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-rw-r--r--dirmngr/cdblib.c928
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diff --git a/dirmngr/cdblib.c b/dirmngr/cdblib.c
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+++ b/dirmngr/cdblib.c
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+/* cdblib.c - all CDB library functions.
+ *
+ * This file is a part of tinycdb package by Michael Tokarev, mjt@corpit.ru.
+ * Public domain.
+ *
+ * Taken from tinycdb-0.73 and merged into one file for easier
+ * inclusion into Dirmngr. By Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org> 2003-12-12.
+ */
+
+/* A cdb database is a single file used to map 'keys' to 'values',
+ having records of (key,value) pairs. File consists of 3 parts: toc
+ (table of contents), data and index (hash tables).
+
+ Toc has fixed length of 2048 bytes, containing 256 pointers to hash
+ tables inside index sections. Every pointer consists of position
+ of a hash table in bytes from the beginning of a file, and a size
+ of a hash table in entries, both are 4-bytes (32 bits) unsigned
+ integers in little-endian form. Hash table length may have zero
+ length, meaning that corresponding hash table is empty.
+
+ Right after toc section, data section follows without any
+ alingment. It consists of series of records, each is a key length,
+ value (data) length, key and value. Again, key and value length
+ are 4-byte unsigned integers. Each next record follows previous
+ without any special alignment.
+
+ After data section, index (hash tables) section follows. It should
+ be looked to in conjunction with toc section, where each of max 256
+ hash tables are defined. Index section consists of series of hash
+ tables, with starting position and length defined in toc section.
+ Every hash table is a sequence of records each holds two numbers:
+ key's hash value and record position inside data section (bytes
+ from the beginning of a file to first byte of key length starting
+ data record). If record position is zero, then this is an empty
+ hash table slot, pointed to nowhere.
+
+ CDB hash function is
+ hv = ((hv << 5) + hv) ^ c
+ for every single c byte of a key, starting with hv = 5381.
+
+ Toc section indexed by (hv % 256), i.e. hash value modulo 256
+ (number of entries in toc section).
+
+ In order to find a record, one should: first, compute the hash
+ value (hv) of a key. Second, look to hash table number hv modulo
+ 256. If it is empty, then there is no such key exists. If it is
+ not empty, then third, loop by slots inside that hash table,
+ starting from slot with number hv divided by 256 modulo length of
+ that table, or ((hv / 256) % htlen), searching for this hv in hash
+ table. Stop search on empty slot (if record position is zero) or
+ when all slots was probed (note cyclic search, jumping from end to
+ beginning of a table). When hash value in question is found in
+ hash table, look to key of corresponding record, comparing it with
+ key in question. If them of the same length and equals to each
+ other, then record is found, overwise, repeat with next hash table
+ slot. Note that there may be several records with the same key.
+*/
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#ifdef _WIN32
+# include <windows.h>
+#else
+# include <sys/mman.h>
+# ifndef MAP_FAILED
+# define MAP_FAILED ((void*)-1)
+# endif
+#endif
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include "dirmngr-err.h"
+#include "cdb.h"
+
+#ifndef EPROTO
+# define EPROTO EINVAL
+#endif
+#ifndef SEEK_SET
+# define SEEK_SET 0
+#endif
+
+
+struct cdb_rec {
+ cdbi_t hval;
