Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 1219 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_uvmem.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_uvmem.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e2f11f9c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_uvmem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1219 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Secure pages management: Migration of pages between normal and secure
+ * memory of KVM guests.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2018 Bharata B Rao, IBM Corp. <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * A pseries guest can be run as secure guest on Ultravisor-enabled
+ * POWER platforms. On such platforms, this driver will be used to manage
+ * the movement of guest pages between the normal memory managed by
+ * hypervisor (HV) and secure memory managed by Ultravisor (UV).
+ *
+ * The page-in or page-out requests from UV will come to HV as hcalls and
+ * HV will call back into UV via ultracalls to satisfy these page requests.
+ *
+ * Private ZONE_DEVICE memory equal to the amount of secure memory
+ * available in the platform for running secure guests is hotplugged.
+ * Whenever a page belonging to the guest becomes secure, a page from this
+ * private device memory is used to represent and track that secure page
+ * on the HV side. Some pages (like virtio buffers, VPA pages etc) are
+ * shared between UV and HV. However such pages aren't represented by
+ * device private memory and mappings to shared memory exist in both
+ * UV and HV page tables.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Notes on locking
+ *
+ * kvm->arch.uvmem_lock is a per-guest lock that prevents concurrent
+ * page-in and page-out requests for the same GPA. Concurrent accesses
+ * can either come via UV (guest vCPUs requesting for same page)
+ * or when HV and guest simultaneously access the same page.
+ * This mutex serializes the migration of page from HV(normal) to
+ * UV(secure) and vice versa. So the serialization points are around
+ * migrate_vma routines and page-in/out routines.
+ *
+ * Per-guest mutex comes with a cost though. Mainly it serializes the
+ * fault path as page-out can occur when HV faults on accessing secure
+ * guest pages. Currently UV issues page-in requests for all the guest
+ * PFNs one at a time during early boot (UV_ESM uvcall), so this is
+ * not a cause for concern. Also currently the number of page-outs caused
+ * by HV touching secure pages is very very low. If an when UV supports
+ * overcommitting, then we might see concurrent guest driven page-outs.
+ *
+ * Locking order
+ *
+ * 1. kvm->srcu - Protects KVM memslots
+ * 2. kvm->mm->mmap_lock - find_vma, migrate_vma_pages and helpers, ksm_madvise
+ * 3. kvm->arch.uvmem_lock - protects read/writes to uvmem slots thus acting
+ *			     as sync-points for page-in/out
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Notes on page size
+ *
+ * Currently UV uses 2MB mappings internally, but will issue H_SVM_PAGE_IN
+ * and H_SVM_PAGE_OUT hcalls in PAGE_SIZE(64K) granularity. HV tracks
+ * secure GPAs at 64K page size and maintains one device PFN for each
+ * 64K secure GPA. UV_PAGE_IN and UV_PAGE_OUT calls by HV are also issued
+ * for 64K page at a time.
+ *
+ * HV faulting on secure pages: When HV touches any secure page, it
+ * faults and issues a UV_PAGE_OUT request with 64K page size. Currently
+ * UV splits and remaps the 2MB page if necessary and copies out the
+ * required 64K page contents.
+ *
+ * Shared pages: Whenever guest shares a secure page, UV will split and
+ * remap the 2MB page if required and issue H_SVM_PAGE_IN with 64K page size.
+ *
+ * HV invalidating a page: When a regular page belonging to secure
+ * guest gets unmapped, HV informs UV with UV_PAGE_INVAL of 64K
+ * page size. Using 64K page size is correct here because any non-secure
+ * page will essentially be of 64K page size. Splitting by UV during sharing
+ * and page-out ensures this.
+ *
+ * Page fault handling: When HV handles page fault of a page belonging
+ * to secure guest, it sends that to UV with a 64K UV_PAGE_IN request.
+ * Using 64K size is correct here too as UV would have split the 2MB page
+ * into 64k mappings and would have done page-outs earlier.
+ *
+ * In summary, the current secure pages handling code in HV assumes
+ * 64K page size and in fact fails any page-in/page-out requests of
+ * non-64K size upfront. If and when UV starts supporting multiple
+ * page-sizes, we need to break this assumption.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/migrate.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/ksm.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/memremap.h>
+#include <asm/ultravisor.h>
+#include <asm/mman.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_book3s_uvmem.h>
+
+static struct dev_pagemap kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap;
+static unsigned long *kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap_lock);
+
+/*
+ * States of a GFN
+ * ---------------
+ * The GFN can be in one of the following states.
+ *
+ * (a) Secure - The GFN is secure. The GFN is associated with
+ *	a Secure VM, the contents of the GFN is not accessible
+ *	to the Hypervisor.  This GFN can be backed by a secure-PFN,
+ *	or can be backed by a normal-PFN with contents encrypted.
+ *	The former is true when the GFN is paged-in into the
+ *	ultravisor. The latter is true when the GFN is paged-out
+ *	of the ultravisor.
