diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'grub-core/fs/ext2.c')
-rw-r--r-- | grub-core/fs/ext2.c | 1107 |
1 files changed, 1107 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/grub-core/fs/ext2.c b/grub-core/fs/ext2.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e7dd78e --- /dev/null +++ b/grub-core/fs/ext2.c @@ -0,0 +1,1107 @@ +/* ext2.c - Second Extended filesystem */ +/* + * GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader + * Copyright (C) 2003,2004,2005,2007,2008,2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +/* Magic value used to identify an ext2 filesystem. */ +#define EXT2_MAGIC 0xEF53 +/* Amount of indirect blocks in an inode. */ +#define INDIRECT_BLOCKS 12 + +/* The good old revision and the default inode size. */ +#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REVISION 0 +#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128 + +/* Filetype used in directory entry. */ +#define FILETYPE_UNKNOWN 0 +#define FILETYPE_REG 1 +#define FILETYPE_DIRECTORY 2 +#define FILETYPE_SYMLINK 7 + +/* Filetype information as used in inodes. */ +#define FILETYPE_INO_MASK 0170000 +#define FILETYPE_INO_REG 0100000 +#define FILETYPE_INO_DIRECTORY 0040000 +#define FILETYPE_INO_SYMLINK 0120000 + +#include <grub/err.h> +#include <grub/file.h> +#include <grub/mm.h> +#include <grub/misc.h> +#include <grub/disk.h> +#include <grub/dl.h> +#include <grub/types.h> +#include <grub/fshelp.h> +#include <grub/safemath.h> + +GRUB_MOD_LICENSE ("GPLv3+"); + +/* Log2 size of ext2 block in 512 blocks. */ +#define LOG2_EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(data) \ + (grub_le_to_cpu32 (data->sblock.log2_block_size) + 1) + +/* Log2 size of ext2 block in bytes. */ +#define LOG2_BLOCK_SIZE(data) \ + (grub_le_to_cpu32 (data->sblock.log2_block_size) + 10) + +/* The size of an ext2 block in bytes. */ +#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(data) (1U << LOG2_BLOCK_SIZE (data)) + +/* The revision level. */ +#define EXT2_REVISION(data) grub_le_to_cpu32 (data->sblock.revision_level) + +/* The inode size. */ +#define EXT2_INODE_SIZE(data) \ + (data->sblock.revision_level \ + == grub_cpu_to_le32_compile_time (EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REVISION) \ + ? EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE \ + : grub_le_to_cpu16 (data->sblock.inode_size)) + +/* Superblock filesystem feature flags (RW compatible) + * A filesystem with any of these enabled can be read and written by a driver + * that does not understand them without causing metadata/data corruption. */ +#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001 +#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002 +#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004 +#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008 +#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010 +#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020 +/* Superblock filesystem feature flags (RO compatible) + * A filesystem with any of these enabled can be safely read by a driver that + * does not understand them, but should not be written to, usually because + * additional metadata is required. */ +#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001 +#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002 +#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040 +/* Superblock filesystem feature flags (back-incompatible) + * A filesystem with any of these enabled should not be attempted to be read + * by a driver that does not understand them, since they usually indicate + * metadata format changes that might confuse the reader. */ +#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001 +#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002 +#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */ +#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Volume is journal device */ +#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* Extents used */ +#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT 0x10000 + +/* The set of back-incompatible features this driver DOES support. Add (OR) + * flags here as the related features are implemented into the driver. */ +#define EXT2_DRIVER_SUPPORTED_INCOMPAT ( EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE \ + | EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS \ + | EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG \ + | EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG \ + | EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT \ + | EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT) +/* List of rationales for the ignored "incompatible" features: + * needs_recovery: Not really back-incompatible - was added as such to forbid + * ext2 drivers from mounting an ext3 volume with a dirty + * journal because they will ignore the journal, but the next + * ext3 driver to mount the volume will find the journal and + * replay it, potentially corrupting the metadata written by + * the ext2 drivers. Safe to ignore for this RO driver. + * mmp: Not really back-incompatible - was added as such to + * avoid multiple read-write mounts. Safe to ignore for this + * RO driver. + */ +#define EXT2_DRIVER_IGNORED_INCOMPAT ( EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER \ + | EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP) + + +#define EXT3_JOURNAL_MAGIC_NUMBER 0xc03b3998U + +#define EXT3_JOURNAL_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK 1 +#define EXT3_JOURNAL_COMMIT_BLOCK 2 +#define EXT3_JOURNAL_SUPERBLOCK_V1 3 +#define EXT3_JOURNAL_SUPERBLOCK_V2 4 +#define EXT3_JOURNAL_REVOKE_BLOCK 5 + +#define EXT3_JOURNAL_FLAG_ESCAPE 1 +#define EXT3_JOURNAL_FLAG_SAME_UUID 2 +#define EXT3_JOURNAL_FLAG_DELETED 4 +#define EXT3_JOURNAL_FLAG_LAST_TAG 8 + +#define EXT4_ENCRYPT_FLAG 0x800 +#define EXT4_EXTENTS_FLAG 0x80000 + +/* The ext2 superblock. */ +struct grub_ext2_sblock +{ + grub_uint32_t total_inodes; + grub_uint32_t total_blocks; + grub_uint32_t reserved_blocks; + grub_uint32_t free_blocks; + grub_uint32_t free_inodes; + grub_uint32_t first_data_block; + grub_uint32_t log2_block_size; + grub_uint32_t log2_fragment_size; + grub_uint32_t blocks_per_group; + grub_uint32_t fragments_per_group; + grub_uint32_t inodes_per_group; + grub_uint32_t mtime; + grub_uint32_t utime; + grub_uint16_t mnt_count; + grub_uint16_t max_mnt_count; + grub_uint16_t magic; + grub_uint16_t fs_state; + grub_uint16_t error_handling; + grub_uint16_t minor_revision_level; + grub_uint32_t lastcheck; + grub_uint32_t checkinterval; + grub_uint32_t creator_os; + grub_uint32_t revision_level; + grub_uint16_t uid_reserved; + grub_uint16_t gid_reserved; + grub_uint32_t first_inode; + grub_uint16_t inode_size; + grub_uint16_t block_group_number; + grub_uint32_t feature_compatibility; + grub_uint32_t feature_incompat; + grub_uint32_t feature_ro_compat; + grub_uint16_t uuid[8]; + char volume_name[16]; + char last_mounted_on[64]; + grub_uint32_t compression_info; + grub_uint8_t prealloc_blocks; + grub_uint8_t prealloc_dir_blocks; + grub_uint16_t reserved_gdt_blocks; + grub_uint8_t journal_uuid[16]; + grub_uint32_t journal_inum; + grub_uint32_t journal_dev; + grub_uint32_t last_orphan; + grub_uint32_t hash_seed[4]; + grub_uint8_t def_hash_version; + grub_uint8_t jnl_backup_type; + grub_uint16_t group_desc_size; + grub_uint32_t default_mount_opts; + grub_uint32_t first_meta_bg; + grub_uint32_t mkfs_time; + grub_uint32_t jnl_blocks[17]; +}; + +/* The