summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/tools/testing/selftests/gpio
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /tools/testing/selftests/gpio
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/gpio')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/gpio/.gitignore4
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/gpio/Makefile8
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/gpio/config4
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-chip-info.c57
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-line-name.c55
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup-cdev.c198
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup-sysfs.sh77
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup.sh403
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-sim.sh399
9 files changed, 1205 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ededb077a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+gpio-mockup-cdev
+gpio-chip-info
+gpio-line-name
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e08843904
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+TEST_PROGS := gpio-mockup.sh gpio-sim.sh
+TEST_FILES := gpio-mockup-sysfs.sh
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED := gpio-mockup-cdev gpio-chip-info gpio-line-name
+CFLAGS += -O2 -g -Wall $(KHDR_INCLUDES)
+
+include ../lib.mk
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/config b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/config
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..409a8532f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/config
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+CONFIG_GPIOLIB=y
+CONFIG_GPIO_CDEV=y
+CONFIG_GPIO_MOCKUP=m
+CONFIG_GPIO_SIM=m
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-chip-info.c b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-chip-info.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fdc07e742
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-chip-info.c
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * GPIO character device helper for reading chip information.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
+ */
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+static void print_usage(void)
+{
+ printf("usage:\n");
+ printf(" gpio-chip-info <chip path> [name|label|num-lines]\n");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct gpiochip_info info;
+ int fd, ret;
+
+ if (argc != 3) {
+ print_usage();
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ perror("unable to open the GPIO chip");
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+ ret = ioctl(fd, GPIO_GET_CHIPINFO_IOCTL, &info);
+ if (ret) {
+ perror("chip info ioctl failed");
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(argv[2], "name") == 0) {
+ printf("%s\n", info.name);
+ } else if (strcmp(argv[2], "label") == 0) {
+ printf("%s\n", info.label);
+ } else if (strcmp(argv[2], "num-lines") == 0) {
+ printf("%u\n", info.lines);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unknown command: %s\n", argv[2]);
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-line-name.c b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-line-name.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e635cfadb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-line-name.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * GPIO character device helper for reading line names.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
+ */
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+static void print_usage(void)
+{
+ printf("usage:\n");
+ printf(" gpio-line-name <chip path> <line offset>\n");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct gpio_v2_line_info info;
+ int fd, ret;
+ char *endp;
+
+ if (argc != 3) {
+ print_usage();
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ perror("unable to open the GPIO chip");
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+ info.offset = strtoul(argv[2], &endp, 10);
+ if (*endp != '\0') {
+ print_usage();
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd, GPIO_V2_GET_LINEINFO_IOCTL, &info);
+ if (ret) {
+ perror("line info ioctl failed");
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ printf("%s\n", info.name);
+
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup-cdev.c b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup-cdev.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d1640f44f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup-cdev.c
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * GPIO mockup cdev test helper
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Kent Gibson
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+
+#define CONSUMER "gpio-mockup-cdev"
+
+static int request_line_v2(int cfd, unsigned int offset,
+ uint64_t flags, unsigned int val)
+{
+ struct gpio_v2_line_request req;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+ req.num_lines = 1;
+ req.offsets[0] = offset;
+ req.config.flags = flags;
+ strcpy(req.consumer, CONSUMER);
+ if (flags & GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_OUTPUT) {
+ req.config.num_attrs = 1;
+ req.config.attrs[0].mask = 1;
+ req.config.attrs[0].attr.id = GPIO_V2_LINE_ATTR_ID_OUTPUT_VALUES;
+ if (val)
+ req.config.attrs[0].attr.values = 1;
+ }
+ ret = ioctl(cfd, GPIO_V2_GET_LINE_IOCTL, &req);
+ if (ret == -1)
+ return -errno;
+ return req.fd;
+}
+
+
+static int get_value_v2(int lfd)
+{
+ struct gpio_v2_line_values vals;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&vals, 0, sizeof(vals));
