summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/contrib/libbpf/bpf/libbpf.h
blob: 0dbf4bfba0c4db663812d8c7871ce33993974d8d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */

/*
 * Common eBPF ELF object loading operations.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
 * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
 */
#ifndef __LIBBPF_LIBBPF_H
#define __LIBBPF_LIBBPF_H

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <sys/types.h>  // for size_t
#include <linux/bpf.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

#ifndef LIBBPF_API
#define LIBBPF_API __attribute__((visibility("default")))
#endif

enum libbpf_errno {
	__LIBBPF_ERRNO__START = 4000,

	/* Something wrong in libelf */
	LIBBPF_ERRNO__LIBELF = __LIBBPF_ERRNO__START,
	LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT,	/* BPF object format invalid */
	LIBBPF_ERRNO__KVERSION,	/* Incorrect or no 'version' section */
	LIBBPF_ERRNO__ENDIAN,	/* Endian mismatch */
	LIBBPF_ERRNO__INTERNAL,	/* Internal error in libbpf */
	LIBBPF_ERRNO__RELOC,	/* Relocation failed */
	LIBBPF_ERRNO__LOAD,	/* Load program failure for unknown reason */
	LIBBPF_ERRNO__VERIFY,	/* Kernel verifier blocks program loading */
	LIBBPF_ERRNO__PROG2BIG,	/* Program too big */
	LIBBPF_ERRNO__KVER,	/* Incorrect kernel version */
	LIBBPF_ERRNO__PROGTYPE,	/* Kernel doesn't support this program type */
	LIBBPF_ERRNO__WRNGPID,	/* Wrong pid in netlink message */
	LIBBPF_ERRNO__INVSEQ,	/* Invalid netlink sequence */
	LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE,	/* netlink parsing error */
	__LIBBPF_ERRNO__END,
};

LIBBPF_API int libbpf_strerror(int err, char *buf, size_t size);

enum libbpf_print_level {
        LIBBPF_WARN,
        LIBBPF_INFO,
        LIBBPF_DEBUG,
};

typedef int (*libbpf_print_fn_t)(enum libbpf_print_level level,
				 const char *, va_list ap);

LIBBPF_API libbpf_print_fn_t libbpf_set_print(libbpf_print_fn_t fn);

/* Hide internal to user */
struct bpf_object;

struct bpf_object_open_attr {
	const char *file;
	enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
};

/* Helper macro to declare and initialize libbpf options struct
 *
 * This dance with uninitialized declaration, followed by memset to zero,
 * followed by assignment using compound literal syntax is done to preserve
 * ability to use a nice struct field initialization syntax and **hopefully**
 * have all the padding bytes initialized to zero. It's not guaranteed though,
 * when copying literal, that compiler won't copy garbage in literal's padding
 * bytes, but that's the best way I've found and it seems to work in practice.
 *
 * Macro declares opts struct of given type and name, zero-initializes,
 * including any extra padding, it with memset() and then assigns initial
 * values provided by users in struct initializer-syntax as varargs.
 */
#define DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(TYPE, NAME, ...)				    \
	struct TYPE NAME = ({ 						    \
		memset(&NAME, 0, sizeof(struct TYPE));			    \
		(struct TYPE) {						    \
			.sz = sizeof(struct TYPE),			    \
			__VA_ARGS__					    \
		};							    \
	})

struct bpf_object_open_opts {
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
	size_t sz;
	/* object name override, if provided:
	 * - for object open from file, this will override setting object
	 *   name from file path's base name;
	 * - for object open from memory buffer, this will specify an object
	 *   name and will override default "<addr>-<buf-size>" name;
	 */
	const char *object_name;
	/* parse map definitions non-strictly, allowing extra attributes/data */
	bool relaxed_maps;
	/* process CO-RE relocations non-strictly, allowing them to fail */
	bool relaxed_core_relocs;
	/* maps that set the 'pinning' attribute in their definition will have
	 * their pin_path attribute set to a file in this directory, and be
	 * auto-pinned to that path on load; defaults to "/sys/fs/bpf".
	 */
	const char *pin_root_path;
	__u32 attach_prog_fd;
};
#define bpf_object_open_opts__last_field attach_prog_fd

LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *bpf_object__open(const char *path);
LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *
bpf_object__open_file(const char *path, struct bpf_object_open_opts *opts);
LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *
bpf_object__open_mem(const void *obj_buf, size_t obj_buf_sz,
		     struct bpf_object_open_opts *opts);

/* deprecated bpf_object__open variants */
LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *
bpf_object__open_buffer(const void *obj_buf, size_t obj_buf_sz,
			const char *name);
LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *
bpf_object__open_xattr(struct bpf_object_open_attr *attr);

int bpf_object__section_size(const struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name,
			     __u32 *size);
int bpf_object__variable_offset(const struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name,
				__u32 *off);

enum libbpf_pin_type {
	LIBBPF_PIN_NONE,
	/* PIN_BY_NAME: pin maps by name (in /sys/fs/bpf by default) */
	LIBBPF_PIN_BY_NAME,
};

/* pin_maps and unpin_maps can both be called with a NULL path, in which case
 * they will use the pin_path attribute of each map (and ignore all maps that
 * don't have a pin_path set).
 */
LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__pin_maps(struct bpf_object *obj, const char *path);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__unpin_maps(struct bpf_object *obj,
				      const char *path);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__pin_programs(struct bpf_object *obj,
					const char *path);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__unpin_programs(struct bpf_object *obj,
					  const char *path);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__pin(struct bpf_object *object, const char *path);
LIBBPF_API void bpf_object__close(struct bpf_object *object);

struct bpf_object_load_attr {
	struct bpf_object *obj;
	int log_level;
	const char *target_btf_path;
};

/* Load/unload object into/from kernel */
LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__load(struct bpf_object *obj);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__load_xattr(struct bpf_object_load_attr *attr);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__unload(struct bpf_object *obj);
LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_object__name(const struct bpf_object *obj);
LIBBPF_API unsigned int bpf_object__kversion(const struct bpf_object *obj);

struct btf;
LIBBPF_API struct btf *bpf_object__btf(const struct bpf_object *obj);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__btf_fd(const struct bpf_object *obj);

LIBBPF_API struct bpf_program *
bpf_object__find_program_by_title(const struct bpf_object *obj,
				  const char *title);

LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *bpf_object__next(struct bpf_object *prev);
#define bpf_object__for_each_safe(pos, tmp)			\
	for ((pos) = bpf_object__next(NULL),		\
		(tmp) = bpf_object__next(pos);		\
	     (pos) != NULL;				\
	     (pos) = (tmp), (tmp) = bpf_object__next(tmp))

typedef void (*bpf_object_clear_priv_t)(struct bpf_object *, void *);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__set_priv(struct bpf_object *obj, void *priv,
				    bpf_object_clear_priv_t clear_priv);
LIBBPF_API void *bpf_object__priv(const struct bpf_object *prog);

LIBBPF_API int
libbpf_prog_type_by_name(const char *name, enum bpf_prog_type *prog_type,
			 enum bpf_attach_type *expected_attach_type);
LIBBPF_API int libbpf_attach_type_by_name(const char *name,
					  enum bpf_attach_type *attach_type);
LIBBPF_API int libbpf_find_vmlinux_btf_id(const char *name,
					  enum bpf_attach_type attach_type);

/* Accessors of bpf_program */
struct bpf_program;
LIBBPF_API struct bpf_program *bpf_program__next(struct bpf_program *prog,
						 const struct bpf_object *obj);

#define bpf_object__for_each_program(pos, obj)		\
	for ((pos) = bpf_program__next(NULL, (obj));	\
	     (pos) != NULL;				\
	     (pos) = bpf_program__next((pos), (obj)))

LIBBPF_API struct bpf_program *bpf_program__prev(struct bpf_program *prog,
						 const struct bpf_object *obj);

typedef void (*bpf_program_clear_priv_t)(struct bpf_program *, void *);

LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_priv(struct bpf_program *prog, void *priv,
				     bpf_program_clear_priv_t clear_priv);

LIBBPF_API void *bpf_program__priv(const struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API void bpf_program__set_ifindex(struct bpf_program *prog,
					 __u32 ifindex);

LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_program__title(const struct bpf_program *prog,
					  bool needs_copy);

/* returns program size in bytes */
LIBBPF_API size_t bpf_program__size(const struct bpf_program *prog);

LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__load(struct bpf_program *prog, char *license,
				 __u32 kern_version);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__fd(const struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__pin_instance(struct bpf_program *prog,
					 const char *path,
					 int instance);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__unpin_instance(struct bpf_program *prog,
					   const char *path,
					   int instance);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__pin(struct bpf_program *prog, const char *path);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__unpin(struct bpf_program *prog, const char *path);
LIBBPF_API void bpf_program__unload(struct bpf_program *prog);

struct bpf_link;

LIBBPF_API int bpf_link__destroy(struct bpf_link *link);

LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
bpf_program__attach_perf_event(struct bpf_program *prog, int pfd);
LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
bpf_program__attach_kprobe(struct bpf_program *prog, bool retprobe,
			   const char *func_name);
LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
bpf_program__attach_uprobe(struct bpf_program *prog, bool retprobe,
			   pid_t pid, const char *binary_path,
			   size_t func_offset);
LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
bpf_program__attach_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog,
			       const char *tp_category,
			       const char *tp_name);
LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog,
				   const char *tp_name);

LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
bpf_program__attach_trace(struct bpf_program *prog);
struct bpf_insn;

/*
 * Libbpf allows callers to adjust BPF programs before being loaded
 * into kernel. One program in an object file can be transformed into
 * multiple variants to be attached to different hooks.
 *
 * bpf_program_prep_t, bpf_program__set_prep and bpf_program__nth_fd
 * form an API for this purpose.
 *
 * - bpf_program_prep_t:
 *   Defines a 'preprocessor', which is a caller defined function
 *   passed to libbpf through bpf_program__set_prep(), and will be
 *   called before program is loaded. The processor should adjust
 *   the program one time for each instance according to the instance id
 *   passed to it.
 *
 * - bpf_program__set_prep:
 *   Attaches a preprocessor to a BPF program. The number of instances
 *   that should be created is also passed through this function.
 *
 * - bpf_program__nth_fd:
 *   After the program is loaded, get resulting FD of a given instance
 *   of the BPF program.
 *
 * If bpf_program__set_prep() is not used, the program would be loaded
 * without adjustment during bpf_object__load(). The program has only
 * one instance. In this case bpf_program__fd(prog) is equal to
 * bpf_program__nth_fd(prog, 0).
 */

struct bpf_prog_prep_result {
	/*
	 * If not NULL, load new instruction array.
	 * If set to NULL, don't load this instance.
	 */
	struct bpf_insn *new_insn_ptr;
	int new_insn_cnt;

	/* If not NULL, result FD is written to it. */
	int *pfd;
};

/*
 * Parameters of bpf_program_prep_t:
 *  - prog:	The bpf_program being loaded.
 *  - n:	Index of instance being generated.
 *  - insns:	BPF instructions array.
 *  - insns_cnt:Number of instructions in insns.
 *  - res:	Output parameter, result of transformation.
 *
 * Return value:
 *  - Zero:	pre-processing success.
 *  - Non-zero:	pre-processing error, stop loading.
 */
typedef int (*bpf_program_prep_t)(struct bpf_program *prog, int n,
				  struct bpf_insn *insns, int insns_cnt,
				  struct bpf_prog_prep_result *res);

LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_prep(struct bpf_program *prog, int nr_instance,
				     bpf_program_prep_t prep);

LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__nth_fd(const struct bpf_program *prog, int n);

/*
 * Adjust type of BPF program. Default is kprobe.
 */
LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_socket_filter(struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_kprobe(struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_sched_cls(struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_sched_act(struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_xdp(struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_perf_event(struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_tracing(struct bpf_program *prog);