+ cdbi_t rpos;
+};
+
+struct cdb_rl {
+ struct cdb_rl *next;
+ cdbi_t cnt;
+ struct cdb_rec rec[254];
+};
+
+static int make_find(struct cdb_make *cdbmp,
+ const void *key, cdbi_t klen, cdbi_t hval,
+ struct cdb_rl **rlp);
+static int make_write(struct cdb_make *cdbmp,
+ const char *ptr, cdbi_t len);
+
+
+
+/* Initializes structure given by CDBP pointer and associates it with
+ the open file descriptor FD. Allocate memory for the structure
+ itself if needed and file open operation should be done by
+ application. File FD should be opened at least read-only, and
+ should be seekable. Routine returns 0 on success or negative value
+ on error. */
+int
+cdb_init(struct cdb *cdbp, int fd)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ unsigned char *mem;
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ HANDLE hFile, hMapping;
+#else
+ unsigned int fsize;
+#endif
+
+ /* get file size */
+ if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ /* trivial sanity check: at least toc should be here */
+ if (st.st_size < 2048) {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EPROTO);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* memory-map file */
+#ifdef _WIN32
+# ifdef __MINGW32CE__
+ hFile = fd;
+# else
+ hFile = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fd);
+# endif
+ if (hFile == (HANDLE) -1)
+ return -1;
+ hMapping = CreateFileMapping(hFile, NULL, PAGE_READONLY, 0, 0, NULL);
+ if (!hMapping)
+ return -1;
+ mem = (unsigned char *)MapViewOfFile(hMapping, FILE_MAP_READ, 0, 0, 0);
+ if (!mem)
+ return -1;
+ cdbp->cdb_mapping = hMapping;
+#else /*!_WIN32*/
+ fsize = (unsigned int)(st.st_size & 0xffffffffu);
+ mem = (unsigned char*)mmap(NULL, fsize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
+ if (mem == MAP_FAILED)
+ return -1;
+#endif /*!_WIN32*/
+
+ cdbp->cdb_fd = fd;
+ cdbp->cdb_fsize = st.st_size;
+ cdbp->cdb_mem = mem;
+
+#if 0
+ /* XXX don't know well about madvise syscall -- is it legal
+ to set different options for parts of one mmap() region?
+ There is also posix_madvise() exist, with POSIX_MADV_RANDOM etc...
+ */
+#ifdef MADV_RANDOM
+ /* set madvise() parameters. Ignore errors for now if system
+ doesn't support it */
+ madvise(mem, 2048, MADV_WILLNEED);
+ madvise(mem + 2048, cdbp->cdb_fsize - 2048, MADV_RANDOM);
+#endif
+#endif
+
+ cdbp->cdb_vpos = cdbp->cdb_vlen = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Frees the internal resources held by structure. Note that this
+ routine does not close the file. */
+void
+cdb_free(struct cdb *cdbp)
+{
+ if (cdbp->cdb_mem) {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ UnmapViewOfFile ((void*) cdbp->cdb_mem);
+ CloseHandle (cdbp->cdb_mapping);
+ cdbp->cdb_mapping = NULL;
+#else
+ munmap((void*)cdbp->cdb_mem, cdbp->cdb_fsize);
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+ cdbp->cdb_mem = NULL;
+ }
+ cdbp->cdb_fsize = 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Read data from cdb file, starting at position pos of length len,
+ placing result to buf. This routine may be used to get actual
+ value found by cdb_find() or other routines that returns position
+ and length of a data. Returns 0 on success or negative value on
+ error. */
+int
+cdb_read(const struct cdb *cdbp, void *buf, unsigned len, cdbi_t pos)
+{
+ if (pos > cdbp->cdb_fsize || cdbp->cdb_fsize - pos < len) {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EPROTO);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ memcpy(buf, cdbp->cdb_mem + pos, len);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Attempts to find a key given by (key,klen) parameters. If key
