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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 14:47:53 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 14:47:53 +0000
commitc8bae7493d2f2910b57f13ded012e86bdcfb0532 (patch)
tree24e09d9f84dec336720cf393e156089ca2835791 /t/helper/test-simple-ipc.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadgit-upstream/1%2.39.2.tar.xz
git-upstream/1%2.39.2.zip
Adding upstream version 1:2.39.2.upstream/1%2.39.2upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 't/helper/test-simple-ipc.c')
-rw-r--r--t/helper/test-simple-ipc.c686
1 files changed, 686 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/t/helper/test-simple-ipc.c b/t/helper/test-simple-ipc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..28365ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/helper/test-simple-ipc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,686 @@
+/*
+ * test-simple-ipc.c: verify that the Inter-Process Communication works.
+ */
+
+#include "test-tool.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "simple-ipc.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "thread-utils.h"
+#include "strvec.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+
+#ifndef SUPPORTS_SIMPLE_IPC
+int cmd__simple_ipc(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ die("simple IPC not available on this platform");
+}
+#else
+
+/*
+ * The test daemon defines an "application callback" that supports a
+ * series of commands (see `test_app_cb()`).
+ *
+ * Unknown commands are caught here and we send an error message back
+ * to the client process.
+ */
+static int app__unhandled_command(const char *command,
+ ipc_server_reply_cb *reply_cb,
+ struct ipc_server_reply_data *reply_data)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int ret;
+
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "unhandled command: %s", command);
+ ret = reply_cb(reply_data, buf.buf, buf.len);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reply with a single very large buffer. This is to ensure that
+ * long response are properly handled -- whether the chunking occurs
+ * in the kernel or in the (probably pkt-line) layer.
+ */
+#define BIG_ROWS (10000)
+static int app__big_command(ipc_server_reply_cb *reply_cb,
+ struct ipc_server_reply_data *reply_data)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int row;
+ int ret;
+
+ for (row = 0; row < BIG_ROWS; row++)
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "big: %.75d\n", row);
+
+ ret = reply_cb(reply_data, buf.buf, buf.len);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reply with a series of lines. This is to ensure that we can incrementally
+ * compute the response and chunk it to the client.
+ */
+#define CHUNK_ROWS (10000)
+static int app__chunk_command(ipc_server_reply_cb *reply_cb,
+ struct ipc_server_reply_data *reply_data)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int row;
+ int ret;
+
+ for (row = 0; row < CHUNK_ROWS; row++) {
+ strbuf_setlen(&buf, 0);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "big: %.75d\n", row);
+ ret = reply_cb(reply_data, buf.buf, buf.len);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Slowly reply with a series of lines. This is to model an expensive to
+ * compute chunked response (which might happen if this callback is running
+ * in a thread and is fighting for a lock with other threads).
+ */
+#define SLOW_ROWS (1000)
+#define SLOW_DELAY_MS (10)
+static int app__slow_command(ipc_server_reply_cb *reply_cb,
+ struct ipc_server_reply_data *reply_data)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int row;
+ int ret;
+
+ for (row = 0; row < SLOW_ROWS; row++) {
+ strbuf_setlen(&buf, 0);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "big: %.75d\n", row);
+ ret = reply_cb(reply_data, buf.buf, buf.len);
+ sleep_millisec(SLOW_DELAY_MS);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The client sent a command followed by a (possibly very) large buffer.
+ */
+static int app__sendbytes_command(const char *received, size_t received_len,
+ ipc_server_reply_cb *reply_cb,
+ struct ipc_server_reply_data *reply_data)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf_resp = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *p = "?";
+ int len_ballast = 0;
+ int k;
+ int errs = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * The test is setup to send:
+ * "sendbytes" SP <n * char>
+ */
+ if (received_len < strlen("sendbytes "))
+ BUG("received_len is short in app__sendbytes_command");
+
+ if (skip_prefix(received, "sendbytes ", &p))
+ len_ballast = strlen(p);
+
+ /*
+ * Verify that the ballast is n copies of a single letter.
