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-rw-r--r--sm/encrypt.c589
1 files changed, 589 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sm/encrypt.c b/sm/encrypt.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..587b568
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sm/encrypt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,589 @@
+/* encrypt.c - Encrypt a message
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008,
+ * 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is part of GnuPG.
+ *
+ * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "gpgsm.h"
+#include <gcrypt.h>
+#include <ksba.h>
+
+#include "keydb.h"
+#include "../common/i18n.h"
+#include "../common/compliance.h"
+
+
+struct dek_s {
+ const char *algoid;
+ int algo;
+ gcry_cipher_hd_t chd;
+ char key[32];
+ int keylen;
+ char iv[32];
+ int ivlen;
+};
+typedef struct dek_s *DEK;
+
+
+/* Callback parameters for the encryption. */
+struct encrypt_cb_parm_s
+{
+ estream_t fp;
+ DEK dek;
+ int eof_seen;
+ int ready;
+ int readerror;
+ int bufsize;
+ unsigned char *buffer;
+ int buflen;
+};
+
+
+
+
+
+/* Initialize the data encryption key (session key). */
+static int
+init_dek (DEK dek)
+{
+ int rc=0, mode, i;
+
+ dek->algo = gcry_cipher_map_name (dek->algoid);
+ mode = gcry_cipher_mode_from_oid (dek->algoid);
+ if (!dek->algo || !mode)
+ {
+ log_error ("unsupported algorithm '%s'\n", dek->algoid);
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ALGORITHM);
+ }
+
+ /* Extra check for algorithms we consider to be too weak for
+ encryption, although we support them for decryption. Note that
+ there is another check below discriminating on the key length. */
+ switch (dek->algo)
+ {
+ case GCRY_CIPHER_DES:
+ case GCRY_CIPHER_RFC2268_40:
+ log_error ("cipher algorithm '%s' not allowed: too weak\n",
+ gnupg_cipher_algo_name (dek->algo));
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ALGORITHM);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ dek->keylen = gcry_cipher_get_algo_keylen (dek->algo);
+ if (!dek->keylen || dek->keylen > sizeof (dek->key))
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BUG);
+
+ dek->ivlen = gcry_cipher_get_algo_blklen (dek->algo);
+ if (!dek->ivlen || dek->ivlen > sizeof (dek->iv))
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BUG);
+
+ /* Make sure we don't use weak keys. */
+ if (dek->keylen < 100/8)
+ {
+ log_error ("key length of '%s' too small\n", dek->algoid);
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ALGORITHM);
+ }
+
+ rc = gcry_cipher_open (&dek->chd, dek->algo, mode, GCRY_CIPHER_SECURE);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_error ("failed to create cipher context: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ for (i=0; i < 8; i++)
+ {
+ gcry_randomize (dek->key, dek->keylen, GCRY_STRONG_RANDOM );
+ rc = gcry_cipher_setkey (dek->chd, dek->key, dek->keylen);
+ if (gpg_err_code (rc) != GPG_ERR_WEAK_KEY)
+ break;
+ log_info(_("weak key created - retrying\n") );
+ }
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_error ("failed to set the key: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
+ gcry_cipher_close (dek->chd);
+ dek->chd = NULL;
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ gcry_create_nonce (dek->iv, dek->ivlen);
+ rc = gcry_cipher_setiv (dek->chd, dek->iv, dek->ivlen);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_error ("failed to set the IV: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
+ gcry_cipher_close (dek->chd);
+ dek->chd = NULL;
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int
