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-rw-r--r--grub-core/commands/gptsync.c266
1 files changed, 266 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/grub-core/commands/gptsync.c b/grub-core/commands/gptsync.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..444e248
--- /dev/null
+++ b/grub-core/commands/gptsync.c
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+/* gptsync.c - fill the mbr based on gpt entries */
+/* XXX: I don't know what to do if sector size isn't 512 bytes */
+/*
+ * GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <grub/command.h>
+#include <grub/dl.h>
+#include <grub/device.h>
+#include <grub/disk.h>
+#include <grub/msdos_partition.h>
+#include <grub/partition.h>
+#include <grub/misc.h>
+#include <grub/mm.h>
+#include <grub/fs.h>
+#include <grub/i18n.h>
+
+GRUB_MOD_LICENSE ("GPLv3+");
+
+/* Convert a LBA address to a CHS address in the INT 13 format. */
+/* Taken from grub1. */
+/* XXX: use hardcoded geometry of C = 1024, H = 255, S = 63.
+ Is it a problem?
+*/
+static void
+lba_to_chs (grub_uint32_t lba, grub_uint8_t *cl, grub_uint8_t *ch,
+ grub_uint8_t *dh)
+{
+ grub_uint32_t cylinder, head, sector;
+ grub_uint32_t sectors = 63, heads = 255, cylinders = 1024;
+
+ sector = lba % sectors + 1;
+ head = (lba / sectors) % heads;
+ cylinder = lba / (sectors * heads);
+
+ if (cylinder >= cylinders)
+ {
+ *cl = *ch = *dh = 0xff;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ *cl = sector | ((cylinder & 0x300) >> 2);
+ *ch = cylinder & 0xFF;
+ *dh = head;
+}
+
+static grub_err_t
+grub_cmd_gptsync (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
+ int argc, char **args)
+{
+ grub_device_t dev;
+ struct grub_msdos_partition_mbr mbr;
+ struct grub_partition *partition;
+ grub_disk_addr_t first_sector;
+ int numactive = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ if (argc < 1)
+ return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT, "device name required");
+ if (argc > 4)
+ return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT, "only 3 partitions can be "
+ "in hybrid MBR");
+
+ if (args[0][0] == '(' && args[0][grub_strlen (args[0]) - 1] == ')')
+ {
+ args[0][grub_strlen (args[0]) - 1] = 0;
+ dev = grub_device_open (args[0] + 1);
+ args[0][grub_strlen (args[0])] = ')';
+ }
+ else
+ dev = grub_device_open (args[0]);
+
+ if (! dev)
+ return grub_errno;
+
+ if (! dev->disk)
+ {
+ grub_device_close (dev);
+ return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT, "not a disk");
+ }
+
+ /* Read the protective MBR. */
+ if (grub_disk_read (dev->disk, 0, 0, sizeof (mbr), &mbr))
+ {
+ grub_device_close (dev);
+ return grub_errno;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if it is valid. */
+ if (mbr.signature != grub_cpu_to_le16_compile_time (GRUB_PC_PARTITION_SIGNATURE))
+ {
+ grub_device_close (dev);
+ return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_PART_TABLE, "no signature");
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure the MBR is a protective MBR and not a normal MBR. */
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+ if (mbr.entries[i].type == GRUB_PC_PARTITION_TYPE_GPT_DISK)
+ break;
+ if (i == 4)
+ {
+ grub_device_close (dev);
+ return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_PART_TABLE, "no GPT partition map found");
+ }
+
+ first_sector = dev->disk->total_sectors;
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+ {
+ char *separator, csep = 0;
+ grub_uint8_t type;
+ separator = grub_strchr (args[i], '+');
+ if (! separator)
+ separator = grub_strchr (args[i], '-');
+ if (separator)
+ {
+ csep = *separator;
+ *separator = 0;
+ }
+ partition = grub_partition_probe (dev->disk, args[i]);