+ * And that the multi-threaded IO layer didn't cross the streams.
+ */
+ for (k = 1; k < len_ballast; k++)
+ if (p[k] != p[0])
+ errs++;
+
+ if (errs)
+ strbuf_addf(&buf_resp, "errs:%d\n", errs);
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(&buf_resp, "rcvd:%c%08d\n", p[0], len_ballast);
+
+ ret = reply_cb(reply_data, buf_resp.buf, buf_resp.len);
+
+ strbuf_release(&buf_resp);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * An arbitrary fixed address to verify that the application instance
+ * data is handled properly.
+ */
+static int my_app_data = 42;
+
+static ipc_server_application_cb test_app_cb;
+
+/*
+ * This is the "application callback" that sits on top of the
+ * "ipc-server". It completely defines the set of commands supported
+ * by this application.
+ */
+static int test_app_cb(void *application_data,
+ const char *command, size_t command_len,
+ ipc_server_reply_cb *reply_cb,
+ struct ipc_server_reply_data *reply_data)
+{
+ /*
+ * Verify that we received the application-data that we passed
+ * when we started the ipc-server. (We have several layers of
+ * callbacks calling callbacks and it's easy to get things mixed
+ * up (especially when some are "void*").)
+ */
+ if (application_data != (void*)&my_app_data)
+ BUG("application_cb: application_data pointer wrong");
+
+ if (command_len == 4 && !strncmp(command, "quit", 4)) {
+ /*
+ * The client sent a "quit" command. This is an async
+ * request for the server to shutdown.
+ *
+ * We DO NOT send the client a response message
+ * (because we have nothing to say and the other
+ * server threads have not yet stopped).
+ *
+ * Tell the ipc-server layer to start shutting down.
+ * This includes: stop listening for new connections
+ * on the socket/pipe and telling all worker threads
+ * to finish/drain their outgoing responses to other
+ * clients.
+ *
+ * This DOES NOT force an immediate sync shutdown.
+ */
+ return SIMPLE_IPC_QUIT;
+ }
+
+ if (command_len == 4 && !strncmp(command, "ping", 4)) {
+ const char *answer = "pong";
+ return reply_cb(reply_data, answer, strlen(answer));
+ }
+
+ if (command_len == 3 && !strncmp(command, "big", 3))
+ return app__big_command(reply_cb, reply_data);
+
+ if (command_len == 5 && !strncmp(command, "chunk", 5))
+ return app__chunk_command(reply_cb, reply_data);
+
+ if (command_len == 4 && !strncmp(command, "slow", 4))
+ return app__slow_command(reply_cb, reply_data);
+
+ if (command_len >= 10 && starts_with(command, "sendbytes "))
+ return app__sendbytes_command(command, command_len,
+ reply_cb, reply_data);
+
+ return app__unhandled_command(command, reply_cb, reply_data);
+}
+
+struct cl_args
+{
+ const char *subcommand;
+ const char *path;
+ const char *token;
+
+ int nr_threads;
+ int max_wait_sec;
+ int bytecount;
+ int batchsize;
+
+ char bytevalue;
+};
+
+static struct cl_args cl_args = {
+ .subcommand = NULL,
+ .path = "ipc-test",
+ .token = NULL,
+
+ .nr_threads = 5,
+ .max_wait_sec = 60,
+ .bytecount = 1024,
+ .batchsize = 10,
+
+ .bytevalue = 'x',
+};
+
+/*
+ * This process will run as a simple-ipc server and listen for IPC commands
+ * from client processes.
+ */
+static int daemon__run_server(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ struct ipc_server_opts opts = {
+ .nr_threads = cl_args.nr_threads,
+ };
+
+ /*
+ * Synchronously run the ipc-server. We don't need any application
+ * instance data, so pass an arbitrary pointer (that we'll later
+ * verify made the round trip).