+ exists in database, routine returns 1 and places position and
+ length of value associated with this key to internal fields inside
+ cdbp structure, to be accessible by cdb_datapos() and
+ cdb_datalen(). If key is not in database, routines returns 0. On
+ error, negative value is returned. Note that using cdb_find() it
+ is possible to lookup only first record with a given key. */
+int
+cdb_find(struct cdb *cdbp, const void *key, cdbi_t klen)
+{
+ const unsigned char *htp; /* hash table pointer */
+ const unsigned char *htab; /* hash table */
+ const unsigned char *htend; /* end of hash table */
+ cdbi_t httodo; /* ht bytes left to look */
+ cdbi_t pos, n;
+
+ cdbi_t hval;
+
+ if (klen > cdbp->cdb_fsize) /* if key size is larger than file */
+ return 0;
+
+ hval = cdb_hash(key, klen);
+
+ /* find (pos,n) hash table to use */
+ /* first 2048 bytes (toc) are always available */
+ /* (hval % 256) * 8 */
+ htp = cdbp->cdb_mem + ((hval << 3) & 2047); /* index in toc (256x8) */
+ n = cdb_unpack(htp + 4); /* table size */
+ if (!n) /* empty table */
+ return 0; /* not found */
+ httodo = n << 3; /* bytes of htab to lookup */
+ pos = cdb_unpack(htp); /* htab position */
+ if (n > (cdbp->cdb_fsize >> 3) /* overflow of httodo ? */
+ || pos > cdbp->cdb_fsize /* htab start within file ? */
+ || httodo > cdbp->cdb_fsize - pos) /* entrie htab within file ? */
+ {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EPROTO);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ htab = cdbp->cdb_mem + pos; /* htab pointer */
+ htend = htab + httodo; /* after end of htab */
+ /* htab starting position: rest of hval modulo htsize, 8bytes per elt */
+ htp = htab + (((hval >> 8) % n) << 3);
+
+ for(;;) {
+ pos = cdb_unpack(htp + 4); /* record position */
+ if (!pos)
+ return 0;
+ if (cdb_unpack(htp) == hval) {
+ if (pos > cdbp->cdb_fsize - 8) { /* key+val lengths */
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EPROTO);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (cdb_unpack(cdbp->cdb_mem + pos) == klen) {
+ if (cdbp->cdb_fsize - klen < pos + 8) {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EPROTO);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (memcmp(key, cdbp->cdb_mem + pos + 8, klen) == 0) {
+ n = cdb_unpack(cdbp->cdb_mem + pos + 4);
+ pos += 8 + klen;
+ if (cdbp->cdb_fsize < n || cdbp->cdb_fsize - n < pos) {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EPROTO);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ cdbp->cdb_vpos = pos;
+ cdbp->cdb_vlen = n;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ httodo -= 8;
+ if (!httodo)
+ return 0;
+ if ((htp += 8) >= htend)
+ htp = htab;
+ }
+
+}
+
+
+
+/* Sequential-find routines that used separate structure. It is
+ possible to have many than one record with the same key in a
+ database, and these routines allow enumeration of all of them.
+ cdb_findinit() initializes search structure pointed to by cdbfp.
+ It will return negative value on error or 0 on success.
+ cdb_findnext() attempts to find next matching key, setting value
+ position and length in cdbfp structure. It will return positive
+ value if given key was found, 0 if there is no more such key(s), or
+ negative value on error. To access value position and length after
+ successeful call to cdb_findnext() (when it returned positive
+ result), use cdb_datapos() and cdb_datalen() macros with cdbp
+ pointer. It is error to use cdb_findnext() after it returned 0 or
+ error condition. These routines is a bit slower than cdb_find().
+
+ Setting KEY to NULL will start a sequential search through the
+ entire DB.
