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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /fs/ext4/super.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4/super.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/super.c7338
1 files changed, 7338 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..601e097e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7338 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext4/super.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
+ * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
+ * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
+ * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
+ *
+ * from
+ *
+ * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
+ * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
+#include <linux/parser.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/exportfs.h>
+#include <linux/vfs.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/crc16.h>
+#include <linux/dax.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/iversion.h>
+#include <linux/unicode.h>
+#include <linux/part_stat.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
+#include <linux/fs_context.h>
+#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
+
+#include "ext4.h"
+#include "ext4_extents.h" /* Needed for trace points definition */
+#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+#include "acl.h"
+#include "mballoc.h"
+#include "fsmap.h"
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/ext4.h>
+
+static struct ext4_lazy_init *ext4_li_info;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(ext4_li_mtx);
+static struct ratelimit_state ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit;
+
+static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext4_super_block *,
+ unsigned long journal_devnum);
+static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root);
+static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb);
+static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb);
+static int ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_super_block *es);
+static int ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_super_block *es);
+static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
+static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
+static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
+static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
+static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb);
+static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb);
+static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void);
+static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb);
+static void ext4_clear_request_list(void);
+static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb,
+ unsigned int journal_inum);
+static int ext4_validate_options(struct fs_context *fc);
+static int ext4_check_opt_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
+ struct super_block *sb);
+static void ext4_apply_options(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb);
+static int ext4_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param);
+static int ext4_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc);
+static int ext4_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc);
+static void ext4_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc);
+static int ext4_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc);
+static const struct fs_parameter_spec ext4_param_specs[];
+
+/*
+ * Lock ordering
+ *
+ * page fault path:
+ * mmap_lock -> sb_start_pagefault -> invalidate_lock (r) -> transaction start
+ * -> page lock -> i_data_sem (rw)
+ *
+ * buffered write path:
+ * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_lock
+ * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> page lock ->
+ * i_data_sem (rw)
+ *
+ * truncate:
+ * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> invalidate_lock (w) -> i_mmap_rwsem (w) ->
+ * page lock
+ * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> invalidate_lock (w) -> transaction start ->
+ * i_data_sem (rw)
+ *
+ * direct IO:
+ * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_lock
+ * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> i_data_sem (rw)
+ *
+ * writepages:
+ * transaction start -> page lock(s) -> i_data_sem (rw)
+ */
+
+static const struct fs_context_operations ext4_context_ops = {
+ .parse_param = ext4_parse_param,
+ .get_tree = ext4_get_tree,
+ .reconfigure = ext4_reconfigure,
+ .free = ext4_fc_free,
+};
+
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2)
+static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = "ext2",
+ .init_fs_context = ext4_init_fs_context,
+ .parameters = ext4_param_specs,
+ .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
+ .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
+};
+MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
+MODULE_ALIAS("ext2");
+#define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext2_fs_type)
+#else
+#define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) (0)
+#endif
+
+
+static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = "ext3",
+ .init_fs_context = ext4_init_fs_context,
+ .parameters = ext4_param_specs,
+ .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
+ .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
+};
+MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext3");
+MODULE_ALIAS("ext3");
+#define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext3_fs_type)
+
+
+static inline void __ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
+ bh_end_io_t *end_io)
+{
+ /*
+ * buffer's verified bit is no longer valid after reading from
+ * disk again due to write out error, clear it to make sure we
+ * recheck the buffer contents.
+ */
+ clear_buffer_verified(bh);
+
+ bh->b_end_io = end_io ? end_io : end_buffer_read_sync;
+ get_bh(bh);
+ submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ | op_flags, bh);
+}
+
+void ext4_read_bh_nowait(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
+ bh_end_io_t *end_io)
+{
+ BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh));
+
+ if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ return;
+ }
+ __ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, end_io);
+}
+
+int ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bh_end_io_t *end_io)
+{
+ BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh));
+
+ if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ __ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, end_io);
+
+ wait_on_buffer(bh);
+ if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
+ return 0;
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+int ext4_read_bh_lock(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bool wait)
+{
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+ if (!wait) {
+ ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, op_flags, NULL);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This works like __bread_gfp() except it uses ERR_PTR for error
+ * returns. Currently with sb_bread it's impossible to distinguish
+ * between ENOMEM and EIO situations (since both result in a NULL
+ * return.
+ */
+static struct buffer_head *__ext4_sb_bread_gfp(struct super_block *sb,
+ sector_t block,
+ blk_opf_t op_flags, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ int ret;
+
+ bh = sb_getblk_gfp(sb, block, gfp);
+ if (bh == NULL)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh))
+ return bh;
+
+ ret = ext4_read_bh_lock(bh, REQ_META | op_flags, true);
+ if (ret) {
+ put_bh(bh);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+ return bh;
+}
+
+struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block,
+ blk_opf_t op_flags)
+{
+ return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, op_flags, __GFP_MOVABLE);
+}
+
+struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(struct super_block *sb,
+ sector_t block)
+{
+ return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh = sb_getblk_gfp(sb, block, 0);
+
+ if (likely(bh)) {
+ if (trylock_buffer(bh))
+ ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, REQ_RAHEAD, NULL);
+ brelse(bh);
+ }
+}
+
+static int ext4_verify_csum_type(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_super_block *es)
+{
+ if (!ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb))
+ return 1;
+
+ return es->s_checksum_type == EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM;
+}
+
+__le32 ext4_superblock_csum(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_super_block *es)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_checksum);
+ __u32 csum;
+
+ csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, ~0, (char *)es, offset);
+
+ return cpu_to_le32(csum);
+}
+
+static int ext4_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_super_block *es)
+{
+ if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
+ return 1;
+
+ return es->s_checksum == ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
+}
+
+void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
+
+ if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
+ return;
+
+ es->s_checksum = ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
+}
+
+ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
+{
+ return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo) |
+ (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
+ (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
+}
+
+ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
+{
+ return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo) |
+ (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
+ (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
+}
+
+ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
+{
+ return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_lo) |
+ (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
+ (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_hi) << 32 : 0);
+}
+
+__u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
+{
+ return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo) |
+ (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
+ (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
+}
+
+__u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
+{
+ return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo) |
+ (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
+ (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
+}
+
+__u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
+{
+ return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo) |
+ (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
+ (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
+}
+
+__u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
+{
+ return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_lo) |
+ (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
+ (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_hi) << 16 : 0);
+}
+
+void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
+{
+ bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
+ if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
+ bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
+}
+
+void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
+{
+ bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
+ if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
+ bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
+}
+
+void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
+{
+ bg->bg_inode_table_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
+ if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
+ bg->bg_inode_table_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
+}
+
+void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
+{
+ bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
+ if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
+ bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
+}
+
+void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
+{
+ bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
+ if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
+ bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
+}
+
+void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
+{
+ bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
+ if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
+ bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
+}
+
+void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
+{
+ bg->bg_itable_unused_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
+ if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
+ bg->bg_itable_unused_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
+}
+
+static void __ext4_update_tstamp(__le32 *lo, __u8 *hi, time64_t now)
+{
+ now = clamp_val(now, 0, (1ull << 40) - 1);
+
+ *lo = cpu_to_le32(lower_32_bits(now));
+ *hi = upper_32_bits(now);
+}
+
+static time64_t __ext4_get_tstamp(__le32 *lo, __u8 *hi)
+{
+ return ((time64_t)(*hi) << 32) + le32_to_cpu(*lo);
+}
+#define ext4_update_tstamp(es, tstamp) \
+ __ext4_update_tstamp(&(es)->tstamp, &(es)->tstamp ## _hi, \
+ ktime_get_real_seconds())
+#define ext4_get_tstamp(es, tstamp) \
+ __ext4_get_tstamp(&(es)->tstamp, &(es)->tstamp ## _hi)
+
+/*
+ * The del_gendisk() function uninitializes the disk-specific data
+ * structures, including the bdi structure, without telling anyone
+ * else. Once this happens, any attempt to call mark_buffer_dirty()
+ * (for example, by ext4_commit_super), will cause a kernel OOPS.
+ * This is a kludge to prevent these oops until we can put in a proper
+ * hook in del_gendisk() to inform the VFS and file system layers.
+ */
+static int block_device_ejected(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct inode *bd_inode = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode;
+ struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(bd_inode);
+
+ return bdi->dev == NULL;
+}
+
+static void ext4_journal_commit_callback(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = journal->j_private;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ int error = is_journal_aborted(journal);
+ struct ext4_journal_cb_entry *jce;
+
+ BUG_ON(txn->t_state == T_FINISHED);
+
+ ext4_process_freed_data(sb, txn->t_tid);
+
+ spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
+ while (!list_empty(&txn->t_private_list)) {
+ jce = list_entry(txn->t_private_list.next,
+ struct ext4_journal_cb_entry, jce_list);
+ list_del_init(&jce->jce_list);
+ spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
+ jce->jce_func(sb, jce, error);
+ spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This writepage callback for write_cache_pages()
+ * takes care of a few cases after page cleaning.
+ *
+ * write_cache_pages() already checks for dirty pages
+ * and calls clear_page_dirty_for_io(), which we want,
+ * to write protect the pages.
+ *
+ * However, we may have to redirty a page (see below.)
+ */
+static int ext4_journalled_writepage_callback(struct page *page,
+ struct writeback_control *wbc,
+ void *data)
+{
+ transaction_t *transaction = (transaction_t *) data;
+ struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
+ struct journal_head *jh;
+
+ bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+ do {
+ /*
+ * We have to redirty a page in these cases:
+ * 1) If buffer is dirty, it means the page was dirty because it
+ * contains a buffer that needs checkpointing. So the dirty bit
+ * needs to be preserved so that checkpointing writes the buffer
+ * properly.
+ * 2) If buffer is not part of the committing transaction
+ * (we may have just accidentally come across this buffer because
+ * inode range tracking is not exact) or if the currently running
+ * transaction already contains this buffer as well, dirty bit
+ * needs to be preserved so that the buffer gets writeprotected
+ * properly on running transaction's commit.
+ */
+ jh = bh2jh(bh);
+ if (buffer_dirty(bh) ||
+ (jh && (jh->b_transaction != transaction ||
+ jh->b_next_transaction))) {
+ redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
+
+out:
+ return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
+}
+
+static int ext4_journalled_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
+{
+ struct address_space *mapping = jinode->i_vfs_inode->i_mapping;
+ struct writeback_control wbc = {
+ .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
+ .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
+ .range_start = jinode->i_dirty_start,
+ .range_end = jinode->i_dirty_end,
+ };
+
+ return write_cache_pages(mapping, &wbc,
+ ext4_journalled_writepage_callback,
+ jinode->i_transaction);
+}
+
+static int ext4_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (ext4_should_journal_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode))
+ ret = ext4_journalled_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
+ else
+ ret = jbd2_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ext4_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!ext4_should_journal_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode))
+ ret = jbd2_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool system_going_down(void)
+{
+ return system_state == SYSTEM_HALT || system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF
+ || system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART;
+}
+
+struct ext4_err_translation {
+ int code;
+ int errno;
+};
+
+#define EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(err) { .code = EXT4_ERR_##err, .errno = err }
+
+static struct ext4_err_translation err_translation[] = {
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EIO),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOMEM),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFSBADCRC),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFSCORRUPTED),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOSPC),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOKEY),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EROFS),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFBIG),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EEXIST),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ERANGE),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EOVERFLOW),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EBUSY),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOTDIR),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOTEMPTY),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ESHUTDOWN),
+ EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFAULT),
+};
+
+static int ext4_errno_to_code(int errno)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(err_translation); i++)
+ if (err_translation[i].errno == errno)
+ return err_translation[i].code;
+ return EXT4_ERR_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+static void save_error_info(struct super_block *sb, int error,
+ __u32 ino, __u64 block,
+ const char *func, unsigned int line)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+
+ /* We default to EFSCORRUPTED error... */
+ if (error == 0)
+ error = EFSCORRUPTED;
+
+ spin_lock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
+ sbi->s_add_error_count++;
+ sbi->s_last_error_code = error;
+ sbi->s_last_error_line = line;
+ sbi->s_last_error_ino = ino;
+ sbi->s_last_error_block = block;
+ sbi->s_last_error_func = func;
+ sbi->s_last_error_time = ktime_get_real_seconds();
+ if (!sbi->s_first_error_time) {
+ sbi->s_first_error_code = error;
+ sbi->s_first_error_line = line;
+ sbi->s_first_error_ino = ino;
+ sbi->s_first_error_block = block;
+ sbi->s_first_error_func = func;
+ sbi->s_first_error_time = sbi->s_last_error_time;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
+}
+
+/* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
+ * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
+ *
+ * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
+ * superblock. That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other
+ * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
+ * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
+ * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
+ * write out the superblock safely.
+ *
+ * We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in
+ * the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will complain about
+ * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
+ *
+ * If force_ro is set, we unconditionally force the filesystem into an
+ * ABORT|READONLY state, unless the error response on the fs has been set to
+ * panic in which case we take the easy way out and panic immediately. This is
+ * used to deal with unrecoverable failures such as journal IO errors or ENOMEM
+ * at a critical moment in log management.
+ */
+static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block *sb, bool force_ro, int error,
+ __u32 ino, __u64 block,
+ const char *func, unsigned int line)
+{
+ journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
+ bool continue_fs = !force_ro && test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT);
+
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
+ if (test_opt(sb, WARN_ON_ERROR))
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+
+ if (!continue_fs && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
+ ext4_set_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED);
+ if (journal)
+ jbd2_journal_abort(journal, -EIO);
+ }
+
+ if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
+ save_error_info(sb, error, ino, block, func, line);
+ /*
+ * In case the fs should keep running, we need to writeout
+ * superblock through the journal. Due to lock ordering
+ * constraints, it may not be safe to do it right here so we
+ * defer superblock flushing to a workqueue.
+ */
+ if (continue_fs && journal)
+ schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);
+ else
+ ext4_commit_super(sb);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We force ERRORS_RO behavior when system is rebooting. Otherwise we
+ * could panic during 'reboot -f' as the underlying device got already
+ * disabled.
+ */
+ if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && !system_going_down()) {
+ panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
+ sb->s_id);
+ }
+
+ if (sb_rdonly(sb) || continue_fs)
+ return;
+
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
+ /*
+ * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible before
+ * ->s_flags update
+ */
+ smp_wmb();
+ sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
+}
+
+static void flush_stashed_error_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(work, struct ext4_sb_info,
+ s_error_work);
+ journal_t *journal = sbi->s_journal;
+ handle_t *handle;
+
+ /*
+ * If the journal is still running, we have to write out superblock
+ * through the journal to avoid collisions of other journalled sb
+ * updates.
+ *
+ * We use directly jbd2 functions here to avoid recursing back into
+ * ext4 error handling code during handling of previous errors.
+ */
+ if (!sb_rdonly(sbi->s_sb) && journal) {
+ struct buffer_head *sbh = sbi->s_sbh;
+ handle = jbd2_journal_start(journal, 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ goto write_directly;
+ if (jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbh)) {
+ jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
+ goto write_directly;
+ }
+ ext4_update_super(sbi->s_sb);
+ if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh) || !buffer_uptodate(sbh)) {
+ ext4_msg(sbi->s_sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
+ "superblock detected");
+ clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
+ set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
+ }
+
+ if (jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, sbh)) {
+ jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
+ goto write_directly;
+ }
+ jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
+ ext4_notify_error_sysfs(sbi);
+ return;
+ }
+write_directly:
+ /*
+ * Write through journal failed. Write sb directly to get error info
+ * out and hope for the best.
+ */
+ ext4_commit_super(sbi->s_sb);
+ ext4_notify_error_sysfs(sbi);
+}
+
+#define ext4_error_ratelimit(sb) \
+ ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_err_ratelimit_state), \
+ "EXT4-fs error")
+
+void __ext4_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
+ unsigned int line, bool force_ro, int error, __u64 block,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ struct va_format vaf;
+ va_list args;
+
+ if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
+ return;
+
+ trace_ext4_error(sb, function, line);
+ if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+ printk(KERN_CRIT
+ "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: comm %s: %pV\n",
+ sb->s_id, function, line, current->comm, &vaf);
+ va_end(args);
+ }
+ fsnotify_sb_error(sb, NULL, error ? error : EFSCORRUPTED);
+
+ ext4_handle_error(sb, force_ro, error, 0, block, function, line);
+}
+
+void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode *inode, const char *function,
+ unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block, int error,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ struct va_format vaf;
+
+ if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
+ return;
+
+ trace_ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, line);
+ if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) {
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+ if (block)
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
+ "inode #%lu: block %llu: comm %s: %pV\n",
+ inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
+ block, current->comm, &vaf);
+ else
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
+ "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n",
+ inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
+ current->comm, &vaf);
+ va_end(args);
+ }
+ fsnotify_sb_error(inode->i_sb, inode, error ? error : EFSCORRUPTED);
+
+ ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb, false, error, inode->i_ino, block,
+ function, line);
+}
+
+void __ext4_error_file(struct file *file, const char *function,
+ unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ struct va_format vaf;
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+ char pathname[80], *path;
+
+ if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
+ return;
+
+ trace_ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, line);
+ if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) {
+ path = file_path(file, pathname, sizeof(pathname));
+ if (IS_ERR(path))
+ path = "(unknown)";
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+ if (block)
+ printk(KERN_CRIT
+ "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
+ "block %llu: comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
+ inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
+ block, current->comm, path, &vaf);
+ else
+ printk(KERN_CRIT
+ "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
+ "comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
+ inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
+ current->comm, path, &vaf);
+ va_end(args);
+ }
+ fsnotify_sb_error(inode->i_sb, inode, EFSCORRUPTED);
+
+ ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb, false, EFSCORRUPTED, inode->i_ino, block,
+ function, line);
+}
+
+const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
+ char nbuf[16])
+{
+ char *errstr = NULL;
+
+ switch (errno) {
+ case -EFSCORRUPTED:
+ errstr = "Corrupt filesystem";
+ break;
+ case -EFSBADCRC:
+ errstr = "Filesystem failed CRC";
+ break;
+ case -EIO:
+ errstr = "IO failure";
+ break;
+ case -ENOMEM:
+ errstr = "Out of memory";
+ break;
+ case -EROFS:
+ if (!sb || (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT))
+ errstr = "Journal has aborted";
+ else
+ errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
+ * errors, textualise them now. Else we just return
+ * NULL. */
+ if (nbuf) {
+ /* Check for truncated error codes... */
+ if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0)
+ errstr = nbuf;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return errstr;
+}
+
+/* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
+ * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */
+
+void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
+ unsigned int line, int errno)
+{
+ char nbuf[16];
+ const char *errstr;
+
+ if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
+ return;
+
+ /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
+ * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
+ * an error. */
+ if (errno == -EROFS && journal_current_handle() == NULL && sb_rdonly(sb))
+ return;
+
+ if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
+ errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, errno, nbuf);
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s:%d: %s\n",
+ sb->s_id, function, line, errstr);
+ }
+ fsnotify_sb_error(sb, NULL, errno ? errno : EFSCORRUPTED);
+
+ ext4_handle_error(sb, false, -errno, 0, 0, function, line);
+}
+
+void __ext4_msg(struct super_block *sb,
+ const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ struct va_format vaf;
+ va_list args;
+
+ if (sb) {
+ atomic_inc(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_count);
+ if (!___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_ratelimit_state),
+ "EXT4-fs"))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+ if (sb)
+ printk("%sEXT4-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
+ else
+ printk("%sEXT4-fs: %pV\n", prefix, &vaf);
+ va_end(args);
+}
+
+static int ext4_warning_ratelimit(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_count);
+ return ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_ratelimit_state),
+ "EXT4-fs warning");
+}
+
+void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
+ unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ struct va_format vaf;
+ va_list args;
+
+ if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb))
+ return;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: %pV\n",
+ sb->s_id, function, line, &vaf);
+ va_end(args);
+}
+
+void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode *inode, const char *function,
+ unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ struct va_format vaf;
+ va_list args;
+
+ if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(inode->i_sb))
+ return;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: "
+ "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n", inode->i_sb->s_id,
+ function, line, inode->i_ino, current->comm, &vaf);
+ va_end(args);
+}
+
+void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *function, unsigned int line,
+ struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
+ unsigned long ino, ext4_fsblk_t block,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+__releases(bitlock)
+__acquires(bitlock)
+{
+ struct va_format vaf;
+ va_list args;
+
+ if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
+ return;
+
+ trace_ext4_error(sb, function, line);
+ if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: group %u, ",
+ sb->s_id, function, line, grp);
+ if (ino)
+ printk(KERN_CONT "inode %lu: ", ino);
+ if (block)
+ printk(KERN_CONT "block %llu:",
+ (unsigned long long) block);
+ printk(KERN_CONT "%pV\n", &vaf);
+ va_end(args);
+ }
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT)) {
+ if (test_opt(sb, WARN_ON_ERROR))
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
+ if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
+ save_error_info(sb, EFSCORRUPTED, ino, block, function,
+ line);
+ schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ ext4_unlock_group(sb, grp);
+ ext4_handle_error(sb, false, EFSCORRUPTED, ino, block, function, line);
+ /*
+ * We only get here in the ERRORS_RO case; relocking the group
+ * may be dangerous, but nothing bad will happen since the
+ * filesystem will have already been marked read/only and the
+ * journal has been aborted. We return 1 as a hint to callers
+ * who might what to use the return value from
+ * ext4_grp_locked_error() to distinguish between the
+ * ERRORS_CONT and ERRORS_RO case, and perhaps return more
+ * aggressively from the ext4 function in question, with a
+ * more appropriate error code.
