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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c348
1 files changed, 348 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c
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+/*
+ * arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011,2013,2014 Linaro Limited.
+ *
+ * Based on the arm32 version written by Vincent Guittot in turn based on
+ * arch/sh/kernel/topology.c
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/arch_topology.h>
+#include <linux/cacheinfo.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/cputype.h>
+#include <asm/topology.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+static bool __init acpi_cpu_is_threaded(int cpu)
+{
+ int is_threaded = acpi_pptt_cpu_is_thread(cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * if the PPTT doesn't have thread information, assume a homogeneous
+ * machine and return the current CPU's thread state.
+ */
+ if (is_threaded < 0)
+ is_threaded = read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_MT_BITMASK;
+
+ return !!is_threaded;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Propagate the topology information of the processor_topology_node tree to the
+ * cpu_topology array.
+ */
+int __init parse_acpi_topology(void)
+{
+ int cpu, topology_id;
+
+ if (acpi_disabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ topology_id = find_acpi_cpu_topology(cpu, 0);
+ if (topology_id < 0)
+ return topology_id;
+
+ if (acpi_cpu_is_threaded(cpu)) {
+ cpu_topology[cpu].thread_id = topology_id;
+ topology_id = find_acpi_cpu_topology(cpu, 1);
+ cpu_topology[cpu].core_id = topology_id;
+ } else {
+ cpu_topology[cpu].thread_id = -1;
+ cpu_topology[cpu].core_id = topology_id;
+ }
+ topology_id = find_acpi_cpu_topology_cluster(cpu);
+ cpu_topology[cpu].cluster_id = topology_id;
+ topology_id = find_acpi_cpu_topology_package(cpu);
+ cpu_topology[cpu].package_id = topology_id;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_AMU_EXTN
+#define read_corecnt() read_sysreg_s(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_CORE_EL0)
+#define read_constcnt() read_sysreg_s(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_CONST_EL0)
+#else
+#define read_corecnt() (0UL)
+#define read_constcnt() (0UL)
+#endif
+
+#undef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "AMU: " fmt
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(unsigned long, arch_max_freq_scale);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, arch_const_cycles_prev);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, arch_core_cycles_prev);
+static cpumask_var_t amu_fie_cpus;
+
+void update_freq_counters_refs(void)
+{
+ this_cpu_write(arch_core_cycles_prev, read_corecnt());
+ this_cpu_write(arch_const_cycles_prev, read_constcnt());
+}
+
+static inline bool freq_counters_valid(int cpu)
+{
+ if ((cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) || !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_present_mask))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_amu_feat(cpu)) {
+ pr_debug("CPU%d: counters are not supported.\n", cpu);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!per_cpu(arch_const_cycles_prev, cpu) ||
+ !per_cpu(arch_core_cycles_prev, cpu))) {
+ pr_debug("CPU%d: cycle counters are not enabled.\n", cpu);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int freq_inv_set_max_ratio(int cpu, u64 max_rate, u64 ref_rate)
+{
+ u64 ratio;
+
+ if (unlikely(!max_rate || !ref_rate)) {
+ pr_debug("CPU%d: invalid maximum or reference frequency.\n",
+ cpu);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Pre-compute the fixed ratio between the frequency of the constant
+ * reference counter and the maximum frequency of the CPU.
+ *
+ * ref_rate
+ * arch_max_freq_scale = ---------- * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALEĀ²
+ * max_rate
+ *
+ * We use a factor of 2 * SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT -> SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALEĀ²
+ * in order to ensure a good resolution for arch_max_freq_scale for
+ * very low reference frequencies (down to the KHz range which should
+ * be unlikely).
+ */
+ ratio = ref_rate << (2 * SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT);
+ ratio = div64_u64(ratio, max_rate);
+ if (!ratio) {
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Reference frequency too low.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ per_cpu(arch_max_freq_scale, cpu) = (unsigned long)ratio;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void amu_scale_freq_tick(void)
+{
+ u64 prev_core_cnt, prev_const_cnt;
+ u64 core_cnt, const_cnt, scale;
+
+ prev_const_cnt = this_cpu_read(arch_const_cycles_prev);
+ prev_core_cnt = this_cpu_read(arch_core_cycles_prev);
+
+ update_freq_counters_refs();
+
+ const_cnt = this_cpu_read(arch_const_cycles_prev);
+ core_cnt = this_cpu_read(arch_core_cycles_prev);
+
+ if (unlikely(core_cnt <= prev_core_cnt ||
+ const_cnt <= prev_const_cnt))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * /\core arch_max_freq_scale
+ * scale = ------- * --------------------
+ * /\const SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE
+ *
+ * See validate_cpu_freq_invariance_counters() for details on
+ * arch_max_freq_scale and the use of SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT.