ext2 blockgroup. */ +struct grub_ext2_block_group +{ + grub_uint32_t block_id; + grub_uint32_t inode_id; + grub_uint32_t inode_table_id; + grub_uint16_t free_blocks; + grub_uint16_t free_inodes; + grub_uint16_t used_dirs; + grub_uint16_t pad; + grub_uint32_t reserved[3]; + grub_uint32_t block_id_hi; + grub_uint32_t inode_id_hi; + grub_uint32_t inode_table_id_hi; + grub_uint16_t free_blocks_hi; + grub_uint16_t free_inodes_hi; + grub_uint16_t used_dirs_hi; + grub_uint16_t pad2; + grub_uint32_t reserved2[3]; +}; + +/* The ext2 inode. */ +struct grub_ext2_inode +{ + grub_uint16_t mode; + grub_uint16_t uid; + grub_uint32_t size; + grub_uint32_t atime; + grub_uint32_t ctime; + grub_uint32_t mtime; + grub_uint32_t dtime; + grub_uint16_t gid; + grub_uint16_t nlinks; + grub_uint32_t blockcnt; /* Blocks of 512 bytes!! */ + grub_uint32_t flags; + grub_uint32_t osd1; + union + { + struct datablocks + { + grub_uint32_t dir_blocks[INDIRECT_BLOCKS]; + grub_uint32_t indir_block; + grub_uint32_t double_indir_block; + grub_uint32_t triple_indir_block; + } blocks; + char symlink[60]; + }; + grub_uint32_t version; + grub_uint32_t acl; + grub_uint32_t size_high; + grub_uint32_t fragment_addr; + grub_uint32_t osd2[3]; +}; + +/* The header of an ext2 directory entry. */ +struct ext2_dirent +{ + grub_uint32_t inode; + grub_uint16_t direntlen; +#define MAX_NAMELEN 255 + grub_uint8_t namelen; + grub_uint8_t filetype; +}; + +struct grub_ext3_journal_header +{ + grub_uint32_t magic; + grub_uint32_t block_type; + grub_uint32_t sequence; +}; + +struct grub_ext3_journal_revoke_header +{ + struct grub_ext3_journal_header header; + grub_uint32_t count; + grub_uint32_t data[0]; +}; + +struct grub_ext3_journal_block_tag +{ + grub_uint32_t block; + grub_uint32_t flags; +}; + +struct grub_ext3_journal_sblock +{ + struct grub_ext3_journal_header header; + grub_uint32_t block_size; + grub_uint32_t maxlen; + grub_uint32_t first; + grub_uint32_t sequence; + grub_uint32_t start; +}; + +#define EXT4_EXT_MAGIC 0xf30a + +struct grub_ext4_extent_header +{ + grub_uint16_t magic; + grub_uint16_t entries; + grub_uint16_t max; + grub_uint16_t depth; + grub_uint32_t generation; +}; + +struct grub_ext4_extent +{ + grub_uint32_t block; + grub_uint16_t len; + grub_uint16_t start_hi; + grub_uint32_t start; +}; + +struct grub_ext4_extent_idx +{ + grub_uint32_t block; + grub_uint32_t leaf; + grub_uint16_t leaf_hi; + grub_uint16_t unused; +}; + +struct grub_fshelp_node +{ + struct grub_ext2_data *data; + struct grub_ext2_inode inode; + int ino; + int inode_read; +}; + +/* Information about a "mounted" ext2 filesystem. */ +struct grub_ext2_data +{ + struct grub_ext2_sblock sblock; + int log_group_desc_size; + grub_disk_t disk; + struct grub_ext2_inode *inode; + struct grub_fshelp_node diropen; +}; + +static grub_dl_t my_mod; + + + +/* Check is a = b^x for some x. */ +static inline int +is_power_of (grub_uint64_t a, grub_uint32_t b) +{ + grub_uint64_t c; + /* Prevent overflow assuming b < 8. */ + if (a >= (1LL << 60)) + return 0; + for (c = 1; c <= a; c *= b); + return (c == a); +} + + +static inline int +group_has_super_block (struct grub_ext2_data *data, grub_uint64_t group) +{ + if (!(data->sblock.feature_ro_compat + & grub_cpu_to_le32_compile_time(EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER))) + return 1; + /* Algorithm looked up in Linux source. */ + if (group <= 1) + return 1; + /* Even number is never a power of odd number. */ + if (!