/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */ /* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ #include "crashreporter.h" #ifdef _MSC_VER // Disable exception handler warnings. # pragma warning(disable : 4530) #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef XP_LINUX # include #endif #include "json/json.h" #include "nss.h" #include "sechash.h" using std::ifstream; using std::ios; using std::istream; using std::istringstream; using std::ofstream; using std::ostream; using std::ostringstream; using std::string; using std::unique_ptr; using std::vector; namespace CrashReporter { StringTable gStrings; Json::Value gData; string gSettingsPath; string gEventsPath; string gPingPath; int gArgc; char** gArgv; bool gAutoSubmit; enum SubmissionResult { Succeeded, Failed }; static unique_ptr gLogStream(nullptr); static string gReporterDumpFile; static string gExtraFile; static string gMemoryFile; static const char kExtraDataExtension[] = ".extra"; static const char kMemoryReportExtension[] = ".memory.json.gz"; void UIError(const string& message) { if (gAutoSubmit) { return; } string errorMessage; if (!gStrings[ST_CRASHREPORTERERROR].empty()) { char buf[2048]; snprintf(buf, 2048, gStrings[ST_CRASHREPORTERERROR].c_str(), message.c_str()); errorMessage = buf; } else { errorMessage = message; } UIError_impl(errorMessage); } static string Unescape(const string& str) { string ret; for (string::const_iterator iter = str.begin(); iter != str.end(); iter++) { if (*iter == '\\') { iter++; if (*iter == '\\') { ret.push_back('\\'); } else if (*iter == 'n') { ret.push_back('\n'); } else if (*iter == 't') { ret.push_back('\t'); } } else { ret.push_back(*iter); } } return ret; } bool ReadStrings(istream& in, StringTable& strings, bool unescape) { string currentSection; while (!in.eof()) { string line; std::getline(in, line); int sep = line.find('='); if (sep >= 0) { string key, value; key = line.substr(0, sep); value = line.substr(sep + 1); if (unescape) value = Unescape(value); strings[key] = value; } } return true; } bool ReadStringsFromFile(const string& path, StringTable& strings, bool unescape) { ifstream* f = UIOpenRead(path, ios::in); bool success = false; if (f->is_open()) { success = ReadStrings(*f, strings, unescape); f->close(); } delete f; return success; } static bool ReadExtraFile(const string& aExtraDataPath, Json::Value& aExtra) { bool success = false; ifstream* f = UIOpenRead(aExtraDataPath, ios::in); if (f->is_open()) { Json::CharReaderBuilder builder; success = parseFromStream(builder, *f, &aExtra, nullptr); } delete f; return success; } static string Basename(const string& file) { string::size_type slashIndex = file.rfind(UI_DIR_SEPARATOR); if (slashIndex != string::npos) { return file.substr(slashIndex + 1); } return file; } static string GetDumpLocalID() { string localId = Basename(gReporterDumpFile); string::size_type dot = localId.rfind('.'); if (dot == string::npos) return ""; return localId.substr(0, dot); } static bool ReadEventFile(const string& aPath, string& aEventVersion, string& aTime, string& aUuid, Json::Value& aData) { bool res = false; ifstream* f = UIOpenRead(aPath, ios::binary); if (f->is_open()) { std::getline(*f, aEventVersion, '\n'); res = f->good(); std::getline(*f, aTime, '\n'); res &= f->good(); std::getline(*f, aUuid, '\n'); res &= f->good(); if (res) { Json::CharReaderBuilder builder; res = parseFromStream(builder, *f, &aData, nullptr); } } delete f; return res; } static void OverwriteEventFile(const string& aPath, const string& aEventVersion, const string& aTime, const string& aUuid, const Json::Value& aData) { ofstream* f = UIOpenWrite(aPath, ios::binary | ios::trunc); if (f->is_open()) { f->write(aEventVersion.c_str(), aEventVersion.length()) << '\n'; f->write(aTime.c_str(), aTime.length()) << '\n'; f->write(aUuid.c_str(), aUuid.length()) << '\n'; Json::StreamWriterBuilder builder; builder["indentation"] = ""; std::unique_ptr writer(builder.newStreamWriter()); writer->write(aData, f); *f << "\n"; } delete f; } static void UpdateEventFile(const Json::Value& aExtraData, const string& aHash, const string& aPingUuid) { if (gEventsPath.empty()) { // If there is no path for finding the crash event, skip this step. return; } string localId = GetDumpLocalID(); string path = gEventsPath + UI_DIR_SEPARATOR + localId; string eventVersion; string crashTime; string crashUuid; Json::Value eventData; if (!ReadEventFile(path, eventVersion, crashTime, crashUuid, eventData)) { return; } if (!aHash.empty()) { eventData["MinidumpSha256Hash"] = aHash; } if (!aPingUuid.empty()) { eventData["CrashPingUUID"] = aPingUuid; } if (aExtraData.isMember("StackTraces")) { eventData["StackTraces"] = aExtraData["StackTraces"]; } OverwriteEventFile(path, eventVersion, crashTime, crashUuid, eventData); } static void WriteSubmissionEvent(SubmissionResult result, const string& remoteId) { if (gEventsPath.empty()) { // If there is no path for writing the submission event, skip it. return; } string localId = GetDumpLocalID(); string fpath = gEventsPath + UI_DIR_SEPARATOR + localId + "-submission"; ofstream* f = UIOpenWrite(fpath, ios::binary); time_t tm; time(&tm); if (f->is_open()) { *f << "crash.submission.1\n"; *f << tm << "\n"; *f << localId << "\n"; *f << (result == Succeeded ? "true" : "false") << "\n"; *f << remoteId; f->close(); } delete f; } void LogMessage(const std::string& message) { if (gLogStream.get()) { char date[64]; time_t tm; time(&tm); if (strftime(date, sizeof(date) - 1, "%c", localtime(&tm)) == 0) date[0] = '\0'; (*gLogStream) << "[" << date << "] " << message << std::endl; } } static void OpenLogFile() { string logPath = gSettingsPath + UI_DIR_SEPARATOR + "submit.log"; gLogStream.reset(UIOpenWrite(logPath, ios::app)); } static bool ReadConfig() { string iniPath; if (!UIGetIniPath(iniPath)) { return false; } if (!ReadStringsFromFile(iniPath, gStrings, true)) return false; // See if we have a string override file, if so process it char* overrideEnv = getenv("MOZ_CRASHREPORTER_STRINGS_OVERRIDE"); if (overrideEnv && *overrideEnv && UIFileExists(overrideEnv)) ReadStringsFromFile(overrideEnv, gStrings, true); return true; } static string GetAdditionalFilename(const string& dumpfile, const char* extension) { string filename(dumpfile); int dot = filename.rfind('.'); if (dot < 0) return ""; filename.replace(dot, filename.length() - dot, extension); return filename; } static bool MoveCrashData(const string& toDir, string& dumpfile, string& extrafile, string& memoryfile) { if (!UIEnsurePathExists(toDir)) { UIError(gStrings[ST_ERROR_CREATEDUMPDIR]); return false; } string newDump = toDir + UI_DIR_SEPARATOR + Basename(dumpfile); string newExtra = toDir + UI_DIR_SEPARATOR + Basename(extrafile); string newMemory = toDir + UI_DIR_SEPARATOR + Basename(memoryfile); if (!UIMoveFile(dumpfile, newDump)) { UIError(gStrings[ST_ERROR_DUMPFILEMOVE]); return false; } if (!UIMoveFile(extrafile, newExtra)) { UIError(gStrings[ST_ERROR_EXTRAFILEMOVE]); return false; } if (!memoryfile.empty()) { // Ignore errors from moving the memory file if (!UIMoveFile(memoryfile, newMemory)) { UIDeleteFile(memoryfile); newMemory.erase(); } memoryfile = newMemory; } dumpfile = newDump; extrafile = newExtra; return true; } static bool AddSubmittedReport(const string& serverResponse) { StringTable responseItems; istringstream in(serverResponse); ReadStrings(in, responseItems, false); if (responseItems.find("StopSendingReportsFor") != responseItems.end()) { // server wants to tell us to stop sending reports for a certain version string reportPath = gSettingsPath + UI_DIR_SEPARATOR + "EndOfLife" + responseItems["StopSendingReportsFor"]; ofstream* reportFile = UIOpenWrite(reportPath, ios::trunc); if (reportFile->is_open()) { // don't really care about the contents *reportFile << 1 << "\n"; reportFile->close(); } delete reportFile; } if (responseItems.find("Discarded") != responseItems.end()) { // server discarded this report... save it so the user can resubmit it // manually return false; } if (responseItems.find("CrashID") == responseItems.end()) return false; string submittedDir = gSettingsPath + UI_DIR_SEPARATOR + "submitted"; if (!UIEnsurePathExists(submittedDir)) { return false; } string path = submittedDir + UI_DIR_SEPARATOR + responseItems["CrashID"] + ".txt"; ofstream* file = UIOpenWrite(path, ios::trunc); if (!file->is_open()) { delete file; return false; } char buf[1024]; snprintf(buf, 1024, gStrings["CrashID"].c_str(), responseItems["CrashID"].c_str()); *file << buf << "\n"; if (responseItems.find("ViewURL") != responseItems.end()) { snprintf(buf, 1024, gStrings["CrashDetailsURL"].c_str(), responseItems["ViewURL"].c_str()); *file << buf << "\n"; } file->close(); delete file; WriteSubmissionEvent(Succeeded, responseItems["CrashID"]); return true; } void DeleteDump() { const char* noDelete = getenv("MOZ_CRASHREPORTER_NO_DELETE_DUMP"); if (!noDelete || *noDelete == '\0') { if (!gReporterDumpFile.empty()) UIDeleteFile(gReporterDumpFile); if (!gExtraFile.empty()) UIDeleteFile(gExtraFile); if (!gMemoryFile.empty()) UIDeleteFile(gMemoryFile); } } void SendCompleted(bool success, const string& serverResponse) { if (success) { if (AddSubmittedReport(serverResponse)) { DeleteDump(); } else { string directory = gReporterDumpFile; int slashpos = directory.find_last_of("/\\"); if (slashpos < 2) return; directory.resize(slashpos); UIPruneSavedDumps(directory); WriteSubmissionEvent(Failed, ""); } } else { WriteSubmissionEvent(Failed, ""); } } static string ComputeDumpHash() { #ifdef XP_LINUX // On Linux we rely on the system-provided libcurl which uses nss so we have // to also use the system-provided nss instead of the ones we have bundled. const char* libnssNames[] = { "libnss3.so", # ifndef HAVE_64BIT_BUILD // 32-bit versions on 64-bit hosts "/usr/lib32/libnss3.so", # endif }; void* lib = nullptr; for (const char* libname : libnssNames) { lib = dlopen(libname, RTLD_NOW); if (lib) { break; } } if (!lib) { return ""; } SECStatus (*NSS_Initialize)(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*, PRUint32); HASHContext* (*HASH_Create)(HASH_HashType); void (*HASH_Destroy)(HASHContext*); void (*HASH_Begin)(HASHContext*); void (*HASH_Update)(HASHContext*, const unsigned char*, unsigned int); void (*HASH_End)(HASHContext*, unsigned char*, unsigned int*, unsigned int); *(void**)(&NSS_Initialize) = dlsym(lib, "NSS_Initialize"); *(void**)(&HASH_Create) = dlsym(lib, "HASH_Create"); *(void**)(&HASH_Destroy) = dlsym(lib, "HASH_Destroy"); *(void**)(&HASH_Begin) = dlsym(lib, "HASH_Begin"); *(void**)(&HASH_Update) = dlsym(lib, "HASH_Update"); *(void**)(&HASH_End) = dlsym(lib, "HASH_End"); if (!HASH_Create || !HASH_Destroy || !HASH_Begin || !HASH_Update || !HASH_End) { return ""; } #endif // Minimal NSS initialization so we can use the hash functions const PRUint32 kNssFlags = NSS_INIT_READONLY | NSS_INIT_NOROOTINIT | NSS_INIT_NOMODDB | NSS_INIT_NOCERTDB; if (NSS_Initialize(nullptr, "", "", "", kNssFlags) != SECSuccess) { return ""; } HASHContext* hashContext = HASH_Create(HASH_AlgSHA256); if (!hashContext) { return ""; } HASH_Begin(hashContext); ifstream* f = UIOpenRead(gReporterDumpFile, ios::binary); bool error = false; // Read the minidump contents if (f->is_open()) { uint8_t buff[4096]; do { f->read((char*)buff, sizeof(buff)); if (f->bad()) { error = true; break; } HASH_Update(hashContext, buff, f->gcount()); } while (!f->eof()); f->close(); } else { error = true; } delete f; // Finalize the hash computation uint8_t result[SHA256_LENGTH]; uint32_t resultLen = 0; HASH_End(hashContext, result, &resultLen, SHA256_LENGTH); if (resultLen != SHA256_LENGTH) { error = true; } HASH_Destroy(hashContext); if (!error) { ostringstream hash; for (size_t i = 0; i < SHA256_LENGTH; i++) { hash << std::setw(2) << std::setfill('0') << std::hex << static_cast(result[i]); } return hash.str(); } return ""; // If we encountered an error, return an empty hash } } // namespace CrashReporter using namespace CrashReporter; Json::Value kEmptyJsonString(""); void RewriteStrings(Json::Value& aExtraData) { // rewrite some UI strings with the values from the query parameters string product = aExtraData.get("ProductName", kEmptyJsonString).asString(); Json::Value mozilla("Mozilla"); string vendor = aExtraData.get("Vendor", mozilla).asString(); char buf[4096]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), gStrings[ST_CRASHREPORTERVENDORTITLE].c_str(), vendor.c_str()); gStrings[ST_CRASHREPORTERTITLE] = buf; string str = gStrings[ST_CRASHREPORTERPRODUCTERROR]; // Only do the replacement here if the string has two // format specifiers to start. Otherwise // we assume it has the product name hardcoded. string::size_type pos = str.find("%s"); if (pos != string::npos) pos = str.find("%s", pos + 2); if (pos != string::npos) { // Leave a format specifier for UIError to fill in snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), gStrings[ST_CRASHREPORTERPRODUCTERROR].c_str(), product.c_str(), "%s"); gStrings[ST_CRASHREPORTERERROR] = buf; } else { // product name is hardcoded gStrings[ST_CRASHREPORTERERROR] = str; } snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), gStrings[ST_CRASHREPORTERDESCRIPTION].c_str(), product.c_str()); gStrings[ST_CRASHREPORTERDESCRIPTION] = buf; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), gStrings[ST_CHECKSUBMIT].c_str(), vendor.c_str()); gStrings[ST_CHECKSUBMIT] = buf; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), gStrings[ST_RESTART].c_str(), product.c_str()); gStrings[ST_RESTART] = buf; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), gStrings[ST_QUIT].c_str(), product.c_str()); gStrings[ST_QUIT] = buf; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), gStrings[ST_ERROR_ENDOFLIFE].c_str(), product.c_str()); gStrings[ST_ERROR_ENDOFLIFE] = buf; } bool