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+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*-
+ * vim: sw=2 ts=2 sts=2 expandtab filetype=javascript
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+import { XPCOMUtils } from "resource://gre/modules/XPCOMUtils.sys.mjs";
+
+const lazy = {};
+
+ChromeUtils.defineESModuleGetters(lazy, {
+ PlacesUtils: "resource://gre/modules/PlacesUtils.sys.mjs",
+ BookmarkJSONUtils: "resource://gre/modules/BookmarkJSONUtils.sys.mjs",
+});
+
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyGetter(
+ lazy,
+ "filenamesRegex",
+ () =>
+ /^bookmarks-([0-9-]+)(?:_([0-9]+)){0,1}(?:_([a-z0-9=+-]{24})){0,1}\.(json(lz4)?)$/i
+);
+
+async function limitBackups(aMaxBackups, backupFiles) {
+ if (
+ typeof aMaxBackups == "number" &&
+ aMaxBackups > -1 &&
+ backupFiles.length >= aMaxBackups
+ ) {
+ let numberOfBackupsToDelete = backupFiles.length - aMaxBackups;
+ while (numberOfBackupsToDelete--) {
+ let oldestBackup = backupFiles.pop();
+ await IOUtils.remove(oldestBackup);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Appends meta-data information to a given filename.
+ */
+function appendMetaDataToFilename(aFilename, aMetaData) {
+ let matches = aFilename.match(lazy.filenamesRegex);
+ return (
+ "bookmarks-" +
+ matches[1] +
+ "_" +
+ aMetaData.count +
+ "_" +
+ aMetaData.hash +
+ "." +
+ matches[4]
+ );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Gets the hash from a backup filename.
+ *
+ * @return the extracted hash or null.
+ */
+function getHashFromFilename(aFilename) {
+ let matches = aFilename.match(lazy.filenamesRegex);
+ if (matches && matches[3]) {
+ return matches[3];
+ }
+ return null;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Given two filenames, checks if they contain the same date.
+ */
+function isFilenameWithSameDate(aSourceName, aTargetName) {
+ let sourceMatches = aSourceName.match(lazy.filenamesRegex);
+ let targetMatches = aTargetName.match(lazy.filenamesRegex);
+
+ return sourceMatches && targetMatches && sourceMatches[1] == targetMatches[1];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Given a filename, searches for another backup with the same date.
+ *
+ * @return path string or null.
+ */
+function getBackupFileForSameDate(aFilename) {
+ return (async function() {
+ let backupFiles = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFiles();
+ for (let backupFile of backupFiles) {
+ if (isFilenameWithSameDate(PathUtils.filename(backupFile), aFilename)) {
+ return backupFile;
+ }
+ }
+ return null;
+ })();
+}
+
+export var PlacesBackups = {
+ /**
+ * Matches the backup filename:
+ * 0: file name
+ * 1: date in form Y-m-d
+ * 2: bookmarks count
+ * 3: contents hash
+ * 4: file extension
+ */
+ get filenamesRegex() {
+ return lazy.filenamesRegex;
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Gets backup folder asynchronously.
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @resolve the folder (the folder string path).
+ */
+ getBackupFolder: function PB_getBackupFolder() {
+ return (async () => {
+ if (this._backupFolder) {
+ return this._backupFolder;
+ }
+ let backupsDirPath = PathUtils.join(
+ PathUtils.profileDir,
+ this.profileRelativeFolderPath
+ );
+ await IOUtils.makeDirectory(backupsDirPath);
+ return (this._backupFolder = backupsDirPath);
+ })();
+ },
+
+ get profileRelativeFolderPath() {
+ return "bookmarkbackups";
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Cache current backups in a sorted (by date DESC) array.
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @resolve a sorted array of string paths.
+ */
+ getBackupFiles: function PB_getBackupFiles() {
+ return (async () => {
+ if (this._backupFiles) {
+ return this._backupFiles;
+ }
+
+ this._backupFiles = [];
+
+ let backupFolderPath = await this.getBackupFolder();
+ let children = await IOUtils.getChildren(backupFolderPath);
+ let list = [];
+ for (const entry of children) {
+ // Since IOUtils I/O is serialized, we can safely remove .tmp files
+ // without risking to remove ongoing backups.