(group & 1)) + return 0; + return (is_power_of(group, 7) || is_power_of(group, 5) || + is_power_of(group, 3)); +} + +/* Read into BLKGRP the blockgroup descriptor of blockgroup GROUP of + the mounted filesystem DATA. */ +inline static grub_err_t +grub_ext2_blockgroup (struct grub_ext2_data *data, grub_uint64_t group, + struct grub_ext2_block_group *blkgrp) +{ + grub_uint64_t full_offset = (group << data->log_group_desc_size); + grub_uint64_t block, offset; + block = (full_offset >> LOG2_BLOCK_SIZE (data)); + offset = (full_offset & ((1 << LOG2_BLOCK_SIZE (data)) - 1)); + if ((data->sblock.feature_incompat + & grub_cpu_to_le32_compile_time (EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)) + && block >= grub_le_to_cpu32(data->sblock.first_meta_bg)) + { + grub_uint64_t first_block_group; + /* Find the first block group for which a descriptor + is stored in given block. */ + first_block_group = (block << (LOG2_BLOCK_SIZE (data) + - data->log_group_desc_size)); + + block = (first_block_group + * grub_le_to_cpu32(data->sblock.blocks_per_group)); + + if (group_has_super_block (data, first_block_group)) + block++; + } + else + /* Superblock. */ + block++; + return grub_disk_read (data->disk, + ((grub_le_to_cpu32 (data->sblock.first_data_block) + + block) + << LOG2_EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE (data)), offset, + sizeof (struct grub_ext2_block_group), blkgrp); +} + +static struct grub_ext4_extent_header * +grub_ext4_find_leaf (struct grub_ext2_data *data, + struct grub_ext4_extent_header *ext_block, + grub_uint32_t fileblock) +{ + struct grub_ext4_extent_idx *index; + void *buf = NULL; + + while (1) + { + int i; + grub_disk_addr_t block; + + index = (struct grub_ext4_extent_idx *) (ext_block + 1); + + if (ext_block->magic != grub_cpu_to_le16_compile_time (EXT4_EXT_MAGIC)) + goto fail; + + if (ext_block->depth == 0) + return ext_block; + + for (i = 0; i < grub_le_to_cpu16 (ext_block->entries); i++) + { + if (fileblock < grub_le_to_cpu32(index[i].block)) + break; + } + + if (--i < 0) + goto fail; + + block = grub_le_to_cpu16 (index[i].leaf_hi); + block = (block << 32) | grub_le_to_cpu32 (index[i].leaf); + if (!buf) + buf = grub_malloc (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(data)); + if (!buf) + goto fail; + if (grub_disk_read (data->disk, + block << LOG2_EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE (data), + 0, EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(data), buf)) + goto fail; + + ext_block = buf; + } + fail: + grub_free (buf); + return 0; +} + +static grub_disk_addr_t +grub_ext2_read_block (grub_fshelp_node_t node, grub_disk_addr_t fileblock) +{ + struct grub_ext2_data *data = node->data; + struct grub_ext2_inode *inode = &node->inode; + unsigned int blksz = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE (data); + grub_disk_addr_t blksz_quarter = blksz / 4; + int log2_blksz = LOG2_EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE (data); + int log_perblock = log2_blksz + 9 - 2; + grub_uint32_t indir; + int shift; + + if (inode->flags & grub_cpu_to_le32_compile_time (EXT4_EXTENTS_FLAG)) + { + struct grub_ext4_extent_header *leaf; + struct grub_ext4_extent *ext; + int i; + grub_disk_addr_t ret; + + leaf = grub_ext4_find_leaf (data, (struct grub_ext4_extent_header *) inode->blocks.dir_blocks, fileblock); + if (! leaf) + { + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "invalid extent"); + return -1; + } + + ext = (struct grub_ext4_extent *) (leaf + 1); + for (i = 0; i < grub_le_to_cpu16 (leaf->entries); i++) + { + if (fileblock < grub_le_to_cpu32 (ext[i].block)) + break; + } + + if (--i >= 0) + { + fileblock -= grub_le_to_cpu32 (ext[i].block); + if (fileblock >= grub_le_to_cpu16 (ext[i].len)) + ret = 0; + else + { + grub_disk_addr_t start; + + start = grub_le_to_cpu16 (ext[i].start_hi); + start = (start << 32) + grub_le_to_cpu32 (ext[i].start); + + ret = fileblock + start; + } + } + else + { + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "something wrong with extent"); + ret = -1; + } + + if (leaf != (struct grub_ext4_extent_header *) inode->blocks.dir_blocks) + grub_free (leaf); + + return ret; + } + + /* Direct blocks. */ + if (fileblock < INDIRECT_BLOCKS) + return grub_le_to_cpu32 (inode->blocks.dir_blocks[fileblock]); + fileblock -= INDIRECT_BLOCKS; + /* Indirect. */ + if (fileblock < blksz_quarter) + { + indir = inode->blocks.indir_block; + shift = 0; + goto indirect; + } + fileblock -= blksz_quarter; + /* Double indirect. */ + if (fileblock < blksz_quarter * blksz_quarter) + { + indir = inode->blocks.double_indir_block; + shift = 1; + goto indirect; + } + fileblock -= blksz_quarter * blksz_quarter; + /* Triple indirect. */ + if (fileblock < blksz_quarter * blksz_quarter * (blksz_quarter + 1)) + { + indir = inode->blocks.triple_indir_block; + shift = 2; + goto indirect; + } + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, + "ext2fs doesn't support quadruple indirect blocks"); + return -1; + +indirect: + do { + /* If the indirect block is zero, all child blocks are absent + (i.e. filled with zeros.) */ + if (indir == 0) + return 0; + if (grub_disk_read (data->disk, + ((grub_disk_addr_t) grub_le_to_cpu32 (indir)) + << log2_blksz, + ((fileblock >> (log_perblock * shift)) + & ((1 << log_perblock) - 1)) + * sizeof (indir), + sizeof (indir), &indir)) + return -1; + } while (shift--); + + return grub_le_to_cpu32 (indir); +} + +/* Read LEN bytes from the file described by DATA starting with byte + POS. Return the amount of read bytes in READ. */ +static grub_ssize_t +grub_ext2_read_file (grub_fshelp_node_t node, + grub_disk_read_hook_t read_hook, void *read_hook_data, + grub_off_t pos, grub_size_t len, char *buf) +{ + return grub_fshelp_read_file (node->data->disk, node, + read_hook, read_hook_data, + pos, len, buf, grub_ext2_read_block, + grub_cpu_to_le32 (node->inode.size) + | (((grub_off_t) grub_cpu_to_le32 (node->inode.size_high)) << 32), + LOG2_EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE (node->data), 0); + +} + + +/* Read the inode INO for the file described by DATA into INODE. */ +static grub_err_t +grub_ext2_read_inode (struct grub_ext2_data *data, + int ino, struct grub_ext2_inode *inode) +{ + struct grub_ext2_block_group blkgrp; + struct grub_ext2_sblock *sblock = &data->sblock; + int inodes_per_block; + unsigned int blkno; + unsigned int blkoff; + grub_disk_addr_t base; + + /* It is easier to calculate if the first inode is 0. */ + ino--; + + grub_ext2_blockgroup (data, + ino / grub_le_to_cpu32 (sblock->inodes_per_group), + &blkgrp); + if (grub_errno) + return grub_errno; + + inodes_per_block = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE (data) / EXT2_INODE_SIZE (data); + blkno = (ino % grub_le_to_cpu32 (sblock->inodes_per_group)) + / inodes_per_block; + blkoff = (ino % grub_le_to_cpu32 (sblock->inodes_per_group)) + % inodes_per_block; + + base = grub_le_to_cpu32 (blkgrp.inode_table_id); + if (data->log_group_desc_size >= 6) + base |= (((grub_disk_addr_t) grub_le_to_cpu32 (blkgrp.inode_table_id_hi)) + << 32); + + /* Read the inode. */ + if (grub_disk_read (data->disk, + ((base + blkno) << LOG2_EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE (data)), + EXT2_INODE_SIZE (data) * blkoff, + sizeof (struct grub_ext2_inode), inode)) + return grub_errno; + + return 0; +} + +static struct grub_ext2_data * +grub_ext2_mount (grub_disk_t disk) +{ + struct grub_ext2_data *data; + + data = grub_malloc (sizeof (struct grub_ext2_data)); + if (!data) + return 0; + + /* Read the superblock. */ + grub_disk_read (disk, 1 * 2, 0, sizeof (struct grub_ext2_sblock), + &data->sblock); + if (grub_errno) + goto fail; + + /* Make sure this is an ext2 filesystem. */ + if (data->sblock.magic != grub_cpu_to_le16_compile_time (EXT2_MAGIC) + || grub_le_to_cpu32 (data->sblock.log2_block_size) >= 16 + || data->sblock.inodes_per_group == 0 + /* 20 already means 1GiB blocks. We don't want to deal with blocks overflowing int32. */ + || grub_le_to_cpu32 (data->sblock.log2_block_size) > 20 + || EXT2_INODE_SIZE (data) == 0 + || EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE (data) / EXT2_INODE_SIZE (data) == 0) + { + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "not an ext2 filesystem"); + goto fail; + } + + /* Check the FS doesn't have feature bits enabled that we don't support. */ + if (data->sblock.revision_level != grub_cpu_to_le32_compile_time (EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REVISION) + && (data->sblock.feature_incompat + & grub_cpu_to_le32_compile_time (~(EXT2_DRIVER_SUPPORTED_INCOMPAT + | EXT2_DRIVER_IGNORED_INCOMPAT)))) + { + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "filesystem has unsupported incompatible features"); + goto fail; + } + + if (data->sblock.revision_level != grub_cpu_to_le32_compile_time (EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REVISION) + && (data->sblock.feature_incompat + & grub_cpu_to_le32_compile_time (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) + && data->sblock.group_desc_size != 0 + && ((data->sblock.group_desc_size & (data->sblock.group_desc_size - 1)) + == 0) + && (data->sblock.group_desc_size & grub_cpu_to_le16_compile_time (0x1fe0))) + { + grub_uint16_t b = grub_le_to_cpu16 (data->sblock.group_desc_size); + for (data->log_group_desc_size = 0; b != (1 << data->log_group_desc_size); + data->log_group_desc_size++); + } + else + data->log_group_desc_size = 5; + + data->disk = disk; + + data->diropen.data = data; + data->diropen.ino = 2; + data->diropen.inode_read = 1; + + data->inode = &data->diropen.inode; + + grub_ext2_read_inode (data, 2, data->inode); + if (grub_errno) + goto fail; + + return data; + + fail: + if (grub_errno == GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE) + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS, "not an ext2 filesystem"); + + grub_free (data); + return 0; +} + +static char * +grub_ext2_read_symlink (grub_fshelp_node_t node) +{ + char *symlink; + struct grub_fshelp_node *diro = node; + grub_size_t sz; + + if (! diro->inode_read) + { + grub_ext2_read_inode (diro->data, diro->ino, &diro->inode); + if (grub_errno) + return 0; + + if (diro->inode.flags & grub_cpu_to_le32_compile_time (EXT4_ENCRYPT_FLAG)) + { + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED_YET, "symlink is encrypted"); + return 0; + } + } + + if (grub_add (grub_le_to_cpu32 (diro->inode.size), 1, &sz)) + { + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE, N_("overflow is detected")); + return NULL; + } + + symlink = grub_malloc (sz); + if (! symlink) + return 0; + + /* + * If the filesize of the symlink is equal to or bigger than 60 the symlink + * is stored in a separate block, otherwise it is stored in the inode. + */ + if (grub_le_to_cpu32 (diro->inode.size) < sizeof (diro->inode.symlink)) + grub_memcpy (symlink, + diro->inode.symlink, + grub_le_to_cpu32 (diro->inode.size)); + else + { + grub_ext2_read_file (diro, 0, 0, 0, + grub_le_to_cpu32 (diro->inode.size), + symlink); + if (grub_errno) + { + grub_free (symlink); + return 0; + } + } + + symlink[grub_le_to_cpu32 (diro->inode.size)] = '\0'; + return symlink; +} + +static int +grub_ext2_iterate_dir (grub_fshelp_node_t dir, + grub_fshelp_iterate_dir_hook_t hook, void *hook_data) +{ + unsigned int fpos = 0; + struct grub_fshelp_node *diro = (struct grub_fshelp_node *) dir; + + if (! diro->inode_read) + { + grub_ext2_read_inode (diro->data, diro->ino, &diro->inode); + if (grub_errno) + return 