+ *
+ * (b) Shared - The GFN is shared. The GFN is associated with a
+ *	a secure VM. The contents of the GFN is accessible to
+ *	Hypervisor. This GFN is backed by a normal-PFN and its
+ *	content is un-encrypted.
+ *
+ * (c) Normal - The GFN is a normal. The GFN is associated with
+ *	a normal VM. The contents of the GFN is accessible to
+ *	the Hypervisor. Its content is never encrypted.
+ *
+ * States of a VM.
+ * ---------------
+ *
+ * Normal VM:  A VM whose contents are always accessible to
+ *	the hypervisor.  All its GFNs are normal-GFNs.
+ *
+ * Secure VM: A VM whose contents are not accessible to the
+ *	hypervisor without the VM's consent.  Its GFNs are
+ *	either Shared-GFN or Secure-GFNs.
+ *
+ * Transient VM: A Normal VM that is transitioning to secure VM.
+ *	The transition starts on successful return of
+ *	H_SVM_INIT_START, and ends on successful return
+ *	of H_SVM_INIT_DONE. This transient VM, can have GFNs
+ *	in any of the three states; i.e Secure-GFN, Shared-GFN,
+ *	and Normal-GFN.	The VM never executes in this state
+ *	in supervisor-mode.
+ *
+ * Memory slot State.
+ * -----------------------------
+ *	The state of a memory slot mirrors the state of the
+ *	VM the memory slot is associated with.
+ *
+ * VM State transition.
+ * --------------------
+ *
+ *  A VM always starts in Normal Mode.
+ *
+ *  H_SVM_INIT_START moves the VM into transient state. During this
+ *  time the Ultravisor may request some of its GFNs to be shared or
+ *  secured. So its GFNs can be in one of the three GFN states.
+ *
+ *  H_SVM_INIT_DONE moves the VM entirely from transient state to
+ *  secure-state. At this point any left-over normal-GFNs are
+ *  transitioned to Secure-GFN.
+ *
+ *  H_SVM_INIT_ABORT moves the transient VM back to normal VM.
+ *  All its GFNs are moved to Normal-GFNs.
+ *
+ *  UV_TERMINATE transitions the secure-VM back to normal-VM. All
+ *  the secure-GFN and shared-GFNs are tranistioned to normal-GFN
+ *  Note: The contents of the normal-GFN is undefined at this point.
+ *
+ * GFN state implementation:
+ * -------------------------
+ *
+ * Secure GFN is associated with a secure-PFN; also called uvmem_pfn,
+ * when the GFN is paged-in. Its pfn[] has KVMPPC_GFN_UVMEM_PFN flag
+ * set, and contains the value of the secure-PFN.
+ * It is associated with a normal-PFN; also called mem_pfn, when
+ * the GFN is pagedout. Its pfn[] has KVMPPC_GFN_MEM_PFN flag set.
+ * The value of the normal-PFN is not tracked.
+ *
+ * Shared GFN is associated with a normal-PFN. Its pfn[] has
+ * KVMPPC_UVMEM_SHARED_PFN flag set. The value of the normal-PFN
+ * is not tracked.
+ *
+ * Normal GFN is associated with normal-PFN. Its pfn[] has
+ * no flag set. The value of the normal-PFN is not tracked.
+ *
+ * Life cycle of a GFN
+ * --------------------
+ *
+ * --------------------------------------------------------------
+ * |        |     Share  |  Unshare | SVM       |H_SVM_INIT_DONE|
+ * |        |operation   |operation | abort/    |               |
+ * |        |            |          | terminate |               |
+ * -------------------------------------------------------------
+ * |        |            |          |           |               |
+ * | Secure |     Shared | Secure   |Normal     |Secure         |
+ * |        |            |          |           |               |
+ * | Shared |     Shared | Secure   |Normal     |Shared         |
+ * |        |            |          |           |               |
+ * | Normal |     Shared | Secure   |Normal     |Secure         |
+ * --------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Life cycle of a VM
+ * --------------------
+ *
+ * --------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * |         |  start    |  H_SVM_  |H_SVM_   |H_SVM_     |UV_SVM_    |
+ * |         |  VM       |INIT_START|INIT_DONE|INIT_ABORT |TERMINATE  |
+ * |         |           |          |         |           |           |
+ * --------- ----------------------------------------------------------
+ * |         |           |          |         |           |           |
+ * | Normal  | Normal    | Transient|Error    |Error      |Normal     |
+ * |         |           |          |         |           |           |
+ * | Secure  |   Error   | Error    |Error    |Error      |Normal     |
+ * |         |           |          |         |           |           |
+ * |Transient|   N/A     | Error    |Secure   |Normal     |Normal     |
+ * --------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#define KVMPPC_GFN_UVMEM_PFN	(1UL << 63)
+#define KVMPPC_GFN_MEM_PFN	(1UL << 62)
+#define KVMPPC_GFN_SHARED	(1UL << 61)
+#define KVMPPC_GFN_SECURE	(KVMPPC_GFN_UVMEM_PFN | KVMPPC_GFN_MEM_PFN)
+#define KVMPPC_GFN_FLAG_MASK	(KVMPPC_GFN_SECURE | KVMPPC_GFN_SHARED)
+#define KVMPPC_GFN_PFN_MASK	(~KVMPPC_GFN_FLAG_MASK)
+
+struct kvmppc_uvmem_slot {
+	struct list_head list;
+	unsigned long nr_pfns;
+	unsigned long base_pfn;
+	unsigned long *pfns;
+};
+struct kvmppc_uvmem_page_pvt {
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	unsigned long gpa;
+	bool skip_page_out;
+	bool remove_gfn;
+};
+
+bool kvmppc_uvmem_available(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap != NULL, then there is an ultravisor
+	 * and our data structures have been initialized successfully.
