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-rw-r--r--src/display/nr-svgfonts.cpp434
1 files changed, 434 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/display/nr-svgfonts.cpp b/src/display/nr-svgfonts.cpp
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * SVGFonts rendering implementation
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Felipe C. da S. Sanches <juca@members.fsf.org>
+ * Jon A. Cruz <jon@joncruz.org>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Felipe C. da S. Sanches
+ *
+ * Released under GNU GPL v2+, read the file 'COPYING' for more information.
+ * Read the file 'COPYING' for more information.
+ */
+
+#include <2geom/pathvector.h>
+#include <2geom/transforms.h>
+#include <cairo.h>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "svg/svg.h"
+#include "display/cairo-utils.h"
+#include "display/nr-svgfonts.h"
+#include "display/nr-svgfonts.h"
+#include "display/curve.h"
+
+#include "xml/repr.h"
+
+#include "object/sp-path.h"
+#include "object/sp-object-group.h"
+#include "object/sp-use.h"
+#include "object/sp-use-reference.h"
+#include "object/sp-font-face.h"
+#include "object/sp-glyph.h"
+#include "object/sp-missing-glyph.h"
+#include "object/sp-font.h"
+#include "object/sp-glyph-kerning.h"
+
+// ************************//
+// UserFont Implementation //
+// ************************//
+
+// I wrote this binding code because Cairomm does not yet support userfonts. I have moved this code to cairomm and sent them a patch.
+// Once Cairomm incorporate the UserFonts binding, this code should be removed from inkscape and Cairomm API should be used.
+
+static cairo_user_data_key_t key;
+
+static cairo_status_t font_init_cb (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font,
+ cairo_t * /*cairo*/, cairo_font_extents_t *metrics){
+ cairo_font_face_t* face = cairo_scaled_font_get_font_face(scaled_font);
+ SvgFont* instance = static_cast<SvgFont*>(cairo_font_face_get_user_data(face, &key));
+ return instance->scaled_font_init(scaled_font, metrics);
+}
+
+static cairo_status_t font_text_to_glyphs_cb ( cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font,
+ const char *utf8,
+ int utf8_len,
+ cairo_glyph_t **glyphs,
+ int *num_glyphs,
+ cairo_text_cluster_t **clusters,
+ int *num_clusters,
+ cairo_text_cluster_flags_t *flags){
+ cairo_font_face_t* face = cairo_scaled_font_get_font_face(scaled_font);
+ SvgFont* instance = static_cast<SvgFont*>(cairo_font_face_get_user_data(face, &key));
+ return instance->scaled_font_text_to_glyphs(scaled_font, utf8, utf8_len, glyphs, num_glyphs, clusters, num_clusters, flags);
+}
+
+static cairo_status_t font_render_glyph_cb (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font,
+ unsigned long glyph,
+ cairo_t *cr,
+ cairo_text_extents_t *metrics){
+ cairo_font_face_t* face = cairo_scaled_font_get_font_face(scaled_font);
+ SvgFont* instance = static_cast<SvgFont*>(cairo_font_face_get_user_data(face, &key));
+ return instance->scaled_font_render_glyph(scaled_font, glyph, cr, metrics);
+}
+
+UserFont::UserFont(SvgFont* instance){
+ this->face = cairo_user_font_face_create ();
+ cairo_user_font_face_set_init_func (this->face, font_init_cb);
+ cairo_user_font_face_set_render_glyph_func (this->face, font_render_glyph_cb);
+ cairo_user_font_face_set_text_to_glyphs_func(this->face, font_text_to_glyphs_cb);
+
+ cairo_font_face_set_user_data (this->face, &key, (void*)instance, (cairo_destroy_func_t) nullptr);
+}
+
+//******************************//
+// SvgFont class Implementation //
+//******************************//
+SvgFont::SvgFont(SPFont* spfont){
+ this->font = spfont;
+ this->missingglyph = nullptr;
+ this->userfont = nullptr;
+}
+
+cairo_status_t
+SvgFont::scaled_font_init (cairo_scaled_font_t */*scaled_font*/,
+ cairo_font_extents_t */*metrics*/)
+{
+//TODO
+// metrics->ascent = .75;
+// metrics->descent = .25;
+ return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+unsigned int size_of_substring(const char* substring, gchar* str){
+ const gchar* original_substring = substring;
+
+ while((g_utf8_get_char(substring)==g_utf8_get_char(str)) && g_utf8_get_char(substring) != 0 && g_utf8_get_char(str) != 0){
+ substring = g_utf8_next_char(substring);
+ str = g_utf8_next_char(str);
+ }
+ if (g_utf8_get_char(substring)==0)
+ return substring - original_substring;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+namespace {
+
+//TODO: in these functions, verify what happens when using unicode strings.
