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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c477
1 files changed, 477 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6f2de54a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c
@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
+ * Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+
+#include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
+
+/* HRS - Host Register Set (specific to Cadence) */
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04 0x10 /* PHY access port */
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_ACK BIT(26)
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_RD BIT(25)
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WR BIT(24)
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_RDATA GENMASK(23, 16)
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WDATA GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_ADDR GENMASK(5, 0)
+
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06 0x18 /* eMMC control */
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE_UP BIT(15)
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE GENMASK(13, 8)
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE GENMASK(2, 0)
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_SD 0x0
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_SDR 0x2
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_DDR 0x3
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS200 0x4
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400 0x5
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400ES 0x6
+
+/* SRS - Slot Register Set (SDHCI-compatible) */
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_SRS_BASE 0x200
+
+/* PHY */
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SD_HS 0x00
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SD_DEFAULT 0x01
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR12 0x02
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR25 0x03
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR50 0x04
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_DDR50 0x05
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_LEGACY 0x06
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_SDR 0x07
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_DDR 0x08
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SDCLK 0x0b
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_HSMMC 0x0c
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_STROBE 0x0d
+
+/*
+ * The tuned val register is 6 bit-wide, but not the whole of the range is
+ * available. The range 0-42 seems to be available (then 43 wraps around to 0)
+ * but I am not quite sure if it is official. Use only 0 to 39 for safety.
+ */
+#define SDHCI_CDNS_MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
+
+struct sdhci_cdns_phy_param {
+ u8 addr;
+ u8 data;
+};
+
+struct sdhci_cdns_priv {
+ void __iomem *hrs_addr;
+ bool enhanced_strobe;
+ unsigned int nr_phy_params;
+ struct sdhci_cdns_phy_param phy_params[];
+};
+
+struct sdhci_cdns_phy_cfg {
+ const char *property;
+ u8 addr;
+};
+
+static const struct sdhci_cdns_phy_cfg sdhci_cdns_phy_cfgs[] = {
+ { "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-highspeed", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SD_HS, },
+ { "cdns,phy-input-delay-legacy", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SD_DEFAULT, },
+ { "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-uhs-sdr12", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR12, },
+ { "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-uhs-sdr25", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR25, },
+ { "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-uhs-sdr50", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR50, },
+ { "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-uhs-ddr50", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_DDR50, },
+ { "cdns,phy-input-delay-mmc-highspeed", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_SDR, },
+ { "cdns,phy-input-delay-mmc-ddr", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_DDR, },
+ { "cdns,phy-dll-delay-sdclk", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SDCLK, },
+ { "cdns,phy-dll-delay-sdclk-hsmmc", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_HSMMC, },
+ { "cdns,phy-dll-delay-strobe", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_STROBE, },
+};
+
+static int sdhci_cdns_write_phy_reg(struct sdhci_cdns_priv *priv,
+ u8 addr, u8 data)
+{
+ void __iomem *reg = priv->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04;
+ u32 tmp;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = readl_poll_timeout(reg, tmp, !(tmp & SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_ACK),
+ 0, 10);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ tmp = FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WDATA, data) |
+ FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_ADDR, addr);
+ writel(tmp, reg);
+
+ tmp |= SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WR;
+ writel(tmp, reg);
+
+ ret = readl_poll_timeout(reg, tmp, tmp & SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_ACK, 0, 10);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ tmp &= ~SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WR;
+ writel(tmp, reg);
+
+ ret = readl_poll_timeout(reg, tmp, !(tmp & SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_ACK),
+ 0, 10);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static unsigned int sdhci_cdns_phy_param_count(struct device_node *np)
+{
+ unsigned int count = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdhci_cdns_phy_cfgs); i++)
+ if (of_property_read_bool(np, sdhci_cdns_phy_cfgs[i].property))
+ count++;
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static void sdhci_cdns_phy_param_parse(struct device_node *np,
+ struct sdhci_cdns_priv *priv)
+{
+ struct sdhci_cdns_phy_param *p = priv->phy_params;
+ u32 val;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdhci_cdns_phy_cfgs); i++) {
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(np, sdhci_cdns_phy_cfgs[i].property,
+ &val);
+ if (ret)
+ continue;
+
+ p->addr = sdhci_cdns_phy_cfgs[i].addr;
+ p->data = val;
+ p++;
+ }
+}
+
+static int sdhci_cdns_phy_init(struct sdhci_cdns_priv *priv)
+{
+ int ret, i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < priv->nr_phy_params; i++) {
+ ret = sdhci_cdns_write_phy_reg(priv, priv->phy_params[i].addr,
+ priv->phy_params[i].data);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void *sdhci_cdns_priv(struct sdhci_host *host)
+{
+ struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
+
+ return sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
+}
+
+static unsigned int sdhci_cdns_get_timeout_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
+{
+ /*
+ * Cadence's spec says the Timeout Clock Frequency is the same as the
+ * Base Clock Frequency.