+	 */
+	return !!kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap;
+}
+
+int kvmppc_uvmem_slot_init(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
+{
+	struct kvmppc_uvmem_slot *p;
+
+	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!p)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	p->pfns = vcalloc(slot->npages, sizeof(*p->pfns));
+	if (!p->pfns) {
+		kfree(p);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	p->nr_pfns = slot->npages;
+	p->base_pfn = slot->base_gfn;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+	list_add(&p->list, &kvm->arch.uvmem_pfns);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * All device PFNs are already released by the time we come here.
+ */
+void kvmppc_uvmem_slot_free(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
+{
+	struct kvmppc_uvmem_slot *p, *next;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, next, &kvm->arch.uvmem_pfns, list) {
+		if (p->base_pfn == slot->base_gfn) {
+			vfree(p->pfns);
+			list_del(&p->list);
+			kfree(p);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+}
+
+static void kvmppc_mark_gfn(unsigned long gfn, struct kvm *kvm,
+			unsigned long flag, unsigned long uvmem_pfn)
+{
+	struct kvmppc_uvmem_slot *p;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(p, &kvm->arch.uvmem_pfns, list) {
+		if (gfn >= p->base_pfn && gfn < p->base_pfn + p->nr_pfns) {
+			unsigned long index = gfn - p->base_pfn;
+
+			if (flag == KVMPPC_GFN_UVMEM_PFN)
+				p->pfns[index] = uvmem_pfn | flag;
+			else
+				p->pfns[index] = flag;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/* mark the GFN as secure-GFN associated with @uvmem pfn device-PFN. */
+static void kvmppc_gfn_secure_uvmem_pfn(unsigned long gfn,
+			unsigned long uvmem_pfn, struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	kvmppc_mark_gfn(gfn, kvm, KVMPPC_GFN_UVMEM_PFN, uvmem_pfn);
+}
+
+/* mark the GFN as secure-GFN associated with a memory-PFN. */
+static void kvmppc_gfn_secure_mem_pfn(unsigned long gfn, struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	kvmppc_mark_gfn(gfn, kvm, KVMPPC_GFN_MEM_PFN, 0);
+}
+
+/* mark the GFN as a shared GFN. */
+static void kvmppc_gfn_shared(unsigned long gfn, struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	kvmppc_mark_gfn(gfn, kvm, KVMPPC_GFN_SHARED, 0);
+}
+
+/* mark the GFN as a non-existent GFN. */
+static void kvmppc_gfn_remove(unsigned long gfn, struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	kvmppc_mark_gfn(gfn, kvm, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/* return true, if the GFN is a secure-GFN backed by a secure-PFN */
+static bool kvmppc_gfn_is_uvmem_pfn(unsigned long gfn, struct kvm *kvm,
+				    unsigned long *uvmem_pfn)
+{
+	struct kvmppc_uvmem_slot *p;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(p, &kvm->arch.uvmem_pfns, list) {
+		if (gfn >= p->base_pfn && gfn < p->base_pfn + p->nr_pfns) {
+			unsigned long index = gfn - p->base_pfn;
+
+			if (p->pfns[index] & KVMPPC_GFN_UVMEM_PFN) {
+				if (uvmem_pfn)
+					*uvmem_pfn = p->pfns[index] &
+						     KVMPPC_GFN_PFN_MASK;
+				return true;
+			} else
+				return false;
+		}
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * starting from *gfn search for the next available GFN that is not yet
+ * transitioned to a secure GFN.  return the value of that GFN in *gfn.  If a
+ * GFN is found, return true, else return false
+ *
+ * Must be called with kvm->arch.uvmem_lock  held.
+ */
+static bool kvmppc_next_nontransitioned_gfn(const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
+		struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *gfn)
+{
+	struct kvmppc_uvmem_slot *p = NULL, *iter;
+	bool ret = false;
+	unsigned long i;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(iter, &kvm->arch.uvmem_pfns, list)
+		if (*gfn >= iter->base_pfn && *gfn < iter->base_pfn + iter->nr_pfns) {
+			p = iter;
+			break;
+		}
+	if (!p)
+		return ret;
+	/*
+	 * The code below assumes, one to one correspondence between
+	 * kvmppc_uvmem_slot and memslot.