+
+bool MatchVKerningRule(SPVkern const *vkern,
+ SPGlyph *glyph,
+ char const *previous_unicode,
+ gchar const *previous_glyph_name)
+{
+ bool value = (vkern->u1->contains(previous_unicode[0])
+ || vkern->g1->contains(previous_glyph_name))
+ && (vkern->u2->contains(glyph->unicode[0])
+ || vkern->g2->contains(glyph->glyph_name.c_str()));
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+bool MatchHKerningRule(SPHkern const *hkern,
+ SPGlyph *glyph,
+ char const *previous_unicode,
+ gchar const *previous_glyph_name)
+{
+ bool value = (hkern->u1->contains(previous_unicode[0])
+ || hkern->g1->contains(previous_glyph_name))
+ && (hkern->u2->contains(glyph->unicode[0])
+ || hkern->g2->contains(glyph->glyph_name.c_str()));
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+cairo_status_t
+SvgFont::scaled_font_text_to_glyphs (cairo_scaled_font_t */*scaled_font*/,
+ const char *utf8,
+ int /*utf8_len*/,
+ cairo_glyph_t **glyphs,
+ int *num_glyphs,
+ cairo_text_cluster_t **/*clusters*/,
+ int */*num_clusters*/,
+ cairo_text_cluster_flags_t */*flags*/)
+{
+ //This function receives a text string to be rendered. It then defines what is the sequence of glyphs that
+ // is used to properly render this string. It also defines the respective coordinates of each glyph. Thus, it
+ // has to read the attributes of the SVGFont hkern and vkern nodes in order to adjust the glyph kerning.
+ //It also determines the usage of the missing-glyph in portions of the string that does not match any of the declared glyphs.
+
+ unsigned long i;
+ int count = 0;
+ gchar* _utf8 = (gchar*) utf8;
+ unsigned int len;
+
+ bool missing;
+ //First we find out what's the number of glyphs needed.
+ while(g_utf8_get_char(_utf8)){
+ missing = true;
+ for (i=0; i < (unsigned long) this->glyphs.size(); i++){
+ if ( (len = size_of_substring(this->glyphs[i]->unicode.c_str(), _utf8)) ){
+ //TODO: store this cluster
+ _utf8+=len;
+ count++;
+ missing=false;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (missing){
+ //TODO: store this cluster
+ _utf8++;
+ count++;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ //We use that info to allocate memory for the glyphs
+ *glyphs = (cairo_glyph_t*) malloc(count*sizeof(cairo_glyph_t));
+
+ char* previous_unicode = nullptr; //This is used for kerning
+ gchar* previous_glyph_name = nullptr; //This is used for kerning
+
+ count=0;
+ double x=0, y=0;//These vars store the position of the glyph within the rendered string
+ bool is_horizontal_text = true; //TODO
+ _utf8 = (char*) utf8;
+
+ double font_height = units_per_em();
+ while(g_utf8_get_char(_utf8)){
+ len = 0;
+ for (i=0; i < (unsigned long) this->glyphs.size(); i++){
+ //check whether is there a glyph declared on the SVG document
+ // that matches with the text string in its current position
+ if ( (len = size_of_substring(this->glyphs[i]->unicode.c_str(), _utf8)) ){
+ for(auto& node: font->children) {
+ if (!previous_unicode) {
+ break;
+ }
+ //apply glyph kerning if appropriate
+ SPHkern *hkern = dynamic_cast<SPHkern *>(&node);
+ if (hkern && is_horizontal_text &&
+ MatchHKerningRule(hkern, this->glyphs[i], previous_unicode, previous_glyph_name) ){
+ x -= (hkern->k / font_height);
+ }
+ SPVkern *vkern = dynamic_cast<SPVkern *>(&node);