LIBBPF_API enum bpf_prog_type bpf_program__get_type(struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API void bpf_program__set_type(struct bpf_program *prog,
				      enum bpf_prog_type type);

LIBBPF_API enum bpf_attach_type
bpf_program__get_expected_attach_type(struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API void
bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(struct bpf_program *prog,
				      enum bpf_attach_type type);

LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_socket_filter(const struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_tracepoint(const struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_raw_tracepoint(const struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_kprobe(const struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_sched_cls(const struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_sched_act(const struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_xdp(const struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_perf_event(const struct bpf_program *prog);
LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_tracing(const struct bpf_program *prog);

/*
 * No need for __attribute__((packed)), all members of 'bpf_map_def'
 * are all aligned.  In addition, using __attribute__((packed))
 * would trigger a -Wpacked warning message, and lead to an error
 * if -Werror is set.
 */
struct bpf_map_def {
	unsigned int type;
	unsigned int key_size;
	unsigned int value_size;
	unsigned int max_entries;
	unsigned int map_flags;
};

/*
 * The 'struct bpf_map' in include/linux/bpf.h is internal to the kernel,
 * so no need to worry about a name clash.
 */
struct bpf_map;
LIBBPF_API struct bpf_map *
bpf_object__find_map_by_name(const struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name);

LIBBPF_API int
bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(const struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name);

/*
 * Get bpf_map through the offset of corresponding struct bpf_map_def
 * in the BPF object file.
 */
LIBBPF_API struct bpf_map *
bpf_object__find_map_by_offset(struct bpf_object *obj, size_t offset);

LIBBPF_API struct bpf_map *
bpf_map__next(const struct bpf_map *map, const struct bpf_object *obj);
#define bpf_object__for_each_map(pos, obj)		\
	for ((pos) = bpf_map__next(NULL, (obj));	\
	     (pos) != NULL;				\
	     (pos) = bpf_map__next((pos), (obj)))
#define bpf_map__for_each bpf_object__for_each_map

LIBBPF_API struct bpf_map *
bpf_map__prev(const struct bpf_map *map, const struct bpf_object *obj);

LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__fd(const struct bpf_map *map);
LIBBPF_API const struct bpf_map_def *bpf_map__def(const struct bpf_map *map);
LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_map__name(const struct bpf_map *map);
LIBBPF_API __u32 bpf_map__btf_key_type_id(const struct bpf_map *map);
LIBBPF_API __u32 bpf_map__btf_value_type_id(const struct bpf_map *map);

typedef void (*bpf_map_clear_priv_t)(struct bpf_map *, void *);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_priv(struct bpf_map *map, void *priv,
				 bpf_map_clear_priv_t clear_priv);
LIBBPF_API void *bpf_map__priv(const struct bpf_map *map);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__reuse_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int fd);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__resize(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 max_entries);
LIBBPF_API bool bpf_map__is_offload_neutral(const struct bpf_map *map);
LIBBPF_API bool bpf_map__is_internal(const struct bpf_map *map);
LIBBPF_API void bpf_map__set_ifindex(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 ifindex);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_pin_path(struct bpf_map *map, const char *path);
LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_map__get_pin_path(const struct bpf_map *map);
LIBBPF_API bool bpf_map__is_pinned(const struct bpf_map *map);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__pin(struct bpf_map *map, const char *path);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__unpin(struct bpf_map *map, const char *path);

LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_inner_map_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int fd);

LIBBPF_API long libbpf_get_error(const void *ptr);

struct bpf_prog_load_attr {
	const char *file;
	enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
	enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type;
	int ifindex;
	int log_level;
	int prog_flags;
};

LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_load_xattr(const struct bpf_prog_load_attr *attr,
				   struct bpf_object **pobj, int *prog_fd);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_load(const char *file, enum bpf_prog_type type,
			     struct bpf_object **pobj, int *prog_fd);

struct xdp_link_info {
	__u32 prog_id;
	__u32 drv_prog_id;
	__u32 hw_prog_id;
	__u32 skb_prog_id;
	__u8 attach_mode;
};