+ */
+ ret = ipc_server_run(cl_args.path, &opts, test_app_cb, (void*)&my_app_data);
+ if (ret == -2)
+ error("socket/pipe already in use: '%s'", cl_args.path);
+ else if (ret == -1)
+ error_errno("could not start server on: '%s'", cl_args.path);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static start_bg_wait_cb bg_wait_cb;
+
+static int bg_wait_cb(const struct child_process *cp, void *cb_data)
+{
+ int s = ipc_get_active_state(cl_args.path);
+
+ switch (s) {
+ case IPC_STATE__LISTENING:
+ /* child is "ready" */
+ return 0;
+
+ case IPC_STATE__NOT_LISTENING:
+ case IPC_STATE__PATH_NOT_FOUND:
+ /* give child more time */
+ return 1;
+
+ default:
+ case IPC_STATE__INVALID_PATH:
+ case IPC_STATE__OTHER_ERROR:
+ /* all the time in world won't help */
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+static int daemon__start_server(void)
+{
+ struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ enum start_bg_result sbgr;
+
+ strvec_push(&cp.args, "test-tool");
+ strvec_push(&cp.args, "simple-ipc");
+ strvec_push(&cp.args, "run-daemon");
+ strvec_pushf(&cp.args, "--name=%s", cl_args.path);
+ strvec_pushf(&cp.args, "--threads=%d", cl_args.nr_threads);
+
+ cp.no_stdin = 1;
+ cp.no_stdout = 1;
+ cp.no_stderr = 1;
+
+ sbgr = start_bg_command(&cp, bg_wait_cb, NULL, cl_args.max_wait_sec);
+
+ switch (sbgr) {
+ case SBGR_READY:
+ return 0;
+
+ default:
+ case SBGR_ERROR:
+ case SBGR_CB_ERROR:
+ return error("daemon failed to start");
+
+ case SBGR_TIMEOUT:
+ return error("daemon not online yet");
+
+ case SBGR_DIED:
+ return error("daemon terminated");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This process will run a quick probe to see if a simple-ipc server
+ * is active on this path.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the server is alive.
+ */
+static int client__probe_server(void)
+{
+ enum ipc_active_state s;
+
+ s = ipc_get_active_state(cl_args.path);
+ switch (s) {
+ case IPC_STATE__LISTENING:
+ return 0;
+
+ case IPC_STATE__NOT_LISTENING:
+ return error("no server listening at '%s'", cl_args.path);
+
+ case IPC_STATE__PATH_NOT_FOUND:
+ return error("path not found '%s'", cl_args.path);
+
+ case IPC_STATE__INVALID_PATH:
+ return error("invalid pipe/socket name '%s'", cl_args.path);
+
+ case IPC_STATE__OTHER_ERROR:
+ default:
+ return error("other error for '%s'", cl_args.path);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send an IPC command token to an already-running server daemon and
+ * print the response.
+ *
+ * This is a simple 1 word command/token that `test_app_cb()` (in the
+ * daemon process) will understand.
+ */
+static int client__send_ipc(void)
+{
+ const char *command = "(no-command)";
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct ipc_client_connect_options options
+ = IPC_CLIENT_CONNECT_OPTIONS_INIT;
+
+ if (cl_args.token && *cl_args.token)
+ command = cl_args.token;
+
+ options.wait_if_busy = 1;
+ options.wait_if_not_found = 0;
+
+ if (!ipc_client_send_command(cl_args.path, &options,
+ command, strlen(command),
+ &buf)) {
+ if (buf.len) {
+ printf("%s\n", buf.buf);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return error("failed to send '%s' to '%s'", command, cl_args.path);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send an IPC command to an already-running server and ask it to
+ * shutdown. "send quit" is an async request and queues a shutdown
+ * event in the server, so we spin and wait here for it to actually
+ * shutdown to make the unit tests a little easier to write.
+ */
+static int client__stop_server(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+ time_t time_limit, now;
+ enum ipc_active_state s;
+
+ time(&time_limit);
+ time_limit += cl_args.max_wait_sec;
+
+ cl_args.token = "quit";
+
+ ret = client__send_ipc();
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ sleep_millisec(100);
+
+ s = ipc_get_active_state(cl_args.path);
+
+ if (s != IPC_STATE__LISTENING) {
+ /*
+ * The socket/pipe is gone and/or has stopped
+ * responding. Lets assume that the daemon
+ * process has exited too.