+ */
+ ext4_lock_group(sb, grp);
+ return;
+}
+
+void ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(struct super_block *sb,
+ ext4_group_t group,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
+ struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!grp || !gdp)
+ return;
+ if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT) {
+ ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT,
+ &grp->bb_state);
+ if (!ret)
+ percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter,
+ grp->bb_free);
+ }
+
+ if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT) {
+ ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT,
+ &grp->bb_state);
+ if (!ret && gdp) {
+ int count;
+
+ count = ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp);
+ percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
+ count);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV)
+ return;
+
+ ext4_warning(sb,
+ "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
+ "running e2fsck is recommended",
+ EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
+
+ es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
+ es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
+ es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
+ /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
+ /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
+
+ /*
+ * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
+ * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
+ * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
+ */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Open the external journal device
+ */
+static struct block_device *ext4_blkdev_get(dev_t dev, struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct block_device *bdev;
+
+ bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(dev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL, sb);
+ if (IS_ERR(bdev))
+ goto fail;
+ return bdev;
+
+fail:
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "failed to open journal device unknown-block(%u,%u) %ld",
+ MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), PTR_ERR(bdev));
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release the journal device
+ */
+static void ext4_blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+ blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL);
+}
+
+static void ext4_blkdev_remove(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+ struct block_device *bdev;
+ bdev = sbi->s_journal_bdev;
+ if (bdev) {
+ /*
+ * Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them
+ * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
+ * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
+ */
+ invalidate_bdev(bdev);
+ ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
+ sbi->s_journal_bdev = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline struct inode *orphan_list_entry(struct list_head *l)
+{
+ return &list_entry(l, struct ext4_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode;
+}
+
+static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+ struct list_head *l;
+
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "sb orphan head is %d",
+ le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan));
+
+ printk(KERN_ERR "sb_info orphan list:\n");
+ list_for_each(l, &sbi->s_orphan) {
+ struct inode *inode = orphan_list_entry(l);
+ printk(KERN_ERR " "
+ "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
+ inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode,
+ inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink,
+ NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type);
+
+static inline void ext4_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ int type;
+
+ /* Use our quota_off function to clear inode flags etc. */
+ for (type = 0; type < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; type++)
+ ext4_quota_off(sb, type);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is a helper function which is used in the mount/remount
+ * codepaths (which holds s_umount) to fetch the quota file name.
+ */
+static inline char *get_qf_name(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
+ int type)
+{
+ return rcu_dereference_protected(sbi->s_qf_names[type],
+ lockdep_is_held(&sb->s_umount));
+}
+#else
+static inline void ext4_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
+ struct buffer_head **group_desc;
+ struct flex_groups **flex_groups;
+ int aborted = 0;
+ int i, err;
+
+ /*
+ * Unregister sysfs before destroying jbd2 journal.
+ * Since we could still access attr_journal_task attribute via sysfs
+ * path which could have sbi->s_journal->j_task as NULL
+ * Unregister sysfs before flush sbi->s_error_work.
+ * Since user may read /proc/fs/ext4/xx/mb_groups during umount, If
+ * read metadata verify failed then will queue error work.
+ * flush_stashed_error_work will call start_this_handle may trigger
+ * BUG_ON.
+ */
+ ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
+
+ if (___ratelimit(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, "EXT4-fs unmount"))
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "unmounting filesystem.");
+
+ ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
+ ext4_quota_off_umount(sb);
+
+ flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
+ destroy_workqueue(sbi->rsv_conversion_wq);
+ ext4_release_orphan_info(sb);
+
+ if (sbi->s_journal) {
+ aborted = is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal);
+ err = jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
+ sbi->s_journal = NULL;
+ if ((err < 0) && !aborted) {
+ ext4_abort(sb, -err, "Couldn't clean up the journal");
+ }
+ }
+
+ ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi);
+ del_timer_sync(&sbi->s_err_report);
+ ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
+ ext4_mb_release(sb);
+ ext4_ext_release(sb);
+
+ if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && !aborted) {
+ ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
+ ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
+ es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
+ }
+ if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
+ ext4_commit_super(sb);
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ group_desc = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc);
+ for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
+ brelse(group_desc[i]);
+ kvfree(group_desc);
+ flex_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
+ if (flex_groups) {
+ for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i++)
+ kvfree(flex_groups[i]);
+ kvfree(flex_groups);
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter);
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit);
+ percpu_free_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
+ kfree(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i));
+#endif
+
+ /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
+ * isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
+ * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
+ * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
+ if (!list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan))
+ dump_orphan_list(sb, sbi);
+ ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan));
+
+ sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
+ invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
+ if (sbi->s_journal_bdev && sbi->s_journal_bdev != sb->s_bdev) {
+ sync_blockdev(sbi->s_journal_bdev);
+ ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
+ }
+
+ ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_inode_cache);
+ sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = NULL;
+
+ ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
+ sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
+
+ ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
+
+ brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
+ sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
+ /*
+ * Now that we are completely done shutting down the
+ * superblock, we need to actually destroy the kobject.
+ */
+ kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
+ wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
+ if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
+ crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
+ kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
+ fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
+ fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy);
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
+ utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding);
+#endif
+ kfree(sbi);
+}
+
+static struct kmem_cache *ext4_inode_cachep;
+
+/*
+ * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
+ */
+static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext4_inode_info *ei;
+
+ ei = alloc_inode_sb(sb, ext4_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!ei)
+ return NULL;
+
+ inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1);
+ ei->i_flags = 0;
+ spin_lock_init(&ei->i_raw_lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_prealloc_list);
+ atomic_set(&ei->i_prealloc_active, 0);
+ spin_lock_init(&ei->i_prealloc_lock);
+ ext4_es_init_tree(&ei->i_es_tree);
+ rwlock_init(&ei->i_es_lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_es_list);
+ ei->i_es_all_nr = 0;
+ ei->i_es_shk_nr = 0;
+ ei->i_es_shrink_lblk = 0;
+ ei->i_reserved_data_blocks = 0;
+ spin_lock_init(&(ei->i_block_reservation_lock));
+ ext4_init_pending_tree(&ei->i_pending_tree);
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ ei->i_reserved_quota = 0;
+ memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot));
+#endif
+ ei->jinode = NULL;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_list);
+ spin_lock_init(&ei->i_completed_io_lock);
+ ei->i_sync_tid = 0;
+ ei->i_datasync_tid = 0;
+ atomic_set(&ei->i_unwritten, 0);
+ INIT_WORK(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_work, ext4_end_io_rsv_work);
+ ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode);
+ mutex_init(&ei->i_fc_lock);
+ return &ei->vfs_inode;
+}
+
+static int ext4_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ int drop = generic_drop_inode(inode);
+
+ if (!drop)
+ drop = fscrypt_drop_inode(inode);
+
+ trace_ext4_drop_inode(inode, drop);
+ return drop;
+}
+
+static void ext4_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ fscrypt_free_inode(inode);
+ if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_fc_list))) {
+ pr_warn("%s: inode %ld still in fc list",
+ __func__, inode->i_ino);
+ }
+ kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep, EXT4_I(inode));
+}
+
+static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan))) {
+ ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!",
+ inode->i_ino, EXT4_I(inode));
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
+ EXT4_I(inode), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info),
+ true);
+ dump_stack();
+ }
+
+ if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks)
+ ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "Inode %lu (%p): i_reserved_data_blocks (%u) not cleared!",
+ inode->i_ino, EXT4_I(inode),
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks);
+}
+
+static void init_once(void *foo)
+{
+ struct ext4_inode_info *ei = foo;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
+ init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
+ init_rwsem(&ei->i_data_sem);
+ inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
+ ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode);
+}
+
+static int __init init_inodecache(void)
+{
+ ext4_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("ext4_inode_cache",
+ sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info), 0,
+ (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
+ SLAB_ACCOUNT),
+ offsetof(struct ext4_inode_info, i_data),
+ sizeof_field(struct ext4_inode_info, i_data),
+ init_once);
+ if (ext4_inode_cachep == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void destroy_inodecache(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
+ * destroy cache.
+ */
+ rcu_barrier();
+ kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep);
+}
+
+void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ ext4_fc_del(inode);
+ invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
+ clear_inode(inode);
+ ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0);
+ ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
+ dquot_drop(inode);
+ if (EXT4_I(inode)->jinode) {
+ jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode),
+ EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
+ jbd2_free_inode(EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
+ EXT4_I(inode)->jinode = NULL;
+ }
+ fscrypt_put_encryption_info(inode);
+ fsverity_cleanup_inode(inode);
+}
+
+static struct inode *ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
+ u64 ino, u32 generation)
+{
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ /*
+ * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
+ * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
+ */
+ inode = ext4_iget(sb, ino, EXT4_IGET_HANDLE);
+ if (IS_ERR(inode))
+ return ERR_CAST(inode);
+ if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
+ iput(inode);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
+ }
+
+ return inode;
+}
+
+static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
+ int fh_len, int fh_type)
+{
+ return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
+ ext4_nfs_get_inode);
+}
+
+static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
+ int fh_len, int fh_type)
+{
+ return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
+ ext4_nfs_get_inode);
+}
+
+static int ext4_nfs_commit_metadata(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct writeback_control wbc = {
+ .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL
+ };
+
+ trace_ext4_nfs_commit_metadata(inode);
+ return ext4_write_inode(inode, &wbc);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+static const char * const quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
+#define QTYPE2NAME(t) (quotatypes[t])
+
+static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
+static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
+static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
+static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot);
+static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type);
+static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
+ const struct path *path);
+static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
+ size_t len, loff_t off);
+static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
+ const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
+static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
+ unsigned int flags);
+
+static struct dquot **ext4_get_dquots(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ return EXT4_I(inode)->i_dquot;
+}
+
+static const struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations = {
+ .get_reserved_space = ext4_get_reserved_space,
+ .write_dquot = ext4_write_dquot,
+ .acquire_dquot = ext4_acquire_dquot,
+ .release_dquot = ext4_release_dquot,
+ .mark_dirty = ext4_mark_dquot_dirty,
+ .write_info = ext4_write_info,
+ .alloc_dquot = dquot_alloc,
+ .destroy_dquot = dquot_destroy,
+ .get_projid = ext4_get_projid,
+ .get_inode_usage = ext4_get_inode_usage,
+ .get_next_id = dquot_get_next_id,
+};
+
+static const struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations = {
+ .quota_on = ext4_quota_on,
+ .quota_off = ext4_quota_off,
+ .quota_sync = dquot_quota_sync,
+ .get_state = dquot_get_state,
+ .set_info = dquot_set_dqinfo,
+ .get_dqblk = dquot_get_dqblk,
+ .set_dqblk = dquot_set_dqblk,
+ .get_nextdqblk = dquot_get_next_dqblk,
+};
+#endif
+
+static const struct super_operations ext4_sops = {
+ .alloc_inode = ext4_alloc_inode,
+ .free_inode = ext4_free_in_core_inode,
+ .destroy_inode = ext4_destroy_inode,
+ .write_inode = ext4_write_inode,
+ .dirty_inode = ext4_dirty_inode,
+ .drop_inode = ext4_drop_inode,
+ .evict_inode = ext4_evict_inode,
+ .put_super = ext4_put_super,
+ .sync_fs = ext4_sync_fs,
+ .freeze_fs = ext4_freeze,
+ .unfreeze_fs = ext4_unfreeze,
+ .statfs = ext4_statfs,
+ .show_options = ext4_show_options,
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ .quota_read = ext4_quota_read,
+ .quota_write = ext4_quota_write,
+ .get_dquots = ext4_get_dquots,
+#endif
+};
+
+static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops = {
+ .fh_to_dentry = ext4_fh_to_dentry,
+ .fh_to_parent = ext4_fh_to_parent,
+ .get_parent = ext4_get_parent,
+ .commit_metadata = ext4_nfs_commit_metadata,
+};
+
+enum {
+ Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
+ Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb,
+ Opt_nouid32, Opt_debug, Opt_removed,
+ Opt_user_xattr, Opt_acl,
+ Opt_auto_da_alloc, Opt_noauto_da_alloc, Opt_noload,
+ Opt_commit, Opt_min_batch_time, Opt_max_batch_time, Opt_journal_dev,
+ Opt_journal_path, Opt_journal_checksum, Opt_journal_async_commit,
+ Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback,
+ Opt_data_err_abort, Opt_data_err_ignore, Opt_test_dummy_encryption,
+ Opt_inlinecrypt,
+ Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_quota,
+ Opt_noquota, Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_err,
+ Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_prjquota,
+ Opt_dax, Opt_dax_always, Opt_dax_inode, Opt_dax_never,
+ Opt_stripe, Opt_delalloc, Opt_nodelalloc, Opt_warn_on_error,
+ Opt_nowarn_on_error, Opt_mblk_io_submit, Opt_debug_want_extra_isize,
+ Opt_nomblk_io_submit, Opt_block_validity, Opt_noblock_validity,
+ Opt_inode_readahead_blks, Opt_journal_ioprio,
+ Opt_dioread_nolock, Opt_dioread_lock,
+ Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_init_itable, Opt_noinit_itable,
+ Opt_max_dir_size_kb, Opt_nojournal_checksum, Opt_nombcache,
+ Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps, Opt_mb_optimize_scan,
+ Opt_errors, Opt_data, Opt_data_err, Opt_jqfmt, Opt_dax_type,
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
+ Opt_fc_debug_max_replay, Opt_fc_debug_force
+#endif
+};
+
+static const struct constant_table ext4_param_errors[] = {
+ {"continue", EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT},
+ {"panic", EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC},
+ {"remount-ro", EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO},
+ {}
+};
+
+static const struct constant_table ext4_param_data[] = {
+ {"journal", EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA},
+ {"ordered", EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA},
+ {"writeback", EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA},
+ {}
+};
+
+static const struct constant_table ext4_param_data_err[] = {
+ {"abort", Opt_data_err_abort},
+ {"ignore", Opt_data_err_ignore},
+ {}
+};
+
+static const struct constant_table ext4_param_jqfmt[] = {
+ {"vfsold", QFMT_VFS_OLD},
+ {"vfsv0", QFMT_VFS_V0},
+ {"vfsv1", QFMT_VFS_V1},
+ {}
+};
+
+static const struct constant_table ext4_param_dax[] = {
+ {"always", Opt_dax_always},
+ {"inode", Opt_dax_inode},
+ {"never", Opt_dax_never},
+ {}
+};
+
+/* String parameter that allows empty argument */
+#define fsparam_string_empty(NAME, OPT) \
+ __fsparam(fs_param_is_string, NAME, OPT, fs_param_can_be_empty, NULL)
+
+/*
+ * Mount option specification
+ * We don't use fsparam_flag_no because of the way we set the
+ * options and the way we show them in _ext4_show_options(). To
+ * keep the changes to a minimum, let's keep the negative options
+ * separate for now.