0; + } + + if (diro->inode.flags & grub_cpu_to_le32_compile_time (EXT4_ENCRYPT_FLAG)) + { + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED_YET, "directory is encrypted"); + return 0; + } + + /* Search the file. */ + while (fpos < grub_le_to_cpu32 (diro->inode.size)) + { + struct ext2_dirent dirent; + + grub_ext2_read_file (diro, 0, 0, fpos, sizeof (struct ext2_dirent), + (char *) &dirent); + if (grub_errno) + return 0; + + if (dirent.direntlen == 0) + return 0; + + if (dirent.inode != 0 && dirent.namelen != 0) + { + char filename[MAX_NAMELEN + 1]; + struct grub_fshelp_node *fdiro; + enum grub_fshelp_filetype type = GRUB_FSHELP_UNKNOWN; + + grub_ext2_read_file (diro, 0, 0, fpos + sizeof (struct ext2_dirent), + dirent.namelen, filename); + if (grub_errno) + return 0; + + fdiro = grub_malloc (sizeof (struct grub_fshelp_node)); + if (! fdiro) + return 0; + + fdiro->data = diro->data; + fdiro->ino = grub_le_to_cpu32 (dirent.inode); + + filename[dirent.namelen] = '\0'; + + if (dirent.filetype != FILETYPE_UNKNOWN) + { + fdiro->inode_read = 0; + + if (dirent.filetype == FILETYPE_DIRECTORY) + type = GRUB_FSHELP_DIR; + else if (dirent.filetype == FILETYPE_SYMLINK) + type = GRUB_FSHELP_SYMLINK; + else if (dirent.filetype == FILETYPE_REG) + type = GRUB_FSHELP_REG; + } + else + { + /* The filetype can not be read from the dirent, read + the inode to get more information. */ + grub_ext2_read_inode (diro->data, + grub_le_to_cpu32 (dirent.inode), + &fdiro->inode); + if (grub_errno) + { + grub_free (fdiro); + return 0; + } + + fdiro->inode_read = 1; + + if ((grub_le_to_cpu16 (fdiro->inode.mode) + & FILETYPE_INO_MASK) == FILETYPE_INO_DIRECTORY) + type = GRUB_FSHELP_DIR; + else if ((grub_le_to_cpu16 (fdiro->inode.mode) + & FILETYPE_INO_MASK) == FILETYPE_INO_SYMLINK) + type = GRUB_FSHELP_SYMLINK; + else if ((grub_le_to_cpu16 (fdiro->inode.mode) + & FILETYPE_INO_MASK) == FILETYPE_INO_REG) + type = GRUB_FSHELP_REG; + } + + if (hook (filename, type, fdiro, hook_data)) + return 1; + } + + fpos += grub_le_to_cpu16 (dirent.direntlen); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Open a file named NAME and initialize FILE. */ +static grub_err_t +grub_ext2_open (struct grub_file *file, const char *name) +{ + struct grub_ext2_data *data; + struct grub_fshelp_node *fdiro = 0; + grub_err_t err; + + grub_dl_ref (my_mod); + + data = grub_ext2_mount (file->device->disk); + if (! data) + { + err = grub_errno; + goto fail; + } + + err = grub_fshelp_find_file (name, &data->diropen, &fdiro, + grub_ext2_iterate_dir, + grub_ext2_read_symlink, GRUB_FSHELP_REG); + if (err) + goto fail; + + if (! fdiro->inode_read) + { + err = grub_ext2_read_inode (data, fdiro->ino, &fdiro->inode); + if (err) + goto fail; + } + + if (fdiro->inode.flags & grub_cpu_to_le32_compile_time (EXT4_ENCRYPT_FLAG)) + { + err = grub_error (GRUB_ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED_YET, "file is encrypted"); + goto fail; + } + + grub_memcpy (data->inode, &fdiro->inode, sizeof (struct grub_ext2_inode)); + grub_free (fdiro); + + file->size = grub_le_to_cpu32 (data->inode->size); + file->size |= ((grub_off_t) grub_le_to_cpu32 (data->inode->size_high)) << 32; + file->data = data; + file->offset = 0; + + return 0; + + fail: + if (fdiro != &data->diropen) + grub_free (fdiro); + grub_free (data); + + grub_dl_unref (my_mod); + + return err; +} + +static grub_err_t +grub_ext2_close (grub_file_t file) +{ + grub_free (file->data); + + grub_dl_unref (my_mod); + + return GRUB_ERR_NONE; +} + +/* Read LEN bytes data from FILE into BUF. */ +static grub_ssize_t +grub_ext2_read (grub_file_t file, char *buf, grub_size_t len) +{ + struct grub_ext2_data *data = (struct grub_ext2_data *) file->data; + + return grub_ext2_read_file (&data->diropen, + file->read_hook, file->read_hook_data, + file->offset, len, buf); +} + + +/* Context for grub_ext2_dir. */ +struct grub_ext2_dir_ctx +{ + grub_fs_dir_hook_t hook; + void *hook_data; + struct grub_ext2_data *data; +}; + +/* Helper for grub_ext2_dir. */ +static int +grub_ext2_dir_iter (const char *filename, enum grub_fshelp_filetype filetype, + grub_fshelp_node_t node, void *data) +{ + struct grub_ext2_dir_ctx *ctx = data; + struct grub_dirhook_info info; + + grub_memset (&info, 0, sizeof (info)); + if (! node->inode_read) + { + grub_ext2_read_inode (ctx->data, node->ino, &node->inode); + if (!grub_errno) + node->inode_read = 1; + grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE; + } + if (node->inode_read) + { + info.mtimeset = 1; + info.mtime = grub_le_to_cpu32 (node->inode.mtime); + } + + info.dir = ((filetype & GRUB_FSHELP_TYPE_MASK) == GRUB_FSHELP_DIR); + grub_free (node); + return ctx->hook (filename, &info, ctx->hook_data); +} + +static grub_err_t +grub_ext2_dir (grub_device_t device, const char *path, grub_fs_dir_hook_t hook, + void *hook_data) +{ + struct grub_ext2_dir_ctx ctx = { + .hook = hook, + .hook_data = hook_data + }; + struct grub_fshelp_node *fdiro = 0; + + grub_dl_ref (my_mod); + + ctx.data = grub_ext2_mount (device->disk); + if (! ctx.data) + goto fail; + + grub_fshelp_find_file (path, &ctx.data->diropen, &fdiro, + grub_ext2_iterate_dir, grub_ext2_read_symlink, + GRUB_FSHELP_DIR); + if (grub_errno) + goto fail; + + grub_ext2_iterate_dir (fdiro, grub_ext2_dir_iter, &ctx); + + fail: + if (fdiro != &ctx.data->diropen) + grub_free (fdiro); + grub_free (ctx.data); + + grub_dl_unref (my_mod); + + return grub_errno; +} + +static grub_err_t +grub_ext2_label (grub_device_t device, char **label) +{ + struct grub_ext2_data *data; + grub_disk_t disk = device->disk; + + grub_dl_ref (my_mod); + + data = grub_ext2_mount (disk); + if (data) + *label = grub_strndup (data->sblock.volume_name, + sizeof (data->sblock.volume_name)); + else + *label = NULL; + + grub_dl_unref (my_mod); + + grub_free (data); + + return grub_errno; +} + +static grub_err_t +grub_ext2_uuid (grub_device_t device, char **uuid) +{ + struct grub_ext2_data *data; + grub_disk_t disk = device->disk; + + grub_dl_ref (my_mod); + + data = grub_ext2_mount (disk); + if (data) + { + *uuid = grub_xasprintf ("%04x%04x-%04x-%04x-%04x-%04x%04x%04x", + grub_be_to_cpu16 (data->sblock.uuid[0]), + grub_be_to_cpu16 (data->sblock.uuid[1]), + grub_be_to_cpu16 (data->sblock.uuid[2]), + grub_be_to_cpu16 (data->sblock.uuid[3]), + grub_be_to_cpu16 (data->sblock.uuid[4]), + grub_be_to_cpu16 (data->sblock.uuid[5]), + grub_be_to_cpu16 (data->sblock.uuid[6]), + grub_be_to_cpu16 (data->sblock.uuid[7])); + } + else + *uuid = NULL; + + grub_dl_unref (my_mod); + + grub_free (data); + + return grub_errno; +} + +/* Get mtime. */ +static grub_err_t +grub_ext2_mtime (grub_device_t device, grub_int64_t *tm) +{ + struct grub_ext2_data *data; + grub_disk_t disk = device->disk; + + grub_dl_ref (my_mod); + + data = grub_ext2_mount (disk); + if (!data) + *tm = 0; + else + *tm = grub_le_to_cpu32 (data->sblock.utime); + + grub_dl_unref (my_mod); + + grub_free (data); + + return grub_errno; + +} + + + +static struct grub_fs grub_ext2_fs = + { + .name = "ext2", + .fs_dir = grub_ext2_dir, + .fs_open = grub_ext2_open, + .fs_read = grub_ext2_read, + .fs_close = grub_ext2_close, + .fs_label = grub_ext2_label, + .fs_uuid = grub_ext2_uuid, + .fs_mtime = grub_ext2_mtime, +#ifdef GRUB_UTIL + .reserved_first_sector = 1, + .blocklist_install = 1, +#endif + .next = 0 + }; + +GRUB_MOD_INIT(ext2) +{ + grub_fs_register (&grub_ext2_fs); + my_mod = mod; +} + +GRUB_MOD_FINI(ext2) +{ + grub_fs_unregister (&grub_ext2_fs); +} |