+ */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ time(&now);
+ if (now > time_limit)
+ return error("daemon has not shutdown yet");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send an IPC command followed by ballast to confirm that a large
+ * message can be sent and that the kernel or pkt-line layers will
+ * properly chunk it and that the daemon receives the entire message.
+ */
+static int do_sendbytes(int bytecount, char byte, const char *path,
+ const struct ipc_client_connect_options *options)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf_send = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf buf_resp = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf_send, "sendbytes ");
+ strbuf_addchars(&buf_send, byte, bytecount);
+
+ if (!ipc_client_send_command(path, options,
+ buf_send.buf, buf_send.len,
+ &buf_resp)) {
+ strbuf_rtrim(&buf_resp);
+ printf("sent:%c%08d %s\n", byte, bytecount, buf_resp.buf);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ strbuf_release(&buf_send);
+ strbuf_release(&buf_resp);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return error("client failed to sendbytes(%d, '%c') to '%s'",
+ bytecount, byte, path);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send an IPC command with ballast to an already-running server daemon.
+ */
+static int client__sendbytes(void)
+{
+ struct ipc_client_connect_options options
+ = IPC_CLIENT_CONNECT_OPTIONS_INIT;
+
+ options.wait_if_busy = 1;
+ options.wait_if_not_found = 0;
+ options.uds_disallow_chdir = 0;
+
+ return do_sendbytes(cl_args.bytecount, cl_args.bytevalue, cl_args.path,
+ &options);
+}
+
+struct multiple_thread_data {
+ pthread_t pthread_id;
+ struct multiple_thread_data *next;
+ const char *path;
+ int bytecount;
+ int batchsize;
+ int sum_errors;
+ int sum_good;
+ char letter;
+};
+
+static void *multiple_thread_proc(void *_multiple_thread_data)
+{
+ struct multiple_thread_data *d = _multiple_thread_data;
+ int k;
+ struct ipc_client_connect_options options
+ = IPC_CLIENT_CONNECT_OPTIONS_INIT;
+
+ options.wait_if_busy = 1;
+ options.wait_if_not_found = 0;
+ /*
+ * A multi-threaded client should not be randomly calling chdir().
+ * The test will pass without this restriction because the test is
+ * not otherwise accessing the filesystem, but it makes us honest.
+ */
+ options.uds_disallow_chdir = 1;
+
+ trace2_thread_start("multiple");
+
+ for (k = 0; k < d->batchsize; k++) {
+ if (do_sendbytes(d->bytecount + k, d->letter, d->path, &options))
+ d->sum_errors++;
+ else
+ d->sum_good++;
+ }
+
+ trace2_thread_exit();
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Start a client-side thread pool. Each thread sends a series of
+ * IPC requests. Each request is on a new connection to the server.