CheckEndOfLifed(const Json::Value& aVersion) { if (!aVersion.isString()) { return false; } string reportPath = gSettingsPath + UI_DIR_SEPARATOR + "EndOfLife" + aVersion.asString(); return UIFileExists(reportPath); } static string GetProgramPath(const string& exename) { string path = gArgv[0]; size_t pos = path.rfind(UI_CRASH_REPORTER_FILENAME BIN_SUFFIX); path.erase(pos); #ifdef XP_MACOSX // On macOS the crash reporter client is shipped as an application bundle // contained within Firefox' main application bundle. So when it's invoked // its current working directory looks like: // Firefox.app/Contents/MacOS/crashreporter.app/Contents/MacOS/ // The other applications we ship with Firefox are stored in the main bundle // (Firefox.app/Contents/MacOS/) so we we need to go back three directories // to reach them. path.append("../../../"); #endif // XP_MACOSX path.append(exename + BIN_SUFFIX); return path; } int main(int argc, char** argv) { gArgc = argc; gArgv = argv; string autoSubmitEnv = UIGetEnv("MOZ_CRASHREPORTER_AUTO_SUBMIT"); gAutoSubmit = !autoSubmitEnv.empty(); if (!ReadConfig()) { UIError("Couldn't read configuration."); return 0; } if (!UIInit()) { return 0; } if (argc > 1) { gReporterDumpFile = argv[1]; } if (gReporterDumpFile.empty()) { // no dump file specified, run the default UI if (!gAutoSubmit) { UIShowDefaultUI(); } } else { // Start by running minidump analyzer to gather stack traces. string reporterDumpFile = gReporterDumpFile; vector args = {reporterDumpFile}; string dumpAllThreadsEnv = UIGetEnv("MOZ_CRASHREPORTER_DUMP_ALL_THREADS"); if (!dumpAllThreadsEnv.empty()) { args.insert(args.begin(), "--full"); } UIRunProgram(GetProgramPath(UI_MINIDUMP_ANALYZER_FILENAME), args, /* wait */ true); // go ahead with the crash reporter gExtraFile = GetAdditionalFilename(gReporterDumpFile, kExtraDataExtension); if (gExtraFile.empty()) { UIError(gStrings[ST_ERROR_BADARGUMENTS]); return 0; } if (!UIFileExists(gExtraFile)) { UIError(gStrings[ST_ERROR_EXTRAFILEEXISTS]); return 0; } gMemoryFile = GetAdditionalFilename(gReporterDumpFile, kMemoryReportExtension); if (!UIFileExists(gMemoryFile)) { gMemoryFile.erase(); } Json::Value extraData; if (!ReadExtraFile(gExtraFile, extraData)) { UIError(gStrings[ST_ERROR_EXTRAFILEREAD]); return 0; } if (!extraData.isMember("ProductName")) { UIError(gStrings[ST_ERROR_NOPRODUCTNAME]); return 0; } // There is enough information in the extra file to rewrite strings // to be product specific RewriteStrings(extraData); if (!extraData.isMember("ServerURL")) { UIError(gStrings[ST_ERROR_NOSERVERURL]); return 0; } // Hopefully the settings path exists in the environment. Try that before // asking the platform-specific code to guess. gSettingsPath = UIGetEnv("MOZ_CRASHREPORTER_DATA_DIRECTORY"); if (gSettingsPath.empty()) { string product = extraData.get("ProductName", kEmptyJsonString).asString(); string vendor = extraData.get("Vendor", kEmptyJsonString).asString(); if (!UIGetSettingsPath(vendor, product, gSettingsPath)) { gSettingsPath.clear(); } } if (gSettingsPath.empty() || !UIEnsurePathExists(gSettingsPath)) { UIError(gStrings[ST_ERROR_NOSETTINGSPATH]); return 