+	 */
+	for (i = *gfn; i < p->base_pfn + p->nr_pfns; i++) {
+		unsigned long index = i - p->base_pfn;
+
+		if (!(p->pfns[index] & KVMPPC_GFN_FLAG_MASK)) {
+			*gfn = i;
+			ret = true;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int kvmppc_memslot_page_merge(struct kvm *kvm,
+		const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, bool merge)
+{
+	unsigned long gfn = memslot->base_gfn;
+	unsigned long end, start = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	int merge_flag = (merge) ? MADV_MERGEABLE : MADV_UNMERGEABLE;
+
+	if (kvm_is_error_hva(start))
+		return H_STATE;
+
+	end = start + (memslot->npages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	mmap_write_lock(kvm->mm);
+	do {
+		vma = find_vma_intersection(kvm->mm, start, end);
+		if (!vma) {
+			ret = H_STATE;
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = ksm_madvise(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
+			  merge_flag, &vma->vm_flags);
+		if (ret) {
+			ret = H_STATE;
+			break;
+		}
+		start = vma->vm_end;
+	} while (end > vma->vm_end);
+
+	mmap_write_unlock(kvm->mm);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __kvmppc_uvmem_memslot_delete(struct kvm *kvm,
+		const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
+{
+	uv_unregister_mem_slot(kvm->arch.lpid, memslot->id);
+	kvmppc_uvmem_slot_free(kvm, memslot);
+	kvmppc_memslot_page_merge(kvm, memslot, true);
+}
+
+static int __kvmppc_uvmem_memslot_create(struct kvm *kvm,
+		const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
+{
+	int ret = H_PARAMETER;
+
+	if (kvmppc_memslot_page_merge(kvm, memslot, false))
+		return ret;
+
+	if (kvmppc_uvmem_slot_init(kvm, memslot))
+		goto out1;
+
+	ret = uv_register_mem_slot(kvm->arch.lpid,
+				   memslot->base_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
+				   memslot->npages * PAGE_SIZE,
+				   0, memslot->id);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		ret = H_PARAMETER;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	return 0;
+out:
+	kvmppc_uvmem_slot_free(kvm, memslot);
+out1:
+	kvmppc_memslot_page_merge(kvm, memslot, true);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+unsigned long kvmppc_h_svm_init_start(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_memslots *slots;
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, *m;
+	int ret = H_SUCCESS;
+	int srcu_idx, bkt;
+
+	kvm->arch.secure_guest = KVMPPC_SECURE_INIT_START;
+
+	if (!kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap)
+		return H_UNSUPPORTED;
+
+	/* Only radix guests can be secure guests */
+	if (!kvm_is_radix(kvm))
+		return H_UNSUPPORTED;
+
+	/* NAK the transition to secure if not enabled */
+	if (!kvm->arch.svm_enabled)
+		return H_AUTHORITY;
+
+	srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+
+	/* register the memslot */
+	slots = kvm_memslots(kvm);
+	kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, bkt, slots) {
+		ret = __kvmppc_uvmem_memslot_create(kvm, memslot);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (ret) {
+		slots = kvm_memslots(kvm);
+		kvm_for_each_memslot(m, bkt, slots) {
+			if (m == memslot)
+				break;
+			__kvmppc_uvmem_memslot_delete(kvm, memslot);
+		}
+	}
+
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Provision a new page on HV side and copy over the contents
+ * from secure memory using UV_PAGE_OUT uvcall.
+ * Caller must held kvm->arch.uvmem_lock.
+ */
+static int __kvmppc_svm_page_out(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		unsigned long start,
+		unsigned long end, unsigned long page_shift,
+		struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long gpa, struct page *fault_page)
+{
+	unsigned long src_pfn, dst_pfn = 0;
+	struct migrate_vma mig = { 0 };
+	struct page *dpage, *spage;
+	struct kvmppc_uvmem_page_pvt *pvt;
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	int ret = U_SUCCESS;
+
+	memset(&mig, 0, sizeof(mig));
+	mig.vma = vma;
+	mig.start = start;
+	mig.end = end;
+	mig.src = &src_pfn;
+	mig.dst = &dst_pfn;
+	mig.pgmap_owner = &kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap;
+	mig.flags = MIGRATE_VMA_SELECT_DEVICE_PRIVATE;
+	mig.fault_page = fault_page;
+
+	/* The requested page is already paged-out, nothing to do */
+	if (!kvmppc_gfn_is_uvmem_pfn(gpa >> page_shift, kvm, NULL))
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = migrate_vma_setup(&mig);
+	if (ret)
+		return -1;
+
+	spage = migrate_pfn_to_page(*mig.src);
+	if (!spage || !(*mig.src & MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE))
+		goto out_finalize;
+
+	if (!is_zone_device_page(spage))
+		goto out_finalize;
+
+	dpage = alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER, vma, start);
+	if (!dpage) {
+		ret = -1;
+		goto out_finalize;
+	}
+
+	lock_page(dpage);
+	pvt = spage->zone_device_data;
+	pfn = page_to_pfn(dpage);
+
+	/*
+	 * This function is used in two cases:
+	 * - When HV touches a secure page, for which we do UV_PAGE_OUT
+	 * - When a secure page is converted to shared page, we *get*
+	 *   the page to essentially unmap the device page. In this
+	 *   case we skip page-out.