+ if (separator)
+ *separator = csep;
+ if (! partition)
+ {
+ grub_device_close (dev);
+ return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_UNKNOWN_DEVICE,
+ N_("no such partition"));
+ }
+
+ if (partition->start + partition->len > 0xffffffff)
+ {
+ grub_device_close (dev);
+ return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE,
+ "only partitions residing in the first 2TB "
+ "can be present in hybrid MBR");
+ }
+
+
+ if (first_sector > partition->start)
+ first_sector = partition->start;
+
+ if (separator && *(separator + 1))
+ type = grub_strtoul (separator + 1, 0, 0);
+ else
+ {
+ grub_fs_t fs = 0;
+ dev->disk->partition = partition;
+ fs = grub_fs_probe (dev);
+
+ /* Unknown filesystem isn't fatal. */
+ if (grub_errno == GRUB_ERR_UNKNOWN_FS)
+ {
+ fs = 0;
+ grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
+ }
+
+ if (fs && grub_strcmp (fs->name, "ntfs") == 0)
+ type = GRUB_PC_PARTITION_TYPE_NTFS;
+ else if (fs && grub_strcmp (fs->name, "fat") == 0)
+ /* FIXME: detect FAT16. */
+ type = GRUB_PC_PARTITION_TYPE_FAT32_LBA;
+ else if (fs && (grub_strcmp (fs->name, "hfsplus") == 0
+ || grub_strcmp (fs->name, "hfs") == 0))
+ type = GRUB_PC_PARTITION_TYPE_HFS;
+ else
+ /* FIXME: detect more types. */
+ type = GRUB_PC_PARTITION_TYPE_EXT2FS;
+
+ dev->disk->partition = 0;
+ }
+
+ mbr.entries[i].flag = (csep == '+') ? 0x80 : 0;
+ if (csep == '+')
+ {
+ numactive++;
+ if (numactive == 2)
+ {
+ grub_device_close (dev);
+ return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT,
+ "only one partition can be active");
+ }
+ }
+ mbr.entries[i].type = type;
+ mbr.entries[i].start = grub_cpu_to_le32 (partition->start);
+ lba_to_chs (partition->start,
+ &(mbr.entries[i].start_sector),
+ &(mbr.entries[i].start_cylinder),
+ &(mbr.entries[i].start_head));
+ lba_to_chs (partition->start + partition->len - 1,
+ &(mbr.entries[i].end_sector),
+ &(mbr.entries[i].end_cylinder),
+ &(mbr.entries[i].end_head));
+ mbr.entries[i].length = grub_cpu_to_le32 (partition->len);
+ grub_free (partition);
+ }
+ for (; i < 4; i++)
+ grub_memset (&(mbr.entries[i]), 0, sizeof (mbr.entries[i]));
+
+ /* The protective partition. */
+ if (first_sector > 0xffffffff)
+ first_sector = 0xffffffff;
+ else
+ first_sector--;
+ mbr.entries[0].flag = 0;
+ mbr.entries[0].type = GRUB_PC_PARTITION_TYPE_GPT_DISK;
+ mbr.entries[0].start = grub_cpu_to_le32_compile_time (1);
+ lba_to_chs (1,
+ &(mbr.entries[0].start_sector),
+ &(mbr.entries[0].start_cylinder),
+ &(mbr.entries[0].start_head));
+ lba_to_chs (first_sector,
+ &(mbr.entries[0].end_sector),
+ &(mbr.entries[0].end_cylinder),
+ &(mbr.entries[0].end_head));
+ mbr.entries[0].length = grub_cpu_to_le32 (first_sector);
+
+ mbr.signature = grub_cpu_to_le16_compile_time (GRUB_PC_PARTITION_SIGNATURE);
+
+ if (grub_disk_write (dev->disk, 0, 0, sizeof (mbr), &mbr))
+ {
+ grub_device_close (dev);
+ return grub_errno;
+ }
+
+ grub_device_close (dev);
+
+ grub_printf_ (N_("New MBR is written to `%s'\n"), args[0]);
+
+ return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
+}
+
+
+static grub_command_t cmd;
+
+GRUB_MOD_INIT(gptsync)
+{
+ (void) mod; /* To stop warning. */
+ cmd = grub_register_command ("gptsync", grub_cmd_gptsync,
+ N_("DEVICE [PARTITION[+/-[TYPE]]] ..."),
+ /* TRANSLATORS: MBR type is one-byte partition
+ type id. */
+ N_("Fill hybrid MBR of GPT drive DEVICE. "
+ "Specified partitions will be a part "
+ "of hybrid MBR. Up to 3 partitions are "
+ "allowed. TYPE is an MBR type. "
+ "+ means that partition is active. "
+ "Only one partition can be active."));
+}
+
+GRUB_MOD_FINI(gptsync)
+{
+ grub_unregister_command (cmd);
+}
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-11-06 15:47:29 +0000