+ */
+static const struct fs_parameter_spec ext4_param_specs[] = {
+ fsparam_flag ("bsddf", Opt_bsd_df),
+ fsparam_flag ("minixdf", Opt_minix_df),
+ fsparam_flag ("grpid", Opt_grpid),
+ fsparam_flag ("bsdgroups", Opt_grpid),
+ fsparam_flag ("nogrpid", Opt_nogrpid),
+ fsparam_flag ("sysvgroups", Opt_nogrpid),
+ fsparam_u32 ("resgid", Opt_resgid),
+ fsparam_u32 ("resuid", Opt_resuid),
+ fsparam_u32 ("sb", Opt_sb),
+ fsparam_enum ("errors", Opt_errors, ext4_param_errors),
+ fsparam_flag ("nouid32", Opt_nouid32),
+ fsparam_flag ("debug", Opt_debug),
+ fsparam_flag ("oldalloc", Opt_removed),
+ fsparam_flag ("orlov", Opt_removed),
+ fsparam_flag ("user_xattr", Opt_user_xattr),
+ fsparam_flag ("acl", Opt_acl),
+ fsparam_flag ("norecovery", Opt_noload),
+ fsparam_flag ("noload", Opt_noload),
+ fsparam_flag ("bh", Opt_removed),
+ fsparam_flag ("nobh", Opt_removed),
+ fsparam_u32 ("commit", Opt_commit),
+ fsparam_u32 ("min_batch_time", Opt_min_batch_time),
+ fsparam_u32 ("max_batch_time", Opt_max_batch_time),
+ fsparam_u32 ("journal_dev", Opt_journal_dev),
+ fsparam_bdev ("journal_path", Opt_journal_path),
+ fsparam_flag ("journal_checksum", Opt_journal_checksum),
+ fsparam_flag ("nojournal_checksum", Opt_nojournal_checksum),
+ fsparam_flag ("journal_async_commit",Opt_journal_async_commit),
+ fsparam_flag ("abort", Opt_abort),
+ fsparam_enum ("data", Opt_data, ext4_param_data),
+ fsparam_enum ("data_err", Opt_data_err,
+ ext4_param_data_err),
+ fsparam_string_empty
+ ("usrjquota", Opt_usrjquota),
+ fsparam_string_empty
+ ("grpjquota", Opt_grpjquota),
+ fsparam_enum ("jqfmt", Opt_jqfmt, ext4_param_jqfmt),
+ fsparam_flag ("grpquota", Opt_grpquota),
+ fsparam_flag ("quota", Opt_quota),
+ fsparam_flag ("noquota", Opt_noquota),
+ fsparam_flag ("usrquota", Opt_usrquota),
+ fsparam_flag ("prjquota", Opt_prjquota),
+ fsparam_flag ("barrier", Opt_barrier),
+ fsparam_u32 ("barrier", Opt_barrier),
+ fsparam_flag ("nobarrier", Opt_nobarrier),
+ fsparam_flag ("i_version", Opt_removed),
+ fsparam_flag ("dax", Opt_dax),
+ fsparam_enum ("dax", Opt_dax_type, ext4_param_dax),
+ fsparam_u32 ("stripe", Opt_stripe),
+ fsparam_flag ("delalloc", Opt_delalloc),
+ fsparam_flag ("nodelalloc", Opt_nodelalloc),
+ fsparam_flag ("warn_on_error", Opt_warn_on_error),
+ fsparam_flag ("nowarn_on_error", Opt_nowarn_on_error),
+ fsparam_u32 ("debug_want_extra_isize",
+ Opt_debug_want_extra_isize),
+ fsparam_flag ("mblk_io_submit", Opt_removed),
+ fsparam_flag ("nomblk_io_submit", Opt_removed),
+ fsparam_flag ("block_validity", Opt_block_validity),
+ fsparam_flag ("noblock_validity", Opt_noblock_validity),
+ fsparam_u32 ("inode_readahead_blks",
+ Opt_inode_readahead_blks),
+ fsparam_u32 ("journal_ioprio", Opt_journal_ioprio),
+ fsparam_u32 ("auto_da_alloc", Opt_auto_da_alloc),
+ fsparam_flag ("auto_da_alloc", Opt_auto_da_alloc),
+ fsparam_flag ("noauto_da_alloc", Opt_noauto_da_alloc),
+ fsparam_flag ("dioread_nolock", Opt_dioread_nolock),
+ fsparam_flag ("nodioread_nolock", Opt_dioread_lock),
+ fsparam_flag ("dioread_lock", Opt_dioread_lock),
+ fsparam_flag ("discard", Opt_discard),
+ fsparam_flag ("nodiscard", Opt_nodiscard),
+ fsparam_u32 ("init_itable", Opt_init_itable),
+ fsparam_flag ("init_itable", Opt_init_itable),
+ fsparam_flag ("noinit_itable", Opt_noinit_itable),
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
+ fsparam_flag ("fc_debug_force", Opt_fc_debug_force),
+ fsparam_u32 ("fc_debug_max_replay", Opt_fc_debug_max_replay),
+#endif
+ fsparam_u32 ("max_dir_size_kb", Opt_max_dir_size_kb),
+ fsparam_flag ("test_dummy_encryption",
+ Opt_test_dummy_encryption),
+ fsparam_string ("test_dummy_encryption",
+ Opt_test_dummy_encryption),
+ fsparam_flag ("inlinecrypt", Opt_inlinecrypt),
+ fsparam_flag ("nombcache", Opt_nombcache),
+ fsparam_flag ("no_mbcache", Opt_nombcache), /* for backward compatibility */
+ fsparam_flag ("prefetch_block_bitmaps",
+ Opt_removed),
+ fsparam_flag ("no_prefetch_block_bitmaps",
+ Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps),
+ fsparam_s32 ("mb_optimize_scan", Opt_mb_optimize_scan),
+ fsparam_string ("check", Opt_removed), /* mount option from ext2/3 */
+ fsparam_flag ("nocheck", Opt_removed), /* mount option from ext2/3 */
+ fsparam_flag ("reservation", Opt_removed), /* mount option from ext2/3 */
+ fsparam_flag ("noreservation", Opt_removed), /* mount option from ext2/3 */
+ fsparam_u32 ("journal", Opt_removed), /* mount option from ext2/3 */
+ {}
+};
+
+#define DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 3))
+
+#define MOPT_SET 0x0001
+#define MOPT_CLEAR 0x0002
+#define MOPT_NOSUPPORT 0x0004
+#define MOPT_EXPLICIT 0x0008
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+#define MOPT_Q 0
+#define MOPT_QFMT 0x0010
+#else
+#define MOPT_Q MOPT_NOSUPPORT
+#define MOPT_QFMT MOPT_NOSUPPORT
+#endif
+#define MOPT_NO_EXT2 0x0020
+#define MOPT_NO_EXT3 0x0040
+#define MOPT_EXT4_ONLY (MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_NO_EXT3)
+#define MOPT_SKIP 0x0080
+#define MOPT_2 0x0100
+
+static const struct mount_opts {
+ int token;
+ int mount_opt;
+ int flags;
+} ext4_mount_opts[] = {
+ {Opt_minix_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_SET},
+ {Opt_bsd_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_CLEAR},
+ {Opt_grpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_SET},
+ {Opt_nogrpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_CLEAR},
+ {Opt_block_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_SET},
+ {Opt_noblock_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_CLEAR},
+ {Opt_dioread_nolock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK,
+ MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET},
+ {Opt_dioread_lock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK,
+ MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
+ {Opt_discard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_SET},
+ {Opt_nodiscard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_CLEAR},
+ {Opt_delalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC,
+ MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
+ {Opt_nodelalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC,
+ MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
+ {Opt_warn_on_error, EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR, MOPT_SET},
+ {Opt_nowarn_on_error, EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR, MOPT_CLEAR},
+ {Opt_commit, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
+ {Opt_nojournal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM,
+ MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
+ {Opt_journal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM,
+ MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
+ {Opt_journal_async_commit, (EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT |
+ EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM),
+ MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
+ {Opt_noload, EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_SET},
+ {Opt_data_err, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
+ {Opt_barrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_SET},
+ {Opt_nobarrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_CLEAR},
+ {Opt_noauto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_SET},
+ {Opt_auto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_CLEAR},
+ {Opt_noinit_itable, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE, MOPT_CLEAR},
+ {Opt_dax_type, 0, MOPT_EXT4_ONLY},
+ {Opt_journal_dev, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
+ {Opt_journal_path, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
+ {Opt_journal_ioprio, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
+ {Opt_data, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
+ {Opt_user_xattr, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER, MOPT_SET},
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
+ {Opt_acl, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL, MOPT_SET},
+#else
+ {Opt_acl, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT},
+#endif
+ {Opt_nouid32, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32, MOPT_SET},
+ {Opt_debug, EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG, MOPT_SET},
+ {Opt_quota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA, MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
+ {Opt_usrquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA,
+ MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
+ {Opt_grpquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA,
+ MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
+ {Opt_prjquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA,
+ MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
+ {Opt_noquota, (EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA |
+ EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA),
+ MOPT_CLEAR | MOPT_Q},
+ {Opt_usrjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
+ {Opt_grpjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
+ {Opt_jqfmt, 0, MOPT_QFMT},
+ {Opt_nombcache, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE, MOPT_SET},
+ {Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS,
+ MOPT_SET},
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
+ {Opt_fc_debug_force, EXT4_MOUNT2_JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT,
+ MOPT_SET | MOPT_2 | MOPT_EXT4_ONLY},
+#endif
+ {Opt_err, 0, 0}
+};
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
+static const struct ext4_sb_encodings {
+ __u16 magic;
+ char *name;
+ unsigned int version;
+} ext4_sb_encoding_map[] = {
+ {EXT4_ENC_UTF8_12_1, "utf8", UNICODE_AGE(12, 1, 0)},
+};
+
+static const struct ext4_sb_encodings *
+ext4_sb_read_encoding(const struct ext4_super_block *es)
+{
+ __u16 magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_encoding);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ext4_sb_encoding_map); i++)
+ if (magic == ext4_sb_encoding_map[i].magic)
+ return &ext4_sb_encoding_map[i];
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+#define EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA (1 << 0)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT (1 << 1)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ (1 << 2)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_SB_BLOCK (1 << 3)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV (1 << 4)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (1 << 5)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_s_want_extra_isize (1 << 7)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_s_max_batch_time (1 << 8)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_s_min_batch_time (1 << 9)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_s_inode_readahead_blks (1 << 10)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_s_li_wait_mult (1 << 11)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_s_max_dir_size_kb (1 << 12)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_s_stripe (1 << 13)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_s_resuid (1 << 14)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_s_resgid (1 << 15)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_s_commit_interval (1 << 16)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_s_fc_debug_max_replay (1 << 17)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block (1 << 18)
+#define EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan (1 << 19)
+
+struct ext4_fs_context {
+ char *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
+ struct fscrypt_dummy_policy dummy_enc_policy;
+ int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
+ int s_fc_debug_max_replay;
+#endif
+ unsigned short qname_spec;
+ unsigned long vals_s_flags; /* Bits to set in s_flags */
+ unsigned long mask_s_flags; /* Bits changed in s_flags */
+ unsigned long journal_devnum;
+ unsigned long s_commit_interval;
+ unsigned long s_stripe;
+ unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
+ unsigned int s_want_extra_isize;
+ unsigned int s_li_wait_mult;
+ unsigned int s_max_dir_size_kb;
+ unsigned int journal_ioprio;
+ unsigned int vals_s_mount_opt;
+ unsigned int mask_s_mount_opt;
+ unsigned int vals_s_mount_opt2;
+ unsigned int mask_s_mount_opt2;
+ unsigned long vals_s_mount_flags;
+ unsigned long mask_s_mount_flags;
+ unsigned int opt_flags; /* MOPT flags */
+ unsigned int spec;
+ u32 s_max_batch_time;
+ u32 s_min_batch_time;
+ kuid_t s_resuid;
+ kgid_t s_resgid;
+ ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
+};
+
+static void ext4_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!ctx)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
+ kfree(ctx->s_qf_names[i]);
+
+ fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy);
+ kfree(ctx);
+}
+
+int ext4_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx;
+
+ ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ctx)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ fc->fs_private = ctx;
+ fc->ops = &ext4_context_ops;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+/*
+ * Note the name of the specified quota file.
+ */
+static int note_qf_name(struct fs_context *fc, int qtype,
+ struct fs_parameter *param)
+{
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ char *qname;
+
+ if (param->size < 1) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Missing quota name");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (strchr(param->string, '/')) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
+ "quotafile must be on filesystem root");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (ctx->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
+ if (strcmp(ctx->s_qf_names[qtype], param->string) != 0) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
+ "%s quota file already specified",
+ QTYPE2NAME(qtype));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ qname = kmemdup_nul(param->string, param->size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!qname) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
+ "Not enough memory for storing quotafile name");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ ctx->s_qf_names[qtype] = qname;
+ ctx->qname_spec |= 1 << qtype;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clear the name of the specified quota file.
+ */
+static int unnote_qf_name(struct fs_context *fc, int qtype)
+{
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+
+ if (ctx->s_qf_names[qtype])
+ kfree(ctx->s_qf_names[qtype]);
+
+ ctx->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
+ ctx->qname_spec |= 1 << qtype;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA;
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int ext4_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param,
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION)) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
+ "test_dummy_encryption option not supported");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ err = fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(param,
+ &ctx->dummy_enc_policy);
+ if (err == -EINVAL) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
+ "Value of option \"%s\" is unrecognized", param->key);
+ } else if (err == -EEXIST) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
+ "Conflicting test_dummy_encryption options");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+#define EXT4_SET_CTX(name) \
+static inline void ctx_set_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, \
+ unsigned long flag) \
+{ \
+ ctx->mask_s_##name |= flag; \
+ ctx->vals_s_##name |= flag; \
+}
+
+#define EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(name) \
+static inline void ctx_clear_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, \
+ unsigned long flag) \
+{ \
+ ctx->mask_s_##name |= flag; \
+ ctx->vals_s_##name &= ~flag; \
+}
+
+#define EXT4_TEST_CTX(name) \
+static inline unsigned long \
+ctx_test_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, unsigned long flag) \
+{ \
+ return (ctx->vals_s_##name & flag); \
+}
+
+EXT4_SET_CTX(flags); /* set only */
+EXT4_SET_CTX(mount_opt);
+EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(mount_opt);
+EXT4_TEST_CTX(mount_opt);
+EXT4_SET_CTX(mount_opt2);
+EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(mount_opt2);
+EXT4_TEST_CTX(mount_opt2);
+
+static inline void ctx_set_mount_flag(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, int bit)
+{
+ set_bit(bit, &ctx->mask_s_mount_flags);
+ set_bit(bit, &ctx->vals_s_mount_flags);
+}
+
+static int ext4_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
+{
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ struct fs_parse_result result;
+ const struct mount_opts *m;
+ int is_remount;
+ kuid_t uid;
+ kgid_t gid;
+ int token;
+
+ token = fs_parse(fc, ext4_param_specs, param, &result);
+ if (token < 0)
+ return token;
+ is_remount = fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE;
+
+ for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++)
+ if (token == m->token)
+ break;
+
+ ctx->opt_flags |= m->flags;
+
+ if (m->flags & MOPT_EXPLICIT) {
+ if (m->mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC) {
+ ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC);
+ } else if (m->mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM) {
+ ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx,
+ EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
+ } else
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (m->flags & MOPT_NOSUPPORT) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "%s option not supported",
+ param->key);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ switch (token) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ case Opt_usrjquota:
+ if (!*param->string)
+ return unnote_qf_name(fc, USRQUOTA);
+ else
+ return note_qf_name(fc, USRQUOTA, param);
+ case Opt_grpjquota:
+ if (!*param->string)
+ return unnote_qf_name(fc, GRPQUOTA);
+ else
+ return note_qf_name(fc, GRPQUOTA, param);
+#endif
+ case Opt_sb:
+ if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
+ "Ignoring %s option on remount", param->key);
+ } else {
+ ctx->s_sb_block = result.uint_32;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_removed:
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Ignoring removed %s option",
+ param->key);
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_abort:
+ ctx_set_mount_flag(ctx, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED);
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_inlinecrypt:
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT
+ ctx_set_flags(ctx, SB_INLINECRYPT);
+#else
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "inline encryption not supported");
+#endif
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_errors:
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK);
+ ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, result.uint_32);
+ return 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ case Opt_jqfmt:
+ ctx->s_jquota_fmt = result.uint_32;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT;
+ return 0;
+#endif
+ case Opt_data:
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS);
+ ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, result.uint_32);
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ;
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_commit:
+ if (result.uint_32 == 0)
+ result.uint_32 = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
+ else if (result.uint_32 > INT_MAX / HZ) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
+ "Invalid commit interval %d, "
+ "must be smaller than %d",
+ result.uint_32, INT_MAX / HZ);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ctx->s_commit_interval = HZ * result.uint_32;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_commit_interval;
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_debug_want_extra_isize:
+ if ((result.uint_32 & 1) || (result.uint_32 < 4)) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
+ "Invalid want_extra_isize %d", result.uint_32);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ctx->s_want_extra_isize = result.uint_32;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_want_extra_isize;
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_max_batch_time:
+ ctx->s_max_batch_time = result.uint_32;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_max_batch_time;
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_min_batch_time:
+ ctx->s_min_batch_time = result.uint_32;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_min_batch_time;
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_inode_readahead_blks:
+ if (result.uint_32 &&
+ (result.uint_32 > (1 << 30) ||
+ !is_power_of_2(result.uint_32))) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
+ "EXT4-fs: inode_readahead_blks must be "
+ "0 or a power of 2 smaller than 2^31");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ctx->s_inode_readahead_blks = result.uint_32;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_inode_readahead_blks;
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_init_itable:
+ ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE);
+ ctx->s_li_wait_mult = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT;
+ if (param->type == fs_value_is_string)
+ ctx->s_li_wait_mult = result.uint_32;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_li_wait_mult;
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_max_dir_size_kb:
+ ctx->s_max_dir_size_kb = result.uint_32;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_max_dir_size_kb;
+ return 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
+ case Opt_fc_debug_max_replay:
+ ctx->s_fc_debug_max_replay = result.uint_32;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_fc_debug_max_replay;
+ return 0;
+#endif
+ case Opt_stripe:
+ ctx->s_stripe = result.uint_32;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_stripe;
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_resuid:
+ uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32);
+ if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d",
+ result.uint_32);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ctx->s_resuid = uid;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_resuid;
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_resgid:
+ gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32);
+ if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d",
+ result.uint_32);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ctx->s_resgid = gid;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_resgid;
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_journal_dev:
+ if (is_remount) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
+ "Cannot specify journal on remount");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ctx->journal_devnum = result.uint_32;
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV;
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_journal_path:
+ {
+ struct inode *journal_inode;
+ struct path path;
+ int error;
+
+ if (is_remount) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
+ "Cannot specify journal on remount");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ error = fs_lookup_param(fc, param, 1, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
+ if (error) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "error: could not find "
+ "journal device path");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ journal_inode = d_inode(path.dentry);
+ ctx->journal_devnum = new_encode_dev(journal_inode->i_rdev);
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV;
+ path_put(&path);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ case Opt_journal_ioprio:
+ if (result.uint_32 > 7) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid journal IO priority"
+ " (must be 0-7)");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ctx->journal_ioprio =
+ IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, result.uint_32);
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_test_dummy_encryption:
+ return ext4_parse_test_dummy_encryption(param, ctx);
+ case Opt_dax:
+ case Opt_dax_type:
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
+ {
+ int type = (token == Opt_dax) ?
+ Opt_dax : result.uint_32;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case Opt_dax:
+ case Opt_dax_always:
+ ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
+ break;
+ case Opt_dax_never:
+ ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
+ break;
+ case Opt_dax_inode:
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
+ /* Strictly for printing options */
+ ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE);
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+#else
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO, "dax option not supported");
+ return -EINVAL;
+#endif
+ case Opt_data_err:
+ if (result.uint_32 == Opt_data_err_abort)
+ ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
+ else if (result.uint_32 == Opt_data_err_ignore)
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
+ return 0;
+ case Opt_mb_optimize_scan:
+ if (result.int_32 == 1) {
+ ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan;
+ } else if (result.int_32 == 0) {
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
+ ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan;
+ } else {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
+ "mb_optimize_scan should be set to 0 or 1.");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * At this point we should only be getting options requiring MOPT_SET,
+ * or MOPT_CLEAR. Anything else is a bug
+ */
+ if (m->token == Opt_err) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "buggy handling of option %s",
+ param->key);
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ else {
+ unsigned int set = 0;
+
+ if ((param->type == fs_value_is_flag) ||
+ result.uint_32 > 0)
+ set = 1;
+
+ if (m->flags & MOPT_CLEAR)
+ set = !set;
+ else if (unlikely(!(m->flags & MOPT_SET))) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
+ "buggy handling of option %s",
+ param->key);
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (m->flags & MOPT_2) {
+ if (set != 0)
+ ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, m->mount_opt);
+ else
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, m->mount_opt);
+ } else {
+ if (set != 0)
+ ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
+ else
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_options(struct fs_context *fc, char *options)
+{
+ struct fs_parameter param;
+ int ret;
+ char *key;
+
+ if (!options)
+ return 0;
+
+ while ((key = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
+ if (*key) {
+ size_t v_len = 0;
+ char *value = strchr(key, '=');
+
+ param.type = fs_value_is_flag;
+ param.string = NULL;
+
+ if (value) {
+ if (value == key)
+ continue;
+
+ *value++ = 0;
+ v_len = strlen(value);
+ param.string = kmemdup_nul(value, v_len,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!param.string)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ param.type = fs_value_is_string;
+ }
+
+ param.key = key;
+ param.size = v_len;
+
+ ret = ext4_parse_param(fc, &param);
+ if (param.string)
+ kfree(param.string);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = ext4_validate_options(fc);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_apply_sb_mount_options(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_fs_context *m_ctx)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ char *s_mount_opts = NULL;
+ struct ext4_fs_context *s_ctx = NULL;
+ struct fs_context *fc = NULL;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (!sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts[0])
+ return 0;
+
+ s_mount_opts = kstrndup(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts,
+ sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!s_mount_opts)
+ return ret;
+
+ fc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!fc)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ s_ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!s_ctx)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ fc->fs_private = s_ctx;
+ fc->s_fs_info = sbi;
+
+ ret = parse_options(fc, s_mount_opts);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto parse_failed;
+
+ ret = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+parse_failed:
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "failed to parse options in superblock: %s",
+ s_mount_opts);
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+
+ if (s_ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV)
+ m_ctx->journal_devnum = s_ctx->journal_devnum;
+ if (s_ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO)
+ m_ctx->journal_ioprio = s_ctx->journal_ioprio;
+
+ ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
+ ret = 0;
+
+out_free:
+ if (fc) {
+ ext4_fc_free(fc);
+ kfree(fc);
+ }
+ kfree(s_mount_opts);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void ext4_apply_quota_options(struct fs_context *fc,
+ struct super_block *sb)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ bool quota_feature = ext4_has_feature_quota(sb);
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ char *qname;
+ int i;
+
+ if (quota_feature)
+ return;
+
+ if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA) {
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
+ if (!(ctx->qname_spec & (1 << i)))
+ continue;
+
+ qname = ctx->s_qf_names[i]; /* May be NULL */
+ if (qname)
+ set_opt(sb, QUOTA);
+ ctx->s_qf_names[i] = NULL;
+ qname = rcu_replace_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], qname,
+ lockdep_is_held(&sb->s_umount));
+ if (qname)
+ kfree_rcu(qname);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT)
+ sbi->s_jquota_fmt = ctx->s_jquota_fmt;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check quota settings consistency.
+ */
+static int ext4_check_quota_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
+ struct super_block *sb)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ bool quota_feature = ext4_has_feature_quota(sb);
+ bool quota_loaded = sb_any_quota_loaded(sb);
+ bool usr_qf_name, grp_qf_name, usrquota, grpquota;
+ int quota_flags, i;
+
+ /*
+ * We do the test below only for project quotas. 'usrquota' and
+ * 'grpquota' mount options are allowed even without quota feature
+ * to support legacy quotas in quota files.
