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+/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: t; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-
+ * vi:set noexpandtab tabstop=8 shiftwidth=8:
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Richard Hughes <richard@hughsie.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Kalev Lember <klember@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+ */
+
+/**
+ * SECTION:gs-utils
+ * @title: GsUtils
+ * @include: gnome-software.h
+ * @stability: Unstable
+ * @short_description: Utilities that plugins can use
+ *
+ * These functions provide useful functionality that makes it easy to
+ * add new plugin functions.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fnmatch.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <glib/gstdio.h>
+#include <json-glib/json-glib.h>
+
+#if defined(__linux__)
+#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_POLKIT
+#include <polkit/polkit.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "gs-app.h"
+#include "gs-app-private.h"
+#include "gs-utils.h"
+#include "gs-plugin.h"
+
+#define MB_IN_BYTES (1024 * 1024)
+
+/**
+ * gs_mkdir_parent:
+ * @path: A full pathname
+ * @error: A #GError, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Creates any required directories, including any parent directories.
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE for success
+ **/
+gboolean
+gs_mkdir_parent (const gchar *path, GError **error)
+{
+ g_autofree gchar *parent = NULL;
+
+ parent = g_path_get_dirname (path);
+ if (g_mkdir_with_parents (parent, 0755) == -1) {
+ g_set_error (error,
+ GS_PLUGIN_ERROR,
+ GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_FAILED,
+ "Failed to create '%s': %s",
+ parent, g_strerror (errno));
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_get_file_age:
+ * @file: A #GFile
+ *
+ * Gets a file age.
+ *
+ * Returns: The time in seconds since the file was modified, or %G_MAXUINT64 for error
+ */
+guint64
+gs_utils_get_file_age (GFile *file)
+{
+ guint64 now;
+ guint64 mtime;
+ g_autoptr(GFileInfo) info = NULL;
+
+ info = g_file_query_info (file,
+ G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TIME_MODIFIED,
+ G_FILE_QUERY_INFO_NONE,
+ NULL,
+ NULL);
+ if (info == NULL)
+ return G_MAXUINT64;
+ mtime = g_file_info_get_attribute_uint64 (info, G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TIME_MODIFIED);
+ now = (guint64) g_get_real_time () / G_USEC_PER_SEC;
+ if (mtime > now)
+ return G_MAXUINT64;
+ if (now - mtime > G_MAXUINT64)
+ return G_MAXUINT64;
+ return (guint) (now - mtime);
+}
+
+static gchar *
+gs_utils_filename_array_return_newest (GPtrArray *array)
+{
+ const gchar *filename_best = NULL;
+ guint age_lowest = G_MAXUINT;
+ guint i;
+ for (i = 0; i < array->len; i++) {
+ const gchar *fn = g_ptr_array_index (array, i);
+ g_autoptr(GFile) file = g_file_new_for_path (fn);
+ guint64 age_tmp = gs_utils_get_file_age (file);
+ if (age_tmp < age_lowest) {
+ age_lowest = age_tmp;
+ filename_best = fn;
+ }
+ }
+ return g_strdup (filename_best);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_get_cache_filename:
+ * @kind: A cache kind, e.g. "fwupd" or "screenshots/123x456"
+ * @resource: A resource, e.g. "system.bin" or "http://foo.bar/baz.bin"
+ * @flags: Some #GsUtilsCacheFlags, e.g. %GS_UTILS_CACHE_FLAG_WRITEABLE
+ * @error: A #GError, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Returns a filename that points into the cache.
+ * This may be per-system or per-user, the latter being more likely
+ * when %GS_UTILS_CACHE_FLAG_WRITEABLE is specified in @flags.
+ *
+ * If %GS_UTILS_CACHE_FLAG_USE_HASH is set in @flags then the returned filename
+ * will contain the hashed version of @resource.
+ *
+ * If there is more than one match, the file that has been modified last is
+ * returned.
+ *
+ * If a plugin requests a file to be saved in the cache it is the plugins
+ * responsibility to remove the file when it is no longer valid or is too old
+ * -- gnome-software will not ever clean the cache for the plugin.
+ * For this reason it is a good idea to use the plugin name as @kind.
+ *
+ * This function can only fail if %GS_UTILS_CACHE_FLAG_ENSURE_EMPTY or
+ * %GS_UTILS_CACHE_FLAG_CREATE_DIRECTORY are passed in @flags.
+ *
+ * Returns: The full path and filename, which may or may not exist, or %NULL
+ **/
+gchar *
+gs_utils_get_cache_filename (const gchar *kind,
+ const gchar *resource,
+ GsUtilsCacheFlags flags,
+ GError **error)
+{
+ const gchar *tmp;
+ g_autofree gchar *basename = NULL;
+ g_autofree gchar *cachedir = NULL;
+ g_autoptr(GFile) cachedir_file = NULL;
+ g_autoptr(GPtrArray) candidates = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func (g_free);
+ g_autoptr(GError) local_error = NULL;
+
+ /* in the self tests */
+ tmp = g_getenv ("GS_SELF_TEST_CACHEDIR");
+ if (tmp != NULL) {
+ cachedir = g_build_filename (tmp, kind, NULL);
+ cachedir_file = g_file_new_for_path (cachedir);
+
+ if ((flags & GS_UTILS_CACHE_FLAG_CREATE_DIRECTORY) &&
+ !g_file_make_directory_with_parents (cachedir_file, NULL, &local_error) &&
+ !g_error_matches (local_error, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_EXISTS)) {
+ g_propagate_error (error, g_steal_pointer (&local_error));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return g_build_filename (cachedir, resource, NULL);;
+ }
+
+ /* get basename */
+ if (flags & GS_UTILS_CACHE_FLAG_USE_HASH) {
+ g_autofree gchar *basename_tmp = g_path_get_basename (resource);
+ g_autofree gchar *hash = g_compute_checksum_for_string (G_CHECKSUM_SHA1,
+ resource, -1);
+ basename = g_strdup_printf ("%s-%s", hash, basename_tmp);
+ } else {
+ basename = g_path_get_basename (resource);
+ }
+
+ /* not writable, so try the system cache first */
+ if (!(flags & GS_UTILS_CACHE_FLAG_WRITEABLE)) {
+ g_autofree gchar *cachefn = NULL;
+ cachefn = g_build_filename (LOCALSTATEDIR,
+ "cache",
+ "gnome-software",
+ kind,
+ basename,
+ NULL);
+ if (g_file_test (cachefn, G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS)) {
+ g_ptr_array_add (candidates,
+ g_steal_pointer (&cachefn));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* create the cachedir in a per-release location, creating
+ * if it does not already exist */
+ cachedir = g_build_filename (g_get_user_cache_dir (),
+ "gnome-software",
+ kind,
+ NULL);
+ cachedir_file = g_file_new_for_path (cachedir);
+ if (g_file_query_exists (cachedir_file, NULL) &&
+ flags & GS_UTILS_CACHE_FLAG_ENSURE_EMPTY) {
+ if (!gs_utils_rmtree (cachedir, error))
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if ((flags & GS_UTILS_CACHE_FLAG_CREATE_DIRECTORY) &&
+ !g_file_query_exists (cachedir_file, NULL) &&
+ !g_file_make_directory_with_parents (cachedir_file, NULL, error))
+ return NULL;
+ g_ptr_array_add (candidates, g_build_filename (cachedir, basename, NULL));
+
+ /* common case: we only have one option */
+ if (candidates->len == 1)
+ return g_strdup (g_ptr_array_index (candidates, 0));
+
+ /* return the newest (i.e. one with least age) */
+ return gs_utils_filename_array_return_newest (candidates);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_get_user_hash:
+ * @error: A #GError, or %NULL
+ *
+ * This SHA1 hash is composed of the contents of machine-id and your
+ * username and is also salted with a hardcoded value.
