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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /arch/arm/kernel/phys2virt.S
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/kernel/phys2virt.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/kernel/phys2virt.S238
1 files changed, 238 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/phys2virt.S b/arch/arm/kernel/phys2virt.S
new file mode 100644
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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2002 Russell King
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, 2020 ARM Limited
+ * All Rights Reserved
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+#ifdef __ARMEB__
+#define LOW_OFFSET 0x4
+#define HIGH_OFFSET 0x0
+#else
+#define LOW_OFFSET 0x0
+#define HIGH_OFFSET 0x4
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * __fixup_pv_table - patch the stub instructions with the delta between
+ * PHYS_OFFSET and PAGE_OFFSET, which is assumed to be
+ * 2 MiB aligned.
+ *
+ * Called from head.S, which expects the following registers to be preserved:
+ * r1 = machine no, r2 = atags or dtb,
+ * r8 = phys_offset, r9 = cpuid, r10 = procinfo
+ */
+ __HEAD
+ENTRY(__fixup_pv_table)
+ mov r0, r8, lsr #PAGE_SHIFT @ convert to PFN
+ str_l r0, __pv_phys_pfn_offset, r3
+
+ adr_l r0, __pv_offset
+ subs r3, r8, #PAGE_OFFSET @ PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET
+ mvn ip, #0
+ strcc ip, [r0, #HIGH_OFFSET] @ save to __pv_offset high bits
+ str r3, [r0, #LOW_OFFSET] @ save to __pv_offset low bits
+
+ mov r0, r3, lsr #21 @ constant for add/sub instructions
+ teq r3, r0, lsl #21 @ must be 2 MiB aligned
+ bne 0f
+
+ adr_l r4, __pv_table_begin
+ adr_l r5, __pv_table_end
+ b __fixup_a_pv_table
+
+0: mov r0, r0 @ deadloop on error
+ b 0b
+ENDPROC(__fixup_pv_table)
+
+ .text
+__fixup_a_pv_table:
+ adr_l r6, __pv_offset
+ ldr r0, [r6, #HIGH_OFFSET] @ pv_offset high word
+ ldr r6, [r6, #LOW_OFFSET] @ pv_offset low word
+ cmn r0, #1
+#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+ @
+ @ The Thumb-2 versions of the patchable sequences are
+ @
+ @ phys-to-virt: movw <reg>, #offset<31:21>
+ @ lsl <reg>, #21
+ @ sub <VA>, <PA>, <reg>
+ @
+ @ virt-to-phys (non-LPAE): movw <reg>, #offset<31:21>
+ @ lsl <reg>, #21
+ @ add <PA>, <VA>, <reg>
+ @
+ @ virt-to-phys (LPAE): movw <reg>, #offset<31:21>
+ @ lsl <reg>, #21
+ @ adds <PAlo>, <VA>, <reg>
+ @ mov <PAhi>, #offset<39:32>
+ @ adc <PAhi>, <PAhi>, #0
+ @
+ @ In the non-LPAE case, all patchable instructions are MOVW
+ @ instructions, where we need to patch in the offset into the
+ @ second halfword of the opcode (the 16-bit immediate is encoded
+ @ as imm4:i:imm3:imm8)
+ @
+ @ 15 11 10 9 4 3 0 15 14 12 11 8 7 0
+ @ +-----------+---+-------------+------++---+------+----+------+
+ @ MOVW | 1 1 1 1 0 | i | 1 0 0 1 0 0 | imm4 || 0 | imm3 | Rd | imm8 |
+ @ +-----------+---+-------------+------++---+------+----+------+
+ @
+ @ In the LPAE case, we also need to patch in the high word of the
+ @ offset into the immediate field of the MOV instruction, or patch it
+ @ to a MVN instruction if the offset is negative. In this case, we
+ @ need to inspect the first halfword of the opcode, to check whether
+ @ it is MOVW or MOV/MVN, and to perform the MOV to MVN patching if
+ @ needed. The encoding of the immediate is rather complex for values
+ @ of i:imm3 != 0b0000, but fortunately, we never need more than 8 lower
+ @ order bits, which can be patched into imm8 directly (and i:imm3
+ @ cleared)
+ @
+ @ 15 11 10 9 5 0 15 14 12 11 8 7 0
+ @ +-----------+---+---------------------++---+------+----+------+
+ @ MOV | 1 1 1 1 0 | i | 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 || 0 | imm3 | Rd | imm8 |
+ @ MVN | 1 1 1 1 0 | i | 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 || 0 | imm3 | Rd | imm8 |
+ @ +-----------+---+---------------------++---+------+----+------+
+ @
+ moveq r0, #0x200000 @ set bit 21, mov to mvn instruction
+ lsrs r3, r6, #29 @ isolate top 3 bits of displacement
+ ubfx r6, r6, #21, #8 @ put bits 28:21 into the MOVW imm8 field
+ bfi r6, r3, #12, #3 @ put bits 31:29 into the MOVW imm3 field
+ b .Lnext
+.Lloop: add r7, r4
+ adds r4, #4 @ clears Z flag
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
+ ldrh ip, [r7]
+ARM_BE8(rev16 ip, ip)
+ tst ip, #0x200 @ MOVW has bit 9 set, MVN has it clear
