],
+ userDataDir = null,
+ } = options;
+
+ const firefoxArguments = ['--no-remote'];
+
+ switch (os.platform()) {
+ case 'darwin':
+ firefoxArguments.push('--foreground');
+ break;
+ case 'win32':
+ firefoxArguments.push('--wait-for-browser');
+ break;
+ }
+ if (userDataDir) {
+ firefoxArguments.push('--profile');
+ firefoxArguments.push(userDataDir);
+ }
+ if (headless) {
+ firefoxArguments.push('--headless');
+ }
+ if (devtools) {
+ firefoxArguments.push('--devtools');
+ }
+ if (
+ args.every(arg => {
+ return arg.startsWith('-');
+ })
+ ) {
+ firefoxArguments.push('about:blank');
+ }
+ firefoxArguments.push(...args);
+ return firefoxArguments;
+ }
+
+ defaultPreferences(extraPrefs: {[x: string]: unknown}): {
+ [x: string]: unknown;
+ } {
+ const server = 'dummy.test';
+
+ const defaultPrefs = {
+ // Make sure Shield doesn't hit the network.
+ 'app.normandy.api_url': '',
+ // Disable Firefox old build background check
+ 'app.update.checkInstallTime': false,
+ // Disable automatically upgrading Firefox
+ 'app.update.disabledForTesting': true,
+
+ // Increase the APZ content response timeout to 1 minute
+ 'apz.content_response_timeout': 60000,
+
+ // Prevent various error message on the console
+ // jest-puppeteer asserts that no error message is emitted by the console
+ 'browser.contentblocking.features.standard':
+ '-tp,tpPrivate,cookieBehavior0,-cm,-fp',
+
+ // Enable the dump function: which sends messages to the system
+ // console
+ // https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1543115
+ 'browser.dom.window.dump.enabled': true,
+ // Disable topstories
+ 'browser.newtabpage.activity-stream.feeds.system.topstories': false,
+ // Always display a blank page
+ 'browser.newtabpage.enabled': false,
+ // Background thumbnails in particular cause grief: and disabling
+ // thumbnails in general cannot hurt
+ 'browser.pagethumbnails.capturing_disabled': true,
+
+ // Disable safebrowsing components.
+ 'browser.safebrowsing.blockedURIs.enabled': false,
+ 'browser.safebrowsing.downloads.enabled': false,
+ 'browser.safebrowsing.malware.enabled': false,
+ 'browser.safebrowsing.passwords.enabled': false,
+ 'browser.safebrowsing.phishing.enabled': false,
+
+ // Disable updates to search engines.
+ 'browser.search.update': false,
+ // Do not restore the last open set of tabs if the browser has crashed
+ 'browser.sessionstore.resume_from_crash': false,
+ // Skip check for default browser on startup
+ 'browser.shell.checkDefaultBrowser': false,
+
+ // Disable newtabpage
+ 'browser.startup.homepage': 'about:blank',
+ // Do not redirect user when a milstone upgrade of Firefox is detected
+ 'browser.startup.homepage_override.mstone': 'ignore',
+ // Start with a blank page about:blank
+ 'browser.startup.page': 0,
+
+ // Do not allow background tabs to be zombified on Android: otherwise for
+ // tests that open additional tabs: the test harness tab itself might get
+ // unloaded
+ 'browser.tabs.disableBackgroundZombification': false,
+ // Do not warn when closing all other open tabs
+ 'browser.tabs.warnOnCloseOtherTabs': false,
+ // Do not warn when multiple tabs will be opened
+ 'browser.tabs.warnOnOpen': false,
+
+ // Disable the UI tour.
+ 'browser.uitour.enabled': false,
+ // Turn off search suggestions in the location bar so as not to trigger
+ // network connections.
+ 'browser.urlbar.suggest.searches': false,
+ // Disable first run splash page on Windows 10
+ 'browser.usedOnWindows10.introURL': '',
+ // Do not warn on quitting Firefox
+ 'browser.warnOnQuit': false,
+
+ // Defensively disable data reporting systems
+ 'datareporting.healthreport.documentServerURI': `http://${server}/dummy/healthreport/`,
+ 'datareporting.healthreport.logging.consoleEnabled': false,
+ 'datareporting.healthreport.service.enabled': false,
+ 'datareporting.healthreport.service.firstRun': false,
+ 'datareporting.healthreport.uploadEnabled': false,
+
+ // Do not show datareporting policy notifications which can interfere with tests
+ 'datareporting.policy.dataSubmissionEnabled': false,
+ 'datareporting.policy.dataSubmissionPolicyBypassNotification': true,
+
+ // DevTools JSONViewer sometimes fails to load dependencies with its require.js.
+ // This doesn't affect Puppeteer but spams console (Bug 1424372)
+ 'devtools.jsonview.enabled': false,
+
+ // Disable popup-blocker
+ 'dom.disable_open_during_load': false,
+
+ // Enable the support for File object creation in the content process
+ // Required for |Page.setFileInputFiles| protocol method.
+ 'dom.file.createInChild': true,
+
+ // Disable the ProcessHangMonitor
+ 'dom.ipc.reportProcessHangs': false,
+
+ // Disable slow script dialogues
+ 'dom.max_chrome_script_run_time': 0,
+ 'dom.max_script_run_time': 0,
+
+ // Only load extensions from the application and user profile
+ // AddonManager.SCOPE_PROFILE + AddonManager.SCOPE_APPLICATION
+ 'extensions.autoDisableScopes': 0,
+ 'extensions.enabledScopes': 5,
+
+ // Disable metadata caching for installed add-ons by default
+ 'extensions.getAddons.cache.enabled': false,
+
+ // Disable installing any distribution extensions or add-ons.