+*/
+int
+cdb_findinit(struct cdb_find *cdbfp, struct cdb *cdbp,
+ const void *key, cdbi_t klen)
+{
+ cdbi_t n, pos;
+
+ cdbfp->cdb_cdbp = cdbp;
+ cdbfp->cdb_key = key;
+ cdbfp->cdb_klen = klen;
+ cdbfp->cdb_hval = key? cdb_hash(key, klen) : 0;
+
+ if (key)
+ {
+ cdbfp->cdb_htp = cdbp->cdb_mem + ((cdbfp->cdb_hval << 3) & 2047);
+ n = cdb_unpack(cdbfp->cdb_htp + 4);
+ cdbfp->cdb_httodo = n << 3; /* Set to size of hash table. */
+ if (!n)
+ return 0; /* The hash table is empry. */
+ pos = cdb_unpack(cdbfp->cdb_htp);
+ if (n > (cdbp->cdb_fsize >> 3)
+ || pos > cdbp->cdb_fsize
+ || cdbfp->cdb_httodo > cdbp->cdb_fsize - pos)
+ {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EPROTO);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ cdbfp->cdb_htab = cdbp->cdb_mem + pos;
+ cdbfp->cdb_htend = cdbfp->cdb_htab + cdbfp->cdb_httodo;
+ cdbfp->cdb_htp = cdbfp->cdb_htab + (((cdbfp->cdb_hval >> 8) % n) << 3);
+ }
+ else /* Walk over all entries. */
+ {
+ cdbfp->cdb_hval = 0;
+ /* Force stepping in findnext. */
+ cdbfp->cdb_htp = cdbfp->cdb_htend = cdbp->cdb_mem;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* See cdb_findinit. */
+int
+cdb_findnext(struct cdb_find *cdbfp)
+{
+ cdbi_t pos, n;
+ struct cdb *cdbp = cdbfp->cdb_cdbp;
+
+ if (cdbfp->cdb_key)
+ {
+ while(cdbfp->cdb_httodo) {
+ pos = cdb_unpack(cdbfp->cdb_htp + 4);
+ if (!pos)
+ return 0;
+ n = cdb_unpack(cdbfp->cdb_htp) == cdbfp->cdb_hval;
+ if ((cdbfp->cdb_htp += 8) >= cdbfp->cdb_htend)
+ cdbfp->cdb_htp = cdbfp->cdb_htab;
+ cdbfp->cdb_httodo -= 8;
+ if (n) {
+ if (pos > cdbp->cdb_fsize - 8) {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EPROTO);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (cdb_unpack(cdbp->cdb_mem + pos) == cdbfp->cdb_klen) {
+ if (cdbp->cdb_fsize - cdbfp->cdb_klen < pos + 8) {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EPROTO);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (memcmp(cdbfp->cdb_key,
+ cdbp->cdb_mem + pos + 8, cdbfp->cdb_klen) == 0) {
+ n = cdb_unpack(cdbp->cdb_mem + pos + 4);
+ pos += 8 + cdbfp->cdb_klen;
+ if (cdbp->cdb_fsize < n || cdbp->cdb_fsize - n < pos) {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EPROTO);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ cdbp->cdb_vpos = pos;
+ cdbp->cdb_vlen = n;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else /* Walk over all entries. */
+ {
+ do
+ {
+ while (cdbfp->cdb_htp >= cdbfp->cdb_htend)
+ {
+ if (cdbfp->cdb_hval > 255)
+ return 0; /* No more items. */
+
+ cdbfp->cdb_htp = cdbp->cdb_mem + cdbfp->cdb_hval * 8;
+ cdbfp->cdb_hval++; /* Advance for next round. */
+ pos = cdb_unpack (cdbfp->cdb_htp); /* Offset of table. */
+ n = cdb_unpack (cdbfp->cdb_htp + 4); /* Number of entries. */
+ cdbfp->cdb_httodo = n * 8; /* Size of table. */
+ if (n > (cdbp->cdb_fsize / 8)
+ || pos > cdbp->cdb_fsize
+ || cdbfp->cdb_httodo > cdbp->cdb_fsize - pos)
+ {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EPROTO);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ cdbfp->cdb_htab = cdbp->cdb_mem + pos;
+ cdbfp->cdb_htend = cdbfp->cdb_htab + cdbfp->cdb_httodo;
+ cdbfp->cdb_htp = cdbfp->cdb_htab;
+ }
+
+ pos = cdb_unpack (cdbfp->cdb_htp + 4); /* Offset of record. */
+ cdbfp->cdb_htp += 8;
+ }
+ while (!pos);
+ if (pos > cdbp->cdb_fsize - 8)
+ {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EPROTO);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ cdbp->cdb_kpos = pos + 8;
