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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
commit | 2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch) | |
tree | 848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /kernel/ucount.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/ucount.c | 376 |
1 files changed, 376 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/ucount.c b/kernel/ucount.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ee8e57fd6 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/ucount.c @@ -0,0 +1,376 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +#include <linux/stat.h> +#include <linux/sysctl.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/cred.h> +#include <linux/hash.h> +#include <linux/kmemleak.h> +#include <linux/user_namespace.h> + +struct ucounts init_ucounts = { + .ns = &init_user_ns, + .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, + .count = ATOMIC_INIT(1), +}; + +#define UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_BITS 10 +static struct hlist_head ucounts_hashtable[(1 << UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_BITS)]; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ucounts_lock); + +#define ucounts_hashfn(ns, uid) \ + hash_long((unsigned long)__kuid_val(uid) + (unsigned long)(ns), \ + UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_BITS) +#define ucounts_hashentry(ns, uid) \ + (ucounts_hashtable + ucounts_hashfn(ns, uid)) + + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL +static struct ctl_table_set * +set_lookup(struct ctl_table_root *root) +{ + return ¤t_user_ns()->set; +} + +static int set_is_seen(struct ctl_table_set *set) +{ + return ¤t_user_ns()->set == set; +} + +static int set_permissions(struct ctl_table_header *head, + struct ctl_table *table) +{ + struct user_namespace *user_ns = + container_of(head->set, struct user_namespace, set); + int mode; + + /* Allow users with CAP_SYS_RESOURCE unrestrained access */ + if (ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) + mode = (table->mode & S_IRWXU) >> 6; + else + /* Allow all others at most read-only access */ + mode = table->mode & S_IROTH; + return (mode << 6) | (mode << 3) | mode; +} + +static struct ctl_table_root set_root = { + .lookup = set_lookup, + .permissions = set_permissions, +}; + +static long ue_zero = 0; +static long ue_int_max = INT_MAX; + +#define UCOUNT_ENTRY(name) \ + { \ + .procname = name, \ + .maxlen = sizeof(long), \ + .mode = 0644, \ + .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, \ + .extra1 = &ue_zero, \ + .extra2 = &ue_int_max, \ + } +static struct ctl_table user_table[] = { + UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_user_namespaces"), + UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_pid_namespaces"), + UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_uts_namespaces"), + UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_ipc_namespaces"), + UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_net_namespaces"), + UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_mnt_namespaces"), + UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_cgroup_namespaces"), + UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_time_namespaces"), +#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER + UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_inotify_instances"), + UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_inotify_watches"), +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY + UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_fanotify_groups"), + UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_fanotify_marks"), +#endif + { } +}; +#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ + +bool setup_userns_sysctls(struct user_namespace *ns) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL + struct ctl_table *tbl; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(user_table) != UCOUNT_COUNTS + 1); + setup_sysctl_set(&ns->set, &set_root, set_is_seen); + tbl = kmemdup(user_table, sizeof(user_table), GFP_KERNEL); + if (tbl) { + int i; + for (i = 0; i < UCOUNT_COUNTS; i++) { + tbl[i].data = &ns->ucount_max[i]; + } + ns->sysctls = __register_sysctl_table(&ns->set, "user", tbl); + } + if (!ns->sysctls) { + kfree(tbl); + retire_sysctl_set(&ns->set); + return false; + } +#endif + return true; +} + +void retire_userns_sysctls(struct user_namespace *ns) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL + struct ctl_table *tbl; + + tbl = ns->sysctls->ctl_table_arg; + unregister_sysctl_table(ns->sysctls); + retire_sysctl_set(&ns->set); + kfree(tbl); +#endif +} + +static struct ucounts *find_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, struct hlist_head *hashent) +{ + struct ucounts *ucounts; + + hlist_for_each_entry(ucounts, hashent, node) { + if (uid_eq(ucounts->uid, uid) && (ucounts->ns == ns)) + return ucounts; + } + return NULL; +} + +static void hlist_add_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts) +{ + struct hlist_head *hashent = ucounts_hashentry(ucounts->ns, ucounts->uid); + spin_lock_irq(&ucounts_lock); + hlist_add_head(&ucounts->node, hashent); + spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock); +} + +static inline bool get_ucounts_or_wrap(struct ucounts *ucounts) +{ + /* Returns true on a successful get, false if the count wraps. */ + return !atomic_add_negative(1, &ucounts->count); +} + +struct ucounts *get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts) +{ + if (!get_ucounts_or_wrap(ucounts)) { + put_ucounts(ucounts); + ucounts = NULL; + } + return ucounts; +} + +struct ucounts *alloc_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid) +{ + struct hlist_head *hashent = ucounts_hashentry(ns, uid); + struct ucounts *ucounts, *new; + bool wrapped; + + spin_lock_irq(&ucounts_lock); + ucounts = find_ucounts(ns, uid, hashent); + if (!ucounts) { + spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock); + + new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new) + return NULL; + + new->ns = ns; + new->uid = uid; + atomic_set(&new->count, 1); + + spin_lock_irq(&ucounts_lock); + ucounts = find_ucounts(ns, uid, hashent); + if (ucounts) { + kfree(new); + } else { + hlist_add_head(&new->node, hashent); + get_user_ns(new->ns); + spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock); + return new; + } + } + wrapped = !get_ucounts_or_wrap(ucounts); + spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock); + if (wrapped) { + put_ucounts(ucounts); + return NULL; + } + return ucounts; +} + +void put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + if (atomic_dec_and_lock_irqsave(&ucounts->count, &ucounts_lock, flags)) { + hlist_del_init(&ucounts->node); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ucounts_lock, flags); + put_user_ns(ucounts->ns); + kfree(ucounts); + } +} + +static inline bool atomic_long_inc_below(atomic_long_t *v, int u) +{ + long c, old; + c = atomic_long_read(v); + for (;;) { + if (unlikely(c >= u)) + return false; + old = atomic_long_cmpxchg(v, c, c+1); + if (likely(old == c)) + return true; + c = old; + } +} + +struct ucounts *inc_ucount(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, + enum ucount_type type) +{ + struct ucounts *ucounts, *iter, *bad; + struct user_namespace *tns; + ucounts = alloc_ucounts(ns, uid); + for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = tns->ucounts) { + long max; + tns = iter->ns; + max = READ_ONCE(tns->ucount_max[type]); + if (!atomic_long_inc_below(&iter->ucount[type], max)) + goto fail; + } + return ucounts; +fail: + bad = iter; + for (iter = ucounts; iter != bad; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) + atomic_long_dec(&iter->ucount[type]); + + put_ucounts(ucounts); + return NULL; +} + +void dec_ucount(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type) +{ + struct ucounts *iter; + for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { + long dec = atomic_long_dec_if_positive(&iter->ucount[type]); + WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0); + } + put_ucounts(ucounts); +} + +long inc_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v) +{ + struct ucounts *iter; + long max = LONG_MAX; + long ret = 0; + + for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { + long new = atomic_long_add_return(v, &iter->rlimit[type]); + if (new < 0 || new > max) + ret = LONG_MAX; + else if (iter == ucounts) + ret = new; + max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type); + } + return ret; +} + +bool dec_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v) +{ + struct ucounts *iter; + long new = -1; /* Silence compiler warning */ + for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { + long dec = atomic_long_sub_return(v, &iter->rlimit[type]); + WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0); + if (iter == ucounts) + new = dec; + } + return (new == 0); +} + +static void do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, + struct ucounts *last, enum rlimit_type type) +{ + struct ucounts *iter, *next; + for (iter = ucounts; iter != last; iter = next) { + long dec = atomic_long_sub_return(1, &iter->rlimit[type]); + WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0); + next = iter->ns->ucounts; + if (dec == 0) + put_ucounts(iter); + } +} + +void dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type) +{ + do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(ucounts, NULL, type); +} + +long inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type) +{ + /* Caller must hold a reference to ucounts */ + struct ucounts *iter; + long max = LONG_MAX; + long dec, ret = 0; + + for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { + long new = atomic_long_add_return(1, &iter->rlimit[type]); + if (new < 0 || new > max) + goto unwind; + if (iter == ucounts) + ret = new; + max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type); + /* + * Grab an extra ucount reference for the caller when + * the rlimit count was previously 0. + */ + if (new != 1) + continue; + if (!get_ucounts(iter)) + goto dec_unwind; + } + return ret; +dec_unwind: + dec = atomic_long_sub_return(1, &iter->rlimit[type]); + WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0); +unwind: + do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(ucounts, iter, type); + return 0; +} + +bool is_rlimit_overlimit(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, unsigned long rlimit) +{ + struct ucounts *iter; + long max = rlimit; + if (rlimit > LONG_MAX) + max = LONG_MAX; + for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { + long val = get_rlimit_value(iter, type); + if (val < 0 || val > max) + return true; + max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type); + } + return false; +} + +static __init int user_namespace_sysctl_init(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL + static struct ctl_table_header *user_header; + static struct ctl_table empty[1]; + /* + * It is necessary to register the user directory in the + * default set so that registrations in the child sets work + * properly. + */ + user_header = register_sysctl("user", empty); + kmemleak_ignore(user_header); + BUG_ON(!user_header); + BUG_ON(!setup_userns_sysctls(&init_user_ns)); +#endif + hlist_add_ucounts(&init_ucounts); + inc_rlimit_ucounts(&init_ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); + return 0; +} +subsys_initcall(user_namespace_sysctl_init); |