+ vals.mask = 1;
+ ret = ioctl(lfd, GPIO_V2_LINE_GET_VALUES_IOCTL, &vals);
+ if (ret == -1)
+ return -errno;
+ return vals.bits & 0x1;
+}
+
+static int request_line_v1(int cfd, unsigned int offset,
+ uint32_t flags, unsigned int val)
+{
+ struct gpiohandle_request req;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+ req.lines = 1;
+ req.lineoffsets[0] = offset;
+ req.flags = flags;
+ strcpy(req.consumer_label, CONSUMER);
+ if (flags & GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_OUTPUT)
+ req.default_values[0] = val;
+
+ ret = ioctl(cfd, GPIO_GET_LINEHANDLE_IOCTL, &req);
+ if (ret == -1)
+ return -errno;
+ return req.fd;
+}
+
+static int get_value_v1(int lfd)
+{
+ struct gpiohandle_data vals;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&vals, 0, sizeof(vals));
+ ret = ioctl(lfd, GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL, &vals);
+ if (ret == -1)
+ return -errno;
+ return vals.values[0];
+}
+
+static void usage(char *prog)
+{
+ printf("Usage: %s [-l] [-b <bias>] [-s <value>] [-u <uAPI>] <gpiochip> <offset>\n", prog);
+ printf(" -b: set line bias to one of pull-down, pull-up, disabled\n");
+ printf(" (default is to leave bias unchanged):\n");
+ printf(" -l: set line active low (default is active high)\n");
+ printf(" -s: set line value (default is to get line value)\n");
+ printf(" -u: uAPI version to use (default is 2)\n");
+ exit(-1);
+}
+
+static int wait_signal(void)
+{
+ int sig;
+ sigset_t wset;
+
+ sigemptyset(&wset);
+ sigaddset(&wset, SIGHUP);
+ sigaddset(&wset, SIGINT);
+ sigaddset(&wset, SIGTERM);
+ sigwait(&wset, &sig);
+
+ return sig;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ char *chip;
+ int opt, ret, cfd, lfd;
+ unsigned int offset, val = 0, abiv;
+ uint32_t flags_v1;
+ uint64_t flags_v2;
+
+ abiv = 2;
+ ret = 0;
+ flags_v1 = GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_INPUT;
+ flags_v2 = GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_INPUT;
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "lb:s:u:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'l':
+ flags_v1 |= GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_ACTIVE_LOW;
+ flags_v2 |= GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ if (strcmp("pull-up", optarg) == 0) {
+ flags_v1 |= GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_BIAS_PULL_UP;
+ flags_v2 |= GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_BIAS_PULL_UP;
+ } else if (strcmp("pull-down", optarg) == 0) {
+ flags_v1 |= GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_BIAS_PULL_DOWN;
+ flags_v2 |= GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN;
+ } else if (strcmp("disabled", optarg) == 0) {
+ flags_v1 |= GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_BIAS_DISABLE;
+ flags_v2 |= GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_BIAS_DISABLED;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ val = atoi(optarg);
+ flags_v1 &= ~GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_INPUT;
+ flags_v1 |= GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_OUTPUT;
+ flags_v2 &= ~GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_INPUT;
+ flags_v2 |= GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_OUTPUT;
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ abiv = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage(argv[0]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (argc < optind + 2)
+ usage(argv[0]);
+
+ chip = argv[optind];
+ offset = atoi(argv[optind + 1]);
+
+ cfd = open(chip, 0);
+ if (cfd == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open %s: %s\n", chip, strerror(errno));
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ if (abiv == 1)
+ lfd = request_line_v1(cfd, offset, flags_v1, val);
+ else
+ lfd = request_line_v2(cfd, offset, flags_v2, val);
+
+ close(cfd);
+
+ if (lfd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to request %s:%d: %s\n", chip, offset, strerror(-lfd));
+ return lfd;
+ }
+
+ if (flags_v2 & GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_OUTPUT) {
+ wait_signal();
+ } else {
+ if (abiv == 1)
+ ret = get_value_v1(lfd);
+ else
+ ret = get_value_v2(lfd);
+ }
+
+ close(lfd);
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup-sysfs.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup-sysfs.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..2d2e5d876
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup-sysfs.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+# Overrides functions in gpio-mockup.sh to test using the GPIO SYSFS uAPI
+
+SYSFS=`grep -w sysfs /proc/mounts | cut -f2 -d' '`
+[ -d "$SYSFS" ] || skip "sysfs is not mounted"
+
+GPIO_SYSFS="${SYSFS}/class/gpio"
+[ -d "$GPIO_SYSFS" ] || skip "CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS is not selected"
+
+PLATFORM_SYSFS=$SYSFS/devices/platform
+
+sysfs_nr=
+sysfs_ldir=
+
+# determine the sysfs GPIO number given the $chip and $offset
+# e.g. gpiochip1:32
+find_sysfs_nr()
+{
+ # e.g. /sys/devices/platform/gpio-mockup.1/gpiochip1
+ local platform=$(find $PLATFORM_SYSFS -mindepth 2 -maxdepth 2 -type d -name $chip)
+ [ "$platform" ] || fail "can't find platform of $chip"
+ # e.g. /sys/devices/platform/gpio-mockup.1/gpio/gpiochip508/base
+ local base=$(find ${platform%/*}/gpio/ -mindepth 2 -maxdepth 2 -type f -name base)
+ [ "$base" ] || fail "can't find base of $chip"
+ sysfs_nr=$(($(< "$base") + $offset))
+ sysfs_ldir="$GPIO_SYSFS/gpio$sysfs_nr"
+}
+
+acquire_line()
+{
+ [ "$sysfs_nr" ] && return
+ find_sysfs_nr
+ echo "$sysfs_nr" > "$GPIO_SYSFS/export"
+}
+
+# The helpers being overridden...