+encode_session_key (DEK dek, gcry_sexp_t * r_data)
+{
+ gcry_sexp_t data;
+ char *p;
+ int rc;
+
+ p = xtrymalloc (64 + 2 * dek->keylen);
+ if (!p)
+ return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
+ strcpy (p, "(data\n (flags pkcs1)\n (value #");
+ bin2hex (dek->key, dek->keylen, p + strlen (p));
+ strcat (p, "#))\n");
+ rc = gcry_sexp_sscan (&data, NULL, p, strlen (p));
+ xfree (p);
+ *r_data = data;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/* Encrypt the DEK under the key contained in CERT and return it as a
+ canonical S-Exp in encval. */
+static int
+encrypt_dek (const DEK dek, ksba_cert_t cert, unsigned char **encval)
+{
+ gcry_sexp_t s_ciph, s_data, s_pkey;
+ int rc;
+ ksba_sexp_t buf;
+ size_t len;
+
+ *encval = NULL;
+
+ /* get the key from the cert */
+ buf = ksba_cert_get_public_key (cert);
+ if (!buf)
+ {
+ log_error ("no public key for recipient\n");
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_PUBKEY);
+ }
+ len = gcry_sexp_canon_len (buf, 0, NULL, NULL);
+ if (!len)
+ {
+ log_error ("libksba did not return a proper S-Exp\n");
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BUG);
+ }
+ rc = gcry_sexp_sscan (&s_pkey, NULL, (char*)buf, len);
+ xfree (buf); buf = NULL;
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_error ("gcry_sexp_scan failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* Put the encoded cleartext into a simple list. */
+ s_data = NULL; /* (avoid compiler warning) */
+ rc = encode_session_key (dek, &s_data);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ gcry_sexp_release (s_pkey);
+ log_error ("encode_session_key failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* pass it to libgcrypt */
+ rc = gcry_pk_encrypt (&s_ciph, s_data, s_pkey);
+ gcry_sexp_release (s_data);
+ gcry_sexp_release (s_pkey);
+
+ /* Reformat it. */
+ if (!rc)
+ {
+ rc = make_canon_sexp (s_ciph, encval, NULL);
+ gcry_sexp_release (s_ciph);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+
+/* do the actual encryption */
+static int
+encrypt_cb (void *cb_value, char *buffer, size_t count, size_t *nread)
+{
+ struct encrypt_cb_parm_s *parm = cb_value;
+ int blklen = parm->dek->ivlen;
+ unsigned char *p;
+ size_t n;
+
+ *nread = 0;
+ if (!buffer)
+ return -1; /* not supported */
+
+ if (parm->ready)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (count < blklen)
+ BUG ();
+
+ if (!parm->eof_seen)
+ { /* fillup the buffer */
+ p = parm->buffer;
+ for (n=parm->buflen; n < parm->bufsize; n++)
+ {
+ int c = es_getc (parm->fp);
+ if (c == EOF)
+ {
+ if (es_ferror (parm->fp))
+ {
+ parm->readerror = errno;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ parm->eof_seen = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ p[n] = c;
+ }
+ parm->buflen = n;
+ }
+
+ n = parm->buflen < count? parm->buflen : count;
+ n = n/blklen * blklen;
+ if (n)
+ { /* encrypt the stuff */
+ gcry_cipher_encrypt (parm->dek->chd, buffer, n, parm->buffer, n);
+ *nread = n;
+ /* Who cares about cycles, take the easy way and shift the buffer */
+ parm->buflen -= n;
+ memmove (parm->buffer, parm->buffer+n, parm->buflen);
+ }
+ else if (parm->eof_seen)
+ { /* no complete block but eof: add padding */
+ /* fixme: we should try to do this also in the above code path */
+ int i, npad = blklen - (parm->buflen % blklen);
+ p = parm->buffer;
+ for (n=parm->buflen, i=0; n < parm->bufsize && i < npad; n++, i++)
+ p[n] = npad;
+ gcry_cipher_encrypt (parm->dek->chd, buffer, n, parm->buffer, n);
+ *nread = n;
+ parm->ready = 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/* Perform an encrypt operation.