+ *
+ * This provides an identifier that can be used to identify a specific
+ * user on a machine, allowing them to cast only one vote or perform
+ * one review on each application.
+ *
+ * There is no known way to calculate the machine ID or username from
+ * the machine hash and there should be no privacy issue.
+ *
+ * Returns: The user hash, or %NULL on error
+ */
+gchar *
+gs_utils_get_user_hash (GError **error)
+{
+ g_autofree gchar *data = NULL;
+ g_autofree gchar *salted = NULL;
+
+ if (!g_file_get_contents ("/etc/machine-id", &data, NULL, error))
+ return NULL;
+
+ salted = g_strdup_printf ("gnome-software[%s:%s]",
+ g_get_user_name (), data);
+ return g_compute_checksum_for_string (G_CHECKSUM_SHA1, salted, -1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_get_permission:
+ * @id: A PolicyKit ID, e.g. "org.gnome.Desktop"
+ * @cancellable: A #GCancellable, or %NULL
+ * @error: A #GError, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Gets a permission object for an ID.
+ *
+ * Returns: a #GPermission, or %NULL if this if not possible.
+ **/
+GPermission *
+gs_utils_get_permission (const gchar *id, GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_POLKIT
+ g_autoptr(GPermission) permission = NULL;
+ permission = polkit_permission_new_sync (id, NULL, cancellable, error);
+ if (permission == NULL) {
+ g_prefix_error (error, "failed to create permission %s: ", id);
+ gs_utils_error_convert_gio (error);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return g_steal_pointer (&permission);
+#else
+ g_set_error (error,
+ GS_PLUGIN_ERROR,
+ GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
+ "no PolicyKit, so can't return GPermission for %s", id);
+ return NULL;
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_get_permission_async:
+ * @id: a polkit action ID, for example `org.freedesktop.packagekit.trigger-offline-update`
+ * @cancellable: (nullable): a #GCancellable, or %NULL
+ * @callback: callback for when the asynchronous operation is complete
+ * @user_data: data to pass to @callback
+ *
+ * Asynchronously gets a #GPermission object representing the given polkit
+ * action @id.
+ *
+ * Since: 42
+ */
+void
+gs_utils_get_permission_async (const gchar *id,
+ GCancellable *cancellable,
+ GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
+ gpointer user_data)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (id != NULL);
+ g_return_if_fail (cancellable == NULL || G_IS_CANCELLABLE (cancellable));
+
+#ifdef HAVE_POLKIT
+ polkit_permission_new (id, NULL, cancellable, callback, user_data);
+#else
+ g_task_report_new_error (NULL, callback, user_data, gs_utils_get_permission_async,
+ GS_PLUGIN_ERROR,
+ GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
+ "no PolicyKit, so can't return GPermission for %s", id);
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_get_permission_finish:
+ * @result: result of the asynchronous operation
+ * @error: return location for a #GError, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Finish an asynchronous operation started with gs_utils_get_permission_async().
+ *
+ * Returns: (transfer full): a #GPermission representing the given action ID
+ * Since: 42
+ */
+GPermission *
+gs_utils_get_permission_finish (GAsyncResult *result,
+ GError **error)
+{
+ g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ASYNC_RESULT (result), NULL);
+ g_return_val_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL, NULL);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_POLKIT
+ return polkit_permission_new_finish (result, error);
+#else
+ return g_task_propagate_pointer (G_TASK (result), error);
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_get_content_type:
+ * @file: A GFile
+ * @cancellable: A #GCancellable, or %NULL
+ * @error: A #GError, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Gets the standard content type for a file.
+ *
+ * Returns: the content type, or %NULL, e.g. "text/plain"
+ */
+gchar *
+gs_utils_get_content_type (GFile *file,
+ GCancellable *cancellable,
+ GError **error)
+{
+ const gchar *tmp;
+ g_autoptr(GFileInfo) info = NULL;
+
+ /* get content type */
+ info = g_file_query_info (file,
+ G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_STANDARD_CONTENT_TYPE,
+ G_FILE_QUERY_INFO_NONE,
+ cancellable,
+ error);
+ if (info == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ tmp = g_file_info_get_attribute_string (info, G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_STANDARD_CONTENT_TYPE);
+ if (tmp == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ return g_strdup (tmp);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_strv_fnmatch:
+ * @strv: A NUL-terminated list of strings
+ * @str: A string
+ *
+ * Matches a string against a list of globs.
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE if the list matches
+ */
+gboolean
+gs_utils_strv_fnmatch (gchar **strv, const gchar *str)
+{
+ guint i;
+
+ /* empty */
+ if (strv == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ /* look at each one */
+ for (i = 0; strv[i] != NULL; i++) {
+ if (fnmatch (strv[i], str, 0) == 0)
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_sort_key:
+ * @str: A string to convert to a sort key
+ *
+ * Useful to sort strings in a locale-sensitive, presentational way.
+ * Case is ignored and utf8 collation is used (e.g. accents are ignored).
+ *
+ * Returns: a newly allocated string sort key
+ */
+gchar *
+gs_utils_sort_key (const gchar *str)
+{
+ g_autofree gchar *casefolded = g_utf8_casefold (str, -1);
+ return g_utf8_collate_key (casefolded, -1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_sort_strcmp:
+ * @str1: (nullable): A string to compare
+ * @str2: (nullable): A string to compare
+ *
+ * Compares two strings in a locale-sensitive, presentational way.