+get_line()
+{
+ [ -e "$sysfs_ldir/value" ] && echo $(< "$sysfs_ldir/value")
+}
+
+set_line()
+{
+ acquire_line
+
+ for option in $*; do
+ case $option in
+ active-high)
+ echo 0 > "$sysfs_ldir/active_low"
+ ;;
+ active-low)
+ echo 1 > "$sysfs_ldir/active_low"
+ ;;
+ input)
+ echo "in" > "$sysfs_ldir/direction"
+ ;;
+ 0)
+ echo "out" > "$sysfs_ldir/direction"
+ echo 0 > "$sysfs_ldir/value"
+ ;;
+ 1)
+ echo "out" > "$sysfs_ldir/direction"
+ echo 1 > "$sysfs_ldir/value"
+ ;;
+ esac
+ done
+}
+
+release_line()
+{
+ [ "$sysfs_nr" ] || return 0
+ echo "$sysfs_nr" > "$GPIO_SYSFS/unexport"
+ sysfs_nr=
+ sysfs_ldir=
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..0d6c5f7f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
+#!/bin/bash -efu
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#exit status
+#0: success
+#1: fail
+#4: skip test - including run as non-root user
+
+BASE=${0%/*}
+DEBUGFS=
+GPIO_DEBUGFS=
+dev_type="cdev"
+module="gpio-mockup"
+verbose=
+full_test=
+random=
+uapi_opt=
+active_opt=
+bias_opt=
+line_set_pid=
+
+# Kselftest return codes
+ksft_fail=1
+ksft_skip=4
+
+usage()
+{
+ echo "Usage:"
+ echo "$0 [-frv] [-t type]"
+ echo "-f: full test (minimal set run by default)"
+ echo "-r: test random lines as well as fence posts"
+ echo "-t: interface type:"
+ echo " cdev (character device ABI) - default"
+ echo " cdev_v1 (deprecated character device ABI)"
+ echo " sysfs (deprecated SYSFS ABI)"
+ echo "-v: verbose progress reporting"
+ exit $ksft_fail
+}
+
+skip()
+{
+ echo "$*" >&2
+ echo "GPIO $module test SKIP"
+ exit $ksft_skip
+}
+
+prerequisite()
+{
+ [ $(id -u) -eq 0 ] || skip "must be run as root"
+
+ DEBUGFS=$(grep -w debugfs /proc/mounts | cut -f2 -d' ')
+ [ -d "$DEBUGFS" ] || skip "debugfs is not mounted"
+
+ GPIO_DEBUGFS=$DEBUGFS/$module
+}
+
+remove_module()
+{
+ modprobe -r -q $module
+}
+
+cleanup()
+{
+ set +e
+ release_line
+ remove_module
+ jobs -p | xargs -r kill > /dev/null 2>&1
+}
+
+fail()
+{
+ echo "test failed: $*" >&2
+ echo "GPIO $module test FAIL"
+ exit $ksft_fail
+}
+
+try_insert_module()
+{
+ modprobe -q $module "$1" || fail "insert $module failed with error $?"
+}
+
+log()
+{
+ [ -z "$verbose" ] || echo "$*"
+}
+
+# The following line helpers, release_Line, get_line and set_line, all
+# make use of the global $chip and $offset variables.
+#
+# This implementation drives the GPIO character device (cdev) uAPI.
+# Other implementations may override these to test different uAPIs.
+
+# Release any resources related to the line
+release_line()
+{
+ [ "$line_set_pid" ] && kill $line_set_pid && wait $line_set_pid || true
+ line_set_pid=
+}
+
+# Read the current value of the line
+get_line()
+{
+ release_line
+
+ local cdev_opts=${uapi_opt}${active_opt}
+ $BASE/gpio-mockup-cdev $cdev_opts /dev/$chip $offset
+ echo $?