+ bne 0f @ skip to MOVW handling (Z flag is clear)
+ bic ip, #0x20 @ clear bit 5 (MVN -> MOV)
+ orr ip, ip, r0, lsr #16 @ MOV -> MVN if offset < 0
+ARM_BE8(rev16 ip, ip)
+ strh ip, [r7]
+ @ Z flag is set
+0:
+#endif
+ ldrh ip, [r7, #2]
+ARM_BE8(rev16 ip, ip)
+ and ip, #0xf00 @ clear everything except Rd field
+ orreq ip, r0 @ Z flag set -> MOV/MVN -> patch in high bits
+ orrne ip, r6 @ Z flag clear -> MOVW -> patch in low bits
+ARM_BE8(rev16 ip, ip)
+ strh ip, [r7, #2]
+#else
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
+@ in BE8, we load data in BE, but instructions still in LE
+#define PV_BIT24 0x00000001
+#define PV_IMM8_MASK 0xff000000
+#define PV_IMMR_MSB 0x00080000
+#else
+#define PV_BIT24 0x01000000
+#define PV_IMM8_MASK 0x000000ff
+#define PV_IMMR_MSB 0x00000800
+#endif
+
+ @
+ @ The ARM versions of the patchable sequences are
+ @
+ @ phys-to-virt: sub <VA>, <PA>, #offset<31:24>, lsl #24
+ @ sub <VA>, <PA>, #offset<23:16>, lsl #16
+ @
+ @ virt-to-phys (non-LPAE): add <PA>, <VA>, #offset<31:24>, lsl #24
+ @ add <PA>, <VA>, #offset<23:16>, lsl #16
+ @
+ @ virt-to-phys (LPAE): movw <reg>, #offset<31:20>
+ @ adds <PAlo>, <VA>, <reg>, lsl #20
+ @ mov <PAhi>, #offset<39:32>
+ @ adc <PAhi>, <PAhi>, #0
+ @
+ @ In the non-LPAE case, all patchable instructions are ADD or SUB
+ @ instructions, where we need to patch in the offset into the
+ @ immediate field of the opcode, which is emitted with the correct
+ @ rotation value. (The effective value of the immediate is imm12<7:0>
+ @ rotated right by [2 * imm12<11:8>] bits)
+ @
+ @ 31 28 27 23 22 20 19 16 15 12 11 0
+ @ +------+-----------------+------+------+-------+
+ @ ADD | cond | 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 | Rn | Rd | imm12 |
+ @ SUB | cond | 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 | Rn | Rd | imm12 |
+ @ MOV | cond | 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 | Rn | Rd | imm12 |
+ @ MVN | cond | 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 | Rn | Rd | imm12 |
+ @ +------+-----------------+------+------+-------+
+ @
+ @ In the LPAE case, we use a MOVW instruction to carry the low offset
+ @ word, and patch in the high word of the offset into the immediate
+ @ field of the subsequent MOV instruction, or patch it to a MVN
+ @ instruction if the offset is negative. We can distinguish MOVW
+ @ instructions based on bits 23:22 of the opcode, and ADD/SUB can be
+ @ distinguished from MOV/MVN (all using the encodings above) using
+ @ bit 24.
+ @
+ @ 31 28 27 23 22 20 19 16 15 12 11 0
+ @ +------+-----------------+------+------+-------+
+ @ MOVW | cond | 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 | imm4 | Rd | imm12 |
+ @ +------+-----------------+------+------+-------+
+ @
+ moveq r0, #0x400000 @ set bit 22, mov to mvn instruction
+ mov r3, r6, lsr #16 @ put offset bits 31-16 into r3
+ mov r6, r6, lsr #24 @ put offset bits 31-24 into r6
+ and r3, r3, #0xf0 @ only keep offset bits 23-20 in r3
+ b .Lnext
+.Lloop: ldr ip, [r7, r4]
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
+ tst ip, #PV_BIT24 @ ADD/SUB have bit 24 clear
+ beq 1f
+ARM_BE8(rev ip, ip)
+ tst ip, #0xc00000 @ MOVW has bits 23:22 clear
+ bic ip, ip, #0x400000 @ clear bit 22
+ bfc ip, #0, #12 @ clear imm12 field of MOV[W] instruction
+ orreq ip, ip, r6, lsl #4 @ MOVW -> mask in offset bits 31-24
+ orreq ip, ip, r3, lsr #4 @ MOVW -> mask in offset bits 23-20
+ orrne ip, ip, r0 @ MOV -> mask in offset bits 7-0 (or bit 22)
+ARM_BE8(rev ip, ip)
+ b 2f
+1:
+#endif
+ tst ip, #PV_IMMR_MSB @ rotation value >= 16 ?
+ bic ip, ip, #PV_IMM8_MASK
+ orreq ip, ip, r6 ARM_BE8(, lsl #24) @ mask in offset bits 31-24
+ orrne ip, ip, r3 ARM_BE8(, lsl #24) @ mask in offset bits 23-20
+2:
+ str ip, [r7, r4]
+ add r4, r4, #4
+#endif
+
+.Lnext:
+ cmp r4, r5
+ ldrcc r7, [r4] @ use branch for delay slot
+ bcc .Lloop
+ ret lr
+ENDPROC(__fixup_a_pv_table)
+
+ENTRY(fixup_pv_table)
+ stmfd sp!, {r4 - r7, lr}
+ mov r4, r0 @ r0 = table start
+ add r5, r0, r1 @ r1 = table size
+ bl __fixup_a_pv_table
+ ldmfd sp!, {r4 - r7, pc}
+ENDPROC(fixup_pv_table)
+
+ .data
+ .align 2
+ .globl __pv_phys_pfn_offset
+ .type __pv_phys_pfn_offset, %object
+__pv_phys_pfn_offset:
+ .word 0
+ .size __pv_phys_pfn_offset, . -__pv_phys_pfn_offset
+
+ .globl __pv_offset
+ .type __pv_offset, %object
+__pv_offset:
+ .quad 0
+ .size __pv_offset, . -__pv_offset