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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /scripts/coccinelle/free
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/coccinelle/free')
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/free/clk_put.cocci68
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/free/devm_free.cocci143
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/free/ifnulldev_put.cocci55
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/free/ifnullfree.cocci67
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/free/iounmap.cocci68
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/free/kfree.cocci134
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/free/kfreeaddr.cocci37
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/free/pci_free_consistent.cocci53
-rw-r--r--scripts/coccinelle/free/put_device.cocci55
9 files changed, 680 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/free/clk_put.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/free/clk_put.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3c732cb72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/free/clk_put.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Find missing clk_puts.
+///
+//# This only signals a missing clk_put when there is a clk_put later
+//# in the same function.
+//# False positives can be due to loops.
+//
+// Confidence: Moderate
+// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6.
+// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Comments:
+// Options:
+
+virtual context
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+@clk@
+expression e;
+statement S,S1;
+int ret;
+position p1,p2,p3;
+@@
+
+e = clk_get@p1(...)
+... when != clk_put(e)
+if (<+...e...+>) S
+... when any
+ when != clk_put(e)
+ when != if (...) { ... clk_put(e); ... }
+(
+ if (ret == 0) S1
+|
+if (...)
+ { ...
+ return 0; }
+|
+if (...)
+ { ...
+ return <+...e...+>; }
+|
+*if@p2 (...)
+ { ... when != clk_put(e)
+ when forall
+ return@p3 ...; }
+)
+... when any
+clk_put(e);
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << clk.p1;
+p2 << clk.p2;
+p3 << clk.p3;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main("clk_get",p1)
+cocci.print_secs("if",p2)
+cocci.print_secs("needed clk_put",p3)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << clk.p1;
+p2 << clk.p2;
+p3 << clk.p3;
+@@
+
+msg = "ERROR: missing clk_put; clk_get on line %s and execution via conditional on line %s" % (p1[0].line,p2[0].line)
+coccilib.report.print_report(p3[0],msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/free/devm_free.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/free/devm_free.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0880729ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/free/devm_free.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Find uses of standard freeing functons on values allocated using devm_
+/// functions. Values allocated using the devm_functions are freed when
+/// the device is detached, and thus the use of the standard freeing
+/// function would cause a double free.
+/// See Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/devres.rst for more information.
+///
+/// A difficulty of detecting this problem is that the standard freeing
+/// function might be called from a different function than the one
+/// containing the allocation function. It is thus necessary to make the
+/// connection between the allocation function and the freeing function.
+/// Here this is done using the specific argument text, which is prone to
+/// false positives. There is no rule for the request_region and
+/// request_mem_region variants because this heuristic seems to be a bit
+/// less reliable in these cases.
+///
+// Confidence: Moderate
+// Copyright: (C) 2011 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6.
+// Copyright: (C) 2011 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual org
+virtual report
+virtual context
+
+@r depends on context || org || report@
+expression x;
+@@
+
+(
+ x = devm_kmalloc(...)
+|
+ x = devm_kvasprintf(...)
+|
+ x = devm_kasprintf(...)
+|
+ x = devm_kzalloc(...)
+|
+ x = devm_kmalloc_array(...)
+|
+ x = devm_kcalloc(...)
+|
+ x = devm_kstrdup(...)
+|
+ x = devm_kmemdup(...)
+|
+ x = devm_get_free_pages(...)
+|
+ x = devm_request_irq(...)
+|
+ x = devm_ioremap(...)
+|
+ x = devm_ioport_map(...)
+)
+
+@safe depends on context || org || report exists@
+expression x;
+position p;
+@@
+
+(
+ x = kmalloc(...)
+|
+ x = kvasprintf(...)
+|
+ x = kasprintf(...)
+|
+ x = kzalloc(...)
+|
+ x = kmalloc_array(...)
+|
+ x = kcalloc(...)
+|
+ x = kstrdup(...)
+|
+ x = kmemdup(...)