+ */
+ if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA) &&
+ !ext4_has_feature_project(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Project quota feature not enabled. "
+ "Cannot enable project quota enforcement.");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ quota_flags = EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA |
+ EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA;
+ if (quota_loaded &&
+ ctx->mask_s_mount_opt & quota_flags &&
+ !ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, quota_flags))
+ goto err_quota_change;
+
+ if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA) {
+
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
+ if (!(ctx->qname_spec & (1 << i)))
+ continue;
+
+ if (quota_loaded &&
+ !!sbi->s_qf_names[i] != !!ctx->s_qf_names[i])
+ goto err_jquota_change;
+
+ if (sbi->s_qf_names[i] && ctx->s_qf_names[i] &&
+ strcmp(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i),
+ ctx->s_qf_names[i]) != 0)
+ goto err_jquota_specified;
+ }
+
+ if (quota_feature) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO,
+ "Journaled quota options ignored when "
+ "QUOTA feature is enabled");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT) {
+ if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt != ctx->s_jquota_fmt && quota_loaded)
+ goto err_jquota_change;
+ if (quota_feature) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO, "Quota format mount options "
+ "ignored when QUOTA feature is enabled");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure we don't mix old and new quota format */
+ usr_qf_name = (get_qf_name(sb, sbi, USRQUOTA) ||
+ ctx->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
+ grp_qf_name = (get_qf_name(sb, sbi, GRPQUOTA) ||
+ ctx->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
+
+ usrquota = (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) ||
+ test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA));
+
+ grpquota = (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) ||
+ test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA));
+
+ if (usr_qf_name) {
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA);
+ usrquota = false;
+ }
+ if (grp_qf_name) {
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA);
+ grpquota = false;
+ }
+
+ if (usr_qf_name || grp_qf_name) {
+ if (usrquota || grpquota) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "old and new quota "
+ "format mixing");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT || sbi->s_jquota_fmt)) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "journaled quota format "
+ "not specified");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_quota_change:
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
+ "Cannot change quota options when quota turned on");
+ return -EINVAL;
+err_jquota_change:
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change journaled quota "
+ "options when quota turned on");
+ return -EINVAL;
+err_jquota_specified:
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "%s quota file already specified",
+ QTYPE2NAME(i));
+ return -EINVAL;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int ext4_check_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_context *fc,
+ struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ const struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ const struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ int err;
+
+ if (!fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
+ "test_dummy_encryption requires encrypt feature");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ /*
+ * This mount option is just for testing, and it's not worthwhile to
+ * implement the extra complexity (e.g. RCU protection) that would be
+ * needed to allow it to be set or changed during remount. We do allow
+ * it to be specified during remount, but only if there is no change.
+ */
+ if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
+ if (fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy,
+ &ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
+ return 0;
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
+ "Can't set or change test_dummy_encryption on remount");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ /* Also make sure s_mount_opts didn't contain a conflicting value. */
+ if (fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy)) {
+ if (fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy,
+ &ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
+ return 0;
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
+ "Conflicting test_dummy_encryption options");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ /*
+ * fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key() technically changes the super_block, so
+ * technically it should be delayed until ext4_apply_options() like the
+ * other changes. But since we never get here for remounts (see above),
+ * and this is the last chance to report errors, we do it here.
+ */
+ err = fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key(sb, &ctx->dummy_enc_policy);
+ if (err)
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
+ "Error adding test dummy encryption key [%d]", err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void ext4_apply_test_dummy_encryption(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx,
+ struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ if (!fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy) ||
+ /* if already set, it was already verified to be the same */
+ fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_dummy_enc_policy))
+ return;
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_dummy_enc_policy = ctx->dummy_enc_policy;
+ memset(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy, 0, sizeof(ctx->dummy_enc_policy));
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Test dummy encryption mode enabled");
+}
+
+static int ext4_check_opt_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
+ struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
+ int is_remount = fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE;
+ int err;
+
+ if ((ctx->opt_flags & MOPT_NO_EXT2) && IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
+ "Mount option(s) incompatible with ext2");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if ((ctx->opt_flags & MOPT_NO_EXT3) && IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
+ "Mount option(s) incompatible with ext3");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (ctx->s_want_extra_isize >
+ (sbi->s_inode_size - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
+ "Invalid want_extra_isize %d",
+ ctx->s_want_extra_isize);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) {
+ int blocksize =
+ BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
+ if (blocksize < PAGE_SIZE)
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Warning: mounting with an "
+ "experimental mount option 'dioread_nolock' "
+ "for blocksize < PAGE_SIZE");
+ }
+
+ err = ext4_check_test_dummy_encryption(fc, sb);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if ((ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ) && is_remount) {
+ if (!sbi->s_journal) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
+ "Remounting file system with no journal "
+ "so ignoring journalled data option");
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS);
+ } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS) !=
+ test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change data mode "
+ "on remount");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (is_remount) {
+ if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) &&
+ (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
+ "both data=journal and dax");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) &&
+ (!(sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) ||
+ (sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER))) {
+fail_dax_change_remount:
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "can't change "
+ "dax mount option while remounting");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) &&
+ (!(sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) ||
+ (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS))) {
+ goto fail_dax_change_remount;
+ } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE) &&
+ ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) ||
+ (sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) ||
+ !(sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE))) {
+ goto fail_dax_change_remount;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ext4_check_quota_consistency(fc, sb);
+}
+
+static void ext4_apply_options(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
+
+ sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_opt;
+ sbi->s_mount_opt |= ctx->vals_s_mount_opt;
+ sbi->s_mount_opt2 &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_opt2;
+ sbi->s_mount_opt2 |= ctx->vals_s_mount_opt2;
+ sbi->s_mount_flags &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_flags;
+ sbi->s_mount_flags |= ctx->vals_s_mount_flags;
+ sb->s_flags &= ~ctx->mask_s_flags;
+ sb->s_flags |= ctx->vals_s_flags;
+
+#define APPLY(X) ({ if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_##X) sbi->X = ctx->X; })
+ APPLY(s_commit_interval);
+ APPLY(s_stripe);
+ APPLY(s_max_batch_time);
+ APPLY(s_min_batch_time);
+ APPLY(s_want_extra_isize);
+ APPLY(s_inode_readahead_blks);
+ APPLY(s_max_dir_size_kb);
+ APPLY(s_li_wait_mult);
+ APPLY(s_resgid);
+ APPLY(s_resuid);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
+ APPLY(s_fc_debug_max_replay);
+#endif
+
+ ext4_apply_quota_options(fc, sb);
+ ext4_apply_test_dummy_encryption(ctx, sb);
+}
+
+
+static int ext4_validate_options(struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ char *usr_qf_name, *grp_qf_name;
+
+ usr_qf_name = ctx->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA];
+ grp_qf_name = ctx->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA];
+
+ if (usr_qf_name || grp_qf_name) {
+ if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) && usr_qf_name)
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA);
+
+ if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) && grp_qf_name)
+ ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA);
+
+ if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) ||
+ ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)) {
+ ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "old and new quota "
+ "format mixing");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq,
+ struct super_block *sb)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ char *usr_qf_name, *grp_qf_name;
+
+ if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
+ char *fmtname = "";
+
+ switch (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
+ case QFMT_VFS_OLD:
+ fmtname = "vfsold";
+ break;
+ case QFMT_VFS_V0:
+ fmtname = "vfsv0";
+ break;
+ case QFMT_VFS_V1:
+ fmtname = "vfsv1";
+ break;
+ }
+ seq_printf(seq, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname);
+ }
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ usr_qf_name = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
+ grp_qf_name = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
+ if (usr_qf_name)
+ seq_show_option(seq, "usrjquota", usr_qf_name);
+ if (grp_qf_name)
+ seq_show_option(seq, "grpjquota", grp_qf_name);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+#endif
+}
+
+static const char *token2str(int token)
+{
+ const struct fs_parameter_spec *spec;
+
+ for (spec = ext4_param_specs; spec->name != NULL; spec++)
+ if (spec->opt == token && !spec->type)
+ break;
+ return spec->name;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Show an option if
+ * - it's set to a non-default value OR
+ * - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
+ */
+static int _ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb,
+ int nodefs)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
+ int def_errors;
+ const struct mount_opts *m;
+ char sep = nodefs ? '\n' : ',';
+
+#define SEQ_OPTS_PUTS(str) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep)
+#define SEQ_OPTS_PRINT(str, arg) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep, arg)
+
+ if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("sb=%llu", sbi->s_sb_block);
+
+ for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++) {
+ int want_set = m->flags & MOPT_SET;
+ int opt_2 = m->flags & MOPT_2;
+ unsigned int mount_opt, def_mount_opt;
+
+ if (((m->flags & (MOPT_SET|MOPT_CLEAR)) == 0) ||
+ m->flags & MOPT_SKIP)
+ continue;
+
+ if (opt_2) {
+ mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
+ def_mount_opt = sbi->s_def_mount_opt2;
+ } else {
+ mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
+ def_mount_opt = sbi->s_def_mount_opt;
+ }
+ /* skip if same as the default */
+ if (!nodefs && !(m->mount_opt & (mount_opt ^ def_mount_opt)))
+ continue;
+ /* select Opt_noFoo vs Opt_Foo */
+ if ((want_set &&
+ (mount_opt & m->mount_opt) != m->mount_opt) ||
+ (!want_set && (mount_opt & m->mount_opt)))
+ continue;
+ SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("%s", token2str(m->token));
+ }
+
+ if (nodefs || !uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESUID)) ||
+ le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resuid=%u",
+ from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
+ if (nodefs || !gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESGID)) ||
+ le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resgid=%u",
+ from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
+ def_errors = nodefs ? -1 : le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
+ if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_RO)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=remount-ro");
+ if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=continue");
+ if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=panic");
+ if (nodefs || sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("commit=%lu", sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ);
+ if (nodefs || sbi->s_min_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("min_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_min_batch_time);
+ if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_max_batch_time);
+ if (nodefs || sbi->s_stripe)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("stripe=%lu", sbi->s_stripe);
+ if (nodefs || EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS &
+ (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ sbi->s_def_mount_opt)) {
+ if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=journal");
+ else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=ordered");
+ else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=writeback");
+ }
+ if (nodefs ||
+ sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks != EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("inode_readahead_blks=%u",
+ sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks);
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE) && (nodefs ||
+ (sbi->s_li_wait_mult != EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT)))
+ SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("init_itable=%u", sbi->s_li_wait_mult);
+ if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_dir_size_kb=%u", sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb);
+ if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data_err=abort");
+
+ fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(seq, sep, sb);
+
+ if (sb->s_flags & SB_INLINECRYPT)
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("inlinecrypt");
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, DAX_ALWAYS)) {
+ if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb))
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax");
+ else
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=always");
+ } else if (test_opt2(sb, DAX_NEVER)) {
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=never");
+ } else if (test_opt2(sb, DAX_INODE)) {
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=inode");
+ }
+
+ if (sbi->s_groups_count >= MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD &&
+ !test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN)) {
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("mb_optimize_scan=0");
+ } else if (sbi->s_groups_count < MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD &&
+ test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN)) {
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("mb_optimize_scan=1");
+ }
+
+ ext4_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
+{
+ return _ext4_show_options(seq, root->d_sb, 0);
+}
+
+int ext4_seq_options_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = seq->private;
+ int rc;
+
+ seq_puts(seq, sb_rdonly(sb) ? "ro" : "rw");
+ rc = _ext4_show_options(seq, sb, 1);
+ seq_puts(seq, "\n");
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es,
+ int read_only)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "revision level too high, "
+ "forcing read-only mode");
+ err = -EROFS;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (read_only)
+ goto done;
+ if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
+ "running e2fsck is recommended");
+ else if (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS)
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
+ "running e2fsck is recommended");
+ else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) > 0 &&
+ le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
+ (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
+ "running e2fsck is recommended");
+ else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
+ (ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_lastcheck) +
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= ktime_get_real_seconds()))
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "warning: checktime reached, "
+ "running e2fsck is recommended");
+ if (!sbi->s_journal)
+ es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS);
+ if (!(__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
+ es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
+ le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
+ ext4_update_tstamp(es, s_mtime);
+ if (sbi->s_journal) {
+ ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
+ if (ext4_has_feature_orphan_file(sb))
+ ext4_set_feature_orphan_present(sb);
+ }
+
+ err = ext4_commit_super(sb);
+done:
+ if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
+ printk(KERN_INFO "[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, "
+ "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x, mo2=%04x]\n",
+ sb->s_blocksize,
+ sbi->s_groups_count,
+ EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
+ EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
+ sbi->s_mount_opt, sbi->s_mount_opt2);
+ return err;
+}
+
+int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t ngroup)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct flex_groups **old_groups, **new_groups;
+ int size, i, j;
+
+ if (!sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex)
+ return 0;
+
+ size = ext4_flex_group(sbi, ngroup - 1) + 1;
+ if (size <= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated)
+ return 0;
+
+ new_groups = kvzalloc(roundup_pow_of_two(size *
+ sizeof(*sbi->s_flex_groups)), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!new_groups) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "not enough memory for %d flex group pointers", size);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ for (i = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i < size; i++) {
+ new_groups[i] = kvzalloc(roundup_pow_of_two(
+ sizeof(struct flex_groups)),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!new_groups[i]) {
+ for (j = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; j < i; j++)
+ kvfree(new_groups[j]);
+ kvfree(new_groups);
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "not enough memory for %d flex groups", size);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ old_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
+ if (old_groups)
+ memcpy(new_groups, old_groups,
+ (sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated *
+ sizeof(struct flex_groups *)));
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_flex_groups, new_groups);
+ sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated = size;
+ if (old_groups)
+ ext4_kvfree_array_rcu(old_groups);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
+ struct flex_groups *fg;
+ ext4_group_t flex_group;
+ int i, err;
+
+ sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex;
+ if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex < 1 || sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex > 31) {
+ sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = 0;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ err = ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(sb, sbi->s_groups_count);
+ if (err)
+ goto failed;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
+ gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
+
+ flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, i);
+ fg = sbi_array_rcu_deref(sbi, s_flex_groups, flex_group);
+ atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp), &fg->free_inodes);
+ atomic64_add(ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp),
+ &fg->free_clusters);
+ atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb, gdp), &fg->used_dirs);
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+failed:
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
+{
+ int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_checksum);
+ __u16 crc = 0;
+ __le32 le_group = cpu_to_le32(block_group);
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+
+ if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sbi->s_sb)) {
+ /* Use new metadata_csum algorithm */
+ __u32 csum32;
+ __u16 dummy_csum = 0;
+
+ csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&le_group,
+ sizeof(le_group));
+ csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
+ csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)&dummy_csum,
+ sizeof(dummy_csum));
+ offset += sizeof(dummy_csum);
+ if (offset < sbi->s_desc_size)
+ csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
+ sbi->s_desc_size - offset);
+
+ crc = csum32 & 0xFFFF;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* old crc16 code */
+ if (!ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb))
+ return 0;
+
+ crc = crc16(~0, sbi->s_es->s_uuid, sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_uuid));
+ crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)&le_group, sizeof(le_group));
+ crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
+ offset += sizeof(gdp->bg_checksum); /* skip checksum */
+ /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/
+ if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb) && offset < sbi->s_desc_size)
+ crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
+ sbi->s_desc_size - offset);
+
+out:
+ return cpu_to_le16(crc);
+}
+
+int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
+{
+ if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
+ (gdp->bg_checksum != ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, block_group, gdp)))
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
+{
+ if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb))
+ return;
+ gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, block_group, gdp);
+}
+
+/* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
+static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb,
+ ext4_fsblk_t sb_block,
+ ext4_group_t *first_not_zeroed)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ ext4_fsblk_t first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
+ ext4_fsblk_t last_block;
+ ext4_fsblk_t last_bg_block = sb_block + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, 0);
+ ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap;
+ ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap;
+ ext4_fsblk_t inode_table;
+ int flexbg_flag = 0;
+ ext4_group_t i, grp = sbi->s_groups_count;
+
+ if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb))
+ flexbg_flag = 1;
+
+ ext4_debug("Checking group descriptors");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
+ struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
+
+ if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1 || flexbg_flag)
+ last_block = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) - 1;
+ else
+ last_block = first_block +
+ (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
+
+ if ((grp == sbi->s_groups_count) &&
+ !(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
+ grp = i;
+
+ block_bitmap = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
+ if (block_bitmap == sb_block) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
+ "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps "
+ "superblock", i);
+ if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (block_bitmap >= sb_block + 1 &&
+ block_bitmap <= last_bg_block) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
+ "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps "
+ "block group descriptors", i);
+ if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (block_bitmap < first_block || block_bitmap > last_block) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
+ "Block bitmap for group %u not in group "
+ "(block %llu)!", i, block_bitmap);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ inode_bitmap = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
+ if (inode_bitmap == sb_block) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
+ "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps "
+ "superblock", i);
+ if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (inode_bitmap >= sb_block + 1 &&
+ inode_bitmap <= last_bg_block) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
+ "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps "
+ "block group descriptors", i);
+ if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (inode_bitmap < first_block || inode_bitmap > last_block) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
+ "Inode bitmap for group %u not in group "
+ "(block %llu)!", i, inode_bitmap);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ inode_table = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
+ if (inode_table == sb_block) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
+ "Inode table for group %u overlaps "
+ "superblock", i);
+ if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (inode_table >= sb_block + 1 &&
+ inode_table <= last_bg_block) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
+ "Inode table for group %u overlaps "
+ "block group descriptors", i);
+ if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (inode_table < first_block ||
+ inode_table + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 > last_block) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
+ "Inode table for group %u not in group "
+ "(block %llu)!", i, inode_table);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ ext4_lock_group(sb, i);
+ if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, i, gdp)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
+ "Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
+ i, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, i,
+ gdp)), le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
+ if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
+ ext4_unlock_group(sb, i);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ ext4_unlock_group(sb, i);
+ if (!flexbg_flag)
+ first_block += EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ }
+ if (NULL != first_not_zeroed)
+ *first_not_zeroed = grp;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Maximal extent format file size.
+ * Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk
+ * extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks
+ * in the vfs. ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units,
+ * so that won't be a limiting factor.
+ *
+ * However there is other limiting factor. We do store extents in the form
+ * of starting block and length, hence the resulting length of the extent
+ * covering maximum file size must fit into on-disk format containers as
+ * well. Given that length is always by 1 unit bigger than max unit (because
+ * we count 0 as well) we have to lower the s_maxbytes by one fs block.
+ *
+ * Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks.
+ */
+static loff_t ext4_max_size(int blkbits, int has_huge_files)
+{
+ loff_t res;
+ loff_t upper_limit = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(blkcnt_t) < sizeof(u64));
+
+ if (!has_huge_files) {
+ upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
+
+ /* total blocks in file system block size */
+ upper_limit >>= (blkbits - 9);
+ upper_limit <<= blkbits;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block. We lower the maxbytes
+ * by one fs block, so ee_len can cover the extent of maximum file
+ * size
+ */
+ res = (1LL << 32) - 1;
+ res <<= blkbits;
+
+ /* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */
+ if (res > upper_limit)
+ res = upper_limit;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Maximal bitmap file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
+ * block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
+ * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit.
+ */
+static loff_t ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits, int has_huge_files)
+{
+ loff_t upper_limit, res = EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
+ int meta_blocks;
+ unsigned int ppb = 1 << (bits - 2);
+
+ /*
+ * This is calculated to be the largest file size for a dense, block
+ * mapped file such that the file's total number of 512-byte sectors,
+ * including data and all indirect blocks, does not exceed (2^48 - 1).
+ *
+ * __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high represent the total
+ * number of 512-byte sectors of the file.