+ */
+ return host->max_clk;
+}
+
+static void sdhci_cdns_set_emmc_mode(struct sdhci_cdns_priv *priv, u32 mode)
+{
+ u32 tmp;
+
+ /* The speed mode for eMMC is selected by HRS06 register */
+ tmp = readl(priv->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06);
+ tmp &= ~SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE;
+ tmp |= FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE, mode);
+ writel(tmp, priv->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06);
+}
+
+static u32 sdhci_cdns_get_emmc_mode(struct sdhci_cdns_priv *priv)
+{
+ u32 tmp;
+
+ tmp = readl(priv->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06);
+ return FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE, tmp);
+}
+
+static int sdhci_cdns_set_tune_val(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int val)
+{
+ struct sdhci_cdns_priv *priv = sdhci_cdns_priv(host);
+ void __iomem *reg = priv->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06;
+ u32 tmp;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!FIELD_FIT(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE, val)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ tmp = readl(reg);
+ tmp &= ~SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE;
+ tmp |= FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE, val);
+
+ /*
+ * Workaround for IP errata:
+ * The IP6116 SD/eMMC PHY design has a timing issue on receive data
+ * path. Send tune request twice.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ tmp |= SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE_UP;
+ writel(tmp, reg);
+
+ ret = readl_poll_timeout(reg, tmp,
+ !(tmp & SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE_UP),
+ 0, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In SD mode, software must not use the hardware tuning and instead perform
+ * an almost identical procedure to eMMC.
+ */
+static int sdhci_cdns_execute_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
+{
+ int cur_streak = 0;
+ int max_streak = 0;
+ int end_of_streak = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Do not execute tuning for UHS_SDR50 or UHS_DDR50.
+ * The delay is set by probe, based on the DT properties.
+ */
+ if (host->timing != MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200 &&
+ host->timing != MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_CDNS_MAX_TUNING_LOOP; i++) {
+ if (sdhci_cdns_set_tune_val(host, i) ||
+ mmc_send_tuning(host->mmc, opcode, NULL)) { /* bad */
+ cur_streak = 0;
+ } else { /* good */
+ cur_streak++;
+ if (cur_streak > max_streak) {
+ max_streak = cur_streak;
+ end_of_streak = i;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!max_streak) {
+ dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "no tuning point found\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ return sdhci_cdns_set_tune_val(host, end_of_streak - max_streak / 2);
+}
+
+static void sdhci_cdns_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host,
+ unsigned int timing)
+{
+ struct sdhci_cdns_priv *priv = sdhci_cdns_priv(host);
+ u32 mode;
+
+ switch (timing) {
+ case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
+ mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_SDR;
+ break;
+ case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
+ mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_DDR;
+ break;
+ case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
+ mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS200;
+ break;
+ case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
+ if (priv->enhanced_strobe)
+ mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400ES;
+ else
+ mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400;
+ break;
+ default:
+ mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_SD;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ sdhci_cdns_set_emmc_mode(priv, mode);
+
+ /* For SD, fall back to the default handler */
+ if (mode == SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_SD)
+ sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(host, timing);
+}
+
+static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_cdns_ops = {
+ .set_clock = sdhci_set_clock,
+ .get_timeout_clock = sdhci_cdns_get_timeout_clock,
+ .set_bus_width = sdhci_set_bus_width,
+ .reset = sdhci_reset,
+ .platform_execute_tuning = sdhci_cdns_execute_tuning,