+|
+ x = get_free_pages(...)
+|
+ x = request_irq(...)
+|
+ x = ioremap(...)
+|
+ x = ioport_map(...)
+)
+...
+(
+ kfree@p(x)
+|
+ kfree_sensitive@p(x)
+|
+ krealloc@p(x, ...)
+|
+ free_pages@p(x, ...)
+|
+ free_page@p(x)
+|
+ free_irq@p(x)
+|
+ iounmap@p(x)
+|
+ ioport_unmap@p(x)
+)
+
+@pb@
+expression r.x;
+position p != safe.p;
+@@
+
+(
+* kfree@p(x)
+|
+* kfree_sensitive@p(x)
+|
+* krealloc@p(x, ...)
+|
+* free_pages@p(x, ...)
+|
+* free_page@p(x)
+|
+* free_irq@p(x)
+|
+* iounmap@p(x)
+|
+* ioport_unmap@p(x)
+)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << pb.p;
+@@
+
+msg="WARNING: invalid free of devm_ allocated data"
+coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << pb.p;
+@@
+
+msg="WARNING: invalid free of devm_ allocated data"
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)
+
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/free/ifnulldev_put.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/free/ifnulldev_put.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2bd2e8fae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/free/ifnulldev_put.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Since commit b37a46683739 ("netdevice: add the case if dev is NULL"),
+/// NULL check before dev_{put, hold} functions is not needed.
+///
+/// Based on ifnullfree.cocci by Fabian Frederick.
+///
+// Copyright: (C) 2022 Ziyang Xuan.
+// Comments: -
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+// Version min: 5.15
+
+virtual patch
+virtual org
+virtual report
+virtual context
+
+@r2 depends on patch@
+expression E;
+@@
+- if (E != NULL)
+(
+ __dev_put(E);
+|
+ dev_put(E);
+|
+ dev_put_track(E, ...);
+|
+ __dev_hold(E);
+|
+ dev_hold(E);
+|
+ dev_hold_track(E, ...);
+)
+
+@r depends on context || report || org @
+expression E;
+position p;
+@@
+
+* if (E != NULL)
+* \(__dev_put@p\|dev_put@p\|dev_put_track@p\|__dev_hold@p\|dev_hold@p\|
+* dev_hold_track@p\)(E, ...);
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main("NULL check before dev_{put, hold} functions is not needed", p)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: NULL check before dev_{put, hold} functions is not needed."
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/free/ifnullfree.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/free/ifnullfree.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..285b92d5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/free/ifnullfree.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// NULL check before some freeing functions is not needed.
+///
+/// Based on checkpatch warning
+/// "kfree(NULL) is safe this check is probably not required"
+/// and kfreeaddr.cocci by Julia Lawall.
+///
+// Copyright: (C) 2014 Fabian Frederick.
+// Comments: -
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual patch
+virtual org
+virtual report
+virtual context
+
+@r2 depends on patch@
+expression E;
+@@
+- if (E != NULL)
+(
+ kfree(E);
+|
+ kvfree(E);
+|
+ kfree_sensitive(E);
+|
+ kvfree_sensitive(E, ...);
+|
+ vfree(E);
+|
+ debugfs_remove(E);
+|
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(E);
+|
+ usb_free_urb(E);
+|
+ kmem_cache_destroy(E);
+|
+ mempool_destroy(E);
+|
+ dma_pool_destroy(E);
+)
+
+@r depends on context || report || org @
+expression E;
+position p;
+@@
+
+* if (E != NULL)
+* \(kfree@p\|kvfree@p\|kfree_sensitive@p\|kvfree_sensitive@p\|vfree@p\|
+* debugfs_remove@p\|debugfs_remove_recursive@p\|
+* usb_free_urb@p\|kmem_cache_destroy@p\|mempool_destroy@p\|
+* dma_pool_destroy@p\)(E, ...);
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main("NULL check before that freeing function is not needed", p)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+msg = "WARNING: NULL check before some freeing functions is not needed."