+ */
+ if (!has_huge_files) {
+ /*
+ * !has_huge_files or implies that the inode i_block field
+ * represents total file blocks in 2^32 512-byte sectors ==
+ * size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
+ */
+ upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
+
+ /* total blocks in file system block size */
+ upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
+
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks
+ * With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks
+ * represent total number of blocks in
+ * file system block size
+ */
+ upper_limit = (1LL << 48) - 1;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Compute how many blocks we can address by block tree */
+ res += ppb;
+ res += ppb * ppb;
+ res += ((loff_t)ppb) * ppb * ppb;
+ /* Compute how many metadata blocks are needed */
+ meta_blocks = 1;
+ meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
+ meta_blocks += 1 + ppb + ppb * ppb;
+ /* Does block tree limit file size? */
+ if (res + meta_blocks <= upper_limit)
+ goto check_lfs;
+
+ res = upper_limit;
+ /* How many metadata blocks are needed for addressing upper_limit? */
+ upper_limit -= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
+ /* indirect blocks */
+ meta_blocks = 1;
+ upper_limit -= ppb;
+ /* double indirect blocks */
+ if (upper_limit < ppb * ppb) {
+ meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb);
+ res -= meta_blocks;
+ goto check_lfs;
+ }
+ meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
+ upper_limit -= ppb * ppb;
+ /* tripple indirect blocks for the rest */
+ meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb) +
+ DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb*ppb);
+ res -= meta_blocks;
+check_lfs:
+ res <<= bits;
+ if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
+ res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static ext4_fsblk_t descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
+ ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block, int nr)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ ext4_group_t bg, first_meta_bg;
+ int has_super = 0;
+
+ first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
+
+ if (!ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb) || nr < first_meta_bg)
+ return logical_sb_block + nr + 1;
+ bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
+ if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
+ has_super = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * If we have a meta_bg fs with 1k blocks, group 0's GDT is at
+ * block 2, not 1. If s_first_data_block == 0 (bigalloc is enabled
+ * on modern mke2fs or blksize > 1k on older mke2fs) then we must
+ * compensate.
+ */
+ if (sb->s_blocksize == 1024 && nr == 0 &&
+ le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) == 0)
+ has_super++;
+
+ return (has_super + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, bg));
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size.
+ * @sbi: In memory super block info
+ *
+ * If we have specified it via mount option, then
+ * use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is
+ * greater than the blocks per group use the super block value.
+ * If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0.
+ * Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group.
+ *
+ */
+static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+ unsigned long stride = le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stride);
+ unsigned long stripe_width =
+ le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stripe_width);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (sbi->s_stripe && sbi->s_stripe <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
+ ret = sbi->s_stripe;
+ else if (stripe_width && stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
+ ret = stripe_width;
+ else if (stride && stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
+ ret = stride;
+ else
+ ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If the stripe width is 1, this makes no sense and
+ * we set it to 0 to turn off stripe handling code.
+ */
+ if (ret <= 1)
+ ret = 0;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on
+ * the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested.
+ * Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested,
+ * 0 if it cannot be.
+ */
+int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb, int readonly)
+{
+ if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_incompat_features(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "Couldn't mount because of "
+ "unsupported optional features (%x)",
+ (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat) &
+ ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+#if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
+ if (ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "Filesystem with casefold feature cannot be "
+ "mounted without CONFIG_UNICODE");
+ return 0;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (readonly)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "filesystem is read-only");
+ sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */
+ if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_ro_compat_features(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount RDWR because of "
+ "unsupported optional features (%x)",
+ (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
+ ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb) && !ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "Can't support bigalloc feature without "
+ "extents feature\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+#if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QUOTA) || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QFMT_V2)
+ if (!readonly && (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) ||
+ ext4_has_feature_project(sb))) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "The kernel was not built with CONFIG_QUOTA and CONFIG_QFMT_V2");
+ return 0;
+ }
+#endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is called once a day if we have errors logged
+ * on the file system
+ */
+static void print_daily_error_info(struct timer_list *t)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = from_timer(sbi, t, s_err_report);
+ struct super_block *sb = sbi->s_sb;
+ struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
+
+ if (es->s_error_count)
+ /* fsck newer than v1.41.13 is needed to clean this condition. */
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_NOTICE, "error count since last fsck: %u",
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_error_count));
+ if (es->s_first_error_time) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): initial error at time %llu: %.*s:%d",
+ sb->s_id,
+ ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_first_error_time),
+ (int) sizeof(es->s_first_error_func),
+ es->s_first_error_func,
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_line));
+ if (es->s_first_error_ino)
+ printk(KERN_CONT ": inode %u",
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_ino));
+ if (es->s_first_error_block)
+ printk(KERN_CONT ": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
+ le64_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_block));
+ printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+ }
+ if (es->s_last_error_time) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): last error at time %llu: %.*s:%d",
+ sb->s_id,
+ ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_last_error_time),
+ (int) sizeof(es->s_last_error_func),
+ es->s_last_error_func,
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_line));
+ if (es->s_last_error_ino)
+ printk(KERN_CONT ": inode %u",
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_ino));
+ if (es->s_last_error_block)
+ printk(KERN_CONT ": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
+ le64_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_block));
+ printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+ }
+ mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ); /* Once a day */
+}
+
+/* Find next suitable group and run ext4_init_inode_table */
+static int ext4_run_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
+{
+ struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
+ struct super_block *sb = elr->lr_super;
+ ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
+ ext4_group_t group = elr->lr_next_group;
+ unsigned int prefetch_ios = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+ u64 start_time;
+
+ if (elr->lr_mode == EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP) {
+ elr->lr_next_group = ext4_mb_prefetch(sb, group,
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_prefetch, &prefetch_ios);
+ if (prefetch_ios)
+ ext4_mb_prefetch_fini(sb, elr->lr_next_group,
+ prefetch_ios);
+ trace_ext4_prefetch_bitmaps(sb, group, elr->lr_next_group,
+ prefetch_ios);
+ if (group >= elr->lr_next_group) {
+ ret = 1;
+ if (elr->lr_first_not_zeroed != ngroups &&
+ !sb_rdonly(sb) && test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE)) {
+ elr->lr_next_group = elr->lr_first_not_zeroed;
+ elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE;
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ for (; group < ngroups; group++) {
+ gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
+ if (!gdp) {
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (group >= ngroups)
+ ret = 1;
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ start_time = ktime_get_real_ns();
+ ret = ext4_init_inode_table(sb, group,
+ elr->lr_timeout ? 0 : 1);
+ trace_ext4_lazy_itable_init(sb, group);
+ if (elr->lr_timeout == 0) {
+ elr->lr_timeout = nsecs_to_jiffies((ktime_get_real_ns() - start_time) *
+ EXT4_SB(elr->lr_super)->s_li_wait_mult);
+ }
+ elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + elr->lr_timeout;
+ elr->lr_next_group = group + 1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove lr_request from the list_request and free the
+ * request structure. Should be called with li_list_mtx held
+ */
+static void ext4_remove_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
+{
+ if (!elr)
+ return;
+
+ list_del(&elr->lr_request);
+ EXT4_SB(elr->lr_super)->s_li_request = NULL;
+ kfree(elr);
+}
+
+static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
+ if (!ext4_li_info) {
+ mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
+ ext4_remove_li_request(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_li_request);
+ mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
+ mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
+}
+
+static struct task_struct *ext4_lazyinit_task;
+
+/*
+ * This is the function where ext4lazyinit thread lives. It walks
+ * through the request list searching for next scheduled filesystem.
+ * When such a fs is found, run the lazy initialization request
+ * (ext4_rn_li_request) and keep track of the time spend in this
+ * function. Based on that time we compute next schedule time of
+ * the request. When walking through the list is complete, compute
+ * next waking time and put itself into sleep.
+ */
+static int ext4_lazyinit_thread(void *arg)
+{
+ struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = arg;
+ struct list_head *pos, *n;
+ struct ext4_li_request *elr;
+ unsigned long next_wakeup, cur;
+
+ BUG_ON(NULL == eli);
+ set_freezable();
+
+cont_thread:
+ while (true) {
+ next_wakeup = MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
+
+ mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
+ if (list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
+ goto exit_thread;
+ }
+ list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &eli->li_request_list) {
+ int err = 0;
+ int progress = 0;
+ elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
+ lr_request);
+
+ if (time_before(jiffies, elr->lr_next_sched)) {
+ if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
+ next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (down_read_trylock(&elr->lr_super->s_umount)) {
+ if (sb_start_write_trylock(elr->lr_super)) {
+ progress = 1;
+ /*
+ * We hold sb->s_umount, sb can not
+ * be removed from the list, it is
+ * now safe to drop li_list_mtx
+ */
+ mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
+ err = ext4_run_li_request(elr);
+ sb_end_write(elr->lr_super);
+ mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
+ n = pos->next;
+ }
+ up_read((&elr->lr_super->s_umount));
+ }
+ /* error, remove the lazy_init job */
+ if (err) {
+ ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!progress) {
+ elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies +
+ prandom_u32_max(EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ);
+ }
+ if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
+ next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
+
+ try_to_freeze();
+
+ cur = jiffies;
+ if ((time_after_eq(cur, next_wakeup)) ||
+ (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET == next_wakeup)) {
+ cond_resched();
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ schedule_timeout_interruptible(next_wakeup - cur);
+
+ if (kthread_should_stop()) {
+ ext4_clear_request_list();
+ goto exit_thread;
+ }
+ }
+
+exit_thread:
+ /*
+ * It looks like the request list is empty, but we need
+ * to check it under the li_list_mtx lock, to prevent any
+ * additions into it, and of course we should lock ext4_li_mtx
+ * to atomically free the list and ext4_li_info, because at
+ * this point another ext4 filesystem could be registering
+ * new one.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
+ mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
+ if (!list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
+ mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
+ goto cont_thread;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
+ kfree(ext4_li_info);
+ ext4_li_info = NULL;
+ mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ext4_clear_request_list(void)
+{
+ struct list_head *pos, *n;
+ struct ext4_li_request *elr;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
+ list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list) {
+ elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
+ lr_request);
+ ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
+}
+
+static int ext4_run_lazyinit_thread(void)
+{
+ ext4_lazyinit_task = kthread_run(ext4_lazyinit_thread,
+ ext4_li_info, "ext4lazyinit");
+ if (IS_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task)) {
+ int err = PTR_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task);
+ ext4_clear_request_list();
+ kfree(ext4_li_info);
+ ext4_li_info = NULL;
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs: error %d creating inode table "
+ "initialization thread\n",
+ err);
+ return err;
+ }
+ ext4_li_info->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether it make sense to run itable init. thread or not.
+ * If there is at least one uninitialized inode table, return
+ * corresponding group number, else the loop goes through all
+ * groups and return total number of groups.
+ */
+static ext4_group_t ext4_has_uninit_itable(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ ext4_group_t group, ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
+ struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
+
+ if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb))
+ return ngroups;
+
+ for (group = 0; group < ngroups; group++) {
+ gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
+ if (!gdp)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return group;
+}
+
+static int ext4_li_info_new(void)
+{
+ struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = NULL;
+
+ eli = kzalloc(sizeof(*eli), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!eli)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eli->li_request_list);
+ mutex_init(&eli->li_list_mtx);
+
+ eli->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT;
+
+ ext4_li_info = eli;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct ext4_li_request *ext4_li_request_new(struct super_block *sb,
+ ext4_group_t start)
+{
+ struct ext4_li_request *elr;
+
+ elr = kzalloc(sizeof(*elr), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!elr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ elr->lr_super = sb;
+ elr->lr_first_not_zeroed = start;
+ if (test_opt(sb, NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS)) {
+ elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE;
+ elr->lr_next_group = start;
+ } else {
+ elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Randomize first schedule time of the request to
+ * spread the inode table initialization requests
+ * better.
+ */
+ elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + prandom_u32_max(
+ EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ);
+ return elr;
+}
+
+int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
+ ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct ext4_li_request *elr = NULL;
+ ext4_group_t ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
+ if (sbi->s_li_request != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * Reset timeout so it can be computed again, because
+ * s_li_wait_mult might have changed.
+ */
+ sbi->s_li_request->lr_timeout = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (sb_rdonly(sb) ||
+ (test_opt(sb, NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS) &&
+ (first_not_zeroed == ngroups || !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))))
+ goto out;
+
+ elr = ext4_li_request_new(sb, first_not_zeroed);
+ if (!elr) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (NULL == ext4_li_info) {
+ ret = ext4_li_info_new();
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
+ list_add(&elr->lr_request, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list);
+ mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
+
+ sbi->s_li_request = elr;
+ /*
+ * set elr to NULL here since it has been inserted to
+ * the request_list and the removal and free of it is
+ * handled by ext4_clear_request_list from now on.
+ */
+ elr = NULL;
+
+ if (!(ext4_li_info->li_state & EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING)) {
+ ret = ext4_run_lazyinit_thread();
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ }
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
+ if (ret)
+ kfree(elr);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We do not need to lock anything since this is called on
+ * module unload.
+ */
+static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * If thread exited earlier
+ * there's nothing to be done.
+ */
+ if (!ext4_li_info || !ext4_lazyinit_task)
+ return;
+
+ kthread_stop(ext4_lazyinit_task);
+}
+
+static int set_journal_csum_feature_set(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ int ret = 1;
+ int compat, incompat;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+
+ if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb)) {
+ /* journal checksum v3 */
+ compat = 0;
+ incompat = JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3;
+ } else {
+ /* journal checksum v1 */
+ compat = JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM;
+ incompat = 0;
+ }
+
+ jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal,
+ JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0,
+ JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 |
+ JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2);
+ if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
+ ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
+ compat, 0,
+ JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT |
+ incompat);
+ } else if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
+ ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
+ compat, 0,
+ incompat);
+ jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0,
+ JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
+ } else {
+ jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0,
+ JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note: calculating the overhead so we can be compatible with
+ * historical BSD practice is quite difficult in the face of
+ * clusters/bigalloc. This is because multiple metadata blocks from
+ * different block group can end up in the same allocation cluster.
+ * Calculating the exact overhead in the face of clustered allocation
+ * requires either O(all block bitmaps) in memory or O(number of block
+ * groups**2) in time. We will still calculate the superblock for
+ * older file systems --- and if we come across with a bigalloc file
+ * system with zero in s_overhead_clusters the estimate will be close to
+ * correct especially for very large cluster sizes --- but for newer
+ * file systems, it's better to calculate this figure once at mkfs
+ * time, and store it in the superblock. If the superblock value is
+ * present (even for non-bigalloc file systems), we will use it.
+ */
+static int count_overhead(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
+ ext4_fsblk_t first_block, last_block, b;
+ ext4_group_t i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
+ int s, j, count = 0;
+ int has_super = ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp);
+
+ if (!ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb))
+ return (has_super + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp) +
+ (has_super ? le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) : 0) +
+ sbi->s_itb_per_group + 2);
+
+ first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) +
+ (grp * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
+ last_block = first_block + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
+ gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
+ b = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
+ if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) {
+ ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf);
+ count++;
+ }
+ b = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
+ if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) {
+ ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf);
+ count++;
+ }
+ b = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
+ if (b >= first_block && b + sbi->s_itb_per_group <= last_block)
+ for (j = 0; j < sbi->s_itb_per_group; j++, b++) {
+ int c = EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block);
+ ext4_set_bit(c, buf);
+ count++;
+ }
+ if (i != grp)
+ continue;
+ s = 0;
+ if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp)) {
+ ext4_set_bit(s++, buf);
+ count++;
+ }
+ j = ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp);
+ if (s + j > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
+ ext4_error(sb, "Invalid number of block group "
+ "descriptor blocks: %d", j);
+ j = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - s;
+ }
+ count += j;
+ for (; j > 0; j--)
+ ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, s++), buf);
+ }
+ if (!count)
+ return 0;
+ return EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) -
+ ext4_count_free(buf, EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute the overhead and stash it in sbi->s_overhead
+ */
+int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
+ struct inode *j_inode;
+ unsigned int j_blocks, j_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
+ ext4_group_t i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
+ ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0;
+ char *buf = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS);
+
+ if (!buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
+ * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
+ * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * All of the blocks before first_data_block are overhead
+ */
+ overhead = EXT4_B2C(sbi, le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block));
+
+ /*
+ * Add the overhead found in each block group
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
+ int blks;
+
+ blks = count_overhead(sb, i, buf);
+ overhead += blks;
+ if (blks)
+ memset(buf, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Add the internal journal blocks whether the journal has been
+ * loaded or not
+ */
+ if (sbi->s_journal && !sbi->s_journal_bdev)
+ overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, sbi->s_journal->j_total_len);
+ else if (ext4_has_feature_journal(sb) && !sbi->s_journal && j_inum) {
+ /* j_inum for internal journal is non-zero */
+ j_inode = ext4_get_journal_inode(sb, j_inum);
+ if (j_inode) {
+ j_blocks = j_inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+ overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, j_blocks);
+ iput(j_inode);
+ } else {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't get journal size");
+ }
+ }
+ sbi->s_overhead = overhead;
+ smp_wmb();
+ free_page((unsigned long) buf);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ext4_set_resv_clusters(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ ext4_fsblk_t resv_clusters;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+
+ /*
+ * There's no need to reserve anything when we aren't using extents.
+ * The space estimates are exact, there are no unwritten extents,
+ * hole punching doesn't need new metadata... This is needed especially
+ * to keep ext2/3 backward compatibility.
+ */
+ if (!ext4_has_feature_extents(sb))
+ return;
+ /*
+ * By default we reserve 2% or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller.
+ * This should cover the situations where we can not afford to run
+ * out of space like for example punch hole, or converting
+ * unwritten extents in delalloc path. In most cases such
+ * allocation would require 1, or 2 blocks, higher numbers are
+ * very rare.
+ */
+ resv_clusters = (ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) >>
+ sbi->s_cluster_bits);
+
+ do_div(resv_clusters, 50);
+ resv_clusters = min_t(ext4_fsblk_t, resv_clusters, 4096);
+
+ atomic64_set(&sbi->s_resv_clusters, resv_clusters);
+}
+
+static const char *ext4_quota_mode(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ if (!ext4_quota_capable(sb))
+ return "none";
+
+ if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal && ext4_is_quota_journalled(sb))
+ return "journalled";
+ else
+ return "writeback";
+#else
+ return "disabled";
+#endif
+}
+
+static void ext4_setup_csum_trigger(struct super_block *sb,
+ enum ext4_journal_trigger_type type,
+ void (*trigger)(
+ struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
+ struct buffer_head *bh,
+ void *mapped_data,
+ size_t size))
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+
+ sbi->s_journal_triggers[type].sb = sb;
+ sbi->s_journal_triggers[type].tr_triggers.t_frozen = trigger;
+}
+
+static void ext4_free_sbi(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+ if (!sbi)
+ return;
+
+ kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
+ fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
+ kfree(sbi);
+}
+
+static struct ext4_sb_info *ext4_alloc_sbi(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
+
+ sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!sbi)
+ return NULL;
+
+ sbi->s_daxdev = fs_dax_get_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev, &sbi->s_dax_part_off,
+ NULL, NULL);
+
+ sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
+ kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock)
+ goto err_out;
+
+ sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
+ sbi->s_sb = sb;
+ return sbi;
+err_out:
+ fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
+ kfree(sbi);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void ext4_set_def_opts(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_super_block *es)
+{
+ unsigned long def_mount_opts;
+
+ /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
+ def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
+ set_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE);
+ if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG)
+ set_opt(sb, DEBUG);
+ if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
+ set_opt(sb, GRPID);
+ if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_UID16)
+ set_opt(sb, NO_UID32);
+ /* xattr user namespace & acls are now defaulted on */
+ set_opt(sb, XATTR_USER);
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
+ set_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL);
+#endif
+ if (ext4_has_feature_fast_commit(sb))
+ set_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
+ /* don't forget to enable journal_csum when metadata_csum is enabled. */
+ if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
+ set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
+
+ if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA)
+ set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA);
+ else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED)
+ set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA);
+ else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK)
+ set_opt(sb, WRITEBACK_DATA);
+
+ if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
+ set_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC);
+ else if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
+ set_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT);
+ else
+ set_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO);
+ /* block_validity enabled by default; disable with noblock_validity */
+ set_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY);
+ if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD)
+ set_opt(sb, DISCARD);
+
+ if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER) == 0)
+ set_opt(sb, BARRIER);
+
+ /*
+ * enable delayed allocation by default
+ * Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off
+ */
+ if (!IS_EXT3_SB(sb) && !IS_EXT2_SB(sb) &&
+ ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC) == 0))
+ set_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
+
+ if (sb->s_blocksize == PAGE_SIZE)
+ set_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK);
+}
+
+static int ext4_handle_clustersize(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
+ int clustersize;
+
+ /* Handle clustersize */
+ clustersize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size);
+ if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
+ if (clustersize < sb->s_blocksize) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "cluster size (%d) smaller than "
+ "block size (%lu)", clustersize, sb->s_blocksize);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ sbi->s_cluster_bits = le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) -
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
+ sbi->s_clusters_per_group =
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_clusters_per_group);
+ if (sbi->s_clusters_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "#clusters per group too big: %lu",
+ sbi->s_clusters_per_group);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group !=
+ (sbi->s_clusters_per_group * (clustersize / sb->s_blocksize))) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocks per group (%lu) and "
+ "clusters per group (%lu) inconsistent",
+ sbi->s_blocks_per_group,
+ sbi->s_clusters_per_group);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (clustersize != sb->s_blocksize) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "fragment/cluster size (%d) != "
+ "block size (%lu)", clustersize, sb->s_blocksize);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "#blocks per group too big: %lu",
+ sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ sbi->s_clusters_per_group = sbi->s_blocks_per_group;
+ sbi->s_cluster_bits = 0;
+ }
+ sbi->s_cluster_ratio = clustersize / sb->s_blocksize;
+
+ /* Do we have standard group size of clustersize * 8 blocks ? */
+ if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group == clustersize << 3)
+ set_opt2(sb, STD_GROUP_SIZE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ext4_fast_commit_init(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+
+ /* Initialize fast commit stuff */
+ atomic_set(&sbi->s_fc_subtid, 0);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_MAIN]);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_STAGING]);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_MAIN]);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_STAGING]);
+ sbi->s_fc_bytes = 0;
+ ext4_clear_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FC_INELIGIBLE);
+ sbi->s_fc_ineligible_tid = 0;
+ spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_fc_lock);
+ memset(&sbi->s_fc_stats, 0, sizeof(sbi->s_fc_stats));
+ sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions = NULL;
+ sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_size = 0;
+ sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_used = 0;
+ sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_valid = 0;
+ sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes = NULL;
+ sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_size = 0;
+ sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_used = 0;
+}
+
+static int ext4_inode_info_init(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_super_block *es)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
+ sbi->s_inode_size = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
+ sbi->s_first_ino = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
+ } else {
+ sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
+ sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
+ if (sbi->s_first_ino < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid first ino: %u",
+ sbi->s_first_ino);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
+ (!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size)) ||
+ (sbi->s_inode_size > sb->s_blocksize)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "unsupported inode size: %d",
+ sbi->s_inode_size);
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocksize: %lu", sb->s_blocksize);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ /*
+ * i_atime_extra is the last extra field available for
+ * [acm]times in struct ext4_inode. Checking for that
+ * field should suffice to ensure we have extra space
+ * for all three.