+	 */
+	if (!pvt->skip_page_out)
+		ret = uv_page_out(kvm->arch.lpid, pfn << page_shift,
+				  gpa, 0, page_shift);
+
+	if (ret == U_SUCCESS)
+		*mig.dst = migrate_pfn(pfn);
+	else {
+		unlock_page(dpage);
+		__free_page(dpage);
+		goto out_finalize;
+	}
+
+	migrate_vma_pages(&mig);
+
+out_finalize:
+	migrate_vma_finalize(&mig);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int kvmppc_svm_page_out(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				      unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+				      unsigned long page_shift,
+				      struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long gpa,
+				      struct page *fault_page)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+	ret = __kvmppc_svm_page_out(vma, start, end, page_shift, kvm, gpa,
+				fault_page);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Drop device pages that we maintain for the secure guest
+ *
+ * We first mark the pages to be skipped from UV_PAGE_OUT when there
+ * is HV side fault on these pages. Next we *get* these pages, forcing
+ * fault on them, do fault time migration to replace the device PTEs in
+ * QEMU page table with normal PTEs from newly allocated pages.
+ */
+void kvmppc_uvmem_drop_pages(const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
+			     struct kvm *kvm, bool skip_page_out)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kvmppc_uvmem_page_pvt *pvt;
+	struct page *uvmem_page;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
+	unsigned long uvmem_pfn, gfn;
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	mmap_read_lock(kvm->mm);
+
+	addr = slot->userspace_addr;
+
+	gfn = slot->base_gfn;
+	for (i = slot->npages; i; --i, ++gfn, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+
+		/* Fetch the VMA if addr is not in the latest fetched one */
+		if (!vma || addr >= vma->vm_end) {
+			vma = vma_lookup(kvm->mm, addr);
+			if (!vma) {
+				pr_err("Can't find VMA for gfn:0x%lx\n", gfn);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+
+		if (kvmppc_gfn_is_uvmem_pfn(gfn, kvm, &uvmem_pfn)) {
+			uvmem_page = pfn_to_page(uvmem_pfn);
+			pvt = uvmem_page->zone_device_data;
+			pvt->skip_page_out = skip_page_out;
+			pvt->remove_gfn = true;
+
+			if (__kvmppc_svm_page_out(vma, addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE,
+						  PAGE_SHIFT, kvm, pvt->gpa, NULL))
+				pr_err("Can't page out gpa:0x%lx addr:0x%lx\n",
+				       pvt->gpa, addr);
+		} else {
+			/* Remove the shared flag if any */
+			kvmppc_gfn_remove(gfn, kvm);
+		}
+
+		mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+	}
+
+	mmap_read_unlock(kvm->mm);
+}
+
+unsigned long kvmppc_h_svm_init_abort(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int srcu_idx, bkt;
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+
+	/*
+	 * Expect to be called only after INIT_START and before INIT_DONE.
+	 * If INIT_DONE was completed, use normal VM termination sequence.
+	 */
+	if (!(kvm->arch.secure_guest & KVMPPC_SECURE_INIT_START))
+		return H_UNSUPPORTED;
+
+	if (kvm->arch.secure_guest & KVMPPC_SECURE_INIT_DONE)
+		return H_STATE;
+
+	srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+
+	kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, bkt, kvm_memslots(kvm))
+		kvmppc_uvmem_drop_pages(memslot, kvm, false);
+
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
+
+	kvm->arch.secure_guest = 0;
+	uv_svm_terminate(kvm->arch.lpid);
+
+	return H_PARAMETER;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get a free device PFN from the pool
+ *
+ * Called when a normal page is moved to secure memory (UV_PAGE_IN). Device
+ * PFN will be used to keep track of the secure page on HV side.
