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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /arch/m68k/ifpsp060/fplsp.doc
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
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Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+MOTOROLA MICROPROCESSOR & MEMORY TECHNOLOGY GROUP
+M68000 Hi-Performance Microprocessor Division
+M68060 Software Package
+Production Release P1.00 -- October 10, 1994
+
+M68060 Software Package Copyright © 1993, 1994 Motorola Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+THE SOFTWARE is provided on an "AS IS" basis and without warranty.
+To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
+MOTOROLA DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
+INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+and any warranty against infringement with regard to the SOFTWARE
+(INCLUDING ANY MODIFIED VERSIONS THEREOF) and any accompanying written materials.
+
+To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
+IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
+(INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS,
+BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, OR OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS)
+ARISING OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE SOFTWARE.
+Motorola assumes no responsibility for the maintenance and support of the SOFTWARE.
+
+You are hereby granted a copyright license to use, modify, and distribute the SOFTWARE
+so long as this entire notice is retained without alteration in any modified and/or
+redistributed versions, and that such modified versions are clearly identified as such.
+No licenses are granted by implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patents
+or trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+68060 FLOATING-POINT SOFTWARE PACKAGE (Library version)
+--------------------------------------------------------
+
+The file fplsp.sa contains the "Library version" of the
+68060SP Floating-Point Software Package. The routines
+included in this module can be used to emulate the
+FP instructions not implemented in 68060 hardware. These
+instructions normally take exception vector #11
+"FP Unimplemented Instruction".
+
+By re-compiling a program that uses these instructions, and
+making subroutine calls in place of the unimplemented
+instructions, a program can avoid the overhead associated
+with taking the exception.
+
+Release file format:
+--------------------
+The file fplsp.sa is essentially a hexadecimal image of the
+release package. This is the ONLY format which will be supported.
+The hex image was created by assembling the source code and
+then converting the resulting binary output image into an
+ASCII text file. The hexadecimal numbers are listed
+using the Motorola Assembly Syntax assembler directive "dc.l"
+(define constant longword). The file can be converted to other
+assembly syntaxes by using any word processor with a global
+search and replace function.
+
+To assist in assembling and linking this module with other modules,
+the installer should add a symbolic label to the top of the file.
+This will allow calling routines to access the entry points
+of this package.
+
+The source code fplsp.s has also been included but only for
+documentation purposes.
+
+Release file structure:
+-----------------------
+The file fplsp.sa contains an "Entry-Point" section and a
+code section. The FPLSP has no "Call-Out" section. The first section
+is the "Entry-Point" section. In order to access a function in the
+package, a program must "bsr" or "jsr" to the location listed
+below in "68060FPLSP entry points" that corresponds to the desired
+function. A branch instruction located at the selected entry point
+within the package will then enter the correct emulation code routine.
+
+The entry point addresses at the beginning of the package will remain
+fixed so that a program calling the routines will not have to be
+re-compiled with every new 68060FPLSP release.
+
+There are 3 entry-points for each instruction type: single precision,
+double precision, and extended precision.
+
+As an example, the "fsin" library instruction can be passed an
+extended precision operand if program executes:
+
+# fsin.x fp0
+
+ fmovm.x &0x01,-(%sp) # pass operand on stack
+ bsr.l _060FPLSP_TOP+0x1a8 # branch to fsin routine
+ add.l &0xc,%sp # clear operand from stack
+
+Upon return, fp0 holds the correct result. The FPSR is
+set correctly. The FPCR is unchanged. The FPIAR is undefined.
+
+Another example. This time, a dyadic operation:
+
+# frem.s %fp1,%fp0
+
+ fmov.s %fp1,-(%sp) # pass src operand
+ fmov.s %fp0,-(%sp) # pass dst operand
+ bsr.l _060FPLSP_TOP+0x168 # branch to frem routine
+ addq.l &0x8,%sp # clear operands from stack
+
+Again, the result is returned in fp0. Note that BOTH operands
+are passed in single precision format.
+
+Exception reporting:
+--------------------
+The package takes exceptions according to the FPCR value upon subroutine
+entry. If an exception should be reported, then the package forces
+this exception using implemented floating-point instructions.
+For example, if the instruction being emulated should cause a
+floating-point Operand Error exception, then the library routine
+executes an FMUL of a zero and an infinity to force the OPERR
+exception. Although the FPIAR will be undefined for the enabled
+Operand Error exception handler, the user will at least be able
+to record that the event occurred.
+
+Miscellaneous:
+--------------
+The package does not attempt to correctly emulate instructions
+with Signalling NAN inputs. Use of SNANs should be avoided with
+this package.