+ .set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_cdns_set_uhs_signaling,
+};
+
+static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_cdns_uniphier_pltfm_data = {
+ .ops = &sdhci_cdns_ops,
+ .quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN,
+};
+
+static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_cdns_pltfm_data = {
+ .ops = &sdhci_cdns_ops,
+};
+
+static void sdhci_cdns_hs400_enhanced_strobe(struct mmc_host *mmc,
+ struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+ struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+ struct sdhci_cdns_priv *priv = sdhci_cdns_priv(host);
+ u32 mode;
+
+ priv->enhanced_strobe = ios->enhanced_strobe;
+
+ mode = sdhci_cdns_get_emmc_mode(priv);
+
+ if (mode == SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400 && ios->enhanced_strobe)
+ sdhci_cdns_set_emmc_mode(priv,
+ SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400ES);
+
+ if (mode == SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400ES && !ios->enhanced_strobe)
+ sdhci_cdns_set_emmc_mode(priv,
+ SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400);
+}
+
+static int sdhci_cdns_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct sdhci_host *host;
+ const struct sdhci_pltfm_data *data;
+ struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host;
+ struct sdhci_cdns_priv *priv;
+ struct clk *clk;
+ unsigned int nr_phy_params;
+ int ret;
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ static const u16 version = SDHCI_SPEC_400 << SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
+
+ clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(clk))
+ return PTR_ERR(clk);
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
+ if (!data)
+ data = &sdhci_cdns_pltfm_data;
+
+ nr_phy_params = sdhci_cdns_phy_param_count(dev->of_node);
+ host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, data,
+ struct_size(priv, phy_params, nr_phy_params));
+ if (IS_ERR(host)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(host);
+ goto disable_clk;
+ }
+
+ pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
+ pltfm_host->clk = clk;
+
+ priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
+ priv->nr_phy_params = nr_phy_params;
+ priv->hrs_addr = host->ioaddr;
+ priv->enhanced_strobe = false;
+ host->ioaddr += SDHCI_CDNS_SRS_BASE;
+ host->mmc_host_ops.hs400_enhanced_strobe =
+ sdhci_cdns_hs400_enhanced_strobe;
+ sdhci_enable_v4_mode(host);
+ __sdhci_read_caps(host, &version, NULL, NULL);
+
+ sdhci_get_of_property(pdev);
+
+ ret = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free;
+
+ sdhci_cdns_phy_param_parse(dev->of_node, priv);
+
+ ret = sdhci_cdns_phy_init(priv);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free;
+
+ ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free;
+
+ return 0;
+free:
+ sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
+disable_clk:
+ clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+static int sdhci_cdns_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
+ struct sdhci_cdns_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(pltfm_host->clk);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = sdhci_cdns_phy_init(priv);
+ if (ret)
+ goto disable_clk;
+
+ ret = sdhci_resume_host(host);
+ if (ret)
+ goto disable_clk;
+
+ return 0;
+
+disable_clk:
+ clk_disable_unprepare(pltfm_host->clk);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops sdhci_cdns_pm_ops = {
+ SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(sdhci_pltfm_suspend, sdhci_cdns_resume)
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id sdhci_cdns_match[] = {
+ {
+ .compatible = "socionext,uniphier-sd4hc",
+ .data = &sdhci_cdns_uniphier_pltfm_data,
+ },
+ { .compatible = "cdns,sd4hc" },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_cdns_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver sdhci_cdns_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "sdhci-cdns",
+ .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
+ .pm = &sdhci_cdns_pm_ops,
+ .of_match_table = sdhci_cdns_match,
+ },
+ .probe = sdhci_cdns_probe,
+ .remove = sdhci_pltfm_unregister,
+};
+module_platform_driver(sdhci_cdns_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cadence SD/SDIO/eMMC Host Controller Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");