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diff --git a/docs/maintainer-notes.md b/docs/maintainer-notes.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3b51046 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/maintainer-notes.md @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ +# Maintainer documentation for initramfs-tools + +[[_TOC_]] + +**NOTE:** The most recent version of this document is available at +docs/maintainer-notes.md in the [the git repository](#checkout) +or online at [salsa.debian.org](https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/initramfs-tools/blob/master/docs/maintainer-notes.md). + +## <a name="definitions">1. Definitions</a> + +| Name | Meaning | +| --- | --- | +| **`$mailaddress`** | mailaddress of the user | +| **`$username`** | name of the Salsa account | +| **`$version`** | version string | +| **`$yourname`** | your fullname | + +## <a name="preparations">2. Preparations</a> + +1. Install required software: + + # apt-get install git git-buildpackage dpkg-dev + +1. Set environment variables (e.g. through your ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc) for devscripts (gbp dch): + + export DEBEMAIL=$mailaddress + export DEBFULLNAME=$yourname + +1. Set user name and email address for git (drop the --global option to use configuration per-repo basis): + + % git config --global user.name "$yourname" + % git config --global user.email "$mailaddress" + +1. <a name="checkout">Checkout repository (anonymous):</a> + + % git clone https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/initramfs-tools.git + % cd initramfs-tools + +1. Checkout repository (with developer access): + + % git clone ssh://git@salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/initramfs-tools.git + % cd initramfs-tools + +## <a name="workflow">3. Workflow for daily work</a> + +### <a name="newfeature">3.1 Implement new features</a> + +1. Checkout new branch and switch to it: + + % git checkout -b $username/short-descr-of-new-feature + +1. Hack and commit work: + + % $EDITOR $somefile + % git add $somefile + % git commit -s + + **NOTE:** Use 'Closes: #BUGID' for closing a bugreport and 'Thanks: Fullname + <mailaddress>' for giving credits in your commit message. gbp dch will use + this information for generating the changelog using the --meta option later + on. + +1. Finally push your branch to Salsa: + + % git push origin $username/short-descr-of-new-feature + +### <a name="merge">3.2 Merge branches</a> + +1. Switch to the branch you want to merge: + + % git checkout $username/new-feature + +1. Rebase to master: + + % git rebase master + +1. Switch to master branch and merge: + + % git checkout master + % git merge $username/new-feature + +1. Push: + + % git push + +1. After branch is merged delete branch on server and locally: + + % git push origin :$username/short-descr-of-new-feature + % git branch -d $username/short-descr-of-new-feature + +1. If a branch is removed from the server it will stay locally. You can get of +any stale remote branches locally by executing: + + % git remote prune origin + +### <a name="test">3.3 Test specific branch</a> + +1. Checkout a specific branch iff branch is not already present locally: + + % git checkout -b somename/short-descr-of-new-feature origin/somename/short-descr-of-new-feature + +1. Checkout a specific branch iff branch is already present locally: + + % git checkout -b somename/short-descr-of-new-feature + +1. Adjust debian/changelog accordingly: + + % gbp dch --debian-branch="$(git branch | awk -F\*\ '/^* / { print $2}' )" \ + --since="v$(dpkg-parsechangelog | awk '/^Version:/ {print $2}')" -S --id-length=7 --meta --multimaint-merge + +1. Build package: + + % gbp buildpackage --git-ignore-new --git-debian-branch="$(git branch | awk -F\*\ '/^* / { print $2}' )" --post-clean + +### <a name="snapshot">3.4 Build snapshot version</a> + +1. Adjust debian/changelog accordingly: + + % gbp dch --debian-branch="$(git branch | awk -F\*\ '/^* / { print $2}' )" \ + --since="v$(dpkg-parsechangelog | awk '/^Version:/ {print $2}')" -S --id-length=7 --meta --multimaint-merge + +1. Build package: + + % gbp buildpackage --git-debian-branch="$(git branch | awk -F\*\ '/^* / { print $2}' )" --post-clean [-us -uc] + +## <a name="contribute">4. Contribute</a> + +1. Create patch: + + % git format-patch -s -p origin/master + +1. Send patch file(s) to maintainers via mail (requires Debian package git-email): + + % git send-email --to=initramfs-tools@packages.debian.org $PATCHFILE[S] + +1. The development mailinglists are [debian-kernel@lists.debian.org](mailto:debian-kernel@lists.debian.org) + and [initramfs@vger.kernel.org](mailto:initramfs@vger.kernel.org). + Discussion of features, bugs and patches are more than welcome on one + of these lists. + +## <a name="release">5. Release new version</a> + +1. Creating changelog: + + % gbp dch --debian-branch master --release --since HASH + + or more dynamically: + + % gbp dch --meta --release --since v$(dpkg-parsechangelog | awk '/^Version:/ {print $2}') --debian-branch="$(git branch | awk -F\*\ '/^* / { print $2}' )" --id-length=7 --meta --multimaint-merge + + **NOTE:** we do not use history based sorting for the changelog entries but + sort them by author. + +1. Releasing: + + % git commit -a -s -m "Releasing version $version." + +1. Tagging: + + % git tag -s v"$version" -m "release $version" + +1. Pushing: + + % git push + % git push --tags + +1. Build in chroot and upload to ftp-master. + +1. Send mail announcing the new initramfs-tools version with subject + "initramfs-tools $VERSION release" to initramfs@vger.kernel.org, + debian-kernel@lists.debian.org + kernel-team@lists.ubuntu.com - including a + shortlog (generated through "git shortlog $TAG.."). + +## <a name="resources">6. Resources</a> + +* [initramfs-tools git web interface](https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/initramfs-tools) +* [initramfs @ debian-wiki](https://wiki.debian.org/initramfs) +* [bugreports](https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?src=initramfs-tools;dist=unstable) +* [initramfs-tools @ tracker](https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/initramfs-tools) +* [popcon graph](https://qa.debian.org/popcon.php?package=initramfs-tools) +* [bugreports @ ubuntu](https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/initramfs-tools) +* [qa page @ ubuntu](http://status.qa.ubuntu.com/qapkgstatus/initramfs-tools) + +## <a name="credits">7. Credits</a> + +* Thanks to Daniel Baumann for his "[Debian Packaging with Git](https://web.archive.org/web/20110528125600/http://documentation.debian-projects.org/other/debian-packaging-git/)" which inspired this document. + +## <a name="license">8. License</a> + +* This document is licensed under GPL v2 or any later version. + +*-- Michael Prokop <[mika@debian.org](mailto:mika@debian.org)>, +Ben Hutchings <[benh@debian.org](mailto:benh@debian.org)>* |