+ * Case is ignored and utf8 collation is used (e.g. accents are ignored). %NULL
+ * is sorted before all non-%NULL strings, and %NULLs compare equal.
+ *
+ * Returns: < 0 if str1 is before str2, 0 if equal, > 0 if str1 is after str2
+ */
+gint
+gs_utils_sort_strcmp (const gchar *str1, const gchar *str2)
+{
+ g_autofree gchar *key1 = (str1 != NULL) ? gs_utils_sort_key (str1) : NULL;
+ g_autofree gchar *key2 = (str2 != NULL) ? gs_utils_sort_key (str2) : NULL;
+ return g_strcmp0 (key1, key2);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_get_desktop_app_info:
+ * @id: A desktop ID, e.g. "gimp.desktop"
+ *
+ * Gets a a #GDesktopAppInfo taking into account the kde4- prefix.
+ * If the given @id doesn not have a ".desktop" suffix, it will add one to it
+ * for convenience.
+ *
+ * Returns: a #GDesktopAppInfo for a specific ID, or %NULL
+ */
+GDesktopAppInfo *
+gs_utils_get_desktop_app_info (const gchar *id)
+{
+ GDesktopAppInfo *app_info;
+ g_autofree gchar *desktop_id = NULL;
+
+ /* for convenience, if the given id doesn't have the required .desktop
+ * suffix, we add it here */
+ if (!g_str_has_suffix (id, ".desktop")) {
+ desktop_id = g_strconcat (id, ".desktop", NULL);
+ id = desktop_id;
+ }
+
+ /* try to get the standard app-id */
+ app_info = g_desktop_app_info_new (id);
+
+ /* KDE is a special project because it believes /usr/share/applications
+ * isn't KDE enough. For this reason we support falling back to the
+ * "kde4-" prefixed ID to avoid educating various self-righteous
+ * upstreams about the correct ID to use in the AppData file. */
+ if (app_info == NULL) {
+ g_autofree gchar *kde_id = NULL;
+ kde_id = g_strdup_printf ("%s-%s", "kde4", id);
+ app_info = g_desktop_app_info_new (kde_id);
+ }
+
+ return app_info;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_symlink:
+ * @target: the full path of the symlink to create
+ * @linkpath: where the symlink should point to
+ * @error: A #GError, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Creates a symlink that can cross filesystem boundaries.
+ * Any parent directories needed for target to exist are also created.
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE for success
+ **/
+gboolean
+gs_utils_symlink (const gchar *target, const gchar *linkpath, GError **error)
+{
+ if (!gs_mkdir_parent (target, error))
+ return FALSE;
+ if (symlink (target, linkpath) != 0) {
+ g_set_error (error,
+ GS_PLUGIN_ERROR,
+ GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_WRITE_FAILED,
+ "failed to create symlink from %s to %s",
+ linkpath, target);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_unlink:
+ * @filename: A full pathname to delete
+ * @error: A #GError, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Deletes a file from disk.
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE for success
+ **/
+gboolean
+gs_utils_unlink (const gchar *filename, GError **error)
+{
+ if (g_unlink (filename) != 0) {
+ g_set_error (error,
+ GS_PLUGIN_ERROR,
+ GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_DELETE_FAILED,
+ "failed to delete %s",
+ filename);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+gs_utils_rmtree_real (const gchar *directory, GError **error)
+{
+ const gchar *filename;
+ g_autoptr(GDir) dir = NULL;
+
+ /* try to open */
+ dir = g_dir_open (directory, 0, error);
+ if (dir == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ /* find each */
+ while ((filename = g_dir_read_name (dir))) {
+ g_autofree gchar *src = NULL;
+ src = g_build_filename (directory, filename, NULL);
+ if (g_file_test (src, G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR) &&
+ !g_file_test (src, G_FILE_TEST_IS_SYMLINK)) {
+ if (!gs_utils_rmtree_real (src, error))
+ return FALSE;
+ } else {
+ if (g_unlink (src) != 0) {
+ g_set_error (error,
+ GS_PLUGIN_ERROR,
+ GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_DELETE_FAILED,
+ "Failed to delete: %s", src);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (g_rmdir (directory) != 0) {
+ g_set_error (error,
+ GS_PLUGIN_ERROR,
+ GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_DELETE_FAILED,
+ "Failed to remove: %s", directory);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_rmtree:
+ * @directory: A full directory pathname to delete
+ * @error: A #GError, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Deletes a directory from disk and all its contents.
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE for success
+ **/
+gboolean
+gs_utils_rmtree (const gchar *directory, GError **error)
+{
+ g_debug ("recursively removing directory '%s'", directory);
+ return gs_utils_rmtree_real (directory, error);
+}
+
+static gdouble
+pnormaldist (gdouble qn)
+{
+ static gdouble b[11] = { 1.570796288, 0.03706987906, -0.8364353589e-3,
+ -0.2250947176e-3, 0.6841218299e-5, 0.5824238515e-5,
+ -0.104527497e-5, 0.8360937017e-7, -0.3231081277e-8,
+ 0.3657763036e-10, 0.6936233982e-12 };
+ gdouble w1, w3;
+ guint i;
+
+ if (qn < 0 || qn > 1)
+ return 0; // This is an error case
+ if (qn == 0.5)
+ return 0;
+
+ w1 = qn;
+ if (qn > 0.5)
+ w1 = 1.0 - w1;
+ w3 = -log (4.0 * w1 * (1.0 - w1));
+ w1 = b[0];
+ for (i = 1; i < 11; i++)
+ w1 = w1 + (b[i] * pow (w3, i));
+
+ if (qn > 0.5)
+ return sqrt (w1 * w3);
+ else
+ return -sqrt (w1 * w3);
+}
+
+static gdouble
+wilson_score (gdouble value, gdouble n, gdouble power)
+{
+ gdouble z, phat;
+ if (value == 0)
+ return 0;
+ z = pnormaldist (1 - power / 2);
+ phat = value / n;
+ return (phat + z * z / (2 * n) -
+ z * sqrt ((phat * (1 - phat) + z * z / (4 * n)) / n)) /
+ (1 + z * z / n);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_get_wilson_rating:
+ * @star1: The number of 1 star reviews
+ * @star2: The number of 2 star reviews
+ * @star3: The number of 3 star reviews
+ * @star4: The number of 4 star reviews
+ * @star5: The number of 5 star reviews
+ *
+ * Returns the lower bound of Wilson score confidence interval for a
+ * Bernoulli parameter. This ensures small numbers of ratings don't give overly
+ * high scores.
