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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 16:29:51 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 16:29:51 +0000
commit6e7a315eb67cb6c113cf37e1d66c4f11a51a2b3e (patch)
tree32451fa3cdd9321fb2591fada9891b2cb70a9cd1 /util/getroot.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadgrub2-upstream/2.06.tar.xz
grub2-upstream/2.06.zip
Adding upstream version 2.06.upstream/2.06upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'util/getroot.c')
-rw-r--r--util/getroot.c482
1 files changed, 482 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/util/getroot.c b/util/getroot.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a5eaa64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/getroot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
+/* getroot.c - Get root device */
+/*
+ * GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
+ * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <config-util.h>
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <error.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
+#include <limits.h>
+#endif
+#include <grub/util/misc.h>
+
+#include <grub/cryptodisk.h>
+#include <grub/i18n.h>
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+#include <sys/ioctl.h> /* ioctl */
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#if defined(HAVE_LIBZFS) && defined(HAVE_LIBNVPAIR)
+# include <grub/util/libzfs.h>
+# include <grub/util/libnvpair.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <grub/mm.h>
+#include <grub/misc.h>
+#include <grub/emu/misc.h>
+#include <grub/emu/hostdisk.h>
+#include <grub/emu/getroot.h>
+
+#if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__FreeBSD_kernel__)
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
+# include <sys/ioctl.h>
+# include <sys/disklabel.h> /* struct disklabel */
+# include <sys/disk.h> /* struct dkwedge_info */
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#endif /* defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) */
+
+#if defined(__NetBSD__)
+# include <sys/fdio.h>
+#endif
+
+grub_disk_addr_t
+grub_util_find_partition_start (const char *dev)
+{
+#if GRUB_UTIL_FD_STAT_IS_FUNCTIONAL
+ struct stat st;
+ grub_disk_addr_t partition_start;
+
+ if (stat (dev, &st) >= 0
+ && grub_util_device_is_mapped_stat (&st)
+ && grub_util_get_dm_node_linear_info (st.st_rdev, 0, 0, &partition_start))
+ return partition_start;
+#endif
+
+ return grub_util_find_partition_start_os (dev);
+}
+
+void
+grub_util_pull_device (const char *os_dev)
+{
+ enum grub_dev_abstraction_types ab;
+ ab = grub_util_get_dev_abstraction (os_dev);
+ switch (ab)
+ {
+ case GRUB_DEV_ABSTRACTION_LVM:
+ grub_util_pull_lvm_by_command (os_dev);
+ /* Fallthrough - in case that lvm-tools are unavailable. */
+ case GRUB_DEV_ABSTRACTION_LUKS:
+ grub_util_pull_devmapper (os_dev);
+ return;
+
+ default:
+ if (grub_util_pull_device_os (os_dev, ab))
+ return;
+ /* Fallthrough. */
+ case GRUB_DEV_ABSTRACTION_NONE:
+ free (grub_util_biosdisk_get_grub_dev (os_dev));
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+char *
+grub_util_get_grub_dev (const char *os_dev)
+{
+ char *ret;
+
+ grub_util_pull_device (os_dev);
+
+ ret = grub_util_get_devmapper_grub_dev (os_dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ ret = grub_util_get_grub_dev_os (os_dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return grub_util_biosdisk_get_grub_dev (os_dev);
+}
+
+int
+grub_util_get_dev_abstraction (const char *os_dev)
+{
+ enum grub_dev_abstraction_types ret;
+
+ /* User explicitly claims that this drive is visible by BIOS. */
+ if (grub_util_biosdisk_is_present (os_dev))
+ return GRUB_DEV_ABSTRACTION_NONE;
+
+ /* Check for LVM and LUKS. */
+ ret = grub_util_get_dm_abstraction (os_dev);
+
+ if (ret != GRUB_DEV_ABSTRACTION_NONE)
+ return ret;
+
+ return grub_util_get_dev_abstraction_os (os_dev);
+}
+
+static char *