+ cdbp->cdb_klen = cdb_unpack(cdbp->cdb_mem + pos);
+ cdbp->cdb_vpos = pos + 8 + cdbp->cdb_klen;
+ cdbp->cdb_vlen = cdb_unpack(cdbp->cdb_mem + pos + 4);
+ n = 8 + cdbp->cdb_klen + cdbp->cdb_vlen;
+ if ( pos > cdbp->cdb_fsize || pos > cdbp->cdb_fsize - n)
+ {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EPROTO);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 1; /* Found. */
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Read a chunk from file, ignoring interrupts (EINTR) */
+int
+cdb_bread(int fd, void *buf, int len)
+{
+ int l;
+ while(len > 0) {
+ do l = read(fd, buf, len);
+ while(l < 0 && errno == EINTR);
+ if (l <= 0) {
+ if (!l)
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EIO);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ buf = (char*)buf + l;
+ len -= l;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Find a given key in cdb file, seek a file pointer to it's value and
+ place data length to *dlenp. */
+int
+cdb_seek(int fd, const void *key, unsigned klen, cdbi_t *dlenp)
+{
+ cdbi_t htstart; /* hash table start position */
+ cdbi_t htsize; /* number of elements in a hash table */
+ cdbi_t httodo; /* hash table elements left to look */
+ cdbi_t hti; /* hash table index */
+ cdbi_t pos; /* position in a file */
+ cdbi_t hval; /* key's hash value */
+ unsigned char rbuf[64]; /* read buffer */
+ int needseek = 1; /* if we should seek to a hash slot */
+
+ hval = cdb_hash(key, klen);
+ pos = (hval & 0xff) << 3; /* position in TOC */
+ /* read the hash table parameters */
+ if (lseek(fd, pos, SEEK_SET) < 0 || cdb_bread(fd, rbuf, 8) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if ((htsize = cdb_unpack(rbuf + 4)) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ hti = (hval >> 8) % htsize; /* start position in hash table */
+ httodo = htsize;
+ htstart = cdb_unpack(rbuf);
+
+ for(;;) {
+ if (needseek && lseek(fd, htstart + (hti << 3), SEEK_SET) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (cdb_bread(fd, rbuf, 8) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if ((pos = cdb_unpack(rbuf + 4)) == 0) /* not found */
+ return 0;
+
+ if (cdb_unpack(rbuf) != hval) /* hash value not matched */
+ needseek = 0;
+ else { /* hash value matched */
+ if (lseek(fd, pos, SEEK_SET) < 0 || cdb_bread(fd, rbuf, 8) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (cdb_unpack(rbuf) == klen) { /* key length matches */
+ /* read the key from file and compare with wanted */
+ cdbi_t l = klen, c;
+ const char *k = (const char*)key;
+ if (*dlenp)
+ *dlenp = cdb_unpack(rbuf + 4); /* save value length */
+ for(;;) {
+ if (!l) /* the whole key read and matches, return */
+ return 1;
+ c = l > sizeof(rbuf) ? sizeof(rbuf) : l;
+ if (cdb_bread(fd, rbuf, c) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (memcmp(rbuf, k, c) != 0) /* no, it differs, stop here */
+ break;
+ k += c; l -= c;
+ }
+ }
+ needseek = 1; /* we're looked to other place, should seek back */
+ }
+ if (!--httodo)
+ return 0;
+ if (++hti == htsize) {
+ hti = htstart;
+ needseek = 1;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+cdbi_t
+cdb_unpack(const unsigned char buf[4])
+{
+ cdbi_t n = buf[3];
+ n <<= 8; n |= buf[2];
+ n <<= 8; n |= buf[1];
+ n <<= 8; n |= buf[0];
+ return n;
+}
+
+/* Add record with key (KEY,KLEN) and value (VAL,VLEN) to a database.