+ */
+static int client__multiple(void)
+{
+ struct multiple_thread_data *list = NULL;
+ int k;
+ int sum_join_errors = 0;
+ int sum_thread_errors = 0;
+ int sum_good = 0;
+
+ for (k = 0; k < cl_args.nr_threads; k++) {
+ struct multiple_thread_data *d = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*d));
+ d->next = list;
+ d->path = cl_args.path;
+ d->bytecount = cl_args.bytecount + cl_args.batchsize*(k/26);
+ d->batchsize = cl_args.batchsize;
+ d->sum_errors = 0;
+ d->sum_good = 0;
+ d->letter = 'A' + (k % 26);
+
+ if (pthread_create(&d->pthread_id, NULL, multiple_thread_proc, d)) {
+ warning("failed to create thread[%d] skipping remainder", k);
+ free(d);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ list = d;
+ }
+
+ while (list) {
+ struct multiple_thread_data *d = list;
+
+ if (pthread_join(d->pthread_id, NULL))
+ sum_join_errors++;
+
+ sum_thread_errors += d->sum_errors;
+ sum_good += d->sum_good;
+
+ list = d->next;
+ free(d);
+ }
+
+ printf("client (good %d) (join %d), (errors %d)\n",
+ sum_good, sum_join_errors, sum_thread_errors);
+
+ return (sum_join_errors + sum_thread_errors) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+int cmd__simple_ipc(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ const char * const simple_ipc_usage[] = {
+ N_("test-helper simple-ipc is-active [<name>] [<options>]"),
+ N_("test-helper simple-ipc run-daemon [<name>] [<threads>]"),
+ N_("test-helper simple-ipc start-daemon [<name>] [<threads>] [<max-wait>]"),
+ N_("test-helper simple-ipc stop-daemon [<name>] [<max-wait>]"),
+ N_("test-helper simple-ipc send [<name>] [<token>]"),
+ N_("test-helper simple-ipc sendbytes [<name>] [<bytecount>] [<byte>]"),
+ N_("test-helper simple-ipc multiple [<name>] [<threads>] [<bytecount>] [<batchsize>]"),
+ NULL
+ };
+
+ const char *bytevalue = NULL;
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+#ifndef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
+ OPT_STRING(0, "name", &cl_args.path, N_("name"), N_("name or pathname of unix domain socket")),
+#else
+ OPT_STRING(0, "name", &cl_args.path, N_("name"), N_("named-pipe name")),
+#endif
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "threads", &cl_args.nr_threads, N_("number of threads in server thread pool")),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "max-wait", &cl_args.max_wait_sec, N_("seconds to wait for daemon to start or stop")),
+
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "bytecount", &cl_args.bytecount, N_("number of bytes")),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "batchsize", &cl_args.batchsize, N_("number of requests per thread")),
+
+ OPT_STRING(0, "byte", &bytevalue, N_("byte"), N_("ballast character")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "token", &cl_args.token, N_("token"), N_("command token to send to the server")),
+
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ if (argc < 2)
+ usage_with_options(simple_ipc_usage, options);
+
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage_with_options(simple_ipc_usage, options);
+
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "SUPPORTS_SIMPLE_IPC"))
+ return 0;
+
+ cl_args.subcommand = argv[1];
+
+ argc--;
+ argv++;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, simple_ipc_usage, 0);
+
+ if (cl_args.nr_threads < 1)
+ cl_args.nr_threads = 1;
+ if (cl_args.max_wait_sec < 0)
+ cl_args.max_wait_sec = 0;
+ if (cl_args.bytecount < 1)
+ cl_args.bytecount = 1;
+ if (cl_args.batchsize < 1)
+ cl_args.batchsize = 1;
+
+ if (bytevalue && *bytevalue)
+ cl_args.bytevalue = bytevalue[0];
+
+ /*
+ * Use '!!' on all dispatch functions to map from `error()` style
+ * (returns -1) style to `test_must_fail` style (expects 1). This
+ * makes shell error messages less confusing.
+ */
+
+ if (!strcmp(cl_args.subcommand, "is-active"))
+ return !!client__probe_server();
+
+ if (!strcmp(cl_args.subcommand, "run-daemon"))
+ return !!daemon__run_server();
+
+ if (!strcmp(cl_args.subcommand, "start-daemon"))
+ return !!daemon__start_server();
+
+ /*
+ * Client commands follow. Ensure a server is running before
+ * sending any data. This might be overkill, but then again
+ * this is a test harness.
+ */
+
+ if (!strcmp(cl_args.subcommand, "stop-daemon")) {
+ if (client__probe_server())
+ return 1;
+ return !!client__stop_server();
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(cl_args.subcommand, "send")) {
+ if (client__probe_server())
+ return 1;
+ return !!client__send_ipc();
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(cl_args.subcommand, "sendbytes")) {
+ if (client__probe_server())
+ return 1;
+ return !!client__sendbytes();
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(cl_args.subcommand, "multiple")) {
+ if (client__probe_server())
+ return 1;
+ return !!client__multiple();
+ }
+
+ die("Unhandled subcommand: '%s'", cl_args.subcommand);
+}
+#endif