+
+ Encrypt the data received on DATA-FD and write it to OUT_FP. The
+ recipients are take from the certificate given in recplist; if this
+ is NULL it will be encrypted for a default recipient */
+int
+gpgsm_encrypt (ctrl_t ctrl, certlist_t recplist, int data_fd, estream_t out_fp)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ gnupg_ksba_io_t b64writer = NULL;
+ gpg_error_t err;
+ ksba_writer_t writer;
+ ksba_reader_t reader = NULL;
+ ksba_cms_t cms = NULL;
+ ksba_stop_reason_t stopreason;
+ KEYDB_HANDLE kh = NULL;
+ struct encrypt_cb_parm_s encparm;
+ DEK dek = NULL;
+ int recpno;
+ estream_t data_fp = NULL;
+ certlist_t cl;
+ int count;
+ int compliant;
+
+ memset (&encparm, 0, sizeof encparm);
+
+ audit_set_type (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_TYPE_ENCRYPT);
+
+ /* Check that the certificate list is not empty and that at least
+ one certificate is not flagged as encrypt_to; i.e. is a real
+ recipient. */
+ for (cl = recplist; cl; cl = cl->next)
+ if (!cl->is_encrypt_to)
+ break;
+ if (!cl)
+ {
+ log_error(_("no valid recipients given\n"));
+ gpgsm_status (ctrl, STATUS_NO_RECP, "0");
+ audit_log_i (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_GOT_RECIPIENTS, 0);
+ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_PUBKEY);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ for (count = 0, cl = recplist; cl; cl = cl->next)
+ count++;
+ audit_log_i (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_GOT_RECIPIENTS, count);
+
+ kh = keydb_new ();
+ if (!kh)
+ {
+ log_error (_("failed to allocate keyDB handle\n"));
+ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ /* Fixme: We should use the unlocked version of the es functions. */
+ data_fp = es_fdopen_nc (data_fd, "rb");
+ if (!data_fp)
+ {
+ rc = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
+ log_error ("fdopen() failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ err = ksba_reader_new (&reader);
+ if (err)
+ rc = err;
+ if (!rc)
+ rc = ksba_reader_set_cb (reader, encrypt_cb, &encparm);
+ if (rc)
+ goto leave;
+
+ encparm.fp = data_fp;
+
+ ctrl->pem_name = "ENCRYPTED MESSAGE";
+ rc = gnupg_ksba_create_writer
+ (&b64writer, ((ctrl->create_pem? GNUPG_KSBA_IO_PEM : 0)
+ | (ctrl->create_base64? GNUPG_KSBA_IO_BASE64 : 0)),
+ ctrl->pem_name, out_fp, &writer);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_error ("can't create writer: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ err = ksba_cms_new (&cms);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ rc = err;
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ err = ksba_cms_set_reader_writer (cms, reader, writer);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ log_debug ("ksba_cms_set_reader_writer failed: %s\n",
+ gpg_strerror (err));
+ rc = err;
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ audit_log (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_GOT_DATA);
+
+ /* We are going to create enveloped data with uninterpreted data as
+ inner content */
+ err = ksba_cms_set_content_type (cms, 0, KSBA_CT_ENVELOPED_DATA);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ksba_cms_set_content_type (cms, 1, KSBA_CT_DATA);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ log_debug ("ksba_cms_set_content_type failed: %s\n",
+ gpg_strerror (err));
+ rc = err;
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ /* Check compliance. */
+ if (!gnupg_cipher_is_allowed
+ (opt.compliance, 1, gcry_cipher_map_name (opt.def_cipher_algoid),
+ gcry_cipher_mode_from_oid (opt.def_cipher_algoid)))
+ {
+ log_error (_("cipher algorithm '%s' may not be used in %s mode\n"),
+ opt.def_cipher_algoid,
+ gnupg_compliance_option_string (opt.compliance));
+ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CIPHER_ALGO);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ if (!gnupg_rng_is_compliant (opt.compliance))
+ {
+ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_FORBIDDEN);
+ log_error (_("%s is not compliant with %s mode\n"),
+ "RNG",
+ gnupg_compliance_option_string (opt.compliance));
+ gpgsm_status_with_error (ctrl, STATUS_ERROR,
+ "random-compliance", rc);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ /* Create a session key */
+ dek = xtrycalloc_secure (1, sizeof *dek);
+ if (!dek)
+ rc = out_of_core ();
+ else
+ {
+ dek->algoid = opt.def_cipher_algoid;
+ rc = init_dek (dek);
+ }