+}
+
+# Set the state of the line
+#
+# Changes to line configuration are provided as parameters.
+# The line is assumed to be an output if the line value 0 or 1 is
+# specified, else an input.
+set_line()
+{
+ local val=
+
+ release_line
+
+ # parse config options...
+ for option in $*; do
+ case $option in
+ active-low)
+ active_opt="-l "
+ ;;
+ active-high)
+ active_opt=
+ ;;
+ bias-none)
+ bias_opt=
+ ;;
+ pull-down)
+ bias_opt="-bpull-down "
+ ;;
+ pull-up)
+ bias_opt="-bpull-up "
+ ;;
+ 0)
+ val=0
+ ;;
+ 1)
+ val=1
+ ;;
+ esac
+ done
+
+ local cdev_opts=${uapi_opt}${active_opt}
+ if [ "$val" ]; then
+ $BASE/gpio-mockup-cdev $cdev_opts -s$val /dev/$chip $offset &
+ # failure to set is detected by reading mockup and toggling values
+ line_set_pid=$!
+ # allow for gpio-mockup-cdev to launch and request line
+ # (there is limited value in checking if line has been requested)
+ sleep 0.01
+ elif [ "$bias_opt" ]; then
+ cdev_opts=${cdev_opts}${bias_opt}
+ $BASE/gpio-mockup-cdev $cdev_opts /dev/$chip $offset || true
+ fi
+}
+
+assert_line()
+{
+ local val
+ # don't need any retry here as set_mock allows for propagation
+ val=$(get_line)
+ [ "$val" = "$1" ] || fail "line value is ${val:-empty} when $1 was expected"
+}
+
+# The following mockup helpers all make use of the $mock_line
+assert_mock()
+{
+ local backoff_wait=10
+ local retry=0
+ local val
+ # retry allows for set propagation from uAPI to mockup
+ while true; do
+ val=$(< $mock_line)
+ [ "$val" = "$1" ] && break
+ retry=$((retry + 1))
+ [ $retry -lt 5 ] || fail "mockup $mock_line value ${val:-empty} when $1 expected"
+ sleep $(printf "%0.2f" $((backoff_wait))e-3)
+ backoff_wait=$((backoff_wait * 2))
+ done
+}
+
+set_mock()
+{
+ echo "$1" > $mock_line
+ # allow for set propagation - so we won't be in a race with set_line
+ assert_mock "$1"
+}
+
+# test the functionality of a line
+#
+# The line is set from the mockup side and is read from the userspace side
+# (input), and is set from the userspace side and is read from the mockup side
+# (output).
+#
+# Setting the mockup pull using the userspace interface bias settings is
+# tested where supported by the userspace interface (cdev).
+test_line()
+{
+ chip=$1
+ offset=$2
+ log "test_line $chip $offset"
+ mock_line=$GPIO_DEBUGFS/$chip/$offset
+ [ -e "$mock_line" ] || fail "missing line $chip:$offset"
+
+ # test input active-high
+ set_mock 1
+ set_line input active-high
+ assert_line 1
+ set_mock 0
+ assert_line 0
+ set_mock 1
+ assert_line 1
+
+ if [ "$full_test" ]; then
+ if [ "$dev_type" != "sysfs" ]; then
+ # test pulls
+ set_mock 0
+ set_line input pull-up
+ assert_line 1
+ set_mock 0
+ assert_line 0
+
+ set_mock 1
+ set_line input pull-down
+ assert_line 0
+ set_mock 1
+ assert_line 1
+
+ set_line bias-none
+ fi
+
+ # test input active-low
+ set_mock 0
+ set_line active-low
+ assert_line 1
+ set_mock 1
+ assert_line 0
+ set_mock 0
+ assert_line 1
+
+ # test output active-high
+ set_mock 1
+ set_line active-high 0
+ assert_mock 0
+ set_line 1
+ assert_mock 1
+ set_line 0
+ assert_mock 0
+ fi
+
+ # test output active-low
+ set_mock 0
+ set_line active-low 0
+ assert_mock 1
+ set_line 1
+ assert_mock 0
+ set_line 0
+ assert_mock 1
+
+ release_line
+}
+
+test_no_line()
+{
+ log test_no_line "$*"
+ [ ! -e "$GPIO_DEBUGFS/$1/$2" ] || fail "unexpected line $1:$2"
+}
+
+# Load the module and check that the expected number of gpiochips, with the
+# expected number of lines, are created and are functional.