+ let filename = PathUtils.filename(entry);
+ if (filename.endsWith(".tmp")) {
+ list.push(IOUtils.remove(entry));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (lazy.filenamesRegex.test(filename)) {
+ // Remove bogus backups in future dates.
+ if (this.getDateForFile(entry) > new Date()) {
+ list.push(IOUtils.remove(entry));
+ continue;
+ }
+ this._backupFiles.push(entry);
+ }
+ }
+ await Promise.all(list);
+
+ this._backupFiles.sort((a, b) => {
+ let aDate = this.getDateForFile(a);
+ let bDate = this.getDateForFile(b);
+ return bDate - aDate;
+ });
+
+ return this._backupFiles;
+ })();
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Invalidates the internal cache for testing purposes.
+ */
+ invalidateCache() {
+ this._backupFiles = null;
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Generates a ISO date string (YYYY-MM-DD) from a Date object.
+ *
+ * @param dateObj
+ * The date object to parse.
+ * @return an ISO date string.
+ */
+ toISODateString: function toISODateString(dateObj) {
+ if (!dateObj || dateObj.constructor.name != "Date" || !dateObj.getTime()) {
+ throw new Error("invalid date object");
+ }
+ let padDate = val => ("0" + val).substr(-2, 2);
+ return [
+ dateObj.getFullYear(),
+ padDate(dateObj.getMonth() + 1),
+ padDate(dateObj.getDate()),
+ ].join("-");
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a filename for bookmarks backup files.
+ *
+ * @param [optional] aDateObj
+ * Date object used to build the filename.
+ * Will use current date if empty.
+ * @param [optional] bool - aCompress
+ * Determines if file extension is json or jsonlz4
+ Default is json
+ * @return A bookmarks backup filename.
+ */
+ getFilenameForDate: function PB_getFilenameForDate(aDateObj, aCompress) {
+ let dateObj = aDateObj || new Date();
+ // Use YYYY-MM-DD (ISO 8601) as it doesn't contain illegal characters
+ // and makes the alphabetical order of multiple backup files more useful.
+ return (
+ "bookmarks-" +
+ PlacesBackups.toISODateString(dateObj) +
+ ".json" +
+ (aCompress ? "lz4" : "")
+ );
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a Date object from a backup file. The date is the backup
+ * creation date.
+ *
+ * @param {Sring} aBackupFile The path of the backup.
+ * @return {Date} A Date object for the backup's creation time.
+ */
+ getDateForFile: function PB_getDateForFile(aBackupFile) {
+ let filename = PathUtils.filename(aBackupFile);
+ let matches = filename.match(lazy.filenamesRegex);
+ if (!matches) {
+ throw new Error(`Invalid backup file name: ${filename}`);
+ }
+ return new Date(matches[1].replace(/-/g, "/"));
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Get the most recent backup file.
+ *
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @result the path to the file.
+ */
+ getMostRecentBackup: function PB_getMostRecentBackup() {
+ return (async () => {
+ let entries = await this.getBackupFiles();
+ for (let entry of entries) {
+ let rx = /\.json(lz4)?$/;
+ if (PathUtils.filename(entry).match(rx)) {
+ return entry;
+ }
+ }
+ return null;
+ })();
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Returns whether a recent enough backup exists, using these heuristic: if
+ * a backup exists, it should be newer than the last browser session date,
+ * otherwise it should not be older than maxDays.
+ * If the backup is older than the last session, the calculated time is
+ * reported to telemetry.
+ *
+ * @param [maxDays] The maximum number of days a backup can be old.
+ */
+ async hasRecentBackup({ maxDays = 3 } = {}) {
+ let lastBackupFile = await PlacesBackups.getMostRecentBackup();
+ if (!lastBackupFile) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ let lastBackupTime = PlacesBackups.getDateForFile(lastBackupFile);
+ let profileLastUse = Services.appinfo.replacedLockTime || Date.now();
+ if (lastBackupTime > profileLastUse) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ let backupAge = Math.round((profileLastUse - lastBackupTime) / 86400000);
+ // Telemetry the age of the last available backup.
