summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/watchdog/realtek_otto_wdt.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /drivers/watchdog/realtek_otto_wdt.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--drivers/watchdog/realtek_otto_wdt.c385
1 files changed, 385 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/realtek_otto_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/realtek_otto_wdt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2a5298c5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/realtek_otto_wdt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+/*
+ * Realtek Otto MIPS platform watchdog
+ *
+ * Watchdog timer that will reset the system after timeout, using the selected
+ * reset mode.
+ *
+ * Counter scaling and timeouts:
+ * - Base prescale of (2 << 25), providing tick duration T_0: 168ms @ 200MHz
+ * - PRESCALE: logarithmic prescaler adding a factor of {1, 2, 4, 8}
+ * - Phase 1: Times out after (PHASE1 + 1) × PRESCALE × T_0
+ * Generates an interrupt, WDT cannot be stopped after phase 1
+ * - Phase 2: starts after phase 1, times out after (PHASE2 + 1) × PRESCALE × T_0
+ * Resets the system according to RST_MODE
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/math.h>
+#include <linux/minmax.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/watchdog.h>
+
+#define OTTO_WDT_REG_CNTR 0x0
+#define OTTO_WDT_CNTR_PING BIT(31)
+
+#define OTTO_WDT_REG_INTR 0x4
+#define OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_1 BIT(31)
+#define OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_2 BIT(30)
+
+#define OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL 0x8
+#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_ENABLE BIT(31)
+#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PRESCALE GENMASK(30, 29)
+#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE1 GENMASK(26, 22)
+#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE2 GENMASK(19, 15)
+#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_RST_MODE GENMASK(1, 0)
+#define OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOC 0
+#define OTTO_WDT_MODE_CPU 1
+#define OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOFTWARE 2
+#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_DEFAULT OTTO_WDT_MODE_CPU
+
+#define OTTO_WDT_PRESCALE_MAX 3
+
+/*
+ * One higher than the max values contained in PHASE{1,2}, since a value of 0
+ * corresponds to one tick.
+ */
+#define OTTO_WDT_PHASE_TICKS_MAX 32
+
+/*
+ * The maximum reset delay is actually 2×32 ticks, but that would require large
+ * pretimeout values for timeouts longer than 32 ticks. Limit the maximum timeout
+ * to 32 + 1 to ensure small pretimeout values can be configured as expected.
+ */
+#define OTTO_WDT_TIMEOUT_TICKS_MAX (OTTO_WDT_PHASE_TICKS_MAX + 1)
+
+struct otto_wdt_ctrl {
+ struct watchdog_device wdev;
+ struct device *dev;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ unsigned int clk_rate_khz;
+ int irq_phase1;
+};
+
+static int otto_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
+{
+ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
+ u32 v;
+
+ v = ioread32(ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
+ v |= OTTO_WDT_CTRL_ENABLE;
+ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int otto_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
+{
+ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
+ u32 v;
+
+ v = ioread32(ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
+ v &= ~OTTO_WDT_CTRL_ENABLE;
+ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int otto_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
+{
+ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
+
+ iowrite32(OTTO_WDT_CNTR_PING, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CNTR);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int otto_wdt_tick_ms(struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl, int prescale)
+{
+ return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(1 << (25 + prescale), ctrl->clk_rate_khz);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The timer asserts the PHASE1/PHASE2 IRQs when the number of ticks exceeds
+ * the value stored in those fields. This means each phase will run for at least
+ * one tick, so small values need to be clamped to correctly reflect the timeout.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int div_round_ticks(unsigned int val, unsigned int tick_duration,