+
+The fabs/fadd/fdiv/fint/fintrz/fmul/fneg/fsqrt/fsub entry points
+are provided for the convenience of older compilers that make
+subroutine calls for all fp instructions. The code does NOT emulate
+the instruction but rather simply executes it.
+
+68060FPLSP entry points:
+------------------------
+_060FPLSP_TOP:
+0x000: _060LSP__facoss_
+0x008: _060LSP__facosd_
+0x010: _060LSP__facosx_
+0x018: _060LSP__fasins_
+0x020: _060LSP__fasind_
+0x028: _060LSP__fasinx_
+0x030: _060LSP__fatans_
+0x038: _060LSP__fatand_
+0x040: _060LSP__fatanx_
+0x048: _060LSP__fatanhs_
+0x050: _060LSP__fatanhd_
+0x058: _060LSP__fatanhx_
+0x060: _060LSP__fcoss_
+0x068: _060LSP__fcosd_
+0x070: _060LSP__fcosx_
+0x078: _060LSP__fcoshs_
+0x080: _060LSP__fcoshd_
+0x088: _060LSP__fcoshx_
+0x090: _060LSP__fetoxs_
+0x098: _060LSP__fetoxd_
+0x0a0: _060LSP__fetoxx_
+0x0a8: _060LSP__fetoxm1s_
+0x0b0: _060LSP__fetoxm1d_
+0x0b8: _060LSP__fetoxm1x_
+0x0c0: _060LSP__fgetexps_
+0x0c8: _060LSP__fgetexpd_
+0x0d0: _060LSP__fgetexpx_
+0x0d8: _060LSP__fgetmans_
+0x0e0: _060LSP__fgetmand_
+0x0e8: _060LSP__fgetmanx_
+0x0f0: _060LSP__flog10s_
+0x0f8: _060LSP__flog10d_
+0x100: _060LSP__flog10x_
+0x108: _060LSP__flog2s_
+0x110: _060LSP__flog2d_
+0x118: _060LSP__flog2x_
+0x120: _060LSP__flogns_
+0x128: _060LSP__flognd_
+0x130: _060LSP__flognx_
+0x138: _060LSP__flognp1s_
+0x140: _060LSP__flognp1d_
+0x148: _060LSP__flognp1x_
+0x150: _060LSP__fmods_
+0x158: _060LSP__fmodd_
+0x160: _060LSP__fmodx_
+0x168: _060LSP__frems_
+0x170: _060LSP__fremd_
+0x178: _060LSP__fremx_
+0x180: _060LSP__fscales_
+0x188: _060LSP__fscaled_
+0x190: _060LSP__fscalex_
+0x198: _060LSP__fsins_
+0x1a0: _060LSP__fsind_
+0x1a8: _060LSP__fsinx_
+0x1b0: _060LSP__fsincoss_
+0x1b8: _060LSP__fsincosd_
+0x1c0: _060LSP__fsincosx_
+0x1c8: _060LSP__fsinhs_
+0x1d0: _060LSP__fsinhd_
+0x1d8: _060LSP__fsinhx_
+0x1e0: _060LSP__ftans_
+0x1e8: _060LSP__ftand_
+0x1f0: _060LSP__ftanx_
+0x1f8: _060LSP__ftanhs_
+0x200: _060LSP__ftanhd_
+0x208: _060LSP__ftanhx_
+0x210: _060LSP__ftentoxs_
+0x218: _060LSP__ftentoxd_
+0x220: _060LSP__ftentoxx_
+0x228: _060LSP__ftwotoxs_
+0x230: _060LSP__ftwotoxd_
+0x238: _060LSP__ftwotoxx_
+
+0x240: _060LSP__fabss_
+0x248: _060LSP__fabsd_
+0x250: _060LSP__fabsx_
+0x258: _060LSP__fadds_
+0x260: _060LSP__faddd_
+0x268: _060LSP__faddx_
+0x270: _060LSP__fdivs_
+0x278: _060LSP__fdivd_
+0x280: _060LSP__fdivx_
+0x288: _060LSP__fints_
+0x290: _060LSP__fintd_
+0x298: _060LSP__fintx_
+0x2a0: _060LSP__fintrzs_
+0x2a8: _060LSP__fintrzd_
+0x2b0: _060LSP__fintrzx_
+0x2b8: _060LSP__fmuls_
+0x2c0: _060LSP__fmuld_
+0x2c8: _060LSP__fmulx_
+0x2d0: _060LSP__fnegs_
+0x2d8: _060LSP__fnegd_
+0x2e0: _060LSP__fnegx_
+0x2e8: _060LSP__fsqrts_
+0x2f0: _060LSP__fsqrtd_
+0x2f8: _060LSP__fsqrtx_
+0x300: _060LSP__fsubs_
+0x308: _060LSP__fsubd_
+0x310: _060LSP__fsubx_