+ * See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_proportion_confidence_interval
+ * for details.
+ *
+ * Returns: Wilson rating percentage, or -1 for error
+ **/
+gint
+gs_utils_get_wilson_rating (guint64 star1,
+ guint64 star2,
+ guint64 star3,
+ guint64 star4,
+ guint64 star5)
+{
+ gdouble val;
+ guint64 star_sum = star1 + star2 + star3 + star4 + star5;
+ if (star_sum == 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* get score */
+ val = (wilson_score ((gdouble) star1, (gdouble) star_sum, 0.2) * -2);
+ val += (wilson_score ((gdouble) star2, (gdouble) star_sum, 0.2) * -1);
+ val += (wilson_score ((gdouble) star4, (gdouble) star_sum, 0.2) * 1);
+ val += (wilson_score ((gdouble) star5, (gdouble) star_sum, 0.2) * 2);
+
+ /* normalize from -2..+2 to 0..5 */
+ val += 3;
+
+ /* multiply to a percentage */
+ val *= 20;
+
+ /* return rounded up integer */
+ return (gint) ceil (val);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_error_add_app_id:
+ * @error: a #GError
+ * @app: a #GsApp
+ *
+ * Adds app unique ID prefix to the error.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.30
+ **/
+void
+gs_utils_error_add_app_id (GError **error, GsApp *app)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (GS_APP (app));
+ if (error == NULL || *error == NULL)
+ return;
+ g_prefix_error (error, "{%s} ", gs_app_get_unique_id (app));
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_error_add_origin_id:
+ * @error: a #GError
+ * @origin: a #GsApp
+ *
+ * Adds origin unique ID prefix to the error.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.30
+ **/
+void
+gs_utils_error_add_origin_id (GError **error, GsApp *origin)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (GS_APP (origin));
+ if (error == NULL || *error == NULL)
+ return;
+ g_prefix_error (error, "[%s] ", gs_app_get_unique_id (origin));
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_error_strip_app_id:
+ * @error: a #GError
+ *
+ * Removes a possible app ID prefix from the error, and returns the removed
+ * app ID.
+ *
+ * Returns: A newly allocated string with the app ID
+ *
+ * Since: 3.30
+ **/
+gchar *
+gs_utils_error_strip_app_id (GError *error)
+{
+ g_autofree gchar *app_id = NULL;
+ g_autofree gchar *msg = NULL;
+
+ if (error == NULL || error->message == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ if (g_str_has_prefix (error->message, "{")) {
+ const gchar *endp = strstr (error->message + 1, "} ");
+ if (endp != NULL) {
+ app_id = g_strndup (error->message + 1,
+ endp - (error->message + 1));
+ msg = g_strdup (endp + 2);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (msg != NULL) {
+ g_free (error->message);
+ error->message = g_steal_pointer (&msg);
+ }
+
+ return g_steal_pointer (&app_id);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_error_strip_origin_id:
+ * @error: a #GError
+ *
+ * Removes a possible origin ID prefix from the error, and returns the removed
+ * origin ID.
+ *
+ * Returns: A newly allocated string with the origin ID
+ *
+ * Since: 3.30
+ **/
+gchar *
+gs_utils_error_strip_origin_id (GError *error)
+{
+ g_autofree gchar *origin_id = NULL;
+ g_autofree gchar *msg = NULL;
+
+ if (error == NULL || error->message == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ if (g_str_has_prefix (error->message, "[")) {
+ const gchar *endp = strstr (error->message + 1, "] ");
+ if (endp != NULL) {
+ origin_id = g_strndup (error->message + 1,
+ endp - (error->message + 1));
+ msg = g_strdup (endp + 2);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (msg != NULL) {
+ g_free (error->message);
+ error->message = g_steal_pointer (&msg);
+ }
+
+ return g_steal_pointer (&origin_id);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_error_convert_gdbus:
+ * @perror: a pointer to a #GError, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Converts the #GDBusError to an error with a GsPluginError domain.
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE if the error was converted, or already correct
+ **/
+gboolean
+gs_utils_error_convert_gdbus (GError **perror)
+{
+ GError *error = perror != NULL ? *perror : NULL;
+
+ /* not set */
+ if (error == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+ if (error->domain == GS_PLUGIN_ERROR)
+ return TRUE;
+ if (error->domain != G_DBUS_ERROR)
+ return FALSE;
+ switch (error->code) {
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_FAILED:
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_NO_REPLY:
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_TIMEOUT:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_FAILED;
+ break;
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_IO_ERROR:
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_NAME_HAS_NO_OWNER:
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED:
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_SERVICE_UNKNOWN:
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_INTERFACE:
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_METHOD:
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OBJECT:
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_PROPERTY:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ break;
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_NO_SPACE;
+ break;
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_AUTH_FAILED:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_NO_SECURITY;
+ break;
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_NO_NETWORK:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_NO_NETWORK;
+ break;
+ case G_DBUS_ERROR_INVALID_FILE_CONTENT:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+ break;
+ default:
+ g_warning ("can't reliably fixup error code %i in domain %s",
+ error->code, g_quark_to_string (error->domain));
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_FAILED;
+ break;
+ }
+ error->domain = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_error_convert_gio:
+ * @perror: a pointer to a #GError, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Converts the #GIOError to an error with a GsPluginError domain.
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE if the error was converted, or already correct
+ **/
+gboolean
+gs_utils_error_convert_gio (GError **perror)
+{
+ GError *error = perror != NULL ? *perror : NULL;
+
+ /* not set */
+ if (error == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+ if (error->domain == GS_PLUGIN_ERROR)
+ return TRUE;
+ if (error->domain != G_IO_ERROR)
+ return FALSE;
+ switch (error->code) {
+ case G_IO_ERROR_FAILED:
+ case G_IO_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
+ case G_IO_ERROR_EXISTS:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_FAILED;
+ break;
+ case G_IO_ERROR_TIMED_OUT:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_TIMED_OUT;
+ break;
+ case G_IO_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ break;
+ case G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_CANCELLED;
+ break;
+ case G_IO_ERROR_NO_SPACE:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_NO_SPACE;
+ break;
+ case G_IO_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_NO_SECURITY;
+ break;
+ case G_IO_ERROR_HOST_NOT_FOUND:
+ case G_IO_ERROR_HOST_UNREACHABLE:
+ case G_IO_ERROR_CONNECTION_REFUSED:
+ case G_IO_ERROR_PROXY_FAILED:
+ case G_IO_ERROR_PROXY_AUTH_FAILED:
+ case G_IO_ERROR_PROXY_NOT_ALLOWED:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_DOWNLOAD_FAILED;
+ break;
+ case G_IO_ERROR_NETWORK_UNREACHABLE:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_NO_NETWORK;
+ break;
+ default:
+ g_warning ("can't reliably fixup error code %i in domain %s",
+ error->code, g_quark_to_string (error->domain));
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_FAILED;
+ break;
+ }
+ error->domain = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_error_convert_gresolver:
+ * @perror: a pointer to a #GError, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Converts the #GResolverError to an error with a GsPluginError domain.
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE if the error was converted, or already correct
+ **/
+gboolean
+gs_utils_error_convert_gresolver (GError **perror)
+{
+ GError *error = perror != NULL ? *perror : NULL;
+
+ /* not set */
+ if (error == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+ if (error->domain == GS_PLUGIN_ERROR)
+ return TRUE;
+ if (error->domain != G_RESOLVER_ERROR)
+ return FALSE;
+ switch (error->code) {
+ case G_RESOLVER_ERROR_INTERNAL:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_FAILED;
+ break;
+ case G_RESOLVER_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
+ case G_RESOLVER_ERROR_TEMPORARY_FAILURE:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_DOWNLOAD_FAILED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ g_warning ("can't reliably fixup error code %i in domain %s",
+ error->code, g_quark_to_string (error->domain));
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_FAILED;
+ break;
+ }
+ error->domain = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_error_convert_gdk_pixbuf:
+ * @perror: a pointer to a #GError, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Converts the #GdkPixbufError to an error with a GsPluginError domain.
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE if the error was converted, or already correct
+ **/
+gboolean
+gs_utils_error_convert_gdk_pixbuf (GError **perror)
+{
+ GError *error = perror != NULL ? *perror : NULL;
+
+ /* not set */
+ if (error == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+ if (error->domain == GS_PLUGIN_ERROR)
+ return TRUE;
+ if (error->domain != GDK_PIXBUF_ERROR)
+ return FALSE;
+ switch (error->code) {
+ case GDK_PIXBUF_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION:
+ case GDK_PIXBUF_ERROR_UNKNOWN_TYPE:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ break;
+ case GDK_PIXBUF_ERROR_FAILED:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_FAILED;
+ break;
+ case GDK_PIXBUF_ERROR_CORRUPT_IMAGE:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+ break;
+ default:
+ g_warning ("can't reliably fixup error code %i in domain %s",
+ error->code, g_quark_to_string (error->domain));
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_FAILED;
+ break;
+ }
+ error->domain = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_error_convert_appstream:
+ * @perror: a pointer to a #GError, or %NULL
+ *
+ * Converts the various AppStream error types to an error with a GsPluginError
+ * domain.
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE if the error was converted, or already correct
+ **/
+gboolean
+gs_utils_error_convert_appstream (GError **perror)
+{
+ GError *error = perror != NULL ? *perror : NULL;
+
+ /* not set */
+ if (error == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+ if (error->domain == GS_PLUGIN_ERROR)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ /* custom to this plugin */
+ if (error->domain == AS_METADATA_ERROR) {
+ switch (error->code) {
+ case AS_METADATA_ERROR_PARSE:
+ case AS_METADATA_ERROR_FORMAT_UNEXPECTED:
+ case AS_METADATA_ERROR_NO_COMPONENT:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+ break;
+ case AS_METADATA_ERROR_FAILED:
+ default:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_FAILED;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (error->domain == AS_POOL_ERROR) {
+ switch (error->code) {
+ case AS_POOL_ERROR_FAILED:
+ default:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_FAILED;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (error->domain == G_FILE_ERROR) {
+ switch (error->code) {
+ case G_FILE_ERROR_EXIST:
+ case G_FILE_ERROR_ACCES:
+ case G_FILE_ERROR_PERM:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_NO_SECURITY;
+ break;
+ case G_FILE_ERROR_NOSPC:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_NO_SPACE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_FAILED;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ g_warning ("can't reliably fixup error from domain %s",
+ g_quark_to_string (error->domain));
+ error->code = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR_FAILED;
+ }
+ error->domain = GS_PLUGIN_ERROR;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_get_url_scheme:
+ * @url: A URL, e.g. "appstream://gimp.desktop"
+ *
+ * Gets the scheme from the URL string.
+ *
+ * Returns: the URL scheme, e.g. "appstream"
+ */
+gchar *
+gs_utils_get_url_scheme (const gchar *url)
+{
+ g_autoptr(GUri) uri = NULL;
+
+ /* no data */
+ if (url == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* create URI from URL */
+ uri = g_uri_parse (url, SOUP_HTTP_URI_FLAGS, NULL);
+ if (!uri)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* success */
+ return g_strdup (g_uri_get_scheme (uri));
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_get_url_path:
+ * @url: A URL, e.g. "appstream://gimp.desktop"
+ *
+ * Gets the path from the URL string, removing any leading slashes.
+ *
+ * Returns: the URL path, e.g. "gimp.desktop"
+ */
+gchar *
+gs_utils_get_url_path (const gchar *url)
+{
+ g_autoptr(GUri) uri = NULL;
+ const gchar *host;
+ const gchar *path;
+
+ uri = g_uri_parse (url, SOUP_HTTP_URI_FLAGS, NULL);
+ if (!uri)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* foo://bar -> scheme: foo, host: bar, path: / */
+ /* foo:bar -> scheme: foo, host: (empty string), path: /bar */
+ host = g_uri_get_host (uri);
+ path = g_uri_get_path (uri);
+ if (host != NULL && *host != '\0')
+ path = host;
+
+ /* trim any leading slashes */
+ while (*path == '/')
+ path++;
+
+ /* success */
+ return g_strdup (path);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_user_agent:
+ *
+ * Gets the user agent to use for remote requests.