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/free/iounmap.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/free/iounmap.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..90d85fa7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/free/iounmap.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Find missing iounmaps.
+///
+//# This only signals a missing iounmap when there is an iounmap later
+//# in the same function.
+//# False positives can be due to loops.
+//
+// Confidence: Moderate
+// Copyright: (C) 2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6.
+// Copyright: (C) 2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Comments:
+// Options:
+
+virtual context
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+@iom@
+expression e;
+statement S,S1;
+int ret;
+position p1,p2,p3;
+@@
+
+e = \(ioremap@p1\)(...)
+... when != iounmap(e)
+if (<+...e...+>) S
+... when any
+ when != iounmap(e)
+ when != if (...) { ... iounmap(e); ... }
+(
+ if (ret == 0) S1
+|
+if (...)
+ { ...
+ return 0; }
+|
+if (...)
+ { ...
+ return <+...e...+>; }
+|
+*if@p2 (...)
+ { ... when != iounmap(e)
+ when forall
+ return@p3 ...; }
+)
+... when any
+iounmap(e);
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << iom.p1;
+p2 << iom.p2;
+p3 << iom.p3;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main("ioremap",p1)
+cocci.print_secs("if",p2)
+cocci.print_secs("needed iounmap",p3)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << iom.p1;
+p2 << iom.p2;
+p3 << iom.p3;
+@@
+
+msg = "ERROR: missing iounmap; ioremap on line %s and execution via conditional on line %s" % (p1[0].line,p2[0].line)
+coccilib.report.print_report(p3[0],msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/free/kfree.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/free/kfree.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6338bbac2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/free/kfree.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Find a use after free.
+//# Values of variables may imply that some
+//# execution paths are not possible, resulting in false positives.
+//# Another source of false positives are macros such as
+//# SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC that do not actually evaluate their argument
+///
+// Confidence: Moderate
+// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Nicolas Palix.
+// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6.
+// Copyright: (C) 2010-2012 Gilles Muller, INRIA/LiP6.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual org
+virtual report
+
+@free@
+expression E;
+position p1;
+@@
+
+(
+ kfree@p1(E)
+|
+ kfree_sensitive@p1(E)
+)
+
+@print expression@
+constant char [] c;
+expression free.E,E2;
+type T;
+position p;
+identifier f;
+@@
+
+(
+ f(...,c,...,(T)E@p,...)
+|
+ E@p == E2
+|
+ E@p != E2
+|
+ E2 == E@p
+|
+ E2 != E@p
+|
+ !E@p
+|
+ E@p || ...
+)
+
+@sz@
+expression free.E;
+position p;
+@@
+
+ sizeof(<+...E@p...+>)
+
+@loop exists@
+expression E;
+identifier l;
+position ok;
+@@
+
+while (1) { ...
+(
+ kfree@ok(E)
+|
+ kfree_sensitive@ok(E)
+)
+ ... when != break;
+ when != goto l;
+ when forall
+}
+
+@r exists@
+expression free.E, subE<=free.E, E2;
+expression E1;
+iterator iter;
+statement S;
+position free.p1!=loop.ok,p2!={print.p,sz.p};
+@@
+
+(
+ kfree@p1(E,...)
+|
+ kfree_sensitive@p1(E,...)
+)
+...
+(
+ iter(...,subE,...) S // no use
+|
+ list_remove_head(E1,subE,...)
+|
+ subE = E2
+|
+ subE++
+|
+ ++subE
+|
+ --subE
+|
+ subE--
+|
+ &subE
+|
+ BUG(...)
+|
+ BUG_ON(...)
+|
+ return_VALUE(...)
+|
+ return_ACPI_STATUS(...)