+ 'extensions.installDistroAddons': false,
+
+ // Disabled screenshots extension
+ 'extensions.screenshots.disabled': true,
+
+ // Turn off extension updates so they do not bother tests
+ 'extensions.update.enabled': false,
+
+ // Turn off extension updates so they do not bother tests
+ 'extensions.update.notifyUser': false,
+
+ // Make sure opening about:addons will not hit the network
+ 'extensions.webservice.discoverURL': `http://${server}/dummy/discoveryURL`,
+
+ // Temporarily force disable BFCache in parent (https://bit.ly/bug-1732263)
+ 'fission.bfcacheInParent': false,
+
+ // Force all web content to use a single content process
+ 'fission.webContentIsolationStrategy': 0,
+
+ // Allow the application to have focus even it runs in the background
+ 'focusmanager.testmode': true,
+ // Disable useragent updates
+ 'general.useragent.updates.enabled': false,
+ // Always use network provider for geolocation tests so we bypass the
+ // macOS dialog raised by the corelocation provider
+ 'geo.provider.testing': true,
+ // Do not scan Wifi
+ 'geo.wifi.scan': false,
+ // No hang monitor
+ 'hangmonitor.timeout': 0,
+ // Show chrome errors and warnings in the error console
+ 'javascript.options.showInConsole': true,
+
+ // Disable download and usage of OpenH264: and Widevine plugins
+ 'media.gmp-manager.updateEnabled': false,
+ // Prevent various error message on the console
+ // jest-puppeteer asserts that no error message is emitted by the console
+ 'network.cookie.cookieBehavior': 0,
+
+ // Disable experimental feature that is only available in Nightly
+ 'network.cookie.sameSite.laxByDefault': false,
+
+ // Do not prompt for temporary redirects
+ 'network.http.prompt-temp-redirect': false,
+
+ // Disable speculative connections so they are not reported as leaking
+ // when they are hanging around
+ 'network.http.speculative-parallel-limit': 0,
+
+ // Do not automatically switch between offline and online
+ 'network.manage-offline-status': false,
+
+ // Make sure SNTP requests do not hit the network
+ 'network.sntp.pools': server,
+
+ // Disable Flash.
+ 'plugin.state.flash': 0,
+
+ 'privacy.trackingprotection.enabled': false,
+
+ // Can be removed once Firefox 89 is no longer supported
+ // https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1710839
+ 'remote.enabled': true,
+
+ // Don't do network connections for mitm priming
+ 'security.certerrors.mitm.priming.enabled': false,
+ // Local documents have access to all other local documents,
+ // including directory listings
+ 'security.fileuri.strict_origin_policy': false,
+ // Do not wait for the notification button security delay
+ 'security.notification_enable_delay': 0,
+
+ // Ensure blocklist updates do not hit the network
+ 'services.settings.server': `http://${server}/dummy/blocklist/`,
+
+ // Do not automatically fill sign-in forms with known usernames and
+ // passwords
+ 'signon.autofillForms': false,
+ // Disable password capture, so that tests that include forms are not
+ // influenced by the presence of the persistent doorhanger notification
+ 'signon.rememberSignons': false,
+
+ // Disable first-run welcome page
+ 'startup.homepage_welcome_url': 'about:blank',
+
+ // Disable first-run welcome page
+ 'startup.homepage_welcome_url.additional': '',
+
+ // Disable browser animations (tabs, fullscreen, sliding alerts)
+ 'toolkit.cosmeticAnimations.enabled': false,
+
+ // Prevent starting into safe mode after application crashes
+ 'toolkit.startup.max_resumed_crashes': -1,
+ };
+
+ return Object.assign(defaultPrefs, extraPrefs);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Populates the user.js file with custom preferences as needed to allow
+ * Firefox's CDP support to properly function. These preferences will be
+ * automatically copied over to prefs.js during startup of Firefox. To be
+ * able to restore the original values of preferences a backup of prefs.js
+ * will be created.
+ *
+ * @param prefs - List of preferences to add.
+ * @param profilePath - Firefox profile to write the preferences to.
+ */
+ async writePreferences(
+ prefs: {[x: string]: unknown},
+ profilePath: string
+ ): Promise<void> {
+ const lines = Object.entries(prefs).map(([key, value]) => {
+ return `user_pref(${JSON.stringify(key)}, ${JSON.stringify(value)});`;
+ });
+
+ await fs.promises.writeFile(
+ path.join(profilePath, 'user.js'),
+ lines.join('\n')
+ );
+
+ // Create a backup of the preferences file if it already exitsts.
+ const prefsPath = path.join(profilePath, 'prefs.js');
+ if (fs.existsSync(prefsPath)) {
+ const prefsBackupPath = path.join(profilePath, 'prefs.js.puppeteer');
+ await fs.promises.copyFile(prefsPath, prefsBackupPath);
+ }
+ }
+
+ async _createProfile(extraPrefs: {[x: string]: unknown}): Promise<string> {
+ const temporaryProfilePath = await fs.promises.mkdtemp(
+ path.join(tmpdir(), 'puppeteer_dev_firefox_profile-')
+ );
+
+ const prefs = this.defaultPreferences(extraPrefs);
+ await this.writePreferences(prefs, temporaryProfilePath);
+
+ return temporaryProfilePath;
+ }
+}