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| -rw-r--r-- | src/util/expression-evaluator.cpp | 396 |
1 files changed, 396 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/util/expression-evaluator.cpp b/src/util/expression-evaluator.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..24a56b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/util/expression-evaluator.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,396 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later +/** @file + * TODO: insert short description here + */ +/* LIBGIMP - The GIMP Library + * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis and Spencer Kimball + * + * Original file from libgimpwidgets: gimpeevl.c + * Copyright (C) 2008 Fredrik Alstromer <roe@excu.se> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Martin Nordholts <martinn@svn.gnome.org> + * Modified for Inkscape by Johan Engelen + * Copyright (C) 2011 Johan Engelen + * Copyright (C) 2013 Matthew Petroff + * + * This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with this library. If not, see + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include "util/expression-evaluator.h" +#include "util/units.h" + +#include <glib/gconvert.h> + +#include <cmath> +#include <cstring> + +using Inkscape::Util::unit_table; + +namespace Inkscape { +namespace Util { + +EvaluatorQuantity::EvaluatorQuantity(double value, unsigned int dimension) : + value(value), + dimension(dimension) +{ +} + +EvaluatorToken::EvaluatorToken() +{ + type = 0; + value.fl = 0; +} + +ExpressionEvaluator::ExpressionEvaluator(const char *string, Unit const *unit) : + string(g_locale_to_utf8(string,-1,nullptr,nullptr,nullptr)), + unit(unit) +{ + current_token.type = TOKEN_END; + + // Preload symbol + parseNextToken(); +} + +/** + * Evaluates the given arithmetic expression, along with an optional dimension + * analysis, and basic unit conversions. + * + * All units conversions factors are relative to some implicit + * base-unit. This is also the unit of the returned value. + * + * Returns: An EvaluatorQuantity with a value given in the base unit along with + * the order of the dimension (e.g. if the base unit is inches, a dimension + * order of two means in^2). + * + * @return Result of evaluation. + * @throws Inkscape::Util::EvaluatorException There was a parse error. + **/ +EvaluatorQuantity ExpressionEvaluator::evaluate() +{ + if (!g_utf8_validate(string, -1, nullptr)) { + throw EvaluatorException("Invalid UTF8 string", nullptr); + } + + EvaluatorQuantity result = EvaluatorQuantity(); + EvaluatorQuantity default_unit_factor; + + // Empty expression evaluates to 0 + if (acceptToken(TOKEN_END, nullptr)) { + return result; + } + + result = evaluateExpression(); + + // There should be nothing left to parse by now + isExpected(TOKEN_END, nullptr); + + resolveUnit(nullptr, &default_unit_factor, unit); + + // Entire expression is dimensionless, apply default unit if applicable + if ( result.dimension == 0 && default_unit_factor.dimension != 0 ) { + result.value /= default_unit_factor.value; + result.dimension = default_unit_factor.dimension; + } + return result; +} + +EvaluatorQuantity ExpressionEvaluator::evaluateExpression() +{ + bool subtract; + EvaluatorQuantity evaluated_terms; + + evaluated_terms = evaluateTerm(); + + // Continue evaluating terms, chained with + or -. + for (subtract = FALSE; + acceptToken('+', nullptr) || (subtract = acceptToken('-', nullptr)); + subtract = FALSE) + { + EvaluatorQuantity new_term = evaluateTerm(); + + // If dimensions mismatch, attempt default unit assignment + if ( new_term.dimension != evaluated_terms.dimension ) { + EvaluatorQuantity default_unit_factor; + + resolveUnit(nullptr, &default_unit_factor, unit); + + if ( new_term.dimension == 0 + && evaluated_terms.dimension == default_unit_factor.dimension ) + { + new_term.value /= default_unit_factor.value; + new_term.dimension = default_unit_factor.dimension; + } else if ( evaluated_terms.dimension == 0 + && new_term.dimension == default_unit_factor.dimension ) + { + evaluated_terms.value /= default_unit_factor.value; + evaluated_terms.dimension = default_unit_factor.dimension; + } else { + throwError("Dimension mismatch during addition"); + } + } + + evaluated_terms.value += (subtract ? -new_term.value : new_term.value); + } + + return evaluated_terms; +} + +EvaluatorQuantity ExpressionEvaluator::evaluateTerm() +{ + bool division; + EvaluatorQuantity evaluated_exp_terms = evaluateExpTerm(); + + for ( division = false; + acceptToken('*', nullptr) || (division = acceptToken('/', nullptr)); + division = false ) + { + EvaluatorQuantity new_exp_term = evaluateExpTerm(); + + if (division) { + evaluated_exp_terms.value /= new_exp_term.value; + evaluated_exp_terms.dimension -= new_exp_term.dimension; + } else { + evaluated_exp_terms.value *= new_exp_term.value; + evaluated_exp_terms.dimension += new_exp_term.dimension; + } + } + + return evaluated_exp_terms; +} + +EvaluatorQuantity ExpressionEvaluator::evaluateExpTerm() +{ + EvaluatorQuantity evaluated_signed_factors = evaluateSignedFactor(); + + while(acceptToken('^', nullptr)) { + EvaluatorQuantity