+#
+# $1 is the gpio_mockup_ranges parameter for the module
+# The remaining parameters are the number of lines, n, expected for each of
+# the gpiochips expected to be created.
+#
+# For each gpiochip the fence post lines, 0 and n-1, are tested, and the
+# line on the far side of the fence post, n, is tested to not exist.
+#
+# If the $random flag is set then a random line in the middle of the
+# gpiochip is tested as well.
+insmod_test()
+{
+ local ranges=
+ local gc=
+ local width=
+
+ [ "${1:-}" ] || fail "missing ranges"
+ ranges=$1 ; shift
+ try_insert_module "gpio_mockup_ranges=$ranges"
+ log "GPIO $module test with ranges: <$ranges>:"
+ # e.g. /sys/kernel/debug/gpio-mockup/gpiochip1
+ gpiochip=$(find "$DEBUGFS/$module/" -name gpiochip* -type d | sort)
+ for chip in $gpiochip; do
+ gc=${chip##*/}
+ [ "${1:-}" ] || fail "unexpected chip - $gc"
+ width=$1 ; shift
+ test_line $gc 0
+ if [ "$random" -a $width -gt 2 ]; then
+ test_line $gc $((RANDOM % ($width - 2) + 1))
+ fi
+ test_line $gc $(($width - 1))
+ test_no_line $gc $width
+ done
+ [ "${1:-}" ] && fail "missing expected chip of width $1"
+ remove_module || fail "failed to remove module with error $?"
+}
+
+while getopts ":frvt:" opt; do
+ case $opt in
+ f)
+ full_test=true
+ ;;
+ r)
+ random=true
+ ;;
+ t)
+ dev_type=$OPTARG
+ ;;
+ v)
+ verbose=true
+ ;;
+ *)
+ usage
+ ;;
+ esac
+done
+shift $((OPTIND - 1))
+
+[ "${1:-}" ] && fail "unknown argument '$1'"
+
+prerequisite
+
+trap 'exit $ksft_fail' SIGTERM SIGINT
+trap cleanup EXIT
+
+case "$dev_type" in
+sysfs)
+ source $BASE/gpio-mockup-sysfs.sh
+ echo "WARNING: gpio sysfs ABI is deprecated."
+ ;;
+cdev_v1)
+ echo "WARNING: gpio cdev ABI v1 is deprecated."
+ uapi_opt="-u1 "
+ ;;
+cdev)
+ ;;
+*)
+ fail "unknown interface type: $dev_type"
+ ;;
+esac
+
+remove_module || fail "can't remove existing $module module"
+
+# manual gpio allocation tests fail if a physical chip already exists
+[ "$full_test" -a -e "/dev/gpiochip0" ] && skip "full tests conflict with gpiochip0"
+
+echo "1. Module load tests"
+echo "1.1. dynamic allocation of gpio"
+insmod_test "-1,32" 32
+insmod_test "-1,23,-1,32" 23 32
+insmod_test "-1,23,-1,26,-1,32" 23 26 32
+if [ "$full_test" ]; then
+ echo "1.2. manual allocation of gpio"
+ insmod_test "0,32" 32
+ insmod_test "0,32,32,60" 32 28
+ insmod_test "0,32,40,64,64,96" 32 24 32
+ echo "1.3. dynamic and manual allocation of gpio"
+ insmod_test "-1,32,32,62" 32 30
+ insmod_test "-1,22,-1,23,0,24,32,64" 22 23 24 32
+ insmod_test "-1,32,32,60,-1,29" 32 28 29
+ insmod_test "-1,32,40,64,-1,5" 32 24 5
+ insmod_test "0,32,32,44,-1,22,-1,31" 32 12 22 31
+fi
+echo "2. Module load error tests"
+echo "2.1 gpio overflow"
+# Currently: The max number of gpio(1024) is defined in arm architecture.