+ *
+ * Returns: the user-agent, e.g. "gnome-software/3.22.1"
+ */
+const gchar *
+gs_user_agent (void)
+{
+ return PACKAGE_NAME "/" PACKAGE_VERSION;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_append_key_value:
+ * @str: A #GString
+ * @align_len: The alignment of the @value compared to the @key
+ * @key: The text to use as a title
+ * @value: The text to use as a value
+ *
+ * Adds a line to an existing string, padding the key to a set number of spaces.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.26
+ */
+void
+gs_utils_append_key_value (GString *str, gsize align_len,
+ const gchar *key, const gchar *value)
+{
+ gsize len = 0;
+
+ g_return_if_fail (str != NULL);
+ g_return_if_fail (value != NULL);
+
+ if (key != NULL) {
+ len = strlen (key) + 2;
+ g_string_append (str, key);
+ g_string_append (str, ": ");
+ }
+ for (gsize i = len; i < align_len + 1; i++)
+ g_string_append (str, " ");
+ g_string_append (str, value);
+ g_string_append (str, "\n");
+}
+
+guint
+gs_utils_get_memory_total (void)
+{
+#if defined(__linux__)
+ struct sysinfo si = { 0 };
+ sysinfo (&si);
+ if (si.mem_unit > 0)
+ return si.totalram / MB_IN_BYTES / si.mem_unit;
+ return 0;
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
+ unsigned long physmem;
+ sysctl ((int[]){ CTL_HW, HW_PHYSMEM }, 2, &physmem, &(size_t){ sizeof (physmem) }, NULL, 0);
+ return physmem / MB_IN_BYTES;
+#else
+#error "Please implement gs_utils_get_memory_total for your system."
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_set_online_updates_timestamp:
+ *
+ * Sets the value of online-updates-timestamp to current epoch. "online-updates-timestamp" represents
+ * the last time the system was online and got any updates.
+ **/
+void
+gs_utils_set_online_updates_timestamp (GSettings *settings)
+{
+ g_autoptr(GDateTime) now = NULL;
+
+ g_return_if_fail (settings != NULL);
+
+ now = g_date_time_new_now_local ();
+ g_settings_set (settings, "online-updates-timestamp", "x", g_date_time_to_unix (now));
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_unique_id_compat_convert:
+ * @data_id: (nullable): A string that may be a unique component ID
+ *
+ * Converts the unique ID string from its legacy 6-part form into
+ * a new-style 5-part AppStream data-id.
+ * Does nothing if the string is already valid.
+ *
+ * See !583 for the history of this conversion.
+ *
+ * Returns: (nullable): A newly allocated string with the new-style data-id, or %NULL if input was no valid ID.
+ *
+ * Since: 40
+ **/
+gchar*
+gs_utils_unique_id_compat_convert (const gchar *data_id)
+{
+ g_auto(GStrv) parts = NULL;
+ if (data_id == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* check for the most common case first: data-id is already valid */
+ if (as_utils_data_id_valid (data_id))
+ return g_strdup (data_id);
+
+ parts = g_strsplit (data_id, "/", -1);
+ if (g_strv_length (parts) != 6)
+ return NULL;
+ return g_strdup_printf ("%s/%s/%s/%s/%s",
+ parts[0],
+ parts[1],
+ parts[2],
+ parts[4],
+ parts[5]);
+}
+
+static const gchar *
+_fix_data_id_part (const gchar *value)
+{
+ if (!value || !*value)
+ return "*";
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_build_unique_id:
+ * @scope: Scope of the metadata as #AsComponentScope e.g. %AS_COMPONENT_SCOPE_SYSTEM
+ * @bundle_kind: Bundling system providing this data, e.g. 'package' or 'flatpak'
+ * @origin: Origin string, e.g. 'os' or 'gnome-apps-nightly'
+ * @cid: AppStream component ID, e.g. 'org.freedesktop.appstream.cli'
+ * @branch: Branch, e.g. '3-20' or 'master'
+ *
+ * Builds an identifier string unique to the individual dataset using the supplied information.
+ * It's similar to as_utils_build_data_id(), except it respects the @origin for the packages.
+ *
+ * Returns: (transfer full): a unique ID, free with g_free(), when no longer needed.
+ *
+ * Since: 41
+ */
+gchar *
+gs_utils_build_unique_id (AsComponentScope scope,
+ AsBundleKind bundle_kind,
+ const gchar *origin,
+ const gchar *cid,
+ const gchar *branch)
+{
+ const gchar *scope_str = NULL;
+ const gchar *bundle_str = NULL;
+
+ if (scope != AS_COMPONENT_SCOPE_UNKNOWN)
+ scope_str = as_component_scope_to_string (scope);
+ if (bundle_kind != AS_BUNDLE_KIND_UNKNOWN)
+ bundle_str = as_bundle_kind_to_string (bundle_kind);
+
+ return g_strdup_printf ("%s/%s/%s/%s/%s",
+ _fix_data_id_part (scope_str),
+ _fix_data_id_part (bundle_str),
+ _fix_data_id_part (origin),
+ _fix_data_id_part (cid),
+ _fix_data_id_part (branch));
+}
+
+static void
+gs_pixbuf_blur_private (GdkPixbuf *src, GdkPixbuf *dest, guint radius, guint8 *div_kernel_size)
+{
+ gint width, height, src_rowstride, dest_rowstride, n_channels;
+ guchar *p_src, *p_dest, *c1, *c2;
+ gint x, y, i, i1, i2, width_minus_1, height_minus_1, radius_plus_1;
+ gint r, g, b;
+ guchar *p_dest_row, *p_dest_col;
+
+ width = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (src);
+ height = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (src);
+ n_channels = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (src);
+ radius_plus_1 = radius + 1;
+
+ /* horizontal blur */
+ p_src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (src);
+ p_dest = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (dest);
+ src_rowstride = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (src);
+ dest_rowstride = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (dest);
+ width_minus_1 = width - 1;
+ for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
+
+ /* calc the initial sums of the kernel */
+ r = g = b = 0;
+ for (i = -radius; i <= (gint) radius; i++) {
+ c1 = p_src + (CLAMP (i, 0, width_minus_1) * n_channels);
+ r += c1[0];
+ g += c1[1];
+ b += c1[2];
+ }
+
+ p_dest_row = p_dest;
+ for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
+ /* set as the mean of the kernel */
+ p_dest_row[0] = div_kernel_size[r];
+ p_dest_row[1] = div_kernel_size[g];
+ p_dest_row[2] = div_kernel_size[b];
+ p_dest_row += n_channels;
+
+ /* the pixel to add to the kernel */
+ i1 = x + radius_plus_1;
+ if (i1 > width_minus_1)
+ i1 = width_minus_1;
+ c1 = p_src + (i1 * n_channels);
+
+ /* the pixel to remove from the kernel */
+ i2 = x - radius;
+ if (i2 < 0)
+ i2 = 0;
+ c2 = p_src + (i2 * n_channels);
+
+ /* calc the new sums of the kernel */
+ r += c1[0] - c2[0];
+ g += c1[1] - c2[1];
+ b += c1[2] - c2[2];
+ }
+
+ p_src += src_rowstride;
+ p_dest += dest_rowstride;
+ }
+
+ /* vertical blur */
+ p_src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (dest);
+ p_dest = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (src);
+ src_rowstride = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (dest);
+ dest_rowstride = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (src);
+ height_minus_1 = height - 1;
+ for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
+
+ /* calc the initial sums of the kernel */
+ r = g = b = 0;
+ for (i = -radius; i <= (gint) radius; i++) {
+ c1 = p_src + (CLAMP (i, 0, height_minus_1) * src_rowstride);
+ r += c1[0];
+ g += c1[1];
+ b += c1[2];
+ }
+
+ p_dest_col = p_dest;
+ for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
+ /* set as the mean of the kernel */
+
+ p_dest_col[0] = div_kernel_size[r];
+ p_dest_col[1] = div_kernel_size[g];
+ p_dest_col[2] = div_kernel_size[b];
+ p_dest_col += dest_rowstride;
+
+ /* the pixel to add to the kernel */
+ i1 = y + radius_plus_1;
+ if (i1 > height_minus_1)
+ i1 = height_minus_1;
+ c1 = p_src + (i1 * src_rowstride);
+
+ /* the pixel to remove from the kernel */
+ i2 = y - radius;
+ if (i2 < 0)
+ i2 = 0;
+ c2 = p_src + (i2 * src_rowstride);
+
+ /* calc the new sums of the kernel */
+ r += c1[0] - c2[0];
+ g += c1[1] - c2[1];
+ b += c1[2] - c2[2];
+ }
+
+ p_src += n_channels;
+ p_dest += n_channels;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_pixbuf_blur:
+ * @src: the GdkPixbuf.