+ try {
+ Services.telemetry
+ .getHistogramById("PLACES_BACKUPS_DAYSFROMLAST")
+ .add(backupAge);
+ } catch (ex) {
+ console.error(new Error("Unable to report telemetry."));
+ }
+ return backupAge <= maxDays;
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Serializes bookmarks using JSON, and writes to the supplied file.
+ *
+ * @param aFilePath
+ * path for the "bookmarks.json" file to be created.
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @resolves the number of serialized uri nodes.
+ */
+ async saveBookmarksToJSONFile(aFilePath) {
+ let {
+ count: nodeCount,
+ hash: hash,
+ } = await lazy.BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(aFilePath);
+
+ let backupFolderPath = await this.getBackupFolder();
+ if (PathUtils.profileDir == backupFolderPath) {
+ // We are creating a backup in the default backups folder,
+ // so just update the internal cache.
+ if (!this._backupFiles) {
+ await this.getBackupFiles();
+ }
+ this._backupFiles.unshift(aFilePath);
+ } else {
+ let aMaxBackup = Services.prefs.getIntPref(
+ "browser.bookmarks.max_backups"
+ );
+ if (aMaxBackup === 0) {
+ if (!this._backupFiles) {
+ await this.getBackupFiles();
+ }
+ limitBackups(aMaxBackup, this._backupFiles);
+ return nodeCount;
+ }
+ // If we are saving to a folder different than our backups folder, then
+ // we also want to create a new compressed version in it.
+ // This way we ensure the latest valid backup is the same saved by the
+ // user. See bug 424389.
+ let mostRecentBackupFile = await this.getMostRecentBackup();
+ if (
+ !mostRecentBackupFile ||
+ hash != getHashFromFilename(PathUtils.filename(mostRecentBackupFile))
+ ) {
+ let name = this.getFilenameForDate(undefined, true);
+ let newFilename = appendMetaDataToFilename(name, {
+ count: nodeCount,
+ hash,
+ });
+ let newFilePath = PathUtils.join(backupFolderPath, newFilename);
+ let backupFile = await getBackupFileForSameDate(name);
+ if (backupFile) {
+ // There is already a backup for today, replace it.
+ await IOUtils.remove(backupFile);
+ if (!this._backupFiles) {
+ await this.getBackupFiles();
+ } else {
+ this._backupFiles.shift();
+ }
+ this._backupFiles.unshift(newFilePath);
+ } else {
+ // There is no backup for today, add the new one.
+ if (!this._backupFiles) {
+ await this.getBackupFiles();
+ }
+ this._backupFiles.unshift(newFilePath);
+ }
+ let jsonString = await IOUtils.read(aFilePath);
+ await IOUtils.write(newFilePath, jsonString, {
+ compress: true,
+ });
+ await limitBackups(aMaxBackup, this._backupFiles);
+ }
+ }
+ return nodeCount;
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a dated backup in <profile>/bookmarkbackups.
+ * Stores the bookmarks using a lz4 compressed JSON file.
+ *
+ * @param [optional] int aMaxBackups
+ * The maximum number of backups to keep. If set to 0
+ * all existing backups are removed and aForceBackup is
+ * ignored, so a new one won't be created.
+ * @param [optional] bool aForceBackup
+ * Forces creating a backup even if one was already
+ * created that day (overwrites).
+ * @return {Promise}
+ */
+ create: function PB_create(aMaxBackups, aForceBackup) {
+ return (async () => {
+ if (aMaxBackups === 0) {
+ // Backups are disabled, delete any existing one and bail out.
+ if (!this._backupFiles) {
+ await this.getBackupFiles();
+ }
+ await limitBackups(0, this._backupFiles);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Ensure to initialize _backupFiles
+ if (!this._backupFiles) {
+ await this.getBackupFiles();
+ }
+ let newBackupFilename = this.getFilenameForDate(undefined, true);
+ // If we already have a backup for today we should do nothing, unless we
+ // were required to enforce a new backup.
+ let backupFile = await getBackupFileForSameDate(newBackupFilename);
+ if (backupFile && !aForceBackup) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (backupFile) {
+ // In case there is a backup for today we should recreate it.