+ if (vkern && !is_horizontal_text &&
+ MatchVKerningRule(vkern, this->glyphs[i], previous_unicode, previous_glyph_name) ){
+ y -= (vkern->k / font_height);
+ }
+ }
+ previous_unicode = const_cast<char*>(this->glyphs[i]->unicode.c_str());//used for kerning checking
+ previous_glyph_name = const_cast<char*>(this->glyphs[i]->glyph_name.c_str());//used for kerning checking
+ (*glyphs)[count].index = i;
+ (*glyphs)[count].x = x;
+ (*glyphs)[count++].y = y;
+
+ //advance glyph coordinates:
+ if (is_horizontal_text) {
+ if (this->glyphs[i]->horiz_adv_x != 0) {
+ x+=(this->glyphs[i]->horiz_adv_x/font_height);
+ } else {
+ x+=(this->font->horiz_adv_x/font_height);
+ }
+ } else {
+ y+=(this->font->vert_adv_y/font_height);
+ }
+ _utf8+=len; //advance 'len' bytes in our string pointer
+ //continue;
+ goto raptorz;
+ }
+ }
+ raptorz:
+ if (len==0){
+ (*glyphs)[count].index = i;
+ (*glyphs)[count].x = x;
+ (*glyphs)[count++].y = y;
+
+ //advance glyph coordinates:
+ if (is_horizontal_text) x+=(this->font->horiz_adv_x/font_height);//TODO: use here the height of the font
+ else y+=(this->font->vert_adv_y/font_height);//TODO: use here the "height" of the font
+
+ _utf8 = g_utf8_next_char(_utf8); //advance 1 char in our string pointer
+ }
+ }
+ *num_glyphs = count;
+ return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+void
+SvgFont::render_glyph_path(cairo_t* cr, Geom::PathVector* pathv){
+ if (!pathv->empty()){
+ //This glyph has a path description on its d attribute, so we render it:
+ cairo_new_path(cr);
+
+ //adjust scale of the glyph
+ Geom::Scale s(1.0/units_per_em());
+ Geom::Rect area( Geom::Point(0,0), Geom::Point(1,1) ); //I need help here! (reaction: note that the 'area' parameter is an *optional* rect, so you can pass an empty Geom::OptRect() )
+
+ feed_pathvector_to_cairo (cr, *pathv, s, area, false, 0);
+ cairo_fill(cr);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+SvgFont::glyph_modified(SPObject* /* blah */, unsigned int /* bleh */){
+ this->refresh();
+ //TODO: update rendering on svgfonts preview widget (in the svg fonts dialog)
+}
+
+Geom::PathVector
+SvgFont::flip_coordinate_system(SPFont* spfont, Geom::PathVector pathv){
+ double units_per_em = 1024;
+ for(auto& obj: spfont->children) {
+ if (dynamic_cast<SPFontFace *>(&obj)) {
+ //XML Tree being directly used here while it shouldn't be.
+ units_per_em = obj.getRepr()->getAttributeDouble("units_per_em", units_per_em);
+ }
+ }
+
+ double baseline_offset = units_per_em - spfont->horiz_origin_y;
+
+ //This matrix flips y-axis and places the origin at baseline
+ Geom::Affine m(Geom::Coord(1),Geom::Coord(0),Geom::Coord(0),Geom::Coord(-1),Geom::Coord(0),Geom::Coord(baseline_offset));
+ return pathv*m;
+}
+
+cairo_status_t
+SvgFont::scaled_font_render_glyph (cairo_scaled_font_t */*scaled_font*/,
+ unsigned long glyph,
+ cairo_t *cr,
+ cairo_text_extents_t */*metrics*/)
+{
+ // This method does the actual rendering of glyphs.
+
+ // We have glyphs.size() glyphs and possibly one missing-glyph declared on this SVG document
+ // The id of the missing-glyph is always equal to glyphs.size()
+ // All the other glyphs have ids ranging from 0 to glyphs.size()-1
+
+ if (glyph > this->glyphs.size()) return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;//TODO: this is an error!