+ * @radius: the pixel radius for the gaussian blur, typical values are 1..3
+ * @iterations: Amount to blur the image, typical values are 1..5
+ *
+ * Blurs an image. Warning, this method is s..l..o..w... for large images.
+ **/
+void
+gs_utils_pixbuf_blur (GdkPixbuf *src, guint radius, guint iterations)
+{
+ gint kernel_size;
+ gint i;
+ g_autofree guchar *div_kernel_size = NULL;
+ g_autoptr(GdkPixbuf) tmp = NULL;
+
+ tmp = gdk_pixbuf_new (gdk_pixbuf_get_colorspace (src),
+ gdk_pixbuf_get_has_alpha (src),
+ gdk_pixbuf_get_bits_per_sample (src),
+ gdk_pixbuf_get_width (src),
+ gdk_pixbuf_get_height (src));
+ kernel_size = 2 * radius + 1;
+ div_kernel_size = g_new (guchar, 256 * kernel_size);
+ for (i = 0; i < 256 * kernel_size; i++)
+ div_kernel_size[i] = (guchar) (i / kernel_size);
+
+ while (iterations-- > 0)
+ gs_pixbuf_blur_private (src, tmp, radius, div_kernel_size);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_get_file_size:
+ * @filename: a file name to get the size of; it can be a file or a directory
+ * @include_func: (nullable) (scope call): optional callback to limit what files to count
+ * @user_data: user data passed to the @include_func
+ * @cancellable: (nullable): an optional #GCancellable or %NULL
+ *
+ * Gets the size of the file or a directory identified by @filename.
+ *
+ * When the @include_func is not %NULL, it can limit which files are included
+ * in the resulting size. When it's %NULL, all files and subdirectories are included.
+ *
+ * Returns: disk size of the @filename; or 0 when not found
+ *
+ * Since: 41
+ **/
+guint64
+gs_utils_get_file_size (const gchar *filename,
+ GsFileSizeIncludeFunc include_func,
+ gpointer user_data,
+ GCancellable *cancellable)
+{
+ guint64 size = 0;
+
+ g_return_val_if_fail (filename != NULL, 0);
+
+ if (g_file_test (filename, G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR)) {
+ GSList *dirs_to_do = NULL;
+ gsize base_len = strlen (filename);
+
+ /* The `include_func()` expects a path relative to the `filename`, without
+ a leading dir separator. As the `dirs_to_do` contains the full path,
+ constructed with `g_build_filename()`, the added dir separator needs
+ to be skipped, when it's not part of the `filename` already. */
+ if (!g_str_has_suffix (filename, G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S))
+ base_len++;
+
+ dirs_to_do = g_slist_prepend (dirs_to_do, g_strdup (filename));
+ while (dirs_to_do != NULL && !g_cancellable_is_cancelled (cancellable)) {
+ g_autofree gchar *path = NULL;
+ g_autoptr(GDir) dir = NULL;
+
+ /* Steal the top `path` out of the `dirs_to_do`. */
+ path = dirs_to_do->data;
+ dirs_to_do = g_slist_remove (dirs_to_do, path);
+
+ dir = g_dir_open (path, 0, NULL);
+ if (dir) {
+ const gchar *name;
+ while (name = g_dir_read_name (dir), name != NULL && !g_cancellable_is_cancelled (cancellable)) {
+ g_autofree gchar *full_path = g_build_filename (path, name, NULL);
+ GStatBuf st;
+
+ if (g_stat (full_path, &st) == 0 && (include_func == NULL ||
+ include_func (full_path + base_len,
+ g_file_test (full_path, G_FILE_TEST_IS_SYMLINK) ? G_FILE_TEST_IS_SYMLINK :
+ S_ISDIR (st.st_mode) ? G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR :
+ G_FILE_TEST_IS_REGULAR,
+ user_data))) {
+ if (S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)) {
+ /* Skip symlinks, they can point to a shared storage */
+ if (!g_file_test (full_path, G_FILE_TEST_IS_SYMLINK))
+ dirs_to_do = g_slist_prepend (dirs_to_do, g_steal_pointer (&full_path));
+ } else {
+ size += st.st_size;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ g_slist_free_full (dirs_to_do, g_free);
+ } else {
+ GStatBuf st;
+
+ if (g_stat (filename, &st) == 0)
+ size = st.st_size;
+ }
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+#define METADATA_ETAG_ATTRIBUTE "xattr::gnome-software::etag"
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_get_file_etag:
+ * @file: a file to get the ETag for
+ * @last_modified_date_out: (out callee-allocates) (transfer full) (optional) (nullable):
+ * return location for the last modified date of the file (%NULL to ignore),
+ * or %NULL if unknown
+ * @cancellable: (nullable): an optional #GCancellable or %NULL
+ *
+ * Gets the ETag for the @file, previously stored by
+ * gs_utils_set_file_etag().
+ *
+ * Returns: (nullable) (transfer full): The ETag stored for the @file,
+ * or %NULL, when the file does not exist, no ETag is stored for it
+ * or other error occurs.