+ Returns 0 on success or negative value on error. Note that this
+ routine does not checks if given key already exists, but cdb_find()
+ will not see second record with the same key. It is not possible
+ to continue building a database if cdb_make_add() returned an error
+ indicator. */
+int
+cdb_make_add(struct cdb_make *cdbmp,
+ const void *key, cdbi_t klen,
+ const void *val, cdbi_t vlen)
+{
+ unsigned char rlen[8];
+ cdbi_t hval;
+ struct cdb_rl *rl;
+ if (klen > 0xffffffff - (cdbmp->cdb_dpos + 8) ||
+ vlen > 0xffffffff - (cdbmp->cdb_dpos + klen + 8)) {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (ENOMEM);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ hval = cdb_hash(key, klen);
+ rl = cdbmp->cdb_rec[hval&255];
+ if (!rl || rl->cnt >= sizeof(rl->rec)/sizeof(rl->rec[0])) {
+ rl = (struct cdb_rl*)malloc(sizeof(struct cdb_rl));
+ if (!rl) {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (ENOMEM);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ rl->cnt = 0;
+ rl->next = cdbmp->cdb_rec[hval&255];
+ cdbmp->cdb_rec[hval&255] = rl;
+ }
+ rl->rec[rl->cnt].hval = hval;
+ rl->rec[rl->cnt].rpos = cdbmp->cdb_dpos;
+ ++rl->cnt;
+ ++cdbmp->cdb_rcnt;
+ cdb_pack(klen, rlen);
+ cdb_pack(vlen, rlen + 4);
+ if (make_write(cdbmp, rlen, 8) < 0 ||
+ make_write(cdbmp, key, klen) < 0 ||
+ make_write(cdbmp, val, vlen) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+cdb_make_put(struct cdb_make *cdbmp,
+ const void *key, cdbi_t klen,
+ const void *val, cdbi_t vlen,
+ int flags)
+{
+ unsigned char rlen[8];
+ cdbi_t hval = cdb_hash(key, klen);
+ struct cdb_rl *rl;
+ int c, r;
+
+ switch(flags) {
+ case CDB_PUT_REPLACE:
+ case CDB_PUT_INSERT:
+ case CDB_PUT_WARN:
+ c = make_find(cdbmp, key, klen, hval, &rl);
+ if (c < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (c) {
+ if (flags == CDB_PUT_INSERT) {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EEXIST);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else if (flags == CDB_PUT_REPLACE) {
+ --c;
+ r = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ r = 1;
+ }
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case CDB_PUT_ADD:
+ rl = cdbmp->cdb_rec[hval&255];
+ if (!rl || rl->cnt >= sizeof(rl->rec)/sizeof(rl->rec[0])) {
+ rl = (struct cdb_rl*)malloc(sizeof(struct cdb_rl));
+ if (!rl) {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (ENOMEM);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ rl->cnt = 0;
+ rl->next = cdbmp->cdb_rec[hval&255];
+ cdbmp->cdb_rec[hval&255] = rl;
+ }
+ c = rl->cnt;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EINVAL);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (klen > 0xffffffff - (cdbmp->cdb_dpos + 8) ||
+ vlen > 0xffffffff - (cdbmp->cdb_dpos + klen + 8)) {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (ENOMEM);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ rl->rec[c].hval = hval;
+ rl->rec[c].rpos = cdbmp->cdb_dpos;
+ if (c == rl->cnt) {
+ ++rl->cnt;
+ ++cdbmp->cdb_rcnt;
+ }
+ cdb_pack(klen, rlen);
+ cdb_pack(vlen, rlen + 4);
+ if (make_write(cdbmp, rlen, 8) < 0 ||
+ make_write(cdbmp, key, klen) < 0 ||
+ make_write(cdbmp, val, vlen) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ return r;
+}
+
+