0; } OpenLogFile(); gEventsPath = UIGetEnv("MOZ_CRASHREPORTER_EVENTS_DIRECTORY"); gPingPath = UIGetEnv("MOZ_CRASHREPORTER_PING_DIRECTORY"); // Assemble and send the crash ping string hash = ComputeDumpHash(); string pingUuid; SendCrashPing(extraData, hash, pingUuid, gPingPath); UpdateEventFile(extraData, hash, pingUuid); if (!UIFileExists(gReporterDumpFile)) { UIError(gStrings[ST_ERROR_DUMPFILEEXISTS]); return 0; } string pendingDir = gSettingsPath + UI_DIR_SEPARATOR + "pending"; if (!MoveCrashData(pendingDir, gReporterDumpFile, gExtraFile, gMemoryFile)) { return 0; } string sendURL = extraData.get("ServerURL", kEmptyJsonString).asString(); // we don't need to actually send these extraData.removeMember("ServerURL"); extraData.removeMember("StackTraces"); extraData["SubmittedFrom"] = "Client"; extraData["Throttleable"] = "1"; // re-set XUL_APP_FILE for xulrunner wrapped apps const char* appfile = getenv("MOZ_CRASHREPORTER_RESTART_XUL_APP_FILE"); if (appfile && *appfile) { const char prefix[] = "XUL_APP_FILE="; char* env = (char*)malloc(strlen(appfile) + strlen(prefix) + 1); if (!env) { UIError("Out of memory"); return 0; } strcpy(env, prefix); strcat(env, appfile); putenv(env); free(env); } vector restartArgs; ostringstream paramName; int i = 0; paramName << "MOZ_CRASHREPORTER_RESTART_ARG_" << i++; const char* param = getenv(paramName.str().c_str()); while (param && *param) { restartArgs.push_back(param); paramName.str(""); paramName << "MOZ_CRASHREPORTER_RESTART_ARG_" << i++; param = getenv(paramName.str().c_str()); } // allow override of the server url via environment variable // XXX: remove this in the far future when our robot // masters force everyone to use XULRunner char* urlEnv = getenv("MOZ_CRASHREPORTER_URL"); if (urlEnv && *urlEnv) { sendURL = urlEnv; } // see if this version has been end-of-lifed if (extraData.isMember("Version") && CheckEndOfLifed(extraData["Version"])) { UIError(gStrings[ST_ERROR_ENDOFLIFE]); DeleteDump(); return 0; } StringTable files; files["upload_file_minidump"] = gReporterDumpFile; if (!gMemoryFile.empty()) { files["memory_report"] = gMemoryFile; } if (!UIShowCrashUI(files, extraData, sendURL, restartArgs)) { DeleteDump(); } } UIShutdown(); return 0; } #if defined(XP_WIN) && !defined(__GNUC__) # include // We need WinMain in order to not be a console app. This function is unused // if we are a console application. int WINAPI wWinMain(HINSTANCE, HINSTANCE, LPWSTR args, int) { // Remove everything except close window from the context menu { HKEY hkApp; RegCreateKeyExW(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, L"Software\\Classes\\Applications", 0, nullptr, REG_OPTION_NON_VOLATILE, KEY_SET_VALUE, nullptr, &hkApp, nullptr); RegCloseKey(hkApp); if (RegCreateKeyExW(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, L"Software\\Classes\\Applications\\crashreporter.exe", 0, nullptr, REG_OPTION_VOLATILE, KEY_SET_VALUE, nullptr, &hkApp, nullptr) == ERROR_SUCCESS) { RegSetValueExW(hkApp, L"IsHostApp", 0, REG_NONE, 0, 0); RegSetValueExW(hkApp, L"NoOpenWith", 0, REG_NONE, 0, 0); RegSetValueExW(hkApp, L"NoStartPage", 0, REG_NONE, 0, 0); RegCloseKey(hkApp); } } char** argv = static_cast(malloc(__argc * sizeof(char*))); for (int i = 0; i < __argc; i++) { argv[i] = strdup(WideToUTF8(__wargv[i]).c_str()); } // Do the real work. return main(__argc, argv); } #endif