+ *
+ * Since: 43
+ **/
+gchar *
+gs_utils_get_file_etag (GFile *file,
+ GDateTime **last_modified_date_out,
+ GCancellable *cancellable)
+{
+ g_autoptr(GFileInfo) info = NULL;
+ const gchar *attributes;
+ g_autoptr(GError) local_error = NULL;
+
+ g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_FILE (file), NULL);
+ g_return_val_if_fail (cancellable == NULL || G_IS_CANCELLABLE (cancellable), NULL);
+
+ if (last_modified_date_out == NULL)
+ attributes = METADATA_ETAG_ATTRIBUTE;
+ else
+ attributes = METADATA_ETAG_ATTRIBUTE "," G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TIME_MODIFIED;
+
+ info = g_file_query_info (file, attributes, G_FILE_QUERY_INFO_NONE, cancellable, &local_error);
+
+ if (info == NULL) {
+ g_debug ("Error getting attribute ‘%s’ for file ‘%s’: %s",
+ METADATA_ETAG_ATTRIBUTE, g_file_peek_path (file), local_error->message);
+
+ if (last_modified_date_out != NULL)
+ *last_modified_date_out = NULL;
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (last_modified_date_out != NULL)
+ *last_modified_date_out = g_file_info_get_modification_date_time (info);
+
+ return g_strdup (g_file_info_get_attribute_string (info, METADATA_ETAG_ATTRIBUTE));
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_set_file_etag:
+ * @file: a file to get the ETag for
+ * @etag: (nullable): an ETag to set
+ * @cancellable: (nullable): an optional #GCancellable or %NULL
+ *
+ * Sets the ETag for the @file. When the @etag is %NULL or an empty
+ * string, then unsets the ETag for the @file. The ETag can be read
+ * back with gs_utils_get_file_etag().
+ *
+ * The @file should exist, otherwise the function fails.
+ *
+ * Returns: whether succeeded.
+ *
+ * Since: 42
+ **/
+gboolean
+gs_utils_set_file_etag (GFile *file,
+ const gchar *etag,
+ GCancellable *cancellable)
+{
+ g_autoptr(GError) local_error = NULL;
+
+ g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_FILE (file), FALSE);
+ g_return_val_if_fail (cancellable == NULL || G_IS_CANCELLABLE (cancellable), FALSE);
+
+ if (etag == NULL || *etag == '\0') {
+ if (!g_file_set_attribute (file, METADATA_ETAG_ATTRIBUTE, G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_INVALID,
+ NULL, G_FILE_QUERY_INFO_NONE, cancellable, &local_error)) {
+ g_debug ("Error clearing attribute ‘%s’ on file ‘%s’: %s",
+ METADATA_ETAG_ATTRIBUTE, g_file_peek_path (file), local_error->message);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (!g_file_set_attribute_string (file, METADATA_ETAG_ATTRIBUTE, etag, G_FILE_QUERY_INFO_NONE, cancellable, &local_error)) {
+ g_debug ("Error setting attribute ‘%s’ to ‘%s’ on file ‘%s’: %s",
+ METADATA_ETAG_ATTRIBUTE, etag, g_file_peek_path (file), local_error->message);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_get_upgrade_background:
+ * @version: (nullable): version string of the upgrade (which must be non-empty
+ * if provided), or %NULL if unknown
+ *
+ * Get the path to a background image to display as the background for a banner
+ * advertising an upgrade to the given @version.
+ *
+ * If a path is returned, it’s guaranteed to exist on the file system.
+ *
+ * Vendors can drop their customised backgrounds in this directory for them to
+ * be used by gnome-software. See `doc/vendor-customisation.md`.
+ *
+ * Returns: (transfer full) (type filename) (nullable): path to an upgrade
+ * background image to use, or %NULL if a suitable one didn’t exist
+ * Since: 42
+*/
+gchar *
+gs_utils_get_upgrade_background (const gchar *version)
+{
+ g_autofree gchar *filename = NULL;
+ g_autofree gchar *os_id = g_get_os_info (G_OS_INFO_KEY_ID);
+
+ g_return_val_if_fail (version == NULL || *version != '\0', NULL);
+
+ if (version != NULL) {
+ filename = g_strdup_printf (DATADIR "/gnome-software/backgrounds/%s-%s.png", os_id, version);
+ if (g_file_test (filename, G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS))
+ return g_steal_pointer (&filename);
+ g_clear_pointer (&filename, g_free);
+ }
+
+ filename = g_strdup_printf (DATADIR "/gnome-software/backgrounds/%s.png", os_id);
+ if (g_file_test (filename, G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS))
+ return g_steal_pointer (&filename);
+ g_clear_pointer (&filename, g_free);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_app_sort_name:
+ * @app1: a #GsApp
+ * @app2: another #GsApp
+ * @user_data: data passed to the sort function
+ *
+ * Comparison function to sort apps in increasing alphabetical order of name.
+ *
+ * This is suitable for passing to gs_app_list_sort().
+ *
+ * Returns: a strcmp()-style sort value comparing @app1 to @app2
+ * Since: 43
+ */
+gint
+gs_utils_app_sort_name (GsApp *app1,
+ GsApp *app2,
+ gpointer user_data)
+{
+ return gs_utils_sort_strcmp (gs_app_get_name (app1), gs_app_get_name (app2));
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_app_sort_match_value:
+ * @app1: a #GsApp
+ * @app2: another #GsApp
+ * @user_data: data passed to the sort function
+ *
+ * Comparison function to sort apps in decreasing order of match value
+ * (#GsApp:match-value).
+ *
+ * This is suitable for passing to gs_app_list_sort().
+ *
+ * Returns: a strcmp()-style sort value comparing @app1 to @app2
+ * Since: 43
+ */
+gint
+gs_utils_app_sort_match_value (GsApp *app1,
+ GsApp *app2,
+ gpointer user_data)
+{
+ return gs_app_get_match_value (app2) - gs_app_get_match_value (app1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gs_utils_app_sort_priority:
+ * @app1: a #GsApp
+ * @app2: another #GsApp
+ * @user_data: data passed to the sort function
+ *
+ * Comparison function to sort apps in increasing order of their priority
+ * (#GsApp:priority).
+ *
+ * This is suitable for passing to gs_app_list_sort().
+ *
+ * Returns: a strcmp()-style sort value comparing @app1 to @app2
+ * Since: 43
+ */
+gint
+gs_utils_app_sort_priority (GsApp *app1,
+ GsApp *app2,
+ gpointer user_data)
+{
+ return gs_app_compare_priority (app1, app2);
+}