+static int
+match(int fd, cdbi_t pos, const char *key, cdbi_t klen)
+{
+ unsigned char buf[64]; /*XXX cdb_buf may be used here instead */
+ if (lseek(fd, pos, SEEK_SET) < 0 || read(fd, buf, 8) != 8)
+ return -1;
+ if (cdb_unpack(buf) != klen)
+ return 0;
+
+ while(klen > sizeof(buf)) {
+ if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf))
+ return -1;
+ if (memcmp(buf, key, sizeof(buf)) != 0)
+ return 0;
+ key += sizeof(buf);
+ klen -= sizeof(buf);
+ }
+ if (klen) {
+ if (read(fd, buf, klen) != klen)
+ return -1;
+ if (memcmp(buf, key, klen) != 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int
+make_find (struct cdb_make *cdbmp,
+ const void *key, cdbi_t klen, cdbi_t hval,
+ struct cdb_rl **rlp)
+{
+ struct cdb_rl *rl = cdbmp->cdb_rec[hval&255];
+ int r, i;
+ int sought = 0;
+ while(rl) {
+ for(i = rl->cnt - 1; i >= 0; --i) { /* search backward */
+ if (rl->rec[i].hval != hval)
+ continue;
+ /*XXX this explicit flush may be unnecessary having
+ * smarter match() that looks to cdb_buf too, but
+ * most of a time here spent in finding hash values
+ * (above), not keys */
+ if (cdbmp->cdb_bpos != cdbmp->cdb_buf) {
+ if (write(cdbmp->cdb_fd, cdbmp->cdb_buf,
+ cdbmp->cdb_bpos - cdbmp->cdb_buf) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ cdbmp->cdb_bpos = cdbmp->cdb_buf;
+ }
+ sought = 1;
+ r = match(cdbmp->cdb_fd, rl->rec[i].rpos, key, klen);
+ if (!r)
+ continue;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (lseek(cdbmp->cdb_fd, cdbmp->cdb_dpos, SEEK_SET) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (rlp)
+ *rlp = rl;
+ return i + 1;
+ }
+ rl = rl->next;
+ }
+ if (sought && lseek(cdbmp->cdb_fd, cdbmp->cdb_dpos, SEEK_SET) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+cdb_make_exists(struct cdb_make *cdbmp,
+ const void *key, cdbi_t klen)
+{
+ return make_find(cdbmp, key, klen, cdb_hash(key, klen), NULL);
+}
+
+
+void
+cdb_pack(cdbi_t num, unsigned char buf[4])
+{
+ buf[0] = num & 255; num >>= 8;
+ buf[1] = num & 255; num >>= 8;
+ buf[2] = num & 255;
+ buf[3] = num >> 8;
+}
+
+
+/* Initializes structure to create a database. File FD should be
+ opened read-write and should be seekable. Returns 0 on success or
+ negative value on error. */
+int
+cdb_make_start(struct cdb_make *cdbmp, int fd)
+{
+ memset (cdbmp, 0, sizeof *cdbmp);
+ cdbmp->cdb_fd = fd;
+ cdbmp->cdb_dpos = 2048;
+ cdbmp->cdb_bpos = cdbmp->cdb_buf + 2048;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int
+ewrite(int fd, const char *buf, int len)
+{
+ while(len) {
+ int l = write(fd, buf, len);
+ if (l < 0 && errno != EINTR)
+ return -1;
+ if (l > 0)
+ {
+ len -= l;
+ buf += l;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+make_write(struct cdb_make *cdbmp, const char *ptr, cdbi_t len)
+{
+ cdbi_t l = sizeof(cdbmp->cdb_buf) - (cdbmp->cdb_bpos - cdbmp->cdb_buf);
+ cdbmp->cdb_dpos += len;
+ if (len > l) {
+ memcpy(cdbmp->cdb_bpos, ptr, l);
+ if (ewrite(cdbmp->cdb_fd, cdbmp->cdb_buf, sizeof(cdbmp->cdb_buf)) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ ptr += l; len -= l;
+ l = len / sizeof(cdbmp->cdb_buf);
+ if (l) {
+ l *= sizeof(cdbmp->cdb_buf);
+ if (ewrite(cdbmp->cdb_fd, ptr, l) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ ptr += l; len -= l;