+ */
+ scale = core_cnt - prev_core_cnt;
+ scale *= this_cpu_read(arch_max_freq_scale);
+ scale = div64_u64(scale >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT,
+ const_cnt - prev_const_cnt);
+
+ scale = min_t(unsigned long, scale, SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE);
+ this_cpu_write(arch_freq_scale, (unsigned long)scale);
+}
+
+static struct scale_freq_data amu_sfd = {
+ .source = SCALE_FREQ_SOURCE_ARCH,
+ .set_freq_scale = amu_scale_freq_tick,
+};
+
+static void amu_fie_setup(const struct cpumask *cpus)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ /* We are already set since the last insmod of cpufreq driver */
+ if (unlikely(cpumask_subset(cpus, amu_fie_cpus)))
+ return;
+
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, cpus) {
+ if (!freq_counters_valid(cpu) ||
+ freq_inv_set_max_ratio(cpu,
+ cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(cpu) * 1000ULL,
+ arch_timer_get_rate()))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cpumask_or(amu_fie_cpus, amu_fie_cpus, cpus);
+
+ topology_set_scale_freq_source(&amu_sfd, amu_fie_cpus);
+
+ pr_debug("CPUs[%*pbl]: counters will be used for FIE.",
+ cpumask_pr_args(cpus));
+}
+
+static int init_amu_fie_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_policy *policy = data;
+
+ if (val == CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY)
+ amu_fie_setup(policy->related_cpus);
+
+ /*
+ * We don't need to handle CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY event as the AMU
+ * counters don't have any dependency on cpufreq driver once we have
+ * initialized AMU support and enabled invariance. The AMU counters will
+ * keep on working just fine in the absence of the cpufreq driver, and
+ * for the CPUs for which there are no counters available, the last set
+ * value of arch_freq_scale will remain valid as that is the frequency
+ * those CPUs are running at.
+ */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block init_amu_fie_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = init_amu_fie_callback,
+};
+
+static int __init init_amu_fie(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&amu_fie_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = cpufreq_register_notifier(&init_amu_fie_notifier,
+ CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER);
+ if (ret)
+ free_cpumask_var(amu_fie_cpus);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+core_initcall(init_amu_fie);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB
+#include <acpi/cppc_acpi.h>
+
+static void cpu_read_corecnt(void *val)
+{
+ /*
+ * A value of 0 can be returned if the current CPU does not support AMUs
+ * or if the counter is disabled for this CPU. A return value of 0 at
+ * counter read is properly handled as an error case by the users of the
+ * counter.
+ */
+ *(u64 *)val = read_corecnt();
+}
+
+static void cpu_read_constcnt(void *val)
+{
+ /*
+ * Return 0 if the current CPU is affected by erratum 2457168. A value
+ * of 0 is also returned if the current CPU does not support AMUs or if
+ * the counter is disabled. A return value of 0 at counter read is
+ * properly handled as an error case by the users of the counter.
+ */
+ *(u64 *)val = this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_2457168) ?
+ 0UL : read_constcnt();
+}
+
+static inline
+int counters_read_on_cpu(int cpu, smp_call_func_t func, u64 *val)
+{
+ /*
+ * Abort call on counterless CPU or when interrupts are
+ * disabled - can lead to deadlock in smp sync call.
+ */
+ if (!cpu_has_amu_feat(cpu))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled()))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu, func, val, 1);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Refer to drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c for the description of the functions
+ * below.
+ */
+bool cpc_ffh_supported(void)
+{
+ int cpu = get_cpu_with_amu_feat();
+
+ /*
+ * FFH is considered supported if there is at least one present CPU that
+ * supports AMUs. Using FFH to read core and reference counters for CPUs
+ * that do not support AMUs, have counters disabled or that are affected
+ * by errata, will result in a return value of 0.
+ *
+ * This is done to allow any enabled and valid counters to be read
+ * through FFH, knowing that potentially returning 0 as counter value is
+ * properly handled by the users of these counters.
+ */
+ if ((cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) || !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_present_mask))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+int cpc_read_ffh(int cpu, struct cpc_reg *reg, u64 *val)
+{
+ int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ switch ((u64)reg->address) {
+ case 0x0:
+ ret = counters_read_on_cpu(cpu, cpu_read_corecnt, val);
+ break;
+ case 0x1:
+ ret = counters_read_on_cpu(cpu, cpu_read_constcnt, val);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ *val &= GENMASK_ULL(reg->bit_offset + reg->bit_width - 1,
+ reg->bit_offset);
+ *val >>= reg->bit_offset;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int cpc_write_ffh(int cpunum, struct cpc_reg *reg, u64 val)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB */