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| -rw-r--r-- | include/salhelper/singletonref.hxx | 203 |
1 files changed, 203 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/salhelper/singletonref.hxx b/include/salhelper/singletonref.hxx new file mode 100644 index 000000000..191e585c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/salhelper/singletonref.hxx @@ -0,0 +1,203 @@ +/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */ +/* + * This file is part of the LibreOffice project. + * + * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. + * + * This file incorporates work covered by the following license notice: + * + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed + * with this work for additional information regarding copyright + * ownership. The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache + * License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file + * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of + * the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 . + */ + +/* + * This file is part of LibreOffice published API. + */ + +#ifndef INCLUDED_SALHELPER_SINGLETONREF_HXX +#define INCLUDED_SALHELPER_SINGLETONREF_HXX + +#include "sal/config.h" + +#include <cstddef> + +#include "osl/mutex.hxx" +#include "rtl/instance.hxx" +#include "osl/diagnose.h" +#include "osl/getglobalmutex.hxx" + + +namespace salhelper{ + + +/** @short template for implementing singleton classes. + + Such classes can be instantiated every time they + are needed. But the internal wrapped object will + be created one times only. Of course it's used + resources are referenced one times only too. + This template hold it alive till the last + reference is gone. Further all operations + on this reference are threadsafe. Only + calls directly to the internal object (which modify + its state) must be made threadsafe by the object itself + or from outside. + + @attention To prevent the code against race conditions, it's not + allowed to start operations inside the ctor + of the internal wrapped object - especially operations + which needs a reference to the same singleton too. + + The only chance to suppress such strange constellations + is a lazy-init mechanism. + + <ul> + <li>a) The singleton class can provide a special init() + method, which must be called as first after creation.</li> + <li>b) The singleton class can call a special impl_init() + method implicit for every called interface method.</li> + </ul> + + Note further that this singleton pattern can work only, if + all user of such singleton are located inside the same library! + Because static values can't be exported - e.g. from windows libraries. + */ +template< class SingletonClass > +class SingletonRef +{ + + // member + + private: + + /** @short pointer to the internal wrapped singleton. */ + static SingletonClass* m_pInstance; + + /** @short ref count, which regulate creation and removing of m_pInstance. */ + static sal_Int32 m_nRef; + + + // interface + + public: + + + /** @short standard ctor. + + The internal wrapped object is created only, + if its ref count was 0. Otherwise this method + does nothing ... except increasing of the internal + ref count! + */ + SingletonRef() + { + // GLOBAL SAFE -> + ::osl::MutexGuard aLock(SingletonRef::ownStaticLock()); + + // must be increased before(!) the check is done. + // Otherwise this check can fail inside the same thread ... + ++m_nRef; + if (m_nRef == 1) + m_pInstance = new SingletonClass(); + + OSL_ENSURE(m_nRef>0 && m_pInstance, "Race? Ref count of singleton >0, but instance is NULL!"); + // <- GLOBAL SAFE + } + + + /** @short standard dtor. + + The internal wrapped object is removed only, + if its ref count will be 0. Otherwise this method + does nothing ... except decreasing of the internal + ref count! + */ + ~SingletonRef() + { + // GLOBAL SAFE -> + ::osl::MutexGuard aLock(SingletonRef::ownStaticLock()); + + // must be decreased before(!) the check is done. + // Otherwise this check can fail inside the same thread ... + --m_nRef; + if (m_nRef == 0) + { + delete m_pInstance; + m_pInstance = NULL; + } + // <- GLOBAL SAFE + } + +#if defined LIBO_INTERNAL_ONLY + SingletonRef & operator =(SingletonRef const &) = default; +#endif + + /** @short Allows rSingle->someBodyOp(). + */ + SingletonClass* operator->() const + { + // GLOBAL SAFE -> + ::osl::MutexGuard aLock(SingletonRef::ownStaticLock()); + return m_pInstance; + // <- GLOBAL SAFE + } + + + /** @short Allows (*rSingle).someBodyOp(). + */ + SingletonClass& operator*() const + { + // GLOBAL SAFE -> + ::osl::MutexGuard aLock(SingletonRef::ownStaticLock()); + return *m_pInstance; + // <- GLOBAL SAFE + } + + + // helper + + private: + SingletonRef(SingletonRef &) SAL_DELETED_FUNCTION; + + /** @short creates an own mutex for guarding static contents. + + The global mutex the osl library is used one times + only to create an own static mutex, which can be used + next time to guard own static member operations. + */ + struct SingletonLockInit + { + ::osl::Mutex* operator()() + { + static ::osl::Mutex aInstance; + return &aInstance; + } + }; + + ::osl::Mutex& ownStaticLock() const + { + return *rtl_Instance< ::osl::Mutex, + SingletonLockInit, + ::osl::MutexGuard, + ::osl::GetGlobalMutex >::create(SingletonLockInit(), ::osl::GetGlobalMutex()); + } +}; + +template< class SingletonClass > +SingletonClass* SingletonRef< SingletonClass >::m_pInstance = NULL; + +template< class SingletonClass > +sal_Int32 SingletonRef< SingletonClass >::m_nRef = 0; + +} // namespace salhelper + +#endif // INCLUDED_SALHELPER_SINGLETONREF_HXX + +/* vim:set shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 expandtab: */ |