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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
commit | 2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch) | |
tree | 848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /tools/perf/util/stat.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/util/stat.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/util/stat.c | 594 |
1 files changed, 594 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/stat.c b/tools/perf/util/stat.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b63b3a312 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/stat.c @@ -0,0 +1,594 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <errno.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <string.h> +#include "counts.h" +#include "cpumap.h" +#include "debug.h" +#include "header.h" +#include "stat.h" +#include "session.h" +#include "target.h" +#include "evlist.h" +#include "evsel.h" +#include "thread_map.h" +#ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT +#include <bpf/hashmap.h> +#else +#include "util/hashmap.h" +#endif +#include <linux/zalloc.h> + +void update_stats(struct stats *stats, u64 val) +{ + double delta; + + stats->n++; + delta = val - stats->mean; + stats->mean += delta / stats->n; + stats->M2 += delta*(val - stats->mean); + + if (val > stats->max) + stats->max = val; + + if (val < stats->min) + stats->min = val; +} + +double avg_stats(struct stats *stats) +{ + return stats->mean; +} + +/* + * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms_for_calculating_variance + * + * (\Sum n_i^2) - ((\Sum n_i)^2)/n + * s^2 = ------------------------------- + * n - 1 + * + * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stddev + * + * The std dev of the mean is related to the std dev by: + * + * s + * s_mean = ------- + * sqrt(n) + * + */ +double stddev_stats(struct stats *stats) +{ + double variance, variance_mean; + + if (stats->n < 2) + return 0.0; + + variance = stats->M2 / (stats->n - 1); + variance_mean = variance / stats->n; + + return sqrt(variance_mean); +} + +double rel_stddev_stats(double stddev, double avg) +{ + double pct = 0.0; + + if (avg) + pct = 100.0 * stddev/avg; + + return pct; +} + +bool __perf_stat_evsel__is(struct evsel *evsel, enum perf_stat_evsel_id id) +{ + struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->stats; + + return ps->id == id; +} + +#define ID(id, name) [PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__##id] = #name +static const char *id_str[PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__MAX] = { + ID(NONE, x), + ID(CYCLES_IN_TX, cpu/cycles-t/), + ID(TRANSACTION_START, cpu/tx-start/), + ID(ELISION_START, cpu/el-start/), + ID(CYCLES_IN_TX_CP, cpu/cycles-ct/), + ID(TOPDOWN_TOTAL_SLOTS, topdown-total-slots), + ID(TOPDOWN_SLOTS_ISSUED, topdown-slots-issued), + ID(TOPDOWN_SLOTS_RETIRED, topdown-slots-retired), + ID(TOPDOWN_FETCH_BUBBLES, topdown-fetch-bubbles), + ID(TOPDOWN_RECOVERY_BUBBLES, topdown-recovery-bubbles), + ID(TOPDOWN_RETIRING, topdown-retiring), + ID(TOPDOWN_BAD_SPEC, topdown-bad-spec), + ID(TOPDOWN_FE_BOUND, topdown-fe-bound), + ID(TOPDOWN_BE_BOUND, topdown-be-bound), + ID(TOPDOWN_HEAVY_OPS, topdown-heavy-ops), + ID(TOPDOWN_BR_MISPREDICT, topdown-br-mispredict), + ID(TOPDOWN_FETCH_LAT, topdown-fetch-lat), + ID(TOPDOWN_MEM_BOUND, topdown-mem-bound), + ID(SMI_NUM, msr/smi/), + ID(APERF, msr/aperf/), +}; +#undef ID + +static void perf_stat_evsel_id_init(struct evsel *evsel) +{ + struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->stats; + int i; + + /* ps->id is 0 hence PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__NONE by default */ + + for (i = 0; i < PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__MAX; i++) { + if (!strcmp(evsel__name(evsel), id_str[i]) || + (strstr(evsel__name(evsel), id_str[i]) && evsel->pmu_name + && strstr(evsel__name(evsel), evsel->pmu_name))) { + ps->id = i; + break; + } + } +} + +static void evsel__reset_stat_priv(struct evsel *evsel) +{ + struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->stats; + + init_stats(&ps->res_stats); +} + +static int evsel__alloc_stat_priv(struct evsel *evsel) +{ + evsel->stats = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_stat_evsel)); + if (evsel->stats == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + perf_stat_evsel_id_init(evsel); + evsel__reset_stat_priv(evsel); + return 0; +} + +static void evsel__free_stat_priv(struct evsel *evsel) +{ + struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->stats; + + if (ps) + zfree(&ps->group_data); + zfree(&evsel->stats); +} + +static int evsel__alloc_prev_raw_counts(struct evsel *evsel) +{ + int cpu_map_nr = evsel__nr_cpus(evsel); + int nthreads = perf_thread_map__nr(evsel->core.threads); + struct perf_counts *counts; + + counts = perf_counts__new(cpu_map_nr, nthreads); + if (counts) + evsel->prev_raw_counts = counts; + + return counts ? 0 : -ENOMEM; +} + +static void evsel__free_prev_raw_counts(struct evsel *evsel) +{ + perf_counts__delete(evsel->prev_raw_counts); + evsel->prev_raw_counts = NULL; +} + +static void evsel__reset_prev_raw_counts(struct evsel *evsel) +{ + if (evsel->prev_raw_counts) + perf_counts__reset(evsel->prev_raw_counts); +} + +static int evsel__alloc_stats(struct evsel *evsel, bool alloc_raw) +{ + if (evsel__alloc_stat_priv(evsel) < 0 || + evsel__alloc_counts(evsel) < 0 || + (alloc_raw && evsel__alloc_prev_raw_counts(evsel) < 0)) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +int evlist__alloc_stats(struct evlist *evlist, bool alloc_raw) +{ + struct evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel__alloc_stats(evsel, alloc_raw)) + goto out_free; + } + + return 0; + +out_free: + evlist__free_stats(evlist); + return -1; +} + +void evlist__free_stats(struct evlist *evlist) +{ + struct evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { + evsel__free_stat_priv(evsel); + evsel__free_counts(evsel); + evsel__free_prev_raw_counts(evsel); + } +} + +void evlist__reset_stats(struct evlist *evlist) +{ + struct evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { + evsel__reset_stat_priv(evsel); + evsel__reset_counts(evsel); + } +} + +void evlist__reset_prev_raw_counts(struct evlist *evlist) +{ + struct evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) + evsel__reset_prev_raw_counts(evsel); +} + +static void evsel__copy_prev_raw_counts(struct evsel *evsel) +{ + int idx, nthreads = perf_thread_map__nr(evsel->core.threads); + + for (int thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) { + perf_cpu_map__for_each_idx(idx, evsel__cpus(evsel)) { + *perf_counts(evsel->counts, idx, thread) = + *perf_counts(evsel->prev_raw_counts, idx, thread); + } + } + + evsel->counts->aggr = evsel->prev_raw_counts->aggr; +} + +void evlist__copy_prev_raw_counts(struct evlist *evlist) +{ + struct evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) + evsel__copy_prev_raw_counts(evsel); +} + +void evlist__save_aggr_prev_raw_counts(struct evlist *evlist) +{ + struct evsel *evsel; + + /* + * To collect the overall statistics for interval mode, + * we copy the counts from evsel->prev_raw_counts to + * evsel->counts. The perf_stat_process_counter creates + * aggr values from per cpu values, but the per cpu values + * are 0 for AGGR_GLOBAL. So we use a trick that saves the + * previous aggr value to the first member of perf_counts, + * then aggr calculation in process_counter_values can work + * correctly. + */ + evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { + *perf_counts(evsel->prev_raw_counts, 0, 0) = + evsel->prev_raw_counts->aggr; + } +} + +static size_t pkg_id_hash(const void *__key, void *ctx __maybe_unused) +{ + uint64_t *key = (uint64_t *) __key; + + return *key & 0xffffffff; +} + +static bool pkg_id_equal(const void *__key1, const void *__key2, + void *ctx __maybe_unused) +{ + uint64_t *key1 = (uint64_t *) __key1; + uint64_t *key2 = (uint64_t *) __key2; + + return *key1 == *key2; +} + +static int check_per_pkg(struct evsel *counter, struct perf_counts_values *vals, + int cpu_map_idx, bool *skip) +{ + struct hashmap *mask = counter->per_pkg_mask; + struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = evsel__cpus(counter); + struct perf_cpu cpu = perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, cpu_map_idx); + int s, d, ret = 0; + uint64_t *key; + + *skip = false; + + if (!counter->per_pkg) + return 0; + + if (perf_cpu_map__empty(cpus)) + return 0; + + if (!mask) { + mask = hashmap__new(pkg_id_hash, pkg_id_equal, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(mask)) + return -ENOMEM; + + counter->per_pkg_mask = mask; + } + + /* + * we do not consider an event that has not run as a good + * instance to mark a package as used (skip=1). Otherwise + * we may run into a situation where the first CPU in a package + * is not running anything, yet the second is, and this function + * would mark the package as used after the first CPU and would + * not read the values from the second CPU. + */ + if (!(vals->run && vals->ena)) + return 0; + + s = cpu__get_socket_id(cpu); + if (s < 0) + return -1; + + /* + * On multi-die system, die_id > 0. On no-die system, die_id = 0. + * We use hashmap(socket, die) to check the used socket+die pair. + */ + d = cpu__get_die_id(cpu); + if (d < 0) + return -1; + + key = malloc(sizeof(*key)); + if (!key) + return -ENOMEM; + + *key = (uint64_t)d << 32 | s; + if (hashmap__find(mask, (void *)key, NULL)) { + *skip = true; + free(key); + } else + ret = hashmap__add(mask, (void *)key, (void *)1); + + return ret; +} + +static int +process_counter_values(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct evsel *evsel, + int cpu_map_idx, int thread, + struct perf_counts_values *count) +{ + struct perf_counts_values *aggr = &evsel->counts->aggr; + static struct perf_counts_values zero; + bool skip = false; + + if (check_per_pkg(evsel, count, cpu_map_idx, &skip)) { + pr_err("failed to read per-pkg counter\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (skip) + count = &zero; + + switch (config->aggr_mode) { + case AGGR_THREAD: + case AGGR_CORE: + case AGGR_DIE: + case AGGR_SOCKET: + case AGGR_NODE: + case AGGR_NONE: + if (!evsel->snapshot) + evsel__compute_deltas(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread, count); + perf_counts_values__scale(count, config->scale, NULL); + if ((config->aggr_mode == AGGR_NONE) && (!evsel->percore)) { + perf_stat__update_shadow_stats(evsel, count->val, + cpu_map_idx, &rt_stat); + } + + if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_THREAD) { + perf_stat__update_shadow_stats(evsel, count->val, + thread, &rt_stat); + } + break; + case AGGR_GLOBAL: + aggr->val += count->val; + aggr->ena += count->ena; + aggr->run += count->run; + case AGGR_UNSET: + case AGGR_MAX: + default: + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int process_counter_maps(struct perf_stat_config *config, + struct evsel *counter) +{ + int nthreads = perf_thread_map__nr(counter->core.threads); + int ncpus = evsel__nr_cpus(counter); + int idx, thread; + + for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) { + for (idx = 0; idx < ncpus; idx++) { + if (process_counter_values(config, counter, idx, thread, + perf_counts(counter->counts, idx, thread))) + return -1; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +int perf_stat_process_counter(struct perf_stat_config *config, + struct evsel *counter) +{ + struct perf_counts_values *aggr = &counter->counts->aggr; + struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = counter->stats; + u64 *count = counter->counts->aggr.values; + int ret; + + aggr->val = aggr->ena = aggr->run = 0; + + if (counter->per_pkg) + evsel__zero_per_pkg(counter); + + ret = process_counter_maps(config, counter); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (config->aggr_mode != AGGR_GLOBAL) + return 0; + + if (!counter->snapshot) + evsel__compute_deltas(counter, -1, -1, aggr); + perf_counts_values__scale(aggr, config->scale, &counter->counts->scaled); + + update_stats(&ps->res_stats, *count); + + if (verbose > 0) { + fprintf(config->output, "%s: %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 "\n", + evsel__name(counter), count[0], count[1], count[2]); + } + + /* + * Save the full runtime - to allow normalization during printout: + */ + perf_stat__update_shadow_stats(counter, *count, 0, &rt_stat); + + return 0; +} + +int perf_event__process_stat_event(struct perf_session *session, + union perf_event *event) +{ + struct perf_counts_values count, *ptr; + struct perf_record_stat *st = &event->stat; + struct evsel *counter; + int cpu_map_idx; + + count.val = st->val; + count.ena = st->ena; + count.run = st->run; + + counter = evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, st->id); + if (!counter) { + pr_err("Failed to resolve counter for stat event.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + cpu_map_idx = perf_cpu_map__idx(evsel__cpus(counter), (struct perf_cpu){.cpu = st->cpu}); + if (cpu_map_idx == -1) { + pr_err("Invalid CPU %d for event %s.\n", st->cpu, evsel__name(counter)); + return -EINVAL; + } + ptr = perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu_map_idx, st->thread); + if (ptr == NULL) { + pr_err("Failed to find perf count for CPU %d thread %d on event %s.\n", + st->cpu, st->thread, evsel__name(counter)); + return -EINVAL; + } + *ptr = count; + counter->supported = true; + return 0; +} + +size_t perf_event__fprintf_stat(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp) +{ + struct perf_record_stat *st = (struct perf_record_stat *)event; + size_t ret; + + ret = fprintf(fp, "\n... id %" PRI_lu64 ", cpu %d, thread %d\n", + st->id, st->cpu, st->thread); + ret += fprintf(fp, "... value %" PRI_lu64 ", enabled %" PRI_lu64 ", running %" PRI_lu64 "\n", + st->val, st->ena, st->run); + + return ret; +} + +size_t perf_event__fprintf_stat_round(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp) +{ + struct perf_record_stat_round *rd = (struct perf_record_stat_round *)event; + size_t ret; + + ret = fprintf(fp, "\n... time %" PRI_lu64 ", type %s\n", rd->time, + rd->type == PERF_STAT_ROUND_TYPE__FINAL ? "FINAL" : "INTERVAL"); + + return ret; +} + +size_t perf_event__fprintf_stat_config(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp) +{ + struct perf_stat_config sc; + size_t ret; + + perf_event__read_stat_config(&sc, &event->stat_config); + + ret = fprintf(fp, "\n"); + ret += fprintf(fp, "... aggr_mode %d\n", sc.aggr_mode); + ret += fprintf(fp, "... scale %d\n", sc.scale); + ret += fprintf(fp, "... interval %u\n", sc.interval); + + return ret; +} + +int create_perf_stat_counter(struct evsel *evsel, + struct perf_stat_config *config, + struct target *target, + int cpu_map_idx) +{ + struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->core.attr; + struct evsel *leader = evsel__leader(evsel); + + attr->read_format = PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED | + PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING; + + /* + * The event is part of non trivial group, let's enable + * the group read (for leader) and ID retrieval for all + * members. + */ + if (leader->core.nr_members > 1) + attr->read_format |= PERF_FORMAT_ID|PERF_FORMAT_GROUP; + + attr->inherit = !config->no_inherit && list_empty(&evsel->bpf_counter_list); + + /* + * Some events get initialized with sample_(period/type) set, + * like tracepoints. Clear it up for counting. + */ + attr->sample_period = 0; + + if (config->identifier) + attr->sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER; + + if (config->all_user) { + attr->exclude_kernel = 1; + attr->exclude_user = 0; + } + + if (config->all_kernel) { + attr->exclude_kernel = 0; + attr->exclude_user = 1; + } + + /* + * Disabling all counters initially, they will be enabled + * either manually by us or by kernel via enable_on_exec + * set later. + */ + if (evsel__is_group_leader(evsel)) { + attr->disabled = 1; + + if (target__enable_on_exec(target)) + attr->enable_on_exec = 1; + } + + if (target__has_cpu(target) && !target__has_per_thread(target)) + return evsel__open_per_cpu(evsel, evsel__cpus(evsel), cpu_map_idx); + + return evsel__open_per_thread(evsel, evsel->core.threads); +} |