+|
+ E@p2 // bad use
+)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << free.p1;
+p2 << r.p2;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main("kfree",p1)
+cocci.print_secs("ref",p2)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << free.p1;
+p2 << r.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "ERROR: reference preceded by free on line %s" % (p1[0].line)
+coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0],msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/free/kfreeaddr.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/free/kfreeaddr.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..85635a36f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/free/kfreeaddr.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Free of a structure field
+///
+// Confidence: High
+// Copyright: (C) 2013 Julia Lawall, INRIA/LIP6.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual org
+virtual report
+virtual context
+
+@r depends on context || report || org @
+expression e;
+identifier f;
+position p;
+@@
+
+(
+* kfree@p(&e->f)
+|
+* kfree_sensitive@p(&e->f)
+)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main("kfree",p)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p << r.p;
+@@
+
+msg = "ERROR: invalid free of structure field"
+coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/free/pci_free_consistent.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/free/pci_free_consistent.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e062b9ba0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/free/pci_free_consistent.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/// Find missing pci_free_consistent for every pci_alloc_consistent.
+///
+// Confidence: Moderate
+// Copyright: (C) 2013 Petr Strnad.
+// URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website
+// Keywords: pci_free_consistent, pci_alloc_consistent
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual report
+virtual org
+
+@search@
+local idexpression id;
+expression x,y,z,e;
+position p1,p2;
+type T;
+@@
+
+id = pci_alloc_consistent@p1(x,y,&z)
+... when != e = id
+if (id == NULL || ...) { ... return ...; }
+... when != pci_free_consistent(x,y,id,z)
+ when != if (id) { ... pci_free_consistent(x,y,id,z) ... }
+ when != if (y) { ... pci_free_consistent(x,y,id,z) ... }
+ when != e = (T)id
+ when exists
+(
+return 0;
+|
+return 1;
+|
+return id;
+|
+return@p2 ...;
+)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << search.p1;
+p2 << search.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "ERROR: missing pci_free_consistent; pci_alloc_consistent on line %s and return without freeing on line %s" % (p1[0].line,p2[0].line)
+coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0],msg)
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << search.p1;
+p2 << search.p2;
+@@
+
+msg = "ERROR: missing pci_free_consistent; pci_alloc_consistent on line %s and return without freeing on line %s" % (p1[0].line,p2[0].line)
+cocci.print_main(msg,p1)
+cocci.print_secs("",p2)
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/free/put_device.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/free/put_device.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f09f1e79b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/free/put_device.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/// Find missing put_device for every of_find_device_by_node.
+///
+// Confidence: Moderate
+// Copyright: (C) 2018-2019 Wen Yang, ZTE.
+// Comments:
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+virtual report
+virtual org
+
+@search exists@
+local idexpression id;
+expression x,e,e1;
+position p1,p2;
+type T,T1,T2,T3;
+@@
+
+id = of_find_device_by_node@p1(x)
+... when != e = id
+if (id == NULL || ...) { ... return ...; }
+... when != put_device(&id->dev)
+ when != platform_device_put(id)
+ when != if (id) { ... put_device(&id->dev) ... }
+ when != e1 = (T)id
+ when != e1 = (T)(&id->dev)
+ when != e1 = get_device(&id->dev)
+ when != e1 = (T1)platform_get_drvdata(id)
+(
+ return
+( id
+| (T2)dev_get_drvdata(&id->dev)
+| (T3)platform_get_drvdata(id)
+| &id->dev
+);
+| return@p2 ...;
+)
+
+@script:python depends on report@
+p1 << search.p1;
+p2 << search.p2;
+@@
+
+coccilib.report.print_report(p2[0],
+ "ERROR: missing put_device; call of_find_device_by_node on line "
+ + p1[0].line
+ + ", but without a corresponding object release within this function.")
+
+@script:python depends on org@
+p1 << search.p1;
+p2 << search.p2;
+@@
+
+cocci.print_main("of_find_device_by_node", p1)
+cocci.print_secs("needed put_device", p2)