+ unsigned int min_ticks)
+{
+ return max(min_ticks, DIV_ROUND_UP(val, tick_duration));
+}
+
+static int otto_wdt_determine_timeouts(struct watchdog_device *wdev, unsigned int timeout,
+ unsigned int pretimeout)
+{
+ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
+ unsigned int pretimeout_ms = pretimeout * 1000;
+ unsigned int timeout_ms = timeout * 1000;
+ unsigned int prescale_next = 0;
+ unsigned int phase1_ticks;
+ unsigned int phase2_ticks;
+ unsigned int total_ticks;
+ unsigned int prescale;
+ unsigned int tick_ms;
+ u32 v;
+
+ do {
+ prescale = prescale_next;
+ if (prescale > OTTO_WDT_PRESCALE_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ tick_ms = otto_wdt_tick_ms(ctrl, prescale);
+ total_ticks = div_round_ticks(timeout_ms, tick_ms, 2);
+ phase1_ticks = div_round_ticks(timeout_ms - pretimeout_ms, tick_ms, 1);
+ phase2_ticks = total_ticks - phase1_ticks;
+
+ prescale_next++;
+ } while (phase1_ticks > OTTO_WDT_PHASE_TICKS_MAX
+ || phase2_ticks > OTTO_WDT_PHASE_TICKS_MAX);
+
+ v = ioread32(ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
+
+ v &= ~(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PRESCALE | OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE1 | OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE2);
+ v |= FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE1, phase1_ticks - 1);
+ v |= FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE2, phase2_ticks - 1);
+ v |= FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PRESCALE, prescale);
+
+ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
+
+ timeout_ms = total_ticks * tick_ms;
+ ctrl->wdev.timeout = timeout_ms / 1000;
+
+ pretimeout_ms = phase2_ticks * tick_ms;
+ ctrl->wdev.pretimeout = pretimeout_ms / 1000;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int otto_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdev, unsigned int val)
+{
+ return otto_wdt_determine_timeouts(wdev, val, min(wdev->pretimeout, val - 1));
+}
+
+static int otto_wdt_set_pretimeout(struct watchdog_device *wdev, unsigned int val)
+{
+ return otto_wdt_determine_timeouts(wdev, wdev->timeout, val);
+}
+
+static int otto_wdt_restart(struct watchdog_device *wdev, unsigned long reboot_mode,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
+ u32 reset_mode;
+ u32 v;
+
+ disable_irq(ctrl->irq_phase1);
+
+ switch (reboot_mode) {
+ case REBOOT_SOFT:
+ reset_mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOFTWARE;
+ break;
+ case REBOOT_WARM:
+ reset_mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_CPU;
+ break;
+ default:
+ reset_mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOC;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Configure for shortest timeout and wait for reset to occur */
+ v = FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_RST_MODE, reset_mode) | OTTO_WDT_CTRL_ENABLE;
+ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
+
+ mdelay(3 * otto_wdt_tick_ms(ctrl, 0));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t otto_wdt_phase1_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = dev_id;
+
+ iowrite32(OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_1, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_INTR);
+ dev_crit(ctrl->dev, "phase 1 timeout\n");
+ watchdog_notify_pretimeout(&ctrl->wdev);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static const struct watchdog_ops otto_wdt_ops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .start = otto_wdt_start,
+ .stop = otto_wdt_stop,
+ .ping = otto_wdt_ping,
+ .set_timeout = otto_wdt_set_timeout,
+ .set_pretimeout = otto_wdt_set_pretimeout,
+ .restart = otto_wdt_restart,
+};
+
+static const struct watchdog_info otto_wdt_info = {
+ .identity = "Realtek Otto watchdog timer",
+ .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
+ WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
+ WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
+ WDIOF_PRETIMEOUT,
+};
+
+static void otto_wdt_clock_action(void *data)
+{
+ clk_disable_unprepare(data);
+}
+
+static int otto_wdt_probe_clk(struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+ struct clk *clk = devm_clk_get(ctrl->dev, NULL);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (IS_ERR(clk))
+ return dev_err_probe(ctrl->dev, PTR_ERR(clk), "Failed to get clock\n");
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(ctrl->dev, ret, "Failed to enable clock\n");
+
+ ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(ctrl->dev, otto_wdt_clock_action, clk);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ctrl->clk_rate_khz = clk_get_rate(clk) / 1000;
+ if (ctrl->clk_rate_khz == 0)
+ return dev_err_probe(ctrl->dev, -ENXIO, "Failed to get clock rate\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int otto_wdt_probe_reset_mode(struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+ static const char *mode_property = "realtek,reset-mode";
+ const struct fwnode_handle *node = ctrl->dev->fwnode;
+ int mode_count;
+ u32 mode;
+ u32 v;
+
+ if (!node)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ mode_count = fwnode_property_string_array_count(node, mode_property);
+ if (mode_count < 0)
+ return mode_count;
+ else if (mode_count == 0)
+ return 0;
+ else if (mode_count != 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (fwnode_property_match_string(node, mode_property, "soc") == 0)
+ mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOC;
+ else if (fwnode_property_match_string(node, mode_property, "cpu") == 0)
+ mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_CPU;
+ else if (fwnode_property_match_string(node, mode_property, "software") == 0)
+ mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOFTWARE;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ v = ioread32(ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
+ v &= ~OTTO_WDT_CTRL_RST_MODE;
+ v |= FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_RST_MODE, mode);
+ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int otto_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl;
+ unsigned int max_tick_ms;
+ int ret;
+
+ ctrl = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ctrl)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ctrl->dev = dev;
+ ctrl->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(ctrl->base))
+ return PTR_ERR(ctrl->base);
+
+ /* Clear any old interrupts and reset initial state */
+ iowrite32(OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_1 | OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_2,
+ ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_INTR);
+ iowrite32(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_DEFAULT, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
+
+ ret = otto_wdt_probe_clk(ctrl);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ctrl->irq_phase1 = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "phase1");
+ if (ctrl->irq_phase1 < 0)
+ return ctrl->irq_phase1;
+
+ ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ctrl->irq_phase1, otto_wdt_phase1_isr, 0,
+ "realtek-otto-wdt", ctrl);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get IRQ for phase1\n");
+
+ ret = otto_wdt_probe_reset_mode(ctrl);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Invalid reset mode specified\n");
+
+ ctrl->wdev.parent = dev;
+ ctrl->wdev.info = &otto_wdt_info;
+ ctrl->wdev.ops = &otto_wdt_ops;
+
+ /*
+ * Since pretimeout cannot be disabled, min. timeout is twice the
+ * subsystem resolution. Max. timeout is ca. 43s at a bus clock of 200MHz.
+ */
+ ctrl->wdev.min_timeout = 2;
+ max_tick_ms = otto_wdt_tick_ms(ctrl, OTTO_WDT_PRESCALE_MAX);
+ ctrl->wdev.max_hw_heartbeat_ms = max_tick_ms * OTTO_WDT_TIMEOUT_TICKS_MAX;
+ ctrl->wdev.timeout = min(30U, ctrl->wdev.max_hw_heartbeat_ms / 1000);
+
+ watchdog_set_drvdata(&ctrl->wdev, ctrl);
+ watchdog_init_timeout(&ctrl->wdev, 0, dev);
+ watchdog_stop_on_reboot(&ctrl->wdev);
+ watchdog_set_restart_priority(&ctrl->wdev, 128);
+
+ ret = otto_wdt_determine_timeouts(&ctrl->wdev, ctrl->wdev.timeout, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to set timeout\n");
+
+ return devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &ctrl->wdev);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id otto_wdt_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "realtek,rtl8380-wdt" },
+ { .compatible = "realtek,rtl8390-wdt" },
+ { .compatible = "realtek,rtl9300-wdt" },
+ { .compatible = "realtek,rtl9310-wdt" },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, otto_wdt_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver otto_wdt_driver = {
+ .probe = otto_wdt_probe,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "realtek-otto-watchdog",
+ .of_match_table = otto_wdt_ids,
+ },
+};
+module_platform_driver(otto_wdt_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek Otto watchdog timer driver");