+ this._backupFiles.shift();
+ await IOUtils.remove(backupFile);
+ }
+
+ // Now check the hash of the most recent backup, and try to create a new
+ // backup, if that fails due to hash conflict, just rename the old backup.
+ let mostRecentBackupFile = await this.getMostRecentBackup();
+ let mostRecentHash =
+ mostRecentBackupFile &&
+ getHashFromFilename(PathUtils.filename(mostRecentBackupFile));
+
+ // Save bookmarks to a backup file.
+ let backupFolder = await this.getBackupFolder();
+ let newBackupFile = PathUtils.join(backupFolder, newBackupFilename);
+ let newFilenameWithMetaData;
+ try {
+ let {
+ count: nodeCount,
+ hash: hash,
+ } = await lazy.BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(newBackupFile, {
+ compress: true,
+ failIfHashIs: mostRecentHash,
+ });
+ newFilenameWithMetaData = appendMetaDataToFilename(newBackupFilename, {
+ count: nodeCount,
+ hash,
+ });
+ } catch (ex) {
+ if (!ex.becauseSameHash) {
+ throw ex;
+ }
+ // The last backup already contained up-to-date information, just
+ // rename it as if it was today's backup.
+ this._backupFiles.shift();
+ newBackupFile = mostRecentBackupFile;
+ // Ensure we retain the proper extension when renaming
+ // the most recent backup file.
+ if (/\.json$/.test(PathUtils.filename(mostRecentBackupFile))) {
+ newBackupFilename = this.getFilenameForDate();
+ }
+ newFilenameWithMetaData = appendMetaDataToFilename(newBackupFilename, {
+ count: this.getBookmarkCountForFile(mostRecentBackupFile),
+ hash: mostRecentHash,
+ });
+ }
+
+ // Append metadata to the backup filename.
+ let newBackupFileWithMetadata = PathUtils.join(
+ backupFolder,
+ newFilenameWithMetaData
+ );
+ await IOUtils.move(newBackupFile, newBackupFileWithMetadata);
+ this._backupFiles.unshift(newBackupFileWithMetadata);
+
+ // Limit the number of backups.
+ await limitBackups(aMaxBackups, this._backupFiles);
+ })();
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the bookmark count for backup file.
+ *
+ * @param aFilePath
+ * File path The backup file.
+ *
+ * @return the bookmark count or null.
+ */
+ getBookmarkCountForFile: function PB_getBookmarkCountForFile(aFilePath) {
+ let count = null;
+ let filename = PathUtils.filename(aFilePath);
+ let matches = filename.match(lazy.filenamesRegex);
+ if (matches && matches[2]) {
+ count = matches[2];
+ }
+ return count;
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Gets a bookmarks tree representation usable to create backups in different
+ * file formats. The root or the tree is PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid.
+ *
+ * @return an object representing a tree with the places root as its root.
+ * Each bookmark is represented by an object having these properties:
+ * * id: the item id (make this not enumerable after bug 824502)
+ * * title: the title
+ * * guid: unique id
+ * * parent: item id of the parent folder, not enumerable
+ * * index: the position in the parent
+ * * dateAdded: microseconds from the epoch
+ * * lastModified: microseconds from the epoch
+ * * type: type of the originating node as defined in PlacesUtils
+ * The following properties exist only for a subset of bookmarks:
+ * * annos: array of annotations
+ * * uri: url
+ * * iconUri: favicon's url
+ * * keyword: associated keyword
+ * * charset: last known charset
+ * * tags: csv string of tags
+ * * root: string describing whether this represents a root
+ * * children: array of child items in a folder
+ */
+ async getBookmarksTree() {
+ let startTime = Date.now();
+ let root = await lazy.PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(
+ lazy.PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+ {
+ includeItemIds: true,
+ }
+ );
+
+ try {
+ Services.telemetry
+ .getHistogramById("PLACES_BACKUPS_BOOKMARKSTREE_MS")
+ .add(Date.now() - startTime);
+ } catch (ex) {
+ console.error("Unable to report telemetry.");
+ }
+ return [root, root.itemsCount];
+ },
+};