+
+ SPObject *node = nullptr;
+ if (glyph == glyphs.size()){
+ if (!missingglyph) {
+ return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ node = missingglyph;
+ } else {
+ node = glyphs[glyph];
+ }
+
+ if (!dynamic_cast<SPGlyph *>(node) && !dynamic_cast<SPMissingGlyph *>(node)) {
+ return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS; // FIXME: is this the right code to return?
+ }
+
+ SPFont* spfont = dynamic_cast<SPFont *>(node->parent);
+ if (!spfont) {
+ return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS; // FIXME: is this the right code to return?
+ }
+
+ //glyphs can be described by arbitrary SVG declared in the childnodes of a glyph node
+ // or using the d attribute of a glyph node.
+ // pathv stores the path description from the d attribute:
+ Geom::PathVector pathv;
+
+ SPGlyph *glyphNode = dynamic_cast<SPGlyph *>(node);
+ if (glyphNode && glyphNode->d) {
+ pathv = sp_svg_read_pathv(glyphNode->d);
+ pathv = flip_coordinate_system(spfont, pathv);
+ render_glyph_path(cr, &pathv);
+ } else {
+ SPMissingGlyph *missing = dynamic_cast<SPMissingGlyph *>(node);
+ if (missing && missing->d) {
+ pathv = sp_svg_read_pathv(missing->d);
+ pathv = flip_coordinate_system(spfont, pathv);
+ render_glyph_path(cr, &pathv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (node->hasChildren()){
+ //render the SVG described on this glyph's child nodes.
+ for(auto& child: node->children) {
+ {
+ SPPath *path = dynamic_cast<SPPath *>(&child);
+ if (path) {
+ pathv = path->curve()->get_pathvector();
+ pathv = flip_coordinate_system(spfont, pathv);
+ render_glyph_path(cr, &pathv);
+ }
+ }
+ if (dynamic_cast<SPObjectGroup *>(&child)) {
+ g_warning("TODO: svgfonts: render OBJECTGROUP");
+ }
+ SPUse *use = dynamic_cast<SPUse *>(&child);
+ if (use) {
+ SPItem* item = use->ref->getObject();
+ SPPath *path = dynamic_cast<SPPath *>(item);
+ if (path) {
+ SPShape *shape = dynamic_cast<SPShape *>(item);
+ g_assert(shape != nullptr);
+ pathv = shape->curve()->get_pathvector();
+ pathv = flip_coordinate_system(spfont, pathv);
+ this->render_glyph_path(cr, &pathv);
+ }
+
+ glyph_modified_connection = item->connectModified(sigc::mem_fun(*this, &SvgFont::glyph_modified));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+cairo_font_face_t*
+SvgFont::get_font_face(){
+ if (!this->userfont) {
+ for(auto& node: font->children) {
+ SPGlyph *glyph = dynamic_cast<SPGlyph *>(&node);
+ if (glyph) {
+ glyphs.push_back(glyph);
+ }
+ SPMissingGlyph *missing = dynamic_cast<SPMissingGlyph *>(&node);
+ if (missing) {
+ missingglyph = missing;
+ }
+ }
+ this->userfont = new UserFont(this);
+ }
+ return this->userfont->face;
+}
+
+void SvgFont::refresh(){
+ this->glyphs.clear();
+ delete this->userfont;
+ this->userfont = nullptr;
+}
+
+double SvgFont::units_per_em() {
+ double units_per_em = 1024;
+ for (auto& obj: font->children) {
+ if (dynamic_cast<SPFontFace *>(&obj)) {
+ //XML Tree being directly used here while it shouldn't be.
+ units_per_em = obj.getRepr()->getAttributeDouble("units-per-em", units_per_em);
+ }
+ }
+ if (units_per_em <= 0.0) {
+ units_per_em = 1024;
+ }
+ return units_per_em;
+}
+
+/*
+ Local Variables:
+ mode:c++
+ c-file-style:"stroustrup"
+ c-file-offsets:((innamespace . 0)(inline-open . 0)(case-label . +))
+ indent-tabs-mode:nil
+ fill-column:99
+ End:
+*/
+// vim: filetype=cpp:expandtab:shiftwidth=4:tabstop=8:softtabstop=4:fileencoding=utf-8:textwidth=99 :