+ }
+ cdbmp->cdb_bpos = cdbmp->cdb_buf;
+ }
+ if (len) {
+ memcpy(cdbmp->cdb_bpos, ptr, len);
+ cdbmp->cdb_bpos += len;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+cdb_make_finish_internal(struct cdb_make *cdbmp)
+{
+ cdbi_t hcnt[256]; /* hash table counts */
+ cdbi_t hpos[256]; /* hash table positions */
+ struct cdb_rec *htab;
+ unsigned char *p;
+ struct cdb_rl *rl;
+ cdbi_t hsize;
+ unsigned t, i;
+
+ if (((0xffffffff - cdbmp->cdb_dpos) >> 3) < cdbmp->cdb_rcnt) {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (ENOMEM);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* count htab sizes and reorder reclists */
+ hsize = 0;
+ for (t = 0; t < 256; ++t) {
+ struct cdb_rl *rlt = NULL;
+ i = 0;
+ rl = cdbmp->cdb_rec[t];
+ while(rl) {
+ struct cdb_rl *rln = rl->next;
+ rl->next = rlt;
+ rlt = rl;
+ i += rl->cnt;
+ rl = rln;
+ }
+ cdbmp->cdb_rec[t] = rlt;
+ if (hsize < (hcnt[t] = i << 1))
+ hsize = hcnt[t];
+ }
+
+ /* allocate memory to hold max htable */
+ htab = (struct cdb_rec*)malloc((hsize + 2) * sizeof(struct cdb_rec));
+ if (!htab) {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (ENOENT);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ p = (unsigned char *)htab;
+ htab += 2;
+
+ /* build hash tables */
+ for (t = 0; t < 256; ++t) {
+ cdbi_t len, hi;
+ hpos[t] = cdbmp->cdb_dpos;
+ if ((len = hcnt[t]) == 0)
+ continue;
+ for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
+ htab[i].hval = htab[i].rpos = 0;
+ for (rl = cdbmp->cdb_rec[t]; rl; rl = rl->next)
+ for (i = 0; i < rl->cnt; ++i) {
+ hi = (rl->rec[i].hval >> 8) % len;
+ while(htab[hi].rpos)
+ if (++hi == len)
+ hi = 0;
+ htab[hi] = rl->rec[i];
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+ cdb_pack(htab[i].hval, p + (i << 3));
+ cdb_pack(htab[i].rpos, p + (i << 3) + 4);
+ }
+ if (make_write(cdbmp, p, len << 3) < 0) {
+ free(p);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ free(p);
+ if (cdbmp->cdb_bpos != cdbmp->cdb_buf &&
+ ewrite(cdbmp->cdb_fd, cdbmp->cdb_buf,
+ cdbmp->cdb_bpos - cdbmp->cdb_buf) != 0)
+ return -1;
+ p = cdbmp->cdb_buf;
+ for (t = 0; t < 256; ++t) {
+ cdb_pack(hpos[t], p + (t << 3));
+ cdb_pack(hcnt[t], p + (t << 3) + 4);
+ }
+ if (lseek(cdbmp->cdb_fd, 0, 0) != 0 ||
+ ewrite(cdbmp->cdb_fd, p, 2048) != 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+cdb_make_free(struct cdb_make *cdbmp)
+{
+ unsigned t;
+ for(t = 0; t < 256; ++t) {
+ struct cdb_rl *rl = cdbmp->cdb_rec[t];
+ while(rl) {
+ struct cdb_rl *tm = rl;
+ rl = rl->next;
+ free(tm);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+/* Finalizes database file, constructing all needed indexes, and frees
+ memory structures. It does not close the file descriptor. Returns
+ 0 on success or a negative value on error. */
+int
+cdb_make_finish(struct cdb_make *cdbmp)
+{
+ int r = cdb_make_finish_internal(cdbmp);
+ cdb_make_free(cdbmp);
+ return r;
+}
+
+
+cdbi_t
+cdb_hash(const void *buf, cdbi_t len)
+{
+ register const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *)buf;
+ register const unsigned char *end = p + len;
+ register cdbi_t hash = 5381; /* start value */
+ while (p < end)
+ hash = (hash + (hash << 5)) ^ *p++;
+ return hash;
+}