+insmod_test "-1,1024"
+if [ "$full_test" ]; then
+ echo "2.2 no lines defined"
+ insmod_test "0,0"
+ echo "2.3 ignore range overlap"
+ insmod_test "0,32,0,1" 32
+ insmod_test "0,32,1,5" 32
+ insmod_test "0,32,30,35" 32
+ insmod_test "0,32,31,32" 32
+ insmod_test "10,32,30,35" 22
+ insmod_test "10,32,9,14" 22
+ insmod_test "0,32,20,21,40,56" 32 16
+ insmod_test "0,32,32,64,32,40" 32 32
+ insmod_test "0,32,32,64,36,37" 32 32
+ insmod_test "0,32,35,64,34,36" 32 29
+ insmod_test "0,30,35,64,35,45" 30 29
+ insmod_test "0,32,40,56,30,33" 32 16
+ insmod_test "0,32,40,56,30,41" 32 16
+ insmod_test "0,32,40,56,39,45" 32 16
+fi
+
+echo "GPIO $module test PASS"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-sim.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-sim.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..bf67b23ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-sim.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# Copyright (C) 2021 Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
+
+BASE_DIR=`dirname $0`
+CONFIGFS_DIR="/sys/kernel/config/gpio-sim"
+MODULE="gpio-sim"
+
+fail() {
+ echo "$*" >&2
+ echo "GPIO $MODULE test FAIL"
+ exit 1
+}
+
+skip() {
+ echo "$*" >&2
+ echo "GPIO $MODULE test SKIP"
+ exit 4
+}
+
+remove_chip() {
+ local CHIP=$1
+
+ for FILE in $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP/*; do
+ BANK=`basename $FILE`
+ if [ "$BANK" = "live" -o "$BANK" = "dev_name" ]; then
+ continue
+ fi
+
+ LINES=`ls $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP/$BANK/ | egrep ^line`
+ if [ "$?" = 0 ]; then
+ for LINE in $LINES; do
+ if [ -e $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP/$BANK/$LINE/hog ]; then
+ rmdir $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP/$BANK/$LINE/hog || \
+ fail "Unable to remove the hog"
+ fi
+
+ rmdir $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP/$BANK/$LINE || \
+ fail "Unable to remove the line"
+ done
+ fi
+
+ rmdir $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP/$BANK
+ done
+
+ rmdir $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP || fail "Unable to remove the chip"
+}
+
+configfs_cleanup() {
+ for CHIP in `ls $CONFIGFS_DIR/`; do
+ remove_chip $CHIP
+ done
+}
+
+create_chip() {
+ local CHIP=$1
+
+ mkdir $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP
+}
+
+create_bank() {
+ local CHIP=$1
+ local BANK=$2
+
+ mkdir $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP/$BANK
+}
+
+set_label() {
+ local CHIP=$1
+ local BANK=$2
+ local LABEL=$3
+
+ echo $LABEL > $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP/$BANK/label || fail "Unable to set the chip label"
+}
+
+set_num_lines() {
+ local CHIP=$1
+ local BANK=$2
+ local NUM_LINES=$3
+
+ echo $NUM_LINES > $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP/$BANK/num_lines || \
+ fail "Unable to set the number of lines"
+}
+
+set_line_name() {
+ local CHIP=$1
+ local BANK=$2
+ local OFFSET=$3
+ local NAME=$4
+ local LINE_DIR=$CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP/$BANK/line$OFFSET
+
+ test -d $LINE_DIR || mkdir $LINE_DIR
+ echo $NAME > $LINE_DIR/name || fail "Unable to set the line name"
+}
+
+enable_chip() {
+ local CHIP=$1
+
+ echo 1 > $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP/live || fail "Unable to enable the chip"
+}
+
+disable_chip() {
+ local CHIP=$1
+
+ echo 0 > $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP/live || fail "Unable to disable the chip"
+}
+
+configfs_chip_name() {
+ local CHIP=$1
+ local BANK=$2
+
+ cat $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP/$BANK/chip_name 2> /dev/null || \
+ fail "unable to read the chip name from configfs"
+}
+
+configfs_dev_name() {
+ local CHIP=$1
+
+ cat $CONFIGFS_DIR/$CHIP/dev_name 2> /dev/null || \
+ fail "unable to read the device name from configfs"
+}
+
+get_chip_num_lines() {
+ local CHIP=$1
+ local BANK=$2
+
+ $BASE_DIR/gpio-chip-info /dev/`configfs_chip_name $CHIP $BANK` num-lines || \
+ fail "unable to read the number of lines from the character device"
+}
+
+get_chip_label() {
+ local CHIP=$1
+ local BANK=$2
+
+ $BASE_DIR/gpio-chip-info /dev/`configfs_chip_name $CHIP $BANK` label || \
+ fail "unable to read the chip label from the character device"
+}
+
+get_line_name() {
+ local CHIP=$1
+ local BANK=$2
+ local OFFSET=$3
+
+ $BASE_DIR/gpio-line-name /dev/`configfs_chip_name $CHIP $BANK` $OFFSET || \
+ fail "unable to read the line name from the character device"
+}
+
+sysfs_set_pull() {
+ local DEV=$1
+ local BANK=$2
+ local OFFSET=$3
+ local PULL=$4
+ local DEVNAME=`configfs_dev_name $DEV`
+ local CHIPNAME=`configfs_chip_name $DEV $BANK`
+ local SYSFSPATH="/sys/devices/platform/$DEVNAME/$CHIPNAME/sim_gpio$OFFSET/pull"
+
+ echo $PULL > $SYSFSPATH || fail "Unable to set line pull in sysfs"
+}
+
+# Load the gpio-sim module. This will pull in configfs if needed too.