new_signed_factor = evaluateSignedFactor(); + + if (new_signed_factor.dimension == 0) { + evaluated_signed_factors.value = pow(evaluated_signed_factors.value, + new_signed_factor.value); + evaluated_signed_factors.dimension *= new_signed_factor.value; + } else { + throwError("Unit in exponent"); + } + } + + return evaluated_signed_factors; +} + +EvaluatorQuantity ExpressionEvaluator::evaluateSignedFactor() +{ + EvaluatorQuantity result; + bool negate = FALSE; + + if (!acceptToken('+', nullptr)) { + negate = acceptToken ('-', nullptr); + } + + result = evaluateFactor(); + + if (negate) { + result.value = -result.value; + } + + return result; +} + +EvaluatorQuantity ExpressionEvaluator::evaluateFactor() +{ + EvaluatorQuantity evaluated_factor = EvaluatorQuantity(); + EvaluatorToken consumed_token = EvaluatorToken(); + + if (acceptToken(TOKEN_END, &consumed_token)) { + return evaluated_factor; + } + else if (acceptToken(TOKEN_NUM, &consumed_token)) { + evaluated_factor.value = consumed_token.value.fl; + } else if (acceptToken('(', nullptr)) { + evaluated_factor = evaluateExpression(); + isExpected(')', nullptr); + } else { + throwError("Expected number or '('"); + } + + if ( current_token.type == TOKEN_IDENTIFIER ) { + char *identifier; + EvaluatorQuantity result; + + acceptToken(TOKEN_ANY, &consumed_token); + + identifier = g_newa(char, consumed_token.value.size + 1); + + strncpy(identifier, consumed_token.value.c, consumed_token.value.size); + identifier[consumed_token.value.size] = '\0'; + + if (resolveUnit(identifier, &result, unit)) { + evaluated_factor.value /= result.value; + evaluated_factor.dimension += result.dimension; + } else { + throwError("Unit was not resolved"); + } + } + + return evaluated_factor; +} + +bool ExpressionEvaluator::acceptToken(TokenType token_type, + EvaluatorToken *consumed_token) +{ + bool existed = FALSE; + + if ( token_type == current_token.type || token_type == TOKEN_ANY ) { + existed = TRUE; + + if (consumed_token) { + *consumed_token = current_token; + } + + // Parse next token + parseNextToken(); + } + + return existed; +} + +void ExpressionEvaluator::parseNextToken() +{ + const char *s; + + movePastWhiteSpace(); + s = string; + start_of_current_token = s; + + if ( !s || s[0] == '\0' ) { + // We're all done + current_token.type = TOKEN_END; + } else if ( s[0] == '+' || s[0] == '-' ) { + // Snatch these before the g_strtod() does, otherwise they might + // be used in a numeric conversion. + acceptTokenCount(1, s[0]); + } else { + // Attempt to parse a numeric value + char *endptr = nullptr; + gdouble value = g_strtod(s, &endptr); + + if ( endptr && endptr != s ) { + // A numeric could be parsed, use it + current_token.value.fl = value; + + current_token.type = TOKEN_NUM; + string = endptr; + } else if (isUnitIdentifierStart(s[0])) { + // Unit identifier + current_token.value.c = s; + current_token.value.size = getIdentifierSize(s, 0); + + acceptTokenCount(current_token.value.size, TOKEN_IDENTIFIER); + } else { + // Everything else is a single character token + acceptTokenCount(1, s[0]); + } + } +} + +void ExpressionEvaluator::acceptTokenCount (int count, TokenType token_type) +{ + current_token.type = token_type; + string += count; +} + +void ExpressionEvaluator::isExpected(TokenType token_type, + EvaluatorToken *value) +{ + if (!acceptToken(token_type, value)) { + throwError("Unexpected token"); + } +} + +void ExpressionEvaluator::movePastWhiteSpace() +{ + if (!string) { + return; + } + + while (g_ascii_isspace(*string)) { + string++; + } +} + +bool ExpressionEvaluator::isUnitIdentifierStart(gunichar c) +{ + return (g_unichar_isalpha (c) + || c == (gunichar) '%' + || c == (gunichar) '\''); +} + +/** + * getIdentifierSize: + * @s: + * @start: + * + * Returns: Size of identifier in bytes (not including NULL + * terminator). + **/ +int ExpressionEvaluator::getIdentifierSize(const char *string, int start_offset) +{ + const char *start = g_utf8_offset_to_pointer(string, start_offset); + const char *s = start; + gunichar c = g_utf8_get_char(s); + int length = 0; + + if (isUnitIdentifierStart(c)) { + s = g_utf8_next_char (s); + c = g_utf8_get_char (s); + length++; + + while ( isUnitIdentifierStart (c) || g_unichar_isdigit (c) ) { + s = g_utf8_next_char(s); + c = g_utf8_get_char(s); + length++; + } + } + + return g_utf8_offset_to_pointer(start, length) - start; +} + +bool ExpressionEvaluator::resolveUnit (const char* identifier, + EvaluatorQuantity *result, + Unit const* unit) +{ + if (!unit) { + result->value = 1; + result->dimension = 1; + return true; + }else if (!identifier) { + result->value = 1; + result->dimension = unit->isAbsolute() ? 1 : 0; + return true; + } else if (unit_table.hasUnit(identifier)) { + Unit const *identifier_unit = unit_table.getUnit(identifier); + result->value = Quantity::convert(1, unit, identifier_unit); + result->dimension = identifier_unit->isAbsolute() ? 1 : 0; + return true; + } else { + return false; + } +} + +void ExpressionEvaluator::throwError(const char *msg) +{ + throw EvaluatorException(msg, start_of_current_token); +} + +} // namespace Util +} // namespace Inkscape |