LIBBPF_API int bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(int ifindex, int fd, __u32 flags);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_get_link_xdp_id(int ifindex, __u32 *prog_id, __u32 flags);
LIBBPF_API int bpf_get_link_xdp_info(int ifindex, struct xdp_link_info *info,
				     size_t info_size, __u32 flags);

struct perf_buffer;

typedef void (*perf_buffer_sample_fn)(void *ctx, int cpu,
				      void *data, __u32 size);
typedef void (*perf_buffer_lost_fn)(void *ctx, int cpu, __u64 cnt);

/* common use perf buffer options */
struct perf_buffer_opts {
	/* if specified, sample_cb is called for each sample */
	perf_buffer_sample_fn sample_cb;
	/* if specified, lost_cb is called for each batch of lost samples */
	perf_buffer_lost_fn lost_cb;
	/* ctx is provided to sample_cb and lost_cb */
	void *ctx;
};

LIBBPF_API struct perf_buffer *
perf_buffer__new(int map_fd, size_t page_cnt,
		 const struct perf_buffer_opts *opts);

enum bpf_perf_event_ret {
	LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_DONE	= 0,
	LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_ERROR	= -1,
	LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_CONT	= -2,
};

struct perf_event_header;

typedef enum bpf_perf_event_ret
(*perf_buffer_event_fn)(void *ctx, int cpu, struct perf_event_header *event);

/* raw perf buffer options, giving most power and control */
struct perf_buffer_raw_opts {
	/* perf event attrs passed directly into perf_event_open() */
	struct perf_event_attr *attr;
	/* raw event callback */
	perf_buffer_event_fn event_cb;
	/* ctx is provided to event_cb */
	void *ctx;
	/* if cpu_cnt == 0, open all on all possible CPUs (up to the number of
	 * max_entries of given PERF_EVENT_ARRAY map)
	 */
	int cpu_cnt;
	/* if cpu_cnt > 0, cpus is an array of CPUs to open ring buffers on */
	int *cpus;
	/* if cpu_cnt > 0, map_keys specify map keys to set per-CPU FDs for */
	int *map_keys;
};

LIBBPF_API struct perf_buffer *
perf_buffer__new_raw(int map_fd, size_t page_cnt,
		     const struct perf_buffer_raw_opts *opts);

LIBBPF_API void perf_buffer__free(struct perf_buffer *pb);
LIBBPF_API int perf_buffer__poll(struct perf_buffer *pb, int timeout_ms);

typedef enum bpf_perf_event_ret
	(*bpf_perf_event_print_t)(struct perf_event_header *hdr,
				  void *private_data);
LIBBPF_API enum bpf_perf_event_ret
bpf_perf_event_read_simple(void *mmap_mem, size_t mmap_size, size_t page_size,
			   void **copy_mem, size_t *copy_size,
			   bpf_perf_event_print_t fn, void *private_data);

struct nlattr;
typedef int (*libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t)(void *cookie, void *msg, struct nlattr **tb);
int libbpf_netlink_open(unsigned int *nl_pid);
int libbpf_nl_get_link(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid,
		       libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t dump_link_nlmsg, void *cookie);
int libbpf_nl_get_class(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex,
			libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t dump_class_nlmsg, void *cookie);
int libbpf_nl_get_qdisc(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex,
			libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t dump_qdisc_nlmsg, void *cookie);
int libbpf_nl_get_filter(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex, int handle,
			 libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t dump_filter_nlmsg, void *cookie);

struct bpf_prog_linfo;
struct bpf_prog_info;

LIBBPF_API void bpf_prog_linfo__free(struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo);
LIBBPF_API struct bpf_prog_linfo *
bpf_prog_linfo__new(const struct bpf_prog_info *info);
LIBBPF_API const struct bpf_line_info *
bpf_prog_linfo__lfind_addr_func(const struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo,
				__u64 addr, __u32 func_idx, __u32 nr_skip);
LIBBPF_API const struct bpf_line_info *
bpf_prog_linfo__lfind(const struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo,
		      __u32 insn_off, __u32 nr_skip);

/*
 * Probe for supported system features
 *
 * Note that running many of these probes in a short amount of time can cause
 * the kernel to reach the maximal size of lockable memory allowed for the
 * user, causing subsequent probes to fail. In this case, the caller may want
 * to adjust that limit with setrlimit().
 */
LIBBPF_API bool bpf_probe_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
				    __u32 ifindex);
LIBBPF_API bool bpf_probe_map_type(enum bpf_map_type map_type, __u32 ifindex);
LIBBPF_API bool bpf_probe_helper(enum bpf_func_id id,
				 enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, __u32 ifindex);

/*
 * Get bpf_prog_info in continuous memory
 *
 * struct bpf_prog_info has multiple arrays. The user has option to choose
 * arrays to fetch from kernel. The following APIs provide an uniform way to
 * fetch these data. All arrays in bpf_prog_info are stored in a single
 * continuous memory region. This makes it easy to store the info in a
 * file.
 *
 * Before writing bpf_prog_info_linear to files, it is necessary to
 * translate pointers in bpf_prog_info to offsets. Helper functions
 * bpf_program__bpil_addr_to_offs() and bpf_program__bpil_offs_to_addr()
 * are introduced to switch between pointers and offsets.
 *
 * Examples:
 *   # To fetch map_ids and prog_tags:
 *   __u64 arrays = (1UL << BPF_PROG_INFO_MAP_IDS) |
 *           (1UL << BPF_PROG_INFO_PROG_TAGS);
 *   struct bpf_prog_info_linear *info_linear =
 *           bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear(fd, arrays);
 *
 *   # To save data in file
 *   bpf_program__bpil_addr_to_offs(info_linear);
 *   write(f, info_linear, sizeof(*info_linear) + info_linear->data_len);
 *
 *   # To read data from file
 *   read(f, info_linear, <proper_size>);
 *   bpf_program__bpil_offs_to_addr(info_linear);
 */
enum bpf_prog_info_array {
	BPF_PROG_INFO_FIRST_ARRAY = 0,
	BPF_PROG_INFO_JITED_INSNS = 0,
	BPF_PROG_INFO_XLATED_INSNS,
	BPF_PROG_INFO_MAP_IDS,
	BPF_PROG_INFO_JITED_KSYMS,
	BPF_PROG_INFO_JITED_FUNC_LENS,
	BPF_PROG_INFO_FUNC_INFO,
	BPF_PROG_INFO_LINE_INFO,
	BPF_PROG_INFO_JITED_LINE_INFO,
	BPF_PROG_INFO_PROG_TAGS,
	BPF_PROG_INFO_LAST_ARRAY,
};

struct bpf_prog_info_linear {
	/* size of struct bpf_prog_info, when the tool is compiled */
	__u32			info_len;
	/* total bytes allocated for data, round up to 8 bytes */
	__u32			data_len;
	/* which arrays are included in data */
	__u64			arrays;
	struct bpf_prog_info	info;
	__u8			data[];
};

LIBBPF_API struct bpf_prog_info_linear *
bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear(int fd, __u64 arrays);

LIBBPF_API void
bpf_program__bpil_addr_to_offs(struct bpf_prog_info_linear *info_linear);

LIBBPF_API void
bpf_program__bpil_offs_to_addr(struct bpf_prog_info_linear *info_linear);

/*
 * A helper function to get the number of possible CPUs before looking up
 * per-CPU maps. Negative errno is returned on failure.
 *
 * Example usage:
 *
 *     int ncpus = libbpf_num_possible_cpus();
 *     if (ncpus < 0) {
 *          // error handling
 *     }
 *     long values[ncpus];
 *     bpf_map_lookup_elem(per_cpu_map_fd, key, values);
 *
 */
LIBBPF_API int libbpf_num_possible_cpus(void);

#ifdef __cplusplus
} /* extern "C" */
#endif

#endif /* __LIBBPF_LIBBPF_H */