+modprobe gpio-sim || skip "unable to load the gpio-sim module"
+# Make sure configfs is mounted at /sys/kernel/config. Wait a bit if needed.
+for IDX in `seq 5`; do
+ if [ "$IDX" -eq "5" ]; then
+ skip "configfs not mounted at /sys/kernel/config"
+ fi
+
+ mountpoint -q /sys/kernel/config && break
+ sleep 0.1
+done
+# If the module was already loaded: remove all previous chips
+configfs_cleanup
+
+trap "exit 1" SIGTERM SIGINT
+trap configfs_cleanup EXIT
+
+echo "1. chip_name and dev_name attributes"
+
+echo "1.1. Chip name is communicated to user"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+enable_chip chip
+test -n `cat $CONFIGFS_DIR/chip/bank/chip_name` || fail "chip_name doesn't work"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "1.2. chip_name returns 'none' if the chip is still pending"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+test "`cat $CONFIGFS_DIR/chip/bank/chip_name`" = "none" || \
+ fail "chip_name doesn't return 'none' for a pending chip"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "1.3. Device name is communicated to user"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+enable_chip chip
+test -n `cat $CONFIGFS_DIR/chip/dev_name` || fail "dev_name doesn't work"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "2. Creating and configuring simulated chips"
+
+echo "2.1. Default number of lines is 1"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+enable_chip chip
+test "`get_chip_num_lines chip bank`" = "1" || fail "default number of lines is not 1"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "2.2. Number of lines can be specified"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+set_num_lines chip bank 16
+enable_chip chip
+test "`get_chip_num_lines chip bank`" = "16" || fail "number of lines is not 16"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "2.3. Label can be set"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+set_label chip bank foobar
+enable_chip chip
+test "`get_chip_label chip bank`" = "foobar" || fail "label is incorrect"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "2.4. Label can be left empty"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+enable_chip chip
+test -z "`cat $CONFIGFS_DIR/chip/bank/label`" || fail "label is not empty"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "2.5. Line names can be configured"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+set_num_lines chip bank 16
+set_line_name chip bank 0 foo
+set_line_name chip bank 2 bar
+enable_chip chip
+test "`get_line_name chip bank 0`" = "foo" || fail "line name is incorrect"
+test "`get_line_name chip bank 2`" = "bar" || fail "line name is incorrect"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "2.6. Line config can remain unused if offset is greater than number of lines"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+set_num_lines chip bank 2
+set_line_name chip bank 5 foobar
+enable_chip chip
+test "`get_line_name chip bank 0`" = "" || fail "line name is incorrect"
+test "`get_line_name chip bank 1`" = "" || fail "line name is incorrect"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "2.7. Line configfs directory names are sanitized"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+mkdir $CONFIGFS_DIR/chip/bank/line12foobar 2> /dev/null && \
+ fail "invalid configfs line name accepted"
+mkdir $CONFIGFS_DIR/chip/bank/line_no_offset 2> /dev/null && \
+ fail "invalid configfs line name accepted"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "2.8. Multiple chips can be created"
+CHIPS="chip0 chip1 chip2"
+for CHIP in $CHIPS; do
+ create_chip $CHIP
+ create_bank $CHIP bank
+ enable_chip $CHIP
+done
+for CHIP in $CHIPS; do
+ remove_chip $CHIP
+done
+
+echo "2.9. Can't modify settings when chip is live"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+enable_chip chip
+echo foobar > $CONFIGFS_DIR/chip/bank/label 2> /dev/null && \
+ fail "Setting label of a live chip should fail"
+echo 8 > $CONFIGFS_DIR/chip/bank/num_lines 2> /dev/null && \
+ fail "Setting number of lines of a live chip should fail"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "2.10. Can't create line items when chip is live"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+enable_chip chip