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_error ("failed to create the session key: %s\n",
+ gpg_strerror (rc));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ err = ksba_cms_set_content_enc_algo (cms, dek->algoid, dek->iv, dek->ivlen);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ log_error ("ksba_cms_set_content_enc_algo failed: %s\n",
+ gpg_strerror (err));
+ rc = err;
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ encparm.dek = dek;
+ /* Use a ~8k (AES) or ~4k (3DES) buffer */
+ encparm.bufsize = 500 * dek->ivlen;
+ encparm.buffer = xtrymalloc (encparm.bufsize);
+ if (!encparm.buffer)
+ {
+ rc = out_of_core ();
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SESSION_KEY, dek->algoid);
+
+ compliant = gnupg_cipher_is_compliant (CO_DE_VS, dek->algo,
+ GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_CBC);
+
+ /* Gather certificates of recipients, encrypt the session key for
+ each and store them in the CMS object */
+ for (recpno = 0, cl = recplist; cl; recpno++, cl = cl->next)
+ {
+ unsigned char *encval;
+ unsigned int nbits;
+ int pk_algo;
+
+ /* Check compliance. */
+ pk_algo = gpgsm_get_key_algo_info (cl->cert, &nbits);
+ if (!gnupg_pk_is_compliant (opt.compliance, pk_algo, 0,
+ NULL, nbits, NULL))
+ {
+ char kidstr[10+1];
+
+ snprintf (kidstr, sizeof kidstr, "0x%08lX",
+ gpgsm_get_short_fingerprint (cl->cert, NULL));
+ log_info (_("WARNING: key %s is not suitable for encryption"
+ " in %s mode\n"),
+ kidstr,
+ gnupg_compliance_option_string (opt.compliance));
+ }
+
+ /* Fixme: When adding ECC we need to provide the curvename and
+ * the key to gnupg_pk_is_compliant. */
+ if (compliant
+ && !gnupg_pk_is_compliant (CO_DE_VS, pk_algo, 0, NULL, nbits, NULL))
+ compliant = 0;
+
+ rc = encrypt_dek (dek, cl->cert, &encval);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ audit_log_cert (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_ENCRYPTED_TO, cl->cert, rc);
+ log_error ("encryption failed for recipient no. %d: %s\n",
+ recpno, gpg_strerror (rc));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ err = ksba_cms_add_recipient (cms, cl->cert);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ audit_log_cert (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_ENCRYPTED_TO, cl->cert, err);
+ log_error ("ksba_cms_add_recipient failed: %s\n",
+ gpg_strerror (err));
+ rc = err;
+ xfree (encval);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ err = ksba_cms_set_enc_val (cms, recpno, encval);
+ xfree (encval);
+ audit_log_cert (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_ENCRYPTED_TO, cl->cert, err);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ log_error ("ksba_cms_set_enc_val failed: %s\n",
+ gpg_strerror (err));
+ rc = err;
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (compliant && gnupg_gcrypt_is_compliant (CO_DE_VS))
+ gpgsm_status (ctrl, STATUS_ENCRYPTION_COMPLIANCE_MODE,
+ gnupg_status_compliance_flag (CO_DE_VS));
+ else if (opt.require_compliance
+ && opt.compliance == CO_DE_VS)
+ {
+ log_error (_("operation forced to fail due to"
+ " unfulfilled compliance rules\n"));
+ gpgsm_errors_seen = 1;
+ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_FORBIDDEN);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ /* Main control loop for encryption. */
+ recpno = 0;
+ do
+ {
+ err = ksba_cms_build (cms, &stopreason);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ log_debug ("ksba_cms_build failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
+ rc = err;
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ }
+ while (stopreason != KSBA_SR_READY);
+
+ if (encparm.readerror)
+ {
+ log_error ("error reading input: %s\n", strerror (encparm.readerror));
+ rc = gpg_error (gpg_err_code_from_errno (encparm.readerror));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+
+ rc = gnupg_ksba_finish_writer (b64writer);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_error ("write failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ audit_log (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_ENCRYPTION_DONE);
+ if (!opt.quiet)
+ log_info ("encrypted data created\n");
+
+ leave:
+ ksba_cms_release (cms);
+ gnupg_ksba_destroy_writer (b64writer);
+ ksba_reader_release (reader);
+ keydb_release (kh);
+ xfree (dek);
+ es_fclose (data_fp);
+ xfree (encparm.buffer);
+ return rc;
+}