+ *
+ * Called with kvm->arch.uvmem_lock held
+ */
+static struct page *kvmppc_uvmem_get_page(unsigned long gpa, struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct page *dpage = NULL;
+	unsigned long bit, uvmem_pfn;
+	struct kvmppc_uvmem_page_pvt *pvt;
+	unsigned long pfn_last, pfn_first;
+
+	pfn_first = kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap.range.start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	pfn_last = pfn_first +
+		   (range_len(&kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap.range) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	spin_lock(&kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap_lock);
+	bit = find_first_zero_bit(kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap,
+				  pfn_last - pfn_first);
+	if (bit >= (pfn_last - pfn_first))
+		goto out;
+	bitmap_set(kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap, bit, 1);
+	spin_unlock(&kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap_lock);
+
+	pvt = kzalloc(sizeof(*pvt), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pvt)
+		goto out_clear;
+
+	uvmem_pfn = bit + pfn_first;
+	kvmppc_gfn_secure_uvmem_pfn(gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT, uvmem_pfn, kvm);
+
+	pvt->gpa = gpa;
+	pvt->kvm = kvm;
+
+	dpage = pfn_to_page(uvmem_pfn);
+	dpage->zone_device_data = pvt;
+	zone_device_page_init(dpage);
+	return dpage;
+out_clear:
+	spin_lock(&kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap_lock);
+	bitmap_clear(kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap, bit, 1);
+out:
+	spin_unlock(&kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap_lock);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Alloc a PFN from private device memory pool. If @pagein is true,
+ * copy page from normal memory to secure memory using UV_PAGE_IN uvcall.
+ */
+static int kvmppc_svm_page_in(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		unsigned long start,
+		unsigned long end, unsigned long gpa, struct kvm *kvm,
+		unsigned long page_shift,
+		bool pagein)
+{
+	unsigned long src_pfn, dst_pfn = 0;
+	struct migrate_vma mig = { 0 };
+	struct page *spage;
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	struct page *dpage;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	memset(&mig, 0, sizeof(mig));
+	mig.vma = vma;
+	mig.start = start;
+	mig.end = end;
+	mig.src = &src_pfn;
+	mig.dst = &dst_pfn;
+	mig.flags = MIGRATE_VMA_SELECT_SYSTEM;
+
+	ret = migrate_vma_setup(&mig);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!(*mig.src & MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE)) {
+		ret = -1;
+		goto out_finalize;
+	}
+
+	dpage = kvmppc_uvmem_get_page(gpa, kvm);
+	if (!dpage) {
+		ret = -1;
+		goto out_finalize;
+	}
+
+	if (pagein) {
+		pfn = *mig.src >> MIGRATE_PFN_SHIFT;
+		spage = migrate_pfn_to_page(*mig.src);
+		if (spage) {
+			ret = uv_page_in(kvm->arch.lpid, pfn << page_shift,
+					gpa, 0, page_shift);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out_finalize;
+		}
+	}
+
+	*mig.dst = migrate_pfn(page_to_pfn(dpage));
+	migrate_vma_pages(&mig);
+out_finalize:
+	migrate_vma_finalize(&mig);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int kvmppc_uv_migrate_mem_slot(struct kvm *kvm,
+		const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
+{
+	unsigned long gfn = memslot->base_gfn;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	unsigned long start, end;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mmap_read_lock(kvm->mm);
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+	while (kvmppc_next_nontransitioned_gfn(memslot, kvm, &gfn)) {
+		ret = H_STATE;
+		start = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+		if (kvm_is_error_hva(start))
+			break;
+
+		end = start + (1UL << PAGE_SHIFT);
+		vma = find_vma_intersection(kvm->mm, start, end);
+		if (!vma || vma->vm_start > start || vma->vm_end < end)
+			break;
+
+		ret = kvmppc_svm_page_in(vma, start, end,
+				(gfn << PAGE_SHIFT), kvm, PAGE_SHIFT, false);
+		if (ret) {
+			ret = H_STATE;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/* relinquish the cpu if needed */
+		cond_resched();
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+	mmap_read_unlock(kvm->mm);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+unsigned long kvmppc_h_svm_init_done(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_memslots *slots;
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+	int srcu_idx, bkt;
+	long ret = H_SUCCESS;
+
+	if (!(kvm->arch.secure_guest & KVMPPC_SECURE_INIT_START))
+		return H_UNSUPPORTED;
+
+	/* migrate any unmoved normal pfn to device pfns*/
+	srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+	slots = kvm_memslots(kvm);
+	kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, bkt, slots) {
+		ret = kvmppc_uv_migrate_mem_slot(kvm, memslot);
+		if (ret) {
+			/*
+			 * The pages will remain transitioned.
+			 * Its the callers responsibility to
+			 * terminate the VM, which will undo
+			 * all state of the VM. Till then
+			 * this VM is in a erroneous state.
+			 * Its KVMPPC_SECURE_INIT_DONE will
+			 * remain unset.
+			 */
+			ret = H_STATE;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	kvm->arch.secure_guest |= KVMPPC_SECURE_INIT_DONE;
+	pr_info("LPID %d went secure\n", kvm->arch.lpid);
+
+out:
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Shares the page with HV, thus making it a normal page.
+ *
+ * - If the page is already secure, then provision a new page and share
+ * - If the page is a normal page, share the existing page
+ *
+ * In the former case, uses dev_pagemap_ops.migrate_to_ram handler
+ * to unmap the device page from QEMU's page tables.