+mkdir $CONFIGFS_DIR/chip/bank/line0 2> /dev/null && fail "Creating line item should fail"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "2.11. Probe errors are propagated to user-space"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+set_num_lines chip bank 99999
+echo 1 > $CONFIGFS_DIR/chip/live 2> /dev/null && fail "Probe error was not propagated"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "2.12. Cannot enable a chip without any GPIO banks"
+create_chip chip
+echo 1 > $CONFIGFS_DIR/chip/live 2> /dev/null && fail "Chip enabled without any GPIO banks"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "2.13. Duplicate chip labels are not allowed"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank0
+set_label chip bank0 foobar
+create_bank chip bank1
+set_label chip bank1 foobar
+echo 1 > $CONFIGFS_DIR/chip/live 2> /dev/null && fail "Duplicate chip labels were not rejected"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "2.14. Lines can be hogged"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+set_num_lines chip bank 8
+mkdir -p $CONFIGFS_DIR/chip/bank/line4/hog
+enable_chip chip
+$BASE_DIR/gpio-mockup-cdev -s 1 /dev/`configfs_chip_name chip bank` 4 2> /dev/null && \
+ fail "Setting the value of a hogged line shouldn't succeed"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "3. Controlling simulated chips"
+
+echo "3.1. Pull can be set over sysfs"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+set_num_lines chip bank 8
+enable_chip chip
+sysfs_set_pull chip bank 0 pull-up
+$BASE_DIR/gpio-mockup-cdev /dev/`configfs_chip_name chip bank` 0
+test "$?" = "1" || fail "pull set incorrectly"
+sysfs_set_pull chip bank 0 pull-down
+$BASE_DIR/gpio-mockup-cdev /dev/`configfs_chip_name chip bank` 1
+test "$?" = "0" || fail "pull set incorrectly"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "3.2. Pull can be read from sysfs"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+set_num_lines chip bank 8
+enable_chip chip
+DEVNAME=`configfs_dev_name chip`
+CHIPNAME=`configfs_chip_name chip bank`
+SYSFS_PATH=/sys/devices/platform/$DEVNAME/$CHIPNAME/sim_gpio0/pull
+test `cat $SYSFS_PATH` = "pull-down" || fail "reading the pull failed"
+sysfs_set_pull chip bank 0 pull-up
+test `cat $SYSFS_PATH` = "pull-up" || fail "reading the pull failed"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "3.3. Incorrect input in sysfs is rejected"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+set_num_lines chip bank 8
+enable_chip chip
+DEVNAME=`configfs_dev_name chip`
+CHIPNAME=`configfs_chip_name chip bank`
+SYSFS_PATH="/sys/devices/platform/$DEVNAME/$CHIPNAME/sim_gpio0/pull"
+echo foobar > $SYSFS_PATH 2> /dev/null && fail "invalid input not detected"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "3.4. Can't write to value"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+enable_chip chip
+DEVNAME=`configfs_dev_name chip`
+CHIPNAME=`configfs_chip_name chip bank`
+SYSFS_PATH="/sys/devices/platform/$DEVNAME/$CHIPNAME/sim_gpio0/value"
+echo 1 > $SYSFS_PATH 2> /dev/null && fail "writing to 'value' succeeded unexpectedly"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "4. Simulated GPIO chips are functional"
+
+echo "4.1. Values can be read from sysfs"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+set_num_lines chip bank 8
+enable_chip chip
+DEVNAME=`configfs_dev_name chip`
+CHIPNAME=`configfs_chip_name chip bank`
+SYSFS_PATH="/sys/devices/platform/$DEVNAME/$CHIPNAME/sim_gpio0/value"
+test `cat $SYSFS_PATH` = "0" || fail "incorrect value read from sysfs"
+$BASE_DIR/gpio-mockup-cdev -s 1 /dev/`configfs_chip_name chip bank` 0 &
+sleep 0.1 # FIXME Any better way?
+test `cat $SYSFS_PATH` = "1" || fail "incorrect value read from sysfs"
+kill $!
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "4.2. Bias settings work correctly"
+create_chip chip
+create_bank chip bank
+set_num_lines chip bank 8
+enable_chip chip
+DEVNAME=`configfs_dev_name chip`
+CHIPNAME=`configfs_chip_name chip bank`
+SYSFS_PATH="/sys/devices/platform/$DEVNAME/$CHIPNAME/sim_gpio0/value"
+$BASE_DIR/gpio-mockup-cdev -b pull-up /dev/`configfs_chip_name chip bank` 0
+test `cat $SYSFS_PATH` = "1" || fail "bias setting does not work"
+remove_chip chip
+
+echo "GPIO $MODULE test PASS"