+ */
+ if (sbi->s_inode_size >= offsetof(struct ext4_inode, i_atime_extra) +
+ sizeof(((struct ext4_inode *)0)->i_atime_extra)) {
+ sb->s_time_gran = 1;
+ sb->s_time_max = EXT4_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX;
+ } else {
+ sb->s_time_gran = NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ sb->s_time_max = EXT4_NON_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX;
+ }
+ sb->s_time_min = EXT4_TIMESTAMP_MIN;
+ }
+
+ if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
+ sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) -
+ EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
+ if (ext4_has_feature_extra_isize(sb)) {
+ unsigned v, max = (sbi->s_inode_size -
+ EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
+
+ v = le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize);
+ if (v > max) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "bad s_want_extra_isize: %d", v);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < v)
+ sbi->s_want_extra_isize = v;
+
+ v = le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize);
+ if (v > max) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "bad s_min_extra_isize: %d", v);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < v)
+ sbi->s_want_extra_isize = v;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
+static int ext4_encoding_init(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
+{
+ const struct ext4_sb_encodings *encoding_info;
+ struct unicode_map *encoding;
+ __u16 encoding_flags = le16_to_cpu(es->s_encoding_flags);
+
+ if (!ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb) || sb->s_encoding)
+ return 0;
+
+ encoding_info = ext4_sb_read_encoding(es);
+ if (!encoding_info) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "Encoding requested by superblock is unknown");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ encoding = utf8_load(encoding_info->version);
+ if (IS_ERR(encoding)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "can't mount with superblock charset: %s-%u.%u.%u "
+ "not supported by the kernel. flags: 0x%x.",
+ encoding_info->name,
+ unicode_major(encoding_info->version),
+ unicode_minor(encoding_info->version),
+ unicode_rev(encoding_info->version),
+ encoding_flags);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,"Using encoding defined by superblock: "
+ "%s-%u.%u.%u with flags 0x%hx", encoding_info->name,
+ unicode_major(encoding_info->version),
+ unicode_minor(encoding_info->version),
+ unicode_rev(encoding_info->version),
+ encoding_flags);
+
+ sb->s_encoding = encoding;
+ sb->s_encoding_flags = encoding_flags;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+static inline int ext4_encoding_init(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int ext4_init_metadata_csum(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+
+ /* Warn if metadata_csum and gdt_csum are both set. */
+ if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
+ ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb))
+ ext4_warning(sb, "metadata_csum and uninit_bg are "
+ "redundant flags; please run fsck.");
+
+ /* Check for a known checksum algorithm */
+ if (!ext4_verify_csum_type(sb, es)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
+ "unknown checksum algorithm.");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ext4_setup_csum_trigger(sb, EXT4_JTR_ORPHAN_FILE,
+ ext4_orphan_file_block_trigger);
+
+ /* Load the checksum driver */
+ sbi->s_chksum_driver = crypto_alloc_shash("crc32c", 0, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {
+ int ret = PTR_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot load crc32c driver.");
+ sbi->s_chksum_driver = NULL;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Check superblock checksum */
+ if (!ext4_superblock_csum_verify(sb, es)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
+ "invalid superblock checksum. Run e2fsck?");
+ return -EFSBADCRC;
+ }
+
+ /* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */
+ if (ext4_has_feature_csum_seed(sb))
+ sbi->s_csum_seed = le32_to_cpu(es->s_checksum_seed);
+ else if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb) || ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb))
+ sbi->s_csum_seed = ext4_chksum(sbi, ~0, es->s_uuid,
+ sizeof(es->s_uuid));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ext4_check_feature_compatibility(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_super_block *es,
+ int silent)
+{
+ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
+ (ext4_has_compat_features(sb) ||
+ ext4_has_ro_compat_features(sb) ||
+ ext4_has_incompat_features(sb)))
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
+ "running e2fsck is recommended");
+
+ if (es->s_creator_os == cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_HURD)) {
+ set_opt2(sb, HURD_COMPAT);
+ if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "The Hurd can't support 64-bit file systems");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * ea_inode feature uses l_i_version field which is not
+ * available in HURD_COMPAT mode.
+ */
+ if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "ea_inode feature is not supported for Hurd");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) {
+ if (ext2_feature_set_ok(sb))
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext2 file system "
+ "using the ext4 subsystem");
+ else {
+ /*
+ * If we're probing be silent, if this looks like
+ * it's actually an ext[34] filesystem.
+ */
+ if (silent && ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, sb_rdonly(sb)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext2 due "
+ "to feature incompatibilities");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) {
+ if (ext3_feature_set_ok(sb))
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext3 file system "
+ "using the ext4 subsystem");
+ else {
+ /*
+ * If we're probing be silent, if this looks like
+ * it's actually an ext4 filesystem.
+ */
+ if (silent && ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, sb_rdonly(sb)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext3 due "
+ "to feature incompatibilities");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
+ * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
+ * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
+ */
+ if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, (sb_rdonly(sb))))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ext4_geometry_check(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_super_block *es)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ __u64 blocks_count;
+
+ /* check blocks count against device size */
+ blocks_count = sb_bdev_nr_blocks(sb);
+ if (blocks_count && ext4_blocks_count(es) > blocks_count) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: block count %llu "
+ "exceeds size of device (%llu blocks)",
+ ext4_blocks_count(es), blocks_count);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * It makes no sense for the first data block to be beyond the end
+ * of the filesystem.
+ */
+ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) >= ext4_blocks_count(es)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data "
+ "block %u is beyond end of filesystem (%llu)",
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
+ ext4_blocks_count(es));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if ((es->s_first_data_block == 0) && (es->s_log_block_size == 0) &&
+ (sbi->s_cluster_ratio == 1)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data "
+ "block is 0 with a 1k block and cluster size");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ blocks_count = (ext4_blocks_count(es) -
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) +
+ EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
+ do_div(blocks_count, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
+ if (blocks_count > ((uint64_t)1<<32) - EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "groups count too large: %llu "
+ "(block count %llu, first data block %u, "
+ "blocks per group %lu)", blocks_count,
+ ext4_blocks_count(es),
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
+ EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ sbi->s_groups_count = blocks_count;
+ sbi->s_blockfile_groups = min_t(ext4_group_t, sbi->s_groups_count,
+ (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS / EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)));
+ if (((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group) !=
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "inodes count not valid: %u vs %llu",
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count),
+ ((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ext4_group_desc_free(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+ struct buffer_head **group_desc;
+ int i;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ group_desc = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc);
+ for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
+ brelse(group_desc[i]);
+ kvfree(group_desc);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+static int ext4_group_desc_init(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_super_block *es,
+ ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block,
+ ext4_group_t *first_not_zeroed)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ unsigned int db_count;
+ ext4_fsblk_t block;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
+ EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
+ if (ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb)) {
+ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_meta_bg) > db_count) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "first meta block group too large: %u "
+ "(group descriptor block count %u)",
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_meta_bg), db_count);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_group_desc,
+ kvmalloc_array(db_count,
+ sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
+ GFP_KERNEL));
+ if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
+
+ /* Pre-read the descriptors into the buffer cache */
+ for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
+ block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i);
+ ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(sb, block);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+ block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i);
+ bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, block);
+ if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "can't read group descriptor %d", i);
+ sbi->s_gdb_count = i;
+ ret = PTR_ERR(bh);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc)[i] = bh;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ }
+ sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
+ if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb, logical_sb_block, first_not_zeroed)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted!");
+ ret = -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ return 0;
+out:
+ ext4_group_desc_free(sbi);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ext4_load_and_init_journal(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_super_block *es,
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ int err;
+
+ err = ext4_load_journal(sb, es, ctx->journal_devnum);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb) &&
+ !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0,
+ JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set 64-bit journal feature");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!set_journal_csum_feature_set(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set journal checksum "
+ "feature set");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) &&
+ !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0,
+ JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "Failed to set fast commit journal feature");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
+ * validate the data journaling mode. */
+ switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
+ case 0:
+ /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
+ * capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
+ * cope, else JOURNAL_DATA
+ */
+ if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features
+ (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
+ set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA);
+ sbi->s_def_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
+ } else {
+ set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA);
+ sbi->s_def_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
+ case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
+ if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features
+ (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Journal does not support "
+ "requested data journaling mode");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA &&
+ test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
+ "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, ctx->journal_ioprio);
+
+ sbi->s_journal->j_submit_inode_data_buffers =
+ ext4_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers;
+ sbi->s_journal->j_finish_inode_data_buffers =
+ ext4_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers;
+
+ return 0;
+
+out:
+ /* flush s_error_work before journal destroy. */
+ flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
+ jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
+ sbi->s_journal = NULL;
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int ext4_journal_data_mode_check(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) {
+ printk_once(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting with "
+ "data=journal disables delayed allocation, "
+ "dioread_nolock, O_DIRECT and fast_commit support!\n");
+ /* can't mount with both data=journal and dioread_nolock. */
+ clear_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK);
+ clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
+ if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
+ "both data=journal and delalloc");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (test_opt(sb, DAX_ALWAYS)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
+ "both data=journal and dax");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "encrypted files will use data=ordered "
+ "instead of data journaling mode");
+ }
+ if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
+ clear_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
+ } else {
+ sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ext4_load_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t *lsb,
+ int silent)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct ext4_super_block *es;
+ ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block;
+ unsigned long offset = 0;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+ int blocksize;
+
+ blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (!blocksize) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to set blocksize");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
+ * block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
+ */
+ if (blocksize != EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+ logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
+ } else {
+ logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block;
+ }
+
+ bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, logical_sb_block);
+ if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to read superblock");
+ return PTR_ERR(bh);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
+ * some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value
+ */
+ es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
+ sbi->s_es = es;
+ sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
+ if (sb->s_magic != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) {
+ if (!silent)
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size) >
+ (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "Invalid log block size: %u",
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) >
+ (EXT4_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "Invalid log cluster size: %u",
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ blocksize = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
+
+ /*
+ * If the default block size is not the same as the real block size,
+ * we need to reload it.
+ */
+ if (sb->s_blocksize == blocksize) {
+ *lsb = logical_sb_block;
+ sbi->s_sbh = bh;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * bh must be released before kill_bdev(), otherwise
+ * it won't be freed and its page also. kill_bdev()
+ * is called by sb_set_blocksize().
+ */
+ brelse(bh);
+ /* Validate the filesystem blocksize */
+ if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bad block size %d",
+ blocksize);
+ bh = NULL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
+ bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, logical_sb_block);
+ if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Can't read superblock on 2nd try");
+ ret = PTR_ERR(bh);
+ bh = NULL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ es = (struct ext4_super_block *)(bh->b_data + offset);
+ sbi->s_es = es;
+ if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Magic mismatch, very weird!");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ *lsb = logical_sb_block;
+ sbi->s_sbh = bh;
+ return 0;
+out:
+ brelse(bh);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int __ext4_fill_super(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext4_super_block *es = NULL;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct flex_groups **flex_groups;
+ ext4_fsblk_t block;
+ ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block;
+ struct inode *root;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int needs_recovery, has_huge_files;
+ int err = 0;
+ ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed;
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ int silent = fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT;
+
+ /* Set defaults for the variables that will be set during parsing */
+ if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO))
+ ctx->journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
+
+ sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks = EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS;
+ sbi->s_sectors_written_start =
+ part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]);
+
+ /* -EINVAL is default */
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ err = ext4_load_super(sb, &logical_sb_block, silent);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_fail;
+
+ es = sbi->s_es;
+ sbi->s_kbytes_written = le64_to_cpu(es->s_kbytes_written);
+
+ err = ext4_init_metadata_csum(sb, es);
+ if (err)
+ goto failed_mount;
+
+ ext4_set_def_opts(sb, es);
+
+ sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
+ sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
+ sbi->s_commit_interval = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE * HZ;
+ sbi->s_min_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME;
+ sbi->s_max_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME;
+
+ /*
+ * set default s_li_wait_mult for lazyinit, for the case there is
+ * no mount option specified.
+ */
+ sbi->s_li_wait_mult = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT;
+
+ if (ext4_inode_info_init(sb, es))
+ goto failed_mount;
+
+ err = parse_apply_sb_mount_options(sb, ctx);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto failed_mount;
+
+ sbi->s_def_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
+ sbi->s_def_mount_opt2 = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
+
+ err = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto failed_mount;
+
+ ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
+
+ if (ext4_encoding_init(sb, es))
+ goto failed_mount;
+
+ if (ext4_journal_data_mode_check(sb))
+ goto failed_mount;
+
+ sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
+ (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
+
+ /* i_version is always enabled now */
+ sb->s_flags |= SB_I_VERSION;
+
+ if (ext4_check_feature_compatibility(sb, es, silent))
+ goto failed_mount;
+
+ if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) > (sb->s_blocksize / 4)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "Number of reserved GDT blocks insanely large: %d",
+ le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks));
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+
+ if (sbi->s_daxdev) {
+ if (sb->s_blocksize == PAGE_SIZE)
+ set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
+ else
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unsupported blocksize for DAX\n");
+ }
+
+ if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) {
+ if (ext4_has_feature_inline_data(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot use DAX on a filesystem"
+ " that may contain inline data");
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+ if (!test_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX, &sbi->s_ext4_flags)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "DAX unsupported by block device.");
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb) && es->s_encryption_level) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unsupported encryption level %d",
+ es->s_encryption_level);
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+
+ has_huge_files = ext4_has_feature_huge_file(sb);
+ sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes = ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
+ has_huge_files);
+ sb->s_maxbytes = ext4_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits, has_huge_files);
+
+ sbi->s_desc_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_desc_size);
+ if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) {
+ if (sbi->s_desc_size < EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ||
+ sbi->s_desc_size > EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE ||
+ !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_desc_size)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "unsupported descriptor size %lu",
+ sbi->s_desc_size);
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+ } else
+ sbi->s_desc_size = EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE;
+
+ sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
+ sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
+
+ sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb);
+ if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_blocks_per_group == 0) {
+ if (!silent)
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+ if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group < sbi->s_inodes_per_block ||
+ sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid inodes per group: %lu\n",
+ sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+ sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
+ sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
+ sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb);
+ sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & ~EXT4_FC_REPLAY;
+ sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
+ sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+ sbi->s_hash_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(es->s_hash_seed[i]);
+ sbi->s_def_hash_version = es->s_def_hash_version;
+ if (ext4_has_feature_dir_index(sb)) {
+ i = le32_to_cpu(es->s_flags);
+ if (i & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)
+ sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
+ else if ((i & EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH) == 0) {
+#ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
+ if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
+ es->s_flags |=
+ cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH);
+ sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
+#else
+ if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
+ es->s_flags |=
+ cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH);
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ext4_handle_clustersize(sb))
+ goto failed_mount;
+
+ /*
+ * Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t,
+ * and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache.
+ */
+ err = generic_check_addressable(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
+ ext4_blocks_count(es));
+ if (err) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "filesystem"
+ " too large to mount safely on this system");
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+
+ if (ext4_geometry_check(sb, es))
+ goto failed_mount;
+
+ err = ext4_group_desc_init(sb, es, logical_sb_block, &first_not_zeroed);
+ if (err)
+ goto failed_mount;
+
+ timer_setup(&sbi->s_err_report, print_daily_error_info, 0);
+ spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_error_lock);
+ INIT_WORK(&sbi->s_error_work, flush_stashed_error_work);
+
+ /* Register extent status tree shrinker */
+ if (ext4_es_register_shrinker(sbi))
+ goto failed_mount3;
+
+ sbi->s_stripe = ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi);
+ sbi->s_extent_max_zeroout_kb = 32;
+
+ /*
+ * set up enough so that it can read an inode
+ */
+ sb->s_op = &ext4_sops;
+ sb->s_export_op = &ext4_export_ops;
+ sb->s_xattr = ext4_xattr_handlers;
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
+ sb->s_cop = &ext4_cryptops;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
+ sb->s_vop = &ext4_verityops;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ sb->dq_op = &ext4_quota_operations;
+ if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb))
+ sb->s_qcop = &dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops;
+ else
+ sb->s_qcop = &ext4_qctl_operations;
+ sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP | QTYPE_MASK_PRJ;
+#endif
+ memcpy(&sb->s_uuid, es->s_uuid, sizeof(es->s_uuid));
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
+ mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
+
+ ext4_fast_commit_init(sb);
+
+ sb->s_root = NULL;
+
+ needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 ||
+ ext4_has_feature_orphan_present(sb) ||
+ ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb));
+
+ if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
+ err = ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb, le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block));
+ if (err)
+ goto failed_mount3a;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try
+ * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
+ */
+ if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
+ err = ext4_load_and_init_journal(sb, es, ctx);
+ if (err)
+ goto failed_mount3a;
+ } else if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && !sb_rdonly(sb) &&
+ ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "required journal recovery "
+ "suppressed and not mounted read-only");
+ goto failed_mount3a;
+ } else {
+ /* Nojournal mode, all journal mount options are illegal */
+ if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
+ "journal_async_commit, fs mounted w/o journal");
+ goto failed_mount3a;
+ }
+
+ if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
+ "journal_checksum, fs mounted w/o journal");
+ goto failed_mount3a;
+ }
+ if (sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
+ "commit=%lu, fs mounted w/o journal",
+ sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ);
+ goto failed_mount3a;
+ }
+ if (EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS &
+ (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ sbi->s_def_mount_opt)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
+ "data=, fs mounted w/o journal");
+ goto failed_mount3a;
+ }
+ sbi->s_def_mount_opt &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM;
+ clear_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
+ clear_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS);
+ clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
+ sbi->s_journal = NULL;
+ needs_recovery = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!test_opt(sb, NO_MBCACHE)) {
+ sbi->s_ea_block_cache = ext4_xattr_create_cache();
+ if (!sbi->s_ea_block_cache) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "Failed to create ea_block_cache");
+ goto failed_mount_wq;
+ }
+
+ if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) {
+ sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = ext4_xattr_create_cache();
+ if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "Failed to create ea_inode_cache");
+ goto failed_mount_wq;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ext4_has_feature_verity(sb) && sb->s_blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unsupported blocksize for fs-verity");
+ goto failed_mount_wq;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Get the # of file system overhead blocks from the
+ * superblock if present.