+ */
+static unsigned long kvmppc_share_page(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long gpa,
+		unsigned long page_shift)
+{
+
+	int ret = H_PARAMETER;
+	struct page *uvmem_page;
+	struct kvmppc_uvmem_page_pvt *pvt;
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	unsigned long gfn = gpa >> page_shift;
+	int srcu_idx;
+	unsigned long uvmem_pfn;
+
+	srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+	if (kvmppc_gfn_is_uvmem_pfn(gfn, kvm, &uvmem_pfn)) {
+		uvmem_page = pfn_to_page(uvmem_pfn);
+		pvt = uvmem_page->zone_device_data;
+		pvt->skip_page_out = true;
+		/*
+		 * do not drop the GFN. It is a valid GFN
+		 * that is transitioned to a shared GFN.
+		 */
+		pvt->remove_gfn = false;
+	}
+
+retry:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+	pfn = gfn_to_pfn(kvm, gfn);
+	if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))
+		goto out;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+	if (kvmppc_gfn_is_uvmem_pfn(gfn, kvm, &uvmem_pfn)) {
+		uvmem_page = pfn_to_page(uvmem_pfn);
+		pvt = uvmem_page->zone_device_data;
+		pvt->skip_page_out = true;
+		pvt->remove_gfn = false; /* it continues to be a valid GFN */
+		kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+		goto retry;
+	}
+
+	if (!uv_page_in(kvm->arch.lpid, pfn << page_shift, gpa, 0,
+				page_shift)) {
+		kvmppc_gfn_shared(gfn, kvm);
+		ret = H_SUCCESS;
+	}
+	kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+out:
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * H_SVM_PAGE_IN: Move page from normal memory to secure memory.
+ *
+ * H_PAGE_IN_SHARED flag makes the page shared which means that the same
+ * memory in is visible from both UV and HV.
+ */
+unsigned long kvmppc_h_svm_page_in(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long gpa,
+		unsigned long flags,
+		unsigned long page_shift)
+{
+	unsigned long start, end;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	int srcu_idx;
+	unsigned long gfn = gpa >> page_shift;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!(kvm->arch.secure_guest & KVMPPC_SECURE_INIT_START))
+		return H_UNSUPPORTED;
+
+	if (page_shift != PAGE_SHIFT)
+		return H_P3;
+
+	if (flags & ~H_PAGE_IN_SHARED)
+		return H_P2;
+
+	if (flags & H_PAGE_IN_SHARED)
+		return kvmppc_share_page(kvm, gpa, page_shift);
+
+	ret = H_PARAMETER;
+	srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+	mmap_read_lock(kvm->mm);
+
+	start = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+	if (kvm_is_error_hva(start))
+		goto out;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+	/* Fail the page-in request of an already paged-in page */
+	if (kvmppc_gfn_is_uvmem_pfn(gfn, kvm, NULL))
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	end = start + (1UL << page_shift);
+	vma = find_vma_intersection(kvm->mm, start, end);
+	if (!vma || vma->vm_start > start || vma->vm_end < end)
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	if (kvmppc_svm_page_in(vma, start, end, gpa, kvm, page_shift,
+				true))
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	ret = H_SUCCESS;
+
+out_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+out:
+	mmap_read_unlock(kvm->mm);
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Fault handler callback that gets called when HV touches any page that
+ * has been moved to secure memory, we ask UV to give back the page by
+ * issuing UV_PAGE_OUT uvcall.
+ *
+ * This eventually results in dropping of device PFN and the newly
+ * provisioned page/PFN gets populated in QEMU page tables.
+ */
+static vm_fault_t kvmppc_uvmem_migrate_to_ram(struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+	struct kvmppc_uvmem_page_pvt *pvt = vmf->page->zone_device_data;
+
+	if (kvmppc_svm_page_out(vmf->vma, vmf->address,
+				vmf->address + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHIFT,
+				pvt->kvm, pvt->gpa, vmf->page))
+		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release the device PFN back to the pool
+ *
+ * Gets called when secure GFN tranistions from a secure-PFN
+ * to a normal PFN during H_SVM_PAGE_OUT.
+ * Gets called with kvm->arch.uvmem_lock held.
+ */
+static void kvmppc_uvmem_page_free(struct page *page)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page) -
+			(kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap.range.start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	struct kvmppc_uvmem_page_pvt *pvt;
+
+	spin_lock(&kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap_lock);
+	bitmap_clear(kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap, pfn, 1);
+	spin_unlock(&kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap_lock);
+
+	pvt = page->zone_device_data;
+	page->zone_device_data = NULL;
+	if (pvt->remove_gfn)
+		kvmppc_gfn_remove(pvt->gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT, pvt->kvm);
+	else
+		kvmppc_gfn_secure_mem_pfn(pvt->gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT, pvt->kvm);
+	kfree(pvt);
+}
+
+static const struct dev_pagemap_ops kvmppc_uvmem_ops = {
+	.page_free = kvmppc_uvmem_page_free,
+	.migrate_to_ram	= kvmppc_uvmem_migrate_to_ram,
+};
+
+/*
+ * H_SVM_PAGE_OUT: Move page from secure memory to normal memory.