+convert_system_partition_to_system_disk (const char *os_dev, int *is_part)
+{
+#if GRUB_UTIL_FD_STAT_IS_FUNCTIONAL
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (stat (os_dev, &st) < 0)
+ {
+ const char *errstr = strerror (errno);
+ grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_DEVICE, N_("cannot stat `%s': %s"),
+ os_dev, errstr);
+ grub_util_info (_("cannot stat `%s': %s"), os_dev, errstr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ *is_part = 0;
+
+ if (grub_util_device_is_mapped_stat (&st))
+ return grub_util_devmapper_part_to_disk (&st, is_part, os_dev);
+
+ *is_part = 0;
+
+ return grub_util_part_to_disk (os_dev, &st, is_part);
+#else
+ *is_part = 0;
+
+ return grub_util_part_to_disk (os_dev, NULL, is_part);
+#endif
+}
+
+static const char *
+find_system_device (const char *os_dev)
+{
+ char *os_disk;
+ const char *drive;
+ int is_part;
+
+ os_disk = convert_system_partition_to_system_disk (os_dev, &is_part);
+ if (! os_disk)
+ return NULL;
+
+ drive = grub_hostdisk_os_dev_to_grub_drive (os_disk, 0);
+ free (os_disk);
+ return drive;
+}
+
+static char *
+make_device_name (const char *drive)
+{
+ char *ret, *ptr;
+ const char *iptr;
+
+ ret = xcalloc (2, strlen (drive));
+ ptr = ret;
+ for (iptr = drive; *iptr; iptr++)
+ {
+ if (*iptr == ',' || *iptr == '\\')
+ *ptr++ = '\\';
+ *ptr++ = *iptr;
+ }
+ *ptr = 0;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+char *
+grub_util_get_os_disk (const char *os_dev)
+{
+ int is_part;
+
+ grub_util_info ("Looking for %s", os_dev);
+
+ return convert_system_partition_to_system_disk (os_dev, &is_part);
+}
+
+#if !defined(__APPLE__)
+/* Context for grub_util_biosdisk_get_grub_dev. */
+struct grub_util_biosdisk_get_grub_dev_ctx
+{
+ char *partname;
+ grub_disk_addr_t start;
+};
+
+/* Helper for grub_util_biosdisk_get_grub_dev. */
+static int
+find_partition (grub_disk_t dsk __attribute__ ((unused)),
+ const grub_partition_t partition, void *data)
+{
+ struct grub_util_biosdisk_get_grub_dev_ctx *ctx = data;
+ grub_disk_addr_t part_start = 0;
+ grub_util_info ("Partition %d starts from %" GRUB_HOST_PRIuLONG_LONG,
+ partition->number, (unsigned long long) partition->start);
+
+ part_start = grub_partition_get_start (partition);
+
+ if (ctx->start == part_start)
+ {
+ ctx->partname = grub_partition_get_name (partition);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+char *
+grub_util_biosdisk_get_grub_dev (const char *os_dev)
+{
+ const char *drive;
+ char *sys_disk;
+ int is_part;
+
+ grub_util_info ("Looking for %s", os_dev);
+
+ sys_disk = convert_system_partition_to_system_disk (os_dev, &is_part);
+
+ if (!sys_disk)
+ return 0;
+
+ drive = grub_hostdisk_os_dev_to_grub_drive (sys_disk, 1);
+
+ grub_util_info ("%s is a parent of %s", sys_disk, os_dev);
+ if (!is_part)
+ {
+ free (sys_disk);
+ return make_device_name (drive);
+ }
+ free (sys_disk);
+
+#if defined(__APPLE__)
+ /* Apple uses "/dev/r?disk[0-9]+(s[0-9]+)?". */
+ /*
+ * Note: we do not use the new partition naming scheme as dos_part does not
+ * necessarily correspond to an msdos partition.
+ */
+ {
+ const char *p;
+ char *dri, *ret;
+ int part;
+ int disk = (grub_memcmp (os_dev, "/dev/disk", sizeof ("/dev/disk") - 1)
+ == 0);
+ int rdisk = (grub_memcmp (os_dev, "/dev/rdisk", sizeof ("/dev/rdisk") - 1)
+ == 0);
+
+ dri = make_device_name (drive);
+
+ if (!disk && !rdisk)
+ return dri;
+
+ p = os_dev + sizeof ("/dev/disk") + rdisk - 1;
+ while (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
+ p++;
+ if (*p != 's')
+ return dri;
+ p++;
+
+ part = strtol (p, NULL, 10);
+ if (part == 0)
+ return dri;
+
+ ret = xasprintf ("%s,%d", dri, part);
+ free (dri);
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+#else
+
+ /* Linux counts partitions uniformly, whether a BSD partition or a DOS
+ partition, so mapping them to GRUB devices is not trivial.
+ Here, get the start sector of a partition by HDIO_GETGEO, and
+ compare it with each partition GRUB recognizes.