+ */
+ sbi->s_overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_overhead_clusters);
+ /* ignore the precalculated value if it is ridiculous */
+ if (sbi->s_overhead > ext4_blocks_count(es))
+ sbi->s_overhead = 0;
+ /*
+ * If the bigalloc feature is not enabled recalculating the
+ * overhead doesn't take long, so we might as well just redo
+ * it to make sure we are using the correct value.
+ */
+ if (!ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb))
+ sbi->s_overhead = 0;
+ if (sbi->s_overhead == 0) {
+ err = ext4_calculate_overhead(sb);
+ if (err)
+ goto failed_mount_wq;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The maximum number of concurrent works can be high and
+ * concurrency isn't really necessary. Limit it to 1.
+ */
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq =
+ alloc_workqueue("ext4-rsv-conversion", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND, 1);
+ if (!EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: failed to create workqueue\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto failed_mount4;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
+ * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
+ */
+
+ root = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_ROOT_INO, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
+ if (IS_ERR(root)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root inode failed");
+ ret = PTR_ERR(root);
+ root = NULL;
+ goto failed_mount4;
+ }
+ if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
+ iput(root);
+ goto failed_mount4;
+ }
+
+ sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
+ if (!sb->s_root) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root dentry failed");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto failed_mount4;
+ }
+
+ ret = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, sb_rdonly(sb));
+ if (ret == -EROFS) {
+ sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
+ ret = 0;
+ } else if (ret)
+ goto failed_mount4a;
+
+ ext4_set_resv_clusters(sb);
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY)) {
+ err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
+ if (err) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize system "
+ "zone (%d)", err);
+ goto failed_mount4a;
+ }
+ }
+ ext4_fc_replay_cleanup(sb);
+
+ ext4_ext_init(sb);
+
+ /*
+ * Enable optimize_scan if number of groups is > threshold. This can be
+ * turned off by passing "mb_optimize_scan=0". This can also be
+ * turned on forcefully by passing "mb_optimize_scan=1".
+ */
+ if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan)) {
+ if (sbi->s_groups_count >= MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD)
+ set_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
+ else
+ clear_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
+ }
+
+ err = ext4_mb_init(sb);
+ if (err) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize mballoc (%d)",
+ err);
+ goto failed_mount5;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We can only set up the journal commit callback once
+ * mballoc is initialized
+ */
+ if (sbi->s_journal)
+ sbi->s_journal->j_commit_callback =
+ ext4_journal_commit_callback;
+
+ block = ext4_count_free_clusters(sb);
+ ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi->s_es,
+ EXT4_C2B(sbi, block));
+ err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, block,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!err) {
+ unsigned long freei = ext4_count_free_inodes(sb);
+ sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(freei);
+ err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, freei,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ }
+ if (!err)
+ err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
+ ext4_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!err)
+ err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, 0,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!err)
+ err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit, 0,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!err)
+ err = percpu_init_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
+
+ if (err) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "insufficient memory");
+ goto failed_mount6;
+ }
+
+ if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb))
+ if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "unable to initialize "
+ "flex_bg meta info!");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto failed_mount6;
+ }
+
+ err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed);
+ if (err)
+ goto failed_mount6;
+
+ err = ext4_register_sysfs(sb);
+ if (err)
+ goto failed_mount7;
+
+ err = ext4_init_orphan_info(sb);
+ if (err)
+ goto failed_mount8;
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ /* Enable quota usage during mount. */
+ if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
+ err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
+ if (err)
+ goto failed_mount9;
+ }
+#endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
+
+ /*
+ * Save the original bdev mapping's wb_err value which could be
+ * used to detect the metadata async write error.
+ */
+ spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_bdev_wb_lock);
+ errseq_check_and_advance(&sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping->wb_err,
+ &sbi->s_bdev_wb_err);
+ sb->s_bdev->bd_super = sb;
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
+ ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb, es);
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
+ /*
+ * Update the checksum after updating free space/inode counters and
+ * ext4_orphan_cleanup. Otherwise the superblock can have an incorrect
+ * checksum in the buffer cache until it is written out and
+ * e2fsprogs programs trying to open a file system immediately
+ * after it is mounted can fail.
+ */
+ ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
+ if (needs_recovery) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "recovery complete");
+ err = ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
+ if (err)
+ goto failed_mount10;
+ }
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD) && !bdev_max_discard_sectors(sb->s_bdev))
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "mounting with \"discard\" option, but the device does not support discard");
+
+ if (es->s_error_count)
+ mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 300*HZ); /* 5 minutes */
+
+ /* Enable message ratelimiting. Default is 10 messages per 5 secs. */
+ ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_err_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
+ ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_warning_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
+ ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_msg_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
+ atomic_set(&sbi->s_warning_count, 0);
+ atomic_set(&sbi->s_msg_count, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+
+failed_mount10:
+ ext4_quota_off_umount(sb);
+failed_mount9: __maybe_unused
+ ext4_release_orphan_info(sb);
+failed_mount8:
+ ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
+ kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
+failed_mount7:
+ ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
+failed_mount6:
+ ext4_mb_release(sb);
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ flex_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
+ if (flex_groups) {
+ for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i++)
+ kvfree(flex_groups[i]);
+ kvfree(flex_groups);
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter);
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit);
+ percpu_free_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
+failed_mount5:
+ ext4_ext_release(sb);
+ ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
+failed_mount4a:
+ dput(sb->s_root);
+ sb->s_root = NULL;
+failed_mount4:
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "mount failed");
+ if (EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)
+ destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq);
+failed_mount_wq:
+ ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_inode_cache);
+ sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = NULL;
+
+ ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
+ sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
+
+ if (sbi->s_journal) {
+ /* flush s_error_work before journal destroy. */
+ flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
+ jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
+ sbi->s_journal = NULL;
+ }
+failed_mount3a:
+ ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi);
+failed_mount3:
+ /* flush s_error_work before sbi destroy */
+ flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
+ del_timer_sync(&sbi->s_err_report);
+ ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
+ ext4_group_desc_free(sbi);
+failed_mount:
+ if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
+ crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
+ utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
+ kfree(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i));
+#endif
+ fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy);
+ /* ext4_blkdev_remove() calls kill_bdev(), release bh before it. */
+ brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
+ ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
+out_fail:
+ invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
+ sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
+ return err ? err : ret;
+}
+
+static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
+ const char *descr;
+ int ret;
+
+ sbi = ext4_alloc_sbi(sb);
+ if (!sbi)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ fc->s_fs_info = sbi;
+
+ /* Cleanup superblock name */
+ strreplace(sb->s_id, '/', '!');
+
+ sbi->s_sb_block = 1; /* Default super block location */
+ if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block)
+ sbi->s_sb_block = ctx->s_sb_block;
+
+ ret = __ext4_fill_super(fc, sb);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto free_sbi;
+
+ if (sbi->s_journal) {
+ if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
+ descr = " journalled data mode";
+ else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
+ descr = " ordered data mode";
+ else
+ descr = " writeback data mode";
+ } else
+ descr = "out journal";
+
+ if (___ratelimit(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, "EXT4-fs mount"))
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounted filesystem with%s. "
+ "Quota mode: %s.", descr, ext4_quota_mode(sb));
+
+ /* Update the s_overhead_clusters if necessary */
+ ext4_update_overhead(sb, false);
+ return 0;
+
+free_sbi:
+ ext4_free_sbi(sbi);
+ fc->s_fs_info = NULL;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ext4_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+ return get_tree_bdev(fc, ext4_fill_super);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on
+ * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
+ * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
+ */
+static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+
+ journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
+ journal->j_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time;
+ journal->j_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time;
+ ext4_fc_init(sb, journal);
+
+ write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
+ if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
+ journal->j_flags |= JBD2_BARRIER;
+ else
+ journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_BARRIER;
+ if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
+ journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
+ else
+ journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
+ write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
+}
+
+static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb,
+ unsigned int journal_inum)
+{
+ struct inode *journal_inode;
+
+ /*
+ * Test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad things
+ * happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent iput()
+ * will try to delete it.
+ */
+ journal_inode = ext4_iget(sb, journal_inum, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
+ if (IS_ERR(journal_inode)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "no journal found");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (!journal_inode->i_nlink) {
+ make_bad_inode(journal_inode);
+ iput(journal_inode);
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal inode is deleted");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ ext4_debug("Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
+ journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
+ if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(journal_inode)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid journal inode");
+ iput(journal_inode);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return journal_inode;
+}
+
+static journal_t *ext4_get_journal(struct super_block *sb,
+ unsigned int journal_inum)
+{
+ struct inode *journal_inode;
+ journal_t *journal;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ journal_inode = ext4_get_journal_inode(sb, journal_inum);
+ if (!journal_inode)
+ return NULL;
+
+ journal = jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode);
+ if (!journal) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Could not load journal inode");
+ iput(journal_inode);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ journal->j_private = sb;
+ ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
+ return journal;
+}
+
+static journal_t *ext4_get_dev_journal(struct super_block *sb,
+ dev_t j_dev)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ journal_t *journal;
+ ext4_fsblk_t start;
+ ext4_fsblk_t len;
+ int hblock, blocksize;
+ ext4_fsblk_t sb_block;
+ unsigned long offset;
+ struct ext4_super_block *es;
+ struct block_device *bdev;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ bdev = ext4_blkdev_get(j_dev, sb);
+ if (bdev == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
+ hblock = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
+ if (blocksize < hblock) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "blocksize too small for journal device");
+ goto out_bdev;
+ }
+
+ sb_block = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE / blocksize;
+ offset = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE % blocksize;
+ set_blocksize(bdev, blocksize);
+ if (!(bh = __bread(bdev, sb_block, blocksize))) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't read superblock of "
+ "external journal");
+ goto out_bdev;
+ }
+
+ es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
+ if ((le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
+ !(le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) &
+ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has "
+ "bad superblock");
+ brelse(bh);
+ goto out_bdev;
+ }
+
+ if ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
+ EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) &&
+ es->s_checksum != ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has "
+ "corrupt superblock");
+ brelse(bh);
+ goto out_bdev;
+ }
+
+ if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_journal_uuid, es->s_uuid, 16)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal UUID does not match");
+ brelse(bh);
+ goto out_bdev;
+ }
+
+ len = ext4_blocks_count(es);
+ start = sb_block + 1;
+ brelse(bh); /* we're done with the superblock */
+
+ journal = jbd2_journal_init_dev(bdev, sb->s_bdev,
+ start, len, blocksize);
+ if (!journal) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to create device journal");
+ goto out_bdev;
+ }
+ journal->j_private = sb;
+ if (ext4_read_bh_lock(journal->j_sb_buffer, REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, true)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error on journal device");
+ goto out_journal;
+ }
+ if (be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users) != 1) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "External journal has more than one "
+ "user (unsupported) - %d",
+ be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users));
+ goto out_journal;
+ }
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal_bdev = bdev;
+ ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
+ return journal;
+
+out_journal:
+ jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
+out_bdev:
+ ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_super_block *es,
+ unsigned long journal_devnum)
+{
+ journal_t *journal;
+ unsigned int journal_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
+ dev_t journal_dev;
+ int err = 0;
+ int really_read_only;
+ int journal_dev_ro;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+
+ if (journal_devnum &&
+ journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "external journal device major/minor "
+ "numbers have changed");
+ journal_dev = new_decode_dev(journal_devnum);
+ } else
+ journal_dev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev));
+
+ if (journal_inum && journal_dev) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "filesystem has both journal inode and journal device!");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (journal_inum) {
+ journal = ext4_get_journal(sb, journal_inum);
+ if (!journal)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ journal = ext4_get_dev_journal(sb, journal_dev);
+ if (!journal)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ journal_dev_ro = bdev_read_only(journal->j_dev);
+ really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) | journal_dev_ro;
+
+ if (journal_dev_ro && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "journal device read-only, try mounting with '-o ro'");
+ err = -EROFS;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
+ * crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
+ * can get read-write access to the device.
+ */
+ if (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) {
+ if (sb_rdonly(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "INFO: recovery "
+ "required on readonly filesystem");
+ if (really_read_only) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "write access "
+ "unavailable, cannot proceed "
+ "(try mounting with noload)");
+ err = -EROFS;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "write access will "
+ "be enabled during recovery");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER))
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "barriers disabled");
+
+ if (!ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb))
+ err = jbd2_journal_wipe(journal, !really_read_only);
+ if (!err) {
+ char *save = kmalloc(EXT4_S_ERR_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (save)
+ memcpy(save, ((char *) es) +
+ EXT4_S_ERR_START, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
+ err = jbd2_journal_load(journal);
+ if (save)
+ memcpy(((char *) es) + EXT4_S_ERR_START,
+ save, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
+ kfree(save);
+ }
+
+ if (err) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error loading journal");
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
+ err = ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
+ if (err) {
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = NULL;
+ jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ if (!really_read_only && journal_devnum &&
+ journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
+ es->s_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum);
+ ext4_commit_super(sb);
+ }
+ if (!really_read_only && journal_inum &&
+ journal_inum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum)) {
+ es->s_journal_inum = cpu_to_le32(journal_inum);
+ ext4_commit_super(sb);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_out:
+ jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Copy state of EXT4_SB(sb) into buffer for on-disk superblock */
+static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
+ struct buffer_head *sbh = sbi->s_sbh;
+
+ lock_buffer(sbh);
+ /*
+ * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
+ * superblock write time. This avoids updating the superblock
+ * write time when we are mounting the root file system
+ * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
+ * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
+ * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
+ * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
+ * to complain and force a full file system check.
+ */
+ if (!(sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY))
+ ext4_update_tstamp(es, s_wtime);
+ es->s_kbytes_written =
+ cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_kbytes_written +
+ ((part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]) -
+ sbi->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1));
+ if (percpu_counter_initialized(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter))
+ ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es,
+ EXT4_C2B(sbi, percpu_counter_sum_positive(
+ &sbi->s_freeclusters_counter)));
+ if (percpu_counter_initialized(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter))
+ es->s_free_inodes_count =
+ cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive(
+ &sbi->s_freeinodes_counter));
+ /* Copy error information to the on-disk superblock */
+ spin_lock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
+ if (sbi->s_add_error_count > 0) {
+ es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
+ if (!es->s_first_error_time && !es->s_first_error_time_hi) {
+ __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_first_error_time,
+ &es->s_first_error_time_hi,
+ sbi->s_first_error_time);
+ strncpy(es->s_first_error_func, sbi->s_first_error_func,
+ sizeof(es->s_first_error_func));
+ es->s_first_error_line =
+ cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_line);
+ es->s_first_error_ino =
+ cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_ino);
+ es->s_first_error_block =
+ cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_first_error_block);
+ es->s_first_error_errcode =
+ ext4_errno_to_code(sbi->s_first_error_code);
+ }
+ __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_last_error_time,
+ &es->s_last_error_time_hi,
+ sbi->s_last_error_time);
+ strncpy(es->s_last_error_func, sbi->s_last_error_func,
+ sizeof(es->s_last_error_func));
+ es->s_last_error_line = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_line);
+ es->s_last_error_ino = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_ino);
+ es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_last_error_block);
+ es->s_last_error_errcode =
+ ext4_errno_to_code(sbi->s_last_error_code);
+ /*
+ * Start the daily error reporting function if it hasn't been
+ * started already
+ */
+ if (!es->s_error_count)
+ mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ);
+ le32_add_cpu(&es->s_error_count, sbi->s_add_error_count);
+ sbi->s_add_error_count = 0;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
+
+ ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
+ unlock_buffer(sbh);
+}
+
+static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
+
+ if (!sbh)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (block_device_ejected(sb))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ ext4_update_super(sb);
+
+ lock_buffer(sbh);
+ /* Buffer got discarded which means block device got invalidated */
+ if (!buffer_mapped(sbh)) {
+ unlock_buffer(sbh);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh) || !buffer_uptodate(sbh)) {
+ /*
+ * Oh, dear. A previous attempt to write the
+ * superblock failed. This could happen because the
+ * USB device was yanked out. Or it could happen to
+ * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
+ * be remapped. Nothing we can do but to retry the
+ * write and hope for the best.
+ */
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
+ "superblock detected");
+ clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
+ set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
+ }
+ get_bh(sbh);
+ /* Clear potential dirty bit if it was journalled update */
+ clear_buffer_dirty(sbh);
+ sbh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
+ submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_SYNC |
+ (test_opt(sb, BARRIER) ? REQ_FUA : 0), sbh);
+ wait_on_buffer(sbh);
+ if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error while writing "
+ "superblock");
+ clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
+ set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or
+ * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
+ * consistent fs on disk. Record that fact.
+ */
+static int ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_super_block *es)
+{
+ int err;
+ journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
+
+ if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
+ if (journal != NULL) {
+ ext4_error(sb, "Journal got removed while the fs was "
+ "mounted!");
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
+ err = jbd2_journal_flush(journal, 0);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (sb_rdonly(sb) && (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb) ||
+ ext4_has_feature_orphan_present(sb))) {
+ if (!ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb)) {
+ ext4_error(sb, "Orphan file not empty on read-only fs.");
+ err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
+ ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
+ ext4_commit_super(sb);
+ }
+out:
+ jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
+ * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
+ * main filesystem now.
+ */
+static int ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext4_super_block *es)
+{
+ journal_t *journal;
+ int j_errno;
+ const char *errstr;
+
+ if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
+ ext4_error(sb, "Journal got removed while the fs was mounted!");
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ }
+
+ journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
+
+ /*
+ * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
+ * journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort()
+ */
+
+ j_errno = jbd2_journal_errno(journal);
+ if (j_errno) {
+ char nbuf[16];
+
+ errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, j_errno, nbuf);
+ ext4_warning(sb, "Filesystem error recorded "
+ "from previous mount: %s", errstr);
+ ext4_warning(sb, "Marking fs in need of filesystem check.");
+
+ EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
+ es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
+ ext4_commit_super(sb);
+
+ jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal);
+ jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
+ * and wait on the commit.
+ */
+int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ journal_t *journal;
+
+ if (sb_rdonly(sb))
+ return 0;
+
+ journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
+ return ext4_journal_force_commit(journal);
+}
+
+static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ tid_t target;
+ bool needs_barrier = false;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+
+ if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(sbi)))
+ return 0;
+
+ trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb, wait);
+ flush_workqueue(sbi->rsv_conversion_wq);
+ /*
+ * Writeback quota in non-journalled quota case - journalled quota has
+ * no dirty dquots
+ */
+ dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1);
+ /*
+ * Data writeback is possible w/o journal transaction, so barrier must
+ * being sent at the end of the function. But we can skip it if
+ * transaction_commit will do it for us.
+ */
+ if (sbi->s_journal) {
+ target = jbd2_get_latest_transaction(sbi->s_journal);
+ if (wait && sbi->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER &&
+ !jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(sbi->s_journal, target))
+ needs_barrier = true;
+
+ if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi->s_journal, &target)) {
+ if (wait)
+ ret = jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi->s_journal,
+ target);
+ }
+ } else if (wait && test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
+ needs_barrier = true;
+ if (needs_barrier) {
+ int err;
+ err = blkdev_issue_flush(sb->s_bdev);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = err;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This
+ * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
+ *
+ * Note that only this function cannot bring a filesystem to be in a clean
+ * state independently. It relies on upper layer to stop all data & metadata
+ * modifications.