+ */
+unsigned long
+kvmppc_h_svm_page_out(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long gpa,
+		      unsigned long flags, unsigned long page_shift)
+{
+	unsigned long gfn = gpa >> page_shift;
+	unsigned long start, end;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	int srcu_idx;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!(kvm->arch.secure_guest & KVMPPC_SECURE_INIT_START))
+		return H_UNSUPPORTED;
+
+	if (page_shift != PAGE_SHIFT)
+		return H_P3;
+
+	if (flags)
+		return H_P2;
+
+	ret = H_PARAMETER;
+	srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+	mmap_read_lock(kvm->mm);
+	start = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+	if (kvm_is_error_hva(start))
+		goto out;
+
+	end = start + (1UL << page_shift);
+	vma = find_vma_intersection(kvm->mm, start, end);
+	if (!vma || vma->vm_start > start || vma->vm_end < end)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!kvmppc_svm_page_out(vma, start, end, page_shift, kvm, gpa, NULL))
+		ret = H_SUCCESS;
+out:
+	mmap_read_unlock(kvm->mm);
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int kvmppc_send_page_to_uv(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long gfn)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	int ret = U_SUCCESS;
+
+	pfn = gfn_to_pfn(kvm, gfn);
+	if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+	if (kvmppc_gfn_is_uvmem_pfn(gfn, kvm, NULL))
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = uv_page_in(kvm->arch.lpid, pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, gfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
+			 0, PAGE_SHIFT);
+out:
+	kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
+	return (ret == U_SUCCESS) ? RESUME_GUEST : -EFAULT;
+}
+
+int kvmppc_uvmem_memslot_create(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_memory_slot *new)
+{
+	int ret = __kvmppc_uvmem_memslot_create(kvm, new);
+
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = kvmppc_uv_migrate_mem_slot(kvm, new);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void kvmppc_uvmem_memslot_delete(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_memory_slot *old)
+{
+	__kvmppc_uvmem_memslot_delete(kvm, old);
+}
+
+static u64 kvmppc_get_secmem_size(void)
+{
+	struct device_node *np;
+	int i, len;
+	const __be32 *prop;
+	u64 size = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * First try the new ibm,secure-memory nodes which supersede the
+	 * secure-memory-ranges property.
+	 * If we found some, no need to read the deprecated ones.
+	 */
+	for_each_compatible_node(np, NULL, "ibm,secure-memory") {
+		prop = of_get_property(np, "reg", &len);
+		if (!prop)
+			continue;
+		size += of_read_number(prop + 2, 2);
+	}
+	if (size)
+		return size;
+
+	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "ibm,uv-firmware");
+	if (!np)
+		goto out;
+
+	prop = of_get_property(np, "secure-memory-ranges", &len);
+	if (!prop)
+		goto out_put;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len / (sizeof(*prop) * 4); i++)
+		size += of_read_number(prop + (i * 4) + 2, 2);
+
+out_put:
+	of_node_put(np);
+out:
+	return size;
+}
+
+int kvmppc_uvmem_init(void)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	unsigned long size;
+	struct resource *res;
+	void *addr;
+	unsigned long pfn_last, pfn_first;
+
+	size = kvmppc_get_secmem_size();
+	if (!size) {
+		/*
+		 * Don't fail the initialization of kvm-hv module if
+		 * the platform doesn't export ibm,uv-firmware node.
+		 * Let normal guests run on such PEF-disabled platform.
+		 */
+		pr_info("KVMPPC-UVMEM: No support for secure guests\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	res = request_free_mem_region(&iomem_resource, size, "kvmppc_uvmem");
+	if (IS_ERR(res)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(res);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap.type = MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE;
+	kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap.range.start = res->start;
+	kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap.range.end = res->end;
+	kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap.nr_range = 1;
+	kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap.ops = &kvmppc_uvmem_ops;
+	/* just one global instance: */
+	kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap.owner = &kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap;
+	addr = memremap_pages(&kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+	if (IS_ERR(addr)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(addr);
+		goto out_free_region;
+	}
+
+	pfn_first = res->start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	pfn_last = pfn_first + (resource_size(res) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(pfn_last - pfn_first),
+				      sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_unmap;
+	}
+
+	pr_info("KVMPPC-UVMEM: Secure Memory size 0x%lx\n", size);
+	return ret;
+out_unmap:
+	memunmap_pages(&kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap);
+out_free_region:
+	release_mem_region(res->start, size);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void kvmppc_uvmem_free(void)
+{
+	if (!kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap)
+		return;
+
+	memunmap_pages(&kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap);
+	release_mem_region(kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap.range.start,
+			   range_len(&kvmppc_uvmem_pgmap.range));
+	kfree(kvmppc_uvmem_bitmap);
+}