+
+ Cygwin /dev/sdXN emulation uses Windows partition mapping. It
+ does not count the extended partition and missing primary
+ partitions. Use same method as on Linux here.
+
+ For NetBSD and FreeBSD, proceed as for Linux, except that the start
+ sector is obtained from the disk label. */
+ {
+ char *name;
+ grub_disk_t disk;
+ struct grub_util_biosdisk_get_grub_dev_ctx ctx;
+
+ name = make_device_name (drive);
+
+ ctx.start = grub_util_find_partition_start (os_dev);
+ if (grub_errno != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
+ {
+ free (name);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+#if defined(__GNU__)
+ /* Some versions of Hurd use badly glued Linux code to handle partitions
+ resulting in partitions being promoted to disks. */
+ /* GNU uses "/dev/[hs]d[0-9]+(s[0-9]+[a-z]?)?". */
+ /*
+ * Note: we do not use the new partition naming scheme as dos_part does not
+ * necessarily correspond to an msdos partition.
+ */
+ if (ctx.start == (grub_disk_addr_t) -1)
+ {
+ char *p;
+ char *dri;
+
+ dri = make_device_name (drive);
+
+ p = strrchr (os_dev + sizeof ("/dev/hd") - 1, 's');
+ if (p)
+ {
+ long int n;
+ char *q;
+
+ p++;
+ n = strtol (p, &q, 10);
+ if (p != q && n > 0 && n != GRUB_LONG_MAX)
+ {
+ char *t;
+ t = dri;
+ if (*q >= 'a' && *q <= 'g')
+ dri = xasprintf ("%s,%ld,%d", t, n, *q - 'a' + 1);
+ else
+ dri = xasprintf ("%s,%ld", t, n);
+ free (t);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return dri;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ grub_util_info ("%s starts from %" GRUB_HOST_PRIuLONG_LONG,
+ os_dev, (unsigned long long) ctx.start);
+
+ grub_util_info ("opening the device %s", name);
+ disk = grub_disk_open (name);
+ free (name);
+
+ if (! disk)
+ {
+ /* We already know that the partition exists. Given that we already
+ checked the device map above, we can only get
+ GRUB_ERR_UNKNOWN_DEVICE at this point if the disk does not exist.
+ This can happen on Xen, where disk images in the host can be
+ assigned to devices that have partition-like names in the guest
+ but are really more like disks. */
+ if (grub_errno == GRUB_ERR_UNKNOWN_DEVICE)
+ {
+ char *canon;
+ grub_util_warn
+ (_("disk does not exist, so falling back to partition device %s"),
+ os_dev);
+ grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
+
+ canon = grub_canonicalize_file_name (os_dev);
+ drive = grub_hostdisk_os_dev_to_grub_drive (canon ? : os_dev, 1);
+ if (canon)
+ free (canon);
+ return make_device_name (drive);
+ }
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ name = grub_util_get_ldm (disk, ctx.start);
+ if (name)
+ {
+ grub_disk_close (disk);
+ return name;
+ }
+
+ ctx.partname = NULL;
+
+ grub_partition_iterate (disk, find_partition, &ctx);
+ if (grub_errno != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
+ {
+ grub_disk_close (disk);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (ctx.partname == NULL)
+ {
+ grub_disk_close (disk);
+ grub_util_info ("cannot find the partition of `%s'", os_dev);
+ grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_DEVICE,
+ "cannot find the partition of `%s'", os_dev);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ name = grub_xasprintf ("%s,%s", disk->name, ctx.partname);
+ free (ctx.partname);
+ grub_disk_close (disk);
+ return name;
+ }
+
+#endif
+}
+
+int
+grub_util_biosdisk_is_present (const char *os_dev)
+{
+ int ret = (find_system_device (os_dev) != NULL);
+ grub_util_info ((ret ? "%s is present" : "%s is not present"),
+ os_dev);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBZFS
+static libzfs_handle_t *__libzfs_handle;
+
+static void
+fini_libzfs (void)
+{
+ libzfs_fini (__libzfs_handle);
+}
+
+libzfs_handle_t *
+grub_get_libzfs_handle (void)
+{
+ if (! __libzfs_handle)
+ {
+ __libzfs_handle = libzfs_init ();
+
+ if (__libzfs_handle)
+ atexit (fini_libzfs);
+ }
+
+ return __libzfs_handle;
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_LIBZFS */
+