+ */
+static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ int error = 0;
+ journal_t *journal;
+
+ if (sb_rdonly(sb))
+ return 0;
+
+ journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
+
+ if (journal) {
+ /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
+ jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
+
+ /*
+ * Don't clear the needs_recovery flag if we failed to
+ * flush the journal.
+ */
+ error = jbd2_journal_flush(journal, 0);
+ if (error < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
+ ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
+ if (ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb))
+ ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
+ }
+
+ error = ext4_commit_super(sb);
+out:
+ if (journal)
+ /* we rely on upper layer to stop further updates */
+ jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER
+ * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
+ */
+static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ if (sb_rdonly(sb) || ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb)))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
+ /* Reset the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
+ ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
+ if (ext4_has_feature_orphan_file(sb))
+ ext4_set_feature_orphan_present(sb);
+ }
+
+ ext4_commit_super(sb);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Structure to save mount options for ext4_remount's benefit
+ */
+struct ext4_mount_options {
+ unsigned long s_mount_opt;
+ unsigned long s_mount_opt2;
+ kuid_t s_resuid;
+ kgid_t s_resgid;
+ unsigned long s_commit_interval;
+ u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ int s_jquota_fmt;
+ char *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
+#endif
+};
+
+static int __ext4_remount(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
+ struct ext4_super_block *es;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ unsigned long old_sb_flags;
+ struct ext4_mount_options old_opts;
+ ext4_group_t g;
+ int err = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ int enable_quota = 0;
+ int i, j;
+ char *to_free[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
+#endif
+
+
+ /* Store the original options */
+ old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
+ old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
+ old_opts.s_mount_opt2 = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
+ old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
+ old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
+ old_opts.s_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
+ old_opts.s_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time;
+ old_opts.s_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time;
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ old_opts.s_jquota_fmt = sbi->s_jquota_fmt;
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
+ if (sbi->s_qf_names[i]) {
+ char *qf_name = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i);
+
+ old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = kstrdup(qf_name, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!old_opts.s_qf_names[i]) {
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+ kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[j]);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ } else
+ old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = NULL;
+#endif
+ if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO)) {
+ if (sbi->s_journal && sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context)
+ ctx->journal_ioprio =
+ sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context->ioprio;
+ else
+ ctx->journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
+
+ }
+
+ ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
+
+ if ((old_opts.s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM) ^
+ test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "changing journal_checksum "
+ "during remount not supported; ignoring");
+ sbi->s_mount_opt ^= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM;
+ }
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) {
+ if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
+ "both data=journal and delalloc");
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+ if (test_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
+ "both data=journal and dioread_nolock");
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+ } else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA) {
+ if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
+ "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode");
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((sbi->s_mount_opt ^ old_opts.s_mount_opt) & EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't enable nombcache during remount");
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+
+ if (ext4_test_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED))
+ ext4_abort(sb, ESHUTDOWN, "Abort forced by user");
+
+ sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
+ (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
+
+ es = sbi->s_es;
+
+ if (sbi->s_journal) {
+ ext4_init_journal_params(sb, sbi->s_journal);
+ set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, ctx->journal_ioprio);
+ }
+
+ /* Flush outstanding errors before changing fs state */
+ flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
+
+ if ((bool)(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(sb)) {
+ if (ext4_test_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED)) {
+ err = -EROFS;
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+
+ if (fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) {
+ err = sync_filesystem(sb);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto restore_opts;
+ err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto restore_opts;
+
+ /*
+ * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
+ * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
+ */
+ sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
+
+ /*
+ * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
+ * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
+ * mark the partition as valid again.
+ */
+ if (!(es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS)) &&
+ (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
+ es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
+
+ if (sbi->s_journal) {
+ /*
+ * We let remount-ro finish even if marking fs
+ * as clean failed...
+ */
+ ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */
+ if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb) ||
+ !ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, 0)) {
+ err = -EROFS;
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Make sure the group descriptor checksums
+ * are sane. If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w.
+ */
+ for (g = 0; g < sbi->s_groups_count; g++) {
+ struct ext4_group_desc *gdp =
+ ext4_get_group_desc(sb, g, NULL);
+
+ if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, g, gdp)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
+ g, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, g, gdp)),
+ le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
+ err = -EFSBADCRC;
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
+ * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
+ * require a full umount/remount for now.
+ */
+ if (es->s_last_orphan || !ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb)) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Couldn't "
+ "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
+ "orphan inode list. Please "
+ "umount/remount instead");
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
+ * and store the current valid flag. (It may have
+ * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
+ * the partition.)
+ */
+ if (sbi->s_journal) {
+ err = ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
+ if (err)
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+ sbi->s_mount_state = (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) &
+ ~EXT4_FC_REPLAY);
+
+ err = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, 0);
+ if (err)
+ goto restore_opts;
+
+ sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
+ if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb)) {
+ err = ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb,
+ le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block));
+ if (err)
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ enable_quota = 1;
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Handle creation of system zone data early because it can fail.
+ * Releasing of existing data is done when we are sure remount will
+ * succeed.
+ */
+ if (test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && !sbi->s_system_blks) {
+ err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
+ if (err)
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+
+ if (sbi->s_journal == NULL && !(old_sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
+ err = ext4_commit_super(sb);
+ if (err)
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ if (enable_quota) {
+ if (sb_any_quota_suspended(sb))
+ dquot_resume(sb, -1);
+ else if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb)) {
+ err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
+ if (err)
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Release old quota file names */
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
+ kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
+#endif
+ if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && sbi->s_system_blks)
+ ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
+
+ /*
+ * Reinitialize lazy itable initialization thread based on
+ * current settings
+ */
+ if (sb_rdonly(sb) || !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
+ ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
+ else {
+ ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed;
+ first_not_zeroed = ext4_has_uninit_itable(sb);
+ ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed);
+ }
+
+ if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) || sb_rdonly(sb))
+ ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
+
+ return 0;
+
+restore_opts:
+ /*
+ * If there was a failing r/w to ro transition, we may need to
+ * re-enable quota
+ */
+ if ((sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY) && !(old_sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) &&
+ sb_any_quota_suspended(sb))
+ dquot_resume(sb, -1);
+ sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
+ sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
+ sbi->s_mount_opt2 = old_opts.s_mount_opt2;
+ sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
+ sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
+ sbi->s_commit_interval = old_opts.s_commit_interval;
+ sbi->s_min_batch_time = old_opts.s_min_batch_time;
+ sbi->s_max_batch_time = old_opts.s_max_batch_time;
+ if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && sbi->s_system_blks)
+ ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ sbi->s_jquota_fmt = old_opts.s_jquota_fmt;
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
+ to_free[i] = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i);
+ rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
+ }
+ synchronize_rcu();
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
+ kfree(to_free[i]);
+#endif
+ if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) || sb_rdonly(sb))
+ ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ext4_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb;
+ int ret;
+
+ fc->s_fs_info = EXT4_SB(sb);
+
+ ret = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = __ext4_remount(fc, sb);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "re-mounted. Quota mode: %s.",
+ ext4_quota_mode(sb));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+static int ext4_statfs_project(struct super_block *sb,
+ kprojid_t projid, struct kstatfs *buf)
+{
+ struct kqid qid;
+ struct dquot *dquot;
+ u64 limit;
+ u64 curblock;
+
+ qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
+ dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
+ if (IS_ERR(dquot))
+ return PTR_ERR(dquot);
+ spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
+
+ limit = min_not_zero(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit,
+ dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit);
+ limit >>= sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+
+ if (limit && buf->f_blocks > limit) {
+ curblock = (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace +
+ dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+ buf->f_blocks = limit;
+ buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail =
+ (buf->f_blocks > curblock) ?
+ (buf->f_blocks - curblock) : 0;
+ }
+
+ limit = min_not_zero(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit,
+ dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit);
+ if (limit && buf->f_files > limit) {
+ buf->f_files = limit;
+ buf->f_ffree =
+ (buf->f_files > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes) ?
+ (buf->f_files - dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes) : 0;
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
+ dqput(dquot);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
+ ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0, resv_blocks;
+ s64 bfree;
+ resv_blocks = EXT4_C2B(sbi, atomic64_read(&sbi->s_resv_clusters));
+
+ if (!test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
+ overhead = sbi->s_overhead;
+
+ buf->f_type = EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC;
+ buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
+ buf->f_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(es) - EXT4_C2B(sbi, overhead);
+ bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter) -
+ percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
+ /* prevent underflow in case that few free space is available */
+ buf->f_bfree = EXT4_C2B(sbi, max_t(s64, bfree, 0));
+ buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree -
+ (ext4_r_blocks_count(es) + resv_blocks);
+ if (buf->f_bfree < (ext4_r_blocks_count(es) + resv_blocks))
+ buf->f_bavail = 0;
+ buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
+ buf->f_ffree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
+ buf->f_namelen = EXT4_NAME_LEN;
+ buf->f_fsid = uuid_to_fsid(es->s_uuid);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ if (ext4_test_inode_flag(dentry->d_inode, EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT) &&
+ sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, PRJQUOTA))
+ ext4_statfs_project(sb, EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->i_projid, buf);
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+
+/*
+ * Helper functions so that transaction is started before we acquire dqio_sem
+ * to keep correct lock ordering of transaction > dqio_sem
+ */
+static inline struct inode *dquot_to_inode(struct dquot *dquot)
+{
+ return sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->files[dquot->dq_id.type];
+}
+
+static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
+{
+ int ret, err;
+ handle_t *handle;
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ inode = dquot_to_inode(dquot);
+ handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
+ EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+ ret = dquot_commit(dquot);
+ err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = err;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
+{
+ int ret, err;
+ handle_t *handle;
+
+ handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
+ EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+ ret = dquot_acquire(dquot);
+ err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = err;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
+{
+ int ret, err;
+ handle_t *handle;
+
+ handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
+ EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
+ dquot_release(dquot);
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+ }
+ ret = dquot_release(dquot);
+ err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = err;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
+
+ if (ext4_is_quota_journalled(sb)) {
+ dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
+ return ext4_write_dquot(dquot);
+ } else {
+ return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
+ }
+}
+
+static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
+{
+ int ret, err;
+ handle_t *handle;
+
+ /* Data block + inode block */
+ handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 2);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+ ret = dquot_commit_info(sb, type);
+ err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = err;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void lockdep_set_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int subclass)
+{
+ struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
+
+ /* The first argument of lockdep_set_subclass has to be
+ * *exactly* the same as the argument to init_rwsem() --- in
+ * this case, in init_once() --- or lockdep gets unhappy
+ * because the name of the lock is set using the
+ * stringification of the argument to init_rwsem().
+ */
+ (void) ei; /* shut up clang warning if !CONFIG_LOCKDEP */
+ lockdep_set_subclass(&ei->i_data_sem, subclass);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Standard function to be called on quota_on
+ */
+static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
+ const struct path *path)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!test_opt(sb, QUOTA))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
+ if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
+ return -EXDEV;
+
+ /* Quota already enabled for this file? */
+ if (IS_NOQUOTA(d_inode(path->dentry)))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ /* Journaling quota? */
+ if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type]) {
+ /* Quotafile not in fs root? */
+ if (path->dentry->d_parent != sb->s_root)
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "Quota file not on filesystem root. "
+ "Journaled quota will not work");
+ sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Clear the flag just in case mount options changed since
+ * last time.
+ */
+ sb_dqopt(sb)->flags &= ~DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
+ * all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
+ */
+ if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
+ ext4_should_journal_data(d_inode(path->dentry))) {
+ /*
+ * We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
+ * otherwise be livelocked...
+ */
+ jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
+ err = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0);
+ jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ lockdep_set_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA);
+ err = dquot_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
+ if (!err) {
+ struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
+ handle_t *handle;
+
+ /*
+ * Set inode flags to prevent userspace from messing with quota
+ * files. If this fails, we return success anyway since quotas
+ * are already enabled and this is not a hard failure.
+ */
+ inode_lock(inode);
+ handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ goto unlock_inode;
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT4_NOATIME_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL;
+ inode_set_flags(inode, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE,
+ S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
+ err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+ unlock_inode:
+ inode_unlock(inode);
+ if (err)
+ dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
+ }
+ if (err)
+ lockdep_set_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode,
+ I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static inline bool ext4_check_quota_inum(int type, unsigned long qf_inum)
+{
+ switch (type) {
+ case USRQUOTA:
+ return qf_inum == EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO;
+ case GRPQUOTA:
+ return qf_inum == EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO;
+ case PRJQUOTA:
+ return qf_inum >= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+}
+
+static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct inode *qf_inode;
+ unsigned long qf_inums[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
+ le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum),
+ le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum),
+ le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_prj_quota_inum)
+ };
+
+ BUG_ON(!ext4_has_feature_quota(sb));
+
+ if (!qf_inums[type])
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (!ext4_check_quota_inum(type, qf_inums[type])) {
+ ext4_error(sb, "Bad quota inum: %lu, type: %d",
+ qf_inums[type], type);
+ return -EUCLEAN;
+ }
+
+ qf_inode = ext4_iget(sb, qf_inums[type], EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
+ if (IS_ERR(qf_inode)) {
+ ext4_error(sb, "Bad quota inode: %lu, type: %d",
+ qf_inums[type], type);
+ return PTR_ERR(qf_inode);
+ }
+
+ /* Don't account quota for quota files to avoid recursion */
+ qf_inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
+ lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA);
+ err = dquot_load_quota_inode(qf_inode, type, format_id, flags);
+ if (err)
+ lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
+ iput(qf_inode);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Enable usage tracking for all quota types. */
+int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ int type, err = 0;
+ unsigned long qf_inums[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
+ le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum),
+ le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum),
+ le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_prj_quota_inum)
+ };
+ bool quota_mopt[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
+ test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA),
+ test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA),
+ test_opt(sb, PRJQUOTA),
+ };
+
+ sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE | DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
+ for (type = 0; type < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
+ if (qf_inums[type]) {
+ err = ext4_quota_enable(sb, type, QFMT_VFS_V1,
+ DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
+ (quota_mopt[type] ? DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED : 0));
+ if (err) {
+ ext4_warning(sb,
+ "Failed to enable quota tracking "
+ "(type=%d, err=%d, ino=%lu). "
+ "Please run e2fsck to fix.", type,
+ err, qf_inums[type]);
+ for (type--; type >= 0; type--) {
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
+ if (inode)
+ inode = igrab(inode);
+ dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
+ if (inode) {
+ lockdep_set_quota_inode(inode,
+ I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
+ iput(inode);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
+ handle_t *handle;
+ int err;
+
+ /* Force all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated.
+ * Caller already holds s_umount sem */
+ if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
+ sync_filesystem(sb);
+
+ if (!inode || !igrab(inode))
+ goto out;
+
+ err = dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
+ if (err || ext4_has_feature_quota(sb))
+ goto out_put;
+
+ inode_lock(inode);
+ /*
+ * Update modification times of quota files when userspace can
+ * start looking at them. If we fail, we return success anyway since
+ * this is not a hard failure and quotas are already disabled.
+ */
+ handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~(EXT4_NOATIME_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL);
+ inode_set_flags(inode, 0, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
+ inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
+ err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+out_unlock:
+ inode_unlock(inode);
+out_put:
+ lockdep_set_quota_inode(inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
+ iput(inode);
+ return err;
+out:
+ return dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
+}
+
+/* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
+ * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
+ * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
+ * we don't have to be afraid of races */
+static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
+ size_t len, loff_t off)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
+ ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
+ int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
+ int tocopy;
+ size_t toread;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
+
+ if (off > i_size)
+ return 0;
+ if (off+len > i_size)
+ len = i_size-off;
+ toread = len;
+ while (toread > 0) {
+ tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
+ sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
+ bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(bh))
+ return PTR_ERR(bh);
+ if (!bh) /* A hole? */
+ memset(data, 0, tocopy);
+ else
+ memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
+ brelse(bh);
+ offset = 0;
+ toread -= tocopy;
+ data += tocopy;
+ blk++;
+ }
+ return len;
+}
+
+/* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
+ * enough credits) */
+static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
+ const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
+ ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
+ int err = 0, err2 = 0, offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
+ int retries = 0;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle();
+
+ if (!handle) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
+ " cancelled because transaction is not started",
+ (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Since we account only one data block in transaction credits,
+ * then it is impossible to cross a block boundary.
+ */
+ if (sb->s_blocksize - offset < len) {
+ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
+ " cancelled because not block aligned",
+ (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ do {
+ bh = ext4_bread(handle, inode, blk,
+ EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE |
+ EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL);
+ } while (PTR_ERR(bh) == -ENOSPC &&
+ ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries));
+ if (IS_ERR(bh))
+ return PTR_ERR(bh);
+ if (!bh)
+ goto out;
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get write access");
+ err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, bh, EXT4_JTR_NONE);
+ if (err) {
+ brelse(bh);
+ return err;
+ }
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+ memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, len);
+ flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh);
+ brelse(bh);
+out:
+ if (inode->i_size < off + len) {
+ i_size_write(inode, off + len);
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
+ err2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ if (unlikely(err2 && !err))
+ err = err2;
+ }
+ return err ? err : len;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2)
+static inline void register_as_ext2(void)
+{
+ int err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
+ if (err)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext2 (%d)\n", err);
+}
+
+static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void)
+{
+ unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
+}
+
+static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_incompat_features(sb))
+ return 0;
+ if (sb_rdonly(sb))
+ return 1;
+ if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_ro_compat_features(sb))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+#else
+static inline void register_as_ext2(void) { }
+static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void) { }
+static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb) { return 0; }
+#endif
+
+static inline void register_as_ext3(void)
+{
+ int err = register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
+ if (err)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext3 (%d)\n", err);
+}
+
+static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void)
+{
+ unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
+}
+
+static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_incompat_features(sb))
+ return 0;
+ if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb))
+ return 0;
+ if (sb_rdonly(sb))
+ return 1;
+ if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_ro_compat_features(sb))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = "ext4",
+ .init_fs_context = ext4_init_fs_context,
+ .parameters = ext4_param_specs,
+ .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
+ .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
+};
+MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext4");
+
+/* Shared across all ext4 file systems */
+wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
+
+static int __init ext4_init_fs(void)
+{
+ int i, err;
+
+ ratelimit_state_init(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, 30 * HZ, 64);
+ ext4_li_info = NULL;
+
+ /* Build-time check for flags consistency */
+ ext4_check_flag_values();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ; i++)
+ init_waitqueue_head(&ext4__ioend_wq[i]);
+
+ err = ext4_init_es();
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ err = ext4_init_pending();
+ if (err)
+ goto out7;
+
+ err = ext4_init_post_read_processing();
+ if (err)
+ goto out6;
+
+ err = ext4_init_pageio();
+ if (err)
+ goto out5;
+
+ err = ext4_init_system_zone();
+ if (err)
+ goto out4;
+
+ err = ext4_init_sysfs();
+ if (err)
+ goto out3;
+
+ err = ext4_init_mballoc();
+ if (err)
+ goto out2;
+ err = init_inodecache();
+ if (err)
+ goto out1;
+
+ err = ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache();
+ if (err)
+ goto out05;
+
+ register_as_ext3();
+ register_as_ext2();
+ err = register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ return 0;
+out:
+ unregister_as_ext2();
+ unregister_as_ext3();
+ ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache();
+out05:
+ destroy_inodecache();
+out1:
+ ext4_exit_mballoc();
+out2:
+ ext4_exit_sysfs();
+out3:
+ ext4_exit_system_zone();
+out4:
+ ext4_exit_pageio();
+out5:
+ ext4_exit_post_read_processing();
+out6:
+ ext4_exit_pending();
+out7:
+ ext4_exit_es();
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit ext4_exit_fs(void)
+{
+ ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread();
+ unregister_as_ext2();
+ unregister_as_ext3();
+ unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
+ ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache();
+ destroy_inodecache();
+ ext4_exit_mballoc();
+ ext4_exit_sysfs();
+ ext4_exit_system_zone();
+ ext4_exit_pageio();
+ ext4_exit_post_read_processing();
+ ext4_exit_es();
+ ext4_exit_pending();
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: crc32c");
+module_init(ext4_init_fs)
+module_exit(ext4_exit_fs)